1 /*
2  * i2c-amd756-s4882.c - i2c-amd756 extras for the Tyan S4882 motherboard
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2004 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
19  */
20 
21 /*
22  * We select the channels by sending commands to the Philips
23  * PCA9556 chip at I2C address 0x18. The main adapter is used for
24  * the non-multiplexed part of the bus, and 4 virtual adapters
25  * are defined for the multiplexed addresses: 0x50-0x53 (memory
26  * module EEPROM) located on channels 1-4, and 0x4c (LM63)
27  * located on multiplexed channels 0 and 5-7. We define one
28  * virtual adapter per CPU, which corresponds to two multiplexed
29  * channels:
30  *   CPU0: virtual adapter 1, channels 1 and 0
31  *   CPU1: virtual adapter 2, channels 2 and 5
32  *   CPU2: virtual adapter 3, channels 3 and 6
33  *   CPU3: virtual adapter 4, channels 4 and 7
34  */
35 
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/init.h>
40 #include <linux/i2c.h>
41 #include <linux/mutex.h>
42 
43 extern struct i2c_adapter amd756_smbus;
44 
45 static struct i2c_adapter *s4882_adapter;
46 static struct i2c_algorithm *s4882_algo;
47 
48 /* Wrapper access functions for multiplexed SMBus */
49 static DEFINE_MUTEX(amd756_lock);
50 
51 static s32 amd756_access_virt0(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
52 			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
53 			       u8 command, int size,
54 			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
55 {
56 	int error;
57 
58 	/* We exclude the multiplexed addresses */
59 	if (addr == 0x4c || (addr & 0xfc) == 0x50 || (addr & 0xfc) == 0x30
60 	 || addr == 0x18)
61 		return -1;
62 
63 	mutex_lock(&amd756_lock);
64 
65 	error = amd756_smbus.algo->smbus_xfer(adap, addr, flags, read_write,
66 					      command, size, data);
67 
68 	mutex_unlock(&amd756_lock);
69 
70 	return error;
71 }
72 
73 /* We remember the last used channels combination so as to only switch
74    channels when it is really needed. This greatly reduces the SMBus
75    overhead, but also assumes that nobody will be writing to the PCA9556
76    in our back. */
77 static u8 last_channels;
78 
79 static inline s32 amd756_access_channel(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
80 					unsigned short flags, char read_write,
81 					u8 command, int size,
82 					union i2c_smbus_data * data,
83 					u8 channels)
84 {
85 	int error;
86 
87 	/* We exclude the non-multiplexed addresses */
88 	if (addr != 0x4c && (addr & 0xfc) != 0x50 && (addr & 0xfc) != 0x30)
89 		return -1;
90 
91 	mutex_lock(&amd756_lock);
92 
93 	if (last_channels != channels) {
94 		union i2c_smbus_data mplxdata;
95 		mplxdata.byte = channels;
96 
97 		error = amd756_smbus.algo->smbus_xfer(adap, 0x18, 0,
98 						      I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0x01,
99 						      I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA,
100 						      &mplxdata);
101 		if (error)
102 			goto UNLOCK;
103 		last_channels = channels;
104 	}
105 	error = amd756_smbus.algo->smbus_xfer(adap, addr, flags, read_write,
106 					      command, size, data);
107 
108 UNLOCK:
109 	mutex_unlock(&amd756_lock);
110 	return error;
111 }
112 
113 static s32 amd756_access_virt1(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
114 			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
115 			       u8 command, int size,
116 			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
117 {
118 	/* CPU0: channels 1 and 0 enabled */
119 	return amd756_access_channel(adap, addr, flags, read_write, command,
120 				     size, data, 0x03);
121 }
122 
123 static s32 amd756_access_virt2(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
124 			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
125 			       u8 command, int size,
126 			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
127 {
128 	/* CPU1: channels 2 and 5 enabled */
129 	return amd756_access_channel(adap, addr, flags, read_write, command,
130 				     size, data, 0x24);
131 }
132 
133 static s32 amd756_access_virt3(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
134 			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
135 			       u8 command, int size,
136 			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
137 {
138 	/* CPU2: channels 3 and 6 enabled */
139 	return amd756_access_channel(adap, addr, flags, read_write, command,
140 				     size, data, 0x48);
141 }
142 
143 static s32 amd756_access_virt4(struct i2c_adapter * adap, u16 addr,
144 			       unsigned short flags, char read_write,
145 			       u8 command, int size,
146 			       union i2c_smbus_data * data)
147 {
148 	/* CPU3: channels 4 and 7 enabled */
149 	return amd756_access_channel(adap, addr, flags, read_write, command,
150 				     size, data, 0x90);
151 }
152 
153 static int __init amd756_s4882_init(void)
154 {
155 	int i, error;
156 	union i2c_smbus_data ioconfig;
157 
158 	/* Unregister physical bus */
159 	error = i2c_del_adapter(&amd756_smbus);
160 	if (error) {
161 		if (error == -EINVAL)
162 			error = -ENODEV;
163 		else
164 			dev_err(&amd756_smbus.dev, "Physical bus removal "
165 				"failed\n");
166 		goto ERROR0;
167 	}
168 
169 	printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling SMBus multiplexing for Tyan S4882\n");
170 	/* Define the 5 virtual adapters and algorithms structures */
171 	if (!(s4882_adapter = kzalloc(5 * sizeof(struct i2c_adapter),
172 				      GFP_KERNEL))) {
173 		error = -ENOMEM;
174 		goto ERROR1;
175 	}
176 	if (!(s4882_algo = kzalloc(5 * sizeof(struct i2c_algorithm),
177 				   GFP_KERNEL))) {
178 		error = -ENOMEM;
179 		goto ERROR2;
180 	}
181 
182 	/* Fill in the new structures */
183 	s4882_algo[0] = *(amd756_smbus.algo);
184 	s4882_algo[0].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt0;
185 	s4882_adapter[0] = amd756_smbus;
186 	s4882_adapter[0].algo = s4882_algo;
187 	s4882_adapter[0].dev.parent = amd756_smbus.dev.parent;
188 	for (i = 1; i < 5; i++) {
189 		s4882_algo[i] = *(amd756_smbus.algo);
190 		s4882_adapter[i] = amd756_smbus;
191 		sprintf(s4882_adapter[i].name,
192 			"SMBus 8111 adapter (CPU%d)", i-1);
193 		s4882_adapter[i].algo = s4882_algo+i;
194 		s4882_adapter[i].dev.parent = amd756_smbus.dev.parent;
195 	}
196 	s4882_algo[1].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt1;
197 	s4882_algo[2].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt2;
198 	s4882_algo[3].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt3;
199 	s4882_algo[4].smbus_xfer = amd756_access_virt4;
200 
201 	/* Configure the PCA9556 multiplexer */
202 	ioconfig.byte = 0x00; /* All I/O to output mode */
203 	error = amd756_smbus.algo->smbus_xfer(&amd756_smbus, 0x18, 0,
204 					      I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0x03,
205 					      I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &ioconfig);
206 	if (error) {
207 		dev_err(&amd756_smbus.dev, "PCA9556 configuration failed\n");
208 		error = -EIO;
209 		goto ERROR3;
210 	}
211 
212 	/* Register virtual adapters */
213 	for (i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
214 		error = i2c_add_adapter(s4882_adapter+i);
215 		if (error) {
216 			dev_err(&amd756_smbus.dev,
217 			       "Virtual adapter %d registration "
218 			       "failed, module not inserted\n", i);
219 			for (i--; i >= 0; i--)
220 				i2c_del_adapter(s4882_adapter+i);
221 			goto ERROR3;
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	return 0;
226 
227 ERROR3:
228 	kfree(s4882_algo);
229 	s4882_algo = NULL;
230 ERROR2:
231 	kfree(s4882_adapter);
232 	s4882_adapter = NULL;
233 ERROR1:
234 	i2c_del_adapter(&amd756_smbus);
235 ERROR0:
236 	return error;
237 }
238 
239 static void __exit amd756_s4882_exit(void)
240 {
241 	if (s4882_adapter) {
242 		int i;
243 
244 		for (i = 0; i < 5; i++)
245 			i2c_del_adapter(s4882_adapter+i);
246 		kfree(s4882_adapter);
247 		s4882_adapter = NULL;
248 	}
249 	kfree(s4882_algo);
250 	s4882_algo = NULL;
251 
252 	/* Restore physical bus */
253 	if (i2c_add_adapter(&amd756_smbus))
254 		dev_err(&amd756_smbus.dev, "Physical bus restoration "
255 			"failed\n");
256 }
257 
258 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>");
259 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("S4882 SMBus multiplexing");
260 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
261 
262 module_init(amd756_s4882_init);
263 module_exit(amd756_s4882_exit);
264