1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 * lm83.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware 4 * monitoring 5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2009 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> 6 * 7 * Heavily inspired from the lm78, lm75 and adm1021 drivers. The LM83 is 8 * a sensor chip made by National Semiconductor. It reports up to four 9 * temperatures (its own plus up to three external ones) with a 1 deg 10 * resolution and a 3-4 deg accuracy. Complete datasheet can be obtained 11 * from National's website at: 12 * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM83.html 13 * Since the datasheet omits to give the chip stepping code, I give it 14 * here: 0x03 (at register 0xff). 15 * 16 * Also supports the LM82 temp sensor, which is basically a stripped down 17 * model of the LM83. Datasheet is here: 18 * http://www.national.com/pf/LM/LM82.html 19 */ 20 21 #include <linux/bits.h> 22 #include <linux/err.h> 23 #include <linux/i2c.h> 24 #include <linux/init.h> 25 #include <linux/hwmon.h> 26 #include <linux/module.h> 27 #include <linux/regmap.h> 28 #include <linux/slab.h> 29 30 /* 31 * Addresses to scan 32 * Address is selected using 2 three-level pins, resulting in 9 possible 33 * addresses. 34 */ 35 36 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 37 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, I2C_CLIENT_END }; 38 39 enum chips { lm83, lm82 }; 40 41 /* 42 * The LM83 registers 43 * Manufacturer ID is 0x01 for National Semiconductor. 44 */ 45 46 #define LM83_REG_R_MAN_ID 0xFE 47 #define LM83_REG_R_CHIP_ID 0xFF 48 #define LM83_REG_R_CONFIG 0x03 49 #define LM83_REG_W_CONFIG 0x09 50 #define LM83_REG_R_STATUS1 0x02 51 #define LM83_REG_R_STATUS2 0x35 52 #define LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP 0x00 53 #define LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH 0x05 54 #define LM83_REG_W_LOCAL_HIGH 0x0B 55 #define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMP 0x30 56 #define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_HIGH 0x38 57 #define LM83_REG_W_REMOTE1_HIGH 0x50 58 #define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMP 0x01 59 #define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_HIGH 0x07 60 #define LM83_REG_W_REMOTE2_HIGH 0x0D 61 #define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_TEMP 0x31 62 #define LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_HIGH 0x3A 63 #define LM83_REG_W_REMOTE3_HIGH 0x52 64 #define LM83_REG_R_TCRIT 0x42 65 #define LM83_REG_W_TCRIT 0x5A 66 67 static const u8 LM83_REG_TEMP[] = { 68 LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP, 69 LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMP, 70 LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMP, 71 LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_TEMP, 72 }; 73 74 static const u8 LM83_REG_MAX[] = { 75 LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH, 76 LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_HIGH, 77 LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_HIGH, 78 LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_HIGH, 79 }; 80 81 /* alarm and fault registers and bits, indexed by channel */ 82 static const u8 LM83_ALARM_REG[] = { 83 LM83_REG_R_STATUS1, LM83_REG_R_STATUS2, LM83_REG_R_STATUS1, LM83_REG_R_STATUS2 84 }; 85 86 static const u8 LM83_MAX_ALARM_BIT[] = { 87 BIT(6), BIT(7), BIT(4), BIT(4) 88 }; 89 90 static const u8 LM83_CRIT_ALARM_BIT[] = { 91 BIT(0), BIT(0), BIT(1), BIT(1) 92 }; 93 94 static const u8 LM83_FAULT_BIT[] = { 95 0, BIT(5), BIT(2), BIT(2) 96 }; 97 98 /* 99 * Client data (each client gets its own) 100 */ 101 102 struct lm83_data { 103 struct regmap *regmap; 104 enum chips type; 105 }; 106 107 /* regmap code */ 108 109 static int lm83_regmap_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val) 110 { 111 struct i2c_client *client = context; 112 int ret; 113 114 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg); 115 if (ret < 0) 116 return ret; 117 118 *val = ret; 119 return 0; 120 } 121 122 /* 123 * The regmap write function maps read register addresses to write register 124 * addresses. This is necessary for regmap register caching to work. 125 * An alternative would be to clear the regmap cache whenever a register is 126 * written, but that would be much more expensive. 127 */ 128 static int lm83_regmap_reg_write(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val) 129 { 130 struct i2c_client *client = context; 131 132 switch (reg) { 133 case LM83_REG_R_CONFIG: 134 case LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_HIGH: 135 case LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_HIGH: 136 reg += 0x06; 137 break; 138 case LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_HIGH: 139 case LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_HIGH: 140 case LM83_REG_R_TCRIT: 141 reg += 0x18; 142 break; 143 default: 144 break; 145 } 146 147 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, val); 148 } 149 150 static bool lm83_regmap_is_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) 151 { 152 switch (reg) { 153 case LM83_REG_R_LOCAL_TEMP: 154 case LM83_REG_R_REMOTE1_TEMP: 155 case LM83_REG_R_REMOTE2_TEMP: 156 case LM83_REG_R_REMOTE3_TEMP: 157 case LM83_REG_R_STATUS1: 158 case LM83_REG_R_STATUS2: 159 return true; 160 default: 161 return false; 162 } 163 } 164 165 static const struct regmap_config lm83_regmap_config = { 166 .reg_bits = 8, 167 .val_bits = 8, 168 .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE, 169 .volatile_reg = lm83_regmap_is_volatile, 170 .reg_read = lm83_regmap_reg_read, 171 .reg_write = lm83_regmap_reg_write, 172 }; 173 174 /* hwmon API */ 175 176 static int lm83_temp_read(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel, long *val) 177 { 178 struct lm83_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 179 unsigned int regval; 180 int err; 181 182 switch (attr) { 183 case hwmon_temp_input: 184 err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_REG_TEMP[channel], ®val); 185 if (err < 0) 186 return err; 187 *val = (s8)regval * 1000; 188 break; 189 case hwmon_temp_max: 190 err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_REG_MAX[channel], ®val); 191 if (err < 0) 192 return err; 193 *val = (s8)regval * 1000; 194 break; 195 case hwmon_temp_crit: 196 err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_REG_R_TCRIT, ®val); 197 if (err < 0) 198 return err; 199 *val = (s8)regval * 1000; 200 break; 201 case hwmon_temp_max_alarm: 202 err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_ALARM_REG[channel], ®val); 203 if (err < 0) 204 return err; 205 *val = !!(regval & LM83_MAX_ALARM_BIT[channel]); 206 break; 207 case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm: 208 err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_ALARM_REG[channel], ®val); 209 if (err < 0) 210 return err; 211 *val = !!(regval & LM83_CRIT_ALARM_BIT[channel]); 212 break; 213 case hwmon_temp_fault: 214 err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_ALARM_REG[channel], ®val); 215 if (err < 0) 216 return err; 217 *val = !!(regval & LM83_FAULT_BIT[channel]); 218 break; 219 default: 220 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 221 } 222 return 0; 223 } 224 225 static int lm83_temp_write(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel, long val) 226 { 227 struct lm83_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 228 unsigned int regval; 229 int err; 230 231 regval = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clamp_val(val, -128000, 127000), 1000); 232 233 switch (attr) { 234 case hwmon_temp_max: 235 err = regmap_write(data->regmap, LM83_REG_MAX[channel], regval); 236 if (err < 0) 237 return err; 238 break; 239 case hwmon_temp_crit: 240 err = regmap_write(data->regmap, LM83_REG_R_TCRIT, regval); 241 if (err < 0) 242 return err; 243 break; 244 default: 245 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 246 } 247 return 0; 248 } 249 250 static int lm83_chip_read(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel, long *val) 251 { 252 struct lm83_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev); 253 unsigned int regval; 254 int err; 255 256 switch (attr) { 257 case hwmon_chip_alarms: 258 err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_REG_R_STATUS1, ®val); 259 if (err < 0) 260 return err; 261 *val = regval; 262 err = regmap_read(data->regmap, LM83_REG_R_STATUS2, ®val); 263 if (err < 0) 264 return err; 265 *val |= regval << 8; 266 return 0; 267 default: 268 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 269 } 270 271 return 0; 272 } 273 274 static int lm83_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, 275 u32 attr, int channel, long *val) 276 { 277 switch (type) { 278 case hwmon_chip: 279 return lm83_chip_read(dev, attr, channel, val); 280 case hwmon_temp: 281 return lm83_temp_read(dev, attr, channel, val); 282 default: 283 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 284 } 285 } 286 287 static int lm83_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, 288 u32 attr, int channel, long val) 289 { 290 switch (type) { 291 case hwmon_temp: 292 return lm83_temp_write(dev, attr, channel, val); 293 default: 294 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 295 } 296 } 297 298 static umode_t lm83_is_visible(const void *_data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type, 299 u32 attr, int channel) 300 { 301 const struct lm83_data *data = _data; 302 303 /* 304 * LM82 only supports a single external channel, modeled as channel 2. 305 */ 306 if (data->type == lm82 && (channel == 1 || channel == 3)) 307 return 0; 308 309 switch (type) { 310 case hwmon_chip: 311 if (attr == hwmon_chip_alarms) 312 return 0444; 313 break; 314 case hwmon_temp: 315 switch (attr) { 316 case hwmon_temp_input: 317 case hwmon_temp_max_alarm: 318 case hwmon_temp_crit_alarm: 319 return 0444; 320 case hwmon_temp_fault: 321 if (channel) 322 return 0444; 323 break; 324 case hwmon_temp_max: 325 return 0644; 326 case hwmon_temp_crit: 327 if (channel == 2) 328 return 0644; 329 return 0444; 330 default: 331 break; 332 } 333 break; 334 default: 335 break; 336 } 337 return 0; 338 } 339 340 static const struct hwmon_channel_info *lm83_info[] = { 341 HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip, HWMON_C_ALARMS), 342 HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp, 343 HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_CRIT | 344 HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM, 345 HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_CRIT | 346 HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM | HWMON_T_FAULT, 347 HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_CRIT | 348 HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM | HWMON_T_FAULT, 349 HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_MAX | HWMON_T_CRIT | 350 HWMON_T_MAX_ALARM | HWMON_T_CRIT_ALARM | HWMON_T_FAULT 351 ), 352 NULL 353 }; 354 355 static const struct hwmon_ops lm83_hwmon_ops = { 356 .is_visible = lm83_is_visible, 357 .read = lm83_read, 358 .write = lm83_write, 359 }; 360 361 static const struct hwmon_chip_info lm83_chip_info = { 362 .ops = &lm83_hwmon_ops, 363 .info = lm83_info, 364 }; 365 366 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */ 367 static int lm83_detect(struct i2c_client *client, 368 struct i2c_board_info *info) 369 { 370 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter; 371 const char *name; 372 u8 man_id, chip_id; 373 374 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) 375 return -ENODEV; 376 377 /* Detection */ 378 if ((i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM83_REG_R_STATUS1) & 0xA8) || 379 (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM83_REG_R_STATUS2) & 0x48) || 380 (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM83_REG_R_CONFIG) & 0x41)) { 381 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "LM83 detection failed at 0x%02x\n", 382 client->addr); 383 return -ENODEV; 384 } 385 386 /* Identification */ 387 man_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM83_REG_R_MAN_ID); 388 if (man_id != 0x01) /* National Semiconductor */ 389 return -ENODEV; 390 391 chip_id = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, LM83_REG_R_CHIP_ID); 392 switch (chip_id) { 393 case 0x03: 394 /* 395 * According to the LM82 datasheet dated March 2013, recent 396 * revisions of LM82 have a die revision of 0x03. This was 397 * confirmed with a real chip. Further details in this revision 398 * of the LM82 datasheet strongly suggest that LM82 is just a 399 * repackaged LM83. It is therefore impossible to distinguish 400 * those chips from LM83, and they will be misdetected as LM83. 401 */ 402 name = "lm83"; 403 break; 404 case 0x01: 405 name = "lm82"; 406 break; 407 default: 408 /* identification failed */ 409 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, 410 "Unsupported chip (man_id=0x%02X, chip_id=0x%02X)\n", 411 man_id, chip_id); 412 return -ENODEV; 413 } 414 415 strscpy(info->type, name, I2C_NAME_SIZE); 416 417 return 0; 418 } 419 420 static const struct i2c_device_id lm83_id[] = { 421 { "lm83", lm83 }, 422 { "lm82", lm82 }, 423 { } 424 }; 425 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lm83_id); 426 427 static int lm83_probe(struct i2c_client *client) 428 { 429 struct device *dev = &client->dev; 430 struct device *hwmon_dev; 431 struct lm83_data *data; 432 433 data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lm83_data), GFP_KERNEL); 434 if (!data) 435 return -ENOMEM; 436 437 data->regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, NULL, client, &lm83_regmap_config); 438 if (IS_ERR(data->regmap)) 439 return PTR_ERR(data->regmap); 440 441 data->type = i2c_match_id(lm83_id, client)->driver_data; 442 443 hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, client->name, 444 data, &lm83_chip_info, NULL); 445 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev); 446 } 447 448 /* 449 * Driver data (common to all clients) 450 */ 451 452 static struct i2c_driver lm83_driver = { 453 .class = I2C_CLASS_HWMON, 454 .driver = { 455 .name = "lm83", 456 }, 457 .probe_new = lm83_probe, 458 .id_table = lm83_id, 459 .detect = lm83_detect, 460 .address_list = normal_i2c, 461 }; 462 463 module_i2c_driver(lm83_driver); 464 465 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>"); 466 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LM83 driver"); 467 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 468