1 /*
2  * Copyright(C) 2016 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
3  * Author: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/circ_buf.h>
19 #include <linux/coresight.h>
20 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include "coresight-priv.h"
23 #include "coresight-tmc.h"
24 
25 static void tmc_etb_enable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
26 {
27 	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
28 
29 	/* Wait for TMCSReady bit to be set */
30 	tmc_wait_for_tmcready(drvdata);
31 
32 	writel_relaxed(TMC_MODE_CIRCULAR_BUFFER, drvdata->base + TMC_MODE);
33 	writel_relaxed(TMC_FFCR_EN_FMT | TMC_FFCR_EN_TI |
34 		       TMC_FFCR_FON_FLIN | TMC_FFCR_FON_TRIG_EVT |
35 		       TMC_FFCR_TRIGON_TRIGIN,
36 		       drvdata->base + TMC_FFCR);
37 
38 	writel_relaxed(drvdata->trigger_cntr, drvdata->base + TMC_TRG);
39 	tmc_enable_hw(drvdata);
40 
41 	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
42 }
43 
44 static void tmc_etb_dump_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
45 {
46 	bool lost = false;
47 	char *bufp;
48 	const u32 *barrier;
49 	u32 read_data, status;
50 	int i;
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * Get a hold of the status register and see if a wrap around
54 	 * has occurred.
55 	 */
56 	status = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_STS);
57 	if (status & TMC_STS_FULL)
58 		lost = true;
59 
60 	bufp = drvdata->buf;
61 	drvdata->len = 0;
62 	barrier = barrier_pkt;
63 	while (1) {
64 		for (i = 0; i < drvdata->memwidth; i++) {
65 			read_data = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_RRD);
66 			if (read_data == 0xFFFFFFFF)
67 				return;
68 
69 			if (lost && *barrier) {
70 				read_data = *barrier;
71 				barrier++;
72 			}
73 
74 			memcpy(bufp, &read_data, 4);
75 			bufp += 4;
76 			drvdata->len += 4;
77 		}
78 	}
79 }
80 
81 static void tmc_etb_disable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
82 {
83 	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
84 
85 	tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata);
86 	/*
87 	 * When operating in sysFS mode the content of the buffer needs to be
88 	 * read before the TMC is disabled.
89 	 */
90 	if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS)
91 		tmc_etb_dump_hw(drvdata);
92 	tmc_disable_hw(drvdata);
93 
94 	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
95 }
96 
97 static void tmc_etf_enable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
98 {
99 	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
100 
101 	/* Wait for TMCSReady bit to be set */
102 	tmc_wait_for_tmcready(drvdata);
103 
104 	writel_relaxed(TMC_MODE_HARDWARE_FIFO, drvdata->base + TMC_MODE);
105 	writel_relaxed(TMC_FFCR_EN_FMT | TMC_FFCR_EN_TI,
106 		       drvdata->base + TMC_FFCR);
107 	writel_relaxed(0x0, drvdata->base + TMC_BUFWM);
108 	tmc_enable_hw(drvdata);
109 
110 	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
111 }
112 
113 static void tmc_etf_disable_hw(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
114 {
115 	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
116 
117 	tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata);
118 	tmc_disable_hw(drvdata);
119 
120 	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
121 }
122 
123 static int tmc_enable_etf_sink_sysfs(struct coresight_device *csdev)
124 {
125 	int ret = 0;
126 	bool used = false;
127 	char *buf = NULL;
128 	unsigned long flags;
129 	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * If we don't have a buffer release the lock and allocate memory.
133 	 * Otherwise keep the lock and move along.
134 	 */
135 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
136 	if (!drvdata->buf) {
137 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
138 
139 		/* Allocating the memory here while outside of the spinlock */
140 		buf = kzalloc(drvdata->size, GFP_KERNEL);
141 		if (!buf)
142 			return -ENOMEM;
143 
144 		/* Let's try again */
145 		spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
146 	}
147 
148 	if (drvdata->reading) {
149 		ret = -EBUSY;
150 		goto out;
151 	}
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * In sysFS mode we can have multiple writers per sink.  Since this
155 	 * sink is already enabled no memory is needed and the HW need not be
156 	 * touched.
157 	 */
158 	if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS)
159 		goto out;
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * If drvdata::buf isn't NULL, memory was allocated for a previous
163 	 * trace run but wasn't read.  If so simply zero-out the memory.
164 	 * Otherwise use the memory allocated above.
165 	 *
166 	 * The memory is freed when users read the buffer using the
167 	 * /dev/xyz.{etf|etb} interface.  See tmc_read_unprepare_etf() for
168 	 * details.
169 	 */
170 	if (drvdata->buf) {
171 		memset(drvdata->buf, 0, drvdata->size);
172 	} else {
173 		used = true;
174 		drvdata->buf = buf;
175 	}
176 
177 	drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_SYSFS;
178 	tmc_etb_enable_hw(drvdata);
179 out:
180 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
181 
182 	/* Free memory outside the spinlock if need be */
183 	if (!used)
184 		kfree(buf);
185 
186 	return ret;
187 }
188 
189 static int tmc_enable_etf_sink_perf(struct coresight_device *csdev)
190 {
191 	int ret = 0;
192 	unsigned long flags;
193 	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
194 
195 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
196 	if (drvdata->reading) {
197 		ret = -EINVAL;
198 		goto out;
199 	}
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * In Perf mode there can be only one writer per sink.  There
203 	 * is also no need to continue if the ETB/ETR is already operated
204 	 * from sysFS.
205 	 */
206 	if (drvdata->mode != CS_MODE_DISABLED) {
207 		ret = -EINVAL;
208 		goto out;
209 	}
210 
211 	drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_PERF;
212 	tmc_etb_enable_hw(drvdata);
213 out:
214 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
215 
216 	return ret;
217 }
218 
219 static int tmc_enable_etf_sink(struct coresight_device *csdev, u32 mode)
220 {
221 	int ret;
222 	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
223 
224 	switch (mode) {
225 	case CS_MODE_SYSFS:
226 		ret = tmc_enable_etf_sink_sysfs(csdev);
227 		break;
228 	case CS_MODE_PERF:
229 		ret = tmc_enable_etf_sink_perf(csdev);
230 		break;
231 	/* We shouldn't be here */
232 	default:
233 		ret = -EINVAL;
234 		break;
235 	}
236 
237 	if (ret)
238 		return ret;
239 
240 	dev_info(drvdata->dev, "TMC-ETB/ETF enabled\n");
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 
244 static void tmc_disable_etf_sink(struct coresight_device *csdev)
245 {
246 	unsigned long flags;
247 	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
248 
249 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
250 	if (drvdata->reading) {
251 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
252 		return;
253 	}
254 
255 	/* Disable the TMC only if it needs to */
256 	if (drvdata->mode != CS_MODE_DISABLED) {
257 		tmc_etb_disable_hw(drvdata);
258 		drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_DISABLED;
259 	}
260 
261 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
262 
263 	dev_info(drvdata->dev, "TMC-ETB/ETF disabled\n");
264 }
265 
266 static int tmc_enable_etf_link(struct coresight_device *csdev,
267 			       int inport, int outport)
268 {
269 	unsigned long flags;
270 	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
271 
272 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
273 	if (drvdata->reading) {
274 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
275 		return -EBUSY;
276 	}
277 
278 	tmc_etf_enable_hw(drvdata);
279 	drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_SYSFS;
280 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
281 
282 	dev_info(drvdata->dev, "TMC-ETF enabled\n");
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 static void tmc_disable_etf_link(struct coresight_device *csdev,
287 				 int inport, int outport)
288 {
289 	unsigned long flags;
290 	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
291 
292 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
293 	if (drvdata->reading) {
294 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
295 		return;
296 	}
297 
298 	tmc_etf_disable_hw(drvdata);
299 	drvdata->mode = CS_MODE_DISABLED;
300 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
301 
302 	dev_info(drvdata->dev, "TMC-ETF disabled\n");
303 }
304 
305 static void *tmc_alloc_etf_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev, int cpu,
306 				  void **pages, int nr_pages, bool overwrite)
307 {
308 	int node;
309 	struct cs_buffers *buf;
310 
311 	if (cpu == -1)
312 		cpu = smp_processor_id();
313 	node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
314 
315 	/* Allocate memory structure for interaction with Perf */
316 	buf = kzalloc_node(sizeof(struct cs_buffers), GFP_KERNEL, node);
317 	if (!buf)
318 		return NULL;
319 
320 	buf->snapshot = overwrite;
321 	buf->nr_pages = nr_pages;
322 	buf->data_pages = pages;
323 
324 	return buf;
325 }
326 
327 static void tmc_free_etf_buffer(void *config)
328 {
329 	struct cs_buffers *buf = config;
330 
331 	kfree(buf);
332 }
333 
334 static int tmc_set_etf_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev,
335 			      struct perf_output_handle *handle,
336 			      void *sink_config)
337 {
338 	int ret = 0;
339 	unsigned long head;
340 	struct cs_buffers *buf = sink_config;
341 
342 	/* wrap head around to the amount of space we have */
343 	head = handle->head & ((buf->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1);
344 
345 	/* find the page to write to */
346 	buf->cur = head / PAGE_SIZE;
347 
348 	/* and offset within that page */
349 	buf->offset = head % PAGE_SIZE;
350 
351 	local_set(&buf->data_size, 0);
352 
353 	return ret;
354 }
355 
356 static unsigned long tmc_reset_etf_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev,
357 					  struct perf_output_handle *handle,
358 					  void *sink_config)
359 {
360 	long size = 0;
361 	struct cs_buffers *buf = sink_config;
362 
363 	if (buf) {
364 		/*
365 		 * In snapshot mode ->data_size holds the new address of the
366 		 * ring buffer's head.  The size itself is the whole address
367 		 * range since we want the latest information.
368 		 */
369 		if (buf->snapshot)
370 			handle->head = local_xchg(&buf->data_size,
371 						  buf->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT);
372 		/*
373 		 * Tell the tracer PMU how much we got in this run and if
374 		 * something went wrong along the way.  Nobody else can use
375 		 * this cs_buffers instance until we are done.  As such
376 		 * resetting parameters here and squaring off with the ring
377 		 * buffer API in the tracer PMU is fine.
378 		 */
379 		size = local_xchg(&buf->data_size, 0);
380 	}
381 
382 	return size;
383 }
384 
385 static void tmc_update_etf_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev,
386 				  struct perf_output_handle *handle,
387 				  void *sink_config)
388 {
389 	bool lost = false;
390 	int i, cur;
391 	const u32 *barrier;
392 	u32 *buf_ptr;
393 	u64 read_ptr, write_ptr;
394 	u32 status, to_read;
395 	unsigned long offset;
396 	struct cs_buffers *buf = sink_config;
397 	struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
398 
399 	if (!buf)
400 		return;
401 
402 	/* This shouldn't happen */
403 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(drvdata->mode != CS_MODE_PERF))
404 		return;
405 
406 	CS_UNLOCK(drvdata->base);
407 
408 	tmc_flush_and_stop(drvdata);
409 
410 	read_ptr = tmc_read_rrp(drvdata);
411 	write_ptr = tmc_read_rwp(drvdata);
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * Get a hold of the status register and see if a wrap around
415 	 * has occurred.  If so adjust things accordingly.
416 	 */
417 	status = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_STS);
418 	if (status & TMC_STS_FULL) {
419 		lost = true;
420 		to_read = drvdata->size;
421 	} else {
422 		to_read = CIRC_CNT(write_ptr, read_ptr, drvdata->size);
423 	}
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * The TMC RAM buffer may be bigger than the space available in the
427 	 * perf ring buffer (handle->size).  If so advance the RRP so that we
428 	 * get the latest trace data.
429 	 */
430 	if (to_read > handle->size) {
431 		u32 mask = 0;
432 
433 		/*
434 		 * The value written to RRP must be byte-address aligned to
435 		 * the width of the trace memory databus _and_ to a frame
436 		 * boundary (16 byte), whichever is the biggest. For example,
437 		 * for 32-bit, 64-bit and 128-bit wide trace memory, the four
438 		 * LSBs must be 0s. For 256-bit wide trace memory, the five
439 		 * LSBs must be 0s.
440 		 */
441 		switch (drvdata->memwidth) {
442 		case TMC_MEM_INTF_WIDTH_32BITS:
443 		case TMC_MEM_INTF_WIDTH_64BITS:
444 		case TMC_MEM_INTF_WIDTH_128BITS:
445 			mask = GENMASK(31, 5);
446 			break;
447 		case TMC_MEM_INTF_WIDTH_256BITS:
448 			mask = GENMASK(31, 6);
449 			break;
450 		}
451 
452 		/*
453 		 * Make sure the new size is aligned in accordance with the
454 		 * requirement explained above.
455 		 */
456 		to_read = handle->size & mask;
457 		/* Move the RAM read pointer up */
458 		read_ptr = (write_ptr + drvdata->size) - to_read;
459 		/* Make sure we are still within our limits */
460 		if (read_ptr > (drvdata->size - 1))
461 			read_ptr -= drvdata->size;
462 		/* Tell the HW */
463 		tmc_write_rrp(drvdata, read_ptr);
464 		lost = true;
465 	}
466 
467 	if (lost)
468 		perf_aux_output_flag(handle, PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED);
469 
470 	cur = buf->cur;
471 	offset = buf->offset;
472 	barrier = barrier_pkt;
473 
474 	/* for every byte to read */
475 	for (i = 0; i < to_read; i += 4) {
476 		buf_ptr = buf->data_pages[cur] + offset;
477 		*buf_ptr = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_RRD);
478 
479 		if (lost && *barrier) {
480 			*buf_ptr = *barrier;
481 			barrier++;
482 		}
483 
484 		offset += 4;
485 		if (offset >= PAGE_SIZE) {
486 			offset = 0;
487 			cur++;
488 			/* wrap around at the end of the buffer */
489 			cur &= buf->nr_pages - 1;
490 		}
491 	}
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * In snapshot mode all we have to do is communicate to
495 	 * perf_aux_output_end() the address of the current head.  In full
496 	 * trace mode the same function expects a size to move rb->aux_head
497 	 * forward.
498 	 */
499 	if (buf->snapshot)
500 		local_set(&buf->data_size, (cur * PAGE_SIZE) + offset);
501 	else
502 		local_add(to_read, &buf->data_size);
503 
504 	CS_LOCK(drvdata->base);
505 }
506 
507 static const struct coresight_ops_sink tmc_etf_sink_ops = {
508 	.enable		= tmc_enable_etf_sink,
509 	.disable	= tmc_disable_etf_sink,
510 	.alloc_buffer	= tmc_alloc_etf_buffer,
511 	.free_buffer	= tmc_free_etf_buffer,
512 	.set_buffer	= tmc_set_etf_buffer,
513 	.reset_buffer	= tmc_reset_etf_buffer,
514 	.update_buffer	= tmc_update_etf_buffer,
515 };
516 
517 static const struct coresight_ops_link tmc_etf_link_ops = {
518 	.enable		= tmc_enable_etf_link,
519 	.disable	= tmc_disable_etf_link,
520 };
521 
522 const struct coresight_ops tmc_etb_cs_ops = {
523 	.sink_ops	= &tmc_etf_sink_ops,
524 };
525 
526 const struct coresight_ops tmc_etf_cs_ops = {
527 	.sink_ops	= &tmc_etf_sink_ops,
528 	.link_ops	= &tmc_etf_link_ops,
529 };
530 
531 int tmc_read_prepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
532 {
533 	enum tmc_mode mode;
534 	int ret = 0;
535 	unsigned long flags;
536 
537 	/* config types are set a boot time and never change */
538 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETB &&
539 			 drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETF))
540 		return -EINVAL;
541 
542 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
543 
544 	if (drvdata->reading) {
545 		ret = -EBUSY;
546 		goto out;
547 	}
548 
549 	/* There is no point in reading a TMC in HW FIFO mode */
550 	mode = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_MODE);
551 	if (mode != TMC_MODE_CIRCULAR_BUFFER) {
552 		ret = -EINVAL;
553 		goto out;
554 	}
555 
556 	/* Don't interfere if operated from Perf */
557 	if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_PERF) {
558 		ret = -EINVAL;
559 		goto out;
560 	}
561 
562 	/* If drvdata::buf is NULL the trace data has been read already */
563 	if (drvdata->buf == NULL) {
564 		ret = -EINVAL;
565 		goto out;
566 	}
567 
568 	/* Disable the TMC if need be */
569 	if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS)
570 		tmc_etb_disable_hw(drvdata);
571 
572 	drvdata->reading = true;
573 out:
574 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
575 
576 	return ret;
577 }
578 
579 int tmc_read_unprepare_etb(struct tmc_drvdata *drvdata)
580 {
581 	char *buf = NULL;
582 	enum tmc_mode mode;
583 	unsigned long flags;
584 
585 	/* config types are set a boot time and never change */
586 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETB &&
587 			 drvdata->config_type != TMC_CONFIG_TYPE_ETF))
588 		return -EINVAL;
589 
590 	spin_lock_irqsave(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
591 
592 	/* There is no point in reading a TMC in HW FIFO mode */
593 	mode = readl_relaxed(drvdata->base + TMC_MODE);
594 	if (mode != TMC_MODE_CIRCULAR_BUFFER) {
595 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
596 		return -EINVAL;
597 	}
598 
599 	/* Re-enable the TMC if need be */
600 	if (drvdata->mode == CS_MODE_SYSFS) {
601 		/*
602 		 * The trace run will continue with the same allocated trace
603 		 * buffer. As such zero-out the buffer so that we don't end
604 		 * up with stale data.
605 		 *
606 		 * Since the tracer is still enabled drvdata::buf
607 		 * can't be NULL.
608 		 */
609 		memset(drvdata->buf, 0, drvdata->size);
610 		tmc_etb_enable_hw(drvdata);
611 	} else {
612 		/*
613 		 * The ETB/ETF is not tracing and the buffer was just read.
614 		 * As such prepare to free the trace buffer.
615 		 */
616 		buf = drvdata->buf;
617 		drvdata->buf = NULL;
618 	}
619 
620 	drvdata->reading = false;
621 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drvdata->spinlock, flags);
622 
623 	/*
624 	 * Free allocated memory outside of the spinlock.  There is no need
625 	 * to assert the validity of 'buf' since calling kfree(NULL) is safe.
626 	 */
627 	kfree(buf);
628 
629 	return 0;
630 }
631