xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c (revision 8a10bc9d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
11  * more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15  * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
16  *
17  * Authors:
18  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
19  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
20  *   K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
21  *
22  */
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
24 
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <linux/irq.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/acpi.h>
33 #include <linux/completion.h>
34 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
35 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
36 #include <asm/hyperv.h>
37 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
38 #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
39 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
40 
41 static struct acpi_device  *hv_acpi_dev;
42 
43 static struct tasklet_struct msg_dpc;
44 static struct completion probe_event;
45 static int irq;
46 
47 static int vmbus_exists(void)
48 {
49 	if (hv_acpi_dev == NULL)
50 		return -ENODEV;
51 
52 	return 0;
53 }
54 
55 #define VMBUS_ALIAS_LEN ((sizeof((struct hv_vmbus_device_id *)0)->guid) * 2)
56 static void print_alias_name(struct hv_device *hv_dev, char *alias_name)
57 {
58 	int i;
59 	for (i = 0; i < VMBUS_ALIAS_LEN; i += 2)
60 		sprintf(&alias_name[i], "%02x", hv_dev->dev_type.b[i/2]);
61 }
62 
63 static u8 channel_monitor_group(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
64 {
65 	return (u8)channel->offermsg.monitorid / 32;
66 }
67 
68 static u8 channel_monitor_offset(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
69 {
70 	return (u8)channel->offermsg.monitorid % 32;
71 }
72 
73 static u32 channel_pending(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
74 			   struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_page)
75 {
76 	u8 monitor_group = channel_monitor_group(channel);
77 	return monitor_page->trigger_group[monitor_group].pending;
78 }
79 
80 static u32 channel_latency(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
81 			   struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_page)
82 {
83 	u8 monitor_group = channel_monitor_group(channel);
84 	u8 monitor_offset = channel_monitor_offset(channel);
85 	return monitor_page->latency[monitor_group][monitor_offset];
86 }
87 
88 static u32 channel_conn_id(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
89 			   struct hv_monitor_page *monitor_page)
90 {
91 	u8 monitor_group = channel_monitor_group(channel);
92 	u8 monitor_offset = channel_monitor_offset(channel);
93 	return monitor_page->parameter[monitor_group][monitor_offset].connectionid.u.id;
94 }
95 
96 static ssize_t id_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
97 		       char *buf)
98 {
99 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
100 
101 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
102 		return -ENODEV;
103 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hv_dev->channel->offermsg.child_relid);
104 }
105 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id);
106 
107 static ssize_t state_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
108 			  char *buf)
109 {
110 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
111 
112 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
113 		return -ENODEV;
114 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hv_dev->channel->state);
115 }
116 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(state);
117 
118 static ssize_t monitor_id_show(struct device *dev,
119 			       struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
120 {
121 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
122 
123 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
124 		return -ENODEV;
125 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", hv_dev->channel->offermsg.monitorid);
126 }
127 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(monitor_id);
128 
129 static ssize_t class_id_show(struct device *dev,
130 			       struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
131 {
132 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
133 
134 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
135 		return -ENODEV;
136 	return sprintf(buf, "{%pUl}\n",
137 		       hv_dev->channel->offermsg.offer.if_type.b);
138 }
139 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(class_id);
140 
141 static ssize_t device_id_show(struct device *dev,
142 			      struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
143 {
144 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
145 
146 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
147 		return -ENODEV;
148 	return sprintf(buf, "{%pUl}\n",
149 		       hv_dev->channel->offermsg.offer.if_instance.b);
150 }
151 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device_id);
152 
153 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev,
154 			     struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
155 {
156 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
157 	char alias_name[VMBUS_ALIAS_LEN + 1];
158 
159 	print_alias_name(hv_dev, alias_name);
160 	return sprintf(buf, "vmbus:%s\n", alias_name);
161 }
162 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
163 
164 static ssize_t server_monitor_pending_show(struct device *dev,
165 					   struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
166 					   char *buf)
167 {
168 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
169 
170 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
171 		return -ENODEV;
172 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
173 		       channel_pending(hv_dev->channel,
174 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
175 }
176 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_pending);
177 
178 static ssize_t client_monitor_pending_show(struct device *dev,
179 					   struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
180 					   char *buf)
181 {
182 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
183 
184 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
185 		return -ENODEV;
186 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
187 		       channel_pending(hv_dev->channel,
188 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
189 }
190 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_pending);
191 
192 static ssize_t server_monitor_latency_show(struct device *dev,
193 					   struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
194 					   char *buf)
195 {
196 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
197 
198 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
199 		return -ENODEV;
200 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
201 		       channel_latency(hv_dev->channel,
202 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]));
203 }
204 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_latency);
205 
206 static ssize_t client_monitor_latency_show(struct device *dev,
207 					   struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
208 					   char *buf)
209 {
210 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
211 
212 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
213 		return -ENODEV;
214 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
215 		       channel_latency(hv_dev->channel,
216 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
217 }
218 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_latency);
219 
220 static ssize_t server_monitor_conn_id_show(struct device *dev,
221 					   struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
222 					   char *buf)
223 {
224 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
225 
226 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
227 		return -ENODEV;
228 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
229 		       channel_conn_id(hv_dev->channel,
230 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]));
231 }
232 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(server_monitor_conn_id);
233 
234 static ssize_t client_monitor_conn_id_show(struct device *dev,
235 					   struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
236 					   char *buf)
237 {
238 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
239 
240 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
241 		return -ENODEV;
242 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
243 		       channel_conn_id(hv_dev->channel,
244 				       vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]));
245 }
246 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(client_monitor_conn_id);
247 
248 static ssize_t out_intr_mask_show(struct device *dev,
249 				  struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
250 {
251 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
252 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
253 
254 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
255 		return -ENODEV;
256 	hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound, &outbound);
257 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.current_interrupt_mask);
258 }
259 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_intr_mask);
260 
261 static ssize_t out_read_index_show(struct device *dev,
262 				   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
263 {
264 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
265 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
266 
267 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
268 		return -ENODEV;
269 	hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound, &outbound);
270 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.current_read_index);
271 }
272 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_read_index);
273 
274 static ssize_t out_write_index_show(struct device *dev,
275 				    struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
276 				    char *buf)
277 {
278 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
279 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
280 
281 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
282 		return -ENODEV;
283 	hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound, &outbound);
284 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.current_write_index);
285 }
286 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_write_index);
287 
288 static ssize_t out_read_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev,
289 					 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
290 					 char *buf)
291 {
292 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
293 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
294 
295 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
296 		return -ENODEV;
297 	hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound, &outbound);
298 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.bytes_avail_toread);
299 }
300 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_read_bytes_avail);
301 
302 static ssize_t out_write_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev,
303 					  struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
304 					  char *buf)
305 {
306 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
307 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info outbound;
308 
309 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
310 		return -ENODEV;
311 	hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->outbound, &outbound);
312 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", outbound.bytes_avail_towrite);
313 }
314 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(out_write_bytes_avail);
315 
316 static ssize_t in_intr_mask_show(struct device *dev,
317 				 struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
318 {
319 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
320 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
321 
322 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
323 		return -ENODEV;
324 	hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
325 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.current_interrupt_mask);
326 }
327 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_intr_mask);
328 
329 static ssize_t in_read_index_show(struct device *dev,
330 				  struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
331 {
332 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
333 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
334 
335 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
336 		return -ENODEV;
337 	hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
338 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.current_read_index);
339 }
340 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_read_index);
341 
342 static ssize_t in_write_index_show(struct device *dev,
343 				   struct device_attribute *dev_attr, char *buf)
344 {
345 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
346 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
347 
348 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
349 		return -ENODEV;
350 	hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
351 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.current_write_index);
352 }
353 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_write_index);
354 
355 static ssize_t in_read_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev,
356 					struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
357 					char *buf)
358 {
359 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
360 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
361 
362 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
363 		return -ENODEV;
364 	hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
365 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.bytes_avail_toread);
366 }
367 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_read_bytes_avail);
368 
369 static ssize_t in_write_bytes_avail_show(struct device *dev,
370 					 struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
371 					 char *buf)
372 {
373 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(dev);
374 	struct hv_ring_buffer_debug_info inbound;
375 
376 	if (!hv_dev->channel)
377 		return -ENODEV;
378 	hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&hv_dev->channel->inbound, &inbound);
379 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", inbound.bytes_avail_towrite);
380 }
381 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(in_write_bytes_avail);
382 
383 /* Set up per device attributes in /sys/bus/vmbus/devices/<bus device> */
384 static struct attribute *vmbus_attrs[] = {
385 	&dev_attr_id.attr,
386 	&dev_attr_state.attr,
387 	&dev_attr_monitor_id.attr,
388 	&dev_attr_class_id.attr,
389 	&dev_attr_device_id.attr,
390 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
391 	&dev_attr_server_monitor_pending.attr,
392 	&dev_attr_client_monitor_pending.attr,
393 	&dev_attr_server_monitor_latency.attr,
394 	&dev_attr_client_monitor_latency.attr,
395 	&dev_attr_server_monitor_conn_id.attr,
396 	&dev_attr_client_monitor_conn_id.attr,
397 	&dev_attr_out_intr_mask.attr,
398 	&dev_attr_out_read_index.attr,
399 	&dev_attr_out_write_index.attr,
400 	&dev_attr_out_read_bytes_avail.attr,
401 	&dev_attr_out_write_bytes_avail.attr,
402 	&dev_attr_in_intr_mask.attr,
403 	&dev_attr_in_read_index.attr,
404 	&dev_attr_in_write_index.attr,
405 	&dev_attr_in_read_bytes_avail.attr,
406 	&dev_attr_in_write_bytes_avail.attr,
407 	NULL,
408 };
409 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(vmbus);
410 
411 /*
412  * vmbus_uevent - add uevent for our device
413  *
414  * This routine is invoked when a device is added or removed on the vmbus to
415  * generate a uevent to udev in the userspace. The udev will then look at its
416  * rule and the uevent generated here to load the appropriate driver
417  *
418  * The alias string will be of the form vmbus:guid where guid is the string
419  * representation of the device guid (each byte of the guid will be
420  * represented with two hex characters.
421  */
422 static int vmbus_uevent(struct device *device, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
423 {
424 	struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(device);
425 	int ret;
426 	char alias_name[VMBUS_ALIAS_LEN + 1];
427 
428 	print_alias_name(dev, alias_name);
429 	ret = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=vmbus:%s", alias_name);
430 	return ret;
431 }
432 
433 static uuid_le null_guid;
434 
435 static inline bool is_null_guid(const __u8 *guid)
436 {
437 	if (memcmp(guid, &null_guid, sizeof(uuid_le)))
438 		return false;
439 	return true;
440 }
441 
442 /*
443  * Return a matching hv_vmbus_device_id pointer.
444  * If there is no match, return NULL.
445  */
446 static const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *hv_vmbus_get_id(
447 					const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *id,
448 					__u8 *guid)
449 {
450 	for (; !is_null_guid(id->guid); id++)
451 		if (!memcmp(&id->guid, guid, sizeof(uuid_le)))
452 			return id;
453 
454 	return NULL;
455 }
456 
457 
458 
459 /*
460  * vmbus_match - Attempt to match the specified device to the specified driver
461  */
462 static int vmbus_match(struct device *device, struct device_driver *driver)
463 {
464 	struct hv_driver *drv = drv_to_hv_drv(driver);
465 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(device);
466 
467 	if (hv_vmbus_get_id(drv->id_table, hv_dev->dev_type.b))
468 		return 1;
469 
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 /*
474  * vmbus_probe - Add the new vmbus's child device
475  */
476 static int vmbus_probe(struct device *child_device)
477 {
478 	int ret = 0;
479 	struct hv_driver *drv =
480 			drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver);
481 	struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device);
482 	const struct hv_vmbus_device_id *dev_id;
483 
484 	dev_id = hv_vmbus_get_id(drv->id_table, dev->dev_type.b);
485 	if (drv->probe) {
486 		ret = drv->probe(dev, dev_id);
487 		if (ret != 0)
488 			pr_err("probe failed for device %s (%d)\n",
489 			       dev_name(child_device), ret);
490 
491 	} else {
492 		pr_err("probe not set for driver %s\n",
493 		       dev_name(child_device));
494 		ret = -ENODEV;
495 	}
496 	return ret;
497 }
498 
499 /*
500  * vmbus_remove - Remove a vmbus device
501  */
502 static int vmbus_remove(struct device *child_device)
503 {
504 	struct hv_driver *drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver);
505 	struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device);
506 
507 	if (drv->remove)
508 		drv->remove(dev);
509 	else
510 		pr_err("remove not set for driver %s\n",
511 			dev_name(child_device));
512 
513 	return 0;
514 }
515 
516 
517 /*
518  * vmbus_shutdown - Shutdown a vmbus device
519  */
520 static void vmbus_shutdown(struct device *child_device)
521 {
522 	struct hv_driver *drv;
523 	struct hv_device *dev = device_to_hv_device(child_device);
524 
525 
526 	/* The device may not be attached yet */
527 	if (!child_device->driver)
528 		return;
529 
530 	drv = drv_to_hv_drv(child_device->driver);
531 
532 	if (drv->shutdown)
533 		drv->shutdown(dev);
534 
535 	return;
536 }
537 
538 
539 /*
540  * vmbus_device_release - Final callback release of the vmbus child device
541  */
542 static void vmbus_device_release(struct device *device)
543 {
544 	struct hv_device *hv_dev = device_to_hv_device(device);
545 
546 	kfree(hv_dev);
547 
548 }
549 
550 /* The one and only one */
551 static struct bus_type  hv_bus = {
552 	.name =		"vmbus",
553 	.match =		vmbus_match,
554 	.shutdown =		vmbus_shutdown,
555 	.remove =		vmbus_remove,
556 	.probe =		vmbus_probe,
557 	.uevent =		vmbus_uevent,
558 	.dev_groups =		vmbus_groups,
559 };
560 
561 static const char *driver_name = "hyperv";
562 
563 
564 struct onmessage_work_context {
565 	struct work_struct work;
566 	struct hv_message msg;
567 };
568 
569 static void vmbus_onmessage_work(struct work_struct *work)
570 {
571 	struct onmessage_work_context *ctx;
572 
573 	ctx = container_of(work, struct onmessage_work_context,
574 			   work);
575 	vmbus_onmessage(&ctx->msg);
576 	kfree(ctx);
577 }
578 
579 static void vmbus_on_msg_dpc(unsigned long data)
580 {
581 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
582 	void *page_addr = hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu];
583 	struct hv_message *msg = (struct hv_message *)page_addr +
584 				  VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
585 	struct onmessage_work_context *ctx;
586 
587 	while (1) {
588 		if (msg->header.message_type == HVMSG_NONE) {
589 			/* no msg */
590 			break;
591 		} else {
592 			ctx = kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_ATOMIC);
593 			if (ctx == NULL)
594 				continue;
595 			INIT_WORK(&ctx->work, vmbus_onmessage_work);
596 			memcpy(&ctx->msg, msg, sizeof(*msg));
597 			queue_work(vmbus_connection.work_queue, &ctx->work);
598 		}
599 
600 		msg->header.message_type = HVMSG_NONE;
601 
602 		/*
603 		 * Make sure the write to MessageType (ie set to
604 		 * HVMSG_NONE) happens before we read the
605 		 * MessagePending and EOMing. Otherwise, the EOMing
606 		 * will not deliver any more messages since there is
607 		 * no empty slot
608 		 */
609 		mb();
610 
611 		if (msg->header.message_flags.msg_pending) {
612 			/*
613 			 * This will cause message queue rescan to
614 			 * possibly deliver another msg from the
615 			 * hypervisor
616 			 */
617 			wrmsrl(HV_X64_MSR_EOM, 0);
618 		}
619 	}
620 }
621 
622 static irqreturn_t vmbus_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
623 {
624 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
625 	void *page_addr;
626 	struct hv_message *msg;
627 	union hv_synic_event_flags *event;
628 	bool handled = false;
629 
630 	page_addr = hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu];
631 	if (page_addr == NULL)
632 		return IRQ_NONE;
633 
634 	event = (union hv_synic_event_flags *)page_addr +
635 					 VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
636 	/*
637 	 * Check for events before checking for messages. This is the order
638 	 * in which events and messages are checked in Windows guests on
639 	 * Hyper-V, and the Windows team suggested we do the same.
640 	 */
641 
642 	if ((vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WS2008) ||
643 		(vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WIN7)) {
644 
645 		/* Since we are a child, we only need to check bit 0 */
646 		if (sync_test_and_clear_bit(0,
647 			(unsigned long *) &event->flags32[0])) {
648 			handled = true;
649 		}
650 	} else {
651 		/*
652 		 * Our host is win8 or above. The signaling mechanism
653 		 * has changed and we can directly look at the event page.
654 		 * If bit n is set then we have an interrup on the channel
655 		 * whose id is n.
656 		 */
657 		handled = true;
658 	}
659 
660 	if (handled)
661 		tasklet_schedule(hv_context.event_dpc[cpu]);
662 
663 
664 	page_addr = hv_context.synic_message_page[cpu];
665 	msg = (struct hv_message *)page_addr + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
666 
667 	/* Check if there are actual msgs to be processed */
668 	if (msg->header.message_type != HVMSG_NONE) {
669 		handled = true;
670 		tasklet_schedule(&msg_dpc);
671 	}
672 
673 	if (handled)
674 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
675 	else
676 		return IRQ_NONE;
677 }
678 
679 /*
680  * vmbus interrupt flow handler:
681  * vmbus interrupts can concurrently occur on multiple CPUs and
682  * can be handled concurrently.
683  */
684 
685 static void vmbus_flow_handler(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
686 {
687 	kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
688 
689 	desc->action->handler(irq, desc->action->dev_id);
690 }
691 
692 /*
693  * vmbus_bus_init -Main vmbus driver initialization routine.
694  *
695  * Here, we
696  *	- initialize the vmbus driver context
697  *	- invoke the vmbus hv main init routine
698  *	- get the irq resource
699  *	- retrieve the channel offers
700  */
701 static int vmbus_bus_init(int irq)
702 {
703 	int ret;
704 
705 	/* Hypervisor initialization...setup hypercall page..etc */
706 	ret = hv_init();
707 	if (ret != 0) {
708 		pr_err("Unable to initialize the hypervisor - 0x%x\n", ret);
709 		return ret;
710 	}
711 
712 	tasklet_init(&msg_dpc, vmbus_on_msg_dpc, 0);
713 
714 	ret = bus_register(&hv_bus);
715 	if (ret)
716 		goto err_cleanup;
717 
718 	ret = request_irq(irq, vmbus_isr, 0, driver_name, hv_acpi_dev);
719 
720 	if (ret != 0) {
721 		pr_err("Unable to request IRQ %d\n",
722 			   irq);
723 		goto err_unregister;
724 	}
725 
726 	/*
727 	 * Vmbus interrupts can be handled concurrently on
728 	 * different CPUs. Establish an appropriate interrupt flow
729 	 * handler that can support this model.
730 	 */
731 	irq_set_handler(irq, vmbus_flow_handler);
732 
733 	/*
734 	 * Register our interrupt handler.
735 	 */
736 	hv_register_vmbus_handler(irq, vmbus_isr);
737 
738 	ret = hv_synic_alloc();
739 	if (ret)
740 		goto err_alloc;
741 	/*
742 	 * Initialize the per-cpu interrupt state and
743 	 * connect to the host.
744 	 */
745 	on_each_cpu(hv_synic_init, NULL, 1);
746 	ret = vmbus_connect();
747 	if (ret)
748 		goto err_alloc;
749 
750 	vmbus_request_offers();
751 
752 	return 0;
753 
754 err_alloc:
755 	hv_synic_free();
756 	free_irq(irq, hv_acpi_dev);
757 
758 err_unregister:
759 	bus_unregister(&hv_bus);
760 
761 err_cleanup:
762 	hv_cleanup();
763 
764 	return ret;
765 }
766 
767 /**
768  * __vmbus_child_driver_register - Register a vmbus's driver
769  * @drv: Pointer to driver structure you want to register
770  * @owner: owner module of the drv
771  * @mod_name: module name string
772  *
773  * Registers the given driver with Linux through the 'driver_register()' call
774  * and sets up the hyper-v vmbus handling for this driver.
775  * It will return the state of the 'driver_register()' call.
776  *
777  */
778 int __vmbus_driver_register(struct hv_driver *hv_driver, struct module *owner, const char *mod_name)
779 {
780 	int ret;
781 
782 	pr_info("registering driver %s\n", hv_driver->name);
783 
784 	ret = vmbus_exists();
785 	if (ret < 0)
786 		return ret;
787 
788 	hv_driver->driver.name = hv_driver->name;
789 	hv_driver->driver.owner = owner;
790 	hv_driver->driver.mod_name = mod_name;
791 	hv_driver->driver.bus = &hv_bus;
792 
793 	ret = driver_register(&hv_driver->driver);
794 
795 	return ret;
796 }
797 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__vmbus_driver_register);
798 
799 /**
800  * vmbus_driver_unregister() - Unregister a vmbus's driver
801  * @drv: Pointer to driver structure you want to un-register
802  *
803  * Un-register the given driver that was previous registered with a call to
804  * vmbus_driver_register()
805  */
806 void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver *hv_driver)
807 {
808 	pr_info("unregistering driver %s\n", hv_driver->name);
809 
810 	if (!vmbus_exists())
811 		driver_unregister(&hv_driver->driver);
812 }
813 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_driver_unregister);
814 
815 /*
816  * vmbus_device_create - Creates and registers a new child device
817  * on the vmbus.
818  */
819 struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(uuid_le *type,
820 					    uuid_le *instance,
821 					    struct vmbus_channel *channel)
822 {
823 	struct hv_device *child_device_obj;
824 
825 	child_device_obj = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hv_device), GFP_KERNEL);
826 	if (!child_device_obj) {
827 		pr_err("Unable to allocate device object for child device\n");
828 		return NULL;
829 	}
830 
831 	child_device_obj->channel = channel;
832 	memcpy(&child_device_obj->dev_type, type, sizeof(uuid_le));
833 	memcpy(&child_device_obj->dev_instance, instance,
834 	       sizeof(uuid_le));
835 
836 
837 	return child_device_obj;
838 }
839 
840 /*
841  * vmbus_device_register - Register the child device
842  */
843 int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj)
844 {
845 	int ret = 0;
846 
847 	static atomic_t device_num = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
848 
849 	dev_set_name(&child_device_obj->device, "vmbus_0_%d",
850 		     atomic_inc_return(&device_num));
851 
852 	child_device_obj->device.bus = &hv_bus;
853 	child_device_obj->device.parent = &hv_acpi_dev->dev;
854 	child_device_obj->device.release = vmbus_device_release;
855 
856 	/*
857 	 * Register with the LDM. This will kick off the driver/device
858 	 * binding...which will eventually call vmbus_match() and vmbus_probe()
859 	 */
860 	ret = device_register(&child_device_obj->device);
861 
862 	if (ret)
863 		pr_err("Unable to register child device\n");
864 	else
865 		pr_debug("child device %s registered\n",
866 			dev_name(&child_device_obj->device));
867 
868 	return ret;
869 }
870 
871 /*
872  * vmbus_device_unregister - Remove the specified child device
873  * from the vmbus.
874  */
875 void vmbus_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj)
876 {
877 	pr_debug("child device %s unregistered\n",
878 		dev_name(&device_obj->device));
879 
880 	/*
881 	 * Kick off the process of unregistering the device.
882 	 * This will call vmbus_remove() and eventually vmbus_device_release()
883 	 */
884 	device_unregister(&device_obj->device);
885 }
886 
887 
888 /*
889  * VMBUS is an acpi enumerated device. Get the the IRQ information
890  * from DSDT.
891  */
892 
893 static acpi_status vmbus_walk_resources(struct acpi_resource *res, void *irq)
894 {
895 
896 	if (res->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ) {
897 		struct acpi_resource_irq *irqp;
898 		irqp = &res->data.irq;
899 
900 		*((unsigned int *)irq) = irqp->interrupts[0];
901 	}
902 
903 	return AE_OK;
904 }
905 
906 static int vmbus_acpi_add(struct acpi_device *device)
907 {
908 	acpi_status result;
909 
910 	hv_acpi_dev = device;
911 
912 	result = acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
913 					vmbus_walk_resources, &irq);
914 
915 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(result)) {
916 		complete(&probe_event);
917 		return -ENODEV;
918 	}
919 	complete(&probe_event);
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 static const struct acpi_device_id vmbus_acpi_device_ids[] = {
924 	{"VMBUS", 0},
925 	{"VMBus", 0},
926 	{"", 0},
927 };
928 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, vmbus_acpi_device_ids);
929 
930 static struct acpi_driver vmbus_acpi_driver = {
931 	.name = "vmbus",
932 	.ids = vmbus_acpi_device_ids,
933 	.ops = {
934 		.add = vmbus_acpi_add,
935 	},
936 };
937 
938 static int __init hv_acpi_init(void)
939 {
940 	int ret, t;
941 
942 	if (x86_hyper != &x86_hyper_ms_hyperv)
943 		return -ENODEV;
944 
945 	init_completion(&probe_event);
946 
947 	/*
948 	 * Get irq resources first.
949 	 */
950 
951 	ret = acpi_bus_register_driver(&vmbus_acpi_driver);
952 
953 	if (ret)
954 		return ret;
955 
956 	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&probe_event, 5*HZ);
957 	if (t == 0) {
958 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
959 		goto cleanup;
960 	}
961 
962 	if (irq <= 0) {
963 		ret = -ENODEV;
964 		goto cleanup;
965 	}
966 
967 	ret = vmbus_bus_init(irq);
968 	if (ret)
969 		goto cleanup;
970 
971 	return 0;
972 
973 cleanup:
974 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&vmbus_acpi_driver);
975 	hv_acpi_dev = NULL;
976 	return ret;
977 }
978 
979 static void __exit vmbus_exit(void)
980 {
981 
982 	free_irq(irq, hv_acpi_dev);
983 	vmbus_free_channels();
984 	bus_unregister(&hv_bus);
985 	hv_cleanup();
986 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&vmbus_acpi_driver);
987 }
988 
989 
990 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
991 
992 subsys_initcall(hv_acpi_init);
993 module_exit(vmbus_exit);
994