1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * ntc_thermistor.c - NTC Thermistors
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
6  *  MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
12 #include <linux/math64.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_device.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/platform_data/ntc_thermistor.h>
19 
20 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
21 #include <linux/iio/machine.h>
22 #include <linux/iio/driver.h>
23 #include <linux/iio/consumer.h>
24 
25 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
26 
27 struct ntc_compensation {
28 	int		temp_c;
29 	unsigned int	ohm;
30 };
31 
32 /*
33  * Used as index in a zero-terminated array, holes not allowed so
34  * that NTC_LAST is the first empty array entry.
35  */
36 enum {
37 	NTC_B57330V2103,
38 	NTC_B57891S0103,
39 	NTC_NCP03WB473,
40 	NTC_NCP03WF104,
41 	NTC_NCP15WB473,
42 	NTC_NCP15WL333,
43 	NTC_NCP15XH103,
44 	NTC_NCP18WB473,
45 	NTC_NCP21WB473,
46 	NTC_LAST,
47 };
48 
49 static const struct platform_device_id ntc_thermistor_id[] = {
50 	[NTC_B57330V2103]     = { "b57330v2103",     TYPE_B57330V2103 },
51 	[NTC_B57891S0103]     = { "b57891s0103",     TYPE_B57891S0103 },
52 	[NTC_NCP03WB473]      = { "ncp03wb473",      TYPE_NCPXXWB473 },
53 	[NTC_NCP03WF104]      = { "ncp03wf104",      TYPE_NCPXXWF104 },
54 	[NTC_NCP15WB473]      = { "ncp15wb473",      TYPE_NCPXXWB473 },
55 	[NTC_NCP15WL333]      = { "ncp15wl333",      TYPE_NCPXXWL333 },
56 	[NTC_NCP15XH103]      = { "ncp15xh103",      TYPE_NCPXXXH103 },
57 	[NTC_NCP18WB473]      = { "ncp18wb473",      TYPE_NCPXXWB473 },
58 	[NTC_NCP21WB473]      = { "ncp21wb473",      TYPE_NCPXXWB473 },
59 	[NTC_LAST]            = { },
60 };
61 
62 /*
63  * A compensation table should be sorted by the values of .ohm
64  * in descending order.
65  * The following compensation tables are from the specification of Murata NTC
66  * Thermistors Datasheet
67  */
68 static const struct ntc_compensation ncpXXwb473[] = {
69 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 1747920 },
70 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 1245428 },
71 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 898485 },
72 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 655802 },
73 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 483954 },
74 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 360850 },
75 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 271697 },
76 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 206463 },
77 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 158214 },
78 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 122259 },
79 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 95227 },
80 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 74730 },
81 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 59065 },
82 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 47000 },
83 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 37643 },
84 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 30334 },
85 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 24591 },
86 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 20048 },
87 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 16433 },
88 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 13539 },
89 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 11209 },
90 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 9328 },
91 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 7798 },
92 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 6544 },
93 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 5518 },
94 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 4674 },
95 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 3972 },
96 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 3388 },
97 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 2902 },
98 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 2494 },
99 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 2150 },
100 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 1860 },
101 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 1615 },
102 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 1406 },
103 };
104 static const struct ntc_compensation ncpXXwl333[] = {
105 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 1610154 },
106 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 1130850 },
107 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 802609 },
108 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 575385 },
109 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 416464 },
110 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 304219 },
111 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 224193 },
112 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 166623 },
113 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 124850 },
114 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 94287 },
115 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 71747 },
116 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 54996 },
117 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 42455 },
118 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 33000 },
119 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 25822 },
120 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 20335 },
121 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 16115 },
122 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 12849 },
123 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 10306 },
124 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 8314 },
125 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 6746 },
126 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 5503 },
127 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 4513 },
128 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 3721 },
129 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 3084 },
130 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 2569 },
131 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 2151 },
132 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 1809 },
133 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 1529 },
134 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 1299 },
135 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 1108 },
136 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 949 },
137 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 817 },
138 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 707 },
139 };
140 
141 static const struct ntc_compensation ncpXXwf104[] = {
142 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 4397119 },
143 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 3088599 },
144 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 2197225 },
145 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 1581881 },
146 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 1151037 },
147 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 846579 },
148 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 628988 },
149 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 471632 },
150 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 357012 },
151 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 272500 },
152 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 209710 },
153 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 162651 },
154 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 127080 },
155 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 100000 },
156 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 79222 },
157 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 63167 },
158 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 50677 },
159 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 40904 },
160 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 33195 },
161 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 27091 },
162 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 22224 },
163 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 18323 },
164 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 15184 },
165 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 12635 },
166 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 10566 },
167 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 8873 },
168 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 7481 },
169 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 6337 },
170 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 5384 },
171 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 4594 },
172 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 3934 },
173 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 3380 },
174 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 2916 },
175 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 2522 },
176 };
177 
178 static const struct ntc_compensation ncpXXxh103[] = {
179 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 247565 },
180 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 181742 },
181 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 135128 },
182 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 101678 },
183 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 77373 },
184 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 59504 },
185 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 46222 },
186 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 36244 },
187 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 28674 },
188 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 22878 },
189 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 18399 },
190 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 14910 },
191 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 12169 },
192 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 10000 },
193 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 8271 },
194 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 6883 },
195 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 5762 },
196 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 4851 },
197 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 4105 },
198 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 3492 },
199 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 2985 },
200 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 2563 },
201 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 2211 },
202 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 1915 },
203 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 1666 },
204 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 1454 },
205 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 1275 },
206 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 1121 },
207 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 990 },
208 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 876 },
209 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 779 },
210 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 694 },
211 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 620 },
212 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 556 },
213 };
214 
215 /*
216  * The following compensation tables are from the specifications in EPCOS NTC
217  * Thermistors Datasheets
218  */
219 static const struct ntc_compensation b57330v2103[] = {
220 	{ .temp_c	= -40, .ohm	= 190030 },
221 	{ .temp_c	= -35, .ohm	= 145360 },
222 	{ .temp_c	= -30, .ohm	= 112060 },
223 	{ .temp_c	= -25, .ohm	= 87041 },
224 	{ .temp_c	= -20, .ohm	= 68104 },
225 	{ .temp_c	= -15, .ohm	= 53665 },
226 	{ .temp_c	= -10, .ohm	= 42576 },
227 	{ .temp_c	= -5, .ohm	= 34001 },
228 	{ .temp_c	= 0, .ohm	= 27326 },
229 	{ .temp_c	= 5, .ohm	= 22096 },
230 	{ .temp_c	= 10, .ohm	= 17973 },
231 	{ .temp_c	= 15, .ohm	= 14703 },
232 	{ .temp_c	= 20, .ohm	= 12090 },
233 	{ .temp_c	= 25, .ohm	= 10000 },
234 	{ .temp_c	= 30, .ohm	= 8311 },
235 	{ .temp_c	= 35, .ohm	= 6941 },
236 	{ .temp_c	= 40, .ohm	= 5825 },
237 	{ .temp_c	= 45, .ohm	= 4911 },
238 	{ .temp_c	= 50, .ohm	= 4158 },
239 	{ .temp_c	= 55, .ohm	= 3536 },
240 	{ .temp_c	= 60, .ohm	= 3019 },
241 	{ .temp_c	= 65, .ohm	= 2588 },
242 	{ .temp_c	= 70, .ohm	= 2227 },
243 	{ .temp_c	= 75, .ohm	= 1924 },
244 	{ .temp_c	= 80, .ohm	= 1668 },
245 	{ .temp_c	= 85, .ohm	= 1451 },
246 	{ .temp_c	= 90, .ohm	= 1266 },
247 	{ .temp_c	= 95, .ohm	= 1108 },
248 	{ .temp_c	= 100, .ohm	= 973 },
249 	{ .temp_c	= 105, .ohm	= 857 },
250 	{ .temp_c	= 110, .ohm	= 757 },
251 	{ .temp_c	= 115, .ohm	= 671 },
252 	{ .temp_c	= 120, .ohm	= 596 },
253 	{ .temp_c	= 125, .ohm	= 531 },
254 };
255 
256 static const struct ntc_compensation b57891s0103[] = {
257 	{ .temp_c	= -55.0, .ohm	= 878900 },
258 	{ .temp_c	= -50.0, .ohm	= 617590 },
259 	{ .temp_c	= -45.0, .ohm	= 439340 },
260 	{ .temp_c	= -40.0, .ohm	= 316180 },
261 	{ .temp_c	= -35.0, .ohm	= 230060 },
262 	{ .temp_c	= -30.0, .ohm	= 169150 },
263 	{ .temp_c	= -25.0, .ohm	= 125550 },
264 	{ .temp_c	= -20.0, .ohm	= 94143 },
265 	{ .temp_c	= -15.0, .ohm	= 71172 },
266 	{ .temp_c	= -10.0, .ohm	= 54308 },
267 	{ .temp_c	= -5.0, .ohm	= 41505 },
268 	{ .temp_c	= 0.0, .ohm	= 32014 },
269 	{ .temp_c	= 5.0, .ohm	= 25011 },
270 	{ .temp_c	= 10.0, .ohm	= 19691 },
271 	{ .temp_c	= 15.0, .ohm	= 15618 },
272 	{ .temp_c	= 20.0, .ohm	= 12474 },
273 	{ .temp_c	= 25.0, .ohm	= 10000 },
274 	{ .temp_c	= 30.0, .ohm	= 8080 },
275 	{ .temp_c	= 35.0, .ohm	= 6569 },
276 	{ .temp_c	= 40.0, .ohm	= 5372 },
277 	{ .temp_c	= 45.0, .ohm	= 4424 },
278 	{ .temp_c	= 50.0, .ohm	= 3661 },
279 	{ .temp_c	= 55.0, .ohm	= 3039 },
280 	{ .temp_c	= 60.0, .ohm	= 2536 },
281 	{ .temp_c	= 65.0, .ohm	= 2128 },
282 	{ .temp_c	= 70.0, .ohm	= 1794 },
283 	{ .temp_c	= 75.0, .ohm	= 1518 },
284 	{ .temp_c	= 80.0, .ohm	= 1290 },
285 	{ .temp_c	= 85.0, .ohm	= 1100 },
286 	{ .temp_c	= 90.0, .ohm	= 942 },
287 	{ .temp_c	= 95.0, .ohm	= 809 },
288 	{ .temp_c	= 100.0, .ohm	= 697 },
289 	{ .temp_c	= 105.0, .ohm	= 604 },
290 	{ .temp_c	= 110.0, .ohm	= 525 },
291 	{ .temp_c	= 115.0, .ohm	= 457 },
292 	{ .temp_c	= 120.0, .ohm	= 400 },
293 	{ .temp_c	= 125.0, .ohm	= 351 },
294 	{ .temp_c	= 130.0, .ohm	= 308 },
295 	{ .temp_c	= 135.0, .ohm	= 272 },
296 	{ .temp_c	= 140.0, .ohm	= 240 },
297 	{ .temp_c	= 145.0, .ohm	= 213 },
298 	{ .temp_c	= 150.0, .ohm	= 189 },
299 	{ .temp_c	= 155.0, .ohm	= 168 },
300 };
301 
302 struct ntc_type {
303 	const struct ntc_compensation *comp;
304 	int n_comp;
305 };
306 
307 #define NTC_TYPE(ntc, compensation) \
308 [(ntc)] = { .comp = (compensation), .n_comp = ARRAY_SIZE(compensation) }
309 
310 static const struct ntc_type ntc_type[] = {
311 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_B57330V2103, b57330v2103),
312 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_B57891S0103, b57891s0103),
313 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_NCPXXWB473,  ncpXXwb473),
314 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_NCPXXWF104,  ncpXXwf104),
315 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_NCPXXWL333,  ncpXXwl333),
316 	NTC_TYPE(TYPE_NCPXXXH103,  ncpXXxh103),
317 };
318 
319 struct ntc_data {
320 	struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata;
321 	const struct ntc_compensation *comp;
322 	int n_comp;
323 };
324 
325 #if defined(CONFIG_OF) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IIO)
326 static int ntc_adc_iio_read(struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata)
327 {
328 	struct iio_channel *channel = pdata->chan;
329 	int uv, ret;
330 
331 	ret = iio_read_channel_processed_scale(channel, &uv, 1000);
332 	if (ret < 0) {
333 		int raw;
334 
335 		/*
336 		 * This fallback uses a raw read and then
337 		 * assumes the ADC is 12 bits, scaling with
338 		 * a factor 1000 to get to microvolts.
339 		 */
340 		ret = iio_read_channel_raw(channel, &raw);
341 		if (ret < 0) {
342 			pr_err("read channel() error: %d\n", ret);
343 			return ret;
344 		}
345 		ret = iio_convert_raw_to_processed(channel, raw, &uv, 1000);
346 		if (ret < 0) {
347 			/* Assume 12 bit ADC with vref at pullup_uv */
348 			uv = (pdata->pullup_uv * (s64)raw) >> 12;
349 		}
350 	}
351 
352 	return uv;
353 }
354 
355 static const struct of_device_id ntc_match[] = {
356 	{ .compatible = "epcos,b57330v2103",
357 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_B57330V2103]},
358 	{ .compatible = "epcos,b57891s0103",
359 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_B57891S0103] },
360 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp03wb473",
361 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP03WB473] },
362 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp03wf104",
363 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP03WF104] },
364 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp15wb473",
365 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15WB473] },
366 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp15wl333",
367 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15WL333] },
368 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp15xh103",
369 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15XH103] },
370 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp18wb473",
371 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP18WB473] },
372 	{ .compatible = "murata,ncp21wb473",
373 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP21WB473] },
374 
375 	/* Usage of vendor name "ntc" is deprecated */
376 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp03wb473",
377 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP03WB473] },
378 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp15wb473",
379 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15WB473] },
380 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp15wl333",
381 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP15WL333] },
382 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp18wb473",
383 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP18WB473] },
384 	{ .compatible = "ntc,ncp21wb473",
385 		.data = &ntc_thermistor_id[NTC_NCP21WB473] },
386 	{ },
387 };
388 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ntc_match);
389 
390 static struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *
391 ntc_thermistor_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
392 {
393 	struct iio_channel *chan;
394 	enum iio_chan_type type;
395 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
396 	struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata;
397 	int ret;
398 
399 	if (!np)
400 		return NULL;
401 
402 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
403 	if (!pdata)
404 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
405 
406 	chan = devm_iio_channel_get(dev, NULL);
407 	if (IS_ERR(chan))
408 		return ERR_CAST(chan);
409 
410 	ret = iio_get_channel_type(chan, &type);
411 	if (ret < 0)
412 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
413 
414 	if (type != IIO_VOLTAGE)
415 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
416 
417 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "pullup-uv", &pdata->pullup_uv))
418 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
419 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "pullup-ohm", &pdata->pullup_ohm))
420 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
421 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "pulldown-ohm", &pdata->pulldown_ohm))
422 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
423 
424 	if (of_find_property(np, "connected-positive", NULL))
425 		pdata->connect = NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE;
426 	else /* status change should be possible if not always on. */
427 		pdata->connect = NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND;
428 
429 	pdata->chan = chan;
430 	pdata->read_uv = ntc_adc_iio_read;
431 
432 	return pdata;
433 }
434 #else
435 static struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *
436 ntc_thermistor_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
437 {
438 	return NULL;
439 }
440 
441 #define ntc_match	NULL
442 
443 #endif
444 
445 static inline u64 div64_u64_safe(u64 dividend, u64 divisor)
446 {
447 	if (divisor == 0 && dividend == 0)
448 		return 0;
449 	if (divisor == 0)
450 		return UINT_MAX;
451 	return div64_u64(dividend, divisor);
452 }
453 
454 static int get_ohm_of_thermistor(struct ntc_data *data, unsigned int uv)
455 {
456 	struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata = data->pdata;
457 	u32 puv = pdata->pullup_uv;
458 	u64 n, puo, pdo;
459 	puo = pdata->pullup_ohm;
460 	pdo = pdata->pulldown_ohm;
461 
462 	if (uv == 0)
463 		return (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE) ?
464 			INT_MAX : 0;
465 	if (uv >= puv)
466 		return (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE) ?
467 			0 : INT_MAX;
468 
469 	if (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE && puo == 0)
470 		n = div_u64(pdo * (puv - uv), uv);
471 	else if (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND && pdo == 0)
472 		n = div_u64(puo * uv, puv - uv);
473 	else if (pdata->connect == NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE)
474 		n = div64_u64_safe(pdo * puo * (puv - uv),
475 				puo * uv - pdo * (puv - uv));
476 	else
477 		n = div64_u64_safe(pdo * puo * uv, pdo * (puv - uv) - puo * uv);
478 
479 	if (n > INT_MAX)
480 		n = INT_MAX;
481 	return n;
482 }
483 
484 static void lookup_comp(struct ntc_data *data, unsigned int ohm,
485 			int *i_low, int *i_high)
486 {
487 	int start, end, mid;
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * Handle special cases: Resistance is higher than or equal to
491 	 * resistance in first table entry, or resistance is lower or equal
492 	 * to resistance in last table entry.
493 	 * In these cases, return i_low == i_high, either pointing to the
494 	 * beginning or to the end of the table depending on the condition.
495 	 */
496 	if (ohm >= data->comp[0].ohm) {
497 		*i_low = 0;
498 		*i_high = 0;
499 		return;
500 	}
501 	if (ohm <= data->comp[data->n_comp - 1].ohm) {
502 		*i_low = data->n_comp - 1;
503 		*i_high = data->n_comp - 1;
504 		return;
505 	}
506 
507 	/* Do a binary search on compensation table */
508 	start = 0;
509 	end = data->n_comp;
510 	while (start < end) {
511 		mid = start + (end - start) / 2;
512 		/*
513 		 * start <= mid < end
514 		 * data->comp[start].ohm > ohm >= data->comp[end].ohm
515 		 *
516 		 * We could check for "ohm == data->comp[mid].ohm" here, but
517 		 * that is a quite unlikely condition, and we would have to
518 		 * check again after updating start. Check it at the end instead
519 		 * for simplicity.
520 		 */
521 		if (ohm >= data->comp[mid].ohm) {
522 			end = mid;
523 		} else {
524 			start = mid + 1;
525 			/*
526 			 * ohm >= data->comp[start].ohm might be true here,
527 			 * since we set start to mid + 1. In that case, we are
528 			 * done. We could keep going, but the condition is quite
529 			 * likely to occur, so it is worth checking for it.
530 			 */
531 			if (ohm >= data->comp[start].ohm)
532 				end = start;
533 		}
534 		/*
535 		 * start <= end
536 		 * data->comp[start].ohm >= ohm >= data->comp[end].ohm
537 		 */
538 	}
539 	/*
540 	 * start == end
541 	 * ohm >= data->comp[end].ohm
542 	 */
543 	*i_low = end;
544 	if (ohm == data->comp[end].ohm)
545 		*i_high = end;
546 	else
547 		*i_high = end - 1;
548 }
549 
550 static int get_temp_mc(struct ntc_data *data, unsigned int ohm)
551 {
552 	int low, high;
553 	int temp;
554 
555 	lookup_comp(data, ohm, &low, &high);
556 	if (low == high) {
557 		/* Unable to use linear approximation */
558 		temp = data->comp[low].temp_c * 1000;
559 	} else {
560 		temp = data->comp[low].temp_c * 1000 +
561 			((data->comp[high].temp_c - data->comp[low].temp_c) *
562 			 1000 * ((int)ohm - (int)data->comp[low].ohm)) /
563 			((int)data->comp[high].ohm - (int)data->comp[low].ohm);
564 	}
565 	return temp;
566 }
567 
568 static int ntc_thermistor_get_ohm(struct ntc_data *data)
569 {
570 	int read_uv;
571 
572 	if (data->pdata->read_ohm)
573 		return data->pdata->read_ohm();
574 
575 	if (data->pdata->read_uv) {
576 		read_uv = data->pdata->read_uv(data->pdata);
577 		if (read_uv < 0)
578 			return read_uv;
579 		return get_ohm_of_thermistor(data, read_uv);
580 	}
581 	return -EINVAL;
582 }
583 
584 static int ntc_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
585 		    u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
586 {
587 	struct ntc_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
588 	int ohm;
589 
590 	switch (type) {
591 	case hwmon_temp:
592 		switch (attr) {
593 		case hwmon_temp_input:
594 			ohm = ntc_thermistor_get_ohm(data);
595 			if (ohm < 0)
596 				return ohm;
597 			*val = get_temp_mc(data, ohm);
598 			return 0;
599 		case hwmon_temp_type:
600 			*val = 4;
601 			return 0;
602 		default:
603 			break;
604 		}
605 		break;
606 	default:
607 		break;
608 	}
609 	return -EINVAL;
610 }
611 
612 static umode_t ntc_is_visible(const void *data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
613 			      u32 attr, int channel)
614 {
615 	if (type == hwmon_temp) {
616 		switch (attr) {
617 		case hwmon_temp_input:
618 		case hwmon_temp_type:
619 			return 0444;
620 		default:
621 			break;
622 		}
623 	}
624 	return 0;
625 }
626 
627 static const struct hwmon_channel_info *ntc_info[] = {
628 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip, HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ),
629 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp, HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_TYPE),
630 	NULL
631 };
632 
633 static const struct hwmon_ops ntc_hwmon_ops = {
634 	.is_visible = ntc_is_visible,
635 	.read = ntc_read,
636 };
637 
638 static const struct hwmon_chip_info ntc_chip_info = {
639 	.ops = &ntc_hwmon_ops,
640 	.info = ntc_info,
641 };
642 
643 static int ntc_thermistor_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
644 {
645 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
646 	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
647 			of_match_device(of_match_ptr(ntc_match), dev);
648 	const struct platform_device_id *pdev_id;
649 	struct ntc_thermistor_platform_data *pdata;
650 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
651 	struct ntc_data *data;
652 
653 	pdata = ntc_thermistor_parse_dt(dev);
654 	if (IS_ERR(pdata))
655 		return PTR_ERR(pdata);
656 	else if (pdata == NULL)
657 		pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
658 
659 	if (!pdata) {
660 		dev_err(dev, "No platform init data supplied.\n");
661 		return -ENODEV;
662 	}
663 
664 	/* Either one of the two is required. */
665 	if (!pdata->read_uv && !pdata->read_ohm) {
666 		dev_err(dev,
667 			"Both read_uv and read_ohm missing. Need either one of the two.\n");
668 		return -EINVAL;
669 	}
670 
671 	if (pdata->read_uv && pdata->read_ohm) {
672 		dev_warn(dev,
673 			 "Only one of read_uv and read_ohm is needed; ignoring read_uv.\n");
674 		pdata->read_uv = NULL;
675 	}
676 
677 	if (pdata->read_uv && (pdata->pullup_uv == 0 ||
678 				(pdata->pullup_ohm == 0 && pdata->connect ==
679 				 NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND) ||
680 				(pdata->pulldown_ohm == 0 && pdata->connect ==
681 				 NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE) ||
682 				(pdata->connect != NTC_CONNECTED_POSITIVE &&
683 				 pdata->connect != NTC_CONNECTED_GROUND))) {
684 		dev_err(dev, "Required data to use read_uv not supplied.\n");
685 		return -EINVAL;
686 	}
687 
688 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct ntc_data), GFP_KERNEL);
689 	if (!data)
690 		return -ENOMEM;
691 
692 	pdev_id = of_id ? of_id->data : platform_get_device_id(pdev);
693 
694 	data->pdata = pdata;
695 
696 	if (pdev_id->driver_data >= ARRAY_SIZE(ntc_type)) {
697 		dev_err(dev, "Unknown device type: %lu(%s)\n",
698 				pdev_id->driver_data, pdev_id->name);
699 		return -EINVAL;
700 	}
701 
702 	data->comp   = ntc_type[pdev_id->driver_data].comp;
703 	data->n_comp = ntc_type[pdev_id->driver_data].n_comp;
704 
705 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, pdev_id->name,
706 							 data, &ntc_chip_info,
707 							 NULL);
708 	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev)) {
709 		dev_err(dev, "unable to register as hwmon device.\n");
710 		return PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev);
711 	}
712 
713 	dev_info(dev, "Thermistor type: %s successfully probed.\n",
714 		 pdev_id->name);
715 
716 	return 0;
717 }
718 
719 static struct platform_driver ntc_thermistor_driver = {
720 	.driver = {
721 		.name = "ntc-thermistor",
722 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ntc_match),
723 	},
724 	.probe = ntc_thermistor_probe,
725 	.id_table = ntc_thermistor_id,
726 };
727 
728 module_platform_driver(ntc_thermistor_driver);
729 
730 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NTC Thermistor Driver");
731 MODULE_AUTHOR("MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>");
732 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
733 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:ntc-thermistor");
734