1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Nvidia GPU I2C controller Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2018 NVIDIA Corporation. All rights reserved.
6  * Author: Ajay Gupta <ajayg@nvidia.com>
7  */
8 #include <linux/delay.h>
9 #include <linux/i2c.h>
10 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
11 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/pm.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
19 
20 /* I2C definitions */
21 #define I2C_MST_CNTL				0x00
22 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_START			BIT(0)
23 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_STOP			BIT(1)
24 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_CMD_READ			(1 << 2)
25 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_CMD_WRITE			(2 << 2)
26 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_BURST_SIZE_SHIFT		6
27 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_NACK			BIT(28)
28 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS			GENMASK(30, 29)
29 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_OKAY		(0 << 29)
30 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_NO_ACK		(1 << 29)
31 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_TIMEOUT		(2 << 29)
32 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_BUS_BUSY		(3 << 29)
33 #define I2C_MST_CNTL_CYCLE_TRIGGER		BIT(31)
34 
35 #define I2C_MST_ADDR				0x04
36 
37 #define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING				0x08
38 #define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_SCL_PERIOD_100KHZ		0x10e
39 #define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CLK_CNT		16
40 #define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CLK_CNT_MAX		255
41 #define I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CHECK		BIT(24)
42 
43 #define I2C_MST_DATA					0x0c
44 
45 #define I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL				0x20
46 #define I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_MODE_I2C			BIT(0)
47 #define I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_I2C_SCL_INPUT_RCV		BIT(14)
48 #define I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_I2C_SDA_INPUT_RCV		BIT(15)
49 
50 struct gpu_i2c_dev {
51 	struct device *dev;
52 	void __iomem *regs;
53 	struct i2c_adapter adapter;
54 	struct i2c_board_info *gpu_ccgx_ucsi;
55 	struct i2c_client *ccgx_client;
56 };
57 
58 static void gpu_enable_i2c_bus(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd)
59 {
60 	u32 val;
61 
62 	/* enable I2C */
63 	val = readl(i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL);
64 	val |= I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_MODE_I2C |
65 		I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_I2C_SCL_INPUT_RCV |
66 		I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL_I2C_SDA_INPUT_RCV;
67 	writel(val, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_HYBRID_PADCTL);
68 
69 	/* enable 100KHZ mode */
70 	val = I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_SCL_PERIOD_100KHZ;
71 	val |= (I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CLK_CNT_MAX
72 	    << I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CLK_CNT);
73 	val |= I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING_TIMEOUT_CHECK;
74 	writel(val, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_I2C0_TIMING);
75 }
76 
77 static int gpu_i2c_check_status(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd)
78 {
79 	u32 val;
80 	int ret;
81 
82 	ret = readl_poll_timeout(i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL, val,
83 				 !(val & I2C_MST_CNTL_CYCLE_TRIGGER) ||
84 				 (val & I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS) != I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_BUS_BUSY,
85 				 500, 1000 * USEC_PER_MSEC);
86 
87 	if (ret) {
88 		dev_err(i2cd->dev, "i2c timeout error %x\n", val);
89 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
90 	}
91 
92 	val = readl(i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
93 	switch (val & I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS) {
94 	case I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_OKAY:
95 		return 0;
96 	case I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_NO_ACK:
97 		return -ENXIO;
98 	case I2C_MST_CNTL_STATUS_TIMEOUT:
99 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
100 	default:
101 		return 0;
102 	}
103 }
104 
105 static int gpu_i2c_read(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd, u8 *data, u16 len)
106 {
107 	int status;
108 	u32 val;
109 
110 	val = I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_START | I2C_MST_CNTL_CMD_READ |
111 		(len << I2C_MST_CNTL_BURST_SIZE_SHIFT) |
112 		I2C_MST_CNTL_CYCLE_TRIGGER | I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_NACK;
113 	writel(val, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
114 
115 	status = gpu_i2c_check_status(i2cd);
116 	if (status < 0)
117 		return status;
118 
119 	val = readl(i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_DATA);
120 	switch (len) {
121 	case 1:
122 		data[0] = val;
123 		break;
124 	case 2:
125 		put_unaligned_be16(val, data);
126 		break;
127 	case 3:
128 		put_unaligned_be24(val, data);
129 		break;
130 	case 4:
131 		put_unaligned_be32(val, data);
132 		break;
133 	default:
134 		break;
135 	}
136 	return status;
137 }
138 
139 static int gpu_i2c_start(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd)
140 {
141 	writel(I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_START, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
142 	return gpu_i2c_check_status(i2cd);
143 }
144 
145 static int gpu_i2c_stop(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd)
146 {
147 	writel(I2C_MST_CNTL_GEN_STOP, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
148 	return gpu_i2c_check_status(i2cd);
149 }
150 
151 static int gpu_i2c_write(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd, u8 data)
152 {
153 	u32 val;
154 
155 	writel(data, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_DATA);
156 
157 	val = I2C_MST_CNTL_CMD_WRITE | (1 << I2C_MST_CNTL_BURST_SIZE_SHIFT);
158 	writel(val, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_CNTL);
159 
160 	return gpu_i2c_check_status(i2cd);
161 }
162 
163 static int gpu_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
164 			       struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
165 {
166 	struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd = i2c_get_adapdata(adap);
167 	int status, status2;
168 	bool send_stop = true;
169 	int i, j;
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * The controller supports maximum 4 byte read due to known
173 	 * limitation of sending STOP after every read.
174 	 */
175 	pm_runtime_get_sync(i2cd->dev);
176 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
177 		if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
178 			/* program client address before starting read */
179 			writel(msgs[i].addr, i2cd->regs + I2C_MST_ADDR);
180 			/* gpu_i2c_read has implicit start */
181 			status = gpu_i2c_read(i2cd, msgs[i].buf, msgs[i].len);
182 			if (status < 0)
183 				goto exit;
184 		} else {
185 			u8 addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msgs + i);
186 
187 			status = gpu_i2c_start(i2cd);
188 			if (status < 0) {
189 				if (i == 0)
190 					send_stop = false;
191 				goto exit;
192 			}
193 
194 			status = gpu_i2c_write(i2cd, addr);
195 			if (status < 0)
196 				goto exit;
197 
198 			for (j = 0; j < msgs[i].len; j++) {
199 				status = gpu_i2c_write(i2cd, msgs[i].buf[j]);
200 				if (status < 0)
201 					goto exit;
202 			}
203 		}
204 	}
205 	send_stop = false;
206 	status = gpu_i2c_stop(i2cd);
207 	if (status < 0)
208 		goto exit;
209 
210 	status = i;
211 exit:
212 	if (send_stop) {
213 		status2 = gpu_i2c_stop(i2cd);
214 		if (status2 < 0)
215 			dev_err(i2cd->dev, "i2c stop failed %d\n", status2);
216 	}
217 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(i2cd->dev);
218 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(i2cd->dev);
219 	return status;
220 }
221 
222 static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks gpu_i2c_quirks = {
223 	.max_read_len = 4,
224 	.max_comb_2nd_msg_len = 4,
225 	.flags = I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_THEN_READ,
226 };
227 
228 static u32 gpu_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
229 {
230 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
231 }
232 
233 static const struct i2c_algorithm gpu_i2c_algorithm = {
234 	.master_xfer	= gpu_i2c_master_xfer,
235 	.functionality	= gpu_i2c_functionality,
236 };
237 
238 /*
239  * This driver is for Nvidia GPU cards with USB Type-C interface.
240  * We want to identify the cards using vendor ID and class code only
241  * to avoid dependency of adding product id for any new card which
242  * requires this driver.
243  * Currently there is no class code defined for UCSI device over PCI
244  * so using UNKNOWN class for now and it will be updated when UCSI
245  * over PCI gets a class code.
246  * There is no other NVIDIA cards with UNKNOWN class code. Even if the
247  * driver gets loaded for an undesired card then eventually i2c_read()
248  * (initiated from UCSI i2c_client) will timeout or UCSI commands will
249  * timeout.
250  */
251 #define PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_UNKNOWN	0x0c80
252 static const struct pci_device_id gpu_i2c_ids[] = {
253 	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
254 		PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_UNKNOWN << 8, 0xffffff00},
255 	{ }
256 };
257 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, gpu_i2c_ids);
258 
259 static const struct property_entry ccgx_props[] = {
260 	/* Use FW built for NVIDIA (nv) only */
261 	PROPERTY_ENTRY_U16("ccgx,firmware-build", ('n' << 8) | 'v'),
262 	{ }
263 };
264 
265 static int gpu_populate_client(struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd, int irq)
266 {
267 	i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi = devm_kzalloc(i2cd->dev,
268 					   sizeof(*i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi),
269 					   GFP_KERNEL);
270 	if (!i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi)
271 		return -ENOMEM;
272 
273 	strlcpy(i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->type, "ccgx-ucsi",
274 		sizeof(i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->type));
275 	i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->addr = 0x8;
276 	i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->irq = irq;
277 	i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi->properties = ccgx_props;
278 	i2cd->ccgx_client = i2c_new_client_device(&i2cd->adapter, i2cd->gpu_ccgx_ucsi);
279 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(i2cd->ccgx_client);
280 }
281 
282 static int gpu_i2c_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
283 {
284 	struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd;
285 	int status;
286 
287 	i2cd = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*i2cd), GFP_KERNEL);
288 	if (!i2cd)
289 		return -ENOMEM;
290 
291 	i2cd->dev = &pdev->dev;
292 	dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, i2cd);
293 
294 	status = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
295 	if (status < 0) {
296 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pcim_enable_device failed %d\n", status);
297 		return status;
298 	}
299 
300 	pci_set_master(pdev);
301 
302 	i2cd->regs = pcim_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
303 	if (!i2cd->regs) {
304 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pcim_iomap failed\n");
305 		return -ENOMEM;
306 	}
307 
308 	status = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, 1, PCI_IRQ_MSI);
309 	if (status < 0) {
310 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pci_alloc_irq_vectors err %d\n", status);
311 		return status;
312 	}
313 
314 	gpu_enable_i2c_bus(i2cd);
315 
316 	i2c_set_adapdata(&i2cd->adapter, i2cd);
317 	i2cd->adapter.owner = THIS_MODULE;
318 	strlcpy(i2cd->adapter.name, "NVIDIA GPU I2C adapter",
319 		sizeof(i2cd->adapter.name));
320 	i2cd->adapter.algo = &gpu_i2c_algorithm;
321 	i2cd->adapter.quirks = &gpu_i2c_quirks;
322 	i2cd->adapter.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
323 	status = i2c_add_adapter(&i2cd->adapter);
324 	if (status < 0)
325 		goto free_irq_vectors;
326 
327 	status = gpu_populate_client(i2cd, pdev->irq);
328 	if (status < 0) {
329 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "gpu_populate_client failed %d\n", status);
330 		goto del_adapter;
331 	}
332 
333 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, 3000);
334 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
335 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
336 	pm_runtime_allow(&pdev->dev);
337 
338 	return 0;
339 
340 del_adapter:
341 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2cd->adapter);
342 free_irq_vectors:
343 	pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev);
344 	return status;
345 }
346 
347 static void gpu_i2c_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
348 {
349 	struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
350 
351 	pm_runtime_get_noresume(i2cd->dev);
352 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2cd->adapter);
353 	pci_free_irq_vectors(pdev);
354 }
355 
356 /*
357  * We need gpu_i2c_suspend() even if it is stub, for runtime pm to work
358  * correctly. Without it, lspci shows runtime pm status as "D0" for the card.
359  * Documentation/power/pci.rst also insists for driver to provide this.
360  */
361 static __maybe_unused int gpu_i2c_suspend(struct device *dev)
362 {
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 static __maybe_unused int gpu_i2c_resume(struct device *dev)
367 {
368 	struct gpu_i2c_dev *i2cd = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
369 
370 	gpu_enable_i2c_bus(i2cd);
371 	/*
372 	 * Runtime resume ccgx client so that it can see for any
373 	 * connector change event. Old ccg firmware has known
374 	 * issue of not triggering interrupt when a device is
375 	 * connected to runtime resume the controller.
376 	 */
377 	pm_request_resume(&i2cd->ccgx_client->dev);
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS(gpu_i2c_driver_pm, gpu_i2c_suspend, gpu_i2c_resume,
382 			    NULL);
383 
384 static struct pci_driver gpu_i2c_driver = {
385 	.name		= "nvidia-gpu",
386 	.id_table	= gpu_i2c_ids,
387 	.probe		= gpu_i2c_probe,
388 	.remove		= gpu_i2c_remove,
389 	.driver		= {
390 		.pm	= &gpu_i2c_driver_pm,
391 	},
392 };
393 
394 module_pci_driver(gpu_i2c_driver);
395 
396 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ajay Gupta <ajayg@nvidia.com>");
397 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nvidia GPU I2C controller Driver");
398 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
399