1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * i2c-ali1563.c - i2c driver for the ALi 1563 Southbridge
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2004 Patrick Mochel
6 * 2005 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
7 *
8 * The 1563 southbridge is deceptively similar to the 1533, with a
9 * few notable exceptions. One of those happens to be the fact they
10 * upgraded the i2c core to be 2.0 compliant, and happens to be almost
11 * identical to the i2c controller found in the Intel 801 south
12 * bridges.
13 *
14 * This driver is based on a mix of the 15x3, 1535, and i801 drivers,
15 * with a little help from the ALi 1563 spec.
16 */
17
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/i2c.h>
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
22 #include <linux/acpi.h>
23
24 #define ALI1563_MAX_TIMEOUT 500
25 #define ALI1563_SMBBA 0x80
26 #define ALI1563_SMB_IOEN 1
27 #define ALI1563_SMB_HOSTEN 2
28 #define ALI1563_SMB_IOSIZE 16
29
30 #define SMB_HST_STS (ali1563_smba + 0)
31 #define SMB_HST_CNTL1 (ali1563_smba + 1)
32 #define SMB_HST_CNTL2 (ali1563_smba + 2)
33 #define SMB_HST_CMD (ali1563_smba + 3)
34 #define SMB_HST_ADD (ali1563_smba + 4)
35 #define SMB_HST_DAT0 (ali1563_smba + 5)
36 #define SMB_HST_DAT1 (ali1563_smba + 6)
37 #define SMB_BLK_DAT (ali1563_smba + 7)
38
39 #define HST_STS_BUSY 0x01
40 #define HST_STS_INTR 0x02
41 #define HST_STS_DEVERR 0x04
42 #define HST_STS_BUSERR 0x08
43 #define HST_STS_FAIL 0x10
44 #define HST_STS_DONE 0x80
45 #define HST_STS_BAD 0x1c
46
47
48 #define HST_CNTL1_TIMEOUT 0x80
49 #define HST_CNTL1_LAST 0x40
50
51 #define HST_CNTL2_KILL 0x04
52 #define HST_CNTL2_START 0x40
53 #define HST_CNTL2_QUICK 0x00
54 #define HST_CNTL2_BYTE 0x01
55 #define HST_CNTL2_BYTE_DATA 0x02
56 #define HST_CNTL2_WORD_DATA 0x03
57 #define HST_CNTL2_BLOCK 0x05
58
59
60 #define HST_CNTL2_SIZEMASK 0x38
61
62 static struct pci_driver ali1563_pci_driver;
63 static unsigned short ali1563_smba;
64
ali1563_transaction(struct i2c_adapter * a,int size)65 static int ali1563_transaction(struct i2c_adapter *a, int size)
66 {
67 u32 data;
68 int timeout;
69 int status = -EIO;
70
71 dev_dbg(&a->dev, "Transaction (pre): STS=%02x, CNTL1=%02x, "
72 "CNTL2=%02x, CMD=%02x, ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n",
73 inb_p(SMB_HST_STS), inb_p(SMB_HST_CNTL1), inb_p(SMB_HST_CNTL2),
74 inb_p(SMB_HST_CMD), inb_p(SMB_HST_ADD), inb_p(SMB_HST_DAT0),
75 inb_p(SMB_HST_DAT1));
76
77 data = inb_p(SMB_HST_STS);
78 if (data & HST_STS_BAD) {
79 dev_err(&a->dev, "ali1563: Trying to reset busy device\n");
80 outb_p(data | HST_STS_BAD, SMB_HST_STS);
81 data = inb_p(SMB_HST_STS);
82 if (data & HST_STS_BAD)
83 return -EBUSY;
84 }
85 outb_p(inb_p(SMB_HST_CNTL2) | HST_CNTL2_START, SMB_HST_CNTL2);
86
87 timeout = ALI1563_MAX_TIMEOUT;
88 do {
89 msleep(1);
90 } while (((data = inb_p(SMB_HST_STS)) & HST_STS_BUSY) && --timeout);
91
92 dev_dbg(&a->dev, "Transaction (post): STS=%02x, CNTL1=%02x, "
93 "CNTL2=%02x, CMD=%02x, ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n",
94 inb_p(SMB_HST_STS), inb_p(SMB_HST_CNTL1), inb_p(SMB_HST_CNTL2),
95 inb_p(SMB_HST_CMD), inb_p(SMB_HST_ADD), inb_p(SMB_HST_DAT0),
96 inb_p(SMB_HST_DAT1));
97
98 if (timeout && !(data & HST_STS_BAD))
99 return 0;
100
101 if (!timeout) {
102 dev_err(&a->dev, "Timeout - Trying to KILL transaction!\n");
103 /* Issue 'kill' to host controller */
104 outb_p(HST_CNTL2_KILL, SMB_HST_CNTL2);
105 data = inb_p(SMB_HST_STS);
106 status = -ETIMEDOUT;
107 }
108
109 /* device error - no response, ignore the autodetection case */
110 if (data & HST_STS_DEVERR) {
111 if (size != HST_CNTL2_QUICK)
112 dev_err(&a->dev, "Device error!\n");
113 status = -ENXIO;
114 }
115 /* bus collision */
116 if (data & HST_STS_BUSERR) {
117 dev_err(&a->dev, "Bus collision!\n");
118 /* Issue timeout, hoping it helps */
119 outb_p(HST_CNTL1_TIMEOUT, SMB_HST_CNTL1);
120 }
121
122 if (data & HST_STS_FAIL) {
123 dev_err(&a->dev, "Cleaning fail after KILL!\n");
124 outb_p(0x0, SMB_HST_CNTL2);
125 }
126
127 return status;
128 }
129
ali1563_block_start(struct i2c_adapter * a)130 static int ali1563_block_start(struct i2c_adapter *a)
131 {
132 u32 data;
133 int timeout;
134 int status = -EIO;
135
136 dev_dbg(&a->dev, "Block (pre): STS=%02x, CNTL1=%02x, "
137 "CNTL2=%02x, CMD=%02x, ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n",
138 inb_p(SMB_HST_STS), inb_p(SMB_HST_CNTL1), inb_p(SMB_HST_CNTL2),
139 inb_p(SMB_HST_CMD), inb_p(SMB_HST_ADD), inb_p(SMB_HST_DAT0),
140 inb_p(SMB_HST_DAT1));
141
142 data = inb_p(SMB_HST_STS);
143 if (data & HST_STS_BAD) {
144 dev_warn(&a->dev, "ali1563: Trying to reset busy device\n");
145 outb_p(data | HST_STS_BAD, SMB_HST_STS);
146 data = inb_p(SMB_HST_STS);
147 if (data & HST_STS_BAD)
148 return -EBUSY;
149 }
150
151 /* Clear byte-ready bit */
152 outb_p(data | HST_STS_DONE, SMB_HST_STS);
153
154 /* Start transaction and wait for byte-ready bit to be set */
155 outb_p(inb_p(SMB_HST_CNTL2) | HST_CNTL2_START, SMB_HST_CNTL2);
156
157 timeout = ALI1563_MAX_TIMEOUT;
158 do {
159 msleep(1);
160 } while (!((data = inb_p(SMB_HST_STS)) & HST_STS_DONE) && --timeout);
161
162 dev_dbg(&a->dev, "Block (post): STS=%02x, CNTL1=%02x, "
163 "CNTL2=%02x, CMD=%02x, ADD=%02x, DAT0=%02x, DAT1=%02x\n",
164 inb_p(SMB_HST_STS), inb_p(SMB_HST_CNTL1), inb_p(SMB_HST_CNTL2),
165 inb_p(SMB_HST_CMD), inb_p(SMB_HST_ADD), inb_p(SMB_HST_DAT0),
166 inb_p(SMB_HST_DAT1));
167
168 if (timeout && !(data & HST_STS_BAD))
169 return 0;
170
171 if (timeout == 0)
172 status = -ETIMEDOUT;
173
174 if (data & HST_STS_DEVERR)
175 status = -ENXIO;
176
177 dev_err(&a->dev, "SMBus Error: %s%s%s%s%s\n",
178 timeout ? "" : "Timeout ",
179 data & HST_STS_FAIL ? "Transaction Failed " : "",
180 data & HST_STS_BUSERR ? "No response or Bus Collision " : "",
181 data & HST_STS_DEVERR ? "Device Error " : "",
182 !(data & HST_STS_DONE) ? "Transaction Never Finished " : "");
183 return status;
184 }
185
ali1563_block(struct i2c_adapter * a,union i2c_smbus_data * data,u8 rw)186 static int ali1563_block(struct i2c_adapter *a,
187 union i2c_smbus_data *data, u8 rw)
188 {
189 int i, len;
190 int error = 0;
191
192 /* Do we need this? */
193 outb_p(HST_CNTL1_LAST, SMB_HST_CNTL1);
194
195 if (rw == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
196 len = data->block[0];
197 if (len < 1)
198 len = 1;
199 else if (len > 32)
200 len = 32;
201 outb_p(len, SMB_HST_DAT0);
202 outb_p(data->block[1], SMB_BLK_DAT);
203 } else
204 len = 32;
205
206 outb_p(inb_p(SMB_HST_CNTL2) | HST_CNTL2_BLOCK, SMB_HST_CNTL2);
207
208 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
209 if (rw == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
210 outb_p(data->block[i + 1], SMB_BLK_DAT);
211 error = ali1563_block_start(a);
212 if (error)
213 break;
214 } else {
215 error = ali1563_block_start(a);
216 if (error)
217 break;
218 if (i == 0) {
219 len = inb_p(SMB_HST_DAT0);
220 if (len < 1)
221 len = 1;
222 else if (len > 32)
223 len = 32;
224 }
225 data->block[i+1] = inb_p(SMB_BLK_DAT);
226 }
227 }
228 /* Do we need this? */
229 outb_p(HST_CNTL1_LAST, SMB_HST_CNTL1);
230 return error;
231 }
232
ali1563_access(struct i2c_adapter * a,u16 addr,unsigned short flags,char rw,u8 cmd,int size,union i2c_smbus_data * data)233 static s32 ali1563_access(struct i2c_adapter *a, u16 addr,
234 unsigned short flags, char rw, u8 cmd,
235 int size, union i2c_smbus_data *data)
236 {
237 int error = 0;
238 int timeout;
239 u32 reg;
240
241 for (timeout = ALI1563_MAX_TIMEOUT; timeout; timeout--) {
242 reg = inb_p(SMB_HST_STS);
243 if (!(reg & HST_STS_BUSY))
244 break;
245 }
246 if (!timeout)
247 dev_warn(&a->dev, "SMBus not idle. HST_STS = %02x\n", reg);
248 outb_p(0xff, SMB_HST_STS);
249
250 /* Map the size to what the chip understands */
251 switch (size) {
252 case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
253 size = HST_CNTL2_QUICK;
254 break;
255 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
256 size = HST_CNTL2_BYTE;
257 break;
258 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
259 size = HST_CNTL2_BYTE_DATA;
260 break;
261 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
262 size = HST_CNTL2_WORD_DATA;
263 break;
264 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
265 size = HST_CNTL2_BLOCK;
266 break;
267 default:
268 dev_warn(&a->dev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n", size);
269 error = -EOPNOTSUPP;
270 goto Done;
271 }
272
273 outb_p(((addr & 0x7f) << 1) | (rw & 0x01), SMB_HST_ADD);
274 outb_p((inb_p(SMB_HST_CNTL2) & ~HST_CNTL2_SIZEMASK) |
275 (size << 3), SMB_HST_CNTL2);
276
277 /* Write the command register */
278
279 switch (size) {
280 case HST_CNTL2_BYTE:
281 if (rw == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
282 /* Beware it uses DAT0 register and not CMD! */
283 outb_p(cmd, SMB_HST_DAT0);
284 break;
285 case HST_CNTL2_BYTE_DATA:
286 outb_p(cmd, SMB_HST_CMD);
287 if (rw == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE)
288 outb_p(data->byte, SMB_HST_DAT0);
289 break;
290 case HST_CNTL2_WORD_DATA:
291 outb_p(cmd, SMB_HST_CMD);
292 if (rw == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) {
293 outb_p(data->word & 0xff, SMB_HST_DAT0);
294 outb_p((data->word & 0xff00) >> 8, SMB_HST_DAT1);
295 }
296 break;
297 case HST_CNTL2_BLOCK:
298 outb_p(cmd, SMB_HST_CMD);
299 error = ali1563_block(a, data, rw);
300 goto Done;
301 }
302
303 error = ali1563_transaction(a, size);
304 if (error)
305 goto Done;
306
307 if ((rw == I2C_SMBUS_WRITE) || (size == HST_CNTL2_QUICK))
308 goto Done;
309
310 switch (size) {
311 case HST_CNTL2_BYTE: /* Result put in SMBHSTDAT0 */
312 data->byte = inb_p(SMB_HST_DAT0);
313 break;
314 case HST_CNTL2_BYTE_DATA:
315 data->byte = inb_p(SMB_HST_DAT0);
316 break;
317 case HST_CNTL2_WORD_DATA:
318 data->word = inb_p(SMB_HST_DAT0) + (inb_p(SMB_HST_DAT1) << 8);
319 break;
320 }
321 Done:
322 return error;
323 }
324
ali1563_func(struct i2c_adapter * a)325 static u32 ali1563_func(struct i2c_adapter *a)
326 {
327 return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE |
328 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA |
329 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA;
330 }
331
332
ali1563_setup(struct pci_dev * dev)333 static int ali1563_setup(struct pci_dev *dev)
334 {
335 u16 ctrl;
336
337 pci_read_config_word(dev, ALI1563_SMBBA, &ctrl);
338
339 /* SMB I/O Base in high 12 bits and must be aligned with the
340 * size of the I/O space. */
341 ali1563_smba = ctrl & ~(ALI1563_SMB_IOSIZE - 1);
342 if (!ali1563_smba) {
343 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "ali1563_smba Uninitialized\n");
344 goto Err;
345 }
346
347 /* Check if device is enabled */
348 if (!(ctrl & ALI1563_SMB_HOSTEN)) {
349 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "Host Controller not enabled\n");
350 goto Err;
351 }
352 if (!(ctrl & ALI1563_SMB_IOEN)) {
353 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "I/O space not enabled, trying manually\n");
354 pci_write_config_word(dev, ALI1563_SMBBA,
355 ctrl | ALI1563_SMB_IOEN);
356 pci_read_config_word(dev, ALI1563_SMBBA, &ctrl);
357 if (!(ctrl & ALI1563_SMB_IOEN)) {
358 dev_err(&dev->dev,
359 "I/O space still not enabled, giving up\n");
360 goto Err;
361 }
362 }
363
364 if (acpi_check_region(ali1563_smba, ALI1563_SMB_IOSIZE,
365 ali1563_pci_driver.name))
366 goto Err;
367
368 if (!request_region(ali1563_smba, ALI1563_SMB_IOSIZE,
369 ali1563_pci_driver.name)) {
370 dev_err(&dev->dev, "Could not allocate I/O space at 0x%04x\n",
371 ali1563_smba);
372 goto Err;
373 }
374 dev_info(&dev->dev, "Found ALi1563 SMBus at 0x%04x\n", ali1563_smba);
375
376 return 0;
377 Err:
378 return -ENODEV;
379 }
380
ali1563_shutdown(struct pci_dev * dev)381 static void ali1563_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
382 {
383 release_region(ali1563_smba, ALI1563_SMB_IOSIZE);
384 }
385
386 static const struct i2c_algorithm ali1563_algorithm = {
387 .smbus_xfer = ali1563_access,
388 .functionality = ali1563_func,
389 };
390
391 static struct i2c_adapter ali1563_adapter = {
392 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
393 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON | I2C_CLASS_SPD,
394 .algo = &ali1563_algorithm,
395 };
396
ali1563_probe(struct pci_dev * dev,const struct pci_device_id * id_table)397 static int ali1563_probe(struct pci_dev *dev,
398 const struct pci_device_id *id_table)
399 {
400 int error;
401
402 error = ali1563_setup(dev);
403 if (error)
404 goto exit;
405 ali1563_adapter.dev.parent = &dev->dev;
406 snprintf(ali1563_adapter.name, sizeof(ali1563_adapter.name),
407 "SMBus ALi 1563 Adapter @ %04x", ali1563_smba);
408 error = i2c_add_adapter(&ali1563_adapter);
409 if (error)
410 goto exit_shutdown;
411 return 0;
412
413 exit_shutdown:
414 ali1563_shutdown(dev);
415 exit:
416 dev_warn(&dev->dev, "ALi1563 SMBus probe failed (%d)\n", error);
417 return error;
418 }
419
ali1563_remove(struct pci_dev * dev)420 static void ali1563_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
421 {
422 i2c_del_adapter(&ali1563_adapter);
423 ali1563_shutdown(dev);
424 }
425
426 static const struct pci_device_id ali1563_id_table[] = {
427 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AL_M1563) },
428 {},
429 };
430
431 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ali1563_id_table);
432
433 static struct pci_driver ali1563_pci_driver = {
434 .name = "ali1563_smbus",
435 .id_table = ali1563_id_table,
436 .probe = ali1563_probe,
437 .remove = ali1563_remove,
438 };
439
440 module_pci_driver(ali1563_pci_driver);
441
442 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
443