xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-exynos5.c (revision 7cc39531)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * i2c-exynos5.c - Samsung Exynos5 I2C Controller Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
6 */
7 
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/time.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/clk.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/of_address.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 
26 /*
27  * HSI2C controller from Samsung supports 2 modes of operation
28  * 1. Auto mode: Where in master automatically controls the whole transaction
29  * 2. Manual mode: Software controls the transaction by issuing commands
30  *    START, READ, WRITE, STOP, RESTART in I2C_MANUAL_CMD register.
31  *
32  * Operation mode can be selected by setting AUTO_MODE bit in I2C_CONF register
33  *
34  * Special bits are available for both modes of operation to set commands
35  * and for checking transfer status
36  */
37 
38 /* Register Map */
39 #define HSI2C_CTL		0x00
40 #define HSI2C_FIFO_CTL		0x04
41 #define HSI2C_TRAILIG_CTL	0x08
42 #define HSI2C_CLK_CTL		0x0C
43 #define HSI2C_CLK_SLOT		0x10
44 #define HSI2C_INT_ENABLE	0x20
45 #define HSI2C_INT_STATUS	0x24
46 #define HSI2C_ERR_STATUS	0x2C
47 #define HSI2C_FIFO_STATUS	0x30
48 #define HSI2C_TX_DATA		0x34
49 #define HSI2C_RX_DATA		0x38
50 #define HSI2C_CONF		0x40
51 #define HSI2C_AUTO_CONF		0x44
52 #define HSI2C_TIMEOUT		0x48
53 #define HSI2C_MANUAL_CMD	0x4C
54 #define HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS	0x50
55 #define HSI2C_TIMING_HS1	0x54
56 #define HSI2C_TIMING_HS2	0x58
57 #define HSI2C_TIMING_HS3	0x5C
58 #define HSI2C_TIMING_FS1	0x60
59 #define HSI2C_TIMING_FS2	0x64
60 #define HSI2C_TIMING_FS3	0x68
61 #define HSI2C_TIMING_SLA	0x6C
62 #define HSI2C_ADDR		0x70
63 
64 /* I2C_CTL Register bits */
65 #define HSI2C_FUNC_MODE_I2C			(1u << 0)
66 #define HSI2C_MASTER				(1u << 3)
67 #define HSI2C_RXCHON				(1u << 6)
68 #define HSI2C_TXCHON				(1u << 7)
69 #define HSI2C_SW_RST				(1u << 31)
70 
71 /* I2C_FIFO_CTL Register bits */
72 #define HSI2C_RXFIFO_EN				(1u << 0)
73 #define HSI2C_TXFIFO_EN				(1u << 1)
74 #define HSI2C_RXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL(x)		((x) << 4)
75 #define HSI2C_TXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL(x)		((x) << 16)
76 
77 /* I2C_TRAILING_CTL Register bits */
78 #define HSI2C_TRAILING_COUNT			(0xf)
79 
80 /* I2C_INT_EN Register bits */
81 #define HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY_EN		(1u << 0)
82 #define HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL_EN		(1u << 1)
83 #define HSI2C_INT_TRAILING_EN			(1u << 6)
84 
85 /* I2C_INT_STAT Register bits */
86 #define HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY		(1u << 0)
87 #define HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL			(1u << 1)
88 #define HSI2C_INT_TX_UNDERRUN			(1u << 2)
89 #define HSI2C_INT_TX_OVERRUN			(1u << 3)
90 #define HSI2C_INT_RX_UNDERRUN			(1u << 4)
91 #define HSI2C_INT_RX_OVERRUN			(1u << 5)
92 #define HSI2C_INT_TRAILING			(1u << 6)
93 #define HSI2C_INT_I2C				(1u << 9)
94 
95 #define HSI2C_INT_TRANS_DONE			(1u << 7)
96 #define HSI2C_INT_TRANS_ABORT			(1u << 8)
97 #define HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV_ACK			(1u << 9)
98 #define HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV			(1u << 10)
99 #define HSI2C_INT_TIMEOUT			(1u << 11)
100 #define HSI2C_INT_I2C_TRANS			(HSI2C_INT_TRANS_DONE |	\
101 						HSI2C_INT_TRANS_ABORT |	\
102 						HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV_ACK |	\
103 						HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV |	\
104 						HSI2C_INT_TIMEOUT)
105 
106 /* I2C_FIFO_STAT Register bits */
107 #define HSI2C_RX_FIFO_EMPTY			(1u << 24)
108 #define HSI2C_RX_FIFO_FULL			(1u << 23)
109 #define HSI2C_RX_FIFO_LVL(x)			((x >> 16) & 0x7f)
110 #define HSI2C_TX_FIFO_EMPTY			(1u << 8)
111 #define HSI2C_TX_FIFO_FULL			(1u << 7)
112 #define HSI2C_TX_FIFO_LVL(x)			((x >> 0) & 0x7f)
113 
114 /* I2C_CONF Register bits */
115 #define HSI2C_AUTO_MODE				(1u << 31)
116 #define HSI2C_10BIT_ADDR_MODE			(1u << 30)
117 #define HSI2C_HS_MODE				(1u << 29)
118 
119 /* I2C_AUTO_CONF Register bits */
120 #define HSI2C_READ_WRITE			(1u << 16)
121 #define HSI2C_STOP_AFTER_TRANS			(1u << 17)
122 #define HSI2C_MASTER_RUN			(1u << 31)
123 
124 /* I2C_TIMEOUT Register bits */
125 #define HSI2C_TIMEOUT_EN			(1u << 31)
126 #define HSI2C_TIMEOUT_MASK			0xff
127 
128 /* I2C_MANUAL_CMD register bits */
129 #define HSI2C_CMD_READ_DATA			(1u << 4)
130 #define HSI2C_CMD_SEND_STOP			(1u << 2)
131 
132 /* I2C_TRANS_STATUS register bits */
133 #define HSI2C_MASTER_BUSY			(1u << 17)
134 #define HSI2C_SLAVE_BUSY			(1u << 16)
135 
136 /* I2C_TRANS_STATUS register bits for Exynos5 variant */
137 #define HSI2C_TIMEOUT_AUTO			(1u << 4)
138 #define HSI2C_NO_DEV				(1u << 3)
139 #define HSI2C_NO_DEV_ACK			(1u << 2)
140 #define HSI2C_TRANS_ABORT			(1u << 1)
141 #define HSI2C_TRANS_DONE			(1u << 0)
142 
143 /* I2C_TRANS_STATUS register bits for Exynos7 variant */
144 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_MASK			0xf
145 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_IDLE			0x0
146 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_START			0x1
147 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_RESTART			0x2
148 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_STOP			0x3
149 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_MASTER_ID		0x4
150 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_ADDR0			0x5
151 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_ADDR1			0x6
152 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_ADDR2			0x7
153 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_ADDR_SR			0x8
154 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_READ			0x9
155 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_WRITE			0xa
156 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_NO_ACK			0xb
157 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_LOSE			0xc
158 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_WAIT			0xd
159 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ST_WAIT_CMD		0xe
160 
161 /* I2C_ADDR register bits */
162 #define HSI2C_SLV_ADDR_SLV(x)			((x & 0x3ff) << 0)
163 #define HSI2C_SLV_ADDR_MAS(x)			((x & 0x3ff) << 10)
164 #define HSI2C_MASTER_ID(x)			((x & 0xff) << 24)
165 #define MASTER_ID(x)				((x & 0x7) + 0x08)
166 
167 #define EXYNOS5_I2C_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(100))
168 
169 enum i2c_type_exynos {
170 	I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5,
171 	I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7,
172 	I2C_TYPE_EXYNOSAUTOV9,
173 };
174 
175 struct exynos5_i2c {
176 	struct i2c_adapter	adap;
177 
178 	struct i2c_msg		*msg;
179 	struct completion	msg_complete;
180 	unsigned int		msg_ptr;
181 
182 	unsigned int		irq;
183 
184 	void __iomem		*regs;
185 	struct clk		*clk;		/* operating clock */
186 	struct clk		*pclk;		/* bus clock */
187 	struct device		*dev;
188 	int			state;
189 
190 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* IRQ synchronization */
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Since the TRANS_DONE bit is cleared on read, and we may read it
194 	 * either during an IRQ or after a transaction, keep track of its
195 	 * state here.
196 	 */
197 	int			trans_done;
198 
199 	/* Controller operating frequency */
200 	unsigned int		op_clock;
201 
202 	/* Version of HS-I2C Hardware */
203 	const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant *variant;
204 };
205 
206 /**
207  * struct exynos_hsi2c_variant - platform specific HSI2C driver data
208  * @fifo_depth: the fifo depth supported by the HSI2C module
209  * @hw: the hardware variant of Exynos I2C controller
210  *
211  * Specifies platform specific configuration of HSI2C module.
212  * Note: A structure for driver specific platform data is used for future
213  * expansion of its usage.
214  */
215 struct exynos_hsi2c_variant {
216 	unsigned int		fifo_depth;
217 	enum i2c_type_exynos	hw;
218 };
219 
220 static const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant exynos5250_hsi2c_data = {
221 	.fifo_depth	= 64,
222 	.hw		= I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5,
223 };
224 
225 static const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant exynos5260_hsi2c_data = {
226 	.fifo_depth	= 16,
227 	.hw		= I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5,
228 };
229 
230 static const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant exynos7_hsi2c_data = {
231 	.fifo_depth	= 16,
232 	.hw		= I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7,
233 };
234 
235 static const struct exynos_hsi2c_variant exynosautov9_hsi2c_data = {
236 	.fifo_depth	= 64,
237 	.hw		= I2C_TYPE_EXYNOSAUTOV9,
238 };
239 
240 static const struct of_device_id exynos5_i2c_match[] = {
241 	{
242 		.compatible = "samsung,exynos5-hsi2c",
243 		.data = &exynos5250_hsi2c_data
244 	}, {
245 		.compatible = "samsung,exynos5250-hsi2c",
246 		.data = &exynos5250_hsi2c_data
247 	}, {
248 		.compatible = "samsung,exynos5260-hsi2c",
249 		.data = &exynos5260_hsi2c_data
250 	}, {
251 		.compatible = "samsung,exynos7-hsi2c",
252 		.data = &exynos7_hsi2c_data
253 	}, {
254 		.compatible = "samsung,exynosautov9-hsi2c",
255 		.data = &exynosautov9_hsi2c_data
256 	}, {},
257 };
258 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, exynos5_i2c_match);
259 
260 static void exynos5_i2c_clr_pend_irq(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
261 {
262 	writel(readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS),
263 				i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS);
264 }
265 
266 /*
267  * exynos5_i2c_set_timing: updates the registers with appropriate
268  * timing values calculated
269  *
270  * Timing values for operation are calculated against either 100kHz
271  * or 1MHz controller operating frequency.
272  *
273  * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the cycle length cannot
274  * be calculated.
275  */
276 static int exynos5_i2c_set_timing(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c, bool hs_timings)
277 {
278 	u32 i2c_timing_s1;
279 	u32 i2c_timing_s2;
280 	u32 i2c_timing_s3;
281 	u32 i2c_timing_sla;
282 	unsigned int t_start_su, t_start_hd;
283 	unsigned int t_stop_su;
284 	unsigned int t_data_su, t_data_hd;
285 	unsigned int t_scl_l, t_scl_h;
286 	unsigned int t_sr_release;
287 	unsigned int t_ftl_cycle;
288 	unsigned int clkin = clk_get_rate(i2c->clk);
289 	unsigned int op_clk = hs_timings ? i2c->op_clock :
290 		(i2c->op_clock >= I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_PLUS_FREQ) ? I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ :
291 		i2c->op_clock;
292 	int div, clk_cycle, temp;
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * In case of HSI2C controllers in ExynosAutoV9:
296 	 *
297 	 * FSCL = IPCLK / ((CLK_DIV + 1) * 16)
298 	 * T_SCL_LOW = IPCLK * (CLK_DIV + 1) * (N + M)
299 	 *   [N : number of 0's in the TSCL_H_HS]
300 	 *   [M : number of 0's in the TSCL_L_HS]
301 	 * T_SCL_HIGH = IPCLK * (CLK_DIV + 1) * (N + M)
302 	 *   [N : number of 1's in the TSCL_H_HS]
303 	 *   [M : number of 1's in the TSCL_L_HS]
304 	 *
305 	 * Result of (N + M) is always 8.
306 	 * In general case, we don't need to control timing_s1 and timing_s2.
307 	 */
308 	if (i2c->variant->hw == I2C_TYPE_EXYNOSAUTOV9) {
309 		div = ((clkin / (16 * i2c->op_clock)) - 1);
310 		i2c_timing_s3 = div << 16;
311 		if (hs_timings)
312 			writel(i2c_timing_s3, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS3);
313 		else
314 			writel(i2c_timing_s3, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS3);
315 
316 		return 0;
317 	}
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * In case of HSI2C controller in Exynos5 series
321 	 * FPCLK / FI2C =
322 	 * (CLK_DIV + 1) * (TSCLK_L + TSCLK_H + 2) + 8 + 2 * FLT_CYCLE
323 	 *
324 	 * In case of HSI2C controllers in Exynos7 series
325 	 * FPCLK / FI2C =
326 	 * (CLK_DIV + 1) * (TSCLK_L + TSCLK_H + 2) + 8 + FLT_CYCLE
327 	 *
328 	 * clk_cycle := TSCLK_L + TSCLK_H
329 	 * temp := (CLK_DIV + 1) * (clk_cycle + 2)
330 	 *
331 	 * Constraints: 4 <= temp, 0 <= CLK_DIV < 256, 2 <= clk_cycle <= 510
332 	 *
333 	 */
334 	t_ftl_cycle = (readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF) >> 16) & 0x7;
335 	temp = clkin / op_clk - 8 - t_ftl_cycle;
336 	if (i2c->variant->hw != I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7)
337 		temp -= t_ftl_cycle;
338 	div = temp / 512;
339 	clk_cycle = temp / (div + 1) - 2;
340 	if (temp < 4 || div >= 256 || clk_cycle < 2) {
341 		dev_err(i2c->dev, "%s clock set-up failed\n",
342 			hs_timings ? "HS" : "FS");
343 		return -EINVAL;
344 	}
345 
346 	t_scl_l = clk_cycle / 2;
347 	t_scl_h = clk_cycle / 2;
348 	t_start_su = t_scl_l;
349 	t_start_hd = t_scl_l;
350 	t_stop_su = t_scl_l;
351 	t_data_su = t_scl_l / 2;
352 	t_data_hd = t_scl_l / 2;
353 	t_sr_release = clk_cycle;
354 
355 	i2c_timing_s1 = t_start_su << 24 | t_start_hd << 16 | t_stop_su << 8;
356 	i2c_timing_s2 = t_data_su << 24 | t_scl_l << 8 | t_scl_h << 0;
357 	i2c_timing_s3 = div << 16 | t_sr_release << 0;
358 	i2c_timing_sla = t_data_hd << 0;
359 
360 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "tSTART_SU: %X, tSTART_HD: %X, tSTOP_SU: %X\n",
361 		t_start_su, t_start_hd, t_stop_su);
362 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "tDATA_SU: %X, tSCL_L: %X, tSCL_H: %X\n",
363 		t_data_su, t_scl_l, t_scl_h);
364 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "nClkDiv: %X, tSR_RELEASE: %X\n",
365 		div, t_sr_release);
366 	dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "tDATA_HD: %X\n", t_data_hd);
367 
368 	if (hs_timings) {
369 		writel(i2c_timing_s1, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS1);
370 		writel(i2c_timing_s2, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS2);
371 		writel(i2c_timing_s3, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_HS3);
372 	} else {
373 		writel(i2c_timing_s1, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS1);
374 		writel(i2c_timing_s2, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS2);
375 		writel(i2c_timing_s3, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_FS3);
376 	}
377 	writel(i2c_timing_sla, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMING_SLA);
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 static int exynos5_hsi2c_clock_setup(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
383 {
384 	/* always set Fast Speed timings */
385 	int ret = exynos5_i2c_set_timing(i2c, false);
386 
387 	if (ret < 0 || i2c->op_clock < I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_PLUS_FREQ)
388 		return ret;
389 
390 	return exynos5_i2c_set_timing(i2c, true);
391 }
392 
393 /*
394  * exynos5_i2c_init: configures the controller for I2C functionality
395  * Programs I2C controller for Master mode operation
396  */
397 static void exynos5_i2c_init(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
398 {
399 	u32 i2c_conf = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
400 	u32 i2c_timeout = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMEOUT);
401 
402 	/* Clear to disable Timeout */
403 	i2c_timeout &= ~HSI2C_TIMEOUT_EN;
404 	writel(i2c_timeout, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TIMEOUT);
405 
406 	writel((HSI2C_FUNC_MODE_I2C | HSI2C_MASTER),
407 					i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
408 	writel(HSI2C_TRAILING_COUNT, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TRAILIG_CTL);
409 
410 	if (i2c->op_clock >= I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_PLUS_FREQ) {
411 		writel(HSI2C_MASTER_ID(MASTER_ID(i2c->adap.nr)),
412 					i2c->regs + HSI2C_ADDR);
413 		i2c_conf |= HSI2C_HS_MODE;
414 	}
415 
416 	writel(i2c_conf | HSI2C_AUTO_MODE, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
417 }
418 
419 static void exynos5_i2c_reset(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
420 {
421 	u32 i2c_ctl;
422 
423 	/* Set and clear the bit for reset */
424 	i2c_ctl = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
425 	i2c_ctl |= HSI2C_SW_RST;
426 	writel(i2c_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
427 
428 	i2c_ctl = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
429 	i2c_ctl &= ~HSI2C_SW_RST;
430 	writel(i2c_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
431 
432 	/* We don't expect calculations to fail during the run */
433 	exynos5_hsi2c_clock_setup(i2c);
434 	/* Initialize the configure registers */
435 	exynos5_i2c_init(i2c);
436 }
437 
438 /*
439  * exynos5_i2c_irq: top level IRQ servicing routine
440  *
441  * INT_STATUS registers gives the interrupt details. Further,
442  * FIFO_STATUS or TRANS_STATUS registers are to be check for detailed
443  * state of the bus.
444  */
445 static irqreturn_t exynos5_i2c_irq(int irqno, void *dev_id)
446 {
447 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = dev_id;
448 	u32 fifo_level, int_status, fifo_status, trans_status;
449 	unsigned char byte;
450 	int len = 0;
451 
452 	i2c->state = -EINVAL;
453 
454 	spin_lock(&i2c->lock);
455 
456 	int_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS);
457 	writel(int_status, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_STATUS);
458 
459 	/* handle interrupt related to the transfer status */
460 	switch (i2c->variant->hw) {
461 	case I2C_TYPE_EXYNOSAUTOV9:
462 		fallthrough;
463 	case I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS7:
464 		if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_TRANS_DONE) {
465 			i2c->trans_done = 1;
466 			i2c->state = 0;
467 		} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_TRANS_ABORT) {
468 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Deal with arbitration lose\n");
469 			i2c->state = -EAGAIN;
470 			goto stop;
471 		} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV_ACK) {
472 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "No ACK from device\n");
473 			i2c->state = -ENXIO;
474 			goto stop;
475 		} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_NO_DEV) {
476 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "No device\n");
477 			i2c->state = -ENXIO;
478 			goto stop;
479 		} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_TIMEOUT) {
480 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Accessing device timed out\n");
481 			i2c->state = -ETIMEDOUT;
482 			goto stop;
483 		}
484 
485 		break;
486 	case I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5:
487 		if (!(int_status & HSI2C_INT_I2C))
488 			break;
489 
490 		trans_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS);
491 		if (trans_status & HSI2C_NO_DEV_ACK) {
492 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "No ACK from device\n");
493 			i2c->state = -ENXIO;
494 			goto stop;
495 		} else if (trans_status & HSI2C_NO_DEV) {
496 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "No device\n");
497 			i2c->state = -ENXIO;
498 			goto stop;
499 		} else if (trans_status & HSI2C_TRANS_ABORT) {
500 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Deal with arbitration lose\n");
501 			i2c->state = -EAGAIN;
502 			goto stop;
503 		} else if (trans_status & HSI2C_TIMEOUT_AUTO) {
504 			dev_dbg(i2c->dev, "Accessing device timed out\n");
505 			i2c->state = -ETIMEDOUT;
506 			goto stop;
507 		} else if (trans_status & HSI2C_TRANS_DONE) {
508 			i2c->trans_done = 1;
509 			i2c->state = 0;
510 		}
511 
512 		break;
513 	}
514 
515 	if ((i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) && (int_status &
516 			(HSI2C_INT_TRAILING | HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL))) {
517 		fifo_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_FIFO_STATUS);
518 		fifo_level = HSI2C_RX_FIFO_LVL(fifo_status);
519 		len = min(fifo_level, i2c->msg->len - i2c->msg_ptr);
520 
521 		while (len > 0) {
522 			byte = (unsigned char)
523 				readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_RX_DATA);
524 			i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++] = byte;
525 			len--;
526 		}
527 		i2c->state = 0;
528 	} else if (int_status & HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY) {
529 		fifo_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_FIFO_STATUS);
530 		fifo_level = HSI2C_TX_FIFO_LVL(fifo_status);
531 
532 		len = i2c->variant->fifo_depth - fifo_level;
533 		if (len > (i2c->msg->len - i2c->msg_ptr)) {
534 			u32 int_en = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
535 
536 			int_en &= ~HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY_EN;
537 			writel(int_en, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
538 			len = i2c->msg->len - i2c->msg_ptr;
539 		}
540 
541 		while (len > 0) {
542 			byte = i2c->msg->buf[i2c->msg_ptr++];
543 			writel(byte, i2c->regs + HSI2C_TX_DATA);
544 			len--;
545 		}
546 		i2c->state = 0;
547 	}
548 
549  stop:
550 	if ((i2c->trans_done && (i2c->msg->len == i2c->msg_ptr)) ||
551 	    (i2c->state < 0)) {
552 		writel(0, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
553 		exynos5_i2c_clr_pend_irq(i2c);
554 		complete(&i2c->msg_complete);
555 	}
556 
557 	spin_unlock(&i2c->lock);
558 
559 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle
564  *
565  * Wait for the bus to go idle, indicated by the MASTER_BUSY bit being
566  * cleared.
567  *
568  * Returns -EBUSY if the bus cannot be bought to idle
569  */
570 static int exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
571 {
572 	unsigned long stop_time;
573 	u32 trans_status;
574 
575 	/* wait for 100 milli seconds for the bus to be idle */
576 	stop_time = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100) + 1;
577 	do {
578 		trans_status = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS);
579 		if (!(trans_status & HSI2C_MASTER_BUSY))
580 			return 0;
581 
582 		usleep_range(50, 200);
583 	} while (time_before(jiffies, stop_time));
584 
585 	return -EBUSY;
586 }
587 
588 static void exynos5_i2c_bus_recover(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
589 {
590 	u32 val;
591 
592 	val = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL) | HSI2C_RXCHON;
593 	writel(val, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
594 	val = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF) & ~HSI2C_AUTO_MODE;
595 	writel(val, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * Specification says master should send nine clock pulses. It can be
599 	 * emulated by sending manual read command (nine pulses for read eight
600 	 * bits + one pulse for NACK).
601 	 */
602 	writel(HSI2C_CMD_READ_DATA, i2c->regs + HSI2C_MANUAL_CMD);
603 	exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle(i2c);
604 	writel(HSI2C_CMD_SEND_STOP, i2c->regs + HSI2C_MANUAL_CMD);
605 	exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle(i2c);
606 
607 	val = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL) & ~HSI2C_RXCHON;
608 	writel(val, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
609 	val = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF) | HSI2C_AUTO_MODE;
610 	writel(val, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CONF);
611 }
612 
613 static void exynos5_i2c_bus_check(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c)
614 {
615 	unsigned long timeout;
616 
617 	if (i2c->variant->hw == I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5)
618 		return;
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * HSI2C_MASTER_ST_LOSE state (in Exynos7 and ExynosAutoV9 variants)
622 	 * before transaction indicates that bus is stuck (SDA is low).
623 	 * In such case bus recovery can be performed.
624 	 */
625 	timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100);
626 	for (;;) {
627 		u32 st = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_TRANS_STATUS);
628 
629 		if ((st & HSI2C_MASTER_ST_MASK) != HSI2C_MASTER_ST_LOSE)
630 			return;
631 
632 		if (time_is_before_jiffies(timeout))
633 			return;
634 
635 		exynos5_i2c_bus_recover(i2c);
636 	}
637 }
638 
639 /*
640  * exynos5_i2c_message_start: Configures the bus and starts the xfer
641  * i2c: struct exynos5_i2c pointer for the current bus
642  * stop: Enables stop after transfer if set. Set for last transfer of
643  *       in the list of messages.
644  *
645  * Configures the bus for read/write function
646  * Sets chip address to talk to, message length to be sent.
647  * Enables appropriate interrupts and sends start xfer command.
648  */
649 static void exynos5_i2c_message_start(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c, int stop)
650 {
651 	u32 i2c_ctl;
652 	u32 int_en = 0;
653 	u32 i2c_auto_conf = 0;
654 	u32 i2c_addr = 0;
655 	u32 fifo_ctl;
656 	unsigned long flags;
657 	unsigned short trig_lvl;
658 
659 	if (i2c->variant->hw == I2C_TYPE_EXYNOS5)
660 		int_en |= HSI2C_INT_I2C;
661 	else
662 		int_en |= HSI2C_INT_I2C_TRANS;
663 
664 	i2c_ctl = readl(i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
665 	i2c_ctl &= ~(HSI2C_TXCHON | HSI2C_RXCHON);
666 	fifo_ctl = HSI2C_RXFIFO_EN | HSI2C_TXFIFO_EN;
667 
668 	if (i2c->msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
669 		i2c_ctl |= HSI2C_RXCHON;
670 
671 		i2c_auto_conf |= HSI2C_READ_WRITE;
672 
673 		trig_lvl = (i2c->msg->len > i2c->variant->fifo_depth) ?
674 			(i2c->variant->fifo_depth * 3 / 4) : i2c->msg->len;
675 		fifo_ctl |= HSI2C_RXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL(trig_lvl);
676 
677 		int_en |= (HSI2C_INT_RX_ALMOSTFULL_EN |
678 			HSI2C_INT_TRAILING_EN);
679 	} else {
680 		i2c_ctl |= HSI2C_TXCHON;
681 
682 		trig_lvl = (i2c->msg->len > i2c->variant->fifo_depth) ?
683 			(i2c->variant->fifo_depth * 1 / 4) : i2c->msg->len;
684 		fifo_ctl |= HSI2C_TXFIFO_TRIGGER_LEVEL(trig_lvl);
685 
686 		int_en |= HSI2C_INT_TX_ALMOSTEMPTY_EN;
687 	}
688 
689 	i2c_addr = HSI2C_SLV_ADDR_MAS(i2c->msg->addr);
690 
691 	if (i2c->op_clock >= I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_PLUS_FREQ)
692 		i2c_addr |= HSI2C_MASTER_ID(MASTER_ID(i2c->adap.nr));
693 
694 	writel(i2c_addr, i2c->regs + HSI2C_ADDR);
695 
696 	writel(fifo_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_FIFO_CTL);
697 	writel(i2c_ctl, i2c->regs + HSI2C_CTL);
698 
699 	exynos5_i2c_bus_check(i2c);
700 
701 	/*
702 	 * Enable interrupts before starting the transfer so that we don't
703 	 * miss any INT_I2C interrupts.
704 	 */
705 	spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c->lock, flags);
706 	writel(int_en, i2c->regs + HSI2C_INT_ENABLE);
707 
708 	if (stop == 1)
709 		i2c_auto_conf |= HSI2C_STOP_AFTER_TRANS;
710 	i2c_auto_conf |= i2c->msg->len;
711 	i2c_auto_conf |= HSI2C_MASTER_RUN;
712 	writel(i2c_auto_conf, i2c->regs + HSI2C_AUTO_CONF);
713 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c->lock, flags);
714 }
715 
716 static int exynos5_i2c_xfer_msg(struct exynos5_i2c *i2c,
717 			      struct i2c_msg *msgs, int stop)
718 {
719 	unsigned long timeout;
720 	int ret;
721 
722 	i2c->msg = msgs;
723 	i2c->msg_ptr = 0;
724 	i2c->trans_done = 0;
725 
726 	reinit_completion(&i2c->msg_complete);
727 
728 	exynos5_i2c_message_start(i2c, stop);
729 
730 	timeout = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c->msg_complete,
731 					      EXYNOS5_I2C_TIMEOUT);
732 	if (timeout == 0)
733 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
734 	else
735 		ret = i2c->state;
736 
737 	/*
738 	 * If this is the last message to be transfered (stop == 1)
739 	 * Then check if the bus can be brought back to idle.
740 	 */
741 	if (ret == 0 && stop)
742 		ret = exynos5_i2c_wait_bus_idle(i2c);
743 
744 	if (ret < 0) {
745 		exynos5_i2c_reset(i2c);
746 		if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
747 			dev_warn(i2c->dev, "%s timeout\n",
748 				 (msgs->flags & I2C_M_RD) ? "rx" : "tx");
749 	}
750 
751 	/* Return the state as in interrupt routine */
752 	return ret;
753 }
754 
755 static int exynos5_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
756 			struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
757 {
758 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = adap->algo_data;
759 	int i, ret;
760 
761 	ret = clk_enable(i2c->pclk);
762 	if (ret)
763 		return ret;
764 
765 	ret = clk_enable(i2c->clk);
766 	if (ret)
767 		goto err_pclk;
768 
769 	for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
770 		ret = exynos5_i2c_xfer_msg(i2c, msgs + i, i + 1 == num);
771 		if (ret)
772 			break;
773 	}
774 
775 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
776 err_pclk:
777 	clk_disable(i2c->pclk);
778 
779 	return ret ?: num;
780 }
781 
782 static u32 exynos5_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
783 {
784 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | (I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL & ~I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK);
785 }
786 
787 static const struct i2c_algorithm exynos5_i2c_algorithm = {
788 	.master_xfer		= exynos5_i2c_xfer,
789 	.functionality		= exynos5_i2c_func,
790 };
791 
792 static int exynos5_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
793 {
794 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
795 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c;
796 	int ret;
797 
798 	i2c = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct exynos5_i2c), GFP_KERNEL);
799 	if (!i2c)
800 		return -ENOMEM;
801 
802 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &i2c->op_clock))
803 		i2c->op_clock = I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ;
804 
805 	strscpy(i2c->adap.name, "exynos5-i2c", sizeof(i2c->adap.name));
806 	i2c->adap.owner   = THIS_MODULE;
807 	i2c->adap.algo    = &exynos5_i2c_algorithm;
808 	i2c->adap.retries = 3;
809 
810 	i2c->dev = &pdev->dev;
811 	i2c->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "hsi2c");
812 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->clk)) {
813 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get clock\n");
814 		return -ENOENT;
815 	}
816 
817 	i2c->pclk = devm_clk_get_optional(&pdev->dev, "hsi2c_pclk");
818 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->pclk)) {
819 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(i2c->pclk),
820 				     "cannot get pclk");
821 	}
822 
823 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->pclk);
824 	if (ret)
825 		return ret;
826 
827 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
828 	if (ret)
829 		goto err_pclk;
830 
831 	i2c->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
832 	if (IS_ERR(i2c->regs)) {
833 		ret = PTR_ERR(i2c->regs);
834 		goto err_clk;
835 	}
836 
837 	i2c->adap.dev.of_node = np;
838 	i2c->adap.algo_data = i2c;
839 	i2c->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
840 
841 	/* Clear pending interrupts from u-boot or misc causes */
842 	exynos5_i2c_clr_pend_irq(i2c);
843 
844 	spin_lock_init(&i2c->lock);
845 	init_completion(&i2c->msg_complete);
846 
847 	i2c->irq = ret = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
848 	if (ret < 0)
849 		goto err_clk;
850 
851 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, i2c->irq, exynos5_i2c_irq,
852 			       IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, dev_name(&pdev->dev), i2c);
853 	if (ret != 0) {
854 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot request HS-I2C IRQ %d\n", i2c->irq);
855 		goto err_clk;
856 	}
857 
858 	i2c->variant = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
859 
860 	ret = exynos5_hsi2c_clock_setup(i2c);
861 	if (ret)
862 		goto err_clk;
863 
864 	exynos5_i2c_reset(i2c);
865 
866 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&i2c->adap);
867 	if (ret < 0)
868 		goto err_clk;
869 
870 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c);
871 
872 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
873 	clk_disable(i2c->pclk);
874 
875 	return 0;
876 
877  err_clk:
878 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
879 
880  err_pclk:
881 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->pclk);
882 	return ret;
883 }
884 
885 static int exynos5_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
886 {
887 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
888 
889 	i2c_del_adapter(&i2c->adap);
890 
891 	clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
892 	clk_unprepare(i2c->pclk);
893 
894 	return 0;
895 }
896 
897 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
898 static int exynos5_i2c_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
899 {
900 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
901 
902 	i2c_mark_adapter_suspended(&i2c->adap);
903 	clk_unprepare(i2c->clk);
904 	clk_unprepare(i2c->pclk);
905 
906 	return 0;
907 }
908 
909 static int exynos5_i2c_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
910 {
911 	struct exynos5_i2c *i2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
912 	int ret = 0;
913 
914 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->pclk);
915 	if (ret)
916 		return ret;
917 
918 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c->clk);
919 	if (ret)
920 		goto err_pclk;
921 
922 	ret = exynos5_hsi2c_clock_setup(i2c);
923 	if (ret)
924 		goto err_clk;
925 
926 	exynos5_i2c_init(i2c);
927 	clk_disable(i2c->clk);
928 	clk_disable(i2c->pclk);
929 	i2c_mark_adapter_resumed(&i2c->adap);
930 
931 	return 0;
932 
933 err_clk:
934 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->clk);
935 err_pclk:
936 	clk_disable_unprepare(i2c->pclk);
937 	return ret;
938 }
939 #endif
940 
941 static const struct dev_pm_ops exynos5_i2c_dev_pm_ops = {
942 	SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(exynos5_i2c_suspend_noirq,
943 				      exynos5_i2c_resume_noirq)
944 };
945 
946 static struct platform_driver exynos5_i2c_driver = {
947 	.probe		= exynos5_i2c_probe,
948 	.remove		= exynos5_i2c_remove,
949 	.driver		= {
950 		.name	= "exynos5-hsi2c",
951 		.pm	= &exynos5_i2c_dev_pm_ops,
952 		.of_match_table = exynos5_i2c_match,
953 	},
954 };
955 
956 module_platform_driver(exynos5_i2c_driver);
957 
958 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Exynos5 HS-I2C Bus driver");
959 MODULE_AUTHOR("Naveen Krishna Chatradhi <ch.naveen@samsung.com>");
960 MODULE_AUTHOR("Taekgyun Ko <taeggyun.ko@samsung.com>");
961 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
962