xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/hwmon/tc654.c (revision 6d99a79c)
1 /*
2  * tc654.c - Linux kernel modules for fan speed controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016 Allied Telesis Labs NZ
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
20 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
21 #include <linux/i2c.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/mutex.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/util_macros.h>
28 
29 enum tc654_regs {
30 	TC654_REG_RPM1 = 0x00,	/* RPM Output 1 */
31 	TC654_REG_RPM2 = 0x01,	/* RPM Output 2 */
32 	TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT1 = 0x02,	/* Fan Fault 1 Threshold */
33 	TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT2 = 0x03,	/* Fan Fault 2 Threshold */
34 	TC654_REG_CONFIG = 0x04,	/* Configuration */
35 	TC654_REG_STATUS = 0x05,	/* Status */
36 	TC654_REG_DUTY_CYCLE = 0x06,	/* Fan Speed Duty Cycle */
37 	TC654_REG_MFR_ID = 0x07,	/* Manufacturer Identification */
38 	TC654_REG_VER_ID = 0x08,	/* Version Identification */
39 };
40 
41 /* Macros to easily index the registers */
42 #define TC654_REG_RPM(idx)		(TC654_REG_RPM1 + (idx))
43 #define TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT(idx)	(TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT1 + (idx))
44 
45 /* Config register bits */
46 #define TC654_REG_CONFIG_RES		BIT(6)	/* Resolution Selection */
47 #define TC654_REG_CONFIG_DUTYC		BIT(5)	/* Duty Cycle Control */
48 #define TC654_REG_CONFIG_SDM		BIT(0)	/* Shutdown Mode */
49 
50 /* Status register bits */
51 #define TC654_REG_STATUS_F2F		BIT(1)	/* Fan 2 Fault */
52 #define TC654_REG_STATUS_F1F		BIT(0)	/* Fan 1 Fault */
53 
54 /* RPM resolution for RPM Output registers */
55 #define TC654_HIGH_RPM_RESOLUTION	25	/* 25 RPM resolution */
56 #define TC654_LOW_RPM_RESOLUTION	50	/* 50 RPM resolution */
57 
58 /* Convert to the fan fault RPM threshold from register value */
59 #define TC654_FAN_FAULT_FROM_REG(val)	((val) * 50)	/* 50 RPM resolution */
60 
61 /* Convert to register value from the fan fault RPM threshold */
62 #define TC654_FAN_FAULT_TO_REG(val)	(((val) / 50) & 0xff)
63 
64 /* Register data is read (and cached) at most once per second. */
65 #define TC654_UPDATE_INTERVAL		HZ
66 
67 struct tc654_data {
68 	struct i2c_client *client;
69 
70 	/* update mutex */
71 	struct mutex update_lock;
72 
73 	/* tc654 register cache */
74 	bool valid;
75 	unsigned long last_updated;	/* in jiffies */
76 
77 	u8 rpm_output[2];	/* The fan RPM data for fans 1 and 2 is then
78 				 * written to registers RPM1 and RPM2
79 				 */
80 	u8 fan_fault[2];	/* The Fan Fault Threshold Registers are used to
81 				 * set the fan fault threshold levels for fan 1
82 				 * and fan 2
83 				 */
84 	u8 config;	/* The Configuration Register is an 8-bit read/
85 			 * writable multi-function control register
86 			 *   7: Fan Fault Clear
87 			 *      1 = Clear Fan Fault
88 			 *      0 = Normal Operation (default)
89 			 *   6: Resolution Selection for RPM Output Registers
90 			 *      RPM Output Registers (RPM1 and RPM2) will be
91 			 *      set for
92 			 *      1 = 25 RPM (9-bit) resolution
93 			 *      0 = 50 RPM (8-bit) resolution (default)
94 			 *   5: Duty Cycle Control Method
95 			 *      The V OUT duty cycle will be controlled via
96 			 *      1 = the SMBus interface.
97 			 *      0 = via the V IN analog input pin. (default)
98 			 * 4,3: Fan 2 Pulses Per Rotation
99 			 *      00 = 1
100 			 *      01 = 2 (default)
101 			 *      10 = 4
102 			 *      11 = 8
103 			 * 2,1: Fan 1 Pulses Per Rotation
104 			 *      00 = 1
105 			 *      01 = 2 (default)
106 			 *      10 = 4
107 			 *      11 = 8
108 			 *   0: Shutdown Mode
109 			 *      1 = Shutdown mode.
110 			 *      0 = Normal operation. (default)
111 			 */
112 	u8 status;	/* The Status register provides all the information
113 			 * about what is going on within the TC654/TC655
114 			 * devices.
115 			 * 7,6: Unimplemented, Read as '0'
116 			 *   5: Over-Temperature Fault Condition
117 			 *      1 = Over-Temperature condition has occurred
118 			 *      0 = Normal operation. V IN is less than 2.6V
119 			 *   4: RPM2 Counter Overflow
120 			 *      1 = Fault condition
121 			 *      0 = Normal operation
122 			 *   3: RPM1 Counter Overflow
123 			 *      1 = Fault condition
124 			 *      0 = Normal operation
125 			 *   2: V IN Input Status
126 			 *      1 = V IN is open
127 			 *      0 = Normal operation. voltage present at V IN
128 			 *   1: Fan 2 Fault
129 			 *      1 = Fault condition
130 			 *      0 = Normal operation
131 			 *   0: Fan 1 Fault
132 			 *      1 = Fault condition
133 			 *      0 = Normal operation
134 			 */
135 	u8 duty_cycle;	/* The DUTY_CYCLE register is a 4-bit read/
136 			 * writable register used to control the duty
137 			 * cycle of the V OUT output.
138 			 */
139 };
140 
141 /* helper to grab and cache data, at most one time per second */
142 static struct tc654_data *tc654_update_client(struct device *dev)
143 {
144 	struct tc654_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
145 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
146 	int ret = 0;
147 
148 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
149 	if (time_before(jiffies, data->last_updated + TC654_UPDATE_INTERVAL) &&
150 	    likely(data->valid))
151 		goto out;
152 
153 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_RPM(0));
154 	if (ret < 0)
155 		goto out;
156 	data->rpm_output[0] = ret;
157 
158 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_RPM(1));
159 	if (ret < 0)
160 		goto out;
161 	data->rpm_output[1] = ret;
162 
163 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT(0));
164 	if (ret < 0)
165 		goto out;
166 	data->fan_fault[0] = ret;
167 
168 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT(1));
169 	if (ret < 0)
170 		goto out;
171 	data->fan_fault[1] = ret;
172 
173 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_CONFIG);
174 	if (ret < 0)
175 		goto out;
176 	data->config = ret;
177 
178 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_STATUS);
179 	if (ret < 0)
180 		goto out;
181 	data->status = ret;
182 
183 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_DUTY_CYCLE);
184 	if (ret < 0)
185 		goto out;
186 	data->duty_cycle = ret & 0x0f;
187 
188 	data->last_updated = jiffies;
189 	data->valid = true;
190 out:
191 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
192 
193 	if (ret < 0)		/* upon error, encode it in return value */
194 		data = ERR_PTR(ret);
195 
196 	return data;
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * sysfs attributes
201  */
202 
203 static ssize_t show_fan(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
204 			char *buf)
205 {
206 	int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da)->index;
207 	struct tc654_data *data = tc654_update_client(dev);
208 	int val;
209 
210 	if (IS_ERR(data))
211 		return PTR_ERR(data);
212 
213 	if (data->config & TC654_REG_CONFIG_RES)
214 		val = data->rpm_output[nr] * TC654_HIGH_RPM_RESOLUTION;
215 	else
216 		val = data->rpm_output[nr] * TC654_LOW_RPM_RESOLUTION;
217 
218 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
219 }
220 
221 static ssize_t show_fan_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
222 			    char *buf)
223 {
224 	int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da)->index;
225 	struct tc654_data *data = tc654_update_client(dev);
226 
227 	if (IS_ERR(data))
228 		return PTR_ERR(data);
229 
230 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
231 		       TC654_FAN_FAULT_FROM_REG(data->fan_fault[nr]));
232 }
233 
234 static ssize_t set_fan_min(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
235 			   const char *buf, size_t count)
236 {
237 	int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da)->index;
238 	struct tc654_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
239 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
240 	unsigned long val;
241 	int ret;
242 
243 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
244 		return -EINVAL;
245 
246 	val = clamp_val(val, 0, 12750);
247 
248 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
249 
250 	data->fan_fault[nr] = TC654_FAN_FAULT_TO_REG(val);
251 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_FAN_FAULT(nr),
252 					data->fan_fault[nr]);
253 
254 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
255 	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
256 }
257 
258 static ssize_t show_fan_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
259 			      char *buf)
260 {
261 	int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da)->index;
262 	struct tc654_data *data = tc654_update_client(dev);
263 	int val;
264 
265 	if (IS_ERR(data))
266 		return PTR_ERR(data);
267 
268 	if (nr == 0)
269 		val = !!(data->status & TC654_REG_STATUS_F1F);
270 	else
271 		val = !!(data->status & TC654_REG_STATUS_F2F);
272 
273 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
274 }
275 
276 static const u8 TC654_FAN_PULSE_SHIFT[] = { 1, 3 };
277 
278 static ssize_t show_fan_pulses(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
279 			       char *buf)
280 {
281 	int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da)->index;
282 	struct tc654_data *data = tc654_update_client(dev);
283 	u8 val;
284 
285 	if (IS_ERR(data))
286 		return PTR_ERR(data);
287 
288 	val = BIT((data->config >> TC654_FAN_PULSE_SHIFT[nr]) & 0x03);
289 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
290 }
291 
292 static ssize_t set_fan_pulses(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
293 			      const char *buf, size_t count)
294 {
295 	int nr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da)->index;
296 	struct tc654_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
297 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
298 	u8 config;
299 	unsigned long val;
300 	int ret;
301 
302 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
303 		return -EINVAL;
304 
305 	switch (val) {
306 	case 1:
307 		config = 0;
308 		break;
309 	case 2:
310 		config = 1;
311 		break;
312 	case 4:
313 		config = 2;
314 		break;
315 	case 8:
316 		config = 3;
317 		break;
318 	default:
319 		return -EINVAL;
320 	}
321 
322 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
323 
324 	data->config &= ~(0x03 << TC654_FAN_PULSE_SHIFT[nr]);
325 	data->config |= (config << TC654_FAN_PULSE_SHIFT[nr]);
326 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_CONFIG, data->config);
327 
328 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
329 	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
330 }
331 
332 static ssize_t show_pwm_mode(struct device *dev,
333 			     struct device_attribute *da, char *buf)
334 {
335 	struct tc654_data *data = tc654_update_client(dev);
336 
337 	if (IS_ERR(data))
338 		return PTR_ERR(data);
339 
340 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(data->config & TC654_REG_CONFIG_DUTYC));
341 }
342 
343 static ssize_t set_pwm_mode(struct device *dev,
344 			    struct device_attribute *da,
345 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
346 {
347 	struct tc654_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
348 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
349 	unsigned long val;
350 	int ret;
351 
352 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
353 		return -EINVAL;
354 
355 	if (val != 0 && val != 1)
356 		return -EINVAL;
357 
358 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
359 
360 	if (val)
361 		data->config |= TC654_REG_CONFIG_DUTYC;
362 	else
363 		data->config &= ~TC654_REG_CONFIG_DUTYC;
364 
365 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_CONFIG, data->config);
366 
367 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
368 	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
369 }
370 
371 static const int tc654_pwm_map[16] = { 77,  88, 102, 112, 124, 136, 148, 160,
372 				      172, 184, 196, 207, 219, 231, 243, 255};
373 
374 static ssize_t show_pwm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
375 			char *buf)
376 {
377 	struct tc654_data *data = tc654_update_client(dev);
378 	int pwm;
379 
380 	if (IS_ERR(data))
381 		return PTR_ERR(data);
382 
383 	if (data->config & TC654_REG_CONFIG_SDM)
384 		pwm = 0;
385 	else
386 		pwm = tc654_pwm_map[data->duty_cycle];
387 
388 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pwm);
389 }
390 
391 static ssize_t set_pwm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
392 		       const char *buf, size_t count)
393 {
394 	struct tc654_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
395 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
396 	unsigned long val;
397 	int ret;
398 
399 	if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val))
400 		return -EINVAL;
401 	if (val > 255)
402 		return -EINVAL;
403 
404 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
405 
406 	if (val == 0)
407 		data->config |= TC654_REG_CONFIG_SDM;
408 	else
409 		data->config &= ~TC654_REG_CONFIG_SDM;
410 
411 	data->duty_cycle = find_closest(val, tc654_pwm_map,
412 					ARRAY_SIZE(tc654_pwm_map));
413 
414 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_CONFIG, data->config);
415 	if (ret < 0)
416 		goto out;
417 
418 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_DUTY_CYCLE,
419 					data->duty_cycle);
420 
421 out:
422 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
423 	return ret < 0 ? ret : count;
424 }
425 
426 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_input, S_IRUGO, show_fan, NULL, 0);
427 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_input, S_IRUGO, show_fan, NULL, 1);
428 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_fan_min,
429 			  set_fan_min, 0);
430 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_fan_min,
431 			  set_fan_min, 1);
432 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_fan_alarm, NULL, 0);
433 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_fan_alarm, NULL, 1);
434 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan1_pulses, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_fan_pulses,
435 			  set_fan_pulses, 0);
436 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(fan2_pulses, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_fan_pulses,
437 			  set_fan_pulses, 1);
438 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1_mode, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
439 			  show_pwm_mode, set_pwm_mode, 0);
440 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_pwm,
441 			  set_pwm, 0);
442 
443 /* Driver data */
444 static struct attribute *tc654_attrs[] = {
445 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_input.dev_attr.attr,
446 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan2_input.dev_attr.attr,
447 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_min.dev_attr.attr,
448 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan2_min.dev_attr.attr,
449 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
450 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan2_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
451 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan1_pulses.dev_attr.attr,
452 	&sensor_dev_attr_fan2_pulses.dev_attr.attr,
453 	&sensor_dev_attr_pwm1_mode.dev_attr.attr,
454 	&sensor_dev_attr_pwm1.dev_attr.attr,
455 	NULL
456 };
457 
458 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(tc654);
459 
460 /*
461  * device probe and removal
462  */
463 
464 static int tc654_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
465 		       const struct i2c_device_id *id)
466 {
467 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
468 	struct tc654_data *data;
469 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
470 	int ret;
471 
472 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA))
473 		return -ENODEV;
474 
475 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct tc654_data), GFP_KERNEL);
476 	if (!data)
477 		return -ENOMEM;
478 
479 	data->client = client;
480 	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
481 
482 	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TC654_REG_CONFIG);
483 	if (ret < 0)
484 		return ret;
485 
486 	data->config = ret;
487 
488 	hwmon_dev =
489 	    devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name, data,
490 						   tc654_groups);
491 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
492 }
493 
494 static const struct i2c_device_id tc654_id[] = {
495 	{"tc654", 0},
496 	{"tc655", 0},
497 	{}
498 };
499 
500 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tc654_id);
501 
502 static struct i2c_driver tc654_driver = {
503 	.driver = {
504 		   .name = "tc654",
505 		   },
506 	.probe = tc654_probe,
507 	.id_table = tc654_id,
508 };
509 
510 module_i2c_driver(tc654_driver);
511 
512 MODULE_AUTHOR("Allied Telesis Labs");
513 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip TC654/TC655 driver");
514 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
515