xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/hsi/clients/hsi_char.c (revision 35267cea)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * HSI character device driver, implements the character device
4  * interface.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Contact: Andras Domokos <andras.domokos@nokia.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/atomic.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/mutex.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
21 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
22 #include <linux/wait.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/device.h>
26 #include <linux/cdev.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
28 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
29 #include <linux/stat.h>
30 #include <linux/hsi/hsi.h>
31 #include <linux/hsi/hsi_char.h>
32 
33 #define HSC_DEVS		16 /* Num of channels */
34 #define HSC_MSGS		4
35 
36 #define HSC_RXBREAK		0
37 
38 #define HSC_ID_BITS		6
39 #define HSC_PORT_ID_BITS	4
40 #define HSC_ID_MASK		3
41 #define HSC_PORT_ID_MASK	3
42 #define HSC_CH_MASK		0xf
43 
44 /*
45  * We support up to 4 controllers that can have up to 4
46  * ports, which should currently be more than enough.
47  */
48 #define HSC_BASEMINOR(id, port_id) \
49 		((((id) & HSC_ID_MASK) << HSC_ID_BITS) | \
50 		(((port_id) & HSC_PORT_ID_MASK) << HSC_PORT_ID_BITS))
51 
52 enum {
53 	HSC_CH_OPEN,
54 	HSC_CH_READ,
55 	HSC_CH_WRITE,
56 	HSC_CH_WLINE,
57 };
58 
59 enum {
60 	HSC_RX,
61 	HSC_TX,
62 };
63 
64 struct hsc_client_data;
65 /**
66  * struct hsc_channel - hsi_char internal channel data
67  * @ch: channel number
68  * @flags: Keeps state of the channel (open/close, reading, writing)
69  * @free_msgs_list: List of free HSI messages/requests
70  * @rx_msgs_queue: List of pending RX requests
71  * @tx_msgs_queue: List of pending TX requests
72  * @lock: Serialize access to the lists
73  * @cl: reference to the associated hsi_client
74  * @cl_data: reference to the client data that this channels belongs to
75  * @rx_wait: RX requests wait queue
76  * @tx_wait: TX requests wait queue
77  */
78 struct hsc_channel {
79 	unsigned int		ch;
80 	unsigned long		flags;
81 	struct list_head	free_msgs_list;
82 	struct list_head	rx_msgs_queue;
83 	struct list_head	tx_msgs_queue;
84 	spinlock_t		lock;
85 	struct hsi_client	*cl;
86 	struct hsc_client_data *cl_data;
87 	wait_queue_head_t	rx_wait;
88 	wait_queue_head_t	tx_wait;
89 };
90 
91 /**
92  * struct hsc_client_data - hsi_char internal client data
93  * @cdev: Characther device associated to the hsi_client
94  * @lock: Lock to serialize open/close access
95  * @flags: Keeps track of port state (rx hwbreak armed)
96  * @usecnt: Use count for claiming the HSI port (mutex protected)
97  * @cl: Referece to the HSI client
98  * @channels: Array of channels accessible by the client
99  */
100 struct hsc_client_data {
101 	struct cdev		cdev;
102 	struct mutex		lock;
103 	unsigned long		flags;
104 	unsigned int		usecnt;
105 	struct hsi_client	*cl;
106 	struct hsc_channel	channels[HSC_DEVS];
107 };
108 
109 /* Stores the major number dynamically allocated for hsi_char */
110 static unsigned int hsc_major;
111 /* Maximum buffer size that hsi_char will accept from userspace */
112 static unsigned int max_data_size = 0x1000;
113 module_param(max_data_size, uint, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_data_size, "max read/write data size [4,8..65536] (^2)");
115 
116 static void hsc_add_tail(struct hsc_channel *channel, struct hsi_msg *msg,
117 							struct list_head *queue)
118 {
119 	unsigned long flags;
120 
121 	spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->lock, flags);
122 	list_add_tail(&msg->link, queue);
123 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->lock, flags);
124 }
125 
126 static struct hsi_msg *hsc_get_first_msg(struct hsc_channel *channel,
127 							struct list_head *queue)
128 {
129 	struct hsi_msg *msg = NULL;
130 	unsigned long flags;
131 
132 	spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->lock, flags);
133 
134 	if (list_empty(queue))
135 		goto out;
136 
137 	msg = list_first_entry(queue, struct hsi_msg, link);
138 	list_del(&msg->link);
139 out:
140 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->lock, flags);
141 
142 	return msg;
143 }
144 
145 static inline void hsc_msg_free(struct hsi_msg *msg)
146 {
147 	kfree(sg_virt(msg->sgt.sgl));
148 	hsi_free_msg(msg);
149 }
150 
151 static void hsc_free_list(struct list_head *list)
152 {
153 	struct hsi_msg *msg, *tmp;
154 
155 	list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, tmp, list, link) {
156 		list_del(&msg->link);
157 		hsc_msg_free(msg);
158 	}
159 }
160 
161 static void hsc_reset_list(struct hsc_channel *channel, struct list_head *l)
162 {
163 	unsigned long flags;
164 	LIST_HEAD(list);
165 
166 	spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->lock, flags);
167 	list_splice_init(l, &list);
168 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->lock, flags);
169 
170 	hsc_free_list(&list);
171 }
172 
173 static inline struct hsi_msg *hsc_msg_alloc(unsigned int alloc_size)
174 {
175 	struct hsi_msg *msg;
176 	void *buf;
177 
178 	msg = hsi_alloc_msg(1, GFP_KERNEL);
179 	if (!msg)
180 		goto out;
181 	buf = kmalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
182 	if (!buf) {
183 		hsi_free_msg(msg);
184 		goto out;
185 	}
186 	sg_init_one(msg->sgt.sgl, buf, alloc_size);
187 	/* Ignore false positive, due to sg pointer handling */
188 	kmemleak_ignore(buf);
189 
190 	return msg;
191 out:
192 	return NULL;
193 }
194 
195 static inline int hsc_msgs_alloc(struct hsc_channel *channel)
196 {
197 	struct hsi_msg *msg;
198 	int i;
199 
200 	for (i = 0; i < HSC_MSGS; i++) {
201 		msg = hsc_msg_alloc(max_data_size);
202 		if (!msg)
203 			goto out;
204 		msg->channel = channel->ch;
205 		list_add_tail(&msg->link, &channel->free_msgs_list);
206 	}
207 
208 	return 0;
209 out:
210 	hsc_free_list(&channel->free_msgs_list);
211 
212 	return -ENOMEM;
213 }
214 
215 static inline unsigned int hsc_msg_len_get(struct hsi_msg *msg)
216 {
217 	return msg->sgt.sgl->length;
218 }
219 
220 static inline void hsc_msg_len_set(struct hsi_msg *msg, unsigned int len)
221 {
222 	msg->sgt.sgl->length = len;
223 }
224 
225 static void hsc_rx_completed(struct hsi_msg *msg)
226 {
227 	struct hsc_client_data *cl_data = hsi_client_drvdata(msg->cl);
228 	struct hsc_channel *channel = cl_data->channels + msg->channel;
229 
230 	if (test_bit(HSC_CH_READ, &channel->flags)) {
231 		hsc_add_tail(channel, msg, &channel->rx_msgs_queue);
232 		wake_up(&channel->rx_wait);
233 	} else {
234 		hsc_add_tail(channel, msg, &channel->free_msgs_list);
235 	}
236 }
237 
238 static void hsc_rx_msg_destructor(struct hsi_msg *msg)
239 {
240 	msg->status = HSI_STATUS_ERROR;
241 	hsc_msg_len_set(msg, 0);
242 	hsc_rx_completed(msg);
243 }
244 
245 static void hsc_tx_completed(struct hsi_msg *msg)
246 {
247 	struct hsc_client_data *cl_data = hsi_client_drvdata(msg->cl);
248 	struct hsc_channel *channel = cl_data->channels + msg->channel;
249 
250 	if (test_bit(HSC_CH_WRITE, &channel->flags)) {
251 		hsc_add_tail(channel, msg, &channel->tx_msgs_queue);
252 		wake_up(&channel->tx_wait);
253 	} else {
254 		hsc_add_tail(channel, msg, &channel->free_msgs_list);
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 static void hsc_tx_msg_destructor(struct hsi_msg *msg)
259 {
260 	msg->status = HSI_STATUS_ERROR;
261 	hsc_msg_len_set(msg, 0);
262 	hsc_tx_completed(msg);
263 }
264 
265 static void hsc_break_req_destructor(struct hsi_msg *msg)
266 {
267 	struct hsc_client_data *cl_data = hsi_client_drvdata(msg->cl);
268 
269 	hsi_free_msg(msg);
270 	clear_bit(HSC_RXBREAK, &cl_data->flags);
271 }
272 
273 static void hsc_break_received(struct hsi_msg *msg)
274 {
275 	struct hsc_client_data *cl_data = hsi_client_drvdata(msg->cl);
276 	struct hsc_channel *channel = cl_data->channels;
277 	int i, ret;
278 
279 	/* Broadcast HWBREAK on all channels */
280 	for (i = 0; i < HSC_DEVS; i++, channel++) {
281 		struct hsi_msg *msg2;
282 
283 		if (!test_bit(HSC_CH_READ, &channel->flags))
284 			continue;
285 		msg2 = hsc_get_first_msg(channel, &channel->free_msgs_list);
286 		if (!msg2)
287 			continue;
288 		clear_bit(HSC_CH_READ, &channel->flags);
289 		hsc_msg_len_set(msg2, 0);
290 		msg2->status = HSI_STATUS_COMPLETED;
291 		hsc_add_tail(channel, msg2, &channel->rx_msgs_queue);
292 		wake_up(&channel->rx_wait);
293 	}
294 	hsi_flush(msg->cl);
295 	ret = hsi_async_read(msg->cl, msg);
296 	if (ret < 0)
297 		hsc_break_req_destructor(msg);
298 }
299 
300 static int hsc_break_request(struct hsi_client *cl)
301 {
302 	struct hsc_client_data *cl_data = hsi_client_drvdata(cl);
303 	struct hsi_msg *msg;
304 	int ret;
305 
306 	if (test_and_set_bit(HSC_RXBREAK, &cl_data->flags))
307 		return -EBUSY;
308 
309 	msg = hsi_alloc_msg(0, GFP_KERNEL);
310 	if (!msg) {
311 		clear_bit(HSC_RXBREAK, &cl_data->flags);
312 		return -ENOMEM;
313 	}
314 	msg->break_frame = 1;
315 	msg->complete = hsc_break_received;
316 	msg->destructor = hsc_break_req_destructor;
317 	ret = hsi_async_read(cl, msg);
318 	if (ret < 0)
319 		hsc_break_req_destructor(msg);
320 
321 	return ret;
322 }
323 
324 static int hsc_break_send(struct hsi_client *cl)
325 {
326 	struct hsi_msg *msg;
327 	int ret;
328 
329 	msg = hsi_alloc_msg(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
330 	if (!msg)
331 		return -ENOMEM;
332 	msg->break_frame = 1;
333 	msg->complete = hsi_free_msg;
334 	msg->destructor = hsi_free_msg;
335 	ret = hsi_async_write(cl, msg);
336 	if (ret < 0)
337 		hsi_free_msg(msg);
338 
339 	return ret;
340 }
341 
342 static int hsc_rx_set(struct hsi_client *cl, struct hsc_rx_config *rxc)
343 {
344 	struct hsi_config tmp;
345 	int ret;
346 
347 	if ((rxc->mode != HSI_MODE_STREAM) && (rxc->mode != HSI_MODE_FRAME))
348 		return -EINVAL;
349 	if ((rxc->channels == 0) || (rxc->channels > HSC_DEVS))
350 		return -EINVAL;
351 	if (rxc->channels & (rxc->channels - 1))
352 		return -EINVAL;
353 	if ((rxc->flow != HSI_FLOW_SYNC) && (rxc->flow != HSI_FLOW_PIPE))
354 		return -EINVAL;
355 	tmp = cl->rx_cfg;
356 	cl->rx_cfg.mode = rxc->mode;
357 	cl->rx_cfg.num_hw_channels = rxc->channels;
358 	cl->rx_cfg.flow = rxc->flow;
359 	ret = hsi_setup(cl);
360 	if (ret < 0) {
361 		cl->rx_cfg = tmp;
362 		return ret;
363 	}
364 	if (rxc->mode == HSI_MODE_FRAME)
365 		hsc_break_request(cl);
366 
367 	return ret;
368 }
369 
370 static inline void hsc_rx_get(struct hsi_client *cl, struct hsc_rx_config *rxc)
371 {
372 	rxc->mode = cl->rx_cfg.mode;
373 	rxc->channels = cl->rx_cfg.num_hw_channels;
374 	rxc->flow = cl->rx_cfg.flow;
375 }
376 
377 static int hsc_tx_set(struct hsi_client *cl, struct hsc_tx_config *txc)
378 {
379 	struct hsi_config tmp;
380 	int ret;
381 
382 	if ((txc->mode != HSI_MODE_STREAM) && (txc->mode != HSI_MODE_FRAME))
383 		return -EINVAL;
384 	if ((txc->channels == 0) || (txc->channels > HSC_DEVS))
385 		return -EINVAL;
386 	if (txc->channels & (txc->channels - 1))
387 		return -EINVAL;
388 	if ((txc->arb_mode != HSI_ARB_RR) && (txc->arb_mode != HSI_ARB_PRIO))
389 		return -EINVAL;
390 	tmp = cl->tx_cfg;
391 	cl->tx_cfg.mode = txc->mode;
392 	cl->tx_cfg.num_hw_channels = txc->channels;
393 	cl->tx_cfg.speed = txc->speed;
394 	cl->tx_cfg.arb_mode = txc->arb_mode;
395 	ret = hsi_setup(cl);
396 	if (ret < 0) {
397 		cl->tx_cfg = tmp;
398 		return ret;
399 	}
400 
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
404 static inline void hsc_tx_get(struct hsi_client *cl, struct hsc_tx_config *txc)
405 {
406 	txc->mode = cl->tx_cfg.mode;
407 	txc->channels = cl->tx_cfg.num_hw_channels;
408 	txc->speed = cl->tx_cfg.speed;
409 	txc->arb_mode = cl->tx_cfg.arb_mode;
410 }
411 
412 static ssize_t hsc_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t len,
413 						loff_t *ppos __maybe_unused)
414 {
415 	struct hsc_channel *channel = file->private_data;
416 	struct hsi_msg *msg;
417 	ssize_t ret;
418 
419 	if (len == 0)
420 		return 0;
421 	if (!IS_ALIGNED(len, sizeof(u32)))
422 		return -EINVAL;
423 	if (len > max_data_size)
424 		len = max_data_size;
425 	if (channel->ch >= channel->cl->rx_cfg.num_hw_channels)
426 		return -ECHRNG;
427 	if (test_and_set_bit(HSC_CH_READ, &channel->flags))
428 		return -EBUSY;
429 	msg = hsc_get_first_msg(channel, &channel->free_msgs_list);
430 	if (!msg) {
431 		ret = -ENOSPC;
432 		goto out;
433 	}
434 	hsc_msg_len_set(msg, len);
435 	msg->complete = hsc_rx_completed;
436 	msg->destructor = hsc_rx_msg_destructor;
437 	ret = hsi_async_read(channel->cl, msg);
438 	if (ret < 0) {
439 		hsc_add_tail(channel, msg, &channel->free_msgs_list);
440 		goto out;
441 	}
442 
443 	ret = wait_event_interruptible(channel->rx_wait,
444 					!list_empty(&channel->rx_msgs_queue));
445 	if (ret < 0) {
446 		clear_bit(HSC_CH_READ, &channel->flags);
447 		hsi_flush(channel->cl);
448 		return -EINTR;
449 	}
450 
451 	msg = hsc_get_first_msg(channel, &channel->rx_msgs_queue);
452 	if (msg) {
453 		if (msg->status != HSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
454 			ret = copy_to_user((void __user *)buf,
455 			sg_virt(msg->sgt.sgl), hsc_msg_len_get(msg));
456 			if (ret)
457 				ret = -EFAULT;
458 			else
459 				ret = hsc_msg_len_get(msg);
460 		} else {
461 			ret = -EIO;
462 		}
463 		hsc_add_tail(channel, msg, &channel->free_msgs_list);
464 	}
465 out:
466 	clear_bit(HSC_CH_READ, &channel->flags);
467 
468 	return ret;
469 }
470 
471 static ssize_t hsc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t len,
472 						loff_t *ppos __maybe_unused)
473 {
474 	struct hsc_channel *channel = file->private_data;
475 	struct hsi_msg *msg;
476 	ssize_t ret;
477 
478 	if ((len == 0) || !IS_ALIGNED(len, sizeof(u32)))
479 		return -EINVAL;
480 	if (len > max_data_size)
481 		len = max_data_size;
482 	if (channel->ch >= channel->cl->tx_cfg.num_hw_channels)
483 		return -ECHRNG;
484 	if (test_and_set_bit(HSC_CH_WRITE, &channel->flags))
485 		return -EBUSY;
486 	msg = hsc_get_first_msg(channel, &channel->free_msgs_list);
487 	if (!msg) {
488 		clear_bit(HSC_CH_WRITE, &channel->flags);
489 		return -ENOSPC;
490 	}
491 	if (copy_from_user(sg_virt(msg->sgt.sgl), (void __user *)buf, len)) {
492 		ret = -EFAULT;
493 		goto out;
494 	}
495 	hsc_msg_len_set(msg, len);
496 	msg->complete = hsc_tx_completed;
497 	msg->destructor = hsc_tx_msg_destructor;
498 	ret = hsi_async_write(channel->cl, msg);
499 	if (ret < 0)
500 		goto out;
501 
502 	ret = wait_event_interruptible(channel->tx_wait,
503 					!list_empty(&channel->tx_msgs_queue));
504 	if (ret < 0) {
505 		clear_bit(HSC_CH_WRITE, &channel->flags);
506 		hsi_flush(channel->cl);
507 		return -EINTR;
508 	}
509 
510 	msg = hsc_get_first_msg(channel, &channel->tx_msgs_queue);
511 	if (msg) {
512 		if (msg->status == HSI_STATUS_ERROR)
513 			ret = -EIO;
514 		else
515 			ret = hsc_msg_len_get(msg);
516 
517 		hsc_add_tail(channel, msg, &channel->free_msgs_list);
518 	}
519 out:
520 	clear_bit(HSC_CH_WRITE, &channel->flags);
521 
522 	return ret;
523 }
524 
525 static long hsc_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
526 {
527 	struct hsc_channel *channel = file->private_data;
528 	unsigned int state;
529 	struct hsc_rx_config rxc;
530 	struct hsc_tx_config txc;
531 	long ret = 0;
532 
533 	switch (cmd) {
534 	case HSC_RESET:
535 		hsi_flush(channel->cl);
536 		break;
537 	case HSC_SET_PM:
538 		if (copy_from_user(&state, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(state)))
539 			return -EFAULT;
540 		if (state == HSC_PM_DISABLE) {
541 			if (test_and_set_bit(HSC_CH_WLINE, &channel->flags))
542 				return -EINVAL;
543 			ret = hsi_start_tx(channel->cl);
544 		} else if (state == HSC_PM_ENABLE) {
545 			if (!test_and_clear_bit(HSC_CH_WLINE, &channel->flags))
546 				return -EINVAL;
547 			ret = hsi_stop_tx(channel->cl);
548 		} else {
549 			ret = -EINVAL;
550 		}
551 		break;
552 	case HSC_SEND_BREAK:
553 		return hsc_break_send(channel->cl);
554 	case HSC_SET_RX:
555 		if (copy_from_user(&rxc, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(rxc)))
556 			return -EFAULT;
557 		return hsc_rx_set(channel->cl, &rxc);
558 	case HSC_GET_RX:
559 		hsc_rx_get(channel->cl, &rxc);
560 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &rxc, sizeof(rxc)))
561 			return -EFAULT;
562 		break;
563 	case HSC_SET_TX:
564 		if (copy_from_user(&txc, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(txc)))
565 			return -EFAULT;
566 		return hsc_tx_set(channel->cl, &txc);
567 	case HSC_GET_TX:
568 		hsc_tx_get(channel->cl, &txc);
569 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &txc, sizeof(txc)))
570 			return -EFAULT;
571 		break;
572 	default:
573 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
574 	}
575 
576 	return ret;
577 }
578 
579 static inline void __hsc_port_release(struct hsc_client_data *cl_data)
580 {
581 	BUG_ON(cl_data->usecnt == 0);
582 
583 	if (--cl_data->usecnt == 0) {
584 		hsi_flush(cl_data->cl);
585 		hsi_release_port(cl_data->cl);
586 	}
587 }
588 
589 static int hsc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
590 {
591 	struct hsc_client_data *cl_data;
592 	struct hsc_channel *channel;
593 	int ret = 0;
594 
595 	pr_debug("open, minor = %d\n", iminor(inode));
596 
597 	cl_data = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct hsc_client_data, cdev);
598 	mutex_lock(&cl_data->lock);
599 	channel = cl_data->channels + (iminor(inode) & HSC_CH_MASK);
600 
601 	if (test_and_set_bit(HSC_CH_OPEN, &channel->flags)) {
602 		ret = -EBUSY;
603 		goto out;
604 	}
605 	/*
606 	 * Check if we have already claimed the port associated to the HSI
607 	 * client. If not then try to claim it, else increase its refcount
608 	 */
609 	if (cl_data->usecnt == 0) {
610 		ret = hsi_claim_port(cl_data->cl, 0);
611 		if (ret < 0)
612 			goto out;
613 		hsi_setup(cl_data->cl);
614 	}
615 	cl_data->usecnt++;
616 
617 	ret = hsc_msgs_alloc(channel);
618 	if (ret < 0) {
619 		__hsc_port_release(cl_data);
620 		goto out;
621 	}
622 
623 	file->private_data = channel;
624 	mutex_unlock(&cl_data->lock);
625 
626 	return ret;
627 out:
628 	mutex_unlock(&cl_data->lock);
629 
630 	return ret;
631 }
632 
633 static int hsc_release(struct inode *inode __maybe_unused, struct file *file)
634 {
635 	struct hsc_channel *channel = file->private_data;
636 	struct hsc_client_data *cl_data = channel->cl_data;
637 
638 	mutex_lock(&cl_data->lock);
639 	file->private_data = NULL;
640 	if (test_and_clear_bit(HSC_CH_WLINE, &channel->flags))
641 		hsi_stop_tx(channel->cl);
642 	__hsc_port_release(cl_data);
643 	hsc_reset_list(channel, &channel->rx_msgs_queue);
644 	hsc_reset_list(channel, &channel->tx_msgs_queue);
645 	hsc_reset_list(channel, &channel->free_msgs_list);
646 	clear_bit(HSC_CH_READ, &channel->flags);
647 	clear_bit(HSC_CH_WRITE, &channel->flags);
648 	clear_bit(HSC_CH_OPEN, &channel->flags);
649 	wake_up(&channel->rx_wait);
650 	wake_up(&channel->tx_wait);
651 	mutex_unlock(&cl_data->lock);
652 
653 	return 0;
654 }
655 
656 static const struct file_operations hsc_fops = {
657 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
658 	.read		= hsc_read,
659 	.write		= hsc_write,
660 	.unlocked_ioctl	= hsc_ioctl,
661 	.open		= hsc_open,
662 	.release	= hsc_release,
663 };
664 
665 static void hsc_channel_init(struct hsc_channel *channel)
666 {
667 	init_waitqueue_head(&channel->rx_wait);
668 	init_waitqueue_head(&channel->tx_wait);
669 	spin_lock_init(&channel->lock);
670 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->free_msgs_list);
671 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->rx_msgs_queue);
672 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&channel->tx_msgs_queue);
673 }
674 
675 static int hsc_probe(struct device *dev)
676 {
677 	const char devname[] = "hsi_char";
678 	struct hsc_client_data *cl_data;
679 	struct hsc_channel *channel;
680 	struct hsi_client *cl = to_hsi_client(dev);
681 	unsigned int hsc_baseminor;
682 	dev_t hsc_dev;
683 	int ret;
684 	int i;
685 
686 	cl_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*cl_data), GFP_KERNEL);
687 	if (!cl_data)
688 		return -ENOMEM;
689 
690 	hsc_baseminor = HSC_BASEMINOR(hsi_id(cl), hsi_port_id(cl));
691 	if (!hsc_major) {
692 		ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&hsc_dev, hsc_baseminor,
693 						HSC_DEVS, devname);
694 		if (ret == 0)
695 			hsc_major = MAJOR(hsc_dev);
696 	} else {
697 		hsc_dev = MKDEV(hsc_major, hsc_baseminor);
698 		ret = register_chrdev_region(hsc_dev, HSC_DEVS, devname);
699 	}
700 	if (ret < 0) {
701 		dev_err(dev, "Device %s allocation failed %d\n",
702 					hsc_major ? "minor" : "major", ret);
703 		goto out1;
704 	}
705 	mutex_init(&cl_data->lock);
706 	hsi_client_set_drvdata(cl, cl_data);
707 	cdev_init(&cl_data->cdev, &hsc_fops);
708 	cl_data->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
709 	cl_data->cl = cl;
710 	for (i = 0, channel = cl_data->channels; i < HSC_DEVS; i++, channel++) {
711 		hsc_channel_init(channel);
712 		channel->ch = i;
713 		channel->cl = cl;
714 		channel->cl_data = cl_data;
715 	}
716 
717 	/* 1 hsi client -> N char devices (one for each channel) */
718 	ret = cdev_add(&cl_data->cdev, hsc_dev, HSC_DEVS);
719 	if (ret) {
720 		dev_err(dev, "Could not add char device %d\n", ret);
721 		goto out2;
722 	}
723 
724 	return 0;
725 out2:
726 	unregister_chrdev_region(hsc_dev, HSC_DEVS);
727 out1:
728 	kfree(cl_data);
729 
730 	return ret;
731 }
732 
733 static int hsc_remove(struct device *dev)
734 {
735 	struct hsi_client *cl = to_hsi_client(dev);
736 	struct hsc_client_data *cl_data = hsi_client_drvdata(cl);
737 	dev_t hsc_dev = cl_data->cdev.dev;
738 
739 	cdev_del(&cl_data->cdev);
740 	unregister_chrdev_region(hsc_dev, HSC_DEVS);
741 	hsi_client_set_drvdata(cl, NULL);
742 	kfree(cl_data);
743 
744 	return 0;
745 }
746 
747 static struct hsi_client_driver hsc_driver = {
748 	.driver = {
749 		.name	= "hsi_char",
750 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
751 		.probe	= hsc_probe,
752 		.remove	= hsc_remove,
753 	},
754 };
755 
756 static int __init hsc_init(void)
757 {
758 	int ret;
759 
760 	if ((max_data_size < 4) || (max_data_size > 0x10000) ||
761 		(max_data_size & (max_data_size - 1))) {
762 		pr_err("Invalid max read/write data size\n");
763 		return -EINVAL;
764 	}
765 
766 	ret = hsi_register_client_driver(&hsc_driver);
767 	if (ret) {
768 		pr_err("Error while registering HSI/SSI driver %d\n", ret);
769 		return ret;
770 	}
771 
772 	pr_info("HSI/SSI char device loaded\n");
773 
774 	return 0;
775 }
776 module_init(hsc_init);
777 
778 static void __exit hsc_exit(void)
779 {
780 	hsi_unregister_client_driver(&hsc_driver);
781 	pr_info("HSI char device removed\n");
782 }
783 module_exit(hsc_exit);
784 
785 MODULE_AUTHOR("Andras Domokos <andras.domokos@nokia.com>");
786 MODULE_ALIAS("hsi:hsi_char");
787 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HSI character device");
788 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
789