xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/hid/hid-microsoft.c (revision 0a04480d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  HID driver for some microsoft "special" devices
4  *
5  *  Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
6  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
7  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
8  *  Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Jiri Kosina
9  *  Copyright (c) 2008 Jiri Slaby
10  */
11 
12 /*
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/input.h>
17 #include <linux/hid.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 
20 #include "hid-ids.h"
21 
22 #define MS_HIDINPUT		BIT(0)
23 #define MS_ERGONOMY		BIT(1)
24 #define MS_PRESENTER		BIT(2)
25 #define MS_RDESC		BIT(3)
26 #define MS_NOGET		BIT(4)
27 #define MS_DUPLICATE_USAGES	BIT(5)
28 #define MS_SURFACE_DIAL		BIT(6)
29 #define MS_QUIRK_FF		BIT(7)
30 
31 struct ms_data {
32 	unsigned long quirks;
33 	struct hid_device *hdev;
34 	struct work_struct ff_worker;
35 	__u8 strong;
36 	__u8 weak;
37 	void *output_report_dmabuf;
38 };
39 
40 #define XB1S_FF_REPORT		3
41 #define ENABLE_WEAK		BIT(0)
42 #define ENABLE_STRONG		BIT(1)
43 
44 enum {
45 	MAGNITUDE_STRONG = 2,
46 	MAGNITUDE_WEAK,
47 	MAGNITUDE_NUM
48 };
49 
50 struct xb1s_ff_report {
51 	__u8	report_id;
52 	__u8	enable;
53 	__u8	magnitude[MAGNITUDE_NUM];
54 	__u8	duration_10ms;
55 	__u8	start_delay_10ms;
56 	__u8	loop_count;
57 } __packed;
58 
59 static __u8 *ms_report_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *rdesc,
60 		unsigned int *rsize)
61 {
62 	struct ms_data *ms = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
63 	unsigned long quirks = ms->quirks;
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * Microsoft Wireless Desktop Receiver (Model 1028) has
67 	 * 'Usage Min/Max' where it ought to have 'Physical Min/Max'
68 	 */
69 	if ((quirks & MS_RDESC) && *rsize == 571 && rdesc[557] == 0x19 &&
70 			rdesc[559] == 0x29) {
71 		hid_info(hdev, "fixing up Microsoft Wireless Receiver Model 1028 report descriptor\n");
72 		rdesc[557] = 0x35;
73 		rdesc[559] = 0x45;
74 	}
75 	return rdesc;
76 }
77 
78 #define ms_map_key_clear(c)	hid_map_usage_clear(hi, usage, bit, max, \
79 					EV_KEY, (c))
80 static int ms_ergonomy_kb_quirk(struct hid_input *hi, struct hid_usage *usage,
81 		unsigned long **bit, int *max)
82 {
83 	struct input_dev *input = hi->input;
84 
85 	if ((usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) == HID_UP_CONSUMER) {
86 		switch (usage->hid & HID_USAGE) {
87 		/*
88 		 * Microsoft uses these 2 reserved usage ids for 2 keys on
89 		 * the MS office kb labelled "Office Home" and "Task Pane".
90 		 */
91 		case 0x29d:
92 			ms_map_key_clear(KEY_PROG1);
93 			return 1;
94 		case 0x29e:
95 			ms_map_key_clear(KEY_PROG2);
96 			return 1;
97 		}
98 		return 0;
99 	}
100 
101 	if ((usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) != HID_UP_MSVENDOR)
102 		return 0;
103 
104 	switch (usage->hid & HID_USAGE) {
105 	case 0xfd06: ms_map_key_clear(KEY_CHAT);	break;
106 	case 0xfd07: ms_map_key_clear(KEY_PHONE);	break;
107 	case 0xff00:
108 		/* Special keypad keys */
109 		ms_map_key_clear(KEY_KPEQUAL);
110 		set_bit(KEY_KPLEFTPAREN, input->keybit);
111 		set_bit(KEY_KPRIGHTPAREN, input->keybit);
112 		break;
113 	case 0xff01:
114 		/* Scroll wheel */
115 		hid_map_usage_clear(hi, usage, bit, max, EV_REL, REL_WHEEL);
116 		break;
117 	case 0xff02:
118 		/*
119 		 * This byte contains a copy of the modifier keys byte of a
120 		 * standard hid keyboard report, as send by interface 0
121 		 * (this usage is found on interface 1).
122 		 *
123 		 * This byte only gets send when another key in the same report
124 		 * changes state, and as such is useless, ignore it.
125 		 */
126 		return -1;
127 	case 0xff05:
128 		set_bit(EV_REP, input->evbit);
129 		ms_map_key_clear(KEY_F13);
130 		set_bit(KEY_F14, input->keybit);
131 		set_bit(KEY_F15, input->keybit);
132 		set_bit(KEY_F16, input->keybit);
133 		set_bit(KEY_F17, input->keybit);
134 		set_bit(KEY_F18, input->keybit);
135 		break;
136 	default:
137 		return 0;
138 	}
139 	return 1;
140 }
141 
142 static int ms_presenter_8k_quirk(struct hid_input *hi, struct hid_usage *usage,
143 		unsigned long **bit, int *max)
144 {
145 	if ((usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) != HID_UP_MSVENDOR)
146 		return 0;
147 
148 	set_bit(EV_REP, hi->input->evbit);
149 	switch (usage->hid & HID_USAGE) {
150 	case 0xfd08: ms_map_key_clear(KEY_FORWARD);	break;
151 	case 0xfd09: ms_map_key_clear(KEY_BACK);	break;
152 	case 0xfd0b: ms_map_key_clear(KEY_PLAYPAUSE);	break;
153 	case 0xfd0e: ms_map_key_clear(KEY_CLOSE);	break;
154 	case 0xfd0f: ms_map_key_clear(KEY_PLAY);	break;
155 	default:
156 		return 0;
157 	}
158 	return 1;
159 }
160 
161 static int ms_surface_dial_quirk(struct hid_input *hi, struct hid_field *field,
162 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit, int *max)
163 {
164 	switch (usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) {
165 	case 0xff070000:
166 		/* fall-through */
167 	case HID_UP_DIGITIZER:
168 		/* ignore those axis */
169 		return -1;
170 	case HID_UP_GENDESK:
171 		switch (usage->hid) {
172 		case HID_GD_X:
173 			/* fall-through */
174 		case HID_GD_Y:
175 			/* fall-through */
176 		case HID_GD_RFKILL_BTN:
177 			/* ignore those axis */
178 			return -1;
179 		}
180 	}
181 
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int ms_input_mapping(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_input *hi,
186 		struct hid_field *field, struct hid_usage *usage,
187 		unsigned long **bit, int *max)
188 {
189 	struct ms_data *ms = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
190 	unsigned long quirks = ms->quirks;
191 
192 	if (quirks & MS_ERGONOMY) {
193 		int ret = ms_ergonomy_kb_quirk(hi, usage, bit, max);
194 		if (ret)
195 			return ret;
196 	}
197 
198 	if ((quirks & MS_PRESENTER) &&
199 			ms_presenter_8k_quirk(hi, usage, bit, max))
200 		return 1;
201 
202 	if (quirks & MS_SURFACE_DIAL) {
203 		int ret = ms_surface_dial_quirk(hi, field, usage, bit, max);
204 
205 		if (ret)
206 			return ret;
207 	}
208 
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 static int ms_input_mapped(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_input *hi,
213 		struct hid_field *field, struct hid_usage *usage,
214 		unsigned long **bit, int *max)
215 {
216 	struct ms_data *ms = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
217 	unsigned long quirks = ms->quirks;
218 
219 	if (quirks & MS_DUPLICATE_USAGES)
220 		clear_bit(usage->code, *bit);
221 
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
225 static int ms_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_field *field,
226 		struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value)
227 {
228 	struct ms_data *ms = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
229 	unsigned long quirks = ms->quirks;
230 	struct input_dev *input;
231 
232 	if (!(hdev->claimed & HID_CLAIMED_INPUT) || !field->hidinput ||
233 			!usage->type)
234 		return 0;
235 
236 	input = field->hidinput->input;
237 
238 	/* Handling MS keyboards special buttons */
239 	if (quirks & MS_ERGONOMY && usage->hid == (HID_UP_MSVENDOR | 0xff00)) {
240 		/* Special keypad keys */
241 		input_report_key(input, KEY_KPEQUAL, value & 0x01);
242 		input_report_key(input, KEY_KPLEFTPAREN, value & 0x02);
243 		input_report_key(input, KEY_KPRIGHTPAREN, value & 0x04);
244 		return 1;
245 	}
246 
247 	if (quirks & MS_ERGONOMY && usage->hid == (HID_UP_MSVENDOR | 0xff01)) {
248 		/* Scroll wheel */
249 		int step = ((value & 0x60) >> 5) + 1;
250 
251 		switch (value & 0x1f) {
252 		case 0x01:
253 			input_report_rel(input, REL_WHEEL, step);
254 			break;
255 		case 0x1f:
256 			input_report_rel(input, REL_WHEEL, -step);
257 			break;
258 		}
259 		return 1;
260 	}
261 
262 	if (quirks & MS_ERGONOMY && usage->hid == (HID_UP_MSVENDOR | 0xff05)) {
263 		static unsigned int last_key = 0;
264 		unsigned int key = 0;
265 		switch (value) {
266 		case 0x01: key = KEY_F14; break;
267 		case 0x02: key = KEY_F15; break;
268 		case 0x04: key = KEY_F16; break;
269 		case 0x08: key = KEY_F17; break;
270 		case 0x10: key = KEY_F18; break;
271 		}
272 		if (key) {
273 			input_event(input, usage->type, key, 1);
274 			last_key = key;
275 		} else
276 			input_event(input, usage->type, last_key, 0);
277 
278 		return 1;
279 	}
280 
281 	return 0;
282 }
283 
284 static void ms_ff_worker(struct work_struct *work)
285 {
286 	struct ms_data *ms = container_of(work, struct ms_data, ff_worker);
287 	struct hid_device *hdev = ms->hdev;
288 	struct xb1s_ff_report *r = ms->output_report_dmabuf;
289 	int ret;
290 
291 	memset(r, 0, sizeof(*r));
292 
293 	r->report_id = XB1S_FF_REPORT;
294 	r->enable = ENABLE_WEAK | ENABLE_STRONG;
295 	/*
296 	 * Specifying maximum duration and maximum loop count should
297 	 * cover maximum duration of a single effect, which is 65536
298 	 * ms
299 	 */
300 	r->duration_10ms = U8_MAX;
301 	r->loop_count = U8_MAX;
302 	r->magnitude[MAGNITUDE_STRONG] = ms->strong; /* left actuator */
303 	r->magnitude[MAGNITUDE_WEAK] = ms->weak;     /* right actuator */
304 
305 	ret = hid_hw_output_report(hdev, (__u8 *)r, sizeof(*r));
306 	if (ret < 0)
307 		hid_warn(hdev, "failed to send FF report\n");
308 }
309 
310 static int ms_play_effect(struct input_dev *dev, void *data,
311 			  struct ff_effect *effect)
312 {
313 	struct hid_device *hid = input_get_drvdata(dev);
314 	struct ms_data *ms = hid_get_drvdata(hid);
315 
316 	if (effect->type != FF_RUMBLE)
317 		return 0;
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * Magnitude is 0..100 so scale the 16-bit input here
321 	 */
322 	ms->strong = ((u32) effect->u.rumble.strong_magnitude * 100) / U16_MAX;
323 	ms->weak = ((u32) effect->u.rumble.weak_magnitude * 100) / U16_MAX;
324 
325 	schedule_work(&ms->ff_worker);
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 static int ms_init_ff(struct hid_device *hdev)
330 {
331 	struct hid_input *hidinput = list_entry(hdev->inputs.next,
332 						struct hid_input, list);
333 	struct input_dev *input_dev = hidinput->input;
334 	struct ms_data *ms = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
335 
336 	if (!(ms->quirks & MS_QUIRK_FF))
337 		return 0;
338 
339 	ms->hdev = hdev;
340 	INIT_WORK(&ms->ff_worker, ms_ff_worker);
341 
342 	ms->output_report_dmabuf = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev,
343 						sizeof(struct xb1s_ff_report),
344 						GFP_KERNEL);
345 	if (ms->output_report_dmabuf == NULL)
346 		return -ENOMEM;
347 
348 	input_set_capability(input_dev, EV_FF, FF_RUMBLE);
349 	return input_ff_create_memless(input_dev, NULL, ms_play_effect);
350 }
351 
352 static void ms_remove_ff(struct hid_device *hdev)
353 {
354 	struct ms_data *ms = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
355 
356 	if (!(ms->quirks & MS_QUIRK_FF))
357 		return;
358 
359 	cancel_work_sync(&ms->ff_worker);
360 }
361 
362 static int ms_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id)
363 {
364 	unsigned long quirks = id->driver_data;
365 	struct ms_data *ms;
366 	int ret;
367 
368 	ms = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(*ms), GFP_KERNEL);
369 	if (ms == NULL)
370 		return -ENOMEM;
371 
372 	ms->quirks = quirks;
373 
374 	hid_set_drvdata(hdev, ms);
375 
376 	if (quirks & MS_NOGET)
377 		hdev->quirks |= HID_QUIRK_NOGET;
378 
379 	if (quirks & MS_SURFACE_DIAL)
380 		hdev->quirks |= HID_QUIRK_INPUT_PER_APP;
381 
382 	ret = hid_parse(hdev);
383 	if (ret) {
384 		hid_err(hdev, "parse failed\n");
385 		goto err_free;
386 	}
387 
388 	ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT | ((quirks & MS_HIDINPUT) ?
389 				HID_CONNECT_HIDINPUT_FORCE : 0));
390 	if (ret) {
391 		hid_err(hdev, "hw start failed\n");
392 		goto err_free;
393 	}
394 
395 	ret = ms_init_ff(hdev);
396 	if (ret)
397 		hid_err(hdev, "could not initialize ff, continuing anyway");
398 
399 	return 0;
400 err_free:
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
404 static void ms_remove(struct hid_device *hdev)
405 {
406 	hid_hw_stop(hdev);
407 	ms_remove_ff(hdev);
408 }
409 
410 static const struct hid_device_id ms_devices[] = {
411 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_SIDEWINDER_GV),
412 		.driver_data = MS_HIDINPUT },
413 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_OFFICE_KB),
414 		.driver_data = MS_ERGONOMY },
415 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_NE4K),
416 		.driver_data = MS_ERGONOMY },
417 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_NE4K_JP),
418 		.driver_data = MS_ERGONOMY },
419 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_NE7K),
420 		.driver_data = MS_ERGONOMY },
421 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_LK6K),
422 		.driver_data = MS_ERGONOMY | MS_RDESC },
423 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_PRESENTER_8K_USB),
424 		.driver_data = MS_PRESENTER },
425 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_DIGITAL_MEDIA_3K),
426 		.driver_data = MS_ERGONOMY },
427 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_DIGITAL_MEDIA_7K),
428 		.driver_data = MS_ERGONOMY },
429 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_DIGITAL_MEDIA_600),
430 		.driver_data = MS_ERGONOMY },
431 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_DIGITAL_MEDIA_3KV1),
432 		.driver_data = MS_ERGONOMY },
433 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_WIRELESS_OPTICAL_DESKTOP_3_0),
434 		.driver_data = MS_NOGET },
435 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_COMFORT_MOUSE_4500),
436 		.driver_data = MS_DUPLICATE_USAGES },
437 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_POWER_COVER),
438 		.driver_data = MS_HIDINPUT },
439 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_COMFORT_KEYBOARD),
440 		.driver_data = MS_ERGONOMY},
441 
442 	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_PRESENTER_8K_BT),
443 		.driver_data = MS_PRESENTER },
444 	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, 0x091B),
445 		.driver_data = MS_SURFACE_DIAL },
446 	{ HID_BLUETOOTH_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_MICROSOFT, USB_DEVICE_ID_MS_XBOX_ONE_S_CONTROLLER),
447 		.driver_data = MS_QUIRK_FF },
448 	{ }
449 };
450 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, ms_devices);
451 
452 static struct hid_driver ms_driver = {
453 	.name = "microsoft",
454 	.id_table = ms_devices,
455 	.report_fixup = ms_report_fixup,
456 	.input_mapping = ms_input_mapping,
457 	.input_mapped = ms_input_mapped,
458 	.event = ms_event,
459 	.probe = ms_probe,
460 	.remove = ms_remove,
461 };
462 module_hid_driver(ms_driver);
463 
464 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
465