1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 i2c-isch.c - Linux kernel driver for Intel SCH chipset SMBus 4 - Based on i2c-piix4.c 5 Copyright (c) 1998 - 2002 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and 6 Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> 7 - Intel SCH support 8 Copyright (c) 2007 - 2008 Jacob Jun Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com> 9 10 */ 11 12 /* 13 Supports: 14 Intel SCH chipsets (AF82US15W, AF82US15L, AF82UL11L) 15 Note: we assume there can only be one device, with one SMBus interface. 16 */ 17 18 #include <linux/module.h> 19 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 20 #include <linux/kernel.h> 21 #include <linux/delay.h> 22 #include <linux/stddef.h> 23 #include <linux/ioport.h> 24 #include <linux/i2c.h> 25 #include <linux/io.h> 26 27 /* SCH SMBus address offsets */ 28 #define SMBHSTCNT (0 + sch_smba) 29 #define SMBHSTSTS (1 + sch_smba) 30 #define SMBHSTCLK (2 + sch_smba) 31 #define SMBHSTADD (4 + sch_smba) /* TSA */ 32 #define SMBHSTCMD (5 + sch_smba) 33 #define SMBHSTDAT0 (6 + sch_smba) 34 #define SMBHSTDAT1 (7 + sch_smba) 35 #define SMBBLKDAT (0x20 + sch_smba) 36 37 /* Other settings */ 38 #define MAX_RETRIES 5000 39 40 /* I2C constants */ 41 #define SCH_QUICK 0x00 42 #define SCH_BYTE 0x01 43 #define SCH_BYTE_DATA 0x02 44 #define SCH_WORD_DATA 0x03 45 #define SCH_BLOCK_DATA 0x05 46 47 static unsigned short sch_smba; 48 static struct i2c_adapter sch_adapter; 49 static int backbone_speed = 33000; /* backbone speed in kHz */ 50 module_param(backbone_speed, int, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); 51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(backbone_speed, "Backbone speed in kHz, (default = 33000)"); 52 53 /* 54 * Start the i2c transaction -- the i2c_access will prepare the transaction 55 * and this function will execute it. 56 * return 0 for success and others for failure. 57 */ 58 static int sch_transaction(void) 59 { 60 int temp; 61 int result = 0; 62 int retries = 0; 63 64 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Transaction (pre): CNT=%02x, CMD=%02x, " 65 "ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n", inb(SMBHSTCNT), 66 inb(SMBHSTCMD), inb(SMBHSTADD), inb(SMBHSTDAT0), 67 inb(SMBHSTDAT1)); 68 69 /* Make sure the SMBus host is ready to start transmitting */ 70 temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x0f; 71 if (temp) { 72 /* Can not be busy since we checked it in sch_access */ 73 if (temp & 0x01) { 74 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Completion (%02x). " 75 "Clear...\n", temp); 76 } 77 if (temp & 0x06) { 78 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "SMBus error (%02x). " 79 "Resetting...\n", temp); 80 } 81 outb(temp, SMBHSTSTS); 82 temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x0f; 83 if (temp) { 84 dev_err(&sch_adapter.dev, 85 "SMBus is not ready: (%02x)\n", temp); 86 return -EAGAIN; 87 } 88 } 89 90 /* start the transaction by setting bit 4 */ 91 outb(inb(SMBHSTCNT) | 0x10, SMBHSTCNT); 92 93 do { 94 usleep_range(100, 200); 95 temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x0f; 96 } while ((temp & 0x08) && (retries++ < MAX_RETRIES)); 97 98 /* If the SMBus is still busy, we give up */ 99 if (retries > MAX_RETRIES) { 100 dev_err(&sch_adapter.dev, "SMBus Timeout!\n"); 101 result = -ETIMEDOUT; 102 } 103 if (temp & 0x04) { 104 result = -EIO; 105 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Bus collision! SMBus may be " 106 "locked until next hard reset. (sorry!)\n"); 107 /* Clock stops and slave is stuck in mid-transmission */ 108 } else if (temp & 0x02) { 109 result = -EIO; 110 dev_err(&sch_adapter.dev, "Error: no response!\n"); 111 } else if (temp & 0x01) { 112 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Post complete!\n"); 113 outb(temp, SMBHSTSTS); 114 temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x07; 115 if (temp & 0x06) { 116 /* Completion clear failed */ 117 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Failed reset at end of " 118 "transaction (%02x), Bus error!\n", temp); 119 } 120 } else { 121 result = -ENXIO; 122 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "No such address.\n"); 123 } 124 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "Transaction (post): CNT=%02x, CMD=%02x, " 125 "ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n", inb(SMBHSTCNT), 126 inb(SMBHSTCMD), inb(SMBHSTADD), inb(SMBHSTDAT0), 127 inb(SMBHSTDAT1)); 128 return result; 129 } 130 131 /* 132 * This is the main access entry for i2c-sch access 133 * adap is i2c_adapter pointer, addr is the i2c device bus address, read_write 134 * (0 for read and 1 for write), size is i2c transaction type and data is the 135 * union of transaction for data to be transferred or data read from bus. 136 * return 0 for success and others for failure. 137 */ 138 static s32 sch_access(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u16 addr, 139 unsigned short flags, char read_write, 140 u8 command, int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data) 141 { 142 int i, len, temp, rc; 143 144 /* Make sure the SMBus host is not busy */ 145 temp = inb(SMBHSTSTS) & 0x0f; 146 if (temp & 0x08) { 147 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "SMBus busy (%02x)\n", temp); 148 return -EAGAIN; 149 } 150 temp = inw(SMBHSTCLK); 151 if (!temp) { 152 /* 153 * We can't determine if we have 33 or 25 MHz clock for 154 * SMBus, so expect 33 MHz and calculate a bus clock of 155 * 100 kHz. If we actually run at 25 MHz the bus will be 156 * run ~75 kHz instead which should do no harm. 157 */ 158 dev_notice(&sch_adapter.dev, 159 "Clock divider uninitialized. Setting defaults\n"); 160 outw(backbone_speed / (4 * 100), SMBHSTCLK); 161 } 162 163 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "access size: %d %s\n", size, 164 (read_write)?"READ":"WRITE"); 165 switch (size) { 166 case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK: 167 outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD); 168 size = SCH_QUICK; 169 break; 170 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE: 171 outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD); 172 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) 173 outb(command, SMBHSTCMD); 174 size = SCH_BYTE; 175 break; 176 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA: 177 outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD); 178 outb(command, SMBHSTCMD); 179 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) 180 outb(data->byte, SMBHSTDAT0); 181 size = SCH_BYTE_DATA; 182 break; 183 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA: 184 outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD); 185 outb(command, SMBHSTCMD); 186 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) { 187 outb(data->word & 0xff, SMBHSTDAT0); 188 outb((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMBHSTDAT1); 189 } 190 size = SCH_WORD_DATA; 191 break; 192 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA: 193 outb((addr << 1) | read_write, SMBHSTADD); 194 outb(command, SMBHSTCMD); 195 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) { 196 len = data->block[0]; 197 if (len == 0 || len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) 198 return -EINVAL; 199 outb(len, SMBHSTDAT0); 200 for (i = 1; i <= len; i++) 201 outb(data->block[i], SMBBLKDAT+i-1); 202 } 203 size = SCH_BLOCK_DATA; 204 break; 205 default: 206 dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n", size); 207 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 208 } 209 dev_dbg(&sch_adapter.dev, "write size %d to 0x%04x\n", size, SMBHSTCNT); 210 outb((inb(SMBHSTCNT) & 0xb0) | (size & 0x7), SMBHSTCNT); 211 212 rc = sch_transaction(); 213 if (rc) /* Error in transaction */ 214 return rc; 215 216 if ((read_write == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == SCH_QUICK)) 217 return 0; 218 219 switch (size) { 220 case SCH_BYTE: 221 case SCH_BYTE_DATA: 222 data->byte = inb(SMBHSTDAT0); 223 break; 224 case SCH_WORD_DATA: 225 data->word = inb(SMBHSTDAT0) + (inb(SMBHSTDAT1) << 8); 226 break; 227 case SCH_BLOCK_DATA: 228 data->block[0] = inb(SMBHSTDAT0); 229 if (data->block[0] == 0 || data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) 230 return -EPROTO; 231 for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++) 232 data->block[i] = inb(SMBBLKDAT+i-1); 233 break; 234 } 235 return 0; 236 } 237 238 static u32 sch_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) 239 { 240 return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE | 241 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA | 242 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA; 243 } 244 245 static const struct i2c_algorithm smbus_algorithm = { 246 .smbus_xfer = sch_access, 247 .functionality = sch_func, 248 }; 249 250 static struct i2c_adapter sch_adapter = { 251 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 252 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD, 253 .algo = &smbus_algorithm, 254 }; 255 256 static int smbus_sch_probe(struct platform_device *dev) 257 { 258 struct resource *res; 259 int retval; 260 261 res = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0); 262 if (!res) 263 return -EBUSY; 264 265 if (!devm_request_region(&dev->dev, res->start, resource_size(res), 266 dev->name)) { 267 dev_err(&dev->dev, "SMBus region 0x%x already in use!\n", 268 sch_smba); 269 return -EBUSY; 270 } 271 272 sch_smba = res->start; 273 274 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "SMBA = 0x%X\n", sch_smba); 275 276 /* set up the sysfs linkage to our parent device */ 277 sch_adapter.dev.parent = &dev->dev; 278 279 snprintf(sch_adapter.name, sizeof(sch_adapter.name), 280 "SMBus SCH adapter at %04x", sch_smba); 281 282 retval = i2c_add_adapter(&sch_adapter); 283 if (retval) 284 sch_smba = 0; 285 286 return retval; 287 } 288 289 static int smbus_sch_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 290 { 291 if (sch_smba) { 292 i2c_del_adapter(&sch_adapter); 293 sch_smba = 0; 294 } 295 296 return 0; 297 } 298 299 static struct platform_driver smbus_sch_driver = { 300 .driver = { 301 .name = "isch_smbus", 302 }, 303 .probe = smbus_sch_probe, 304 .remove = smbus_sch_remove, 305 }; 306 307 module_platform_driver(smbus_sch_driver); 308 309 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@intel.com>"); 310 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel SCH SMBus driver"); 311 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 312 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:isch_smbus"); 313