1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * ntc_thermistor.c - NTC Thermistors
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
6  *  MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/math64.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/err.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/of_device.h>
16 
17 #include <linux/platform_data/ntc_thermistor.h>
18 
19 #include <linux/iio/consumer.h>
20 
21 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
22 
23 struct ntc_compensation {
24 	int		temp_c;
25 	unsigned int	ohm;
26 };
27 
28 /*
29  * Used as index in a zero-terminated array, holes not allowed so
30  * that NTC_LAST is the first empty array entry.
31  */
32 enum {
33 	NTC_B57330V2103,
34 	NTC_B57891S0103,
35 	NTC_NCP03WB473,
36 	NTC_NCP03WF104,
37 	NTC_NCP15WB473,
38 	NTC_NCP15WL333,
39 	NTC_NCP15XH103,
40 	NTC_NCP18WB473,
41 	NTC_NCP21WB473,
42 	NTC_LAST,
43 };
44 
45 static const struct platform_device_id ntc_thermistor_id[] = {
46 	[NTC_B57330V2103]     = { "b57330v2103",     TYPE_B57330V2103 },
47 	[NTC_B57891S0103]     = { "b57891s0103",     TYPE_B57891S0103 },
48 	[NTC_NCP03WB473]      = { "ncp03wb473",      TYPE_NCPXXWB473 },
49 	[NTC_NCP03WF104]      = { "ncp03wf104",      TYPE_NCPXXWF104 },
50 	[NTC_NCP15WB473]      = { "ncp15wb473",      TYPE_NCPXXWB473 },
51 	[NTC_NCP15WL333]      = { "ncp15wl333",      TYPE_NCPXXWL333 },
52 	[NTC_NCP15XH103]      = { "ncp15xh103",      TYPE_NCPXXXH103 },
53 	[NTC_NCP18WB473]      = { "ncp18wb473",      TYPE_NCPXXWB473 },
54 	[NTC_NCP21WB473]      = { "ncp21wb473",      TYPE_NCPXXWB473 },
55 	[NTC_LAST]            = { },
56 };
57 
58 /*
59  * A compensation table should be sorted by the values of .ohm
60  * in descending order.
61  * The following compensation tables are from the specification of Murata NTC
62  * Thermistors Datasheet
63  */
64 static const struct ntc_compensation ncpXXwb473[] = {
65 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 1747920 },
66 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 1245428 },
67 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 898485 },
68 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 655802 },
69 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 483954 },
70 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 360850 },
71 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 271697 },
72 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 206463 },
73 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 158214 },
74 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 122259 },
75 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 95227 },
76 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 74730 },
77 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 59065 },
78 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 47000 },
79 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 37643 },
80 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 30334 },
81 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 24591 },
82 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 20048 },
83 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 16433 },
84 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 13539 },
85 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 11209 },
86 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 9328 },
87 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 7798 },
88 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 6544 },
89 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 5518 },
90 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 4674 },
91 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 3972 },
92 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 3388 },
93 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 2902 },
94 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 2494 },
95 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 2150 },
96 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 1860 },
97 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 1615 },
98 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 1406 },
99 };
100 static const struct ntc_compensation ncpXXwl333[] = {
101 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 1610154 },
102 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 1130850 },
103 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 802609 },
104 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 575385 },
105 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 416464 },
106 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 304219 },
107 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 224193 },
108 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 166623 },
109 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 124850 },
110 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 94287 },
111 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 71747 },
112 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 54996 },
113 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 42455 },
114 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 33000 },
115 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 25822 },
116 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 20335 },
117 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 16115 },
118 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 12849 },
119 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 10306 },
120 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 8314 },
121 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 6746 },
122 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 5503 },
123 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 4513 },
124 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 3721 },
125 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 3084 },
126 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 2569 },
127 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 2151 },
128 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 1809 },
129 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 1529 },
130 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 1299 },
131 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 1108 },
132 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 949 },
133 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 817 },
134 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 707 },
135 };
136 
137 static const struct ntc_compensation ncpXXwf104[] = {
138 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 4397119 },
139 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 3088599 },
140 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 2197225 },
141 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 1581881 },
142 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 1151037 },
143 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 846579 },
144 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 628988 },
145 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 471632 },
146 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 357012 },
147 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 272500 },
148 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 209710 },
149 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 162651 },
150 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 127080 },
151 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 100000 },
152 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 79222 },
153 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 63167 },
154 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 50677 },
155 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 40904 },
156 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 33195 },
157 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 27091 },
158 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 22224 },
159 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 18323 },
160 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 15184 },
161 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 12635 },
162 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 10566 },
163 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 8873 },
164 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 7481 },
165 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 6337 },
166 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 5384 },
167 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 4594 },
168 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 3934 },
169 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 3380 },
170 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 2916 },
171 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 2522 },
172 };
173 
174 static const struct ntc_compensation ncpXXxh103[] = {
175 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 247565 },
176 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 181742 },
177 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 135128 },
178 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 101678 },
179 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 77373 },
180 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 59504 },
181 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 46222 },
182 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 36244 },
183 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 28674 },
184 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 22878 },
185 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 18399 },
186 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 14910 },
187 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 12169 },
188 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 10000 },
189 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 8271 },
190 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 6883 },
191 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 5762 },
192 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 4851 },
193 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 4105 },
194 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 3492 },
195 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 2985 },
196 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 2563 },
197 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 2211 },
198 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 1915 },
199 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 1666 },
200 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 1454 },
201 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 1275 },
202 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 1121 },
203 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 990 },
204 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 876 },
205 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 779 },
206 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 694 },
207 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 620 },
208 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 556 },
209 };
210 
211 /*
212  * The following compensation tables are from the specifications in EPCOS NTC
213  * Thermistors Datasheets
214  */
215 static const struct ntc_compensation b57330v2103[] = {
216 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 190030 },
217 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 145360 },
218 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 112060 },
219 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 87041 },
220 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 68104 },
221 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 53665 },
222 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 42576 },
223 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 34001 },
224 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 27326 },
225 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 22096 },
226 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 17973 },
227 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 14703 },
228 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 12090 },
229 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 10000 },
230 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 8311 },
231 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 6941 },
232 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 5825 },
233 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 4911 },
234 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 4158 },
235 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 3536 },
236 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 3019 },
237 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 2588 },
238 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 2227 },
239 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 1924 },
240 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 1668 },
241 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 1451 },
242 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 1266 },
243 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 1108 },
244 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 973 },
245 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 857 },
246 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 757 },
247 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 671 },
248 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 596 },
249 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 531 },
250 };
251 
252 static const struct ntc_compensation b57891s0103[] = {
253 	{ .temp_c	= -55.0, .ohm	= 878900 },
254 	{ .temp_c	= -50.0, .ohm	= 617590 },
255 	{ .temp_c	= -45.0, .ohm	= 439340 },
256 	{ .temp_c	= -40.0, .ohm	= 316180 },
257 	{ .temp_c	= -35.0, .ohm	= 230060 },
258 	{ .temp_c	= -30.0, .ohm	= 169150 },
259 	{ .temp_c	= -25.0, .ohm	= 125550 },
260 	{ .temp_c	= -20.0, .ohm	= 94143 },
261 	{ .temp_c	= -15.0, .ohm	= 71172 },
262 	{ .temp_c	= -10.0, .ohm	= 54308 },
263 	{ .temp_c	= -5.0, .ohm	= 41505 },
264 	{ .temp_c	= 0.0, .ohm	= 32014 },
265 	{ .temp_c	= 5.0, .ohm	= 25011 },
266 	{ .temp_c	= 10.0, .ohm	= 19691 },
267 	{ .temp_c	= 15.0, .ohm	= 15618 },
268 	{ .temp_c	= 20.0, .ohm	= 12474 },
269 	{ .temp_c	= 25.0, .ohm	= 10000 },
270 	{ .temp_c	= 30.0, .ohm	= 8080 },
271 	{ .temp_c	= 35.0, .ohm	= 6569 },
272 	{ .temp_c	= 40.0, .ohm	= 5372 },
273 	{ .temp_c	= 45.0, .ohm	= 4424 },
274 	{ .temp_c	= 50.0, .ohm	= 3661 },
275 	{ .temp_c	= 55.0, .ohm	= 3039 },
276 	{ .temp_c	= 60.0, .ohm	= 2536 },
277 	{ .temp_c	= 65.0, .ohm	= 2128 },
278 	{ .temp_c	= 70.0, .ohm	= 1794 },
279 	{ .temp_c	= 75.0, .ohm	= 1518 },
280 	{ .temp_c	= 80.0, .ohm	= 1290 },
281 	{ .temp_c	= 85.0, .ohm	= 1100 },
282 	{ .temp_c	= 90.0, .ohm	= 942 },
283 	{ .temp_c	= 95.0, .ohm	= 809 },
284 	{ .temp_c	= 100.0, .ohm	= 697 },
285 	{ .temp_c	= 105.0, .ohm	= 604 },
286 	{ .temp_c	= 110.0, .ohm	= 525 },
287 	{ .temp_c	= 115.0, .ohm	= 457 },
288 	{ .temp_c	= 120.0, .ohm	= 400 },
289 	{ .temp_c	= 125.0, .ohm	= 351 },
290 	{ .temp_c	= 130.0, .ohm	= 308 },
291 	{ .temp_c	= 135.0, .ohm	= 272 },
292 	{ .temp_c	= 140.0, .ohm	= 240 },
293 	{ .temp_c	= 145.0, .ohm	= 213 },
294 	{ .temp_c	= 150.0, .ohm	= 189 },
295 	{ .temp_c	= 155.0, .ohm	= 168 },
296 };
297 
298 struct ntc_type {
299 	const struct ntc_compensation *comp;
300 	int n_comp;
301 };
302 
303 #define NTC_TYPE(ntc, compensation) \
304 [(ntc)] = { .comp = (compensation), .n_comp = ARRAY_SIZE(compensation) }
305 
306 static const struct ntc_type ntc_type[] = {
307 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_B57330V2103, b57330v2103),
308 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_B57891S0103, b57891s0103),
309 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_NCPXXWB473,  ncpXXwb473),
310 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_NCPXXWF104,  ncpXXwf104),
311 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_NCPXXWL333,  ncpXXwl333),
312 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_NCPXXXH103,  ncpXXxh103),
313 };
314 
315 struct ntc_data {
316 	struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata;
317 	const struct ntc_compensation *comp;
318 	int n_comp;
319 };
320 
321 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IIO)
322 static int ntc_adc_iio_read(struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata)
323 {
324 	struct iio_channel *channel = pdata->chan;
325 	int uv, ret;
326 
327 	ret = iio_read_channel_processed_scale(channel, &uv, 1000);
328 	if (ret < 0) {
329 		int raw;
330 
331 		/*
332 		 * This fallback uses a raw read and then
333 		 * assumes the ADC is 12 bits, scaling with
334 		 * a factor 1000 to get to microvolts.
335 		 */
336 		ret = iio_read_channel_raw(channel, &raw);
337 		if (ret < 0) {
338 			pr_err("read channel() error: %d\n", ret);
339 			return ret;
340 		}
341 		ret = iio_convert_raw_to_processed(channel, raw, &uv, 1000);
342 		if (ret < 0) {
343 			/* Assume 12 bit ADC with vref at pullup_uv */
344 			uv = (pdata->pullup_uv * (s64)raw) >> 12;
345 		}
346 	}
347 
348 	return uv;
349 }
350 
351 static const struct of_device_id ntc_match[] = {
352 	{ .compatible = "epcos,b57330v2103",
353 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_B57330V2103]},
354 	{ .compatible = "epcos,b57891s0103",
355 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_B57891S0103] },
356 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp03wb473",
357 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP03WB473] },
358 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp03wf104",
359 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP03WF104] },
360 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp15wb473",
361 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15WB473] },
362 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp15wl333",
363 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15WL333] },
364 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp15xh103",
365 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15XH103] },
366 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp18wb473",
367 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP18WB473] },
368 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp21wb473",
369 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP21WB473] },
370 
371 	/* Usage of vendor name "ntc" is deprecated */
372 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp03wb473",
373 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP03WB473] },
374 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp15wb473",
375 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15WB473] },
376 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp15wl333",
377 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15WL333] },
378 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp18wb473",
379 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP18WB473] },
380 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp21wb473",
381 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP21WB473] },
382 	{ },
383 };
384 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ntc_match);
385 
386 static struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *
387 ntc_thermistor_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
388 {
389 	struct iio_channel *chan;
390 	enum iio_chan_type type;
391 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
392 	struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata;
393 	int ret;
394 
395 	if (!np)
396 		return NULL;
397 
398 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
399 	if (!pdata)
400 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
401 
402 	chan = devm_iio_channel_get(dev, NULL);
403 	if (IS_ERR(chan))
404 		return ERR_CAST(chan);
405 
406 	ret = iio_get_channel_type(chan, &type);
407 	if (ret < 0)
408 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
409 
410 	if (type != IIO_VOLTAGE)
411 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
412 
413 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "pullup-uv", &pdata->pullup_uv))
414 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
415 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "pullup-ohm", &pdata->pullup_ohm))
416 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
417 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "pulldown-ohm", &pdata->pulldown_ohm))
418 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
419 
420 	if (of_find_property(np, "connected-positive", NULL))
421 		pdata->connect = NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE;
422 	else /* status change should be possible if not always on. */
423 		pdata->connect = NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND;
424 
425 	pdata->chan = chan;
426 	pdata->read_uv = ntc_adc_iio_read;
427 
428 	return pdata;
429 }
430 #else
431 static struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *
432 ntc_thermistor_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
433 {
434 	return NULL;
435 }
436 
437 #define ntc_match	NULL
438 
439 #endif
440 
441 static inline u64 div64_u64_safe(u64 dividend, u64 divisor)
442 {
443 	if (divisor == 0 && dividend == 0)
444 		return 0;
445 	if (divisor == 0)
446 		return UINT_MAX;
447 	return div64_u64(dividend, divisor);
448 }
449 
450 static int get_ohm_of_thermistor(struct ntc_data *data, unsigned int uv)
451 {
452 	struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata = data->pdata;
453 	u32 puv = pdata->pullup_uv;
454 	u64 n, puo, pdo;
455 	puo = pdata->pullup_ohm;
456 	pdo = pdata->pulldown_ohm;
457 
458 	if (uv == 0)
459 		return (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE) ?
460 			INT_MAX : 0;
461 	if (uv >= puv)
462 		return (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE) ?
463 			0 : INT_MAX;
464 
465 	if (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE && puo == 0)
466 		n = div_u64(pdo * (puv - uv), uv);
467 	else if (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND && pdo == 0)
468 		n = div_u64(puo * uv, puv - uv);
469 	else if (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE)
470 		n = div64_u64_safe(pdo * puo * (puv - uv),
471 				puo * uv - pdo * (puv - uv));
472 	else
473 		n = div64_u64_safe(pdo * puo * uv, pdo * (puv - uv) - puo * uv);
474 
475 	if (n > INT_MAX)
476 		n = INT_MAX;
477 	return n;
478 }
479 
480 static void lookup_comp(struct ntc_data *data, unsigned int ohm,
481 			int *i_low, int *i_high)
482 {
483 	int start, end, mid;
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Handle special cases: Resistance is higher than or equal to
487 	 * resistance in first table entry, or resistance is lower or equal
488 	 * to resistance in last table entry.
489 	 * In these cases, return i_low == i_high, either pointing to the
490 	 * beginning or to the end of the table depending on the condition.
491 	 */
492 	if (ohm >= data->comp[0].ohm) {
493 		*i_low = 0;
494 		*i_high = 0;
495 		return;
496 	}
497 	if (ohm <= data->comp[data->n_comp - 1].ohm) {
498 		*i_low = data->n_comp - 1;
499 		*i_high = data->n_comp - 1;
500 		return;
501 	}
502 
503 	/* Do a binary search on compensation table */
504 	start = 0;
505 	end = data->n_comp;
506 	while (start < end) {
507 		mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
508 		/*
509 		 * start <= mid < end
510 		 * data->comp[start].ohm > ohm >= data->comp[end].ohm
511 		 *
512 		 * We could check for "ohm == data->comp[mid].ohm" here, but
513 		 * that is a quite unlikely condition, and we would have to
514 		 * check again after updating start. Check it at the end instead
515 		 * for simplicity.
516 		 */
517 		if (ohm >= data->comp[mid].ohm) {
518 			end = mid;
519 		} else {
520 			start = mid + 1;
521 			/*
522 			 * ohm >= data->comp[start].ohm might be true here,
523 			 * since we set start to mid + 1. In that case, we are
524 			 * done. We could keep going, but the condition is quite
525 			 * likely to occur, so it is worth checking for it.
526 			 */
527 			if (ohm >= data->comp[start].ohm)
528 				end = start;
529 		}
530 		/*
531 		 * start <= end
532 		 * data->comp[start].ohm >= ohm >= data->comp[end].ohm
533 		 */
534 	}
535 	/*
536 	 * start == end
537 	 * ohm >= data->comp[end].ohm
538 	 */
539 	*i_low = end;
540 	if (ohm == data->comp[end].ohm)
541 		*i_high = end;
542 	else
543 		*i_high = end - 1;
544 }
545 
546 static int get_temp_mc(struct ntc_data *data, unsigned int ohm)
547 {
548 	int low, high;
549 	int temp;
550 
551 	lookup_comp(data, ohm, &low, &high);
552 	if (low == high) {
553 		/* Unable to use linear approximation */
554 		temp = data->comp[low].temp_c * 1000;
555 	} else {
556 		temp = data->comp[low].temp_c * 1000 +
557 			((data->comp[high].temp_c - data->comp[low].temp_c) *
558 			 1000 * ((int)ohm - (int)data->comp[low].ohm)) /
559 			((int)data->comp[high].ohm - (int)data->comp[low].ohm);
560 	}
561 	return temp;
562 }
563 
564 static int ntc_thermistor_get_ohm(struct ntc_data *data)
565 {
566 	int read_uv;
567 
568 	if (data->pdata->read_ohm)
569 		return data->pdata->read_ohm();
570 
571 	if (data->pdata->read_uv) {
572 		read_uv = data->pdata->read_uv(data->pdata);
573 		if (read_uv < 0)
574 			return read_uv;
575 		return get_ohm_of_thermistor(data, read_uv);
576 	}
577 	return -EINVAL;
578 }
579 
580 static int ntc_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
581 		    u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
582 {
583 	struct ntc_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
584 	int ohm;
585 
586 	switch (type) {
587 	case hwmon_temp:
588 		switch (attr) {
589 		case hwmon_temp_input:
590 			ohm = ntc_thermistor_get_ohm(data);
591 			if (ohm < 0)
592 				return ohm;
593 			*val = get_temp_mc(data, ohm);
594 			return 0;
595 		case hwmon_temp_type:
596 			*val = 4;
597 			return 0;
598 		default:
599 			break;
600 		}
601 		break;
602 	default:
603 		break;
604 	}
605 	return -EINVAL;
606 }
607 
608 static umode_t ntc_is_visible(const void *data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
609 			      u32 attr, int channel)
610 {
611 	if (type == hwmon_temp) {
612 		switch (attr) {
613 		case hwmon_temp_input:
614 		case hwmon_temp_type:
615 			return 0444;
616 		default:
617 			break;
618 		}
619 	}
620 	return 0;
621 }
622 
623 static const struct hwmon_channel_info *ntc_info[] = {
624 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip, HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ),
625 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp, HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_TYPE),
626 	NULL
627 };
628 
629 static const struct hwmon_ops ntc_hwmon_ops = {
630 	.is_visible = ntc_is_visible,
631 	.read = ntc_read,
632 };
633 
634 static const struct hwmon_chip_info ntc_chip_info = {
635 	.ops = &ntc_hwmon_ops,
636 	.info = ntc_info,
637 };
638 
639 static int ntc_thermistor_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
640 {
641 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
642 	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
643 			of_match_device(of_match_ptr(ntc_match), dev);
644 	const struct platform_device_id *pdev_id;
645 	struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata;
646 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
647 	struct ntc_data *data;
648 
649 	pdata = ntc_thermistor_parse_dt(dev);
650 	if (IS_ERR(pdata))
651 		return PTR_ERR(pdata);
652 	else if (pdata == NULL)
653 		pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
654 
655 	if (!pdata) {
656 		dev_err(dev, "No platform init data supplied.\n");
657 		return -ENODEV;
658 	}
659 
660 	/* Either one of the two is required. */
661 	if (!pdata->read_uv && !pdata->read_ohm) {
662 		dev_err(dev,
663 			"Both read_uv and read_ohm missing. Need either one of the two.\n");
664 		return -EINVAL;
665 	}
666 
667 	if (pdata->read_uv && pdata->read_ohm) {
668 		dev_warn(dev,
669 			 "Only one of read_uv and read_ohm is needed; ignoring read_uv.\n");
670 		pdata->read_uv = NULL;
671 	}
672 
673 	if (pdata->read_uv && (pdata->pullup_uv == 0 ||
674 				(pdata->pullup_ohm == 0 && pdata->connect ==
675 				 NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND) ||
676 				(pdata->pulldown_ohm == 0 && pdata->connect ==
677 				 NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE) ||
678 				(pdata->connect != NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE &&
679 				 pdata->connect != NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND))) {
680 		dev_err(dev, "Required data to use read_uv not supplied.\n");
681 		return -EINVAL;
682 	}
683 
684 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ntc_data), GFP_KERNEL);
685 	if (!data)
686 		return -ENOMEM;
687 
688 	pdev_id = of_id ? of_id->data : platform_get_device_id(pdev);
689 
690 	data->pdata = pdata;
691 
692 	if (pdev_id->driver_data >= ARRAY_SIZE(ntc_type)) {
693 		dev_err(dev, "Unknown device type: %lu(%s)\n",
694 				pdev_id->driver_data, pdev_id->name);
695 		return -EINVAL;
696 	}
697 
698 	data->comp   = ntc_type[pdev_id->driver_data].comp;
699 	data->n_comp = ntc_type[pdev_id->driver_data].n_comp;
700 
701 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, pdev_id->name,
702 							 data, &ntc_chip_info,
703 							 NULL);
704 	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) {
705 		dev_err(dev, "unable to register as hwmon device.\n");
706 		return PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
707 	}
708 
709 	dev_info(dev, "Thermistor type: %s successfully probed.\n",
710 		 pdev_id->name);
711 
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 
715 static struct platform_driver ntc_thermistor_driver = {
716 	.driver = {
717 		.name = "ntc-thermistor",
718 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ntc_match),
719 	},
720 	.probe = ntc_thermistor_probe,
721 	.id_table = ntc_thermistor_id,
722 };
723 
724 module_platform_driver(ntc_thermistor_driver);
725 
726 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NTC Thermistor Driver");
727 MODULE_AUTHOR("MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>");
728 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
729 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ntc-thermistor");
730