1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation. 3 * 4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 5 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, 6 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 7 * 8 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT 9 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 10 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for 11 * more details. 12 * 13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 14 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple 15 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. 16 * 17 * Authors: 18 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> 19 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com> 20 * 21 */ 22 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 23 24 #include <linux/kernel.h> 25 #include <linux/mm.h> 26 #include <linux/slab.h> 27 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> 28 #include <linux/hyperv.h> 29 #include <linux/version.h> 30 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 31 #include <linux/clockchips.h> 32 #include <asm/hyperv.h> 33 #include <asm/mshyperv.h> 34 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h" 35 36 /* The one and only */ 37 struct hv_context hv_context = { 38 .synic_initialized = false, 39 }; 40 41 #define HV_TIMER_FREQUENCY (10 * 1000 * 1000) /* 100ns period */ 42 #define HV_MAX_MAX_DELTA_TICKS 0xffffffff 43 #define HV_MIN_DELTA_TICKS 1 44 45 /* 46 * hv_init - Main initialization routine. 47 * 48 * This routine must be called before any other routines in here are called 49 */ 50 int hv_init(void) 51 { 52 if (!hv_is_hypercall_page_setup()) 53 return -ENOTSUPP; 54 55 hv_context.cpu_context = alloc_percpu(struct hv_per_cpu_context); 56 if (!hv_context.cpu_context) 57 return -ENOMEM; 58 59 return 0; 60 } 61 62 /* 63 * hv_post_message - Post a message using the hypervisor message IPC. 64 * 65 * This involves a hypercall. 66 */ 67 int hv_post_message(union hv_connection_id connection_id, 68 enum hv_message_type message_type, 69 void *payload, size_t payload_size) 70 { 71 struct hv_input_post_message *aligned_msg; 72 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu; 73 u64 status; 74 75 if (payload_size > HV_MESSAGE_PAYLOAD_BYTE_COUNT) 76 return -EMSGSIZE; 77 78 hv_cpu = get_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context); 79 aligned_msg = hv_cpu->post_msg_page; 80 aligned_msg->connectionid = connection_id; 81 aligned_msg->reserved = 0; 82 aligned_msg->message_type = message_type; 83 aligned_msg->payload_size = payload_size; 84 memcpy((void *)aligned_msg->payload, payload, payload_size); 85 86 status = hv_do_hypercall(HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE, aligned_msg, NULL); 87 88 /* Preemption must remain disabled until after the hypercall 89 * so some other thread can't get scheduled onto this cpu and 90 * corrupt the per-cpu post_msg_page 91 */ 92 put_cpu_ptr(hv_cpu); 93 94 return status & 0xFFFF; 95 } 96 97 static int hv_ce_set_next_event(unsigned long delta, 98 struct clock_event_device *evt) 99 { 100 u64 current_tick; 101 102 WARN_ON(!clockevent_state_oneshot(evt)); 103 104 current_tick = hyperv_cs->read(NULL); 105 current_tick += delta; 106 hv_init_timer(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT, current_tick); 107 return 0; 108 } 109 110 static int hv_ce_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt) 111 { 112 hv_init_timer(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT, 0); 113 hv_init_timer_config(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG, 0); 114 115 return 0; 116 } 117 118 static int hv_ce_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt) 119 { 120 union hv_timer_config timer_cfg; 121 122 timer_cfg.enable = 1; 123 timer_cfg.auto_enable = 1; 124 timer_cfg.sintx = VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT; 125 hv_init_timer_config(HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG, timer_cfg.as_uint64); 126 127 return 0; 128 } 129 130 static void hv_init_clockevent_device(struct clock_event_device *dev, int cpu) 131 { 132 dev->name = "Hyper-V clockevent"; 133 dev->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT; 134 dev->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu); 135 dev->rating = 1000; 136 /* 137 * Avoid settint dev->owner = THIS_MODULE deliberately as doing so will 138 * result in clockevents_config_and_register() taking additional 139 * references to the hv_vmbus module making it impossible to unload. 140 */ 141 142 dev->set_state_shutdown = hv_ce_shutdown; 143 dev->set_state_oneshot = hv_ce_set_oneshot; 144 dev->set_next_event = hv_ce_set_next_event; 145 } 146 147 148 int hv_synic_alloc(void) 149 { 150 int cpu; 151 152 hv_context.hv_numa_map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cpumask) * nr_node_ids, 153 GFP_ATOMIC); 154 if (hv_context.hv_numa_map == NULL) { 155 pr_err("Unable to allocate NUMA map\n"); 156 goto err; 157 } 158 159 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { 160 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu 161 = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu); 162 163 memset(hv_cpu, 0, sizeof(*hv_cpu)); 164 tasklet_init(&hv_cpu->msg_dpc, 165 vmbus_on_msg_dpc, (unsigned long) hv_cpu); 166 167 hv_cpu->clk_evt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct clock_event_device), 168 GFP_KERNEL); 169 if (hv_cpu->clk_evt == NULL) { 170 pr_err("Unable to allocate clock event device\n"); 171 goto err; 172 } 173 hv_init_clockevent_device(hv_cpu->clk_evt, cpu); 174 175 hv_cpu->synic_message_page = 176 (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); 177 if (hv_cpu->synic_message_page == NULL) { 178 pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC message page\n"); 179 goto err; 180 } 181 182 hv_cpu->synic_event_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); 183 if (hv_cpu->synic_event_page == NULL) { 184 pr_err("Unable to allocate SYNIC event page\n"); 185 goto err; 186 } 187 188 hv_cpu->post_msg_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC); 189 if (hv_cpu->post_msg_page == NULL) { 190 pr_err("Unable to allocate post msg page\n"); 191 goto err; 192 } 193 194 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hv_cpu->chan_list); 195 } 196 197 return 0; 198 err: 199 return -ENOMEM; 200 } 201 202 203 void hv_synic_free(void) 204 { 205 int cpu; 206 207 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { 208 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu 209 = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu); 210 211 if (hv_cpu->synic_event_page) 212 free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->synic_event_page); 213 if (hv_cpu->synic_message_page) 214 free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->synic_message_page); 215 if (hv_cpu->post_msg_page) 216 free_page((unsigned long)hv_cpu->post_msg_page); 217 } 218 219 kfree(hv_context.hv_numa_map); 220 } 221 222 /* 223 * hv_synic_init - Initialize the Synthethic Interrupt Controller. 224 * 225 * If it is already initialized by another entity (ie x2v shim), we need to 226 * retrieve the initialized message and event pages. Otherwise, we create and 227 * initialize the message and event pages. 228 */ 229 int hv_synic_init(unsigned int cpu) 230 { 231 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu 232 = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu); 233 union hv_synic_simp simp; 234 union hv_synic_siefp siefp; 235 union hv_synic_sint shared_sint; 236 union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl; 237 u64 vp_index; 238 239 /* Setup the Synic's message page */ 240 hv_get_simp(simp.as_uint64); 241 simp.simp_enabled = 1; 242 simp.base_simp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_cpu->synic_message_page) 243 >> PAGE_SHIFT; 244 245 hv_set_simp(simp.as_uint64); 246 247 /* Setup the Synic's event page */ 248 hv_get_siefp(siefp.as_uint64); 249 siefp.siefp_enabled = 1; 250 siefp.base_siefp_gpa = virt_to_phys(hv_cpu->synic_event_page) 251 >> PAGE_SHIFT; 252 253 hv_set_siefp(siefp.as_uint64); 254 255 /* Setup the shared SINT. */ 256 hv_get_synint_state(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, 257 shared_sint.as_uint64); 258 259 shared_sint.as_uint64 = 0; 260 shared_sint.vector = HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR; 261 shared_sint.masked = false; 262 if (ms_hyperv.hints & HV_X64_DEPRECATING_AEOI_RECOMMENDED) 263 shared_sint.auto_eoi = false; 264 else 265 shared_sint.auto_eoi = true; 266 267 hv_set_synint_state(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, 268 shared_sint.as_uint64); 269 270 /* Enable the global synic bit */ 271 hv_get_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64); 272 sctrl.enable = 1; 273 274 hv_set_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64); 275 276 hv_context.synic_initialized = true; 277 278 /* 279 * Setup the mapping between Hyper-V's notion 280 * of cpuid and Linux' notion of cpuid. 281 * This array will be indexed using Linux cpuid. 282 */ 283 hv_get_vp_index(vp_index); 284 hv_context.vp_index[cpu] = (u32)vp_index; 285 286 /* 287 * Register the per-cpu clockevent source. 288 */ 289 if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE) 290 clockevents_config_and_register(hv_cpu->clk_evt, 291 HV_TIMER_FREQUENCY, 292 HV_MIN_DELTA_TICKS, 293 HV_MAX_MAX_DELTA_TICKS); 294 return 0; 295 } 296 297 /* 298 * hv_synic_clockevents_cleanup - Cleanup clockevent devices 299 */ 300 void hv_synic_clockevents_cleanup(void) 301 { 302 int cpu; 303 304 if (!(ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE)) 305 return; 306 307 for_each_present_cpu(cpu) { 308 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu 309 = per_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context, cpu); 310 311 clockevents_unbind_device(hv_cpu->clk_evt, cpu); 312 } 313 } 314 315 /* 316 * hv_synic_cleanup - Cleanup routine for hv_synic_init(). 317 */ 318 int hv_synic_cleanup(unsigned int cpu) 319 { 320 union hv_synic_sint shared_sint; 321 union hv_synic_simp simp; 322 union hv_synic_siefp siefp; 323 union hv_synic_scontrol sctrl; 324 struct vmbus_channel *channel, *sc; 325 bool channel_found = false; 326 unsigned long flags; 327 328 if (!hv_context.synic_initialized) 329 return -EFAULT; 330 331 /* 332 * Search for channels which are bound to the CPU we're about to 333 * cleanup. In case we find one and vmbus is still connected we need to 334 * fail, this will effectively prevent CPU offlining. There is no way 335 * we can re-bind channels to different CPUs for now. 336 */ 337 mutex_lock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); 338 list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) { 339 if (channel->target_cpu == cpu) { 340 channel_found = true; 341 break; 342 } 343 spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->lock, flags); 344 list_for_each_entry(sc, &channel->sc_list, sc_list) { 345 if (sc->target_cpu == cpu) { 346 channel_found = true; 347 break; 348 } 349 } 350 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->lock, flags); 351 if (channel_found) 352 break; 353 } 354 mutex_unlock(&vmbus_connection.channel_mutex); 355 356 if (channel_found && vmbus_connection.conn_state == CONNECTED) 357 return -EBUSY; 358 359 /* Turn off clockevent device */ 360 if (ms_hyperv.features & HV_X64_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE) { 361 struct hv_per_cpu_context *hv_cpu 362 = this_cpu_ptr(hv_context.cpu_context); 363 364 clockevents_unbind_device(hv_cpu->clk_evt, cpu); 365 hv_ce_shutdown(hv_cpu->clk_evt); 366 put_cpu_ptr(hv_cpu); 367 } 368 369 hv_get_synint_state(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, 370 shared_sint.as_uint64); 371 372 shared_sint.masked = 1; 373 374 /* Need to correctly cleanup in the case of SMP!!! */ 375 /* Disable the interrupt */ 376 hv_set_synint_state(HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 + VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT, 377 shared_sint.as_uint64); 378 379 hv_get_simp(simp.as_uint64); 380 simp.simp_enabled = 0; 381 simp.base_simp_gpa = 0; 382 383 hv_set_simp(simp.as_uint64); 384 385 hv_get_siefp(siefp.as_uint64); 386 siefp.siefp_enabled = 0; 387 siefp.base_siefp_gpa = 0; 388 389 hv_set_siefp(siefp.as_uint64); 390 391 /* Disable the global synic bit */ 392 hv_get_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64); 393 sctrl.enable = 0; 394 hv_set_synic_state(sctrl.as_uint64); 395 396 return 0; 397 } 398