1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (c) 2023, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  *  HID driver for NVIDIA SHIELD peripherals.
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/hid.h>
9 #include <linux/idr.h>
10 #include <linux/input-event-codes.h>
11 #include <linux/input.h>
12 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
13 #include <linux/leds.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
16 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
17 #include <linux/timer.h>
18 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
19 
20 #include "hid-ids.h"
21 
22 #define NOT_INIT_STR "NOT INITIALIZED"
23 #define android_map_key(c) hid_map_usage(hi, usage, bit, max, EV_KEY, (c))
24 
25 enum {
26 	HID_USAGE_ANDROID_PLAYPAUSE_BTN = 0xcd, /* Double-tap volume slider */
27 	HID_USAGE_ANDROID_VOLUMEUP_BTN = 0xe9,
28 	HID_USAGE_ANDROID_VOLUMEDOWN_BTN = 0xea,
29 	HID_USAGE_ANDROID_SEARCH_BTN = 0x221, /* NVIDIA btn on Thunderstrike */
30 	HID_USAGE_ANDROID_HOME_BTN = 0x223,
31 	HID_USAGE_ANDROID_BACK_BTN = 0x224,
32 };
33 
34 enum {
35 	SHIELD_FW_VERSION_INITIALIZED = 0,
36 	SHIELD_BOARD_INFO_INITIALIZED,
37 	SHIELD_BATTERY_STATS_INITIALIZED,
38 	SHIELD_CHARGER_STATE_INITIALIZED,
39 };
40 
41 enum {
42 	THUNDERSTRIKE_FW_VERSION_UPDATE = 0,
43 	THUNDERSTRIKE_BOARD_INFO_UPDATE,
44 	THUNDERSTRIKE_HAPTICS_UPDATE,
45 	THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_UPDATE,
46 	THUNDERSTRIKE_POWER_SUPPLY_STATS_UPDATE,
47 };
48 
49 enum {
50 	THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REPORT_SIZE = 33,
51 	THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REQ_REPORT_ID = 0x4,
52 	THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_RESP_REPORT_ID = 0x3,
53 };
54 
55 enum {
56 	THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_FW_VERSION = 1,
57 	THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_LED = 6,
58 	THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_BATTERY,
59 	THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_BOARD_INFO = 16,
60 	THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_USB_INIT = 53,
61 	THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_HAPTICS = 57,
62 	THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_CHARGER,
63 };
64 
65 struct power_supply_dev {
66 	struct power_supply *psy;
67 	struct power_supply_desc desc;
68 };
69 
70 struct thunderstrike_psy_prop_values {
71 	int voltage_min;
72 	int voltage_now;
73 	int voltage_avg;
74 	int voltage_boot;
75 	int capacity;
76 	int status;
77 	int charge_type;
78 	int temp;
79 };
80 
81 static const enum power_supply_property thunderstrike_battery_props[] = {
82 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS,
83 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TYPE,
84 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT,
85 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MIN,
86 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MAX_DESIGN,
87 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MIN_DESIGN,
88 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW,
89 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_AVG,
90 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_BOOT,
91 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY,
92 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SCOPE,
93 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP,
94 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP_MIN,
95 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP_MAX,
96 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP_ALERT_MIN,
97 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP_ALERT_MAX,
98 };
99 
100 enum thunderstrike_led_state {
101 	THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_OFF = 1,
102 	THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_ON = 8,
103 } __packed;
104 static_assert(sizeof(enum thunderstrike_led_state) == 1);
105 
106 struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_battery {
107 	__le16 voltage_avg;
108 	u8 reserved_at_10;
109 	__le16 thermistor;
110 	__le16 voltage_min;
111 	__le16 voltage_boot;
112 	__le16 voltage_now;
113 	u8 capacity;
114 } __packed;
115 
116 enum thunderstrike_charger_type {
117 	THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_TYPE_NONE = 0,
118 	THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_TYPE_TRICKLE,
119 	THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_TYPE_NORMAL,
120 } __packed;
121 static_assert(sizeof(enum thunderstrike_charger_type) == 1);
122 
123 enum thunderstrike_charger_state {
124 	THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0,
125 	THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_STATE_DISABLED,
126 	THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_STATE_CHARGING,
127 	THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_STATE_FULL,
128 	THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_STATE_FAILED = 8,
129 } __packed;
130 static_assert(sizeof(enum thunderstrike_charger_state) == 1);
131 
132 struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_charger {
133 	u8 connected;
134 	enum thunderstrike_charger_type type;
135 	enum thunderstrike_charger_state state;
136 } __packed;
137 
138 struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_board_info {
139 	__le16 revision;
140 	__le16 serial[7];
141 } __packed;
142 
143 struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics {
144 	u8 motor_left;
145 	u8 motor_right;
146 } __packed;
147 
148 struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_resp_report {
149 	u8 report_id; /* THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_RESP_REPORT_ID */
150 	u8 cmd_id;
151 	u8 reserved_at_10;
152 
153 	union {
154 		struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_board_info board_info;
155 		struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics motors;
156 		__le16 fw_version;
157 		enum thunderstrike_led_state led_state;
158 		struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_battery battery;
159 		struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_charger charger;
160 		u8 payload[30];
161 	} __packed;
162 } __packed;
163 static_assert(sizeof(struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_resp_report) ==
164 	      THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REPORT_SIZE);
165 
166 struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report {
167 	u8 report_id; /* THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REQ_REPORT_ID */
168 	u8 cmd_id;
169 	u8 reserved_at_10;
170 
171 	union {
172 		struct __packed {
173 			u8 update;
174 			enum thunderstrike_led_state state;
175 		} led;
176 		struct __packed {
177 			u8 update;
178 			struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics motors;
179 		} haptics;
180 	} __packed;
181 	u8 reserved_at_30[27];
182 } __packed;
183 static_assert(sizeof(struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report) ==
184 	      THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REPORT_SIZE);
185 
186 /* Common struct for shield accessories. */
187 struct shield_device {
188 	struct hid_device *hdev;
189 	struct power_supply_dev battery_dev;
190 
191 	unsigned long initialized_flags;
192 	const char *codename;
193 	u16 fw_version;
194 	struct {
195 		u16 revision;
196 		char serial_number[15];
197 	} board_info;
198 };
199 
200 /*
201  * Non-trivial to uniquely identify Thunderstrike controllers at initialization
202  * time. Use an ID allocator to help with this.
203  */
204 static DEFINE_IDA(thunderstrike_ida);
205 
206 struct thunderstrike {
207 	struct shield_device base;
208 
209 	int id;
210 
211 	/* Sub-devices */
212 	struct input_dev *haptics_dev;
213 	struct led_classdev led_dev;
214 
215 	/* Resources */
216 	void *req_report_dmabuf;
217 	unsigned long update_flags;
218 	struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics haptics_val;
219 	spinlock_t haptics_update_lock;
220 	u8 led_state : 1;
221 	enum thunderstrike_led_state led_value;
222 	struct thunderstrike_psy_prop_values psy_stats;
223 	spinlock_t psy_stats_lock;
224 	struct timer_list psy_stats_timer;
225 	struct work_struct hostcmd_req_work;
226 };
227 
228 static inline void thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report_init(
229 	struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report *report, u8 cmd_id)
230 {
231 	memset(report, 0, sizeof(*report));
232 	report->report_id = THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REQ_REPORT_ID;
233 	report->cmd_id = cmd_id;
234 }
235 
236 static inline void shield_strrev(char *dest, size_t len, u16 rev)
237 {
238 	dest[0] = ('A' - 1) + (rev >> 8);
239 	snprintf(&dest[1], len - 1, "%02X", 0xff & rev);
240 }
241 
242 static struct input_dev *shield_allocate_input_dev(struct hid_device *hdev,
243 						   const char *name_suffix)
244 {
245 	struct input_dev *idev;
246 
247 	idev = input_allocate_device();
248 	if (!idev)
249 		goto err_device;
250 
251 	idev->id.bustype = hdev->bus;
252 	idev->id.vendor = hdev->vendor;
253 	idev->id.product = hdev->product;
254 	idev->id.version = hdev->version;
255 	idev->uniq = hdev->uniq;
256 	idev->name = devm_kasprintf(&hdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s", hdev->name,
257 				    name_suffix);
258 	if (!idev->name)
259 		goto err_name;
260 
261 	input_set_drvdata(idev, hdev);
262 
263 	return idev;
264 
265 err_name:
266 	input_free_device(idev);
267 err_device:
268 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
269 }
270 
271 static struct input_dev *shield_haptics_create(
272 	struct shield_device *dev,
273 	int (*play_effect)(struct input_dev *, void *, struct ff_effect *))
274 {
275 	struct input_dev *haptics;
276 	int ret;
277 
278 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVIDIA_SHIELD_FF))
279 		return NULL;
280 
281 	haptics = shield_allocate_input_dev(dev->hdev, "Haptics");
282 	if (IS_ERR(haptics))
283 		return haptics;
284 
285 	input_set_capability(haptics, EV_FF, FF_RUMBLE);
286 	ret = input_ff_create_memless(haptics, NULL, play_effect);
287 	if (ret)
288 		goto err;
289 
290 	ret = input_register_device(haptics);
291 	if (ret)
292 		goto err;
293 
294 	return haptics;
295 
296 err:
297 	input_free_device(haptics);
298 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
299 }
300 
301 static inline void thunderstrike_send_hostcmd_request(struct thunderstrike *ts)
302 {
303 	struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report *report = ts->req_report_dmabuf;
304 	struct shield_device *shield_dev = &ts->base;
305 	int ret;
306 
307 	ret = hid_hw_raw_request(shield_dev->hdev, report->report_id,
308 				 ts->req_report_dmabuf,
309 				 THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REPORT_SIZE,
310 				 HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, HID_REQ_SET_REPORT);
311 
312 	if (ret < 0) {
313 		hid_err(shield_dev->hdev,
314 			"Failed to output Thunderstrike HOSTCMD request HID report due to %pe\n",
315 			ERR_PTR(ret));
316 	}
317 }
318 
319 static void thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
320 {
321 	struct thunderstrike *ts =
322 		container_of(work, struct thunderstrike, hostcmd_req_work);
323 	struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report *report;
324 	unsigned long flags;
325 
326 	report = ts->req_report_dmabuf;
327 
328 	if (test_and_clear_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_FW_VERSION_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags)) {
329 		thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report_init(
330 			report, THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_FW_VERSION);
331 		thunderstrike_send_hostcmd_request(ts);
332 	}
333 
334 	if (test_and_clear_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags)) {
335 		thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report_init(report, THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_LED);
336 		report->led.update = 1;
337 		report->led.state = ts->led_value;
338 		thunderstrike_send_hostcmd_request(ts);
339 	}
340 
341 	if (test_and_clear_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_POWER_SUPPLY_STATS_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags)) {
342 		thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report_init(
343 			report, THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_BATTERY);
344 		thunderstrike_send_hostcmd_request(ts);
345 
346 		thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report_init(
347 			report, THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_CHARGER);
348 		thunderstrike_send_hostcmd_request(ts);
349 	}
350 
351 	if (test_and_clear_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_BOARD_INFO_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags)) {
352 		thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report_init(
353 			report, THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_BOARD_INFO);
354 		thunderstrike_send_hostcmd_request(ts);
355 	}
356 
357 	if (test_and_clear_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_HAPTICS_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags)) {
358 		thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_report_init(
359 			report, THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_HAPTICS);
360 
361 		report->haptics.update = 1;
362 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->haptics_update_lock, flags);
363 		report->haptics.motors = ts->haptics_val;
364 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->haptics_update_lock, flags);
365 
366 		thunderstrike_send_hostcmd_request(ts);
367 	}
368 }
369 
370 static inline void thunderstrike_request_firmware_version(struct thunderstrike *ts)
371 {
372 	set_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_FW_VERSION_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags);
373 	schedule_work(&ts->hostcmd_req_work);
374 }
375 
376 static inline void thunderstrike_request_board_info(struct thunderstrike *ts)
377 {
378 	set_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_BOARD_INFO_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags);
379 	schedule_work(&ts->hostcmd_req_work);
380 }
381 
382 static inline int
383 thunderstrike_update_haptics(struct thunderstrike *ts,
384 			     struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics *motors)
385 {
386 	unsigned long flags;
387 
388 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ts->haptics_update_lock, flags);
389 	ts->haptics_val = *motors;
390 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ts->haptics_update_lock, flags);
391 
392 	set_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_HAPTICS_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags);
393 	schedule_work(&ts->hostcmd_req_work);
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static int thunderstrike_play_effect(struct input_dev *idev, void *data,
399 				     struct ff_effect *effect)
400 {
401 	struct hid_device *hdev = input_get_drvdata(idev);
402 	struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics motors;
403 	struct shield_device *shield_dev;
404 	struct thunderstrike *ts;
405 
406 	if (effect->type != FF_RUMBLE)
407 		return 0;
408 
409 	shield_dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
410 	ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
411 
412 	/* Thunderstrike motor values range from 0 to 32 inclusively */
413 	motors.motor_left = effect->u.rumble.strong_magnitude / 2047;
414 	motors.motor_right = effect->u.rumble.weak_magnitude / 2047;
415 
416 	hid_dbg(hdev, "Thunderstrike FF_RUMBLE request, left: %u right: %u\n",
417 		motors.motor_left, motors.motor_right);
418 
419 	return thunderstrike_update_haptics(ts, &motors);
420 }
421 
422 static enum led_brightness
423 thunderstrike_led_get_brightness(struct led_classdev *led)
424 {
425 	struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(led->dev->parent);
426 	struct shield_device *shield_dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
427 	struct thunderstrike *ts;
428 
429 	ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
430 
431 	return ts->led_state;
432 }
433 
434 static void thunderstrike_led_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *led,
435 					    enum led_brightness value)
436 {
437 	struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(led->dev->parent);
438 	struct shield_device *shield_dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
439 	struct thunderstrike *ts;
440 
441 	ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
442 
443 	switch (value) {
444 	case LED_OFF:
445 		ts->led_value = THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_OFF;
446 		break;
447 	default:
448 		ts->led_value = THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_ON;
449 		break;
450 	}
451 
452 	set_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags);
453 	schedule_work(&ts->hostcmd_req_work);
454 }
455 
456 static int thunderstrike_battery_get_property(struct power_supply *psy,
457 					      enum power_supply_property psp,
458 					      union power_supply_propval *val)
459 {
460 	struct shield_device *shield_dev = power_supply_get_drvdata(psy);
461 	struct thunderstrike_psy_prop_values prop_values;
462 	struct thunderstrike *ts;
463 	int ret = 0;
464 
465 	ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
466 	spin_lock(&ts->psy_stats_lock);
467 	prop_values = ts->psy_stats;
468 	spin_unlock(&ts->psy_stats_lock);
469 
470 	switch (psp) {
471 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS:
472 		val->intval = prop_values.status;
473 		break;
474 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TYPE:
475 		val->intval = prop_values.charge_type;
476 		break;
477 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT:
478 		val->intval = 1;
479 		break;
480 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MIN:
481 		val->intval = prop_values.voltage_min;
482 		break;
483 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MAX_DESIGN:
484 		val->intval = 2900000; /* 2.9 V */
485 		break;
486 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MIN_DESIGN:
487 		val->intval = 2200000; /* 2.2 V */
488 		break;
489 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW:
490 		val->intval = prop_values.voltage_now;
491 		break;
492 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_AVG:
493 		val->intval = prop_values.voltage_avg;
494 		break;
495 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_BOOT:
496 		val->intval = prop_values.voltage_boot;
497 		break;
498 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY:
499 		val->intval = prop_values.capacity;
500 		break;
501 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SCOPE:
502 		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_SCOPE_DEVICE;
503 		break;
504 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP:
505 		val->intval = prop_values.temp;
506 		break;
507 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP_MIN:
508 		val->intval = 0; /* 0 C */
509 		break;
510 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP_MAX:
511 		val->intval = 400; /* 40 C */
512 		break;
513 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP_ALERT_MIN:
514 		val->intval = 15; /* 1.5 C */
515 		break;
516 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP_ALERT_MAX:
517 		val->intval = 380; /* 38 C */
518 		break;
519 	default:
520 		ret = -EINVAL;
521 		break;
522 	}
523 
524 	return ret;
525 }
526 
527 static inline void thunderstrike_request_psy_stats(struct thunderstrike *ts)
528 {
529 	set_bit(THUNDERSTRIKE_POWER_SUPPLY_STATS_UPDATE, &ts->update_flags);
530 	schedule_work(&ts->hostcmd_req_work);
531 }
532 
533 static void thunderstrike_psy_stats_timer_handler(struct timer_list *timer)
534 {
535 	struct thunderstrike *ts =
536 		container_of(timer, struct thunderstrike, psy_stats_timer);
537 
538 	thunderstrike_request_psy_stats(ts);
539 	/* Query battery statistics from device every five minutes */
540 	mod_timer(timer, jiffies + 300 * HZ);
541 }
542 
543 static void
544 thunderstrike_parse_fw_version_payload(struct shield_device *shield_dev,
545 				       __le16 fw_version)
546 {
547 	shield_dev->fw_version = le16_to_cpu(fw_version);
548 
549 	set_bit(SHIELD_FW_VERSION_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags);
550 
551 	hid_dbg(shield_dev->hdev, "Thunderstrike firmware version 0x%04X\n",
552 		shield_dev->fw_version);
553 }
554 
555 static void
556 thunderstrike_parse_board_info_payload(struct shield_device *shield_dev,
557 				       struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_board_info *board_info)
558 {
559 	char board_revision_str[4];
560 	int i;
561 
562 	shield_dev->board_info.revision = le16_to_cpu(board_info->revision);
563 	for (i = 0; i < 7; ++i) {
564 		u16 val = le16_to_cpu(board_info->serial[i]);
565 
566 		shield_dev->board_info.serial_number[2 * i] = val & 0xFF;
567 		shield_dev->board_info.serial_number[2 * i + 1] = val >> 8;
568 	}
569 	shield_dev->board_info.serial_number[14] = '\0';
570 
571 	set_bit(SHIELD_BOARD_INFO_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags);
572 
573 	shield_strrev(board_revision_str, 4, shield_dev->board_info.revision);
574 	hid_dbg(shield_dev->hdev,
575 		"Thunderstrike BOARD_REVISION_%s (0x%04X) S/N: %s\n",
576 		board_revision_str, shield_dev->board_info.revision,
577 		shield_dev->board_info.serial_number);
578 }
579 
580 static inline void
581 thunderstrike_parse_haptics_payload(struct shield_device *shield_dev,
582 				    struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_haptics *haptics)
583 {
584 	hid_dbg(shield_dev->hdev,
585 		"Thunderstrike haptics HOSTCMD response, left: %u right: %u\n",
586 		haptics->motor_left, haptics->motor_right);
587 }
588 
589 static void
590 thunderstrike_parse_led_payload(struct shield_device *shield_dev,
591 				enum thunderstrike_led_state led_state)
592 {
593 	struct thunderstrike *ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
594 
595 	switch (led_state) {
596 	case THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_OFF:
597 		ts->led_state = 0;
598 		break;
599 	case THUNDERSTRIKE_LED_ON:
600 		ts->led_state = 1;
601 		break;
602 	}
603 
604 	hid_dbg(shield_dev->hdev, "Thunderstrike led HOSTCMD response, 0x%02X\n", led_state);
605 }
606 
607 static void thunderstrike_parse_battery_payload(
608 	struct shield_device *shield_dev,
609 	struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_battery *battery)
610 {
611 	struct thunderstrike *ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
612 	u16 hostcmd_voltage_boot = le16_to_cpu(battery->voltage_boot);
613 	u16 hostcmd_voltage_avg = le16_to_cpu(battery->voltage_avg);
614 	u16 hostcmd_voltage_min = le16_to_cpu(battery->voltage_min);
615 	u16 hostcmd_voltage_now = le16_to_cpu(battery->voltage_now);
616 	u16 hostcmd_thermistor = le16_to_cpu(battery->thermistor);
617 	int voltage_boot, voltage_avg, voltage_min, voltage_now;
618 	struct hid_device *hdev = shield_dev->hdev;
619 	u8 capacity = battery->capacity;
620 	int temp;
621 
622 	/* Convert thunderstrike device values to µV and tenths of degree Celsius */
623 	voltage_boot = hostcmd_voltage_boot * 1000;
624 	voltage_avg = hostcmd_voltage_avg * 1000;
625 	voltage_min = hostcmd_voltage_min * 1000;
626 	voltage_now = hostcmd_voltage_now * 1000;
627 	temp = (1378 - (int)hostcmd_thermistor) * 10 / 19;
628 
629 	/* Copy converted values */
630 	spin_lock(&ts->psy_stats_lock);
631 	ts->psy_stats.voltage_boot = voltage_boot;
632 	ts->psy_stats.voltage_avg = voltage_avg;
633 	ts->psy_stats.voltage_min = voltage_min;
634 	ts->psy_stats.voltage_now = voltage_now;
635 	ts->psy_stats.capacity = capacity;
636 	ts->psy_stats.temp = temp;
637 	spin_unlock(&ts->psy_stats_lock);
638 
639 	set_bit(SHIELD_BATTERY_STATS_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags);
640 
641 	hid_dbg(hdev,
642 		"Thunderstrike battery HOSTCMD response, voltage_avg: %u voltage_now: %u\n",
643 		hostcmd_voltage_avg, hostcmd_voltage_now);
644 	hid_dbg(hdev,
645 		"Thunderstrike battery HOSTCMD response, voltage_boot: %u voltage_min: %u\n",
646 		hostcmd_voltage_boot, hostcmd_voltage_min);
647 	hid_dbg(hdev,
648 		"Thunderstrike battery HOSTCMD response, thermistor: %u\n",
649 		hostcmd_thermistor);
650 	hid_dbg(hdev,
651 		"Thunderstrike battery HOSTCMD response, capacity: %u%%\n",
652 		capacity);
653 }
654 
655 static void thunderstrike_parse_charger_payload(
656 	struct shield_device *shield_dev,
657 	struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_charger *charger)
658 {
659 	struct thunderstrike *ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
660 	int charge_type = POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
661 	struct hid_device *hdev = shield_dev->hdev;
662 	int status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
663 
664 	switch (charger->type) {
665 	case THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_TYPE_NONE:
666 		charge_type = POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_NONE;
667 		break;
668 	case THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_TYPE_TRICKLE:
669 		charge_type = POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_TRICKLE;
670 		break;
671 	case THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_TYPE_NORMAL:
672 		charge_type = POWER_SUPPLY_CHARGE_TYPE_STANDARD;
673 		break;
674 	default:
675 		hid_warn(hdev, "Unhandled Thunderstrike charger HOSTCMD type, %u\n",
676 			 charger->type);
677 		break;
678 	}
679 
680 	switch (charger->state) {
681 	case THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_STATE_UNKNOWN:
682 		status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
683 		break;
684 	case THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_STATE_DISABLED:
685 		/* Indicates charger is disconnected */
686 		break;
687 	case THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_STATE_CHARGING:
688 		status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_CHARGING;
689 		break;
690 	case THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_STATE_FULL:
691 		status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL;
692 		break;
693 	case THUNDERSTRIKE_CHARGER_STATE_FAILED:
694 		status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING;
695 		hid_err(hdev, "Thunderstrike device failed to charge\n");
696 		break;
697 	default:
698 		hid_warn(hdev, "Unhandled Thunderstrike charger HOSTCMD state, %u\n",
699 			 charger->state);
700 		break;
701 	}
702 
703 	if (!charger->connected)
704 		status = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
705 
706 	spin_lock(&ts->psy_stats_lock);
707 	ts->psy_stats.charge_type = charge_type;
708 	ts->psy_stats.status = status;
709 	spin_unlock(&ts->psy_stats_lock);
710 
711 	set_bit(SHIELD_CHARGER_STATE_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags);
712 
713 	hid_dbg(hdev,
714 		"Thunderstrike charger HOSTCMD response, connected: %u, type: %u, state: %u\n",
715 		charger->connected, charger->type, charger->state);
716 }
717 
718 static inline void thunderstrike_device_init_info(struct shield_device *shield_dev)
719 {
720 	struct thunderstrike *ts =
721 		container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
722 
723 	if (!test_bit(SHIELD_FW_VERSION_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags))
724 		thunderstrike_request_firmware_version(ts);
725 
726 	if (!test_bit(SHIELD_BOARD_INFO_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags))
727 		thunderstrike_request_board_info(ts);
728 
729 	if (!test_bit(SHIELD_BATTERY_STATS_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags) ||
730 	    !test_bit(SHIELD_CHARGER_STATE_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags))
731 		thunderstrike_psy_stats_timer_handler(&ts->psy_stats_timer);
732 }
733 
734 static int thunderstrike_parse_report(struct shield_device *shield_dev,
735 				      struct hid_report *report, u8 *data,
736 				      int size)
737 {
738 	struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_resp_report *hostcmd_resp_report;
739 	struct hid_device *hdev = shield_dev->hdev;
740 
741 	switch (report->id) {
742 	case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_RESP_REPORT_ID:
743 		if (size != THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REPORT_SIZE) {
744 			hid_err(hdev,
745 				"Encountered Thunderstrike HOSTCMD HID report with unexpected size %d\n",
746 				size);
747 			return -EINVAL;
748 		}
749 
750 		hostcmd_resp_report =
751 			(struct thunderstrike_hostcmd_resp_report *)data;
752 
753 		switch (hostcmd_resp_report->cmd_id) {
754 		case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_FW_VERSION:
755 			thunderstrike_parse_fw_version_payload(
756 				shield_dev, hostcmd_resp_report->fw_version);
757 			break;
758 		case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_LED:
759 			thunderstrike_parse_led_payload(shield_dev, hostcmd_resp_report->led_state);
760 			break;
761 		case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_BATTERY:
762 			thunderstrike_parse_battery_payload(shield_dev,
763 							    &hostcmd_resp_report->battery);
764 			break;
765 		case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_BOARD_INFO:
766 			thunderstrike_parse_board_info_payload(
767 				shield_dev, &hostcmd_resp_report->board_info);
768 			break;
769 		case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_HAPTICS:
770 			thunderstrike_parse_haptics_payload(
771 				shield_dev, &hostcmd_resp_report->motors);
772 			break;
773 		case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_USB_INIT:
774 			/* May block HOSTCMD requests till received initially */
775 			thunderstrike_device_init_info(shield_dev);
776 			break;
777 		case THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_ID_CHARGER:
778 			/* May block HOSTCMD requests till received initially */
779 			thunderstrike_device_init_info(shield_dev);
780 
781 			thunderstrike_parse_charger_payload(
782 				shield_dev, &hostcmd_resp_report->charger);
783 			break;
784 		default:
785 			hid_warn(hdev,
786 				 "Unhandled Thunderstrike HOSTCMD id %d\n",
787 				 hostcmd_resp_report->cmd_id);
788 			return -ENOENT;
789 		}
790 
791 		break;
792 	default:
793 		return 0;
794 	}
795 
796 	return 0;
797 }
798 
799 static inline int thunderstrike_led_create(struct thunderstrike *ts)
800 {
801 	struct led_classdev *led = &ts->led_dev;
802 
803 	led->name = devm_kasprintf(&ts->base.hdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
804 				   "thunderstrike%d:blue:led", ts->id);
805 	if (!led->name)
806 		return -ENOMEM;
807 	led->max_brightness = 1;
808 	led->flags = LED_CORE_SUSPENDRESUME | LED_RETAIN_AT_SHUTDOWN;
809 	led->brightness_get = &thunderstrike_led_get_brightness;
810 	led->brightness_set = &thunderstrike_led_set_brightness;
811 
812 	return led_classdev_register(&ts->base.hdev->dev, led);
813 }
814 
815 static inline int thunderstrike_psy_create(struct shield_device *shield_dev)
816 {
817 	struct thunderstrike *ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
818 	struct power_supply_config psy_cfg = { .drv_data = shield_dev, };
819 	struct hid_device *hdev = shield_dev->hdev;
820 	int ret;
821 
822 	/*
823 	 * Set an initial capacity and temperature value to avoid prematurely
824 	 * triggering alerts. Will be replaced by values queried from initial
825 	 * HOSTCMD requests.
826 	 */
827 	ts->psy_stats.capacity = 100;
828 	ts->psy_stats.temp = 182;
829 
830 	shield_dev->battery_dev.desc.properties = thunderstrike_battery_props;
831 	shield_dev->battery_dev.desc.num_properties =
832 		ARRAY_SIZE(thunderstrike_battery_props);
833 	shield_dev->battery_dev.desc.get_property = thunderstrike_battery_get_property;
834 	shield_dev->battery_dev.desc.type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY;
835 	shield_dev->battery_dev.desc.name =
836 		devm_kasprintf(&ts->base.hdev->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
837 			       "thunderstrike_%d", ts->id);
838 	if (!shield_dev->battery_dev.desc.name)
839 		return -ENOMEM;
840 
841 	shield_dev->battery_dev.psy = power_supply_register(
842 		&hdev->dev, &shield_dev->battery_dev.desc, &psy_cfg);
843 	if (IS_ERR(shield_dev->battery_dev.psy)) {
844 		hid_err(hdev, "Failed to register Thunderstrike battery device\n");
845 		return PTR_ERR(shield_dev->battery_dev.psy);
846 	}
847 
848 	ret = power_supply_powers(shield_dev->battery_dev.psy, &hdev->dev);
849 	if (ret) {
850 		hid_err(hdev, "Failed to associate battery device to Thunderstrike\n");
851 		goto err;
852 	}
853 
854 	return 0;
855 
856 err:
857 	power_supply_unregister(shield_dev->battery_dev.psy);
858 	return ret;
859 }
860 
861 static struct shield_device *thunderstrike_create(struct hid_device *hdev)
862 {
863 	struct shield_device *shield_dev;
864 	struct thunderstrike *ts;
865 	int ret;
866 
867 	ts = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(*ts), GFP_KERNEL);
868 	if (!ts)
869 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
870 
871 	ts->req_report_dmabuf = devm_kzalloc(
872 		&hdev->dev, THUNDERSTRIKE_HOSTCMD_REPORT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
873 	if (!ts->req_report_dmabuf)
874 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
875 
876 	shield_dev = &ts->base;
877 	shield_dev->hdev = hdev;
878 	shield_dev->codename = "Thunderstrike";
879 
880 	spin_lock_init(&ts->haptics_update_lock);
881 	spin_lock_init(&ts->psy_stats_lock);
882 	INIT_WORK(&ts->hostcmd_req_work, thunderstrike_hostcmd_req_work_handler);
883 
884 	hid_set_drvdata(hdev, shield_dev);
885 
886 	ts->id = ida_alloc(&thunderstrike_ida, GFP_KERNEL);
887 	if (ts->id < 0)
888 		return ERR_PTR(ts->id);
889 
890 	ts->haptics_dev = shield_haptics_create(shield_dev, thunderstrike_play_effect);
891 	if (IS_ERR(ts->haptics_dev)) {
892 		hid_err(hdev, "Failed to create Thunderstrike haptics instance\n");
893 		ret = PTR_ERR(ts->haptics_dev);
894 		goto err_id;
895 	}
896 
897 	ret = thunderstrike_psy_create(shield_dev);
898 	if (ret) {
899 		hid_err(hdev, "Failed to create Thunderstrike power supply instance\n");
900 		goto err_haptics;
901 	}
902 
903 	ret = thunderstrike_led_create(ts);
904 	if (ret) {
905 		hid_err(hdev, "Failed to create Thunderstrike LED instance\n");
906 		goto err_psy;
907 	}
908 
909 	timer_setup(&ts->psy_stats_timer, thunderstrike_psy_stats_timer_handler, 0);
910 
911 	hid_info(hdev, "Registered Thunderstrike controller\n");
912 	return shield_dev;
913 
914 err_psy:
915 	power_supply_unregister(shield_dev->battery_dev.psy);
916 err_haptics:
917 	if (ts->haptics_dev)
918 		input_unregister_device(ts->haptics_dev);
919 err_id:
920 	ida_free(&thunderstrike_ida, ts->id);
921 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
922 }
923 
924 static int android_input_mapping(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_input *hi,
925 				 struct hid_field *field,
926 				 struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit,
927 				 int *max)
928 {
929 	if ((usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) != HID_UP_CONSUMER)
930 		return 0;
931 
932 	switch (usage->hid & HID_USAGE) {
933 	case HID_USAGE_ANDROID_PLAYPAUSE_BTN:
934 		android_map_key(KEY_PLAYPAUSE);
935 		break;
936 	case HID_USAGE_ANDROID_VOLUMEUP_BTN:
937 		android_map_key(KEY_VOLUMEUP);
938 		break;
939 	case HID_USAGE_ANDROID_VOLUMEDOWN_BTN:
940 		android_map_key(KEY_VOLUMEDOWN);
941 		break;
942 	case HID_USAGE_ANDROID_SEARCH_BTN:
943 		android_map_key(BTN_Z);
944 		break;
945 	case HID_USAGE_ANDROID_HOME_BTN:
946 		android_map_key(BTN_MODE);
947 		break;
948 	case HID_USAGE_ANDROID_BACK_BTN:
949 		android_map_key(BTN_SELECT);
950 		break;
951 	default:
952 		return 0;
953 	}
954 
955 	return 1;
956 }
957 
958 static ssize_t firmware_version_show(struct device *dev,
959 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
960 {
961 	struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev);
962 	struct shield_device *shield_dev;
963 	int ret;
964 
965 	shield_dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
966 
967 	if (test_bit(SHIELD_FW_VERSION_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags))
968 		ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%04X\n", shield_dev->fw_version);
969 	else
970 		ret = sysfs_emit(buf, NOT_INIT_STR "\n");
971 
972 	return ret;
973 }
974 
975 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(firmware_version);
976 
977 static ssize_t hardware_version_show(struct device *dev,
978 				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
979 {
980 	struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev);
981 	struct shield_device *shield_dev;
982 	char board_revision_str[4];
983 	int ret;
984 
985 	shield_dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
986 
987 	if (test_bit(SHIELD_BOARD_INFO_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags)) {
988 		shield_strrev(board_revision_str, 4, shield_dev->board_info.revision);
989 		ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s BOARD_REVISION_%s (0x%04X)\n",
990 				 shield_dev->codename, board_revision_str,
991 				 shield_dev->board_info.revision);
992 	} else
993 		ret = sysfs_emit(buf, NOT_INIT_STR "\n");
994 
995 	return ret;
996 }
997 
998 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(hardware_version);
999 
1000 static ssize_t serial_number_show(struct device *dev,
1001 				  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1002 {
1003 	struct hid_device *hdev = to_hid_device(dev);
1004 	struct shield_device *shield_dev;
1005 	int ret;
1006 
1007 	shield_dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
1008 
1009 	if (test_bit(SHIELD_BOARD_INFO_INITIALIZED, &shield_dev->initialized_flags))
1010 		ret = sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", shield_dev->board_info.serial_number);
1011 	else
1012 		ret = sysfs_emit(buf, NOT_INIT_STR "\n");
1013 
1014 	return ret;
1015 }
1016 
1017 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(serial_number);
1018 
1019 static struct attribute *shield_device_attrs[] = {
1020 	&dev_attr_firmware_version.attr,
1021 	&dev_attr_hardware_version.attr,
1022 	&dev_attr_serial_number.attr,
1023 	NULL,
1024 };
1025 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(shield_device);
1026 
1027 static int shield_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_report *report,
1028 			    u8 *data, int size)
1029 {
1030 	struct shield_device *dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
1031 
1032 	return thunderstrike_parse_report(dev, report, data, size);
1033 }
1034 
1035 static int shield_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id)
1036 {
1037 	struct shield_device *shield_dev = NULL;
1038 	struct thunderstrike *ts;
1039 	int ret;
1040 
1041 	ret = hid_parse(hdev);
1042 	if (ret) {
1043 		hid_err(hdev, "Parse failed\n");
1044 		return ret;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	switch (id->product) {
1048 	case USB_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_THUNDERSTRIKE_CONTROLLER:
1049 		shield_dev = thunderstrike_create(hdev);
1050 		break;
1051 	}
1052 
1053 	if (unlikely(!shield_dev)) {
1054 		hid_err(hdev, "Failed to identify SHIELD device\n");
1055 		return -ENODEV;
1056 	}
1057 	if (IS_ERR(shield_dev)) {
1058 		hid_err(hdev, "Failed to create SHIELD device\n");
1059 		return PTR_ERR(shield_dev);
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	ts = container_of(shield_dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
1063 
1064 	ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT);
1065 	if (ret) {
1066 		hid_err(hdev, "Failed to start HID device\n");
1067 		goto err_ts_create;
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	ret = hid_hw_open(hdev);
1071 	if (ret) {
1072 		hid_err(hdev, "Failed to open HID device\n");
1073 		goto err_stop;
1074 	}
1075 
1076 	thunderstrike_device_init_info(shield_dev);
1077 
1078 	return ret;
1079 
1080 err_stop:
1081 	hid_hw_stop(hdev);
1082 err_ts_create:
1083 	power_supply_unregister(ts->base.battery_dev.psy);
1084 	if (ts->haptics_dev)
1085 		input_unregister_device(ts->haptics_dev);
1086 	led_classdev_unregister(&ts->led_dev);
1087 	ida_free(&thunderstrike_ida, ts->id);
1088 	return ret;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static void shield_remove(struct hid_device *hdev)
1092 {
1093 	struct shield_device *dev = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
1094 	struct thunderstrike *ts;
1095 
1096 	ts = container_of(dev, struct thunderstrike, base);
1097 
1098 	hid_hw_close(hdev);
1099 	power_supply_unregister(dev->battery_dev.psy);
1100 	if (ts->haptics_dev)
1101 		input_unregister_device(ts->haptics_dev);
1102 	led_classdev_unregister(&ts->led_dev);
1103 	ida_free(&thunderstrike_ida, ts->id);
1104 	del_timer_sync(&ts->psy_stats_timer);
1105 	cancel_work_sync(&ts->hostcmd_req_work);
1106 	hid_hw_stop(hdev);
1107 }
1108 
1109 static const struct hid_device_id shield_devices[] = {
1110 	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
1111 			       USB_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_THUNDERSTRIKE_CONTROLLER) },
1112 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
1113 			 USB_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_THUNDERSTRIKE_CONTROLLER) },
1114 	{ }
1115 };
1116 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, shield_devices);
1117 
1118 static struct hid_driver shield_driver = {
1119 	.name          = "shield",
1120 	.id_table      = shield_devices,
1121 	.input_mapping = android_input_mapping,
1122 	.probe         = shield_probe,
1123 	.remove        = shield_remove,
1124 	.raw_event     = shield_raw_event,
1125 	.driver = {
1126 		.dev_groups = shield_device_groups,
1127 	},
1128 };
1129 module_hid_driver(shield_driver);
1130 
1131 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rahul Rameshbabu <rrameshbabu@nvidia.com>");
1132 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID Driver for NVIDIA SHIELD peripherals.");
1133 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1134