1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) 2013 Google, Inc
3  *
4  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  *  (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * Expose an I2C passthrough to the ChromeOS EC.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec.h>
15 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_commands.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 
19 #define I2C_MAX_RETRIES 3
20 
21 /**
22  * struct ec_i2c_device - Driver data for I2C tunnel
23  *
24  * @dev: Device node
25  * @adap: I2C adapter
26  * @ec: Pointer to EC device
27  * @remote_bus: The EC bus number we tunnel to on the other side.
28  * @request_buf: Buffer for transmitting data; we expect most transfers to fit.
29  * @response_buf: Buffer for receiving data; we expect most transfers to fit.
30  */
31 
32 struct ec_i2c_device {
33 	struct device *dev;
34 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
35 	struct cros_ec_device *ec;
36 
37 	u16 remote_bus;
38 
39 	u8 request_buf[256];
40 	u8 response_buf[256];
41 };
42 
43 /**
44  * ec_i2c_count_message - Count bytes needed for ec_i2c_construct_message
45  *
46  * @i2c_msgs: The i2c messages to read
47  * @num: The number of i2c messages.
48  *
49  * Returns the number of bytes the messages will take up.
50  */
51 static int ec_i2c_count_message(const struct i2c_msg i2c_msgs[], int num)
52 {
53 	int i;
54 	int size;
55 
56 	size = sizeof(struct ec_params_i2c_passthru);
57 	size += num * sizeof(struct ec_params_i2c_passthru_msg);
58 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
59 		if (!(i2c_msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD))
60 			size += i2c_msgs[i].len;
61 
62 	return size;
63 }
64 
65 /**
66  * ec_i2c_construct_message - construct a message to go to the EC
67  *
68  * This function effectively stuffs the standard i2c_msg format of Linux into
69  * a format that the EC understands.
70  *
71  * @buf: The buffer to fill.  We assume that the buffer is big enough.
72  * @i2c_msgs: The i2c messages to read.
73  * @num: The number of i2c messages.
74  * @bus_num: The remote bus number we want to talk to.
75  *
76  * Returns 0 or a negative error number.
77  */
78 static int ec_i2c_construct_message(u8 *buf, const struct i2c_msg i2c_msgs[],
79 				    int num, u16 bus_num)
80 {
81 	struct ec_params_i2c_passthru *params;
82 	u8 *out_data;
83 	int i;
84 
85 	out_data = buf + sizeof(struct ec_params_i2c_passthru) +
86 		   num * sizeof(struct ec_params_i2c_passthru_msg);
87 
88 	params = (struct ec_params_i2c_passthru *)buf;
89 	params->port = bus_num;
90 	params->num_msgs = num;
91 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
92 		const struct i2c_msg *i2c_msg = &i2c_msgs[i];
93 		struct ec_params_i2c_passthru_msg *msg = &params->msg[i];
94 
95 		msg->len = i2c_msg->len;
96 		msg->addr_flags = i2c_msg->addr;
97 
98 		if (i2c_msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN)
99 			return -EINVAL;
100 
101 		if (i2c_msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
102 			msg->addr_flags |= EC_I2C_FLAG_READ;
103 		} else {
104 			memcpy(out_data, i2c_msg->buf, msg->len);
105 			out_data += msg->len;
106 		}
107 	}
108 
109 	return 0;
110 }
111 
112 /**
113  * ec_i2c_count_response - Count bytes needed for ec_i2c_parse_response
114  *
115  * @i2c_msgs: The i2c messages to to fill up.
116  * @num: The number of i2c messages expected.
117  *
118  * Returns the number of response bytes expeced.
119  */
120 static int ec_i2c_count_response(struct i2c_msg i2c_msgs[], int num)
121 {
122 	int size;
123 	int i;
124 
125 	size = sizeof(struct ec_response_i2c_passthru);
126 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
127 		if (i2c_msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)
128 			size += i2c_msgs[i].len;
129 
130 	return size;
131 }
132 
133 /**
134  * ec_i2c_parse_response - Parse a response from the EC
135  *
136  * We'll take the EC's response and copy it back into msgs.
137  *
138  * @buf: The buffer to parse.
139  * @i2c_msgs: The i2c messages to to fill up.
140  * @num: The number of i2c messages; will be modified to include the actual
141  *	 number received.
142  *
143  * Returns 0 or a negative error number.
144  */
145 static int ec_i2c_parse_response(const u8 *buf, struct i2c_msg i2c_msgs[],
146 				 int *num)
147 {
148 	const struct ec_response_i2c_passthru *resp;
149 	const u8 *in_data;
150 	int i;
151 
152 	in_data = buf + sizeof(struct ec_response_i2c_passthru);
153 
154 	resp = (const struct ec_response_i2c_passthru *)buf;
155 	if (resp->i2c_status & EC_I2C_STATUS_TIMEOUT)
156 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
157 	else if (resp->i2c_status & EC_I2C_STATUS_ERROR)
158 		return -EREMOTEIO;
159 
160 	/* Other side could send us back fewer messages, but not more */
161 	if (resp->num_msgs > *num)
162 		return -EPROTO;
163 	*num = resp->num_msgs;
164 
165 	for (i = 0; i < *num; i++) {
166 		struct i2c_msg *i2c_msg = &i2c_msgs[i];
167 
168 		if (i2c_msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
169 			memcpy(i2c_msg->buf, in_data, i2c_msg->len);
170 			in_data += i2c_msg->len;
171 		}
172 	}
173 
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 static int ec_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg i2c_msgs[],
178 		       int num)
179 {
180 	struct ec_i2c_device *bus = adap->algo_data;
181 	struct device *dev = bus->dev;
182 	const u16 bus_num = bus->remote_bus;
183 	int request_len;
184 	int response_len;
185 	int result;
186 	struct cros_ec_command msg = { };
187 
188 	request_len = ec_i2c_count_message(i2c_msgs, num);
189 	if (request_len < 0) {
190 		dev_warn(dev, "Error constructing message %d\n", request_len);
191 		return request_len;
192 	}
193 
194 	response_len = ec_i2c_count_response(i2c_msgs, num);
195 	if (response_len < 0) {
196 		/* Unexpected; no errors should come when NULL response */
197 		dev_warn(dev, "Error preparing response %d\n", response_len);
198 		return response_len;
199 	}
200 
201 	result = ec_i2c_construct_message(msg.outdata, i2c_msgs, num, bus_num);
202 	if (result)
203 		return result;
204 
205 	msg.version = 0;
206 	msg.command = EC_CMD_I2C_PASSTHRU;
207 	msg.outsize = request_len;
208 	msg.insize = response_len;
209 
210 	result = cros_ec_cmd_xfer(bus->ec, &msg);
211 	if (result < 0)
212 		return result;
213 
214 	result = ec_i2c_parse_response(msg.indata, i2c_msgs, &num);
215 	if (result < 0)
216 		return result;
217 
218 	/* Indicate success by saying how many messages were sent */
219 	return num;
220 }
221 
222 static u32 ec_i2c_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
223 {
224 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
225 }
226 
227 static const struct i2c_algorithm ec_i2c_algorithm = {
228 	.master_xfer	= ec_i2c_xfer,
229 	.functionality	= ec_i2c_functionality,
230 };
231 
232 static int ec_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
233 {
234 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
235 	struct cros_ec_device *ec = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
236 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
237 	struct ec_i2c_device *bus = NULL;
238 	u32 remote_bus;
239 	int err;
240 
241 	if (!ec->cmd_xfer) {
242 		dev_err(dev, "Missing sendrecv\n");
243 		return -EINVAL;
244 	}
245 
246 	bus = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*bus), GFP_KERNEL);
247 	if (bus == NULL)
248 		return -ENOMEM;
249 
250 	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "google,remote-bus", &remote_bus);
251 	if (err) {
252 		dev_err(dev, "Couldn't read remote-bus property\n");
253 		return err;
254 	}
255 	bus->remote_bus = remote_bus;
256 
257 	bus->ec = ec;
258 	bus->dev = dev;
259 
260 	bus->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
261 	strlcpy(bus->adap.name, "cros-ec-i2c-tunnel", sizeof(bus->adap.name));
262 	bus->adap.algo = &ec_i2c_algorithm;
263 	bus->adap.algo_data = bus;
264 	bus->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
265 	bus->adap.dev.of_node = np;
266 	bus->adap.retries = I2C_MAX_RETRIES;
267 
268 	err = i2c_add_adapter(&bus->adap);
269 	if (err) {
270 		dev_err(dev, "cannot register i2c adapter\n");
271 		return err;
272 	}
273 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, bus);
274 
275 	return err;
276 }
277 
278 static int ec_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
279 {
280 	struct ec_i2c_device *bus = platform_get_drvdata(dev);
281 
282 	i2c_del_adapter(&bus->adap);
283 
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 
287 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
288 static const struct of_device_id cros_ec_i2c_of_match[] = {
289 	{ .compatible = "google,cros-ec-i2c-tunnel" },
290 	{},
291 };
292 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cros_ec_i2c_of_match);
293 #endif
294 
295 static struct platform_driver ec_i2c_tunnel_driver = {
296 	.probe = ec_i2c_probe,
297 	.remove = ec_i2c_remove,
298 	.driver = {
299 		.name = "cros-ec-i2c-tunnel",
300 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(cros_ec_i2c_of_match),
301 	},
302 };
303 
304 module_platform_driver(ec_i2c_tunnel_driver);
305 
306 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
307 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EC I2C tunnel driver");
308 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:cros-ec-i2c-tunnel");
309