xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/hwmon/jc42.c (revision eacc48ce)
1 /*
2  * jc42.c - driver for Jedec JC42.4 compliant temperature sensors
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010  Ericsson AB.
5  *
6  * Derived from lm77.c by Andras BALI <drewie@freemail.hu>.
7  *
8  * JC42.4 compliant temperature sensors are typically used on memory modules.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13  * (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/i2c.h>
30 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
31 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 
35 /* Addresses to scan */
36 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = {
37 	0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
38 
39 /* JC42 registers. All registers are 16 bit. */
40 #define JC42_REG_CAP		0x00
41 #define JC42_REG_CONFIG		0x01
42 #define JC42_REG_TEMP_UPPER	0x02
43 #define JC42_REG_TEMP_LOWER	0x03
44 #define JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL	0x04
45 #define JC42_REG_TEMP		0x05
46 #define JC42_REG_MANID		0x06
47 #define JC42_REG_DEVICEID	0x07
48 
49 /* Status bits in temperature register */
50 #define JC42_ALARM_CRIT_BIT	15
51 #define JC42_ALARM_MAX_BIT	14
52 #define JC42_ALARM_MIN_BIT	13
53 
54 /* Configuration register defines */
55 #define JC42_CFG_CRIT_ONLY	(1 << 2)
56 #define JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK	(1 << 6)
57 #define JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK	(1 << 7)
58 #define JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN	(1 << 8)
59 #define JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT	9
60 #define JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK	(0x03 << 9)
61 
62 /* Capabilities */
63 #define JC42_CAP_RANGE		(1 << 2)
64 
65 /* Manufacturer IDs */
66 #define ADT_MANID		0x11d4  /* Analog Devices */
67 #define ATMEL_MANID		0x001f  /* Atmel */
68 #define ATMEL_MANID2		0x1114	/* Atmel */
69 #define MAX_MANID		0x004d  /* Maxim */
70 #define IDT_MANID		0x00b3  /* IDT */
71 #define MCP_MANID		0x0054  /* Microchip */
72 #define NXP_MANID		0x1131  /* NXP Semiconductors */
73 #define ONS_MANID		0x1b09  /* ON Semiconductor */
74 #define STM_MANID		0x104a  /* ST Microelectronics */
75 
76 /* Supported chips */
77 
78 /* Analog Devices */
79 #define ADT7408_DEVID		0x0801
80 #define ADT7408_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
81 
82 /* Atmel */
83 #define AT30TS00_DEVID		0x8201
84 #define AT30TS00_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
85 
86 #define AT30TSE004_DEVID	0x2200
87 #define AT30TSE004_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
88 
89 /* IDT */
90 #define TSE2004_DEVID		0x2200
91 #define TSE2004_DEVID_MASK	0xff00
92 
93 #define TS3000_DEVID		0x2900  /* Also matches TSE2002 */
94 #define TS3000_DEVID_MASK	0xff00
95 
96 #define TS3001_DEVID		0x3000
97 #define TS3001_DEVID_MASK	0xff00
98 
99 /* Maxim */
100 #define MAX6604_DEVID		0x3e00
101 #define MAX6604_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
102 
103 /* Microchip */
104 #define MCP9804_DEVID		0x0200
105 #define MCP9804_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
106 
107 #define MCP9808_DEVID		0x0400
108 #define MCP9808_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
109 
110 #define MCP98242_DEVID		0x2000
111 #define MCP98242_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
112 
113 #define MCP98243_DEVID		0x2100
114 #define MCP98243_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
115 
116 #define MCP98244_DEVID		0x2200
117 #define MCP98244_DEVID_MASK	0xfffc
118 
119 #define MCP9843_DEVID		0x0000	/* Also matches mcp9805 */
120 #define MCP9843_DEVID_MASK	0xfffe
121 
122 /* NXP */
123 #define SE97_DEVID		0xa200
124 #define SE97_DEVID_MASK		0xfffc
125 
126 #define SE98_DEVID		0xa100
127 #define SE98_DEVID_MASK		0xfffc
128 
129 /* ON Semiconductor */
130 #define CAT6095_DEVID		0x0800	/* Also matches CAT34TS02 */
131 #define CAT6095_DEVID_MASK	0xffe0
132 
133 /* ST Microelectronics */
134 #define STTS424_DEVID		0x0101
135 #define STTS424_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
136 
137 #define STTS424E_DEVID		0x0000
138 #define STTS424E_DEVID_MASK	0xfffe
139 
140 #define STTS2002_DEVID		0x0300
141 #define STTS2002_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
142 
143 #define STTS2004_DEVID		0x2201
144 #define STTS2004_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
145 
146 #define STTS3000_DEVID		0x0200
147 #define STTS3000_DEVID_MASK	0xffff
148 
149 static u16 jc42_hysteresis[] = { 0, 1500, 3000, 6000 };
150 
151 struct jc42_chips {
152 	u16 manid;
153 	u16 devid;
154 	u16 devid_mask;
155 };
156 
157 static struct jc42_chips jc42_chips[] = {
158 	{ ADT_MANID, ADT7408_DEVID, ADT7408_DEVID_MASK },
159 	{ ATMEL_MANID, AT30TS00_DEVID, AT30TS00_DEVID_MASK },
160 	{ ATMEL_MANID2, AT30TSE004_DEVID, AT30TSE004_DEVID_MASK },
161 	{ IDT_MANID, TSE2004_DEVID, TSE2004_DEVID_MASK },
162 	{ IDT_MANID, TS3000_DEVID, TS3000_DEVID_MASK },
163 	{ IDT_MANID, TS3001_DEVID, TS3001_DEVID_MASK },
164 	{ MAX_MANID, MAX6604_DEVID, MAX6604_DEVID_MASK },
165 	{ MCP_MANID, MCP9804_DEVID, MCP9804_DEVID_MASK },
166 	{ MCP_MANID, MCP9808_DEVID, MCP9808_DEVID_MASK },
167 	{ MCP_MANID, MCP98242_DEVID, MCP98242_DEVID_MASK },
168 	{ MCP_MANID, MCP98243_DEVID, MCP98243_DEVID_MASK },
169 	{ MCP_MANID, MCP98244_DEVID, MCP98244_DEVID_MASK },
170 	{ MCP_MANID, MCP9843_DEVID, MCP9843_DEVID_MASK },
171 	{ NXP_MANID, SE97_DEVID, SE97_DEVID_MASK },
172 	{ ONS_MANID, CAT6095_DEVID, CAT6095_DEVID_MASK },
173 	{ NXP_MANID, SE98_DEVID, SE98_DEVID_MASK },
174 	{ STM_MANID, STTS424_DEVID, STTS424_DEVID_MASK },
175 	{ STM_MANID, STTS424E_DEVID, STTS424E_DEVID_MASK },
176 	{ STM_MANID, STTS2002_DEVID, STTS2002_DEVID_MASK },
177 	{ STM_MANID, STTS2004_DEVID, STTS2004_DEVID_MASK },
178 	{ STM_MANID, STTS3000_DEVID, STTS3000_DEVID_MASK },
179 };
180 
181 enum temp_index {
182 	t_input = 0,
183 	t_crit,
184 	t_min,
185 	t_max,
186 	t_num_temp
187 };
188 
189 static const u8 temp_regs[t_num_temp] = {
190 	[t_input] = JC42_REG_TEMP,
191 	[t_crit] = JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL,
192 	[t_min] = JC42_REG_TEMP_LOWER,
193 	[t_max] = JC42_REG_TEMP_UPPER,
194 };
195 
196 /* Each client has this additional data */
197 struct jc42_data {
198 	struct i2c_client *client;
199 	struct mutex	update_lock;	/* protect register access */
200 	bool		extended;	/* true if extended range supported */
201 	bool		valid;
202 	unsigned long	last_updated;	/* In jiffies */
203 	u16		orig_config;	/* original configuration */
204 	u16		config;		/* current configuration */
205 	u16		temp[t_num_temp];/* Temperatures */
206 };
207 
208 #define JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED	(-40000)
209 #define JC42_TEMP_MIN		0
210 #define JC42_TEMP_MAX		125000
211 
212 static u16 jc42_temp_to_reg(long temp, bool extended)
213 {
214 	int ntemp = clamp_val(temp,
215 			      extended ? JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED :
216 			      JC42_TEMP_MIN, JC42_TEMP_MAX);
217 
218 	/* convert from 0.001 to 0.0625 resolution */
219 	return (ntemp * 2 / 125) & 0x1fff;
220 }
221 
222 static int jc42_temp_from_reg(s16 reg)
223 {
224 	reg = sign_extend32(reg, 12);
225 
226 	/* convert from 0.0625 to 0.001 resolution */
227 	return reg * 125 / 2;
228 }
229 
230 static struct jc42_data *jc42_update_device(struct device *dev)
231 {
232 	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
233 	struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
234 	struct jc42_data *ret = data;
235 	int i, val;
236 
237 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
238 
239 	if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) {
240 		for (i = 0; i < t_num_temp; i++) {
241 			val = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, temp_regs[i]);
242 			if (val < 0) {
243 				ret = ERR_PTR(val);
244 				goto abort;
245 			}
246 			data->temp[i] = val;
247 		}
248 		data->last_updated = jiffies;
249 		data->valid = true;
250 	}
251 abort:
252 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
253 	return ret;
254 }
255 
256 /* sysfs functions */
257 
258 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
259 			 char *buf)
260 {
261 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
262 	struct jc42_data *data = jc42_update_device(dev);
263 	if (IS_ERR(data))
264 		return PTR_ERR(data);
265 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
266 		       jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[attr->index]));
267 }
268 
269 static ssize_t show_temp_hyst(struct device *dev,
270 			      struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
271 {
272 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
273 	struct jc42_data *data = jc42_update_device(dev);
274 	int temp, hyst;
275 
276 	if (IS_ERR(data))
277 		return PTR_ERR(data);
278 
279 	temp = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[attr->index]);
280 	hyst = jc42_hysteresis[(data->config & JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)
281 			       >> JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT];
282 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp - hyst);
283 }
284 
285 static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
286 			const char *buf, size_t count)
287 {
288 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
289 	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
290 	int err, ret = count;
291 	int nr = attr->index;
292 	long val;
293 
294 	if (kstrtol(buf, 10, &val) < 0)
295 		return -EINVAL;
296 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
297 	data->temp[nr] = jc42_temp_to_reg(val, data->extended);
298 	err = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client, temp_regs[nr],
299 					   data->temp[nr]);
300 	if (err < 0)
301 		ret = err;
302 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
303 	return ret;
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * JC42.4 compliant chips only support four hysteresis values.
308  * Pick best choice and go from there.
309  */
310 static ssize_t set_temp_crit_hyst(struct device *dev,
311 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
312 				  const char *buf, size_t count)
313 {
314 	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
315 	long val;
316 	int diff, hyst;
317 	int err;
318 	int ret = count;
319 
320 	if (kstrtol(buf, 10, &val) < 0)
321 		return -EINVAL;
322 
323 	val = clamp_val(val, (data->extended ? JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED :
324 			      JC42_TEMP_MIN) - 6000, JC42_TEMP_MAX);
325 	diff = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp[t_crit]) - val;
326 
327 	hyst = 0;
328 	if (diff > 0) {
329 		if (diff < 2250)
330 			hyst = 1;	/* 1.5 degrees C */
331 		else if (diff < 4500)
332 			hyst = 2;	/* 3.0 degrees C */
333 		else
334 			hyst = 3;	/* 6.0 degrees C */
335 	}
336 
337 	mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
338 	data->config = (data->config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)
339 	  | (hyst << JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT);
340 	err = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client, JC42_REG_CONFIG,
341 					   data->config);
342 	if (err < 0)
343 		ret = err;
344 	mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
345 	return ret;
346 }
347 
348 static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev,
349 			  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
350 {
351 	u16 bit = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index;
352 	struct jc42_data *data = jc42_update_device(dev);
353 	u16 val;
354 
355 	if (IS_ERR(data))
356 		return PTR_ERR(data);
357 
358 	val = data->temp[t_input];
359 	if (bit != JC42_ALARM_CRIT_BIT && (data->config & JC42_CFG_CRIT_ONLY))
360 		val = 0;
361 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (val >> bit) & 1);
362 }
363 
364 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, t_input);
365 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit, S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, t_crit);
366 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, t_min);
367 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, t_max);
368 
369 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_hyst, S_IRUGO, show_temp_hyst,
370 			  set_temp_crit_hyst, t_crit);
371 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_hyst, S_IRUGO, show_temp_hyst, NULL, t_max);
372 
373 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL,
374 			  JC42_ALARM_CRIT_BIT);
375 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL,
376 			  JC42_ALARM_MIN_BIT);
377 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL,
378 			  JC42_ALARM_MAX_BIT);
379 
380 static struct attribute *jc42_attributes[] = {
381 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
382 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit.dev_attr.attr,
383 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min.dev_attr.attr,
384 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
385 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit_hyst.dev_attr.attr,
386 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst.dev_attr.attr,
387 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
388 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
389 	&sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
390 	NULL
391 };
392 
393 static umode_t jc42_attribute_mode(struct kobject *kobj,
394 				  struct attribute *attr, int index)
395 {
396 	struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
397 	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
398 	unsigned int config = data->config;
399 	bool readonly;
400 
401 	if (attr == &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit.dev_attr.attr)
402 		readonly = config & JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK;
403 	else if (attr == &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min.dev_attr.attr ||
404 		 attr == &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr)
405 		readonly = config & JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK;
406 	else if (attr == &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit_hyst.dev_attr.attr)
407 		readonly = config & (JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK | JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK);
408 	else
409 		readonly = true;
410 
411 	return S_IRUGO | (readonly ? 0 : S_IWUSR);
412 }
413 
414 static const struct attribute_group jc42_group = {
415 	.attrs = jc42_attributes,
416 	.is_visible = jc42_attribute_mode,
417 };
418 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(jc42);
419 
420 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */
421 static int jc42_detect(struct i2c_client *client, struct i2c_board_info *info)
422 {
423 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
424 	int i, config, cap, manid, devid;
425 
426 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
427 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
428 		return -ENODEV;
429 
430 	cap = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CAP);
431 	config = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG);
432 	manid = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_MANID);
433 	devid = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_DEVICEID);
434 
435 	if (cap < 0 || config < 0 || manid < 0 || devid < 0)
436 		return -ENODEV;
437 
438 	if ((cap & 0xff00) || (config & 0xf800))
439 		return -ENODEV;
440 
441 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jc42_chips); i++) {
442 		struct jc42_chips *chip = &jc42_chips[i];
443 		if (manid == chip->manid &&
444 		    (devid & chip->devid_mask) == chip->devid) {
445 			strlcpy(info->type, "jc42", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
446 			return 0;
447 		}
448 	}
449 	return -ENODEV;
450 }
451 
452 static int jc42_probe(struct i2c_client *client, const struct i2c_device_id *id)
453 {
454 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
455 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
456 	struct jc42_data *data;
457 	int config, cap;
458 
459 	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct jc42_data), GFP_KERNEL);
460 	if (!data)
461 		return -ENOMEM;
462 
463 	data->client = client;
464 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
465 	mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
466 
467 	cap = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CAP);
468 	if (cap < 0)
469 		return cap;
470 
471 	data->extended = !!(cap & JC42_CAP_RANGE);
472 
473 	config = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG);
474 	if (config < 0)
475 		return config;
476 
477 	data->orig_config = config;
478 	if (config & JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN) {
479 		config &= ~JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN;
480 		i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG, config);
481 	}
482 	data->config = config;
483 
484 	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(dev, client->name,
485 							   data,
486 							   jc42_groups);
487 	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(hwmon_dev);
488 }
489 
490 static int jc42_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
491 {
492 	struct jc42_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
493 
494 	/* Restore original configuration except hysteresis */
495 	if ((data->config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK) !=
496 	    (data->orig_config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)) {
497 		int config;
498 
499 		config = (data->orig_config & ~JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK)
500 		  | (data->config & JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK);
501 		i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG, config);
502 	}
503 	return 0;
504 }
505 
506 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
507 
508 static int jc42_suspend(struct device *dev)
509 {
510 	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
511 
512 	data->config |= JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN;
513 	i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client, JC42_REG_CONFIG,
514 				     data->config);
515 	return 0;
516 }
517 
518 static int jc42_resume(struct device *dev)
519 {
520 	struct jc42_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
521 
522 	data->config &= ~JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN;
523 	i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(data->client, JC42_REG_CONFIG,
524 				     data->config);
525 	return 0;
526 }
527 
528 static const struct dev_pm_ops jc42_dev_pm_ops = {
529 	.suspend = jc42_suspend,
530 	.resume = jc42_resume,
531 };
532 
533 #define JC42_DEV_PM_OPS (&jc42_dev_pm_ops)
534 #else
535 #define JC42_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
536 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
537 
538 static const struct i2c_device_id jc42_id[] = {
539 	{ "jc42", 0 },
540 	{ }
541 };
542 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, jc42_id);
543 
544 static struct i2c_driver jc42_driver = {
545 	.class		= I2C_CLASS_SPD | I2C_CLASS_HWMON,
546 	.driver = {
547 		.name	= "jc42",
548 		.pm = JC42_DEV_PM_OPS,
549 	},
550 	.probe		= jc42_probe,
551 	.remove		= jc42_remove,
552 	.id_table	= jc42_id,
553 	.detect		= jc42_detect,
554 	.address_list	= normal_i2c,
555 };
556 
557 module_i2c_driver(jc42_driver);
558 
559 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>");
560 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("JC42 driver");
561 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
562