xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/hv/channel.c (revision e23feb16)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
11  * more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15  * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
16  *
17  * Authors:
18  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
19  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
20  */
21 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/wait.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
30 
31 #include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
32 
33 #define NUM_PAGES_SPANNED(addr, len) \
34 ((PAGE_ALIGN(addr + len) >> PAGE_SHIFT) - (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT))
35 
36 /*
37  * vmbus_setevent- Trigger an event notification on the specified
38  * channel.
39  */
40 static void vmbus_setevent(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
41 {
42 	struct hv_monitor_page *monitorpage;
43 
44 	if (channel->offermsg.monitor_allocated) {
45 		/* Each u32 represents 32 channels */
46 		sync_set_bit(channel->offermsg.child_relid & 31,
47 			(unsigned long *) vmbus_connection.send_int_page +
48 			(channel->offermsg.child_relid >> 5));
49 
50 		monitorpage = vmbus_connection.monitor_pages;
51 		monitorpage++; /* Get the child to parent monitor page */
52 
53 		sync_set_bit(channel->monitor_bit,
54 			(unsigned long *)&monitorpage->trigger_group
55 					[channel->monitor_grp].pending);
56 
57 	} else {
58 		vmbus_set_event(channel);
59 	}
60 }
61 
62 /*
63  * vmbus_get_debug_info -Retrieve various channel debug info
64  */
65 void vmbus_get_debug_info(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
66 			      struct vmbus_channel_debug_info *debuginfo)
67 {
68 	struct hv_monitor_page *monitorpage;
69 	u8 monitor_group = (u8)channel->offermsg.monitorid / 32;
70 	u8 monitor_offset = (u8)channel->offermsg.monitorid % 32;
71 
72 	debuginfo->relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
73 	debuginfo->state = channel->state;
74 	memcpy(&debuginfo->interfacetype,
75 	       &channel->offermsg.offer.if_type, sizeof(uuid_le));
76 	memcpy(&debuginfo->interface_instance,
77 	       &channel->offermsg.offer.if_instance,
78 	       sizeof(uuid_le));
79 
80 	monitorpage = (struct hv_monitor_page *)vmbus_connection.monitor_pages;
81 
82 	debuginfo->monitorid = channel->offermsg.monitorid;
83 
84 	debuginfo->servermonitor_pending =
85 			monitorpage->trigger_group[monitor_group].pending;
86 	debuginfo->servermonitor_latency =
87 			monitorpage->latency[monitor_group][monitor_offset];
88 	debuginfo->servermonitor_connectionid =
89 			monitorpage->parameter[monitor_group]
90 					[monitor_offset].connectionid.u.id;
91 
92 	monitorpage++;
93 
94 	debuginfo->clientmonitor_pending =
95 			monitorpage->trigger_group[monitor_group].pending;
96 	debuginfo->clientmonitor_latency =
97 			monitorpage->latency[monitor_group][monitor_offset];
98 	debuginfo->clientmonitor_connectionid =
99 			monitorpage->parameter[monitor_group]
100 					[monitor_offset].connectionid.u.id;
101 
102 	hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&channel->inbound, &debuginfo->inbound);
103 	hv_ringbuffer_get_debuginfo(&channel->outbound, &debuginfo->outbound);
104 }
105 
106 /*
107  * vmbus_open - Open the specified channel.
108  */
109 int vmbus_open(struct vmbus_channel *newchannel, u32 send_ringbuffer_size,
110 		     u32 recv_ringbuffer_size, void *userdata, u32 userdatalen,
111 		     void (*onchannelcallback)(void *context), void *context)
112 {
113 	struct vmbus_channel_open_channel *open_msg;
114 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *open_info = NULL;
115 	void *in, *out;
116 	unsigned long flags;
117 	int ret, t, err = 0;
118 
119 	spin_lock_irqsave(&newchannel->sc_lock, flags);
120 	if (newchannel->state == CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE) {
121 		newchannel->state = CHANNEL_OPENING_STATE;
122 	} else {
123 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&newchannel->sc_lock, flags);
124 		return -EINVAL;
125 	}
126 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&newchannel->sc_lock, flags);
127 
128 	newchannel->onchannel_callback = onchannelcallback;
129 	newchannel->channel_callback_context = context;
130 
131 	/* Allocate the ring buffer */
132 	out = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO,
133 		get_order(send_ringbuffer_size + recv_ringbuffer_size));
134 
135 	if (!out)
136 		return -ENOMEM;
137 
138 
139 	in = (void *)((unsigned long)out + send_ringbuffer_size);
140 
141 	newchannel->ringbuffer_pages = out;
142 	newchannel->ringbuffer_pagecount = (send_ringbuffer_size +
143 					   recv_ringbuffer_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
144 
145 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_init(
146 		&newchannel->outbound, out, send_ringbuffer_size);
147 
148 	if (ret != 0) {
149 		err = ret;
150 		goto error0;
151 	}
152 
153 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_init(
154 		&newchannel->inbound, in, recv_ringbuffer_size);
155 	if (ret != 0) {
156 		err = ret;
157 		goto error0;
158 	}
159 
160 
161 	/* Establish the gpadl for the ring buffer */
162 	newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle = 0;
163 
164 	ret = vmbus_establish_gpadl(newchannel,
165 					 newchannel->outbound.ring_buffer,
166 					 send_ringbuffer_size +
167 					 recv_ringbuffer_size,
168 					 &newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle);
169 
170 	if (ret != 0) {
171 		err = ret;
172 		goto error0;
173 	}
174 
175 	/* Create and init the channel open message */
176 	open_info = kmalloc(sizeof(*open_info) +
177 			   sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_open_channel),
178 			   GFP_KERNEL);
179 	if (!open_info) {
180 		err = -ENOMEM;
181 		goto error0;
182 	}
183 
184 	init_completion(&open_info->waitevent);
185 
186 	open_msg = (struct vmbus_channel_open_channel *)open_info->msg;
187 	open_msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_OPENCHANNEL;
188 	open_msg->openid = newchannel->offermsg.child_relid;
189 	open_msg->child_relid = newchannel->offermsg.child_relid;
190 	open_msg->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle = newchannel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle;
191 	open_msg->downstream_ringbuffer_pageoffset = send_ringbuffer_size >>
192 						  PAGE_SHIFT;
193 	open_msg->target_vp = newchannel->target_vp;
194 
195 	if (userdatalen > MAX_USER_DEFINED_BYTES) {
196 		err = -EINVAL;
197 		goto error0;
198 	}
199 
200 	if (userdatalen)
201 		memcpy(open_msg->userdata, userdata, userdatalen);
202 
203 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
204 	list_add_tail(&open_info->msglistentry,
205 		      &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
206 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
207 
208 	ret = vmbus_post_msg(open_msg,
209 			       sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_open_channel));
210 
211 	if (ret != 0)
212 		goto error1;
213 
214 	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&open_info->waitevent, 5*HZ);
215 	if (t == 0) {
216 		err = -ETIMEDOUT;
217 		goto error1;
218 	}
219 
220 
221 	if (open_info->response.open_result.status)
222 		err = open_info->response.open_result.status;
223 
224 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
225 	list_del(&open_info->msglistentry);
226 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
227 
228 	if (err == 0)
229 		newchannel->state = CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE;
230 
231 	kfree(open_info);
232 	return err;
233 
234 error1:
235 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
236 	list_del(&open_info->msglistentry);
237 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
238 
239 error0:
240 	free_pages((unsigned long)out,
241 		get_order(send_ringbuffer_size + recv_ringbuffer_size));
242 	kfree(open_info);
243 	return err;
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_open);
246 
247 /*
248  * create_gpadl_header - Creates a gpadl for the specified buffer
249  */
250 static int create_gpadl_header(void *kbuffer, u32 size,
251 					 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo **msginfo,
252 					 u32 *messagecount)
253 {
254 	int i;
255 	int pagecount;
256 	unsigned long long pfn;
257 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *gpadl_header;
258 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *gpadl_body;
259 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msgheader;
260 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msgbody = NULL;
261 	u32 msgsize;
262 
263 	int pfnsum, pfncount, pfnleft, pfncurr, pfnsize;
264 
265 	pagecount = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
266 	pfn = virt_to_phys(kbuffer) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
267 
268 	/* do we need a gpadl body msg */
269 	pfnsize = MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE -
270 		  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header) -
271 		  sizeof(struct gpa_range);
272 	pfncount = pfnsize / sizeof(u64);
273 
274 	if (pagecount > pfncount) {
275 		/* we need a gpadl body */
276 		/* fill in the header */
277 		msgsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo) +
278 			  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header) +
279 			  sizeof(struct gpa_range) + pfncount * sizeof(u64);
280 		msgheader =  kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);
281 		if (!msgheader)
282 			goto nomem;
283 
284 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&msgheader->submsglist);
285 		msgheader->msgsize = msgsize;
286 
287 		gpadl_header = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *)
288 			msgheader->msg;
289 		gpadl_header->rangecount = 1;
290 		gpadl_header->range_buflen = sizeof(struct gpa_range) +
291 					 pagecount * sizeof(u64);
292 		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_offset = 0;
293 		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_count = size;
294 		for (i = 0; i < pfncount; i++)
295 			gpadl_header->range[0].pfn_array[i] = pfn+i;
296 		*msginfo = msgheader;
297 		*messagecount = 1;
298 
299 		pfnsum = pfncount;
300 		pfnleft = pagecount - pfncount;
301 
302 		/* how many pfns can we fit */
303 		pfnsize = MAX_SIZE_CHANNEL_MESSAGE -
304 			  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body);
305 		pfncount = pfnsize / sizeof(u64);
306 
307 		/* fill in the body */
308 		while (pfnleft) {
309 			if (pfnleft > pfncount)
310 				pfncurr = pfncount;
311 			else
312 				pfncurr = pfnleft;
313 
314 			msgsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo) +
315 				  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body) +
316 				  pfncurr * sizeof(u64);
317 			msgbody = kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);
318 
319 			if (!msgbody) {
320 				struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *pos = NULL;
321 				struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *tmp = NULL;
322 				/*
323 				 * Free up all the allocated messages.
324 				 */
325 				list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp,
326 					&msgheader->submsglist,
327 					msglistentry) {
328 
329 					list_del(&pos->msglistentry);
330 					kfree(pos);
331 				}
332 
333 				goto nomem;
334 			}
335 
336 			msgbody->msgsize = msgsize;
337 			(*messagecount)++;
338 			gpadl_body =
339 				(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *)msgbody->msg;
340 
341 			/*
342 			 * Gpadl is u32 and we are using a pointer which could
343 			 * be 64-bit
344 			 * This is governed by the guest/host protocol and
345 			 * so the hypervisor gurantees that this is ok.
346 			 */
347 			for (i = 0; i < pfncurr; i++)
348 				gpadl_body->pfn[i] = pfn + pfnsum + i;
349 
350 			/* add to msg header */
351 			list_add_tail(&msgbody->msglistentry,
352 				      &msgheader->submsglist);
353 			pfnsum += pfncurr;
354 			pfnleft -= pfncurr;
355 		}
356 	} else {
357 		/* everything fits in a header */
358 		msgsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo) +
359 			  sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header) +
360 			  sizeof(struct gpa_range) + pagecount * sizeof(u64);
361 		msgheader = kzalloc(msgsize, GFP_KERNEL);
362 		if (msgheader == NULL)
363 			goto nomem;
364 		msgheader->msgsize = msgsize;
365 
366 		gpadl_header = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *)
367 			msgheader->msg;
368 		gpadl_header->rangecount = 1;
369 		gpadl_header->range_buflen = sizeof(struct gpa_range) +
370 					 pagecount * sizeof(u64);
371 		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_offset = 0;
372 		gpadl_header->range[0].byte_count = size;
373 		for (i = 0; i < pagecount; i++)
374 			gpadl_header->range[0].pfn_array[i] = pfn+i;
375 
376 		*msginfo = msgheader;
377 		*messagecount = 1;
378 	}
379 
380 	return 0;
381 nomem:
382 	kfree(msgheader);
383 	kfree(msgbody);
384 	return -ENOMEM;
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * vmbus_establish_gpadl - Estabish a GPADL for the specified buffer
389  *
390  * @channel: a channel
391  * @kbuffer: from kmalloc
392  * @size: page-size multiple
393  * @gpadl_handle: some funky thing
394  */
395 int vmbus_establish_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *kbuffer,
396 			       u32 size, u32 *gpadl_handle)
397 {
398 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *gpadlmsg;
399 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *gpadl_body;
400 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo = NULL;
401 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *submsginfo;
402 	u32 msgcount;
403 	struct list_head *curr;
404 	u32 next_gpadl_handle;
405 	unsigned long flags;
406 	int ret = 0;
407 	int t;
408 
409 	next_gpadl_handle = atomic_read(&vmbus_connection.next_gpadl_handle);
410 	atomic_inc(&vmbus_connection.next_gpadl_handle);
411 
412 	ret = create_gpadl_header(kbuffer, size, &msginfo, &msgcount);
413 	if (ret)
414 		return ret;
415 
416 	init_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
417 
418 	gpadlmsg = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_header *)msginfo->msg;
419 	gpadlmsg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_GPADL_HEADER;
420 	gpadlmsg->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
421 	gpadlmsg->gpadl = next_gpadl_handle;
422 
423 
424 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
425 	list_add_tail(&msginfo->msglistentry,
426 		      &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
427 
428 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
429 
430 	ret = vmbus_post_msg(gpadlmsg, msginfo->msgsize -
431 			       sizeof(*msginfo));
432 	if (ret != 0)
433 		goto cleanup;
434 
435 	if (msgcount > 1) {
436 		list_for_each(curr, &msginfo->submsglist) {
437 
438 			submsginfo = (struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *)curr;
439 			gpadl_body =
440 			     (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_body *)submsginfo->msg;
441 
442 			gpadl_body->header.msgtype =
443 				CHANNELMSG_GPADL_BODY;
444 			gpadl_body->gpadl = next_gpadl_handle;
445 
446 			ret = vmbus_post_msg(gpadl_body,
447 					       submsginfo->msgsize -
448 					       sizeof(*submsginfo));
449 			if (ret != 0)
450 				goto cleanup;
451 
452 		}
453 	}
454 	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&msginfo->waitevent, 5*HZ);
455 	BUG_ON(t == 0);
456 
457 
458 	/* At this point, we received the gpadl created msg */
459 	*gpadl_handle = gpadlmsg->gpadl;
460 
461 cleanup:
462 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
463 	list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry);
464 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
465 
466 	kfree(msginfo);
467 	return ret;
468 }
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_establish_gpadl);
470 
471 /*
472  * vmbus_teardown_gpadl -Teardown the specified GPADL handle
473  */
474 int vmbus_teardown_gpadl(struct vmbus_channel *channel, u32 gpadl_handle)
475 {
476 	struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown *msg;
477 	struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *info;
478 	unsigned long flags;
479 	int ret, t;
480 
481 	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info) +
482 		       sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown), GFP_KERNEL);
483 	if (!info)
484 		return -ENOMEM;
485 
486 	init_completion(&info->waitevent);
487 
488 	msg = (struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown *)info->msg;
489 
490 	msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_GPADL_TEARDOWN;
491 	msg->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
492 	msg->gpadl = gpadl_handle;
493 
494 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
495 	list_add_tail(&info->msglistentry,
496 		      &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
497 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
498 	ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg,
499 			       sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_gpadl_teardown));
500 
501 	BUG_ON(ret != 0);
502 	t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&info->waitevent, 5*HZ);
503 	BUG_ON(t == 0);
504 
505 	/* Received a torndown response */
506 	spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
507 	list_del(&info->msglistentry);
508 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
509 
510 	kfree(info);
511 	return ret;
512 }
513 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_teardown_gpadl);
514 
515 static void vmbus_close_internal(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
516 {
517 	struct vmbus_channel_close_channel *msg;
518 	int ret;
519 	unsigned long flags;
520 
521 	channel->state = CHANNEL_OPEN_STATE;
522 	channel->sc_creation_callback = NULL;
523 	/* Stop callback and cancel the timer asap */
524 	spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->inbound_lock, flags);
525 	channel->onchannel_callback = NULL;
526 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->inbound_lock, flags);
527 
528 	/* Send a closing message */
529 
530 	msg = &channel->close_msg.msg;
531 
532 	msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_CLOSECHANNEL;
533 	msg->child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
534 
535 	ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg, sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_close_channel));
536 
537 	BUG_ON(ret != 0);
538 	/* Tear down the gpadl for the channel's ring buffer */
539 	if (channel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle)
540 		vmbus_teardown_gpadl(channel,
541 					  channel->ringbuffer_gpadlhandle);
542 
543 	/* Cleanup the ring buffers for this channel */
544 	hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(&channel->outbound);
545 	hv_ringbuffer_cleanup(&channel->inbound);
546 
547 	free_pages((unsigned long)channel->ringbuffer_pages,
548 		get_order(channel->ringbuffer_pagecount * PAGE_SIZE));
549 
550 
551 }
552 
553 /*
554  * vmbus_close - Close the specified channel
555  */
556 void vmbus_close(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
557 {
558 	struct list_head *cur, *tmp;
559 	struct vmbus_channel *cur_channel;
560 
561 	if (channel->primary_channel != NULL) {
562 		/*
563 		 * We will only close sub-channels when
564 		 * the primary is closed.
565 		 */
566 		return;
567 	}
568 	/*
569 	 * Close all the sub-channels first and then close the
570 	 * primary channel.
571 	 */
572 	list_for_each_safe(cur, tmp, &channel->sc_list) {
573 		cur_channel = list_entry(cur, struct vmbus_channel, sc_list);
574 		if (cur_channel->state != CHANNEL_OPENED_STATE)
575 			continue;
576 		vmbus_close_internal(cur_channel);
577 	}
578 	/*
579 	 * Now close the primary.
580 	 */
581 	vmbus_close_internal(channel);
582 }
583 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_close);
584 
585 /**
586  * vmbus_sendpacket() - Send the specified buffer on the given channel
587  * @channel: Pointer to vmbus_channel structure.
588  * @buffer: Pointer to the buffer you want to receive the data into.
589  * @bufferlen: Maximum size of what the the buffer will hold
590  * @requestid: Identifier of the request
591  * @type: Type of packet that is being send e.g. negotiate, time
592  * packet etc.
593  *
594  * Sends data in @buffer directly to hyper-v via the vmbus
595  * This will send the data unparsed to hyper-v.
596  *
597  * Mainly used by Hyper-V drivers.
598  */
599 int vmbus_sendpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel, const void *buffer,
600 			   u32 bufferlen, u64 requestid,
601 			   enum vmbus_packet_type type, u32 flags)
602 {
603 	struct vmpacket_descriptor desc;
604 	u32 packetlen = sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor) + bufferlen;
605 	u32 packetlen_aligned = ALIGN(packetlen, sizeof(u64));
606 	struct scatterlist bufferlist[3];
607 	u64 aligned_data = 0;
608 	int ret;
609 	bool signal = false;
610 
611 
612 	/* Setup the descriptor */
613 	desc.type = type; /* VmbusPacketTypeDataInBand; */
614 	desc.flags = flags; /* VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED; */
615 	/* in 8-bytes granularity */
616 	desc.offset8 = sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor) >> 3;
617 	desc.len8 = (u16)(packetlen_aligned >> 3);
618 	desc.trans_id = requestid;
619 
620 	sg_init_table(bufferlist, 3);
621 	sg_set_buf(&bufferlist[0], &desc, sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor));
622 	sg_set_buf(&bufferlist[1], buffer, bufferlen);
623 	sg_set_buf(&bufferlist[2], &aligned_data,
624 		   packetlen_aligned - packetlen);
625 
626 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_write(&channel->outbound, bufferlist, 3, &signal);
627 
628 	if (ret == 0 && signal)
629 		vmbus_setevent(channel);
630 
631 	return ret;
632 }
633 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmbus_sendpacket);
634 
635 /*
636  * vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer - Send a range of single-page buffer
637  * packets using a GPADL Direct packet type.
638  */
639 int vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
640 				     struct hv_page_buffer pagebuffers[],
641 				     u32 pagecount, void *buffer, u32 bufferlen,
642 				     u64 requestid)
643 {
644 	int ret;
645 	int i;
646 	struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer desc;
647 	u32 descsize;
648 	u32 packetlen;
649 	u32 packetlen_aligned;
650 	struct scatterlist bufferlist[3];
651 	u64 aligned_data = 0;
652 	bool signal = false;
653 
654 	if (pagecount > MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT)
655 		return -EINVAL;
656 
657 
658 	/*
659 	 * Adjust the size down since vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer is the
660 	 * largest size we support
661 	 */
662 	descsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_packet_page_buffer) -
663 			  ((MAX_PAGE_BUFFER_COUNT - pagecount) *
664 			  sizeof(struct hv_page_buffer));
665 	packetlen = descsize + bufferlen;
666 	packetlen_aligned = ALIGN(packetlen, sizeof(u64));
667 
668 	/* Setup the descriptor */
669 	desc.type = VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT;
670 	desc.flags = VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED;
671 	desc.dataoffset8 = descsize >> 3; /* in 8-bytes grandularity */
672 	desc.length8 = (u16)(packetlen_aligned >> 3);
673 	desc.transactionid = requestid;
674 	desc.rangecount = pagecount;
675 
676 	for (i = 0; i < pagecount; i++) {
677 		desc.range[i].len = pagebuffers[i].len;
678 		desc.range[i].offset = pagebuffers[i].offset;
679 		desc.range[i].pfn	 = pagebuffers[i].pfn;
680 	}
681 
682 	sg_init_table(bufferlist, 3);
683 	sg_set_buf(&bufferlist[0], &desc, descsize);
684 	sg_set_buf(&bufferlist[1], buffer, bufferlen);
685 	sg_set_buf(&bufferlist[2], &aligned_data,
686 		packetlen_aligned - packetlen);
687 
688 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_write(&channel->outbound, bufferlist, 3, &signal);
689 
690 	if (ret == 0 && signal)
691 		vmbus_setevent(channel);
692 
693 	return ret;
694 }
695 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer);
696 
697 /*
698  * vmbus_sendpacket_multipagebuffer - Send a multi-page buffer packet
699  * using a GPADL Direct packet type.
700  */
701 int vmbus_sendpacket_multipagebuffer(struct vmbus_channel *channel,
702 				struct hv_multipage_buffer *multi_pagebuffer,
703 				void *buffer, u32 bufferlen, u64 requestid)
704 {
705 	int ret;
706 	struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer desc;
707 	u32 descsize;
708 	u32 packetlen;
709 	u32 packetlen_aligned;
710 	struct scatterlist bufferlist[3];
711 	u64 aligned_data = 0;
712 	bool signal = false;
713 	u32 pfncount = NUM_PAGES_SPANNED(multi_pagebuffer->offset,
714 					 multi_pagebuffer->len);
715 
716 
717 	if ((pfncount < 0) || (pfncount > MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT))
718 		return -EINVAL;
719 
720 	/*
721 	 * Adjust the size down since vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer is
722 	 * the largest size we support
723 	 */
724 	descsize = sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_packet_multipage_buffer) -
725 			  ((MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT - pfncount) *
726 			  sizeof(u64));
727 	packetlen = descsize + bufferlen;
728 	packetlen_aligned = ALIGN(packetlen, sizeof(u64));
729 
730 
731 	/* Setup the descriptor */
732 	desc.type = VM_PKT_DATA_USING_GPA_DIRECT;
733 	desc.flags = VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED;
734 	desc.dataoffset8 = descsize >> 3; /* in 8-bytes grandularity */
735 	desc.length8 = (u16)(packetlen_aligned >> 3);
736 	desc.transactionid = requestid;
737 	desc.rangecount = 1;
738 
739 	desc.range.len = multi_pagebuffer->len;
740 	desc.range.offset = multi_pagebuffer->offset;
741 
742 	memcpy(desc.range.pfn_array, multi_pagebuffer->pfn_array,
743 	       pfncount * sizeof(u64));
744 
745 	sg_init_table(bufferlist, 3);
746 	sg_set_buf(&bufferlist[0], &desc, descsize);
747 	sg_set_buf(&bufferlist[1], buffer, bufferlen);
748 	sg_set_buf(&bufferlist[2], &aligned_data,
749 		packetlen_aligned - packetlen);
750 
751 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_write(&channel->outbound, bufferlist, 3, &signal);
752 
753 	if (ret == 0 && signal)
754 		vmbus_setevent(channel);
755 
756 	return ret;
757 }
758 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_sendpacket_multipagebuffer);
759 
760 /**
761  * vmbus_recvpacket() - Retrieve the user packet on the specified channel
762  * @channel: Pointer to vmbus_channel structure.
763  * @buffer: Pointer to the buffer you want to receive the data into.
764  * @bufferlen: Maximum size of what the the buffer will hold
765  * @buffer_actual_len: The actual size of the data after it was received
766  * @requestid: Identifier of the request
767  *
768  * Receives directly from the hyper-v vmbus and puts the data it received
769  * into Buffer. This will receive the data unparsed from hyper-v.
770  *
771  * Mainly used by Hyper-V drivers.
772  */
773 int vmbus_recvpacket(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
774 			u32 bufferlen, u32 *buffer_actual_len, u64 *requestid)
775 {
776 	struct vmpacket_descriptor desc;
777 	u32 packetlen;
778 	u32 userlen;
779 	int ret;
780 	bool signal = false;
781 
782 	*buffer_actual_len = 0;
783 	*requestid = 0;
784 
785 
786 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_peek(&channel->inbound, &desc,
787 			     sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor));
788 	if (ret != 0)
789 		return 0;
790 
791 	packetlen = desc.len8 << 3;
792 	userlen = packetlen - (desc.offset8 << 3);
793 
794 	*buffer_actual_len = userlen;
795 
796 	if (userlen > bufferlen) {
797 
798 		pr_err("Buffer too small - got %d needs %d\n",
799 			   bufferlen, userlen);
800 		return -ETOOSMALL;
801 	}
802 
803 	*requestid = desc.trans_id;
804 
805 	/* Copy over the packet to the user buffer */
806 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_read(&channel->inbound, buffer, userlen,
807 			     (desc.offset8 << 3), &signal);
808 
809 	if (signal)
810 		vmbus_setevent(channel);
811 
812 	return 0;
813 }
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmbus_recvpacket);
815 
816 /*
817  * vmbus_recvpacket_raw - Retrieve the raw packet on the specified channel
818  */
819 int vmbus_recvpacket_raw(struct vmbus_channel *channel, void *buffer,
820 			      u32 bufferlen, u32 *buffer_actual_len,
821 			      u64 *requestid)
822 {
823 	struct vmpacket_descriptor desc;
824 	u32 packetlen;
825 	int ret;
826 	bool signal = false;
827 
828 	*buffer_actual_len = 0;
829 	*requestid = 0;
830 
831 
832 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_peek(&channel->inbound, &desc,
833 			     sizeof(struct vmpacket_descriptor));
834 	if (ret != 0)
835 		return 0;
836 
837 
838 	packetlen = desc.len8 << 3;
839 
840 	*buffer_actual_len = packetlen;
841 
842 	if (packetlen > bufferlen) {
843 		pr_err("Buffer too small - needed %d bytes but "
844 			"got space for only %d bytes\n",
845 			packetlen, bufferlen);
846 		return -ENOBUFS;
847 	}
848 
849 	*requestid = desc.trans_id;
850 
851 	/* Copy over the entire packet to the user buffer */
852 	ret = hv_ringbuffer_read(&channel->inbound, buffer, packetlen, 0,
853 				 &signal);
854 
855 	if (signal)
856 		vmbus_setevent(channel);
857 
858 	return 0;
859 }
860 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_recvpacket_raw);
861