xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c (revision 8a10bc9d)
1 /*
2  * coretemp.c - Linux kernel module for hardware monitoring
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
5  *
6  * Inspired from many hwmon drivers
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20  * 02110-1301 USA.
21  */
22 
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
30 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
31 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <linux/list.h>
35 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
36 #include <linux/cpu.h>
37 #include <linux/smp.h>
38 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
39 #include <linux/pci.h>
40 #include <asm/msr.h>
41 #include <asm/processor.h>
42 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
43 
44 #define DRVNAME	"coretemp"
45 
46 /*
47  * force_tjmax only matters when TjMax can't be read from the CPU itself.
48  * When set, it replaces the driver's suboptimal heuristic.
49  */
50 static int force_tjmax;
51 module_param_named(tjmax, force_tjmax, int, 0444);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tjmax, "TjMax value in degrees Celsius");
53 
54 #define BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO	2	/* Sysfs Base attr no for coretemp */
55 #define NUM_REAL_CORES		32	/* Number of Real cores per cpu */
56 #define CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH	19	/* String Length of attrs */
57 #define MAX_CORE_ATTRS		4	/* Maximum no of basic attrs */
58 #define TOTAL_ATTRS		(MAX_CORE_ATTRS + 1)
59 #define MAX_CORE_DATA		(NUM_REAL_CORES + BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO)
60 
61 #define TO_PHYS_ID(cpu)		(cpu_data(cpu).phys_proc_id)
62 #define TO_CORE_ID(cpu)		(cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id)
63 #define TO_ATTR_NO(cpu)		(TO_CORE_ID(cpu) + BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO)
64 
65 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
66 #define for_each_sibling(i, cpu)	for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu))
67 #else
68 #define for_each_sibling(i, cpu)	for (i = 0; false; )
69 #endif
70 
71 /*
72  * Per-Core Temperature Data
73  * @last_updated: The time when the current temperature value was updated
74  *		earlier (in jiffies).
75  * @cpu_core_id: The CPU Core from which temperature values should be read
76  *		This value is passed as "id" field to rdmsr/wrmsr functions.
77  * @status_reg: One of IA32_THERM_STATUS or IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS,
78  *		from where the temperature values should be read.
79  * @attr_size:  Total number of pre-core attrs displayed in the sysfs.
80  * @is_pkg_data: If this is 1, the temp_data holds pkgtemp data.
81  *		Otherwise, temp_data holds coretemp data.
82  * @valid: If this is 1, the current temperature is valid.
83  */
84 struct temp_data {
85 	int temp;
86 	int ttarget;
87 	int tjmax;
88 	unsigned long last_updated;
89 	unsigned int cpu;
90 	u32 cpu_core_id;
91 	u32 status_reg;
92 	int attr_size;
93 	bool is_pkg_data;
94 	bool valid;
95 	struct sensor_device_attribute sd_attrs[TOTAL_ATTRS];
96 	char attr_name[TOTAL_ATTRS][CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH];
97 	struct mutex update_lock;
98 };
99 
100 /* Platform Data per Physical CPU */
101 struct platform_data {
102 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
103 	u16 phys_proc_id;
104 	struct temp_data *core_data[MAX_CORE_DATA];
105 	struct device_attribute name_attr;
106 };
107 
108 struct pdev_entry {
109 	struct list_head list;
110 	struct platform_device *pdev;
111 	u16 phys_proc_id;
112 };
113 
114 static LIST_HEAD(pdev_list);
115 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pdev_list_mutex);
116 
117 static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev,
118 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
119 {
120 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", DRVNAME);
121 }
122 
123 static ssize_t show_label(struct device *dev,
124 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
125 {
126 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
127 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
128 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
129 
130 	if (tdata->is_pkg_data)
131 		return sprintf(buf, "Physical id %u\n", pdata->phys_proc_id);
132 
133 	return sprintf(buf, "Core %u\n", tdata->cpu_core_id);
134 }
135 
136 static ssize_t show_crit_alarm(struct device *dev,
137 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
138 {
139 	u32 eax, edx;
140 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
141 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
142 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
143 
144 	rdmsr_on_cpu(tdata->cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
145 
146 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (eax >> 5) & 1);
147 }
148 
149 static ssize_t show_tjmax(struct device *dev,
150 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
151 {
152 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
153 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
154 
155 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pdata->core_data[attr->index]->tjmax);
156 }
157 
158 static ssize_t show_ttarget(struct device *dev,
159 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
160 {
161 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
162 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
163 
164 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pdata->core_data[attr->index]->ttarget);
165 }
166 
167 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev,
168 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
169 {
170 	u32 eax, edx;
171 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
172 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
173 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
174 
175 	mutex_lock(&tdata->update_lock);
176 
177 	/* Check whether the time interval has elapsed */
178 	if (!tdata->valid || time_after(jiffies, tdata->last_updated + HZ)) {
179 		rdmsr_on_cpu(tdata->cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
180 		/*
181 		 * Ignore the valid bit. In all observed cases the register
182 		 * value is either low or zero if the valid bit is 0.
183 		 * Return it instead of reporting an error which doesn't
184 		 * really help at all.
185 		 */
186 		tdata->temp = tdata->tjmax - ((eax >> 16) & 0x7f) * 1000;
187 		tdata->valid = 1;
188 		tdata->last_updated = jiffies;
189 	}
190 
191 	mutex_unlock(&tdata->update_lock);
192 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tdata->temp);
193 }
194 
195 struct tjmax_pci {
196 	unsigned int device;
197 	int tjmax;
198 };
199 
200 static const struct tjmax_pci tjmax_pci_table[] = {
201 	{ 0x0708, 110000 },	/* CE41x0 (Sodaville ) */
202 	{ 0x0c72, 102000 },	/* Atom S1240 (Centerton) */
203 	{ 0x0c73, 95000 },	/* Atom S1220 (Centerton) */
204 	{ 0x0c75, 95000 },	/* Atom S1260 (Centerton) */
205 };
206 
207 struct tjmax {
208 	char const *id;
209 	int tjmax;
210 };
211 
212 static const struct tjmax tjmax_table[] = {
213 	{ "CPU  230", 100000 },		/* Model 0x1c, stepping 2	*/
214 	{ "CPU  330", 125000 },		/* Model 0x1c, stepping 2	*/
215 };
216 
217 struct tjmax_model {
218 	u8 model;
219 	u8 mask;
220 	int tjmax;
221 };
222 
223 #define ANY 0xff
224 
225 static const struct tjmax_model tjmax_model_table[] = {
226 	{ 0x1c, 10, 100000 },	/* D4xx, K4xx, N4xx, D5xx, K5xx, N5xx */
227 	{ 0x1c, ANY, 90000 },	/* Z5xx, N2xx, possibly others
228 				 * Note: Also matches 230 and 330,
229 				 * which are covered by tjmax_table
230 				 */
231 	{ 0x26, ANY, 90000 },	/* Atom Tunnel Creek (Exx), Lincroft (Z6xx)
232 				 * Note: TjMax for E6xxT is 110C, but CPU type
233 				 * is undetectable by software
234 				 */
235 	{ 0x27, ANY, 90000 },	/* Atom Medfield (Z2460) */
236 	{ 0x35, ANY, 90000 },	/* Atom Clover Trail/Cloverview (Z27x0) */
237 	{ 0x36, ANY, 100000 },	/* Atom Cedar Trail/Cedarview (N2xxx, D2xxx)
238 				 * Also matches S12x0 (stepping 9), covered by
239 				 * PCI table
240 				 */
241 };
242 
243 static int adjust_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev)
244 {
245 	/* The 100C is default for both mobile and non mobile CPUs */
246 
247 	int tjmax = 100000;
248 	int tjmax_ee = 85000;
249 	int usemsr_ee = 1;
250 	int err;
251 	u32 eax, edx;
252 	int i;
253 	struct pci_dev *host_bridge = pci_get_bus_and_slot(0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * Explicit tjmax table entries override heuristics.
257 	 * First try PCI host bridge IDs, followed by model ID strings
258 	 * and model/stepping information.
259 	 */
260 	if (host_bridge && host_bridge->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
261 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tjmax_pci_table); i++) {
262 			if (host_bridge->device == tjmax_pci_table[i].device)
263 				return tjmax_pci_table[i].tjmax;
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tjmax_table); i++) {
268 		if (strstr(c->x86_model_id, tjmax_table[i].id))
269 			return tjmax_table[i].tjmax;
270 	}
271 
272 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tjmax_model_table); i++) {
273 		const struct tjmax_model *tm = &tjmax_model_table[i];
274 		if (c->x86_model == tm->model &&
275 		    (tm->mask == ANY || c->x86_mask == tm->mask))
276 			return tm->tjmax;
277 	}
278 
279 	/* Early chips have no MSR for TjMax */
280 
281 	if (c->x86_model == 0xf && c->x86_mask < 4)
282 		usemsr_ee = 0;
283 
284 	if (c->x86_model > 0xe && usemsr_ee) {
285 		u8 platform_id;
286 
287 		/*
288 		 * Now we can detect the mobile CPU using Intel provided table
289 		 * http://softwarecommunity.intel.com/Wiki/Mobility/720.htm
290 		 * For Core2 cores, check MSR 0x17, bit 28 1 = Mobile CPU
291 		 */
292 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0x17, &eax, &edx);
293 		if (err) {
294 			dev_warn(dev,
295 				 "Unable to access MSR 0x17, assuming desktop"
296 				 " CPU\n");
297 			usemsr_ee = 0;
298 		} else if (c->x86_model < 0x17 && !(eax & 0x10000000)) {
299 			/*
300 			 * Trust bit 28 up to Penryn, I could not find any
301 			 * documentation on that; if you happen to know
302 			 * someone at Intel please ask
303 			 */
304 			usemsr_ee = 0;
305 		} else {
306 			/* Platform ID bits 52:50 (EDX starts at bit 32) */
307 			platform_id = (edx >> 18) & 0x7;
308 
309 			/*
310 			 * Mobile Penryn CPU seems to be platform ID 7 or 5
311 			 * (guesswork)
312 			 */
313 			if (c->x86_model == 0x17 &&
314 			    (platform_id == 5 || platform_id == 7)) {
315 				/*
316 				 * If MSR EE bit is set, set it to 90 degrees C,
317 				 * otherwise 105 degrees C
318 				 */
319 				tjmax_ee = 90000;
320 				tjmax = 105000;
321 			}
322 		}
323 	}
324 
325 	if (usemsr_ee) {
326 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0xee, &eax, &edx);
327 		if (err) {
328 			dev_warn(dev,
329 				 "Unable to access MSR 0xEE, for Tjmax, left"
330 				 " at default\n");
331 		} else if (eax & 0x40000000) {
332 			tjmax = tjmax_ee;
333 		}
334 	} else if (tjmax == 100000) {
335 		/*
336 		 * If we don't use msr EE it means we are desktop CPU
337 		 * (with exeception of Atom)
338 		 */
339 		dev_warn(dev, "Using relative temperature scale!\n");
340 	}
341 
342 	return tjmax;
343 }
344 
345 static bool cpu_has_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
346 {
347 	u8 model = c->x86_model;
348 
349 	return model > 0xe &&
350 	       model != 0x1c &&
351 	       model != 0x26 &&
352 	       model != 0x27 &&
353 	       model != 0x35 &&
354 	       model != 0x36;
355 }
356 
357 static int get_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev)
358 {
359 	int err;
360 	u32 eax, edx;
361 	u32 val;
362 
363 	/*
364 	 * A new feature of current Intel(R) processors, the
365 	 * IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET contains the TjMax value
366 	 */
367 	err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &eax, &edx);
368 	if (err) {
369 		if (cpu_has_tjmax(c))
370 			dev_warn(dev, "Unable to read TjMax from CPU %u\n", id);
371 	} else {
372 		val = (eax >> 16) & 0x7f;
373 		/*
374 		 * If the TjMax is not plausible, an assumption
375 		 * will be used
376 		 */
377 		if (val >= 85) {
378 			dev_dbg(dev, "TjMax is %d degrees C\n", val);
379 			return val * 1000;
380 		}
381 	}
382 
383 	if (force_tjmax) {
384 		dev_notice(dev, "TjMax forced to %d degrees C by user\n",
385 			   force_tjmax);
386 		return force_tjmax * 1000;
387 	}
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * An assumption is made for early CPUs and unreadable MSR.
391 	 * NOTE: the calculated value may not be correct.
392 	 */
393 	return adjust_tjmax(c, id, dev);
394 }
395 
396 static int create_name_attr(struct platform_data *pdata,
397 				      struct device *dev)
398 {
399 	sysfs_attr_init(&pdata->name_attr.attr);
400 	pdata->name_attr.attr.name = "name";
401 	pdata->name_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
402 	pdata->name_attr.show = show_name;
403 	return device_create_file(dev, &pdata->name_attr);
404 }
405 
406 static int create_core_attrs(struct temp_data *tdata, struct device *dev,
407 			     int attr_no)
408 {
409 	int err, i;
410 	static ssize_t (*const rd_ptr[TOTAL_ATTRS]) (struct device *dev,
411 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) = {
412 			show_label, show_crit_alarm, show_temp, show_tjmax,
413 			show_ttarget };
414 	static const char *const names[TOTAL_ATTRS] = {
415 					"temp%d_label", "temp%d_crit_alarm",
416 					"temp%d_input", "temp%d_crit",
417 					"temp%d_max" };
418 
419 	for (i = 0; i < tdata->attr_size; i++) {
420 		snprintf(tdata->attr_name[i], CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH, names[i],
421 			attr_no);
422 		sysfs_attr_init(&tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr);
423 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr.name = tdata->attr_name[i];
424 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
425 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.show = rd_ptr[i];
426 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].index = attr_no;
427 		err = device_create_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
428 		if (err)
429 			goto exit_free;
430 	}
431 	return 0;
432 
433 exit_free:
434 	while (--i >= 0)
435 		device_remove_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
436 	return err;
437 }
438 
439 
440 static int chk_ucode_version(unsigned int cpu)
441 {
442 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * Check if we have problem with errata AE18 of Core processors:
446 	 * Readings might stop update when processor visited too deep sleep,
447 	 * fixed for stepping D0 (6EC).
448 	 */
449 	if (c->x86_model == 0xe && c->x86_mask < 0xc && c->microcode < 0x39) {
450 		pr_err("Errata AE18 not fixed, update BIOS or microcode of the CPU!\n");
451 		return -ENODEV;
452 	}
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 
456 static struct platform_device *coretemp_get_pdev(unsigned int cpu)
457 {
458 	u16 phys_proc_id = TO_PHYS_ID(cpu);
459 	struct pdev_entry *p;
460 
461 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
462 
463 	list_for_each_entry(p, &pdev_list, list)
464 		if (p->phys_proc_id == phys_proc_id) {
465 			mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
466 			return p->pdev;
467 		}
468 
469 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
470 	return NULL;
471 }
472 
473 static struct temp_data *init_temp_data(unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
474 {
475 	struct temp_data *tdata;
476 
477 	tdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct temp_data), GFP_KERNEL);
478 	if (!tdata)
479 		return NULL;
480 
481 	tdata->status_reg = pkg_flag ? MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS :
482 							MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS;
483 	tdata->is_pkg_data = pkg_flag;
484 	tdata->cpu = cpu;
485 	tdata->cpu_core_id = TO_CORE_ID(cpu);
486 	tdata->attr_size = MAX_CORE_ATTRS;
487 	mutex_init(&tdata->update_lock);
488 	return tdata;
489 }
490 
491 static int create_core_data(struct platform_device *pdev, unsigned int cpu,
492 			    int pkg_flag)
493 {
494 	struct temp_data *tdata;
495 	struct platform_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
496 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
497 	u32 eax, edx;
498 	int err, attr_no;
499 
500 	/*
501 	 * Find attr number for sysfs:
502 	 * We map the attr number to core id of the CPU
503 	 * The attr number is always core id + 2
504 	 * The Pkgtemp will always show up as temp1_*, if available
505 	 */
506 	attr_no = pkg_flag ? 1 : TO_ATTR_NO(cpu);
507 
508 	if (attr_no > MAX_CORE_DATA - 1)
509 		return -ERANGE;
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * Provide a single set of attributes for all HT siblings of a core
513 	 * to avoid duplicate sensors (the processor ID and core ID of all
514 	 * HT siblings of a core are the same).
515 	 * Skip if a HT sibling of this core is already registered.
516 	 * This is not an error.
517 	 */
518 	if (pdata->core_data[attr_no] != NULL)
519 		return 0;
520 
521 	tdata = init_temp_data(cpu, pkg_flag);
522 	if (!tdata)
523 		return -ENOMEM;
524 
525 	/* Test if we can access the status register */
526 	err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
527 	if (err)
528 		goto exit_free;
529 
530 	/* We can access status register. Get Critical Temperature */
531 	tdata->tjmax = get_tjmax(c, cpu, &pdev->dev);
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * Read the still undocumented bits 8:15 of IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET.
535 	 * The target temperature is available on older CPUs but not in this
536 	 * register. Atoms don't have the register at all.
537 	 */
538 	if (c->x86_model > 0xe && c->x86_model != 0x1c) {
539 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET,
540 					&eax, &edx);
541 		if (!err) {
542 			tdata->ttarget
543 			  = tdata->tjmax - ((eax >> 8) & 0xff) * 1000;
544 			tdata->attr_size++;
545 		}
546 	}
547 
548 	pdata->core_data[attr_no] = tdata;
549 
550 	/* Create sysfs interfaces */
551 	err = create_core_attrs(tdata, &pdev->dev, attr_no);
552 	if (err)
553 		goto exit_free;
554 
555 	return 0;
556 exit_free:
557 	pdata->core_data[attr_no] = NULL;
558 	kfree(tdata);
559 	return err;
560 }
561 
562 static void coretemp_add_core(unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
563 {
564 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
565 	int err;
566 
567 	if (!pdev)
568 		return;
569 
570 	err = create_core_data(pdev, cpu, pkg_flag);
571 	if (err)
572 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Adding Core %u failed\n", cpu);
573 }
574 
575 static void coretemp_remove_core(struct platform_data *pdata,
576 				struct device *dev, int indx)
577 {
578 	int i;
579 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[indx];
580 
581 	/* Remove the sysfs attributes */
582 	for (i = 0; i < tdata->attr_size; i++)
583 		device_remove_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
584 
585 	kfree(pdata->core_data[indx]);
586 	pdata->core_data[indx] = NULL;
587 }
588 
589 static int coretemp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
590 {
591 	struct platform_data *pdata;
592 	int err;
593 
594 	/* Initialize the per-package data structures */
595 	pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_data), GFP_KERNEL);
596 	if (!pdata)
597 		return -ENOMEM;
598 
599 	err = create_name_attr(pdata, &pdev->dev);
600 	if (err)
601 		goto exit_free;
602 
603 	pdata->phys_proc_id = pdev->id;
604 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdata);
605 
606 	pdata->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev);
607 	if (IS_ERR(pdata->hwmon_dev)) {
608 		err = PTR_ERR(pdata->hwmon_dev);
609 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Class registration failed (%d)\n", err);
610 		goto exit_name;
611 	}
612 	return 0;
613 
614 exit_name:
615 	device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &pdata->name_attr);
616 exit_free:
617 	kfree(pdata);
618 	return err;
619 }
620 
621 static int coretemp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
622 {
623 	struct platform_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
624 	int i;
625 
626 	for (i = MAX_CORE_DATA - 1; i >= 0; --i)
627 		if (pdata->core_data[i])
628 			coretemp_remove_core(pdata, &pdev->dev, i);
629 
630 	device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &pdata->name_attr);
631 	hwmon_device_unregister(pdata->hwmon_dev);
632 	kfree(pdata);
633 	return 0;
634 }
635 
636 static struct platform_driver coretemp_driver = {
637 	.driver = {
638 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
639 		.name = DRVNAME,
640 	},
641 	.probe = coretemp_probe,
642 	.remove = coretemp_remove,
643 };
644 
645 static int coretemp_device_add(unsigned int cpu)
646 {
647 	int err;
648 	struct platform_device *pdev;
649 	struct pdev_entry *pdev_entry;
650 
651 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
652 
653 	pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, TO_PHYS_ID(cpu));
654 	if (!pdev) {
655 		err = -ENOMEM;
656 		pr_err("Device allocation failed\n");
657 		goto exit;
658 	}
659 
660 	pdev_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pdev_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
661 	if (!pdev_entry) {
662 		err = -ENOMEM;
663 		goto exit_device_put;
664 	}
665 
666 	err = platform_device_add(pdev);
667 	if (err) {
668 		pr_err("Device addition failed (%d)\n", err);
669 		goto exit_device_free;
670 	}
671 
672 	pdev_entry->pdev = pdev;
673 	pdev_entry->phys_proc_id = pdev->id;
674 
675 	list_add_tail(&pdev_entry->list, &pdev_list);
676 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
677 
678 	return 0;
679 
680 exit_device_free:
681 	kfree(pdev_entry);
682 exit_device_put:
683 	platform_device_put(pdev);
684 exit:
685 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
686 	return err;
687 }
688 
689 static void coretemp_device_remove(unsigned int cpu)
690 {
691 	struct pdev_entry *p, *n;
692 	u16 phys_proc_id = TO_PHYS_ID(cpu);
693 
694 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
695 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) {
696 		if (p->phys_proc_id != phys_proc_id)
697 			continue;
698 		platform_device_unregister(p->pdev);
699 		list_del(&p->list);
700 		kfree(p);
701 	}
702 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
703 }
704 
705 static bool is_any_core_online(struct platform_data *pdata)
706 {
707 	int i;
708 
709 	/* Find online cores, except pkgtemp data */
710 	for (i = MAX_CORE_DATA - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
711 		if (pdata->core_data[i] &&
712 			!pdata->core_data[i]->is_pkg_data) {
713 			return true;
714 		}
715 	}
716 	return false;
717 }
718 
719 static void get_core_online(unsigned int cpu)
720 {
721 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
722 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
723 	int err;
724 
725 	/*
726 	 * CPUID.06H.EAX[0] indicates whether the CPU has thermal
727 	 * sensors. We check this bit only, all the early CPUs
728 	 * without thermal sensors will be filtered out.
729 	 */
730 	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_DTHERM))
731 		return;
732 
733 	if (!pdev) {
734 		/* Check the microcode version of the CPU */
735 		if (chk_ucode_version(cpu))
736 			return;
737 
738 		/*
739 		 * Alright, we have DTS support.
740 		 * We are bringing the _first_ core in this pkg
741 		 * online. So, initialize per-pkg data structures and
742 		 * then bring this core online.
743 		 */
744 		err = coretemp_device_add(cpu);
745 		if (err)
746 			return;
747 		/*
748 		 * Check whether pkgtemp support is available.
749 		 * If so, add interfaces for pkgtemp.
750 		 */
751 		if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS))
752 			coretemp_add_core(cpu, 1);
753 	}
754 	/*
755 	 * Physical CPU device already exists.
756 	 * So, just add interfaces for this core.
757 	 */
758 	coretemp_add_core(cpu, 0);
759 }
760 
761 static void put_core_offline(unsigned int cpu)
762 {
763 	int i, indx;
764 	struct platform_data *pdata;
765 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
766 
767 	/* If the physical CPU device does not exist, just return */
768 	if (!pdev)
769 		return;
770 
771 	pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
772 
773 	indx = TO_ATTR_NO(cpu);
774 
775 	/* The core id is too big, just return */
776 	if (indx > MAX_CORE_DATA - 1)
777 		return;
778 
779 	if (pdata->core_data[indx] && pdata->core_data[indx]->cpu == cpu)
780 		coretemp_remove_core(pdata, &pdev->dev, indx);
781 
782 	/*
783 	 * If a HT sibling of a core is taken offline, but another HT sibling
784 	 * of the same core is still online, register the alternate sibling.
785 	 * This ensures that exactly one set of attributes is provided as long
786 	 * as at least one HT sibling of a core is online.
787 	 */
788 	for_each_sibling(i, cpu) {
789 		if (i != cpu) {
790 			get_core_online(i);
791 			/*
792 			 * Display temperature sensor data for one HT sibling
793 			 * per core only, so abort the loop after one such
794 			 * sibling has been found.
795 			 */
796 			break;
797 		}
798 	}
799 	/*
800 	 * If all cores in this pkg are offline, remove the device.
801 	 * coretemp_device_remove calls unregister_platform_device,
802 	 * which in turn calls coretemp_remove. This removes the
803 	 * pkgtemp entry and does other clean ups.
804 	 */
805 	if (!is_any_core_online(pdata))
806 		coretemp_device_remove(cpu);
807 }
808 
809 static int coretemp_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
810 				 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
811 {
812 	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu;
813 
814 	switch (action) {
815 	case CPU_ONLINE:
816 	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
817 		get_core_online(cpu);
818 		break;
819 	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
820 		put_core_offline(cpu);
821 		break;
822 	}
823 	return NOTIFY_OK;
824 }
825 
826 static struct notifier_block coretemp_cpu_notifier __refdata = {
827 	.notifier_call = coretemp_cpu_callback,
828 };
829 
830 static const struct x86_cpu_id __initconst coretemp_ids[] = {
831 	{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY, X86_FEATURE_DTHERM },
832 	{}
833 };
834 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, coretemp_ids);
835 
836 static int __init coretemp_init(void)
837 {
838 	int i, err;
839 
840 	/*
841 	 * CPUID.06H.EAX[0] indicates whether the CPU has thermal
842 	 * sensors. We check this bit only, all the early CPUs
843 	 * without thermal sensors will be filtered out.
844 	 */
845 	if (!x86_match_cpu(coretemp_ids))
846 		return -ENODEV;
847 
848 	err = platform_driver_register(&coretemp_driver);
849 	if (err)
850 		goto exit;
851 
852 	get_online_cpus();
853 	for_each_online_cpu(i)
854 		get_core_online(i);
855 
856 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
857 	if (list_empty(&pdev_list)) {
858 		put_online_cpus();
859 		err = -ENODEV;
860 		goto exit_driver_unreg;
861 	}
862 #endif
863 
864 	register_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier);
865 	put_online_cpus();
866 	return 0;
867 
868 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
869 exit_driver_unreg:
870 	platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver);
871 #endif
872 exit:
873 	return err;
874 }
875 
876 static void __exit coretemp_exit(void)
877 {
878 	struct pdev_entry *p, *n;
879 
880 	get_online_cpus();
881 	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier);
882 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
883 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) {
884 		platform_device_unregister(p->pdev);
885 		list_del(&p->list);
886 		kfree(p);
887 	}
888 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
889 	put_online_cpus();
890 	platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver);
891 }
892 
893 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>");
894 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Core temperature monitor");
895 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
896 
897 module_init(coretemp_init)
898 module_exit(coretemp_exit)
899