xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/hwmon/coretemp.c (revision 5104d265)
1 /*
2  * coretemp.c - Linux kernel module for hardware monitoring
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
5  *
6  * Inspired from many hwmon drivers
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20  * 02110-1301 USA.
21  */
22 
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
24 
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
29 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
30 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
31 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
32 #include <linux/err.h>
33 #include <linux/mutex.h>
34 #include <linux/list.h>
35 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
36 #include <linux/cpu.h>
37 #include <linux/smp.h>
38 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
39 #include <asm/msr.h>
40 #include <asm/processor.h>
41 #include <asm/cpu_device_id.h>
42 
43 #define DRVNAME	"coretemp"
44 
45 /*
46  * force_tjmax only matters when TjMax can't be read from the CPU itself.
47  * When set, it replaces the driver's suboptimal heuristic.
48  */
49 static int force_tjmax;
50 module_param_named(tjmax, force_tjmax, int, 0444);
51 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tjmax, "TjMax value in degrees Celsius");
52 
53 #define BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO	2	/* Sysfs Base attr no for coretemp */
54 #define NUM_REAL_CORES		32	/* Number of Real cores per cpu */
55 #define CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH	17	/* String Length of attrs */
56 #define MAX_CORE_ATTRS		4	/* Maximum no of basic attrs */
57 #define TOTAL_ATTRS		(MAX_CORE_ATTRS + 1)
58 #define MAX_CORE_DATA		(NUM_REAL_CORES + BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO)
59 
60 #define TO_PHYS_ID(cpu)		(cpu_data(cpu).phys_proc_id)
61 #define TO_CORE_ID(cpu)		(cpu_data(cpu).cpu_core_id)
62 #define TO_ATTR_NO(cpu)		(TO_CORE_ID(cpu) + BASE_SYSFS_ATTR_NO)
63 
64 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
65 #define for_each_sibling(i, cpu)	for_each_cpu(i, cpu_sibling_mask(cpu))
66 #else
67 #define for_each_sibling(i, cpu)	for (i = 0; false; )
68 #endif
69 
70 /*
71  * Per-Core Temperature Data
72  * @last_updated: The time when the current temperature value was updated
73  *		earlier (in jiffies).
74  * @cpu_core_id: The CPU Core from which temperature values should be read
75  *		This value is passed as "id" field to rdmsr/wrmsr functions.
76  * @status_reg: One of IA32_THERM_STATUS or IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS,
77  *		from where the temperature values should be read.
78  * @attr_size:  Total number of pre-core attrs displayed in the sysfs.
79  * @is_pkg_data: If this is 1, the temp_data holds pkgtemp data.
80  *		Otherwise, temp_data holds coretemp data.
81  * @valid: If this is 1, the current temperature is valid.
82  */
83 struct temp_data {
84 	int temp;
85 	int ttarget;
86 	int tjmax;
87 	unsigned long last_updated;
88 	unsigned int cpu;
89 	u32 cpu_core_id;
90 	u32 status_reg;
91 	int attr_size;
92 	bool is_pkg_data;
93 	bool valid;
94 	struct sensor_device_attribute sd_attrs[TOTAL_ATTRS];
95 	char attr_name[TOTAL_ATTRS][CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH];
96 	struct mutex update_lock;
97 };
98 
99 /* Platform Data per Physical CPU */
100 struct platform_data {
101 	struct device *hwmon_dev;
102 	u16 phys_proc_id;
103 	struct temp_data *core_data[MAX_CORE_DATA];
104 	struct device_attribute name_attr;
105 };
106 
107 struct pdev_entry {
108 	struct list_head list;
109 	struct platform_device *pdev;
110 	u16 phys_proc_id;
111 };
112 
113 static LIST_HEAD(pdev_list);
114 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pdev_list_mutex);
115 
116 static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev,
117 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
118 {
119 	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", DRVNAME);
120 }
121 
122 static ssize_t show_label(struct device *dev,
123 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
124 {
125 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
126 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
127 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
128 
129 	if (tdata->is_pkg_data)
130 		return sprintf(buf, "Physical id %u\n", pdata->phys_proc_id);
131 
132 	return sprintf(buf, "Core %u\n", tdata->cpu_core_id);
133 }
134 
135 static ssize_t show_crit_alarm(struct device *dev,
136 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
137 {
138 	u32 eax, edx;
139 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
140 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
141 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
142 
143 	rdmsr_on_cpu(tdata->cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
144 
145 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", (eax >> 5) & 1);
146 }
147 
148 static ssize_t show_tjmax(struct device *dev,
149 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
150 {
151 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
152 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
153 
154 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pdata->core_data[attr->index]->tjmax);
155 }
156 
157 static ssize_t show_ttarget(struct device *dev,
158 				struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
159 {
160 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
161 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
162 
163 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", pdata->core_data[attr->index]->ttarget);
164 }
165 
166 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev,
167 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf)
168 {
169 	u32 eax, edx;
170 	struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr);
171 	struct platform_data *pdata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
172 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[attr->index];
173 
174 	mutex_lock(&tdata->update_lock);
175 
176 	/* Check whether the time interval has elapsed */
177 	if (!tdata->valid || time_after(jiffies, tdata->last_updated + HZ)) {
178 		rdmsr_on_cpu(tdata->cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
179 		tdata->valid = 0;
180 		/* Check whether the data is valid */
181 		if (eax & 0x80000000) {
182 			tdata->temp = tdata->tjmax -
183 					((eax >> 16) & 0x7f) * 1000;
184 			tdata->valid = 1;
185 		}
186 		tdata->last_updated = jiffies;
187 	}
188 
189 	mutex_unlock(&tdata->update_lock);
190 	return tdata->valid ? sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tdata->temp) : -EAGAIN;
191 }
192 
193 struct tjmax {
194 	char const *id;
195 	int tjmax;
196 };
197 
198 static const struct tjmax tjmax_table[] = {
199 	{ "CPU  230", 100000 },		/* Model 0x1c, stepping 2	*/
200 	{ "CPU  330", 125000 },		/* Model 0x1c, stepping 2	*/
201 	{ "CPU CE4110", 110000 },	/* Model 0x1c, stepping 10 Sodaville */
202 	{ "CPU CE4150", 110000 },	/* Model 0x1c, stepping 10	*/
203 	{ "CPU CE4170", 110000 },	/* Model 0x1c, stepping 10	*/
204 };
205 
206 struct tjmax_model {
207 	u8 model;
208 	u8 mask;
209 	int tjmax;
210 };
211 
212 #define ANY 0xff
213 
214 static const struct tjmax_model tjmax_model_table[] = {
215 	{ 0x1c, 10, 100000 },	/* D4xx, K4xx, N4xx, D5xx, K5xx, N5xx */
216 	{ 0x1c, ANY, 90000 },	/* Z5xx, N2xx, possibly others
217 				 * Note: Also matches 230 and 330,
218 				 * which are covered by tjmax_table
219 				 */
220 	{ 0x26, ANY, 90000 },	/* Atom Tunnel Creek (Exx), Lincroft (Z6xx)
221 				 * Note: TjMax for E6xxT is 110C, but CPU type
222 				 * is undetectable by software
223 				 */
224 	{ 0x27, ANY, 90000 },	/* Atom Medfield (Z2460) */
225 	{ 0x35, ANY, 90000 },	/* Atom Clover Trail/Cloverview (Z2760) */
226 	{ 0x36, ANY, 100000 },	/* Atom Cedar Trail/Cedarview (N2xxx, D2xxx) */
227 };
228 
229 static int adjust_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev)
230 {
231 	/* The 100C is default for both mobile and non mobile CPUs */
232 
233 	int tjmax = 100000;
234 	int tjmax_ee = 85000;
235 	int usemsr_ee = 1;
236 	int err;
237 	u32 eax, edx;
238 	int i;
239 
240 	/* explicit tjmax table entries override heuristics */
241 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tjmax_table); i++) {
242 		if (strstr(c->x86_model_id, tjmax_table[i].id))
243 			return tjmax_table[i].tjmax;
244 	}
245 
246 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tjmax_model_table); i++) {
247 		const struct tjmax_model *tm = &tjmax_model_table[i];
248 		if (c->x86_model == tm->model &&
249 		    (tm->mask == ANY || c->x86_mask == tm->mask))
250 			return tm->tjmax;
251 	}
252 
253 	/* Early chips have no MSR for TjMax */
254 
255 	if (c->x86_model == 0xf && c->x86_mask < 4)
256 		usemsr_ee = 0;
257 
258 	if (c->x86_model > 0xe && usemsr_ee) {
259 		u8 platform_id;
260 
261 		/*
262 		 * Now we can detect the mobile CPU using Intel provided table
263 		 * http://softwarecommunity.intel.com/Wiki/Mobility/720.htm
264 		 * For Core2 cores, check MSR 0x17, bit 28 1 = Mobile CPU
265 		 */
266 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0x17, &eax, &edx);
267 		if (err) {
268 			dev_warn(dev,
269 				 "Unable to access MSR 0x17, assuming desktop"
270 				 " CPU\n");
271 			usemsr_ee = 0;
272 		} else if (c->x86_model < 0x17 && !(eax & 0x10000000)) {
273 			/*
274 			 * Trust bit 28 up to Penryn, I could not find any
275 			 * documentation on that; if you happen to know
276 			 * someone at Intel please ask
277 			 */
278 			usemsr_ee = 0;
279 		} else {
280 			/* Platform ID bits 52:50 (EDX starts at bit 32) */
281 			platform_id = (edx >> 18) & 0x7;
282 
283 			/*
284 			 * Mobile Penryn CPU seems to be platform ID 7 or 5
285 			 * (guesswork)
286 			 */
287 			if (c->x86_model == 0x17 &&
288 			    (platform_id == 5 || platform_id == 7)) {
289 				/*
290 				 * If MSR EE bit is set, set it to 90 degrees C,
291 				 * otherwise 105 degrees C
292 				 */
293 				tjmax_ee = 90000;
294 				tjmax = 105000;
295 			}
296 		}
297 	}
298 
299 	if (usemsr_ee) {
300 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, 0xee, &eax, &edx);
301 		if (err) {
302 			dev_warn(dev,
303 				 "Unable to access MSR 0xEE, for Tjmax, left"
304 				 " at default\n");
305 		} else if (eax & 0x40000000) {
306 			tjmax = tjmax_ee;
307 		}
308 	} else if (tjmax == 100000) {
309 		/*
310 		 * If we don't use msr EE it means we are desktop CPU
311 		 * (with exeception of Atom)
312 		 */
313 		dev_warn(dev, "Using relative temperature scale!\n");
314 	}
315 
316 	return tjmax;
317 }
318 
319 static int get_tjmax(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, u32 id, struct device *dev)
320 {
321 	int err;
322 	u32 eax, edx;
323 	u32 val;
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * A new feature of current Intel(R) processors, the
327 	 * IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET contains the TjMax value
328 	 */
329 	err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(id, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET, &eax, &edx);
330 	if (err) {
331 		if (c->x86_model > 0xe && c->x86_model != 0x1c)
332 			dev_warn(dev, "Unable to read TjMax from CPU %u\n", id);
333 	} else {
334 		val = (eax >> 16) & 0xff;
335 		/*
336 		 * If the TjMax is not plausible, an assumption
337 		 * will be used
338 		 */
339 		if (val) {
340 			dev_dbg(dev, "TjMax is %d degrees C\n", val);
341 			return val * 1000;
342 		}
343 	}
344 
345 	if (force_tjmax) {
346 		dev_notice(dev, "TjMax forced to %d degrees C by user\n",
347 			   force_tjmax);
348 		return force_tjmax * 1000;
349 	}
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * An assumption is made for early CPUs and unreadable MSR.
353 	 * NOTE: the calculated value may not be correct.
354 	 */
355 	return adjust_tjmax(c, id, dev);
356 }
357 
358 static int create_name_attr(struct platform_data *pdata,
359 				      struct device *dev)
360 {
361 	sysfs_attr_init(&pdata->name_attr.attr);
362 	pdata->name_attr.attr.name = "name";
363 	pdata->name_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
364 	pdata->name_attr.show = show_name;
365 	return device_create_file(dev, &pdata->name_attr);
366 }
367 
368 static int create_core_attrs(struct temp_data *tdata, struct device *dev,
369 			     int attr_no)
370 {
371 	int err, i;
372 	static ssize_t (*const rd_ptr[TOTAL_ATTRS]) (struct device *dev,
373 			struct device_attribute *devattr, char *buf) = {
374 			show_label, show_crit_alarm, show_temp, show_tjmax,
375 			show_ttarget };
376 	static const char *const names[TOTAL_ATTRS] = {
377 					"temp%d_label", "temp%d_crit_alarm",
378 					"temp%d_input", "temp%d_crit",
379 					"temp%d_max" };
380 
381 	for (i = 0; i < tdata->attr_size; i++) {
382 		snprintf(tdata->attr_name[i], CORETEMP_NAME_LENGTH, names[i],
383 			attr_no);
384 		sysfs_attr_init(&tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr);
385 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr.name = tdata->attr_name[i];
386 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
387 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr.show = rd_ptr[i];
388 		tdata->sd_attrs[i].index = attr_no;
389 		err = device_create_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
390 		if (err)
391 			goto exit_free;
392 	}
393 	return 0;
394 
395 exit_free:
396 	while (--i >= 0)
397 		device_remove_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
398 	return err;
399 }
400 
401 
402 static int chk_ucode_version(unsigned int cpu)
403 {
404 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Check if we have problem with errata AE18 of Core processors:
408 	 * Readings might stop update when processor visited too deep sleep,
409 	 * fixed for stepping D0 (6EC).
410 	 */
411 	if (c->x86_model == 0xe && c->x86_mask < 0xc && c->microcode < 0x39) {
412 		pr_err("Errata AE18 not fixed, update BIOS or microcode of the CPU!\n");
413 		return -ENODEV;
414 	}
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
418 static struct platform_device *coretemp_get_pdev(unsigned int cpu)
419 {
420 	u16 phys_proc_id = TO_PHYS_ID(cpu);
421 	struct pdev_entry *p;
422 
423 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
424 
425 	list_for_each_entry(p, &pdev_list, list)
426 		if (p->phys_proc_id == phys_proc_id) {
427 			mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
428 			return p->pdev;
429 		}
430 
431 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
432 	return NULL;
433 }
434 
435 static struct temp_data *init_temp_data(unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
436 {
437 	struct temp_data *tdata;
438 
439 	tdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct temp_data), GFP_KERNEL);
440 	if (!tdata)
441 		return NULL;
442 
443 	tdata->status_reg = pkg_flag ? MSR_IA32_PACKAGE_THERM_STATUS :
444 							MSR_IA32_THERM_STATUS;
445 	tdata->is_pkg_data = pkg_flag;
446 	tdata->cpu = cpu;
447 	tdata->cpu_core_id = TO_CORE_ID(cpu);
448 	tdata->attr_size = MAX_CORE_ATTRS;
449 	mutex_init(&tdata->update_lock);
450 	return tdata;
451 }
452 
453 static int create_core_data(struct platform_device *pdev, unsigned int cpu,
454 			    int pkg_flag)
455 {
456 	struct temp_data *tdata;
457 	struct platform_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
458 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
459 	u32 eax, edx;
460 	int err, attr_no;
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * Find attr number for sysfs:
464 	 * We map the attr number to core id of the CPU
465 	 * The attr number is always core id + 2
466 	 * The Pkgtemp will always show up as temp1_*, if available
467 	 */
468 	attr_no = pkg_flag ? 1 : TO_ATTR_NO(cpu);
469 
470 	if (attr_no > MAX_CORE_DATA - 1)
471 		return -ERANGE;
472 
473 	/*
474 	 * Provide a single set of attributes for all HT siblings of a core
475 	 * to avoid duplicate sensors (the processor ID and core ID of all
476 	 * HT siblings of a core are the same).
477 	 * Skip if a HT sibling of this core is already registered.
478 	 * This is not an error.
479 	 */
480 	if (pdata->core_data[attr_no] != NULL)
481 		return 0;
482 
483 	tdata = init_temp_data(cpu, pkg_flag);
484 	if (!tdata)
485 		return -ENOMEM;
486 
487 	/* Test if we can access the status register */
488 	err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, tdata->status_reg, &eax, &edx);
489 	if (err)
490 		goto exit_free;
491 
492 	/* We can access status register. Get Critical Temperature */
493 	tdata->tjmax = get_tjmax(c, cpu, &pdev->dev);
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * Read the still undocumented bits 8:15 of IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET.
497 	 * The target temperature is available on older CPUs but not in this
498 	 * register. Atoms don't have the register at all.
499 	 */
500 	if (c->x86_model > 0xe && c->x86_model != 0x1c) {
501 		err = rdmsr_safe_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_IA32_TEMPERATURE_TARGET,
502 					&eax, &edx);
503 		if (!err) {
504 			tdata->ttarget
505 			  = tdata->tjmax - ((eax >> 8) & 0xff) * 1000;
506 			tdata->attr_size++;
507 		}
508 	}
509 
510 	pdata->core_data[attr_no] = tdata;
511 
512 	/* Create sysfs interfaces */
513 	err = create_core_attrs(tdata, &pdev->dev, attr_no);
514 	if (err)
515 		goto exit_free;
516 
517 	return 0;
518 exit_free:
519 	pdata->core_data[attr_no] = NULL;
520 	kfree(tdata);
521 	return err;
522 }
523 
524 static void coretemp_add_core(unsigned int cpu, int pkg_flag)
525 {
526 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
527 	int err;
528 
529 	if (!pdev)
530 		return;
531 
532 	err = create_core_data(pdev, cpu, pkg_flag);
533 	if (err)
534 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Adding Core %u failed\n", cpu);
535 }
536 
537 static void coretemp_remove_core(struct platform_data *pdata,
538 				struct device *dev, int indx)
539 {
540 	int i;
541 	struct temp_data *tdata = pdata->core_data[indx];
542 
543 	/* Remove the sysfs attributes */
544 	for (i = 0; i < tdata->attr_size; i++)
545 		device_remove_file(dev, &tdata->sd_attrs[i].dev_attr);
546 
547 	kfree(pdata->core_data[indx]);
548 	pdata->core_data[indx] = NULL;
549 }
550 
551 static int coretemp_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
552 {
553 	struct platform_data *pdata;
554 	int err;
555 
556 	/* Initialize the per-package data structures */
557 	pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(struct platform_data), GFP_KERNEL);
558 	if (!pdata)
559 		return -ENOMEM;
560 
561 	err = create_name_attr(pdata, &pdev->dev);
562 	if (err)
563 		goto exit_free;
564 
565 	pdata->phys_proc_id = pdev->id;
566 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdata);
567 
568 	pdata->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&pdev->dev);
569 	if (IS_ERR(pdata->hwmon_dev)) {
570 		err = PTR_ERR(pdata->hwmon_dev);
571 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Class registration failed (%d)\n", err);
572 		goto exit_name;
573 	}
574 	return 0;
575 
576 exit_name:
577 	device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &pdata->name_attr);
578 exit_free:
579 	kfree(pdata);
580 	return err;
581 }
582 
583 static int coretemp_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
584 {
585 	struct platform_data *pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
586 	int i;
587 
588 	for (i = MAX_CORE_DATA - 1; i >= 0; --i)
589 		if (pdata->core_data[i])
590 			coretemp_remove_core(pdata, &pdev->dev, i);
591 
592 	device_remove_file(&pdev->dev, &pdata->name_attr);
593 	hwmon_device_unregister(pdata->hwmon_dev);
594 	kfree(pdata);
595 	return 0;
596 }
597 
598 static struct platform_driver coretemp_driver = {
599 	.driver = {
600 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
601 		.name = DRVNAME,
602 	},
603 	.probe = coretemp_probe,
604 	.remove = coretemp_remove,
605 };
606 
607 static int coretemp_device_add(unsigned int cpu)
608 {
609 	int err;
610 	struct platform_device *pdev;
611 	struct pdev_entry *pdev_entry;
612 
613 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
614 
615 	pdev = platform_device_alloc(DRVNAME, TO_PHYS_ID(cpu));
616 	if (!pdev) {
617 		err = -ENOMEM;
618 		pr_err("Device allocation failed\n");
619 		goto exit;
620 	}
621 
622 	pdev_entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pdev_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
623 	if (!pdev_entry) {
624 		err = -ENOMEM;
625 		goto exit_device_put;
626 	}
627 
628 	err = platform_device_add(pdev);
629 	if (err) {
630 		pr_err("Device addition failed (%d)\n", err);
631 		goto exit_device_free;
632 	}
633 
634 	pdev_entry->pdev = pdev;
635 	pdev_entry->phys_proc_id = pdev->id;
636 
637 	list_add_tail(&pdev_entry->list, &pdev_list);
638 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
639 
640 	return 0;
641 
642 exit_device_free:
643 	kfree(pdev_entry);
644 exit_device_put:
645 	platform_device_put(pdev);
646 exit:
647 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
648 	return err;
649 }
650 
651 static void coretemp_device_remove(unsigned int cpu)
652 {
653 	struct pdev_entry *p, *n;
654 	u16 phys_proc_id = TO_PHYS_ID(cpu);
655 
656 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
657 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) {
658 		if (p->phys_proc_id != phys_proc_id)
659 			continue;
660 		platform_device_unregister(p->pdev);
661 		list_del(&p->list);
662 		kfree(p);
663 	}
664 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
665 }
666 
667 static bool is_any_core_online(struct platform_data *pdata)
668 {
669 	int i;
670 
671 	/* Find online cores, except pkgtemp data */
672 	for (i = MAX_CORE_DATA - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
673 		if (pdata->core_data[i] &&
674 			!pdata->core_data[i]->is_pkg_data) {
675 			return true;
676 		}
677 	}
678 	return false;
679 }
680 
681 static void get_core_online(unsigned int cpu)
682 {
683 	struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
684 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
685 	int err;
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * CPUID.06H.EAX[0] indicates whether the CPU has thermal
689 	 * sensors. We check this bit only, all the early CPUs
690 	 * without thermal sensors will be filtered out.
691 	 */
692 	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_DTHERM))
693 		return;
694 
695 	if (!pdev) {
696 		/* Check the microcode version of the CPU */
697 		if (chk_ucode_version(cpu))
698 			return;
699 
700 		/*
701 		 * Alright, we have DTS support.
702 		 * We are bringing the _first_ core in this pkg
703 		 * online. So, initialize per-pkg data structures and
704 		 * then bring this core online.
705 		 */
706 		err = coretemp_device_add(cpu);
707 		if (err)
708 			return;
709 		/*
710 		 * Check whether pkgtemp support is available.
711 		 * If so, add interfaces for pkgtemp.
712 		 */
713 		if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PTS))
714 			coretemp_add_core(cpu, 1);
715 	}
716 	/*
717 	 * Physical CPU device already exists.
718 	 * So, just add interfaces for this core.
719 	 */
720 	coretemp_add_core(cpu, 0);
721 }
722 
723 static void put_core_offline(unsigned int cpu)
724 {
725 	int i, indx;
726 	struct platform_data *pdata;
727 	struct platform_device *pdev = coretemp_get_pdev(cpu);
728 
729 	/* If the physical CPU device does not exist, just return */
730 	if (!pdev)
731 		return;
732 
733 	pdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
734 
735 	indx = TO_ATTR_NO(cpu);
736 
737 	/* The core id is too big, just return */
738 	if (indx > MAX_CORE_DATA - 1)
739 		return;
740 
741 	if (pdata->core_data[indx] && pdata->core_data[indx]->cpu == cpu)
742 		coretemp_remove_core(pdata, &pdev->dev, indx);
743 
744 	/*
745 	 * If a HT sibling of a core is taken offline, but another HT sibling
746 	 * of the same core is still online, register the alternate sibling.
747 	 * This ensures that exactly one set of attributes is provided as long
748 	 * as at least one HT sibling of a core is online.
749 	 */
750 	for_each_sibling(i, cpu) {
751 		if (i != cpu) {
752 			get_core_online(i);
753 			/*
754 			 * Display temperature sensor data for one HT sibling
755 			 * per core only, so abort the loop after one such
756 			 * sibling has been found.
757 			 */
758 			break;
759 		}
760 	}
761 	/*
762 	 * If all cores in this pkg are offline, remove the device.
763 	 * coretemp_device_remove calls unregister_platform_device,
764 	 * which in turn calls coretemp_remove. This removes the
765 	 * pkgtemp entry and does other clean ups.
766 	 */
767 	if (!is_any_core_online(pdata))
768 		coretemp_device_remove(cpu);
769 }
770 
771 static int coretemp_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
772 				 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
773 {
774 	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long) hcpu;
775 
776 	switch (action) {
777 	case CPU_ONLINE:
778 	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED:
779 		get_core_online(cpu);
780 		break;
781 	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE:
782 		put_core_offline(cpu);
783 		break;
784 	}
785 	return NOTIFY_OK;
786 }
787 
788 static struct notifier_block coretemp_cpu_notifier __refdata = {
789 	.notifier_call = coretemp_cpu_callback,
790 };
791 
792 static const struct x86_cpu_id __initconst coretemp_ids[] = {
793 	{ X86_VENDOR_INTEL, X86_FAMILY_ANY, X86_MODEL_ANY, X86_FEATURE_DTHERM },
794 	{}
795 };
796 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(x86cpu, coretemp_ids);
797 
798 static int __init coretemp_init(void)
799 {
800 	int i, err;
801 
802 	/*
803 	 * CPUID.06H.EAX[0] indicates whether the CPU has thermal
804 	 * sensors. We check this bit only, all the early CPUs
805 	 * without thermal sensors will be filtered out.
806 	 */
807 	if (!x86_match_cpu(coretemp_ids))
808 		return -ENODEV;
809 
810 	err = platform_driver_register(&coretemp_driver);
811 	if (err)
812 		goto exit;
813 
814 	get_online_cpus();
815 	for_each_online_cpu(i)
816 		get_core_online(i);
817 
818 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
819 	if (list_empty(&pdev_list)) {
820 		put_online_cpus();
821 		err = -ENODEV;
822 		goto exit_driver_unreg;
823 	}
824 #endif
825 
826 	register_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier);
827 	put_online_cpus();
828 	return 0;
829 
830 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
831 exit_driver_unreg:
832 	platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver);
833 #endif
834 exit:
835 	return err;
836 }
837 
838 static void __exit coretemp_exit(void)
839 {
840 	struct pdev_entry *p, *n;
841 
842 	get_online_cpus();
843 	unregister_hotcpu_notifier(&coretemp_cpu_notifier);
844 	mutex_lock(&pdev_list_mutex);
845 	list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &pdev_list, list) {
846 		platform_device_unregister(p->pdev);
847 		list_del(&p->list);
848 		kfree(p);
849 	}
850 	mutex_unlock(&pdev_list_mutex);
851 	put_online_cpus();
852 	platform_driver_unregister(&coretemp_driver);
853 }
854 
855 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>");
856 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel Core temperature monitor");
857 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
858 
859 module_init(coretemp_init)
860 module_exit(coretemp_exit)
861