1 /*
2  * Copyright(C) 2016 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
3  * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
19 #include <linux/coresight.h>
20 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include "coresight-priv.h"
23 #include "coresight-tmc.h"
24 
25 static void tmc_etb_enable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
26 {
27 	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
28 
29 	/* Wait for TMCSReady bit to be set */
30 	tmc_wait_for_tmcready(drvdata);
31 
32 	writel_relaxed(TMC_MODE_CIRCULAR_BUFFER, drvdata->base + TMC_MODE);
33 	writel_relaxed(TMC_FFCR_EN_FMT | TMC_FFCR_EN_TI |
34 		       TMC_FFCR_FON_FLIN | TMC_FFCR_FON_TRIG_EVT |
35 		       TMC_FFCR_TRIGON_TRIGIN,
36 		       drvdata->base + TMC_FFCR);
37 
38 	writel_relaxed(drvdata->trigger_cntr, drvdata->base + TMC_TRG);
39 	tmc_enable_hw(drvdata);
40 
41 	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
42 }
43 
44 static void tmc_etb_dump_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
45 {
46 	char *bufp;
47 	u32 read_data;
48 	int i;
49 
50 	bufp = drvdata->buf;
51 	drvdata->len = 0;
52 	while (1) {
53 		for (i = 0; i < drvdata->memwidth; i++) {
54 			read_data = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_RRD);
55 			if (read_data == 0xFFFFFFFF)
56 				return;
57 			memcpy(bufp, &read_data, 4);
58 			bufp += 4;
59 			drvdata->len += 4;
60 		}
61 	}
62 }
63 
64 static void tmc_etb_disable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
65 {
66 	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
67 
68 	tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata);
69 	/*
70 	 * When operating in sysFS mode the content of the buffer needs to be
71 	 * read before the TMC is disabled.
72 	 */
73 	if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS)
74 		tmc_etb_dump_hw(drvdata);
75 	tmc_disable_hw(drvdata);
76 
77 	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
78 }
79 
80 static void tmc_etf_enable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
81 {
82 	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
83 
84 	/* Wait for TMCSReady bit to be set */
85 	tmc_wait_for_tmcready(drvdata);
86 
87 	writel_relaxed(TMC_MODE_HARDWARE_FIFO, drvdata->base + TMC_MODE);
88 	writel_relaxed(TMC_FFCR_EN_FMT | TMC_FFCR_EN_TI,
89 		       drvdata->base + TMC_FFCR);
90 	writel_relaxed(0x0, drvdata->base + TMC_BUFWM);
91 	tmc_enable_hw(drvdata);
92 
93 	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
94 }
95 
96 static void tmc_etf_disable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
97 {
98 	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
99 
100 	tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata);
101 	tmc_disable_hw(drvdata);
102 
103 	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
104 }
105 
106 static int tmc_enable_etf_sink_sysfs(struct coresight_device *csdev)
107 {
108 	int ret = 0;
109 	bool used = false;
110 	char *buf = NULL;
111 	unsigned long flags;
112 	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * If we don't have a buffer release the lock and allocate memory.
116 	 * Otherwise keep the lock and move along.
117 	 */
118 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
119 	if (!drvdata->buf) {
120 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
121 
122 		/* Allocating the memory here while outside of the spinlock */
123 		buf = kzalloc(drvdata->size, GFP_KERNEL);
124 		if (!buf)
125 			return -ENOMEM;
126 
127 		/* Let's try again */
128 		spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
129 	}
130 
131 	if (drvdata->reading) {
132 		ret = -EBUSY;
133 		goto out;
134 	}
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * In sysFS mode we can have multiple writers per sink.  Since this
138 	 * sink is already enabled no memory is needed and the HW need not be
139 	 * touched.
140 	 */
141 	if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS)
142 		goto out;
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * If drvdata::buf isn't NULL, memory was allocated for a previous
146 	 * trace run but wasn't read.  If so simply zero-out the memory.
147 	 * Otherwise use the memory allocated above.
148 	 *
149 	 * The memory is freed when users read the buffer using the
150 	 * /dev/xyz.{etf|etb} interface.  See tmc_read_unprepare_etf() for
151 	 * details.
152 	 */
153 	if (drvdata->buf) {
154 		memset(drvdata->buf, 0, drvdata->size);
155 	} else {
156 		used = true;
157 		drvdata->buf = buf;
158 	}
159 
160 	drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_SYSFS;
161 	tmc_etb_enable_hw(drvdata);
162 out:
163 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
164 
165 	/* Free memory outside the spinlock if need be */
166 	if (!used)
167 		kfree(buf);
168 
169 	if (!ret)
170 		dev_info(drvdata->dev, "TMC-ETB/ETF enabled\n");
171 
172 	return ret;
173 }
174 
175 static int tmc_enable_etf_sink_perf(struct coresight_device *csdev)
176 {
177 	int ret = 0;
178 	unsigned long flags;
179 	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
180 
181 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
182 	if (drvdata->reading) {
183 		ret = -EINVAL;
184 		goto out;
185 	}
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * In Perf mode there can be only one writer per sink.  There
189 	 * is also no need to continue if the ETB/ETR is already operated
190 	 * from sysFS.
191 	 */
192 	if (drvdata->mode != CS_MODE_DISABLED) {
193 		ret = -EINVAL;
194 		goto out;
195 	}
196 
197 	drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_PERF;
198 	tmc_etb_enable_hw(drvdata);
199 out:
200 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
201 
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 static int tmc_enable_etf_sink(struct coresight_device *csdev, u32 mode)
206 {
207 	switch (mode) {
208 	case CS_MODE_SYSFS:
209 		return tmc_enable_etf_sink_sysfs(csdev);
210 	case CS_MODE_PERF:
211 		return tmc_enable_etf_sink_perf(csdev);
212 	}
213 
214 	/* We shouldn't be here */
215 	return -EINVAL;
216 }
217 
218 static void tmc_disable_etf_sink(struct coresight_device *csdev)
219 {
220 	unsigned long flags;
221 	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
222 
223 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
224 	if (drvdata->reading) {
225 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
226 		return;
227 	}
228 
229 	/* Disable the TMC only if it needs to */
230 	if (drvdata->mode != CS_MODE_DISABLED) {
231 		tmc_etb_disable_hw(drvdata);
232 		drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_DISABLED;
233 	}
234 
235 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
236 
237 	dev_info(drvdata->dev, "TMC-ETB/ETF disabled\n");
238 }
239 
240 static int tmc_enable_etf_link(struct coresight_device *csdev,
241 			       int inport, int outport)
242 {
243 	unsigned long flags;
244 	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
245 
246 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
247 	if (drvdata->reading) {
248 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
249 		return -EBUSY;
250 	}
251 
252 	tmc_etf_enable_hw(drvdata);
253 	drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_SYSFS;
254 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
255 
256 	dev_info(drvdata->dev, "TMC-ETF enabled\n");
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 static void tmc_disable_etf_link(struct coresight_device *csdev,
261 				 int inport, int outport)
262 {
263 	unsigned long flags;
264 	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
265 
266 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
267 	if (drvdata->reading) {
268 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
269 		return;
270 	}
271 
272 	tmc_etf_disable_hw(drvdata);
273 	drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_DISABLED;
274 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
275 
276 	dev_info(drvdata->dev, "TMC disabled\n");
277 }
278 
279 static void *tmc_alloc_etf_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev, int cpu,
280 				  void **pages, int nr_pages, bool overwrite)
281 {
282 	int node;
283 	struct cs_buffers *buf;
284 
285 	if (cpu == -1)
286 		cpu = smp_processor_id();
287 	node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
288 
289 	/* Allocate memory structure for interaction with Perf */
290 	buf = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct cs_buffers), GFP_KERNEL, node);
291 	if (!buf)
292 		return NULL;
293 
294 	buf->snapshot = overwrite;
295 	buf->nr_pages = nr_pages;
296 	buf->data_pages = pages;
297 
298 	return buf;
299 }
300 
301 static void tmc_free_etf_buffer(void *config)
302 {
303 	struct cs_buffers *buf = config;
304 
305 	kfree(buf);
306 }
307 
308 static int tmc_set_etf_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev,
309 			      struct perf_output_handle *handle,
310 			      void *sink_config)
311 {
312 	int ret = 0;
313 	unsigned long head;
314 	struct cs_buffers *buf = sink_config;
315 
316 	/* wrap head around to the amount of space we have */
317 	head = handle->head & ((buf->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
318 
319 	/* find the page to write to */
320 	buf->cur = head / PAGE_SIZE;
321 
322 	/* and offset within that page */
323 	buf->offset = head % PAGE_SIZE;
324 
325 	local_set(&buf->data_size, 0);
326 
327 	return ret;
328 }
329 
330 static unsigned long tmc_reset_etf_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev,
331 					  struct perf_output_handle *handle,
332 					  void *sink_config)
333 {
334 	long size = 0;
335 	struct cs_buffers *buf = sink_config;
336 
337 	if (buf) {
338 		/*
339 		 * In snapshot mode ->data_size holds the new address of the
340 		 * ring buffer's head.  The size itself is the whole address
341 		 * range since we want the latest information.
342 		 */
343 		if (buf->snapshot)
344 			handle->head = local_xchg(&buf->data_size,
345 						  buf->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
346 		/*
347 		 * Tell the tracer PMU how much we got in this run and if
348 		 * something went wrong along the way.  Nobody else can use
349 		 * this cs_buffers instance until we are done.  As such
350 		 * resetting parameters here and squaring off with the ring
351 		 * buffer API in the tracer PMU is fine.
352 		 */
353 		size = local_xchg(&buf->data_size, 0);
354 	}
355 
356 	return size;
357 }
358 
359 static void tmc_update_etf_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev,
360 				  struct perf_output_handle *handle,
361 				  void *sink_config)
362 {
363 	int i, cur;
364 	u32 *buf_ptr;
365 	u32 read_ptr, write_ptr;
366 	u32 status, to_read;
367 	unsigned long offset;
368 	struct cs_buffers *buf = sink_config;
369 	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
370 
371 	if (!buf)
372 		return;
373 
374 	/* This shouldn't happen */
375 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(drvdata->mode != CS_MODE_PERF))
376 		return;
377 
378 	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
379 
380 	tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata);
381 
382 	read_ptr = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_RRP);
383 	write_ptr = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_RWP);
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * Get a hold of the status register and see if a wrap around
387 	 * has occurred.  If so adjust things accordingly.
388 	 */
389 	status = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_STS);
390 	if (status & TMC_STS_FULL) {
391 		perf_aux_output_flag(handle, PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED);
392 		to_read = drvdata->size;
393 	} else {
394 		to_read = CIRC_CNT(write_ptr, read_ptr, drvdata->size);
395 	}
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * The TMC RAM buffer may be bigger than the space available in the
399 	 * perf ring buffer (handle->size).  If so advance the RRP so that we
400 	 * get the latest trace data.
401 	 */
402 	if (to_read > handle->size) {
403 		u32 mask = 0;
404 
405 		/*
406 		 * The value written to RRP must be byte-address aligned to
407 		 * the width of the trace memory databus _and_ to a frame
408 		 * boundary (16 byte), whichever is the biggest. For example,
409 		 * for 32-bit, 64-bit and 128-bit wide trace memory, the four
410 		 * LSBs must be 0s. For 256-bit wide trace memory, the five
411 		 * LSBs must be 0s.
412 		 */
413 		switch (drvdata->memwidth) {
414 		case TMC_MEM_INTF_WIDTH_32BITS:
415 		case TMC_MEM_INTF_WIDTH_64BITS:
416 		case TMC_MEM_INTF_WIDTH_128BITS:
417 			mask = GENMASK(31, 5);
418 			break;
419 		case TMC_MEM_INTF_WIDTH_256BITS:
420 			mask = GENMASK(31, 6);
421 			break;
422 		}
423 
424 		/*
425 		 * Make sure the new size is aligned in accordance with the
426 		 * requirement explained above.
427 		 */
428 		to_read = handle->size & mask;
429 		/* Move the RAM read pointer up */
430 		read_ptr = (write_ptr + drvdata->size) - to_read;
431 		/* Make sure we are still within our limits */
432 		if (read_ptr > (drvdata->size - 1))
433 			read_ptr -= drvdata->size;
434 		/* Tell the HW */
435 		writel_relaxed(read_ptr, drvdata->base + TMC_RRP);
436 		perf_aux_output_flag(handle, PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED);
437 	}
438 
439 	cur = buf->cur;
440 	offset = buf->offset;
441 
442 	/* for every byte to read */
443 	for (i = 0; i < to_read; i += 4) {
444 		buf_ptr = buf->data_pages[cur] + offset;
445 		*buf_ptr = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_RRD);
446 
447 		offset += 4;
448 		if (offset >= PAGE_SIZE) {
449 			offset = 0;
450 			cur++;
451 			/* wrap around at the end of the buffer */
452 			cur &= buf->nr_pages - 1;
453 		}
454 	}
455 
456 	/*
457 	 * In snapshot mode all we have to do is communicate to
458 	 * perf_aux_output_end() the address of the current head.  In full
459 	 * trace mode the same function expects a size to move rb->aux_head
460 	 * forward.
461 	 */
462 	if (buf->snapshot)
463 		local_set(&buf->data_size, (cur * PAGE_SIZE) + offset);
464 	else
465 		local_add(to_read, &buf->data_size);
466 
467 	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
468 }
469 
470 static const struct coresight_ops_sink tmc_etf_sink_ops = {
471 	.enable		= tmc_enable_etf_sink,
472 	.disable	= tmc_disable_etf_sink,
473 	.alloc_buffer	= tmc_alloc_etf_buffer,
474 	.free_buffer	= tmc_free_etf_buffer,
475 	.set_buffer	= tmc_set_etf_buffer,
476 	.reset_buffer	= tmc_reset_etf_buffer,
477 	.update_buffer	= tmc_update_etf_buffer,
478 };
479 
480 static const struct coresight_ops_link tmc_etf_link_ops = {
481 	.enable		= tmc_enable_etf_link,
482 	.disable	= tmc_disable_etf_link,
483 };
484 
485 const struct coresight_ops tmc_etb_cs_ops = {
486 	.sink_ops	= &tmc_etf_sink_ops,
487 };
488 
489 const struct coresight_ops tmc_etf_cs_ops = {
490 	.sink_ops	= &tmc_etf_sink_ops,
491 	.link_ops	= &tmc_etf_link_ops,
492 };
493 
494 int tmc_read_prepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
495 {
496 	enum tmc_mode mode;
497 	int ret = 0;
498 	unsigned long flags;
499 
500 	/* config types are set a boot time and never change */
501 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETB &&
502 			 drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETF))
503 		return -EINVAL;
504 
505 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
506 
507 	if (drvdata->reading) {
508 		ret = -EBUSY;
509 		goto out;
510 	}
511 
512 	/* There is no point in reading a TMC in HW FIFO mode */
513 	mode = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_MODE);
514 	if (mode != TMC_MODE_CIRCULAR_BUFFER) {
515 		ret = -EINVAL;
516 		goto out;
517 	}
518 
519 	/* Don't interfere if operated from Perf */
520 	if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_PERF) {
521 		ret = -EINVAL;
522 		goto out;
523 	}
524 
525 	/* If drvdata::buf is NULL the trace data has been read already */
526 	if (drvdata->buf == NULL) {
527 		ret = -EINVAL;
528 		goto out;
529 	}
530 
531 	/* Disable the TMC if need be */
532 	if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS)
533 		tmc_etb_disable_hw(drvdata);
534 
535 	drvdata->reading = true;
536 out:
537 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
538 
539 	return ret;
540 }
541 
542 int tmc_read_unprepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
543 {
544 	char *buf = NULL;
545 	enum tmc_mode mode;
546 	unsigned long flags;
547 
548 	/* config types are set a boot time and never change */
549 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETB &&
550 			 drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETF))
551 		return -EINVAL;
552 
553 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
554 
555 	/* There is no point in reading a TMC in HW FIFO mode */
556 	mode = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_MODE);
557 	if (mode != TMC_MODE_CIRCULAR_BUFFER) {
558 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
559 		return -EINVAL;
560 	}
561 
562 	/* Re-enable the TMC if need be */
563 	if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS) {
564 		/*
565 		 * The trace run will continue with the same allocated trace
566 		 * buffer. As such zero-out the buffer so that we don't end
567 		 * up with stale data.
568 		 *
569 		 * Since the tracer is still enabled drvdata::buf
570 		 * can't be NULL.
571 		 */
572 		memset(drvdata->buf, 0, drvdata->size);
573 		tmc_etb_enable_hw(drvdata);
574 	} else {
575 		/*
576 		 * The ETB/ETF is not tracing and the buffer was just read.
577 		 * As such prepare to free the trace buffer.
578 		 */
579 		buf = drvdata->buf;
580 		drvdata->buf = NULL;
581 	}
582 
583 	drvdata->reading = false;
584 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
585 
586 	/*
587 	 * Free allocated memory outside of the spinlock.  There is no need
588 	 * to assert the validity of 'buf' since calling kfree(NULL) is safe.
589 	 */
590 	kfree(buf);
591 
592 	return 0;
593 }
594