xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cadence.c (revision 55fd7e02)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * I2C bus driver for the Cadence I2C controller.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2009 - 2014 Xilinx, Inc.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/clk.h>
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/i2c.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
17 
18 /* Register offsets for the I2C device. */
19 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET		0x00 /* Control Register, RW */
20 #define CDNS_I2C_SR_OFFSET		0x04 /* Status Register, RO */
21 #define CDNS_I2C_ADDR_OFFSET		0x08 /* I2C Address Register, RW */
22 #define CDNS_I2C_DATA_OFFSET		0x0C /* I2C Data Register, RW */
23 #define CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET		0x10 /* IRQ Status Register, RW */
24 #define CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET	0x14 /* Transfer Size Register, RW */
25 #define CDNS_I2C_TIME_OUT_OFFSET	0x1C /* Time Out Register, RW */
26 #define CDNS_I2C_IMR_OFFSET		0x20 /* IRQ Mask Register, RO */
27 #define CDNS_I2C_IER_OFFSET		0x24 /* IRQ Enable Register, WO */
28 #define CDNS_I2C_IDR_OFFSET		0x28 /* IRQ Disable Register, WO */
29 
30 /* Control Register Bit mask definitions */
31 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD		BIT(4) /* Hold Bus bit */
32 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_ACK_EN		BIT(3)
33 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_NEA			BIT(2)
34 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_MS			BIT(1)
35 /* Read or Write Master transfer 0 = Transmitter, 1 = Receiver */
36 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_RW			BIT(0)
37 /* 1 = Auto init FIFO to zeroes */
38 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_CLR_FIFO		BIT(6)
39 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVA_SHIFT		14
40 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVA_MASK		(3 << CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVA_SHIFT)
41 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVB_SHIFT		8
42 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVB_MASK		(0x3f << CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVB_SHIFT)
43 
44 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_MASTER_EN_MASK	(CDNS_I2C_CR_NEA | \
45 					 CDNS_I2C_CR_ACK_EN | \
46 					 CDNS_I2C_CR_MS)
47 
48 #define CDNS_I2C_CR_SLAVE_EN_MASK	~CDNS_I2C_CR_MASTER_EN_MASK
49 
50 /* Status Register Bit mask definitions */
51 #define CDNS_I2C_SR_BA		BIT(8)
52 #define CDNS_I2C_SR_TXDV	BIT(6)
53 #define CDNS_I2C_SR_RXDV	BIT(5)
54 #define CDNS_I2C_SR_RXRW	BIT(3)
55 
56 /*
57  * I2C Address Register Bit mask definitions
58  * Normal addressing mode uses [6:0] bits. Extended addressing mode uses [9:0]
59  * bits. A write access to this register always initiates a transfer if the I2C
60  * is in master mode.
61  */
62 #define CDNS_I2C_ADDR_MASK	0x000003FF /* I2C Address Mask */
63 
64 /*
65  * I2C Interrupt Registers Bit mask definitions
66  * All the four interrupt registers (Status/Mask/Enable/Disable) have the same
67  * bit definitions.
68  */
69 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST		BIT(9)
70 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_UNF		BIT(7)
71 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_TX_OVF		BIT(6)
72 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_OVF		BIT(5)
73 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_SLV_RDY		BIT(4)
74 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_TO			BIT(3)
75 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK		BIT(2)
76 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA		BIT(1)
77 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP		BIT(0)
78 
79 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_ALL_INTR_MASK	(CDNS_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST | \
80 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_UNF | \
81 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_TX_OVF | \
82 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_OVF | \
83 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_SLV_RDY | \
84 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_TO | \
85 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK | \
86 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA | \
87 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP)
88 
89 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_ERR_INTR_MASK	(CDNS_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST | \
90 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_UNF | \
91 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_TX_OVF | \
92 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_OVF | \
93 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK)
94 
95 #define CDNS_I2C_ENABLED_INTR_MASK	(CDNS_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST | \
96 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_UNF | \
97 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_TX_OVF | \
98 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_OVF | \
99 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK | \
100 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA | \
101 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP)
102 
103 #define CDNS_I2C_IXR_SLAVE_INTR_MASK	(CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_UNF | \
104 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_TX_OVF | \
105 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_OVF | \
106 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_TO | \
107 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK | \
108 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA | \
109 					 CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP)
110 
111 #define CDNS_I2C_TIMEOUT		msecs_to_jiffies(1000)
112 /* timeout for pm runtime autosuspend */
113 #define CNDS_I2C_PM_TIMEOUT		1000	/* ms */
114 
115 #define CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH		16
116 /* FIFO depth at which the DATA interrupt occurs */
117 #define CDNS_I2C_DATA_INTR_DEPTH	(CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH - 2)
118 #define CDNS_I2C_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE	255
119 /* Transfer size in multiples of data interrupt depth */
120 #define CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE	(CDNS_I2C_MAX_TRANSFER_SIZE - 3)
121 
122 #define DRIVER_NAME		"cdns-i2c"
123 
124 #define CDNS_I2C_DIVA_MAX	4
125 #define CDNS_I2C_DIVB_MAX	64
126 
127 #define CDNS_I2C_TIMEOUT_MAX	0xFF
128 
129 #define CDNS_I2C_BROKEN_HOLD_BIT	BIT(0)
130 
131 #define cdns_i2c_readreg(offset)       readl_relaxed(id->membase + offset)
132 #define cdns_i2c_writereg(val, offset) writel_relaxed(val, id->membase + offset)
133 
134 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
135 /**
136  * enum cdns_i2c_mode - I2C Controller current operating mode
137  *
138  * @CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE:       I2C controller operating in slave mode
139  * @CDNS_I2C_MODE_MASTER:      I2C Controller operating in master mode
140  */
141 enum cdns_i2c_mode {
142 	CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE,
143 	CDNS_I2C_MODE_MASTER,
144 };
145 
146 /**
147  * enum cdns_i2c_slave_mode - Slave state when I2C is operating in slave mode
148  *
149  * @CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE: I2C slave idle
150  * @CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_SEND: I2C slave sending data to master
151  * @CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_RECV: I2C slave receiving data from master
152  */
153 enum cdns_i2c_slave_state {
154 	CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE,
155 	CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_SEND,
156 	CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_RECV,
157 };
158 #endif
159 
160 /**
161  * struct cdns_i2c - I2C device private data structure
162  *
163  * @dev:		Pointer to device structure
164  * @membase:		Base address of the I2C device
165  * @adap:		I2C adapter instance
166  * @p_msg:		Message pointer
167  * @err_status:		Error status in Interrupt Status Register
168  * @xfer_done:		Transfer complete status
169  * @p_send_buf:		Pointer to transmit buffer
170  * @p_recv_buf:		Pointer to receive buffer
171  * @send_count:		Number of bytes still expected to send
172  * @recv_count:		Number of bytes still expected to receive
173  * @curr_recv_count:	Number of bytes to be received in current transfer
174  * @irq:		IRQ number
175  * @input_clk:		Input clock to I2C controller
176  * @i2c_clk:		Maximum I2C clock speed
177  * @bus_hold_flag:	Flag used in repeated start for clearing HOLD bit
178  * @clk:		Pointer to struct clk
179  * @clk_rate_change_nb:	Notifier block for clock rate changes
180  * @quirks:		flag for broken hold bit usage in r1p10
181  * @ctrl_reg_diva_divb: value of fields DIV_A and DIV_B from CR register
182  * @slave:		Registered slave instance.
183  * @dev_mode:		I2C operating role(master/slave).
184  * @slave_state:	I2C Slave state(idle/read/write).
185  */
186 struct cdns_i2c {
187 	struct device		*dev;
188 	void __iomem *membase;
189 	struct i2c_adapter adap;
190 	struct i2c_msg *p_msg;
191 	int err_status;
192 	struct completion xfer_done;
193 	unsigned char *p_send_buf;
194 	unsigned char *p_recv_buf;
195 	unsigned int send_count;
196 	unsigned int recv_count;
197 	unsigned int curr_recv_count;
198 	int irq;
199 	unsigned long input_clk;
200 	unsigned int i2c_clk;
201 	unsigned int bus_hold_flag;
202 	struct clk *clk;
203 	struct notifier_block clk_rate_change_nb;
204 	u32 quirks;
205 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
206 	u16 ctrl_reg_diva_divb;
207 	struct i2c_client *slave;
208 	enum cdns_i2c_mode dev_mode;
209 	enum cdns_i2c_slave_state slave_state;
210 #endif
211 };
212 
213 struct cdns_platform_data {
214 	u32 quirks;
215 };
216 
217 #define to_cdns_i2c(_nb)	container_of(_nb, struct cdns_i2c, \
218 					     clk_rate_change_nb)
219 
220 /**
221  * cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold - Clear bus hold bit
222  * @id:	Pointer to driver data struct
223  *
224  * Helper to clear the controller's bus hold bit.
225  */
226 static void cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold(struct cdns_i2c *id)
227 {
228 	u32 reg = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
229 	if (reg & CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD)
230 		cdns_i2c_writereg(reg & ~CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
231 }
232 
233 static inline bool cdns_is_holdquirk(struct cdns_i2c *id, bool hold_wrkaround)
234 {
235 	return (hold_wrkaround &&
236 		(id->curr_recv_count == CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH + 1));
237 }
238 
239 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
240 static void cdns_i2c_set_mode(enum cdns_i2c_mode mode, struct cdns_i2c *id)
241 {
242 	/* Disable all interrupts */
243 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_IXR_ALL_INTR_MASK, CDNS_I2C_IDR_OFFSET);
244 
245 	/* Clear FIFO and transfer size */
246 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_CR_CLR_FIFO, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
247 
248 	/* Update device mode and state */
249 	id->dev_mode = mode;
250 	id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE;
251 
252 	switch (mode) {
253 	case CDNS_I2C_MODE_MASTER:
254 		/* Enable i2c master */
255 		cdns_i2c_writereg(id->ctrl_reg_diva_divb |
256 				  CDNS_I2C_CR_MASTER_EN_MASK,
257 				  CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
258 		/*
259 		 * This delay is needed to give the IP some time to switch to
260 		 * the master mode. With lower values(like 110 us) i2cdetect
261 		 * will not detect any slave and without this delay, the IP will
262 		 * trigger a timeout interrupt.
263 		 */
264 		usleep_range(115, 125);
265 		break;
266 	case CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE:
267 		/* Enable i2c slave */
268 		cdns_i2c_writereg(id->ctrl_reg_diva_divb &
269 				  CDNS_I2C_CR_SLAVE_EN_MASK,
270 				  CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
271 
272 		/* Setting slave address */
273 		cdns_i2c_writereg(id->slave->addr & CDNS_I2C_ADDR_MASK,
274 				  CDNS_I2C_ADDR_OFFSET);
275 
276 		/* Enable slave send/receive interrupts */
277 		cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_IXR_SLAVE_INTR_MASK,
278 				  CDNS_I2C_IER_OFFSET);
279 		break;
280 	}
281 }
282 
283 static void cdns_i2c_slave_rcv_data(struct cdns_i2c *id)
284 {
285 	u8 bytes;
286 	unsigned char data;
287 
288 	/* Prepare backend for data reception */
289 	if (id->slave_state == CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE) {
290 		id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_RECV;
291 		i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_REQUESTED, NULL);
292 	}
293 
294 	/* Fetch number of bytes to receive */
295 	bytes = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
296 
297 	/* Read data and send to backend */
298 	while (bytes--) {
299 		data = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_DATA_OFFSET);
300 		i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_WRITE_RECEIVED, &data);
301 	}
302 }
303 
304 static void cdns_i2c_slave_send_data(struct cdns_i2c *id)
305 {
306 	u8 data;
307 
308 	/* Prepare backend for data transmission */
309 	if (id->slave_state == CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE) {
310 		id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_SEND;
311 		i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_READ_REQUESTED, &data);
312 	} else {
313 		i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_READ_PROCESSED, &data);
314 	}
315 
316 	/* Send data over bus */
317 	cdns_i2c_writereg(data, CDNS_I2C_DATA_OFFSET);
318 }
319 
320 /**
321  * cdns_i2c_slave_isr - Interrupt handler for the I2C device in slave role
322  * @ptr:       Pointer to I2C device private data
323  *
324  * This function handles the data interrupt and transfer complete interrupt of
325  * the I2C device in slave role.
326  *
327  * Return: IRQ_HANDLED always
328  */
329 static irqreturn_t cdns_i2c_slave_isr(void *ptr)
330 {
331 	struct cdns_i2c *id = ptr;
332 	unsigned int isr_status, i2c_status;
333 
334 	/* Fetch the interrupt status */
335 	isr_status = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
336 	cdns_i2c_writereg(isr_status, CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
337 
338 	/* Ignore masked interrupts */
339 	isr_status &= ~cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_IMR_OFFSET);
340 
341 	/* Fetch transfer mode (send/receive) */
342 	i2c_status = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_SR_OFFSET);
343 
344 	/* Handle data send/receive */
345 	if (i2c_status & CDNS_I2C_SR_RXRW) {
346 		/* Send data to master */
347 		if (isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA)
348 			cdns_i2c_slave_send_data(id);
349 
350 		if (isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP) {
351 			id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE;
352 			i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_STOP, NULL);
353 		}
354 	} else {
355 		/* Receive data from master */
356 		if (isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA)
357 			cdns_i2c_slave_rcv_data(id);
358 
359 		if (isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP) {
360 			cdns_i2c_slave_rcv_data(id);
361 			id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE;
362 			i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_STOP, NULL);
363 		}
364 	}
365 
366 	/* Master indicated xfer stop or fifo underflow/overflow */
367 	if (isr_status & (CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK | CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_OVF |
368 			  CDNS_I2C_IXR_RX_UNF | CDNS_I2C_IXR_TX_OVF)) {
369 		id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE;
370 		i2c_slave_event(id->slave, I2C_SLAVE_STOP, NULL);
371 		cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_CR_CLR_FIFO, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
372 	}
373 
374 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
375 }
376 #endif
377 
378 /**
379  * cdns_i2c_master_isr - Interrupt handler for the I2C device in master role
380  * @ptr:       Pointer to I2C device private data
381  *
382  * This function handles the data interrupt, transfer complete interrupt and
383  * the error interrupts of the I2C device in master role.
384  *
385  * Return: IRQ_HANDLED always
386  */
387 static irqreturn_t cdns_i2c_master_isr(void *ptr)
388 {
389 	unsigned int isr_status, avail_bytes, updatetx;
390 	unsigned int bytes_to_send;
391 	bool hold_quirk;
392 	struct cdns_i2c *id = ptr;
393 	/* Signal completion only after everything is updated */
394 	int done_flag = 0;
395 	irqreturn_t status = IRQ_NONE;
396 
397 	isr_status = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
398 	cdns_i2c_writereg(isr_status, CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
399 	id->err_status = 0;
400 
401 	/* Handling nack and arbitration lost interrupt */
402 	if (isr_status & (CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK | CDNS_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST)) {
403 		done_flag = 1;
404 		status = IRQ_HANDLED;
405 	}
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * Check if transfer size register needs to be updated again for a
409 	 * large data receive operation.
410 	 */
411 	updatetx = 0;
412 	if (id->recv_count > id->curr_recv_count)
413 		updatetx = 1;
414 
415 	hold_quirk = (id->quirks & CDNS_I2C_BROKEN_HOLD_BIT) && updatetx;
416 
417 	/* When receiving, handle data interrupt and completion interrupt */
418 	if (id->p_recv_buf &&
419 	    ((isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP) ||
420 	     (isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_DATA))) {
421 		/* Read data if receive data valid is set */
422 		while (cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_SR_OFFSET) &
423 		       CDNS_I2C_SR_RXDV) {
424 			/*
425 			 * Clear hold bit that was set for FIFO control if
426 			 * RX data left is less than FIFO depth, unless
427 			 * repeated start is selected.
428 			 */
429 			if ((id->recv_count < CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH) &&
430 			    !id->bus_hold_flag)
431 				cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold(id);
432 
433 			if (id->recv_count > 0) {
434 				*(id->p_recv_buf)++ =
435 					cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_DATA_OFFSET);
436 				id->recv_count--;
437 				id->curr_recv_count--;
438 			} else {
439 				dev_err(id->adap.dev.parent,
440 					"xfer_size reg rollover. xfer aborted!\n");
441 				id->err_status |= CDNS_I2C_IXR_TO;
442 				break;
443 			}
444 
445 			if (cdns_is_holdquirk(id, hold_quirk))
446 				break;
447 		}
448 
449 		/*
450 		 * The controller sends NACK to the slave when transfer size
451 		 * register reaches zero without considering the HOLD bit.
452 		 * This workaround is implemented for large data transfers to
453 		 * maintain transfer size non-zero while performing a large
454 		 * receive operation.
455 		 */
456 		if (cdns_is_holdquirk(id, hold_quirk)) {
457 			/* wait while fifo is full */
458 			while (cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET) !=
459 			       (id->curr_recv_count - CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH))
460 				;
461 
462 			/*
463 			 * Check number of bytes to be received against maximum
464 			 * transfer size and update register accordingly.
465 			 */
466 			if (((int)(id->recv_count) - CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH) >
467 			    CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE) {
468 				cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE,
469 						  CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
470 				id->curr_recv_count = CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE +
471 						      CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH;
472 			} else {
473 				cdns_i2c_writereg(id->recv_count -
474 						  CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH,
475 						  CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
476 				id->curr_recv_count = id->recv_count;
477 			}
478 		} else if (id->recv_count && !hold_quirk &&
479 						!id->curr_recv_count) {
480 
481 			/* Set the slave address in address register*/
482 			cdns_i2c_writereg(id->p_msg->addr & CDNS_I2C_ADDR_MASK,
483 						CDNS_I2C_ADDR_OFFSET);
484 
485 			if (id->recv_count > CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE) {
486 				cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE,
487 						CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
488 				id->curr_recv_count = CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE;
489 			} else {
490 				cdns_i2c_writereg(id->recv_count,
491 						CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
492 				id->curr_recv_count = id->recv_count;
493 			}
494 		}
495 
496 		/* Clear hold (if not repeated start) and signal completion */
497 		if ((isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP) && !id->recv_count) {
498 			if (!id->bus_hold_flag)
499 				cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold(id);
500 			done_flag = 1;
501 		}
502 
503 		status = IRQ_HANDLED;
504 	}
505 
506 	/* When sending, handle transfer complete interrupt */
507 	if ((isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_COMP) && !id->p_recv_buf) {
508 		/*
509 		 * If there is more data to be sent, calculate the
510 		 * space available in FIFO and fill with that many bytes.
511 		 */
512 		if (id->send_count) {
513 			avail_bytes = CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH -
514 			    cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
515 			if (id->send_count > avail_bytes)
516 				bytes_to_send = avail_bytes;
517 			else
518 				bytes_to_send = id->send_count;
519 
520 			while (bytes_to_send--) {
521 				cdns_i2c_writereg(
522 					(*(id->p_send_buf)++),
523 					 CDNS_I2C_DATA_OFFSET);
524 				id->send_count--;
525 			}
526 		} else {
527 			/*
528 			 * Signal the completion of transaction and
529 			 * clear the hold bus bit if there are no
530 			 * further messages to be processed.
531 			 */
532 			done_flag = 1;
533 		}
534 		if (!id->send_count && !id->bus_hold_flag)
535 			cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold(id);
536 
537 		status = IRQ_HANDLED;
538 	}
539 
540 	/* Update the status for errors */
541 	id->err_status |= isr_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_ERR_INTR_MASK;
542 	if (id->err_status)
543 		status = IRQ_HANDLED;
544 
545 	if (done_flag)
546 		complete(&id->xfer_done);
547 
548 	return status;
549 }
550 
551 /**
552  * cdns_i2c_isr - Interrupt handler for the I2C device
553  * @irq:	irq number for the I2C device
554  * @ptr:	void pointer to cdns_i2c structure
555  *
556  * This function passes the control to slave/master based on current role of
557  * i2c controller.
558  *
559  * Return: IRQ_HANDLED always
560  */
561 static irqreturn_t cdns_i2c_isr(int irq, void *ptr)
562 {
563 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
564 	struct cdns_i2c *id = ptr;
565 
566 	if (id->dev_mode == CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE)
567 		return cdns_i2c_slave_isr(ptr);
568 #endif
569 	return cdns_i2c_master_isr(ptr);
570 }
571 
572 /**
573  * cdns_i2c_mrecv - Prepare and start a master receive operation
574  * @id:		pointer to the i2c device structure
575  */
576 static void cdns_i2c_mrecv(struct cdns_i2c *id)
577 {
578 	unsigned int ctrl_reg;
579 	unsigned int isr_status;
580 
581 	id->p_recv_buf = id->p_msg->buf;
582 	id->recv_count = id->p_msg->len;
583 
584 	/* Put the controller in master receive mode and clear the FIFO */
585 	ctrl_reg = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
586 	ctrl_reg |= CDNS_I2C_CR_RW | CDNS_I2C_CR_CLR_FIFO;
587 
588 	if (id->p_msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN)
589 		id->recv_count = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1;
590 
591 	id->curr_recv_count = id->recv_count;
592 
593 	/*
594 	 * Check for the message size against FIFO depth and set the
595 	 * 'hold bus' bit if it is greater than FIFO depth.
596 	 */
597 	if ((id->recv_count > CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH)  || id->bus_hold_flag)
598 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD;
599 	else
600 		ctrl_reg = ctrl_reg & ~CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD;
601 
602 	cdns_i2c_writereg(ctrl_reg, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
603 
604 	/* Clear the interrupts in interrupt status register */
605 	isr_status = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
606 	cdns_i2c_writereg(isr_status, CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * The no. of bytes to receive is checked against the limit of
610 	 * max transfer size. Set transfer size register with no of bytes
611 	 * receive if it is less than transfer size and transfer size if
612 	 * it is more. Enable the interrupts.
613 	 */
614 	if (id->recv_count > CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE) {
615 		cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE,
616 				  CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
617 		id->curr_recv_count = CDNS_I2C_TRANSFER_SIZE;
618 	} else {
619 		cdns_i2c_writereg(id->recv_count, CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
620 	}
621 
622 	/* Set the slave address in address register - triggers operation */
623 	cdns_i2c_writereg(id->p_msg->addr & CDNS_I2C_ADDR_MASK,
624 						CDNS_I2C_ADDR_OFFSET);
625 	/* Clear the bus hold flag if bytes to receive is less than FIFO size */
626 	if (!id->bus_hold_flag &&
627 		((id->p_msg->flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) != I2C_M_RECV_LEN) &&
628 		(id->recv_count <= CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH))
629 			cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold(id);
630 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_ENABLED_INTR_MASK, CDNS_I2C_IER_OFFSET);
631 }
632 
633 /**
634  * cdns_i2c_msend - Prepare and start a master send operation
635  * @id:		pointer to the i2c device
636  */
637 static void cdns_i2c_msend(struct cdns_i2c *id)
638 {
639 	unsigned int avail_bytes;
640 	unsigned int bytes_to_send;
641 	unsigned int ctrl_reg;
642 	unsigned int isr_status;
643 
644 	id->p_recv_buf = NULL;
645 	id->p_send_buf = id->p_msg->buf;
646 	id->send_count = id->p_msg->len;
647 
648 	/* Set the controller in Master transmit mode and clear the FIFO. */
649 	ctrl_reg = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
650 	ctrl_reg &= ~CDNS_I2C_CR_RW;
651 	ctrl_reg |= CDNS_I2C_CR_CLR_FIFO;
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * Check for the message size against FIFO depth and set the
655 	 * 'hold bus' bit if it is greater than FIFO depth.
656 	 */
657 	if ((id->send_count > CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH) || id->bus_hold_flag)
658 		ctrl_reg |= CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD;
659 	else
660 		ctrl_reg = ctrl_reg & ~CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD;
661 
662 	cdns_i2c_writereg(ctrl_reg, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
663 
664 	/* Clear the interrupts in interrupt status register. */
665 	isr_status = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
666 	cdns_i2c_writereg(isr_status, CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * Calculate the space available in FIFO. Check the message length
670 	 * against the space available, and fill the FIFO accordingly.
671 	 * Enable the interrupts.
672 	 */
673 	avail_bytes = CDNS_I2C_FIFO_DEPTH -
674 				cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
675 
676 	if (id->send_count > avail_bytes)
677 		bytes_to_send = avail_bytes;
678 	else
679 		bytes_to_send = id->send_count;
680 
681 	while (bytes_to_send--) {
682 		cdns_i2c_writereg((*(id->p_send_buf)++), CDNS_I2C_DATA_OFFSET);
683 		id->send_count--;
684 	}
685 
686 	/*
687 	 * Clear the bus hold flag if there is no more data
688 	 * and if it is the last message.
689 	 */
690 	if (!id->bus_hold_flag && !id->send_count)
691 		cdns_i2c_clear_bus_hold(id);
692 	/* Set the slave address in address register - triggers operation. */
693 	cdns_i2c_writereg(id->p_msg->addr & CDNS_I2C_ADDR_MASK,
694 						CDNS_I2C_ADDR_OFFSET);
695 
696 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_ENABLED_INTR_MASK, CDNS_I2C_IER_OFFSET);
697 }
698 
699 /**
700  * cdns_i2c_master_reset - Reset the interface
701  * @adap:	pointer to the i2c adapter driver instance
702  *
703  * This function cleanup the fifos, clear the hold bit and status
704  * and disable the interrupts.
705  */
706 static void cdns_i2c_master_reset(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
707 {
708 	struct cdns_i2c *id = adap->algo_data;
709 	u32 regval;
710 
711 	/* Disable the interrupts */
712 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_IXR_ALL_INTR_MASK, CDNS_I2C_IDR_OFFSET);
713 	/* Clear the hold bit and fifos */
714 	regval = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
715 	regval &= ~CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD;
716 	regval |= CDNS_I2C_CR_CLR_FIFO;
717 	cdns_i2c_writereg(regval, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
718 	/* Update the transfercount register to zero */
719 	cdns_i2c_writereg(0, CDNS_I2C_XFER_SIZE_OFFSET);
720 	/* Clear the interrupt status register */
721 	regval = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
722 	cdns_i2c_writereg(regval, CDNS_I2C_ISR_OFFSET);
723 	/* Clear the status register */
724 	regval = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_SR_OFFSET);
725 	cdns_i2c_writereg(regval, CDNS_I2C_SR_OFFSET);
726 }
727 
728 static int cdns_i2c_process_msg(struct cdns_i2c *id, struct i2c_msg *msg,
729 		struct i2c_adapter *adap)
730 {
731 	unsigned long time_left;
732 	u32 reg;
733 
734 	id->p_msg = msg;
735 	id->err_status = 0;
736 	reinit_completion(&id->xfer_done);
737 
738 	/* Check for the TEN Bit mode on each msg */
739 	reg = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
740 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_TEN) {
741 		if (reg & CDNS_I2C_CR_NEA)
742 			cdns_i2c_writereg(reg & ~CDNS_I2C_CR_NEA,
743 					CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
744 	} else {
745 		if (!(reg & CDNS_I2C_CR_NEA))
746 			cdns_i2c_writereg(reg | CDNS_I2C_CR_NEA,
747 					CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
748 	}
749 
750 	/* Check for the R/W flag on each msg */
751 	if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
752 		cdns_i2c_mrecv(id);
753 	else
754 		cdns_i2c_msend(id);
755 
756 	/* Wait for the signal of completion */
757 	time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&id->xfer_done, adap->timeout);
758 	if (time_left == 0) {
759 		cdns_i2c_master_reset(adap);
760 		dev_err(id->adap.dev.parent,
761 				"timeout waiting on completion\n");
762 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
763 	}
764 
765 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_IXR_ALL_INTR_MASK,
766 			  CDNS_I2C_IDR_OFFSET);
767 
768 	/* If it is bus arbitration error, try again */
769 	if (id->err_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_ARB_LOST)
770 		return -EAGAIN;
771 
772 	return 0;
773 }
774 
775 /**
776  * cdns_i2c_master_xfer - The main i2c transfer function
777  * @adap:	pointer to the i2c adapter driver instance
778  * @msgs:	pointer to the i2c message structure
779  * @num:	the number of messages to transfer
780  *
781  * Initiates the send/recv activity based on the transfer message received.
782  *
783  * Return: number of msgs processed on success, negative error otherwise
784  */
785 static int cdns_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
786 				int num)
787 {
788 	int ret, count;
789 	u32 reg;
790 	struct cdns_i2c *id = adap->algo_data;
791 	bool hold_quirk;
792 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
793 	bool change_role = false;
794 #endif
795 
796 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(id->dev);
797 	if (ret < 0)
798 		return ret;
799 
800 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
801 	/* Check i2c operating mode and switch if possible */
802 	if (id->dev_mode == CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE) {
803 		if (id->slave_state != CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE)
804 			return -EAGAIN;
805 
806 		/* Set mode to master */
807 		cdns_i2c_set_mode(CDNS_I2C_MODE_MASTER, id);
808 
809 		/* Mark flag to change role once xfer is completed */
810 		change_role = true;
811 	}
812 #endif
813 
814 	/* Check if the bus is free */
815 	if (cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_SR_OFFSET) & CDNS_I2C_SR_BA) {
816 		ret = -EAGAIN;
817 		goto out;
818 	}
819 
820 	hold_quirk = !!(id->quirks & CDNS_I2C_BROKEN_HOLD_BIT);
821 	/*
822 	 * Set the flag to one when multiple messages are to be
823 	 * processed with a repeated start.
824 	 */
825 	if (num > 1) {
826 		/*
827 		 * This controller does not give completion interrupt after a
828 		 * master receive message if HOLD bit is set (repeated start),
829 		 * resulting in SW timeout. Hence, if a receive message is
830 		 * followed by any other message, an error is returned
831 		 * indicating that this sequence is not supported.
832 		 */
833 		for (count = 0; (count < num - 1 && hold_quirk); count++) {
834 			if (msgs[count].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
835 				dev_warn(adap->dev.parent,
836 					 "Can't do repeated start after a receive message\n");
837 				ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
838 				goto out;
839 			}
840 		}
841 		id->bus_hold_flag = 1;
842 		reg = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
843 		reg |= CDNS_I2C_CR_HOLD;
844 		cdns_i2c_writereg(reg, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
845 	} else {
846 		id->bus_hold_flag = 0;
847 	}
848 
849 	/* Process the msg one by one */
850 	for (count = 0; count < num; count++, msgs++) {
851 		if (count == (num - 1))
852 			id->bus_hold_flag = 0;
853 
854 		ret = cdns_i2c_process_msg(id, msgs, adap);
855 		if (ret)
856 			goto out;
857 
858 		/* Report the other error interrupts to application */
859 		if (id->err_status) {
860 			cdns_i2c_master_reset(adap);
861 
862 			if (id->err_status & CDNS_I2C_IXR_NACK) {
863 				ret = -ENXIO;
864 				goto out;
865 			}
866 			ret = -EIO;
867 			goto out;
868 		}
869 	}
870 
871 	ret = num;
872 
873 out:
874 
875 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
876 	/* Switch i2c mode to slave */
877 	if (change_role)
878 		cdns_i2c_set_mode(CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE, id);
879 #endif
880 
881 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(id->dev);
882 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(id->dev);
883 	return ret;
884 }
885 
886 /**
887  * cdns_i2c_func - Returns the supported features of the I2C driver
888  * @adap:	pointer to the i2c adapter structure
889  *
890  * Return: 32 bit value, each bit corresponding to a feature
891  */
892 static u32 cdns_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
893 {
894 	u32 func = I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR |
895 			(I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL & ~I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK) |
896 			I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
897 
898 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
899 	func |= I2C_FUNC_SLAVE;
900 #endif
901 
902 	return func;
903 }
904 
905 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
906 static int cdns_reg_slave(struct i2c_client *slave)
907 {
908 	int ret;
909 	struct cdns_i2c *id = container_of(slave->adapter, struct cdns_i2c,
910 									adap);
911 
912 	if (id->slave)
913 		return -EBUSY;
914 
915 	if (slave->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN)
916 		return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
917 
918 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(id->dev);
919 	if (ret < 0)
920 		return ret;
921 
922 	/* Store slave information */
923 	id->slave = slave;
924 
925 	/* Enable I2C slave */
926 	cdns_i2c_set_mode(CDNS_I2C_MODE_SLAVE, id);
927 
928 	return 0;
929 }
930 
931 static int cdns_unreg_slave(struct i2c_client *slave)
932 {
933 	struct cdns_i2c *id = container_of(slave->adapter, struct cdns_i2c,
934 									adap);
935 
936 	pm_runtime_put(id->dev);
937 
938 	/* Remove slave information */
939 	id->slave = NULL;
940 
941 	/* Enable I2C master */
942 	cdns_i2c_set_mode(CDNS_I2C_MODE_MASTER, id);
943 
944 	return 0;
945 }
946 #endif
947 
948 static const struct i2c_algorithm cdns_i2c_algo = {
949 	.master_xfer	= cdns_i2c_master_xfer,
950 	.functionality	= cdns_i2c_func,
951 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
952 	.reg_slave	= cdns_reg_slave,
953 	.unreg_slave	= cdns_unreg_slave,
954 #endif
955 };
956 
957 /**
958  * cdns_i2c_calc_divs - Calculate clock dividers
959  * @f:		I2C clock frequency
960  * @input_clk:	Input clock frequency
961  * @a:		First divider (return value)
962  * @b:		Second divider (return value)
963  *
964  * f is used as input and output variable. As input it is used as target I2C
965  * frequency. On function exit f holds the actually resulting I2C frequency.
966  *
967  * Return: 0 on success, negative errno otherwise.
968  */
969 static int cdns_i2c_calc_divs(unsigned long *f, unsigned long input_clk,
970 		unsigned int *a, unsigned int *b)
971 {
972 	unsigned long fscl = *f, best_fscl = *f, actual_fscl, temp;
973 	unsigned int div_a, div_b, calc_div_a = 0, calc_div_b = 0;
974 	unsigned int last_error, current_error;
975 
976 	/* calculate (divisor_a+1) x (divisor_b+1) */
977 	temp = input_clk / (22 * fscl);
978 
979 	/*
980 	 * If the calculated value is negative or 0, the fscl input is out of
981 	 * range. Return error.
982 	 */
983 	if (!temp || (temp > (CDNS_I2C_DIVA_MAX * CDNS_I2C_DIVB_MAX)))
984 		return -EINVAL;
985 
986 	last_error = -1;
987 	for (div_a = 0; div_a < CDNS_I2C_DIVA_MAX; div_a++) {
988 		div_b = DIV_ROUND_UP(input_clk, 22 * fscl * (div_a + 1));
989 
990 		if ((div_b < 1) || (div_b > CDNS_I2C_DIVB_MAX))
991 			continue;
992 		div_b--;
993 
994 		actual_fscl = input_clk / (22 * (div_a + 1) * (div_b + 1));
995 
996 		if (actual_fscl > fscl)
997 			continue;
998 
999 		current_error = ((actual_fscl > fscl) ? (actual_fscl - fscl) :
1000 							(fscl - actual_fscl));
1001 
1002 		if (last_error > current_error) {
1003 			calc_div_a = div_a;
1004 			calc_div_b = div_b;
1005 			best_fscl = actual_fscl;
1006 			last_error = current_error;
1007 		}
1008 	}
1009 
1010 	*a = calc_div_a;
1011 	*b = calc_div_b;
1012 	*f = best_fscl;
1013 
1014 	return 0;
1015 }
1016 
1017 /**
1018  * cdns_i2c_setclk - This function sets the serial clock rate for the I2C device
1019  * @clk_in:	I2C clock input frequency in Hz
1020  * @id:		Pointer to the I2C device structure
1021  *
1022  * The device must be idle rather than busy transferring data before setting
1023  * these device options.
1024  * The data rate is set by values in the control register.
1025  * The formula for determining the correct register values is
1026  *	Fscl = Fpclk/(22 x (divisor_a+1) x (divisor_b+1))
1027  * See the hardware data sheet for a full explanation of setting the serial
1028  * clock rate. The clock can not be faster than the input clock divide by 22.
1029  * The two most common clock rates are 100KHz and 400KHz.
1030  *
1031  * Return: 0 on success, negative error otherwise
1032  */
1033 static int cdns_i2c_setclk(unsigned long clk_in, struct cdns_i2c *id)
1034 {
1035 	unsigned int div_a, div_b;
1036 	unsigned int ctrl_reg;
1037 	int ret = 0;
1038 	unsigned long fscl = id->i2c_clk;
1039 
1040 	ret = cdns_i2c_calc_divs(&fscl, clk_in, &div_a, &div_b);
1041 	if (ret)
1042 		return ret;
1043 
1044 	ctrl_reg = cdns_i2c_readreg(CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
1045 	ctrl_reg &= ~(CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVA_MASK | CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVB_MASK);
1046 	ctrl_reg |= ((div_a << CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVA_SHIFT) |
1047 			(div_b << CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVB_SHIFT));
1048 	cdns_i2c_writereg(ctrl_reg, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
1049 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
1050 	id->ctrl_reg_diva_divb = ctrl_reg & (CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVA_MASK |
1051 				 CDNS_I2C_CR_DIVB_MASK);
1052 #endif
1053 	return 0;
1054 }
1055 
1056 /**
1057  * cdns_i2c_clk_notifier_cb - Clock rate change callback
1058  * @nb:		Pointer to notifier block
1059  * @event:	Notification reason
1060  * @data:	Pointer to notification data object
1061  *
1062  * This function is called when the cdns_i2c input clock frequency changes.
1063  * The callback checks whether a valid bus frequency can be generated after the
1064  * change. If so, the change is acknowledged, otherwise the change is aborted.
1065  * New dividers are written to the HW in the pre- or post change notification
1066  * depending on the scaling direction.
1067  *
1068  * Return:	NOTIFY_STOP if the rate change should be aborted, NOTIFY_OK
1069  *		to acknowledge the change, NOTIFY_DONE if the notification is
1070  *		considered irrelevant.
1071  */
1072 static int cdns_i2c_clk_notifier_cb(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long
1073 		event, void *data)
1074 {
1075 	struct clk_notifier_data *ndata = data;
1076 	struct cdns_i2c *id = to_cdns_i2c(nb);
1077 
1078 	if (pm_runtime_suspended(id->dev))
1079 		return NOTIFY_OK;
1080 
1081 	switch (event) {
1082 	case PRE_RATE_CHANGE:
1083 	{
1084 		unsigned long input_clk = ndata->new_rate;
1085 		unsigned long fscl = id->i2c_clk;
1086 		unsigned int div_a, div_b;
1087 		int ret;
1088 
1089 		ret = cdns_i2c_calc_divs(&fscl, input_clk, &div_a, &div_b);
1090 		if (ret) {
1091 			dev_warn(id->adap.dev.parent,
1092 					"clock rate change rejected\n");
1093 			return NOTIFY_STOP;
1094 		}
1095 
1096 		/* scale up */
1097 		if (ndata->new_rate > ndata->old_rate)
1098 			cdns_i2c_setclk(ndata->new_rate, id);
1099 
1100 		return NOTIFY_OK;
1101 	}
1102 	case POST_RATE_CHANGE:
1103 		id->input_clk = ndata->new_rate;
1104 		/* scale down */
1105 		if (ndata->new_rate < ndata->old_rate)
1106 			cdns_i2c_setclk(ndata->new_rate, id);
1107 		return NOTIFY_OK;
1108 	case ABORT_RATE_CHANGE:
1109 		/* scale up */
1110 		if (ndata->new_rate > ndata->old_rate)
1111 			cdns_i2c_setclk(ndata->old_rate, id);
1112 		return NOTIFY_OK;
1113 	default:
1114 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1115 	}
1116 }
1117 
1118 /**
1119  * cdns_i2c_runtime_suspend -  Runtime suspend method for the driver
1120  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
1121  *
1122  * Put the driver into low power mode.
1123  *
1124  * Return: 0 always
1125  */
1126 static int __maybe_unused cdns_i2c_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
1127 {
1128 	struct cdns_i2c *xi2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1129 
1130 	clk_disable(xi2c->clk);
1131 
1132 	return 0;
1133 }
1134 
1135 /**
1136  * cdns_i2c_runtime_resume - Runtime resume
1137  * @dev:	Address of the platform_device structure
1138  *
1139  * Runtime resume callback.
1140  *
1141  * Return: 0 on success and error value on error
1142  */
1143 static int __maybe_unused cdns_i2c_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
1144 {
1145 	struct cdns_i2c *xi2c = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1146 	int ret;
1147 
1148 	ret = clk_enable(xi2c->clk);
1149 	if (ret) {
1150 		dev_err(dev, "Cannot enable clock.\n");
1151 		return ret;
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	return 0;
1155 }
1156 
1157 static const struct dev_pm_ops cdns_i2c_dev_pm_ops = {
1158 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(cdns_i2c_runtime_suspend,
1159 			   cdns_i2c_runtime_resume, NULL)
1160 };
1161 
1162 static const struct cdns_platform_data r1p10_i2c_def = {
1163 	.quirks = CDNS_I2C_BROKEN_HOLD_BIT,
1164 };
1165 
1166 static const struct of_device_id cdns_i2c_of_match[] = {
1167 	{ .compatible = "cdns,i2c-r1p10", .data = &r1p10_i2c_def },
1168 	{ .compatible = "cdns,i2c-r1p14",},
1169 	{ /* end of table */ }
1170 };
1171 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, cdns_i2c_of_match);
1172 
1173 /**
1174  * cdns_i2c_probe - Platform registration call
1175  * @pdev:	Handle to the platform device structure
1176  *
1177  * This function does all the memory allocation and registration for the i2c
1178  * device. User can modify the address mode to 10 bit address mode using the
1179  * ioctl call with option I2C_TENBIT.
1180  *
1181  * Return: 0 on success, negative error otherwise
1182  */
1183 static int cdns_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1184 {
1185 	struct resource *r_mem;
1186 	struct cdns_i2c *id;
1187 	int ret;
1188 	const struct of_device_id *match;
1189 
1190 	id = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*id), GFP_KERNEL);
1191 	if (!id)
1192 		return -ENOMEM;
1193 
1194 	id->dev = &pdev->dev;
1195 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, id);
1196 
1197 	match = of_match_node(cdns_i2c_of_match, pdev->dev.of_node);
1198 	if (match && match->data) {
1199 		const struct cdns_platform_data *data = match->data;
1200 		id->quirks = data->quirks;
1201 	}
1202 
1203 	id->membase = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &r_mem);
1204 	if (IS_ERR(id->membase))
1205 		return PTR_ERR(id->membase);
1206 
1207 	id->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1208 
1209 	id->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1210 	id->adap.dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
1211 	id->adap.algo = &cdns_i2c_algo;
1212 	id->adap.timeout = CDNS_I2C_TIMEOUT;
1213 	id->adap.retries = 3;		/* Default retry value. */
1214 	id->adap.algo_data = id;
1215 	id->adap.dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
1216 	init_completion(&id->xfer_done);
1217 	snprintf(id->adap.name, sizeof(id->adap.name),
1218 		 "Cadence I2C at %08lx", (unsigned long)r_mem->start);
1219 
1220 	id->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
1221 	if (IS_ERR(id->clk)) {
1222 		if (PTR_ERR(id->clk) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
1223 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "input clock not found.\n");
1224 		return PTR_ERR(id->clk);
1225 	}
1226 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(id->clk);
1227 	if (ret)
1228 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to enable clock.\n");
1229 
1230 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(id->dev, CNDS_I2C_PM_TIMEOUT);
1231 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(id->dev);
1232 	pm_runtime_set_active(id->dev);
1233 	pm_runtime_enable(id->dev);
1234 
1235 	id->clk_rate_change_nb.notifier_call = cdns_i2c_clk_notifier_cb;
1236 	if (clk_notifier_register(id->clk, &id->clk_rate_change_nb))
1237 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Unable to register clock notifier.\n");
1238 	id->input_clk = clk_get_rate(id->clk);
1239 
1240 	ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "clock-frequency",
1241 			&id->i2c_clk);
1242 	if (ret || (id->i2c_clk > I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ))
1243 		id->i2c_clk = I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ;
1244 
1245 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C_SLAVE)
1246 	/* Set initial mode to master */
1247 	id->dev_mode = CDNS_I2C_MODE_MASTER;
1248 	id->slave_state = CDNS_I2C_SLAVE_STATE_IDLE;
1249 #endif
1250 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_CR_MASTER_EN_MASK, CDNS_I2C_CR_OFFSET);
1251 
1252 	ret = cdns_i2c_setclk(id->input_clk, id);
1253 	if (ret) {
1254 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid SCL clock: %u Hz\n", id->i2c_clk);
1255 		ret = -EINVAL;
1256 		goto err_clk_dis;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, id->irq, cdns_i2c_isr, 0,
1260 				 DRIVER_NAME, id);
1261 	if (ret) {
1262 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "cannot get irq %d\n", id->irq);
1263 		goto err_clk_dis;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	/*
1267 	 * Cadence I2C controller has a bug wherein it generates
1268 	 * invalid read transaction after HW timeout in master receiver mode.
1269 	 * HW timeout is not used by this driver and the interrupt is disabled.
1270 	 * But the feature itself cannot be disabled. Hence maximum value
1271 	 * is written to this register to reduce the chances of error.
1272 	 */
1273 	cdns_i2c_writereg(CDNS_I2C_TIMEOUT_MAX, CDNS_I2C_TIME_OUT_OFFSET);
1274 
1275 	ret = i2c_add_adapter(&id->adap);
1276 	if (ret < 0)
1277 		goto err_clk_dis;
1278 
1279 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%u kHz mmio %08lx irq %d\n",
1280 		 id->i2c_clk / 1000, (unsigned long)r_mem->start, id->irq);
1281 
1282 	return 0;
1283 
1284 err_clk_dis:
1285 	clk_disable_unprepare(id->clk);
1286 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1287 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1288 	return ret;
1289 }
1290 
1291 /**
1292  * cdns_i2c_remove - Unregister the device after releasing the resources
1293  * @pdev:	Handle to the platform device structure
1294  *
1295  * This function frees all the resources allocated to the device.
1296  *
1297  * Return: 0 always
1298  */
1299 static int cdns_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1300 {
1301 	struct cdns_i2c *id = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1302 
1303 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
1304 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&pdev->dev);
1305 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
1306 
1307 	i2c_del_adapter(&id->adap);
1308 	clk_notifier_unregister(id->clk, &id->clk_rate_change_nb);
1309 	clk_disable_unprepare(id->clk);
1310 
1311 	return 0;
1312 }
1313 
1314 static struct platform_driver cdns_i2c_drv = {
1315 	.driver = {
1316 		.name  = DRIVER_NAME,
1317 		.of_match_table = cdns_i2c_of_match,
1318 		.pm = &cdns_i2c_dev_pm_ops,
1319 	},
1320 	.probe  = cdns_i2c_probe,
1321 	.remove = cdns_i2c_remove,
1322 };
1323 
1324 module_platform_driver(cdns_i2c_drv);
1325 
1326 MODULE_AUTHOR("Xilinx Inc.");
1327 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cadence I2C bus driver");
1328 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1329