1 /* 2 * jc42.c - driver for Jedec JC42.4 compliant temperature sensors 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2010 Ericsson AB. 5 * 6 * Derived from lm77.c by Andras BALI <drewie@freemail.hu>. 7 * 8 * JC42.4 compliant temperature sensors are typically used on memory modules. 9 * 10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 13 * (at your option) any later version. 14 * 15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 18 * GNU General Public License for more details. 19 * 20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 22 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. 23 */ 24 25 #include <linux/module.h> 26 #include <linux/init.h> 27 #include <linux/slab.h> 28 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 29 #include <linux/i2c.h> 30 #include <linux/hwmon.h> 31 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h> 32 #include <linux/err.h> 33 #include <linux/mutex.h> 34 35 /* Addresses to scan */ 36 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 37 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f, I2C_CLIENT_END }; 38 39 /* JC42 registers. All registers are 16 bit. */ 40 #define JC42_REG_CAP 0x00 41 #define JC42_REG_CONFIG 0x01 42 #define JC42_REG_TEMP_UPPER 0x02 43 #define JC42_REG_TEMP_LOWER 0x03 44 #define JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL 0x04 45 #define JC42_REG_TEMP 0x05 46 #define JC42_REG_MANID 0x06 47 #define JC42_REG_DEVICEID 0x07 48 49 /* Status bits in temperature register */ 50 #define JC42_ALARM_CRIT_BIT 15 51 #define JC42_ALARM_MAX_BIT 14 52 #define JC42_ALARM_MIN_BIT 13 53 54 /* Configuration register defines */ 55 #define JC42_CFG_CRIT_ONLY (1 << 2) 56 #define JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK (1 << 6) 57 #define JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK (1 << 7) 58 #define JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN (1 << 8) 59 #define JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT 9 60 #define JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK 0x03 61 62 /* Capabilities */ 63 #define JC42_CAP_RANGE (1 << 2) 64 65 /* Manufacturer IDs */ 66 #define ADT_MANID 0x11d4 /* Analog Devices */ 67 #define MAX_MANID 0x004d /* Maxim */ 68 #define IDT_MANID 0x00b3 /* IDT */ 69 #define MCP_MANID 0x0054 /* Microchip */ 70 #define NXP_MANID 0x1131 /* NXP Semiconductors */ 71 #define ONS_MANID 0x1b09 /* ON Semiconductor */ 72 #define STM_MANID 0x104a /* ST Microelectronics */ 73 74 /* Supported chips */ 75 76 /* Analog Devices */ 77 #define ADT7408_DEVID 0x0801 78 #define ADT7408_DEVID_MASK 0xffff 79 80 /* IDT */ 81 #define TS3000B3_DEVID 0x2903 /* Also matches TSE2002B3 */ 82 #define TS3000B3_DEVID_MASK 0xffff 83 84 /* Maxim */ 85 #define MAX6604_DEVID 0x3e00 86 #define MAX6604_DEVID_MASK 0xffff 87 88 /* Microchip */ 89 #define MCP98242_DEVID 0x2000 90 #define MCP98242_DEVID_MASK 0xfffc 91 92 #define MCP98243_DEVID 0x2100 93 #define MCP98243_DEVID_MASK 0xfffc 94 95 #define MCP9843_DEVID 0x0000 /* Also matches mcp9805 */ 96 #define MCP9843_DEVID_MASK 0xfffe 97 98 /* NXP */ 99 #define SE97_DEVID 0xa200 100 #define SE97_DEVID_MASK 0xfffc 101 102 #define SE98_DEVID 0xa100 103 #define SE98_DEVID_MASK 0xfffc 104 105 /* ON Semiconductor */ 106 #define CAT6095_DEVID 0x0800 /* Also matches CAT34TS02 */ 107 #define CAT6095_DEVID_MASK 0xffe0 108 109 /* ST Microelectronics */ 110 #define STTS424_DEVID 0x0101 111 #define STTS424_DEVID_MASK 0xffff 112 113 #define STTS424E_DEVID 0x0000 114 #define STTS424E_DEVID_MASK 0xfffe 115 116 static u16 jc42_hysteresis[] = { 0, 1500, 3000, 6000 }; 117 118 struct jc42_chips { 119 u16 manid; 120 u16 devid; 121 u16 devid_mask; 122 }; 123 124 static struct jc42_chips jc42_chips[] = { 125 { ADT_MANID, ADT7408_DEVID, ADT7408_DEVID_MASK }, 126 { IDT_MANID, TS3000B3_DEVID, TS3000B3_DEVID_MASK }, 127 { MAX_MANID, MAX6604_DEVID, MAX6604_DEVID_MASK }, 128 { MCP_MANID, MCP98242_DEVID, MCP98242_DEVID_MASK }, 129 { MCP_MANID, MCP98243_DEVID, MCP98243_DEVID_MASK }, 130 { MCP_MANID, MCP9843_DEVID, MCP9843_DEVID_MASK }, 131 { NXP_MANID, SE97_DEVID, SE97_DEVID_MASK }, 132 { ONS_MANID, CAT6095_DEVID, CAT6095_DEVID_MASK }, 133 { NXP_MANID, SE98_DEVID, SE98_DEVID_MASK }, 134 { STM_MANID, STTS424_DEVID, STTS424_DEVID_MASK }, 135 { STM_MANID, STTS424E_DEVID, STTS424E_DEVID_MASK }, 136 }; 137 138 /* Each client has this additional data */ 139 struct jc42_data { 140 struct device *hwmon_dev; 141 struct mutex update_lock; /* protect register access */ 142 bool extended; /* true if extended range supported */ 143 bool valid; 144 unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */ 145 u16 orig_config; /* original configuration */ 146 u16 config; /* current configuration */ 147 u16 temp_input; /* Temperatures */ 148 u16 temp_crit; 149 u16 temp_min; 150 u16 temp_max; 151 }; 152 153 static int jc42_probe(struct i2c_client *client, 154 const struct i2c_device_id *id); 155 static int jc42_detect(struct i2c_client *client, struct i2c_board_info *info); 156 static int jc42_remove(struct i2c_client *client); 157 158 static struct jc42_data *jc42_update_device(struct device *dev); 159 160 static const struct i2c_device_id jc42_id[] = { 161 { "adt7408", 0 }, 162 { "cat94ts02", 0 }, 163 { "cat6095", 0 }, 164 { "jc42", 0 }, 165 { "max6604", 0 }, 166 { "mcp9805", 0 }, 167 { "mcp98242", 0 }, 168 { "mcp98243", 0 }, 169 { "mcp9843", 0 }, 170 { "se97", 0 }, 171 { "se97b", 0 }, 172 { "se98", 0 }, 173 { "stts424", 0 }, 174 { "tse2002b3", 0 }, 175 { "ts3000b3", 0 }, 176 { } 177 }; 178 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, jc42_id); 179 180 #ifdef CONFIG_PM 181 182 static int jc42_suspend(struct device *dev) 183 { 184 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 185 struct jc42_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 186 187 data->config |= JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN; 188 i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG, data->config); 189 return 0; 190 } 191 192 static int jc42_resume(struct device *dev) 193 { 194 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 195 struct jc42_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 196 197 data->config &= ~JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN; 198 i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG, data->config); 199 return 0; 200 } 201 202 static const struct dev_pm_ops jc42_dev_pm_ops = { 203 .suspend = jc42_suspend, 204 .resume = jc42_resume, 205 }; 206 207 #define JC42_DEV_PM_OPS (&jc42_dev_pm_ops) 208 #else 209 #define JC42_DEV_PM_OPS NULL 210 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */ 211 212 /* This is the driver that will be inserted */ 213 static struct i2c_driver jc42_driver = { 214 .class = I2C_CLASS_SPD, 215 .driver = { 216 .name = "jc42", 217 .pm = JC42_DEV_PM_OPS, 218 }, 219 .probe = jc42_probe, 220 .remove = jc42_remove, 221 .id_table = jc42_id, 222 .detect = jc42_detect, 223 .address_list = normal_i2c, 224 }; 225 226 #define JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED (-40000) 227 #define JC42_TEMP_MIN 0 228 #define JC42_TEMP_MAX 125000 229 230 static u16 jc42_temp_to_reg(int temp, bool extended) 231 { 232 int ntemp = SENSORS_LIMIT(temp, 233 extended ? JC42_TEMP_MIN_EXTENDED : 234 JC42_TEMP_MIN, JC42_TEMP_MAX); 235 236 /* convert from 0.001 to 0.0625 resolution */ 237 return (ntemp * 2 / 125) & 0x1fff; 238 } 239 240 static int jc42_temp_from_reg(s16 reg) 241 { 242 reg &= 0x1fff; 243 244 /* sign extend register */ 245 if (reg & 0x1000) 246 reg |= 0xf000; 247 248 /* convert from 0.0625 to 0.001 resolution */ 249 return reg * 125 / 2; 250 } 251 252 /* sysfs stuff */ 253 254 /* read routines for temperature limits */ 255 #define show(value) \ 256 static ssize_t show_##value(struct device *dev, \ 257 struct device_attribute *attr, \ 258 char *buf) \ 259 { \ 260 struct jc42_data *data = jc42_update_device(dev); \ 261 if (IS_ERR(data)) \ 262 return PTR_ERR(data); \ 263 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", jc42_temp_from_reg(data->value)); \ 264 } 265 266 show(temp_input); 267 show(temp_crit); 268 show(temp_min); 269 show(temp_max); 270 271 /* read routines for hysteresis values */ 272 static ssize_t show_temp_crit_hyst(struct device *dev, 273 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 274 { 275 struct jc42_data *data = jc42_update_device(dev); 276 int temp, hyst; 277 278 if (IS_ERR(data)) 279 return PTR_ERR(data); 280 281 temp = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp_crit); 282 hyst = jc42_hysteresis[(data->config >> JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT) 283 & JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK]; 284 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp - hyst); 285 } 286 287 static ssize_t show_temp_max_hyst(struct device *dev, 288 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 289 { 290 struct jc42_data *data = jc42_update_device(dev); 291 int temp, hyst; 292 293 if (IS_ERR(data)) 294 return PTR_ERR(data); 295 296 temp = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp_max); 297 hyst = jc42_hysteresis[(data->config >> JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT) 298 & JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK]; 299 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", temp - hyst); 300 } 301 302 /* write routines */ 303 #define set(value, reg) \ 304 static ssize_t set_##value(struct device *dev, \ 305 struct device_attribute *attr, \ 306 const char *buf, size_t count) \ 307 { \ 308 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); \ 309 struct jc42_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); \ 310 int err, ret = count; \ 311 long val; \ 312 if (kstrtol(buf, 10, &val) < 0) \ 313 return -EINVAL; \ 314 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); \ 315 data->value = jc42_temp_to_reg(val, data->extended); \ 316 err = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, reg, data->value); \ 317 if (err < 0) \ 318 ret = err; \ 319 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); \ 320 return ret; \ 321 } 322 323 set(temp_min, JC42_REG_TEMP_LOWER); 324 set(temp_max, JC42_REG_TEMP_UPPER); 325 set(temp_crit, JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL); 326 327 /* JC42.4 compliant chips only support four hysteresis values. 328 * Pick best choice and go from there. */ 329 static ssize_t set_temp_crit_hyst(struct device *dev, 330 struct device_attribute *attr, 331 const char *buf, size_t count) 332 { 333 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 334 struct jc42_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 335 unsigned long val; 336 int diff, hyst; 337 int err; 338 int ret = count; 339 340 if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) < 0) 341 return -EINVAL; 342 343 diff = jc42_temp_from_reg(data->temp_crit) - val; 344 hyst = 0; 345 if (diff > 0) { 346 if (diff < 2250) 347 hyst = 1; /* 1.5 degrees C */ 348 else if (diff < 4500) 349 hyst = 2; /* 3.0 degrees C */ 350 else 351 hyst = 3; /* 6.0 degrees C */ 352 } 353 354 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); 355 data->config = (data->config 356 & ~(JC42_CFG_HYST_MASK << JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT)) 357 | (hyst << JC42_CFG_HYST_SHIFT); 358 err = i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG, 359 data->config); 360 if (err < 0) 361 ret = err; 362 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); 363 return ret; 364 } 365 366 static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, 367 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) 368 { 369 u16 bit = to_sensor_dev_attr(attr)->index; 370 struct jc42_data *data = jc42_update_device(dev); 371 u16 val; 372 373 if (IS_ERR(data)) 374 return PTR_ERR(data); 375 376 val = data->temp_input; 377 if (bit != JC42_ALARM_CRIT_BIT && (data->config & JC42_CFG_CRIT_ONLY)) 378 val = 0; 379 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", (val >> bit) & 1); 380 } 381 382 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, 383 show_temp_input, NULL); 384 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit, S_IRUGO, 385 show_temp_crit, set_temp_crit); 386 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IRUGO, 387 show_temp_min, set_temp_min); 388 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IRUGO, 389 show_temp_max, set_temp_max); 390 391 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_hyst, S_IRUGO, 392 show_temp_crit_hyst, set_temp_crit_hyst); 393 static DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_hyst, S_IRUGO, 394 show_temp_max_hyst, NULL); 395 396 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_crit_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 397 JC42_ALARM_CRIT_BIT); 398 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 399 JC42_ALARM_MIN_BIT); 400 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL, 401 JC42_ALARM_MAX_BIT); 402 403 static struct attribute *jc42_attributes[] = { 404 &dev_attr_temp1_input.attr, 405 &dev_attr_temp1_crit.attr, 406 &dev_attr_temp1_min.attr, 407 &dev_attr_temp1_max.attr, 408 &dev_attr_temp1_crit_hyst.attr, 409 &dev_attr_temp1_max_hyst.attr, 410 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_crit_alarm.dev_attr.attr, 411 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr, 412 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr, 413 NULL 414 }; 415 416 static umode_t jc42_attribute_mode(struct kobject *kobj, 417 struct attribute *attr, int index) 418 { 419 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj); 420 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 421 struct jc42_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 422 unsigned int config = data->config; 423 bool readonly; 424 425 if (attr == &dev_attr_temp1_crit.attr) 426 readonly = config & JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK; 427 else if (attr == &dev_attr_temp1_min.attr || 428 attr == &dev_attr_temp1_max.attr) 429 readonly = config & JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK; 430 else if (attr == &dev_attr_temp1_crit_hyst.attr) 431 readonly = config & (JC42_CFG_EVENT_LOCK | JC42_CFG_TCRIT_LOCK); 432 else 433 readonly = true; 434 435 return S_IRUGO | (readonly ? 0 : S_IWUSR); 436 } 437 438 static const struct attribute_group jc42_group = { 439 .attrs = jc42_attributes, 440 .is_visible = jc42_attribute_mode, 441 }; 442 443 /* Return 0 if detection is successful, -ENODEV otherwise */ 444 static int jc42_detect(struct i2c_client *new_client, 445 struct i2c_board_info *info) 446 { 447 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = new_client->adapter; 448 int i, config, cap, manid, devid; 449 450 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | 451 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) 452 return -ENODEV; 453 454 cap = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(new_client, JC42_REG_CAP); 455 config = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(new_client, JC42_REG_CONFIG); 456 manid = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(new_client, JC42_REG_MANID); 457 devid = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(new_client, JC42_REG_DEVICEID); 458 459 if (cap < 0 || config < 0 || manid < 0 || devid < 0) 460 return -ENODEV; 461 462 if ((cap & 0xff00) || (config & 0xf800)) 463 return -ENODEV; 464 465 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(jc42_chips); i++) { 466 struct jc42_chips *chip = &jc42_chips[i]; 467 if (manid == chip->manid && 468 (devid & chip->devid_mask) == chip->devid) { 469 strlcpy(info->type, "jc42", I2C_NAME_SIZE); 470 return 0; 471 } 472 } 473 return -ENODEV; 474 } 475 476 static int jc42_probe(struct i2c_client *new_client, 477 const struct i2c_device_id *id) 478 { 479 struct jc42_data *data; 480 int config, cap, err; 481 482 data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct jc42_data), GFP_KERNEL); 483 if (!data) { 484 err = -ENOMEM; 485 goto exit; 486 } 487 488 i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data); 489 mutex_init(&data->update_lock); 490 491 cap = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(new_client, JC42_REG_CAP); 492 if (cap < 0) { 493 err = -EINVAL; 494 goto exit_free; 495 } 496 data->extended = !!(cap & JC42_CAP_RANGE); 497 498 config = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(new_client, JC42_REG_CONFIG); 499 if (config < 0) { 500 err = -EINVAL; 501 goto exit_free; 502 } 503 data->orig_config = config; 504 if (config & JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN) { 505 config &= ~JC42_CFG_SHUTDOWN; 506 i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(new_client, JC42_REG_CONFIG, 507 config); 508 } 509 data->config = config; 510 511 /* Register sysfs hooks */ 512 err = sysfs_create_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &jc42_group); 513 if (err) 514 goto exit_free; 515 516 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&new_client->dev); 517 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) { 518 err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev); 519 goto exit_remove; 520 } 521 522 return 0; 523 524 exit_remove: 525 sysfs_remove_group(&new_client->dev.kobj, &jc42_group); 526 exit_free: 527 kfree(data); 528 exit: 529 return err; 530 } 531 532 static int jc42_remove(struct i2c_client *client) 533 { 534 struct jc42_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 535 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev); 536 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &jc42_group); 537 if (data->config != data->orig_config) 538 i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_CONFIG, 539 data->orig_config); 540 kfree(data); 541 return 0; 542 } 543 544 static struct jc42_data *jc42_update_device(struct device *dev) 545 { 546 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev); 547 struct jc42_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client); 548 struct jc42_data *ret = data; 549 int val; 550 551 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock); 552 553 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ) || !data->valid) { 554 val = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_TEMP); 555 if (val < 0) { 556 ret = ERR_PTR(val); 557 goto abort; 558 } 559 data->temp_input = val; 560 561 val = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, 562 JC42_REG_TEMP_CRITICAL); 563 if (val < 0) { 564 ret = ERR_PTR(val); 565 goto abort; 566 } 567 data->temp_crit = val; 568 569 val = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_TEMP_LOWER); 570 if (val < 0) { 571 ret = ERR_PTR(val); 572 goto abort; 573 } 574 data->temp_min = val; 575 576 val = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, JC42_REG_TEMP_UPPER); 577 if (val < 0) { 578 ret = ERR_PTR(val); 579 goto abort; 580 } 581 data->temp_max = val; 582 583 data->last_updated = jiffies; 584 data->valid = true; 585 } 586 abort: 587 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock); 588 return ret; 589 } 590 591 static int __init sensors_jc42_init(void) 592 { 593 return i2c_add_driver(&jc42_driver); 594 } 595 596 static void __exit sensors_jc42_exit(void) 597 { 598 i2c_del_driver(&jc42_driver); 599 } 600 601 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>"); 602 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("JC42 driver"); 603 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 604 605 module_init(sensors_jc42_init); 606 module_exit(sensors_jc42_exit); 607