xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-exynos5.c (revision a9ebfc40)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * i2c-exynos5.c - Samsung Exynos5 I2C Controller Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
6 */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/time.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/clk.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
23 
24 /*
25  * HSI2C controller from Samsung supports 2 modes of operation
26  * 1. Auto mode: Where in master automatically controls the whole transaction
27  * 2. Manual mode: Software controls the transaction by issuing commands
28  *    START, READ, WRITE, STOP, RESTART in I2C_MANUAL_CMD register.
29  *
30  * Operation mode can be selected by setting AUTO_MODE bit in I2C_CONF register
31  *
32  * Special bits are available for both modes of operation to set commands
33  * and for checking transfer status
34  */
35 
36 /* Register Map */
37 #define HSI2C_CTL		0x00
38 #define HSI2C_FIFO_CTL		0x04
39 #define HSI2C_TRAILIG_CTL	0x08
40 #define HSI2C_CLK_CTL		0x0C
41 #define HSI2C_CLK_SLOT		0x10
42 #define HSI2C_INT_ENABLE	0x20
43 #define HSI2C_INT_STATUS	0x24
44 #define HSI2C_ERR_STATUS	0x2C
45 #define HSI2C_FIFO_STATUS	0x30
46 #define HSI2C_TX_DATA		0x34
47 #define HSI2C_RX_DATA		0x38
48 #define HSI2C_CONF		0x40
49 #define HSI2C_AUTO_CONF		0x44
50 #define HSI2C_TIMEOUT		0x48
51 #define HSI2C_MANUAL_CMD	0x4C
52 #define HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS	0x50
53 #define HSI2C_TIMING_HS1	0x54
54 #define HSI2C_TIMING_HS2	0x58
55 #define HSI2C_TIMING_HS3	0x5C
56 #define HSI2C_TIMING_FS1	0x60
57 #define HSI2C_TIMING_FS2	0x64
58 #define HSI2C_TIMING_FS3	0x68
59 #define HSI2C_TIMING_SLA	0x6C
60 #define HSI2C_ADDR		0x70
61 
62 /* I2C_CTL Register bits */
63 #define HSI2C_FUNC_MODE_I2C			(1u << 0)
64 #define HSI2C_MASTER				(1u << 3)
65 #define HSI2C_RXCHON				(1u << 6)
66 #define HSI2C_TXCHON				(1u << 7)
67 #define HSI2C_SW_RST				(1u << 31)
68 
69 /* I2C_FIFO_CTL Register bits */
70 #define HSI2C_RXFIFO_EN				(1u << 0)
71 #define HSI2C_TXFIFO_EN				(1u << 1)
72 #define HSI2C_RXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL(x)		((x) << 4)
73 #define HSI2C_TXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL(x)		((x) << 16)
74 
75 /* I2C_TRAILING_CTL Register bits */
76 #define HSI2C_TRAILING_COUNT			(0xf)
77 
78 /* I2C_INT_EN Register bits */
79 #define HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY_EN		(1u << 0)
80 #define HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL_EN		(1u << 1)
81 #define HSI2C_INT_TRAILING_EN			(1u << 6)
82 
83 /* I2C_INT_STAT Register bits */
84 #define HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY		(1u << 0)
85 #define HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL			(1u << 1)
86 #define HSI2C_INT_TX_UNDERRUN			(1u << 2)
87 #define HSI2C_INT_TX_OVERRUN			(1u << 3)
88 #define HSI2C_INT_RX_UNDERRUN			(1u << 4)
89 #define HSI2C_INT_RX_OVERRUN			(1u << 5)
90 #define HSI2C_INT_TRAILING			(1u << 6)
91 #define HSI2C_INT_I2C				(1u << 9)
92 
93 #define HSI2C_INT_TRANS_DONE			(1u << 7)
94 #define HSI2C_INT_TRANS_ABORT			(1u << 8)
95 #define HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV_ACK			(1u << 9)
96 #define HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV			(1u << 10)
97 #define HSI2C_INT_TIMEOUT			(1u << 11)
98 #define HSI2C_INT_I2C_TRANS			(HSI2C_INT_TRANS_DONE |	\
99 						HSI2C_INT_TRANS_ABORT |	\
100 						HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV_ACK |	\
101 						HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV |	\
102 						HSI2C_INT_TIMEOUT)
103 
104 /* I2C_FIFO_STAT Register bits */
105 #define HSI2C_RX_FIFO_EMPTY			(1u << 24)
106 #define HSI2C_RX_FIFO_FULL			(1u << 23)
107 #define HSI2C_RX_FIFO_LVL(x)			((x >> 16) & 0x7f)
108 #define HSI2C_TX_FIFO_EMPTY			(1u << 8)
109 #define HSI2C_TX_FIFO_FULL			(1u << 7)
110 #define HSI2C_TX_FIFO_LVL(x)			((x >> 0) & 0x7f)
111 
112 /* I2C_CONF Register bits */
113 #define HSI2C_AUTO_MODE				(1u << 31)
114 #define HSI2C_10BIT_ADDR_MODE			(1u << 30)
115 #define HSI2C_HS_MODE				(1u << 29)
116 
117 /* I2C_AUTO_CONF Register bits */
118 #define HSI2C_READ_WRITE			(1u << 16)
119 #define HSI2C_STOP_AFTER_TRANS			(1u << 17)
120 #define HSI2C_MASTER_RUN			(1u << 31)
121 
122 /* I2C_TIMEOUT Register bits */
123 #define HSI2C_TIMEOUT_EN			(1u << 31)
124 #define HSI2C_TIMEOUT_MASK			0xff
125 
126 /* I2C_MANUAL_CMD register bits */
127 #define HSI2C_CMD_READ_DATA			(1u << 4)
128 #define HSI2C_CMD_SEND_STOP			(1u << 2)
129 
130 /* I2C_TRANS_STATUS register bits */
131 #define HSI2C_MASTER_BUSY			(1u << 17)
132 #define HSI2C_SLAVE_BUSY			(1u << 16)
133 
134 /* I2C_TRANS_STATUS register bits for Exynos5 variant */
135 #define HSI2C_TIMEOUT_AUTO			(1u << 4)
136 #define HSI2C_NO_DEV				(1u << 3)
137 #define HSI2C_NO_DEV_ACK			(1u << 2)
138 #define HSI2C_TRANS_ABORT			(1u << 1)
139 #define HSI2C_TRANS_DONE			(1u << 0)
140 
141 /* I2C_TRANS_STATUS register bits for Exynos7 variant */
142 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_MASK			0xf
143 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_IDLE			0x0
144 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_START			0x1
145 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_RESTART			0x2
146 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_STOP			0x3
147 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_MASTER_ID		0x4
148 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_ADDR0			0x5
149 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_ADDR1			0x6
150 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_ADDR2			0x7
151 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_ADDR_SR			0x8
152 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_READ			0x9
153 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_WRITE			0xa
154 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_NO_ACK			0xb
155 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_LOSE			0xc
156 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_WAIT			0xd
157 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_WAIT_CMD		0xe
158 
159 /* I2C_ADDR register bits */
160 #define HSI2C_SLV_ADDR_SLV(x)			((x & 0x3ff) << 0)
161 #define HSI2C_SLV_ADDR_MAS(x)			((x & 0x3ff) << 10)
162 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ID(x)			((x & 0xff) << 24)
163 #define MASTER_ID(x)				((x & 0x7) + 0x08)
164 
165 #define EXYNOS5_I2C_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(100))
166 
167 enum i2c_type_exynos {
168 	I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5,
169 	I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7,
170 	I2C_TYPE_EXYNOSAUTOV9,
171 };
172 
173 struct exynos5_i2c {
174 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
175 
176 	struct i2c_msg		*msg;
177 	struct completion	msg_complete;
178 	unsigned int		msg_ptr;
179 
180 	unsigned int		irq;
181 
182 	void __iomem		*regs;
183 	struct clk		*clk;		/* operating clock */
184 	struct clk		*pclk;		/* bus clock */
185 	struct device		*dev;
186 	int			state;
187 
188 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* IRQ synchronization */
189 
190 	/*
191 	 * Since the TRANS_DONE bit is cleared on read, and we may read it
192 	 * either during an IRQ or after a transaction, keep track of its
193 	 * state here.
194 	 */
195 	int			trans_done;
196 
197 	/* Controller operating frequency */
198 	unsigned int		op_clock;
199 
200 	/* Version of HS-I2C Hardware */
201 	const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant *variant;
202 };
203 
204 /**
205  * struct exynos_hsi2c_variant - platform specific HSI2C driver data
206  * @fifo_depth: the fifo depth supported by the HSI2C module
207  * @hw: the hardware variant of Exynos I2C controller
208  *
209  * Specifies platform specific configuration of HSI2C module.
210  * Note: A structure for driver specific platform data is used for future
211  * expansion of its usage.
212  */
213 struct exynos_hsi2c_variant {
214 	unsigned int		fifo_depth;
215 	enum i2c_type_exynos	hw;
216 };
217 
218 static const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant exynos5250_hsi2c_data = {
219 	.fifo_depth	= 64,
220 	.hw		= I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5,
221 };
222 
223 static const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant exynos5260_hsi2c_data = {
224 	.fifo_depth	= 16,
225 	.hw		= I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5,
226 };
227 
228 static const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant exynos7_hsi2c_data = {
229 	.fifo_depth	= 16,
230 	.hw		= I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7,
231 };
232 
233 static const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant exynosautov9_hsi2c_data = {
234 	.fifo_depth	= 64,
235 	.hw		= I2C_TYPE_EXYNOSAUTOV9,
236 };
237 
238 static const struct of_device_id exynos5_i2c_match[] = {
239 	{
240 		.compatible = "samsung,exynos5-hsi2c",
241 		.data = &exynos5250_hsi2c_data
242 	}, {
243 		.compatible = "samsung,exynos5250-hsi2c",
244 		.data = &exynos5250_hsi2c_data
245 	}, {
246 		.compatible = "samsung,exynos5260-hsi2c",
247 		.data = &exynos5260_hsi2c_data
248 	}, {
249 		.compatible = "samsung,exynos7-hsi2c",
250 		.data = &exynos7_hsi2c_data
251 	}, {
252 		.compatible = "samsung,exynosautov9-hsi2c",
253 		.data = &exynosautov9_hsi2c_data
254 	}, {},
255 };
256 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, exynos5_i2c_match);
257 
258 static void exynos5_i2c_clr_pend_irq(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
259 {
260 	writel(readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS),
261 				i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  * exynos5_i2c_set_timing: updates the registers with appropriate
266  * timing values calculated
267  *
268  * Timing values for operation are calculated against either 100kHz
269  * or 1MHz controller operating frequency.
270  *
271  * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the cycle length cannot
272  * be calculated.
273  */
274 static int exynos5_i2c_set_timing(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c, bool hs_timings)
275 {
276 	u32 i2c_timing_s1;
277 	u32 i2c_timing_s2;
278 	u32 i2c_timing_s3;
279 	u32 i2c_timing_sla;
280 	unsigned int t_start_su, t_start_hd;
281 	unsigned int t_stop_su;
282 	unsigned int t_data_su, t_data_hd;
283 	unsigned int t_scl_l, t_scl_h;
284 	unsigned int t_sr_release;
285 	unsigned int t_ftl_cycle;
286 	unsigned int clkin = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk);
287 	unsigned int op_clk = hs_timings ? i2c->op_clock :
288 		(i2c->op_clock >= I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_PLUS_FREQ) ? I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ :
289 		i2c->op_clock;
290 	int div, clk_cycle, temp;
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * In case of HSI2C controllers in ExynosAutoV9:
294 	 *
295 	 * FSCL = IPCLK / ((CLK_DIV + 1) * 16)
296 	 * T_SCL_LOW = IPCLK * (CLK_DIV + 1) * (N + M)
297 	 *   [N : number of 0's in the TSCL_H_HS]
298 	 *   [M : number of 0's in the TSCL_L_HS]
299 	 * T_SCL_HIGH = IPCLK * (CLK_DIV + 1) * (N + M)
300 	 *   [N : number of 1's in the TSCL_H_HS]
301 	 *   [M : number of 1's in the TSCL_L_HS]
302 	 *
303 	 * Result of (N + M) is always 8.
304 	 * In general case, we don't need to control timing_s1 and timing_s2.
305 	 */
306 	if (i2c->variant->hw == I2C_TYPE_EXYNOSAUTOV9) {
307 		div = ((clkin / (16 * i2c->op_clock)) - 1);
308 		i2c_timing_s3 = div << 16;
309 		if (hs_timings)
310 			writel(i2c_timing_s3, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS3);
311 		else
312 			writel(i2c_timing_s3, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS3);
313 
314 		return 0;
315 	}
316 
317 	/*
318 	 * In case of HSI2C controller in Exynos5 series
319 	 * FPCLK / FI2C =
320 	 * (CLK_DIV + 1) * (TSCLK_L + TSCLK_H + 2) + 8 + 2 * FLT_CYCLE
321 	 *
322 	 * In case of HSI2C controllers in Exynos7 series
323 	 * FPCLK / FI2C =
324 	 * (CLK_DIV + 1) * (TSCLK_L + TSCLK_H + 2) + 8 + FLT_CYCLE
325 	 *
326 	 * clk_cycle := TSCLK_L + TSCLK_H
327 	 * temp := (CLK_DIV + 1) * (clk_cycle + 2)
328 	 *
329 	 * Constraints: 4 <= temp, 0 <= CLK_DIV < 256, 2 <= clk_cycle <= 510
330 	 *
331 	 */
332 	t_ftl_cycle = (readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF) >> 16) & 0x7;
333 	temp = clkin / op_clk - 8 - t_ftl_cycle;
334 	if (i2c->variant->hw != I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7)
335 		temp -= t_ftl_cycle;
336 	div = temp / 512;
337 	clk_cycle = temp / (div + 1) - 2;
338 	if (temp < 4 || div >= 256 || clk_cycle < 2) {
339 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "%s clock set-up failed\n",
340 			hs_timings ? "HS" : "FS");
341 		return -EINVAL;
342 	}
343 
344 	t_scl_l = clk_cycle / 2;
345 	t_scl_h = clk_cycle / 2;
346 	t_start_su = t_scl_l;
347 	t_start_hd = t_scl_l;
348 	t_stop_su = t_scl_l;
349 	t_data_su = t_scl_l / 2;
350 	t_data_hd = t_scl_l / 2;
351 	t_sr_release = clk_cycle;
352 
353 	i2c_timing_s1 = t_start_su << 24 | t_start_hd << 16 | t_stop_su << 8;
354 	i2c_timing_s2 = t_data_su << 24 | t_scl_l << 8 | t_scl_h << 0;
355 	i2c_timing_s3 = div << 16 | t_sr_release << 0;
356 	i2c_timing_sla = t_data_hd << 0;
357 
358 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "tSTART_SU: %X, tSTART_HD: %X, tSTOP_SU: %X\n",
359 		t_start_su, t_start_hd, t_stop_su);
360 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "tDATA_SU: %X, tSCL_L: %X, tSCL_H: %X\n",
361 		t_data_su, t_scl_l, t_scl_h);
362 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "nClkDiv: %X, tSR_RELEASE: %X\n",
363 		div, t_sr_release);
364 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "tDATA_HD: %X\n", t_data_hd);
365 
366 	if (hs_timings) {
367 		writel(i2c_timing_s1, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS1);
368 		writel(i2c_timing_s2, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS2);
369 		writel(i2c_timing_s3, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS3);
370 	} else {
371 		writel(i2c_timing_s1, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS1);
372 		writel(i2c_timing_s2, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS2);
373 		writel(i2c_timing_s3, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS3);
374 	}
375 	writel(i2c_timing_sla, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_SLA);
376 
377 	return 0;
378 }
379 
380 static int exynos5_hsi2c_clock_setup(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
381 {
382 	/* always set Fast Speed timings */
383 	int ret = exynos5_i2c_set_timing(i2c, false);
384 
385 	if (ret < 0 || i2c->op_clock < I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_PLUS_FREQ)
386 		return ret;
387 
388 	return exynos5_i2c_set_timing(i2c, true);
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * exynos5_i2c_init: configures the controller for I2C functionality
393  * Programs I2C controller for Master mode operation
394  */
395 static void exynos5_i2c_init(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
396 {
397 	u32 i2c_conf = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
398 	u32 i2c_timeout = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMEOUT);
399 
400 	/* Clear to disable Timeout */
401 	i2c_timeout &= ~HSI2C_TIMEOUT_EN;
402 	writel(i2c_timeout, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMEOUT);
403 
404 	writel((HSI2C_FUNC_MODE_I2C | HSI2C_MASTER),
405 					i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
406 	writel(HSI2C_TRAILING_COUNT, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TRAILIG_CTL);
407 
408 	if (i2c->op_clock >= I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_PLUS_FREQ) {
409 		writel(HSI2C_MASTER_ID(MASTER_ID(i2c->adap.nr)),
410 					i2c->regs + HSI2C_ADDR);
411 		i2c_conf |= HSI2C_HS_MODE;
412 	}
413 
414 	writel(i2c_conf | HSI2C_AUTO_MODE, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
415 }
416 
417 static void exynos5_i2c_reset(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
418 {
419 	u32 i2c_ctl;
420 
421 	/* Set and clear the bit for reset */
422 	i2c_ctl = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
423 	i2c_ctl |= HSI2C_SW_RST;
424 	writel(i2c_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
425 
426 	i2c_ctl = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
427 	i2c_ctl &= ~HSI2C_SW_RST;
428 	writel(i2c_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
429 
430 	/* We don't expect calculations to fail during the run */
431 	exynos5_hsi2c_clock_setup(i2c);
432 	/* Initialize the configure registers */
433 	exynos5_i2c_init(i2c);
434 }
435 
436 /*
437  * exynos5_i2c_irq: top level IRQ servicing routine
438  *
439  * INT_STATUS registers gives the interrupt details. Further,
440  * FIFO_STATUS or TRANS_STATUS registers are to be check for detailed
441  * state of the bus.
442  */
443 static irqreturn_t exynos5_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
444 {
445 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
446 	u32 fifo_level, int_status, fifo_status, trans_status;
447 	unsigned char byte;
448 	int len = 0;
449 
450 	i2c->state = -EINVAL;
451 
452 	spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
453 
454 	int_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS);
455 	writel(int_status, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS);
456 
457 	/* handle interrupt related to the transfer status */
458 	switch (i2c->variant->hw) {
459 	case I2C_TYPE_EXYNOSAUTOV9:
460 		fallthrough;
461 	case I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7:
462 		if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_TRANS_DONE) {
463 			i2c->trans_done = 1;
464 			i2c->state = 0;
465 		} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_TRANS_ABORT) {
466 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Deal with arbitration lose\n");
467 			i2c->state = -EAGAIN;
468 			goto stop;
469 		} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV_ACK) {
470 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "No ACK from device\n");
471 			i2c->state = -ENXIO;
472 			goto stop;
473 		} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV) {
474 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "No device\n");
475 			i2c->state = -ENXIO;
476 			goto stop;
477 		} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_TIMEOUT) {
478 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Accessing device timed out\n");
479 			i2c->state = -ETIMEDOUT;
480 			goto stop;
481 		}
482 
483 		break;
484 	case I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5:
485 		if (!(int_status & HSI2C_INT_I2C))
486 			break;
487 
488 		trans_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS);
489 		if (trans_status & HSI2C_NO_DEV_ACK) {
490 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "No ACK from device\n");
491 			i2c->state = -ENXIO;
492 			goto stop;
493 		} else if (trans_status & HSI2C_NO_DEV) {
494 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "No device\n");
495 			i2c->state = -ENXIO;
496 			goto stop;
497 		} else if (trans_status & HSI2C_TRANS_ABORT) {
498 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Deal with arbitration lose\n");
499 			i2c->state = -EAGAIN;
500 			goto stop;
501 		} else if (trans_status & HSI2C_TIMEOUT_AUTO) {
502 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Accessing device timed out\n");
503 			i2c->state = -ETIMEDOUT;
504 			goto stop;
505 		} else if (trans_status & HSI2C_TRANS_DONE) {
506 			i2c->trans_done = 1;
507 			i2c->state = 0;
508 		}
509 
510 		break;
511 	}
512 
513 	if ((i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) && (int_status &
514 			(HSI2C_INT_TRAILING | HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL))) {
515 		fifo_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_FIFO_STATUS);
516 		fifo_level = HSI2C_RX_FIFO_LVL(fifo_status);
517 		len = min(fifo_level, i2c->msg->len - i2c->msg_ptr);
518 
519 		while (len > 0) {
520 			byte = (unsigned char)
521 				readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_RX_DATA);
522 			i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++] = byte;
523 			len--;
524 		}
525 		i2c->state = 0;
526 	} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY) {
527 		fifo_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_FIFO_STATUS);
528 		fifo_level = HSI2C_TX_FIFO_LVL(fifo_status);
529 
530 		len = i2c->variant->fifo_depth - fifo_level;
531 		if (len > (i2c->msg->len - i2c->msg_ptr)) {
532 			u32 int_en = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
533 
534 			int_en &= ~HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY_EN;
535 			writel(int_en, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
536 			len = i2c->msg->len - i2c->msg_ptr;
537 		}
538 
539 		while (len > 0) {
540 			byte = i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++];
541 			writel(byte, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TX_DATA);
542 			len--;
543 		}
544 		i2c->state = 0;
545 	}
546 
547  stop:
548 	if ((i2c->trans_done && (i2c->msg->len == i2c->msg_ptr)) ||
549 	    (i2c->state < 0)) {
550 		writel(0, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
551 		exynos5_i2c_clr_pend_irq(i2c);
552 		complete(&i2c->msg_complete);
553 	}
554 
555 	spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
556 
557 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
558 }
559 
560 /*
561  * exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle
562  *
563  * Wait for the bus to go idle, indicated by the MASTER_BUSY bit being
564  * cleared.
565  *
566  * Returns -EBUSY if the bus cannot be bought to idle
567  */
568 static int exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
569 {
570 	unsigned long stop_time;
571 	u32 trans_status;
572 
573 	/* wait for 100 milli seconds for the bus to be idle */
574 	stop_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100) + 1;
575 	do {
576 		trans_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS);
577 		if (!(trans_status & HSI2C_MASTER_BUSY))
578 			return 0;
579 
580 		usleep_range(50, 200);
581 	} while (time_before(jiffies, stop_time));
582 
583 	return -EBUSY;
584 }
585 
586 static void exynos5_i2c_bus_recover(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
587 {
588 	u32 val;
589 
590 	val = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL) | HSI2C_RXCHON;
591 	writel(val, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
592 	val = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF) & ~HSI2C_AUTO_MODE;
593 	writel(val, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
594 
595 	/*
596 	 * Specification says master should send nine clock pulses. It can be
597 	 * emulated by sending manual read command (nine pulses for read eight
598 	 * bits + one pulse for NACK).
599 	 */
600 	writel(HSI2C_CMD_READ_DATA, i2c->regs + HSI2C_MANUAL_CMD);
601 	exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle(i2c);
602 	writel(HSI2C_CMD_SEND_STOP, i2c->regs + HSI2C_MANUAL_CMD);
603 	exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle(i2c);
604 
605 	val = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL) & ~HSI2C_RXCHON;
606 	writel(val, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
607 	val = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF) | HSI2C_AUTO_MODE;
608 	writel(val, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
609 }
610 
611 static void exynos5_i2c_bus_check(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
612 {
613 	unsigned long timeout;
614 
615 	if (i2c->variant->hw == I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5)
616 		return;
617 
618 	/*
619 	 * HSI2C_MASTER_ST_LOSE state (in Exynos7 and ExynosAutoV9 variants)
620 	 * before transaction indicates that bus is stuck (SDA is low).
621 	 * In such case bus recovery can be performed.
622 	 */
623 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
624 	for (;;) {
625 		u32 st = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS);
626 
627 		if ((st & HSI2C_MASTER_ST_MASK) != HSI2C_MASTER_ST_LOSE)
628 			return;
629 
630 		if (time_is_before_jiffies(timeout))
631 			return;
632 
633 		exynos5_i2c_bus_recover(i2c);
634 	}
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * exynos5_i2c_message_start: Configures the bus and starts the xfer
639  * i2c: struct exynos5_i2c pointer for the current bus
640  * stop: Enables stop after transfer if set. Set for last transfer of
641  *       in the list of messages.
642  *
643  * Configures the bus for read/write function
644  * Sets chip address to talk to, message length to be sent.
645  * Enables appropriate interrupts and sends start xfer command.
646  */
647 static void exynos5_i2c_message_start(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c, int stop)
648 {
649 	u32 i2c_ctl;
650 	u32 int_en = 0;
651 	u32 i2c_auto_conf = 0;
652 	u32 i2c_addr = 0;
653 	u32 fifo_ctl;
654 	unsigned long flags;
655 	unsigned short trig_lvl;
656 
657 	if (i2c->variant->hw == I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5)
658 		int_en |= HSI2C_INT_I2C;
659 	else
660 		int_en |= HSI2C_INT_I2C_TRANS;
661 
662 	i2c_ctl = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
663 	i2c_ctl &= ~(HSI2C_TXCHON | HSI2C_RXCHON);
664 	fifo_ctl = HSI2C_RXFIFO_EN | HSI2C_TXFIFO_EN;
665 
666 	if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
667 		i2c_ctl |= HSI2C_RXCHON;
668 
669 		i2c_auto_conf |= HSI2C_READ_WRITE;
670 
671 		trig_lvl = (i2c->msg->len > i2c->variant->fifo_depth) ?
672 			(i2c->variant->fifo_depth * 3 / 4) : i2c->msg->len;
673 		fifo_ctl |= HSI2C_RXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL(trig_lvl);
674 
675 		int_en |= (HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL_EN |
676 			HSI2C_INT_TRAILING_EN);
677 	} else {
678 		i2c_ctl |= HSI2C_TXCHON;
679 
680 		trig_lvl = (i2c->msg->len > i2c->variant->fifo_depth) ?
681 			(i2c->variant->fifo_depth * 1 / 4) : i2c->msg->len;
682 		fifo_ctl |= HSI2C_TXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL(trig_lvl);
683 
684 		int_en |= HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY_EN;
685 	}
686 
687 	i2c_addr = HSI2C_SLV_ADDR_MAS(i2c->msg->addr);
688 
689 	if (i2c->op_clock >= I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_PLUS_FREQ)
690 		i2c_addr |= HSI2C_MASTER_ID(MASTER_ID(i2c->adap.nr));
691 
692 	writel(i2c_addr, i2c->regs + HSI2C_ADDR);
693 
694 	writel(fifo_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_FIFO_CTL);
695 	writel(i2c_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
696 
697 	exynos5_i2c_bus_check(i2c);
698 
699 	/*
700 	 * Enable interrupts before starting the transfer so that we don't
701 	 * miss any INT_I2C interrupts.
702 	 */
703 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
704 	writel(int_en, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
705 
706 	if (stop == 1)
707 		i2c_auto_conf |= HSI2C_STOP_AFTER_TRANS;
708 	i2c_auto_conf |= i2c->msg->len;
709 	i2c_auto_conf |= HSI2C_MASTER_RUN;
710 	writel(i2c_auto_conf, i2c->regs + HSI2C_AUTO_CONF);
711 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
712 }
713 
714 static int exynos5_i2c_xfer_msg(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c,
715 			      struct i2c_msg *msgs, int stop)
716 {
717 	unsigned long timeout;
718 	int ret;
719 
720 	i2c->msg = msgs;
721 	i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
722 	i2c->trans_done = 0;
723 
724 	reinit_completion(&i2c->msg_complete);
725 
726 	exynos5_i2c_message_start(i2c, stop);
727 
728 	timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c->msg_complete,
729 					      EXYNOS5_I2C_TIMEOUT);
730 	if (timeout == 0)
731 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
732 	else
733 		ret = i2c->state;
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * If this is the last message to be transfered (stop == 1)
737 	 * Then check if the bus can be brought back to idle.
738 	 */
739 	if (ret == 0 && stop)
740 		ret = exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle(i2c);
741 
742 	if (ret < 0) {
743 		exynos5_i2c_reset(i2c);
744 		if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
745 			dev_warn(i2c->dev, "%s timeout\n",
746 				 (msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "rx" : "tx");
747 	}
748 
749 	/* Return the state as in interrupt routine */
750 	return ret;
751 }
752 
753 static int exynos5_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
754 			struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
755 {
756 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = adap->algo_data;
757 	int i, ret;
758 
759 	ret = clk_enable(i2c->pclk);
760 	if (ret)
761 		return ret;
762 
763 	ret = clk_enable(i2c->clk);
764 	if (ret)
765 		goto err_pclk;
766 
767 	for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
768 		ret = exynos5_i2c_xfer_msg(i2c, msgs + i, i + 1 == num);
769 		if (ret)
770 			break;
771 	}
772 
773 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
774 err_pclk:
775 	clk_disable(i2c->pclk);
776 
777 	return ret ?: num;
778 }
779 
780 static u32 exynos5_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
781 {
782 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL & ~I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK);
783 }
784 
785 static const struct i2c_algorithm exynos5_i2c_algorithm = {
786 	.master_xfer		= exynos5_i2c_xfer,
787 	.functionality		= exynos5_i2c_func,
788 };
789 
790 static int exynos5_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
791 {
792 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
793 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c;
794 	int ret;
795 
796 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct exynos5_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
797 	if (!i2c)
798 		return -ENOMEM;
799 
800 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &i2c->op_clock))
801 		i2c->op_clock = I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ;
802 
803 	strscpy(i2c->adap.name, "exynos5-i2c", sizeof(i2c->adap.name));
804 	i2c->adap.owner   = THIS_MODULE;
805 	i2c->adap.algo    = &exynos5_i2c_algorithm;
806 	i2c->adap.retries = 3;
807 
808 	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
809 	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hsi2c");
810 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
811 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
812 		return -ENOENT;
813 	}
814 
815 	i2c->pclk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "hsi2c_pclk");
816 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->pclk)) {
817 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(i2c->pclk),
818 				     "cannot get pclk");
819 	}
820 
821 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->pclk);
822 	if (ret)
823 		return ret;
824 
825 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
826 	if (ret)
827 		goto err_pclk;
828 
829 	i2c->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
830 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->regs)) {
831 		ret = PTR_ERR(i2c->regs);
832 		goto err_clk;
833 	}
834 
835 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = np;
836 	i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
837 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
838 
839 	/* Clear pending interrupts from u-boot or misc causes */
840 	exynos5_i2c_clr_pend_irq(i2c);
841 
842 	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
843 	init_completion(&i2c->msg_complete);
844 
845 	i2c->irq = ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
846 	if (ret < 0)
847 		goto err_clk;
848 
849 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, i2c->irq, exynos5_i2c_irq,
850 			       IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2c);
851 	if (ret != 0) {
852 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request HS-I2C IRQ %d\n", i2c->irq);
853 		goto err_clk;
854 	}
855 
856 	i2c->variant = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
857 
858 	ret = exynos5_hsi2c_clock_setup(i2c);
859 	if (ret)
860 		goto err_clk;
861 
862 	exynos5_i2c_reset(i2c);
863 
864 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
865 	if (ret < 0)
866 		goto err_clk;
867 
868 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
869 
870 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
871 	clk_disable(i2c->pclk);
872 
873 	return 0;
874 
875  err_clk:
876 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
877 
878  err_pclk:
879 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->pclk);
880 	return ret;
881 }
882 
883 static void exynos5_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
884 {
885 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
886 
887 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
888 
889 	clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
890 	clk_unprepare(i2c->pclk);
891 }
892 
893 static int exynos5_i2c_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
894 {
895 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
896 
897 	i2c_mark_adapter_suspended(&i2c->adap);
898 	clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
899 	clk_unprepare(i2c->pclk);
900 
901 	return 0;
902 }
903 
904 static int exynos5_i2c_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
905 {
906 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
907 	int ret = 0;
908 
909 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->pclk);
910 	if (ret)
911 		return ret;
912 
913 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
914 	if (ret)
915 		goto err_pclk;
916 
917 	ret = exynos5_hsi2c_clock_setup(i2c);
918 	if (ret)
919 		goto err_clk;
920 
921 	exynos5_i2c_init(i2c);
922 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
923 	clk_disable(i2c->pclk);
924 	i2c_mark_adapter_resumed(&i2c->adap);
925 
926 	return 0;
927 
928 err_clk:
929 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
930 err_pclk:
931 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->pclk);
932 	return ret;
933 }
934 
935 static const struct dev_pm_ops exynos5_i2c_dev_pm_ops = {
936 	NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(exynos5_i2c_suspend_noirq,
937 				  exynos5_i2c_resume_noirq)
938 };
939 
940 static struct platform_driver exynos5_i2c_driver = {
941 	.probe		= exynos5_i2c_probe,
942 	.remove_new	= exynos5_i2c_remove,
943 	.driver		= {
944 		.name	= "exynos5-hsi2c",
945 		.pm	= pm_sleep_ptr(&exynos5_i2c_dev_pm_ops),
946 		.of_match_table = exynos5_i2c_match,
947 	},
948 };
949 
950 module_platform_driver(exynos5_i2c_driver);
951 
952 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Exynos5 HS-I2C Bus driver");
953 MODULE_AUTHOR("Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <ch.naveen@samsung.com>");
954 MODULE_AUTHOR("Taekgyun Ko <taeggyun.ko@samsung.com>");
955 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
956