1 /*
2  * ntc_thermistor.c - NTC Thermistors
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
5  *  MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  * (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  *
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/math64.h>
27 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/of.h>
30 #include <linux/of_device.h>
31 
32 #include <linux/platform_data/ntc_thermistor.h>
33 
34 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
35 #include <linux/iio/machine.h>
36 #include <linux/iio/driver.h>
37 #include <linux/iio/consumer.h>
38 
39 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
40 
41 struct ntc_compensation {
42 	int		temp_c;
43 	unsigned int	ohm;
44 };
45 
46 /*
47  * Used as index in a zero-terminated array, holes not allowed so
48  * that NTC_LAST is the first empty array entry.
49  */
50 enum {
51 	NTC_B57330V2103,
52 	NTC_B57891S0103,
53 	NTC_NCP03WB473,
54 	NTC_NCP03WF104,
55 	NTC_NCP15WB473,
56 	NTC_NCP15WL333,
57 	NTC_NCP15XH103,
58 	NTC_NCP18WB473,
59 	NTC_NCP21WB473,
60 	NTC_LAST,
61 };
62 
63 static const struct platform_device_id ntc_thermistor_id[] = {
64 	[NTC_B57330V2103]     = { "b57330v2103",     TYPE_B57330V2103 },
65 	[NTC_B57891S0103]     = { "b57891s0103",     TYPE_B57891S0103 },
66 	[NTC_NCP03WB473]      = { "ncp03wb473",      TYPE_NCPXXWB473 },
67 	[NTC_NCP03WF104]      = { "ncp03wf104",      TYPE_NCPXXWF104 },
68 	[NTC_NCP15WB473]      = { "ncp15wb473",      TYPE_NCPXXWB473 },
69 	[NTC_NCP15WL333]      = { "ncp15wl333",      TYPE_NCPXXWL333 },
70 	[NTC_NCP15XH103]      = { "ncp15xh103",      TYPE_NCPXXXH103 },
71 	[NTC_NCP18WB473]      = { "ncp18wb473",      TYPE_NCPXXWB473 },
72 	[NTC_NCP21WB473]      = { "ncp21wb473",      TYPE_NCPXXWB473 },
73 	[NTC_LAST]            = { },
74 };
75 
76 /*
77  * A compensation table should be sorted by the values of .ohm
78  * in descending order.
79  * The following compensation tables are from the specification of Murata NTC
80  * Thermistors Datasheet
81  */
82 static const struct ntc_compensation ncpXXwb473[] = {
83 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 1747920 },
84 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 1245428 },
85 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 898485 },
86 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 655802 },
87 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 483954 },
88 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 360850 },
89 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 271697 },
90 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 206463 },
91 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 158214 },
92 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 122259 },
93 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 95227 },
94 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 74730 },
95 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 59065 },
96 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 47000 },
97 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 37643 },
98 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 30334 },
99 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 24591 },
100 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 20048 },
101 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 16433 },
102 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 13539 },
103 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 11209 },
104 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 9328 },
105 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 7798 },
106 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 6544 },
107 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 5518 },
108 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 4674 },
109 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 3972 },
110 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 3388 },
111 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 2902 },
112 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 2494 },
113 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 2150 },
114 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 1860 },
115 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 1615 },
116 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 1406 },
117 };
118 static const struct ntc_compensation ncpXXwl333[] = {
119 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 1610154 },
120 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 1130850 },
121 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 802609 },
122 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 575385 },
123 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 416464 },
124 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 304219 },
125 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 224193 },
126 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 166623 },
127 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 124850 },
128 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 94287 },
129 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 71747 },
130 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 54996 },
131 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 42455 },
132 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 33000 },
133 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 25822 },
134 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 20335 },
135 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 16115 },
136 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 12849 },
137 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 10306 },
138 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 8314 },
139 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 6746 },
140 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 5503 },
141 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 4513 },
142 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 3721 },
143 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 3084 },
144 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 2569 },
145 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 2151 },
146 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 1809 },
147 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 1529 },
148 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 1299 },
149 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 1108 },
150 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 949 },
151 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 817 },
152 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 707 },
153 };
154 
155 static const struct ntc_compensation ncpXXwf104[] = {
156 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 4397119 },
157 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 3088599 },
158 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 2197225 },
159 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 1581881 },
160 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 1151037 },
161 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 846579 },
162 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 628988 },
163 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 471632 },
164 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 357012 },
165 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 272500 },
166 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 209710 },
167 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 162651 },
168 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 127080 },
169 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 100000 },
170 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 79222 },
171 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 63167 },
172 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 50677 },
173 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 40904 },
174 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 33195 },
175 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 27091 },
176 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 22224 },
177 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 18323 },
178 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 15184 },
179 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 12635 },
180 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 10566 },
181 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 8873 },
182 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 7481 },
183 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 6337 },
184 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 5384 },
185 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 4594 },
186 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 3934 },
187 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 3380 },
188 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 2916 },
189 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 2522 },
190 };
191 
192 static const struct ntc_compensation ncpXXxh103[] = {
193 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 247565 },
194 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 181742 },
195 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 135128 },
196 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 101678 },
197 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 77373 },
198 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 59504 },
199 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 46222 },
200 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 36244 },
201 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 28674 },
202 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 22878 },
203 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 18399 },
204 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 14910 },
205 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 12169 },
206 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 10000 },
207 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 8271 },
208 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 6883 },
209 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 5762 },
210 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 4851 },
211 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 4105 },
212 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 3492 },
213 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 2985 },
214 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 2563 },
215 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 2211 },
216 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 1915 },
217 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 1666 },
218 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 1454 },
219 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 1275 },
220 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 1121 },
221 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 990 },
222 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 876 },
223 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 779 },
224 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 694 },
225 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 620 },
226 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 556 },
227 };
228 
229 /*
230  * The following compensation tables are from the specifications in EPCOS NTC
231  * Thermistors Datasheets
232  */
233 static const struct ntc_compensation b57330v2103[] = {
234 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 190030 },
235 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 145360 },
236 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 112060 },
237 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 87041 },
238 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 68104 },
239 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 53665 },
240 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 42576 },
241 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 34001 },
242 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 27326 },
243 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 22096 },
244 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 17973 },
245 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 14703 },
246 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 12090 },
247 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 10000 },
248 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 8311 },
249 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 6941 },
250 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 5825 },
251 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 4911 },
252 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 4158 },
253 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 3536 },
254 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 3019 },
255 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 2588 },
256 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 2227 },
257 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 1924 },
258 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 1668 },
259 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 1451 },
260 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 1266 },
261 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 1108 },
262 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 973 },
263 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 857 },
264 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 757 },
265 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 671 },
266 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 596 },
267 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 531 },
268 };
269 
270 static const struct ntc_compensation b57891s0103[] = {
271 	{ .temp_c	= -55.0, .ohm	= 878900 },
272 	{ .temp_c	= -50.0, .ohm	= 617590 },
273 	{ .temp_c	= -45.0, .ohm	= 439340 },
274 	{ .temp_c	= -40.0, .ohm	= 316180 },
275 	{ .temp_c	= -35.0, .ohm	= 230060 },
276 	{ .temp_c	= -30.0, .ohm	= 169150 },
277 	{ .temp_c	= -25.0, .ohm	= 125550 },
278 	{ .temp_c	= -20.0, .ohm	= 94143 },
279 	{ .temp_c	= -15.0, .ohm	= 71172 },
280 	{ .temp_c	= -10.0, .ohm	= 54308 },
281 	{ .temp_c	= -5.0, .ohm	= 41505 },
282 	{ .temp_c	= 0.0, .ohm	= 32014 },
283 	{ .temp_c	= 5.0, .ohm	= 25011 },
284 	{ .temp_c	= 10.0, .ohm	= 19691 },
285 	{ .temp_c	= 15.0, .ohm	= 15618 },
286 	{ .temp_c	= 20.0, .ohm	= 12474 },
287 	{ .temp_c	= 25.0, .ohm	= 10000 },
288 	{ .temp_c	= 30.0, .ohm	= 8080 },
289 	{ .temp_c	= 35.0, .ohm	= 6569 },
290 	{ .temp_c	= 40.0, .ohm	= 5372 },
291 	{ .temp_c	= 45.0, .ohm	= 4424 },
292 	{ .temp_c	= 50.0, .ohm	= 3661 },
293 	{ .temp_c	= 55.0, .ohm	= 3039 },
294 	{ .temp_c	= 60.0, .ohm	= 2536 },
295 	{ .temp_c	= 65.0, .ohm	= 2128 },
296 	{ .temp_c	= 70.0, .ohm	= 1794 },
297 	{ .temp_c	= 75.0, .ohm	= 1518 },
298 	{ .temp_c	= 80.0, .ohm	= 1290 },
299 	{ .temp_c	= 85.0, .ohm	= 1100 },
300 	{ .temp_c	= 90.0, .ohm	= 942 },
301 	{ .temp_c	= 95.0, .ohm	= 809 },
302 	{ .temp_c	= 100.0, .ohm	= 697 },
303 	{ .temp_c	= 105.0, .ohm	= 604 },
304 	{ .temp_c	= 110.0, .ohm	= 525 },
305 	{ .temp_c	= 115.0, .ohm	= 457 },
306 	{ .temp_c	= 120.0, .ohm	= 400 },
307 	{ .temp_c	= 125.0, .ohm	= 351 },
308 	{ .temp_c	= 130.0, .ohm	= 308 },
309 	{ .temp_c	= 135.0, .ohm	= 272 },
310 	{ .temp_c	= 140.0, .ohm	= 240 },
311 	{ .temp_c	= 145.0, .ohm	= 213 },
312 	{ .temp_c	= 150.0, .ohm	= 189 },
313 	{ .temp_c	= 155.0, .ohm	= 168 },
314 };
315 
316 struct ntc_type {
317 	const struct ntc_compensation *comp;
318 	int n_comp;
319 };
320 
321 #define NTC_TYPE(ntc, compensation) \
322 [(ntc)] = { .comp = (compensation), .n_comp = ARRAY_SIZE(compensation) }
323 
324 static const struct ntc_type ntc_type[] = {
325 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_B57330V2103, b57330v2103),
326 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_B57891S0103, b57891s0103),
327 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_NCPXXWB473,  ncpXXwb473),
328 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_NCPXXWF104,  ncpXXwf104),
329 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_NCPXXWL333,  ncpXXwl333),
330 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_NCPXXXH103,  ncpXXxh103),
331 };
332 
333 struct ntc_data {
334 	struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata;
335 	const struct ntc_compensation *comp;
336 	int n_comp;
337 };
338 
339 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IIO)
340 static int ntc_adc_iio_read(struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata)
341 {
342 	struct iio_channel *channel = pdata->chan;
343 	int raw, uv, ret;
344 
345 	ret = iio_read_channel_raw(channel, &raw);
346 	if (ret < 0) {
347 		pr_err("read channel() error: %d\n", ret);
348 		return ret;
349 	}
350 
351 	ret = iio_convert_raw_to_processed(channel, raw, &uv, 1000);
352 	if (ret < 0) {
353 		/* Assume 12 bit ADC with vref at pullup_uv */
354 		uv = (pdata->pullup_uv * (s64)raw) >> 12;
355 	}
356 
357 	return uv;
358 }
359 
360 static const struct of_device_id ntc_match[] = {
361 	{ .compatible = "epcos,b57330v2103",
362 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_B57330V2103]},
363 	{ .compatible = "epcos,b57891s0103",
364 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_B57891S0103] },
365 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp03wb473",
366 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP03WB473] },
367 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp03wf104",
368 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP03WF104] },
369 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp15wb473",
370 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15WB473] },
371 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp15wl333",
372 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15WL333] },
373 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp15xh103",
374 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15XH103] },
375 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp18wb473",
376 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP18WB473] },
377 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp21wb473",
378 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP21WB473] },
379 
380 	/* Usage of vendor name "ntc" is deprecated */
381 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp03wb473",
382 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP03WB473] },
383 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp15wb473",
384 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15WB473] },
385 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp15wl333",
386 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15WL333] },
387 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp18wb473",
388 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP18WB473] },
389 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp21wb473",
390 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP21WB473] },
391 	{ },
392 };
393 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ntc_match);
394 
395 static struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *
396 ntc_thermistor_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
397 {
398 	struct iio_channel *chan;
399 	enum iio_chan_type type;
400 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
401 	struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata;
402 	int ret;
403 
404 	if (!np)
405 		return NULL;
406 
407 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
408 	if (!pdata)
409 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
410 
411 	chan = devm_iio_channel_get(dev, NULL);
412 	if (IS_ERR(chan))
413 		return ERR_CAST(chan);
414 
415 	ret = iio_get_channel_type(chan, &type);
416 	if (ret < 0)
417 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
418 
419 	if (type != IIO_VOLTAGE)
420 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
421 
422 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "pullup-uv", &pdata->pullup_uv))
423 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
424 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "pullup-ohm", &pdata->pullup_ohm))
425 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
426 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "pulldown-ohm", &pdata->pulldown_ohm))
427 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
428 
429 	if (of_find_property(np, "connected-positive", NULL))
430 		pdata->connect = NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE;
431 	else /* status change should be possible if not always on. */
432 		pdata->connect = NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND;
433 
434 	pdata->chan = chan;
435 	pdata->read_uv = ntc_adc_iio_read;
436 
437 	return pdata;
438 }
439 #else
440 static struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *
441 ntc_thermistor_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
442 {
443 	return NULL;
444 }
445 
446 #define ntc_match	NULL
447 
448 #endif
449 
450 static inline u64 div64_u64_safe(u64 dividend, u64 divisor)
451 {
452 	if (divisor == 0 && dividend == 0)
453 		return 0;
454 	if (divisor == 0)
455 		return UINT_MAX;
456 	return div64_u64(dividend, divisor);
457 }
458 
459 static int get_ohm_of_thermistor(struct ntc_data *data, unsigned int uv)
460 {
461 	struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata = data->pdata;
462 	u32 puv = pdata->pullup_uv;
463 	u64 n, puo, pdo;
464 	puo = pdata->pullup_ohm;
465 	pdo = pdata->pulldown_ohm;
466 
467 	if (uv == 0)
468 		return (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE) ?
469 			INT_MAX : 0;
470 	if (uv >= puv)
471 		return (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE) ?
472 			0 : INT_MAX;
473 
474 	if (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE && puo == 0)
475 		n = div_u64(pdo * (puv - uv), uv);
476 	else if (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND && pdo == 0)
477 		n = div_u64(puo * uv, puv - uv);
478 	else if (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE)
479 		n = div64_u64_safe(pdo * puo * (puv - uv),
480 				puo * uv - pdo * (puv - uv));
481 	else
482 		n = div64_u64_safe(pdo * puo * uv, pdo * (puv - uv) - puo * uv);
483 
484 	if (n > INT_MAX)
485 		n = INT_MAX;
486 	return n;
487 }
488 
489 static void lookup_comp(struct ntc_data *data, unsigned int ohm,
490 			int *i_low, int *i_high)
491 {
492 	int start, end, mid;
493 
494 	/*
495 	 * Handle special cases: Resistance is higher than or equal to
496 	 * resistance in first table entry, or resistance is lower or equal
497 	 * to resistance in last table entry.
498 	 * In these cases, return i_low == i_high, either pointing to the
499 	 * beginning or to the end of the table depending on the condition.
500 	 */
501 	if (ohm >= data->comp[0].ohm) {
502 		*i_low = 0;
503 		*i_high = 0;
504 		return;
505 	}
506 	if (ohm <= data->comp[data->n_comp - 1].ohm) {
507 		*i_low = data->n_comp - 1;
508 		*i_high = data->n_comp - 1;
509 		return;
510 	}
511 
512 	/* Do a binary search on compensation table */
513 	start = 0;
514 	end = data->n_comp;
515 	while (start < end) {
516 		mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
517 		/*
518 		 * start <= mid < end
519 		 * data->comp[start].ohm > ohm >= data->comp[end].ohm
520 		 *
521 		 * We could check for "ohm == data->comp[mid].ohm" here, but
522 		 * that is a quite unlikely condition, and we would have to
523 		 * check again after updating start. Check it at the end instead
524 		 * for simplicity.
525 		 */
526 		if (ohm >= data->comp[mid].ohm) {
527 			end = mid;
528 		} else {
529 			start = mid + 1;
530 			/*
531 			 * ohm >= data->comp[start].ohm might be true here,
532 			 * since we set start to mid + 1. In that case, we are
533 			 * done. We could keep going, but the condition is quite
534 			 * likely to occur, so it is worth checking for it.
535 			 */
536 			if (ohm >= data->comp[start].ohm)
537 				end = start;
538 		}
539 		/*
540 		 * start <= end
541 		 * data->comp[start].ohm >= ohm >= data->comp[end].ohm
542 		 */
543 	}
544 	/*
545 	 * start == end
546 	 * ohm >= data->comp[end].ohm
547 	 */
548 	*i_low = end;
549 	if (ohm == data->comp[end].ohm)
550 		*i_high = end;
551 	else
552 		*i_high = end - 1;
553 }
554 
555 static int get_temp_mc(struct ntc_data *data, unsigned int ohm)
556 {
557 	int low, high;
558 	int temp;
559 
560 	lookup_comp(data, ohm, &low, &high);
561 	if (low == high) {
562 		/* Unable to use linear approximation */
563 		temp = data->comp[low].temp_c * 1000;
564 	} else {
565 		temp = data->comp[low].temp_c * 1000 +
566 			((data->comp[high].temp_c - data->comp[low].temp_c) *
567 			 1000 * ((int)ohm - (int)data->comp[low].ohm)) /
568 			((int)data->comp[high].ohm - (int)data->comp[low].ohm);
569 	}
570 	return temp;
571 }
572 
573 static int ntc_thermistor_get_ohm(struct ntc_data *data)
574 {
575 	int read_uv;
576 
577 	if (data->pdata->read_ohm)
578 		return data->pdata->read_ohm();
579 
580 	if (data->pdata->read_uv) {
581 		read_uv = data->pdata->read_uv(data->pdata);
582 		if (read_uv < 0)
583 			return read_uv;
584 		return get_ohm_of_thermistor(data, read_uv);
585 	}
586 	return -EINVAL;
587 }
588 
589 static int ntc_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
590 		    u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
591 {
592 	struct ntc_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
593 	int ohm;
594 
595 	switch (type) {
596 	case hwmon_temp:
597 		switch (attr) {
598 		case hwmon_temp_input:
599 			ohm = ntc_thermistor_get_ohm(data);
600 			if (ohm < 0)
601 				return ohm;
602 			*val = get_temp_mc(data, ohm);
603 			return 0;
604 		case hwmon_temp_type:
605 			*val = 4;
606 			return 0;
607 		default:
608 			break;
609 		}
610 		break;
611 	default:
612 		break;
613 	}
614 	return -EINVAL;
615 }
616 
617 static umode_t ntc_is_visible(const void *data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
618 			      u32 attr, int channel)
619 {
620 	if (type == hwmon_temp) {
621 		switch (attr) {
622 		case hwmon_temp_input:
623 		case hwmon_temp_type:
624 			return 0444;
625 		default:
626 			break;
627 		}
628 	}
629 	return 0;
630 }
631 
632 static const u32 ntc_chip_config[] = {
633 	HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ,
634 	0
635 };
636 
637 static const struct hwmon_channel_info ntc_chip = {
638 	.type = hwmon_chip,
639 	.config = ntc_chip_config,
640 };
641 
642 static const u32 ntc_temp_config[] = {
643 	HWMON_T_INPUT, HWMON_T_TYPE,
644 	0
645 };
646 
647 static const struct hwmon_channel_info ntc_temp = {
648 	.type = hwmon_temp,
649 	.config = ntc_temp_config,
650 };
651 
652 static const struct hwmon_channel_info *ntc_info[] = {
653 	&ntc_chip,
654 	&ntc_temp,
655 	NULL
656 };
657 
658 static const struct hwmon_ops ntc_hwmon_ops = {
659 	.is_visible = ntc_is_visible,
660 	.read = ntc_read,
661 };
662 
663 static const struct hwmon_chip_info ntc_chip_info = {
664 	.ops = &ntc_hwmon_ops,
665 	.info = ntc_info,
666 };
667 
668 static int ntc_thermistor_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
669 {
670 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
671 	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
672 			of_match_device(of_match_ptr(ntc_match), dev);
673 	const struct platform_device_id *pdev_id;
674 	struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata;
675 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
676 	struct ntc_data *data;
677 
678 	pdata = ntc_thermistor_parse_dt(dev);
679 	if (IS_ERR(pdata))
680 		return PTR_ERR(pdata);
681 	else if (pdata == NULL)
682 		pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
683 
684 	if (!pdata) {
685 		dev_err(dev, "No platform init data supplied.\n");
686 		return -ENODEV;
687 	}
688 
689 	/* Either one of the two is required. */
690 	if (!pdata->read_uv && !pdata->read_ohm) {
691 		dev_err(dev,
692 			"Both read_uv and read_ohm missing. Need either one of the two.\n");
693 		return -EINVAL;
694 	}
695 
696 	if (pdata->read_uv && pdata->read_ohm) {
697 		dev_warn(dev,
698 			 "Only one of read_uv and read_ohm is needed; ignoring read_uv.\n");
699 		pdata->read_uv = NULL;
700 	}
701 
702 	if (pdata->read_uv && (pdata->pullup_uv == 0 ||
703 				(pdata->pullup_ohm == 0 && pdata->connect ==
704 				 NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND) ||
705 				(pdata->pulldown_ohm == 0 && pdata->connect ==
706 				 NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE) ||
707 				(pdata->connect != NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE &&
708 				 pdata->connect != NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND))) {
709 		dev_err(dev, "Required data to use read_uv not supplied.\n");
710 		return -EINVAL;
711 	}
712 
713 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ntc_data), GFP_KERNEL);
714 	if (!data)
715 		return -ENOMEM;
716 
717 	pdev_id = of_id ? of_id->data : platform_get_device_id(pdev);
718 
719 	data->pdata = pdata;
720 
721 	if (pdev_id->driver_data >= ARRAY_SIZE(ntc_type)) {
722 		dev_err(dev, "Unknown device type: %lu(%s)\n",
723 				pdev_id->driver_data, pdev_id->name);
724 		return -EINVAL;
725 	}
726 
727 	data->comp   = ntc_type[pdev_id->driver_data].comp;
728 	data->n_comp = ntc_type[pdev_id->driver_data].n_comp;
729 
730 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, pdev_id->name,
731 							 data, &ntc_chip_info,
732 							 NULL);
733 	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) {
734 		dev_err(dev, "unable to register as hwmon device.\n");
735 		return PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
736 	}
737 
738 	dev_info(dev, "Thermistor type: %s successfully probed.\n",
739 		 pdev_id->name);
740 
741 	return 0;
742 }
743 
744 static struct platform_driver ntc_thermistor_driver = {
745 	.driver = {
746 		.name = "ntc-thermistor",
747 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ntc_match),
748 	},
749 	.probe = ntc_thermistor_probe,
750 	.id_table = ntc_thermistor_id,
751 };
752 
753 module_platform_driver(ntc_thermistor_driver);
754 
755 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NTC Thermistor Driver");
756 MODULE_AUTHOR("MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>");
757 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
758 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ntc-thermistor");
759