1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * sht15.c - support for the SHT15 Temperature and Humidity Sensor 4 * 5 * Portions Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Savoir-faire Linux Inc. 6 * Jerome Oufella <jerome.oufella@savoirfairelinux.com> 7 * Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com> 8 * 9 * Copyright (c) 2009 Jonathan Cameron 10 * 11 * Copyright (c) 2007 Wouter Horre 12 * 13 * For further information, see the Documentation/hwmon/sht15.rst file. 14 */ 15 16 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 17 #include <linux/irq.h> 18 #include <linux/module.h> 19 #include <linux/init.h> 20 #include <linux/hwmon.h> 21 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h> 22 #include <linux/mutex.h> 23 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 24 #include <linux/sched.h> 25 #include <linux/delay.h> 26 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 27 #include <linux/err.h> 28 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> 29 #include <linux/slab.h> 30 #include <linux/atomic.h> 31 #include <linux/bitrev.h> 32 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> 33 #include <linux/of.h> 34 35 /* Commands */ 36 #define SHT15_MEASURE_TEMP 0x03 37 #define SHT15_MEASURE_RH 0x05 38 #define SHT15_WRITE_STATUS 0x06 39 #define SHT15_READ_STATUS 0x07 40 #define SHT15_SOFT_RESET 0x1E 41 42 /* Min timings */ 43 #define SHT15_TSCKL 100 /* (nsecs) clock low */ 44 #define SHT15_TSCKH 100 /* (nsecs) clock high */ 45 #define SHT15_TSU 150 /* (nsecs) data setup time */ 46 #define SHT15_TSRST 11 /* (msecs) soft reset time */ 47 48 /* Status Register Bits */ 49 #define SHT15_STATUS_LOW_RESOLUTION 0x01 50 #define SHT15_STATUS_NO_OTP_RELOAD 0x02 51 #define SHT15_STATUS_HEATER 0x04 52 #define SHT15_STATUS_LOW_BATTERY 0x40 53 54 /* List of supported chips */ 55 enum sht15_chips { sht10, sht11, sht15, sht71, sht75 }; 56 57 /* Actions the driver may be doing */ 58 enum sht15_state { 59 SHT15_READING_NOTHING, 60 SHT15_READING_TEMP, 61 SHT15_READING_HUMID 62 }; 63 64 /** 65 * struct sht15_temppair - elements of voltage dependent temp calc 66 * @vdd: supply voltage in microvolts 67 * @d1: see data sheet 68 */ 69 struct sht15_temppair { 70 int vdd; /* microvolts */ 71 int d1; 72 }; 73 74 /* Table 9 from datasheet - relates temperature calculation to supply voltage */ 75 static const struct sht15_temppair temppoints[] = { 76 { 2500000, -39400 }, 77 { 3000000, -39600 }, 78 { 3500000, -39700 }, 79 { 4000000, -39800 }, 80 { 5000000, -40100 }, 81 }; 82 83 /* Table from CRC datasheet, section 2.4 */ 84 static const u8 sht15_crc8_table[] = { 85 0, 49, 98, 83, 196, 245, 166, 151, 86 185, 136, 219, 234, 125, 76, 31, 46, 87 67, 114, 33, 16, 135, 182, 229, 212, 88 250, 203, 152, 169, 62, 15, 92, 109, 89 134, 183, 228, 213, 66, 115, 32, 17, 90 63, 14, 93, 108, 251, 202, 153, 168, 91 197, 244, 167, 150, 1, 48, 99, 82, 92 124, 77, 30, 47, 184, 137, 218, 235, 93 61, 12, 95, 110, 249, 200, 155, 170, 94 132, 181, 230, 215, 64, 113, 34, 19, 95 126, 79, 28, 45, 186, 139, 216, 233, 96 199, 246, 165, 148, 3, 50, 97, 80, 97 187, 138, 217, 232, 127, 78, 29, 44, 98 2, 51, 96, 81, 198, 247, 164, 149, 99 248, 201, 154, 171, 60, 13, 94, 111, 100 65, 112, 35, 18, 133, 180, 231, 214, 101 122, 75, 24, 41, 190, 143, 220, 237, 102 195, 242, 161, 144, 7, 54, 101, 84, 103 57, 8, 91, 106, 253, 204, 159, 174, 104 128, 177, 226, 211, 68, 117, 38, 23, 105 252, 205, 158, 175, 56, 9, 90, 107, 106 69, 116, 39, 22, 129, 176, 227, 210, 107 191, 142, 221, 236, 123, 74, 25, 40, 108 6, 55, 100, 85, 194, 243, 160, 145, 109 71, 118, 37, 20, 131, 178, 225, 208, 110 254, 207, 156, 173, 58, 11, 88, 105, 111 4, 53, 102, 87, 192, 241, 162, 147, 112 189, 140, 223, 238, 121, 72, 27, 42, 113 193, 240, 163, 146, 5, 52, 103, 86, 114 120, 73, 26, 43, 188, 141, 222, 239, 115 130, 179, 224, 209, 70, 119, 36, 21, 116 59, 10, 89, 104, 255, 206, 157, 172 117 }; 118 119 /** 120 * struct sht15_data - device instance specific data 121 * @sck: clock GPIO line 122 * @data: data GPIO line 123 * @read_work: bh of interrupt handler. 124 * @wait_queue: wait queue for getting values from device. 125 * @val_temp: last temperature value read from device. 126 * @val_humid: last humidity value read from device. 127 * @val_status: last status register value read from device. 128 * @checksum_ok: last value read from the device passed CRC validation. 129 * @checksumming: flag used to enable the data validation with CRC. 130 * @state: state identifying the action the driver is doing. 131 * @measurements_valid: are the current stored measures valid (start condition). 132 * @status_valid: is the current stored status valid (start condition). 133 * @last_measurement: time of last measure. 134 * @last_status: time of last status reading. 135 * @read_lock: mutex to ensure only one read in progress at a time. 136 * @dev: associate device structure. 137 * @hwmon_dev: device associated with hwmon subsystem. 138 * @reg: associated regulator (if specified). 139 * @nb: notifier block to handle notifications of voltage 140 * changes. 141 * @supply_uv: local copy of supply voltage used to allow use of 142 * regulator consumer if available. 143 * @supply_uv_valid: indicates that an updated value has not yet been 144 * obtained from the regulator and so any calculations 145 * based upon it will be invalid. 146 * @update_supply_work: work struct that is used to update the supply_uv. 147 * @interrupt_handled: flag used to indicate a handler has been scheduled. 148 */ 149 struct sht15_data { 150 struct gpio_desc *sck; 151 struct gpio_desc *data; 152 struct work_struct read_work; 153 wait_queue_head_t wait_queue; 154 uint16_t val_temp; 155 uint16_t val_humid; 156 u8 val_status; 157 bool checksum_ok; 158 bool checksumming; 159 enum sht15_state state; 160 bool measurements_valid; 161 bool status_valid; 162 unsigned long last_measurement; 163 unsigned long last_status; 164 struct mutex read_lock; 165 struct device *dev; 166 struct device *hwmon_dev; 167 struct regulator *reg; 168 struct notifier_block nb; 169 int supply_uv; 170 bool supply_uv_valid; 171 struct work_struct update_supply_work; 172 atomic_t interrupt_handled; 173 }; 174 175 /** 176 * sht15_crc8() - compute crc8 177 * @data: sht15 specific data. 178 * @value: sht15 retrieved data. 179 * @len: Length of retrieved data 180 * 181 * This implements section 2 of the CRC datasheet. 182 */ 183 static u8 sht15_crc8(struct sht15_data *data, 184 const u8 *value, 185 int len) 186 { 187 u8 crc = bitrev8(data->val_status & 0x0F); 188 189 while (len--) { 190 crc = sht15_crc8_table[*value ^ crc]; 191 value++; 192 } 193 194 return crc; 195 } 196 197 /** 198 * sht15_connection_reset() - reset the comms interface 199 * @data: sht15 specific data 200 * 201 * This implements section 3.4 of the data sheet 202 */ 203 static int sht15_connection_reset(struct sht15_data *data) 204 { 205 int i, err; 206 207 err = gpiod_direction_output(data->data, 1); 208 if (err) 209 return err; 210 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL); 211 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 0); 212 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL); 213 for (i = 0; i < 9; ++i) { 214 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 1); 215 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH); 216 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 0); 217 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL); 218 } 219 return 0; 220 } 221 222 /** 223 * sht15_send_bit() - send an individual bit to the device 224 * @data: device state data 225 * @val: value of bit to be sent 226 */ 227 static inline void sht15_send_bit(struct sht15_data *data, int val) 228 { 229 gpiod_set_value(data->data, val); 230 ndelay(SHT15_TSU); 231 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 1); 232 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH); 233 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 0); 234 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL); /* clock low time */ 235 } 236 237 /** 238 * sht15_transmission_start() - specific sequence for new transmission 239 * @data: device state data 240 * 241 * Timings for this are not documented on the data sheet, so very 242 * conservative ones used in implementation. This implements 243 * figure 12 on the data sheet. 244 */ 245 static int sht15_transmission_start(struct sht15_data *data) 246 { 247 int err; 248 249 /* ensure data is high and output */ 250 err = gpiod_direction_output(data->data, 1); 251 if (err) 252 return err; 253 ndelay(SHT15_TSU); 254 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 0); 255 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL); 256 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 1); 257 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH); 258 gpiod_set_value(data->data, 0); 259 ndelay(SHT15_TSU); 260 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 0); 261 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL); 262 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 1); 263 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH); 264 gpiod_set_value(data->data, 1); 265 ndelay(SHT15_TSU); 266 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 0); 267 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL); 268 return 0; 269 } 270 271 /** 272 * sht15_send_byte() - send a single byte to the device 273 * @data: device state 274 * @byte: value to be sent 275 */ 276 static void sht15_send_byte(struct sht15_data *data, u8 byte) 277 { 278 int i; 279 280 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { 281 sht15_send_bit(data, !!(byte & 0x80)); 282 byte <<= 1; 283 } 284 } 285 286 /** 287 * sht15_wait_for_response() - checks for ack from device 288 * @data: device state 289 */ 290 static int sht15_wait_for_response(struct sht15_data *data) 291 { 292 int err; 293 294 err = gpiod_direction_input(data->data); 295 if (err) 296 return err; 297 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 1); 298 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH); 299 if (gpiod_get_value(data->data)) { 300 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 0); 301 dev_err(data->dev, "Command not acknowledged\n"); 302 err = sht15_connection_reset(data); 303 if (err) 304 return err; 305 return -EIO; 306 } 307 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 0); 308 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL); 309 return 0; 310 } 311 312 /** 313 * sht15_send_cmd() - Sends a command to the device. 314 * @data: device state 315 * @cmd: command byte to be sent 316 * 317 * On entry, sck is output low, data is output pull high 318 * and the interrupt disabled. 319 */ 320 static int sht15_send_cmd(struct sht15_data *data, u8 cmd) 321 { 322 int err; 323 324 err = sht15_transmission_start(data); 325 if (err) 326 return err; 327 sht15_send_byte(data, cmd); 328 return sht15_wait_for_response(data); 329 } 330 331 /** 332 * sht15_soft_reset() - send a soft reset command 333 * @data: sht15 specific data. 334 * 335 * As described in section 3.2 of the datasheet. 336 */ 337 static int sht15_soft_reset(struct sht15_data *data) 338 { 339 int ret; 340 341 ret = sht15_send_cmd(data, SHT15_SOFT_RESET); 342 if (ret) 343 return ret; 344 msleep(SHT15_TSRST); 345 /* device resets default hardware status register value */ 346 data->val_status = 0; 347 348 return ret; 349 } 350 351 /** 352 * sht15_ack() - send a ack 353 * @data: sht15 specific data. 354 * 355 * Each byte of data is acknowledged by pulling the data line 356 * low for one clock pulse. 357 */ 358 static int sht15_ack(struct sht15_data *data) 359 { 360 int err; 361 362 err = gpiod_direction_output(data->data, 0); 363 if (err) 364 return err; 365 ndelay(SHT15_TSU); 366 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 1); 367 ndelay(SHT15_TSU); 368 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 0); 369 ndelay(SHT15_TSU); 370 gpiod_set_value(data->data, 1); 371 372 return gpiod_direction_input(data->data); 373 } 374 375 /** 376 * sht15_end_transmission() - notify device of end of transmission 377 * @data: device state. 378 * 379 * This is basically a NAK (single clock pulse, data high). 380 */ 381 static int sht15_end_transmission(struct sht15_data *data) 382 { 383 int err; 384 385 err = gpiod_direction_output(data->data, 1); 386 if (err) 387 return err; 388 ndelay(SHT15_TSU); 389 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 1); 390 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH); 391 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 0); 392 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL); 393 return 0; 394 } 395 396 /** 397 * sht15_read_byte() - Read a byte back from the device 398 * @data: device state. 399 */ 400 static u8 sht15_read_byte(struct sht15_data *data) 401 { 402 int i; 403 u8 byte = 0; 404 405 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) { 406 byte <<= 1; 407 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 1); 408 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKH); 409 byte |= !!gpiod_get_value(data->data); 410 gpiod_set_value(data->sck, 0); 411 ndelay(SHT15_TSCKL); 412 } 413 return byte; 414 } 415 416 /** 417 * sht15_send_status() - write the status register byte 418 * @data: sht15 specific data. 419 * @status: the byte to set the status register with. 420 * 421 * As described in figure 14 and table 5 of the datasheet. 422 */ 423 static int sht15_send_status(struct sht15_data *data, u8 status) 424 { 425 int err; 426 427 err = sht15_send_cmd(data, SHT15_WRITE_STATUS); 428 if (err) 429 return err; 430 err = gpiod_direction_output(data->data, 1); 431 if (err) 432 return err; 433 ndelay(SHT15_TSU); 434 sht15_send_byte(data, status); 435 err = sht15_wait_for_response(data); 436 if (err) 437 return err; 438 439 data->val_status = status; 440 return 0; 441 } 442 443 /** 444 * sht15_update_status() - get updated status register from device if too old 445 * @data: device instance specific data. 446 * 447 * As described in figure 15 and table 5 of the datasheet. 448 */ 449 static int sht15_update_status(struct sht15_data *data) 450 { 451 int ret = 0; 452 u8 status; 453 u8 previous_config; 454 u8 dev_checksum = 0; 455 u8 checksum_vals[2]; 456 int timeout = HZ; 457 458 mutex_lock(&data->read_lock); 459 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_status + timeout) 460 || !data->status_valid) { 461 ret = sht15_send_cmd(data, SHT15_READ_STATUS); 462 if (ret) 463 goto unlock; 464 status = sht15_read_byte(data); 465 466 if (data->checksumming) { 467 sht15_ack(data); 468 dev_checksum = bitrev8(sht15_read_byte(data)); 469 checksum_vals[0] = SHT15_READ_STATUS; 470 checksum_vals[1] = status; 471 data->checksum_ok = (sht15_crc8(data, checksum_vals, 2) 472 == dev_checksum); 473 } 474 475 ret = sht15_end_transmission(data); 476 if (ret) 477 goto unlock; 478 479 /* 480 * Perform checksum validation on the received data. 481 * Specification mentions that in case a checksum verification 482 * fails, a soft reset command must be sent to the device. 483 */ 484 if (data->checksumming && !data->checksum_ok) { 485 previous_config = data->val_status & 0x07; 486 ret = sht15_soft_reset(data); 487 if (ret) 488 goto unlock; 489 if (previous_config) { 490 ret = sht15_send_status(data, previous_config); 491 if (ret) { 492 dev_err(data->dev, 493 "CRC validation failed, unable " 494 "to restore device settings\n"); 495 goto unlock; 496 } 497 } 498 ret = -EAGAIN; 499 goto unlock; 500 } 501 502 data->val_status = status; 503 data->status_valid = true; 504 data->last_status = jiffies; 505 } 506 507 unlock: 508 mutex_unlock(&data->read_lock); 509 return ret; 510 } 511 512 /** 513 * sht15_measurement() - get a new value from device 514 * @data: device instance specific data 515 * @command: command sent to request value 516 * @timeout_msecs: timeout after which comms are assumed 517 * to have failed are reset. 518 */ 519 static int sht15_measurement(struct sht15_data *data, 520 int command, 521 int timeout_msecs) 522 { 523 int ret; 524 u8 previous_config; 525 526 ret = sht15_send_cmd(data, command); 527 if (ret) 528 return ret; 529 530 ret = gpiod_direction_input(data->data); 531 if (ret) 532 return ret; 533 atomic_set(&data->interrupt_handled, 0); 534 535 enable_irq(gpiod_to_irq(data->data)); 536 if (gpiod_get_value(data->data) == 0) { 537 disable_irq_nosync(gpiod_to_irq(data->data)); 538 /* Only relevant if the interrupt hasn't occurred. */ 539 if (!atomic_read(&data->interrupt_handled)) 540 schedule_work(&data->read_work); 541 } 542 ret = wait_event_timeout(data->wait_queue, 543 (data->state == SHT15_READING_NOTHING), 544 msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msecs)); 545 if (data->state != SHT15_READING_NOTHING) { /* I/O error occurred */ 546 data->state = SHT15_READING_NOTHING; 547 return -EIO; 548 } else if (ret == 0) { /* timeout occurred */ 549 disable_irq_nosync(gpiod_to_irq(data->data)); 550 ret = sht15_connection_reset(data); 551 if (ret) 552 return ret; 553 return -ETIME; 554 } 555 556 /* 557 * Perform checksum validation on the received data. 558 * Specification mentions that in case a checksum verification fails, 559 * a soft reset command must be sent to the device. 560 */ 561 if (data->checksumming && !data->checksum_ok) { 562 previous_config = data->val_status & 0x07; 563 ret = sht15_soft_reset(data); 564 if (ret) 565 return ret; 566 if (previous_config) { 567 ret = sht15_send_status(data, previous_config); 568 if (ret) { 569 dev_err(data->dev, 570 "CRC validation failed, unable " 571 "to restore device settings\n"); 572 return ret; 573 } 574 } 575 return -EAGAIN; 576 } 577 578 return 0; 579 } 580 581 /** 582 * sht15_update_measurements() - get updated measures from device if too old 583 * @data: device state 584 */ 585 static int sht15_update_measurements(struct sht15_data *data) 586 { 587 int ret = 0; 588 int timeout = HZ; 589 590 mutex_lock(&data->read_lock); 591 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_measurement + timeout) 592 || !data->measurements_valid) { 593 data->state = SHT15_READING_HUMID; 594 ret = sht15_measurement(data, SHT15_MEASURE_RH, 160); 595 if (ret) 596 goto unlock; 597 data->state = SHT15_READING_TEMP; 598 ret = sht15_measurement(data, SHT15_MEASURE_TEMP, 400); 599 if (ret) 600 goto unlock; 601 data->measurements_valid = true; 602 data->last_measurement = jiffies; 603 } 604 605 unlock: 606 mutex_unlock(&data->read_lock); 607 return ret; 608 } 609 610 /** 611 * sht15_calc_temp() - convert the raw reading to a temperature 612 * @data: device state 613 * 614 * As per section 4.3 of the data sheet. 615 */ 616 static inline int sht15_calc_temp(struct sht15_data *data) 617 { 618 int d1 = temppoints[0].d1; 619 int d2 = (data->val_status & SHT15_STATUS_LOW_RESOLUTION) ? 40 : 10; 620 int i; 621 622 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(temppoints) - 1; i > 0; i--) 623 /* Find pointer to interpolate */ 624 if (data->supply_uv > temppoints[i - 1].vdd) { 625 d1 = (data->supply_uv - temppoints[i - 1].vdd) 626 * (temppoints[i].d1 - temppoints[i - 1].d1) 627 / (temppoints[i].vdd - temppoints[i - 1].vdd) 628 + temppoints[i - 1].d1; 629 break; 630 } 631 632 return data->val_temp * d2 + d1; 633 } 634 635 /** 636 * sht15_calc_humid() - using last temperature convert raw to humid 637 * @data: device state 638 * 639 * This is the temperature compensated version as per section 4.2 of 640 * the data sheet. 641 * 642 * The sensor is assumed to be V3, which is compatible with V4. 643 * Humidity conversion coefficients are shown in table 7 of the datasheet. 644 */ 645 static inline int sht15_calc_humid(struct sht15_data *data) 646 { 647 int rh_linear; /* milli percent */ 648 int temp = sht15_calc_temp(data); 649 int c2, c3; 650 int t2; 651 const int c1 = -4; 652 653 if (data->val_status & SHT15_STATUS_LOW_RESOLUTION) { 654 c2 = 648000; /* x 10 ^ -6 */ 655 c3 = -7200; /* x 10 ^ -7 */ 656 t2 = 1280; 657 } else { 658 c2 = 40500; /* x 10 ^ -6 */ 659 c3 = -28; /* x 10 ^ -7 */ 660 t2 = 80; 661 } 662 663 rh_linear = c1 * 1000 664 + c2 * data->val_humid / 1000 665 + (data->val_humid * data->val_humid * c3) / 10000; 666 return (temp - 25000) * (10000 + t2 * data->val_humid) 667 / 1000000 + rh_linear; 668 } 669 670 /** 671 * sht15_status_show() - show status information in sysfs 672 * @dev: device. 673 * @attr: device attribute. 674 * @buf: sysfs buffer where information is written to. 675 * 676 * Will be called on read access to temp1_fault, humidity1_fault 677 * and heater_enable sysfs attributes. 678 * Returns number of bytes written into buffer, negative errno on error. 679 */ 680 static ssize_t sht15_status_show(struct device *dev, 681 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 682 { 683 int ret; 684 struct sht15_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 685 u8 bit = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index; 686 687 ret = sht15_update_status(data); 688 689 return ret ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(data->val_status & bit)); 690 } 691 692 /** 693 * sht15_status_store() - change heater state via sysfs 694 * @dev: device. 695 * @attr: device attribute. 696 * @buf: sysfs buffer to read the new heater state from. 697 * @count: length of the data. 698 * 699 * Will be called on write access to heater_enable sysfs attribute. 700 * Returns number of bytes actually decoded, negative errno on error. 701 */ 702 static ssize_t sht15_status_store(struct device *dev, 703 struct device_attribute *attr, 704 const char *buf, size_t count) 705 { 706 int ret; 707 struct sht15_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 708 long value; 709 u8 status; 710 711 if (kstrtol(buf, 10, &value)) 712 return -EINVAL; 713 714 mutex_lock(&data->read_lock); 715 status = data->val_status & 0x07; 716 if (!!value) 717 status |= SHT15_STATUS_HEATER; 718 else 719 status &= ~SHT15_STATUS_HEATER; 720 721 ret = sht15_send_status(data, status); 722 mutex_unlock(&data->read_lock); 723 724 return ret ? ret : count; 725 } 726 727 /** 728 * sht15_temp_show() - show temperature measurement value in sysfs 729 * @dev: device. 730 * @attr: device attribute. 731 * @buf: sysfs buffer where measurement values are written to. 732 * 733 * Will be called on read access to temp1_input sysfs attribute. 734 * Returns number of bytes written into buffer, negative errno on error. 735 */ 736 static ssize_t sht15_temp_show(struct device *dev, 737 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 738 { 739 int ret; 740 struct sht15_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 741 742 /* Technically no need to read humidity as well */ 743 ret = sht15_update_measurements(data); 744 745 return ret ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%d\n", 746 sht15_calc_temp(data)); 747 } 748 749 /** 750 * sht15_humidity_show() - show humidity measurement value in sysfs 751 * @dev: device. 752 * @attr: device attribute. 753 * @buf: sysfs buffer where measurement values are written to. 754 * 755 * Will be called on read access to humidity1_input sysfs attribute. 756 * Returns number of bytes written into buffer, negative errno on error. 757 */ 758 static ssize_t sht15_humidity_show(struct device *dev, 759 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 760 { 761 int ret; 762 struct sht15_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 763 764 ret = sht15_update_measurements(data); 765 766 return ret ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%d\n", sht15_calc_humid(data)); 767 } 768 769 static ssize_t name_show(struct device *dev, 770 struct device_attribute *attr, 771 char *buf) 772 { 773 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev); 774 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pdev->name); 775 } 776 777 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp1_input, sht15_temp, 0); 778 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(humidity1_input, sht15_humidity, 0); 779 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp1_fault, sht15_status, 780 SHT15_STATUS_LOW_BATTERY); 781 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(humidity1_fault, sht15_status, 782 SHT15_STATUS_LOW_BATTERY); 783 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(heater_enable, sht15_status, SHT15_STATUS_HEATER); 784 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(name); 785 static struct attribute *sht15_attrs[] = { 786 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr, 787 &sensor_dev_attr_humidity1_input.dev_attr.attr, 788 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_fault.dev_attr.attr, 789 &sensor_dev_attr_humidity1_fault.dev_attr.attr, 790 &sensor_dev_attr_heater_enable.dev_attr.attr, 791 &dev_attr_name.attr, 792 NULL, 793 }; 794 795 static const struct attribute_group sht15_attr_group = { 796 .attrs = sht15_attrs, 797 }; 798 799 static irqreturn_t sht15_interrupt_fired(int irq, void *d) 800 { 801 struct sht15_data *data = d; 802 803 /* First disable the interrupt */ 804 disable_irq_nosync(irq); 805 atomic_inc(&data->interrupt_handled); 806 /* Then schedule a reading work struct */ 807 if (data->state != SHT15_READING_NOTHING) 808 schedule_work(&data->read_work); 809 return IRQ_HANDLED; 810 } 811 812 static void sht15_bh_read_data(struct work_struct *work_s) 813 { 814 uint16_t val = 0; 815 u8 dev_checksum = 0; 816 u8 checksum_vals[3]; 817 struct sht15_data *data 818 = container_of(work_s, struct sht15_data, 819 read_work); 820 821 /* Firstly, verify the line is low */ 822 if (gpiod_get_value(data->data)) { 823 /* 824 * If not, then start the interrupt again - care here as could 825 * have gone low in meantime so verify it hasn't! 826 */ 827 atomic_set(&data->interrupt_handled, 0); 828 enable_irq(gpiod_to_irq(data->data)); 829 /* If still not occurred or another handler was scheduled */ 830 if (gpiod_get_value(data->data) 831 || atomic_read(&data->interrupt_handled)) 832 return; 833 } 834 835 /* Read the data back from the device */ 836 val = sht15_read_byte(data); 837 val <<= 8; 838 if (sht15_ack(data)) 839 goto wakeup; 840 val |= sht15_read_byte(data); 841 842 if (data->checksumming) { 843 /* 844 * Ask the device for a checksum and read it back. 845 * Note: the device sends the checksum byte reversed. 846 */ 847 if (sht15_ack(data)) 848 goto wakeup; 849 dev_checksum = bitrev8(sht15_read_byte(data)); 850 checksum_vals[0] = (data->state == SHT15_READING_TEMP) ? 851 SHT15_MEASURE_TEMP : SHT15_MEASURE_RH; 852 checksum_vals[1] = (u8) (val >> 8); 853 checksum_vals[2] = (u8) val; 854 data->checksum_ok 855 = (sht15_crc8(data, checksum_vals, 3) == dev_checksum); 856 } 857 858 /* Tell the device we are done */ 859 if (sht15_end_transmission(data)) 860 goto wakeup; 861 862 switch (data->state) { 863 case SHT15_READING_TEMP: 864 data->val_temp = val; 865 break; 866 case SHT15_READING_HUMID: 867 data->val_humid = val; 868 break; 869 default: 870 break; 871 } 872 873 data->state = SHT15_READING_NOTHING; 874 wakeup: 875 wake_up(&data->wait_queue); 876 } 877 878 static void sht15_update_voltage(struct work_struct *work_s) 879 { 880 struct sht15_data *data 881 = container_of(work_s, struct sht15_data, 882 update_supply_work); 883 data->supply_uv = regulator_get_voltage(data->reg); 884 } 885 886 /** 887 * sht15_invalidate_voltage() - mark supply voltage invalid when notified by reg 888 * @nb: associated notification structure 889 * @event: voltage regulator state change event code 890 * @ignored: function parameter - ignored here 891 * 892 * Note that as the notification code holds the regulator lock, we have 893 * to schedule an update of the supply voltage rather than getting it directly. 894 */ 895 static int sht15_invalidate_voltage(struct notifier_block *nb, 896 unsigned long event, 897 void *ignored) 898 { 899 struct sht15_data *data = container_of(nb, struct sht15_data, nb); 900 901 if (event == REGULATOR_EVENT_VOLTAGE_CHANGE) 902 data->supply_uv_valid = false; 903 schedule_work(&data->update_supply_work); 904 905 return NOTIFY_OK; 906 } 907 908 #ifdef CONFIG_OF 909 static const struct of_device_id sht15_dt_match[] = { 910 { .compatible = "sensirion,sht15" }, 911 { }, 912 }; 913 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sht15_dt_match); 914 #endif 915 916 static int sht15_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) 917 { 918 int ret; 919 struct sht15_data *data; 920 921 data = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); 922 if (!data) 923 return -ENOMEM; 924 925 INIT_WORK(&data->read_work, sht15_bh_read_data); 926 INIT_WORK(&data->update_supply_work, sht15_update_voltage); 927 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data); 928 mutex_init(&data->read_lock); 929 data->dev = &pdev->dev; 930 init_waitqueue_head(&data->wait_queue); 931 932 /* 933 * If a regulator is available, 934 * query what the supply voltage actually is! 935 */ 936 data->reg = devm_regulator_get_optional(data->dev, "vcc"); 937 if (!IS_ERR(data->reg)) { 938 int voltage; 939 940 voltage = regulator_get_voltage(data->reg); 941 if (voltage) 942 data->supply_uv = voltage; 943 944 ret = regulator_enable(data->reg); 945 if (ret != 0) { 946 dev_err(&pdev->dev, 947 "failed to enable regulator: %d\n", ret); 948 return ret; 949 } 950 951 /* 952 * Setup a notifier block to update this if another device 953 * causes the voltage to change 954 */ 955 data->nb.notifier_call = &sht15_invalidate_voltage; 956 ret = regulator_register_notifier(data->reg, &data->nb); 957 if (ret) { 958 dev_err(&pdev->dev, 959 "regulator notifier request failed\n"); 960 regulator_disable(data->reg); 961 return ret; 962 } 963 } 964 965 /* Try requesting the GPIOs */ 966 data->sck = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "clk", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); 967 if (IS_ERR(data->sck)) { 968 ret = PTR_ERR(data->sck); 969 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "clock line GPIO request failed\n"); 970 goto err_release_reg; 971 } 972 data->data = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, "data", GPIOD_IN); 973 if (IS_ERR(data->data)) { 974 ret = PTR_ERR(data->data); 975 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "data line GPIO request failed\n"); 976 goto err_release_reg; 977 } 978 979 ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, gpiod_to_irq(data->data), 980 sht15_interrupt_fired, 981 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING, 982 "sht15 data", 983 data); 984 if (ret) { 985 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get irq for data line\n"); 986 goto err_release_reg; 987 } 988 disable_irq_nosync(gpiod_to_irq(data->data)); 989 ret = sht15_connection_reset(data); 990 if (ret) 991 goto err_release_reg; 992 ret = sht15_soft_reset(data); 993 if (ret) 994 goto err_release_reg; 995 996 ret = sysfs_create_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &sht15_attr_group); 997 if (ret) { 998 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "sysfs create failed\n"); 999 goto err_release_reg; 1000 } 1001 1002 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(data->dev); 1003 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { 1004 ret = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); 1005 goto err_release_sysfs_group; 1006 } 1007 1008 return 0; 1009 1010 err_release_sysfs_group: 1011 sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &sht15_attr_group); 1012 err_release_reg: 1013 if (!IS_ERR(data->reg)) { 1014 regulator_unregister_notifier(data->reg, &data->nb); 1015 regulator_disable(data->reg); 1016 } 1017 return ret; 1018 } 1019 1020 static int sht15_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) 1021 { 1022 struct sht15_data *data = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); 1023 int ret; 1024 1025 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); 1026 sysfs_remove_group(&pdev->dev.kobj, &sht15_attr_group); 1027 1028 ret = sht15_soft_reset(data); 1029 if (ret) 1030 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to reset device (%pe)\n", ERR_PTR(ret)); 1031 1032 if (!IS_ERR(data->reg)) { 1033 regulator_unregister_notifier(data->reg, &data->nb); 1034 regulator_disable(data->reg); 1035 } 1036 1037 return 0; 1038 } 1039 1040 static const struct platform_device_id sht15_device_ids[] = { 1041 { "sht10", sht10 }, 1042 { "sht11", sht11 }, 1043 { "sht15", sht15 }, 1044 { "sht71", sht71 }, 1045 { "sht75", sht75 }, 1046 { } 1047 }; 1048 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, sht15_device_ids); 1049 1050 static struct platform_driver sht15_driver = { 1051 .driver = { 1052 .name = "sht15", 1053 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sht15_dt_match), 1054 }, 1055 .probe = sht15_probe, 1056 .remove = sht15_remove, 1057 .id_table = sht15_device_ids, 1058 }; 1059 module_platform_driver(sht15_driver); 1060 1061 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 1062 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sensirion SHT15 temperature and humidity sensor driver"); 1063