xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/hid/hid-asus.c (revision 239480ab)
1 /*
2  *  HID driver for Asus notebook built-in keyboard.
3  *  Fixes small logical maximum to match usage maximum.
4  *
5  *  Currently supported devices are:
6  *    EeeBook X205TA
7  *    VivoBook E200HA
8  *
9  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Yusuke Fujimaki <usk.fujimaki@gmail.com>
10  *
11  *  This module based on hid-ortek by
12  *  Copyright (c) 2010 Johnathon Harris <jmharris@gmail.com>
13  *  Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Kosina
14  *
15  *  This module has been updated to add support for Asus i2c touchpad.
16  *
17  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Brendan McGrath <redmcg@redmandi.dyndns.org>
18  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Victor Vlasenko <victor.vlasenko@sysgears.com>
19  *  Copyright (c) 2016 Frederik Wenigwieser <frederik.wenigwieser@gmail.com>
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
24  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
25  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
26  * any later version.
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/hid.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/input/mt.h>
32 
33 #include "hid-ids.h"
34 
35 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yusuke Fujimaki <usk.fujimaki@gmail.com>");
36 MODULE_AUTHOR("Brendan McGrath <redmcg@redmandi.dyndns.org>");
37 MODULE_AUTHOR("Victor Vlasenko <victor.vlasenko@sysgears.com>");
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Frederik Wenigwieser <frederik.wenigwieser@gmail.com>");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asus HID Keyboard and TouchPad");
40 
41 #define FEATURE_REPORT_ID 0x0d
42 #define INPUT_REPORT_ID 0x5d
43 #define FEATURE_KBD_REPORT_ID 0x5a
44 
45 #define INPUT_REPORT_SIZE 28
46 #define FEATURE_KBD_REPORT_SIZE 16
47 
48 #define SUPPORT_KBD_BACKLIGHT BIT(0)
49 
50 #define MAX_CONTACTS 5
51 
52 #define MAX_X 2794
53 #define MAX_Y 1758
54 #define MAX_TOUCH_MAJOR 8
55 #define MAX_PRESSURE 128
56 
57 #define CONTACT_DATA_SIZE 5
58 
59 #define BTN_LEFT_MASK 0x01
60 #define CONTACT_TOOL_TYPE_MASK 0x80
61 #define CONTACT_X_MSB_MASK 0xf0
62 #define CONTACT_Y_MSB_MASK 0x0f
63 #define CONTACT_TOUCH_MAJOR_MASK 0x07
64 #define CONTACT_PRESSURE_MASK 0x7f
65 
66 #define QUIRK_FIX_NOTEBOOK_REPORT	BIT(0)
67 #define QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS		BIT(1)
68 #define QUIRK_SKIP_INPUT_MAPPING	BIT(2)
69 #define QUIRK_IS_MULTITOUCH		BIT(3)
70 #define QUIRK_NO_CONSUMER_USAGES	BIT(4)
71 #define QUIRK_USE_KBD_BACKLIGHT		BIT(5)
72 
73 #define I2C_KEYBOARD_QUIRKS			(QUIRK_FIX_NOTEBOOK_REPORT | \
74 						 QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS | \
75 						 QUIRK_NO_CONSUMER_USAGES)
76 #define I2C_TOUCHPAD_QUIRKS			(QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS | \
77 						 QUIRK_SKIP_INPUT_MAPPING | \
78 						 QUIRK_IS_MULTITOUCH)
79 
80 #define TRKID_SGN       ((TRKID_MAX + 1) >> 1)
81 
82 struct asus_kbd_leds {
83 	struct led_classdev cdev;
84 	struct hid_device *hdev;
85 	struct work_struct work;
86 	unsigned int brightness;
87 	bool removed;
88 };
89 
90 struct asus_drvdata {
91 	unsigned long quirks;
92 	struct input_dev *input;
93 	struct asus_kbd_leds *kbd_backlight;
94 	bool enable_backlight;
95 };
96 
97 static void asus_report_contact_down(struct input_dev *input,
98 		int toolType, u8 *data)
99 {
100 	int touch_major, pressure;
101 	int x = (data[0] & CONTACT_X_MSB_MASK) << 4 | data[1];
102 	int y = MAX_Y - ((data[0] & CONTACT_Y_MSB_MASK) << 8 | data[2]);
103 
104 	if (toolType == MT_TOOL_PALM) {
105 		touch_major = MAX_TOUCH_MAJOR;
106 		pressure = MAX_PRESSURE;
107 	} else {
108 		touch_major = (data[3] >> 4) & CONTACT_TOUCH_MAJOR_MASK;
109 		pressure = data[4] & CONTACT_PRESSURE_MASK;
110 	}
111 
112 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, x);
113 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, y);
114 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, touch_major);
115 	input_report_abs(input, ABS_MT_PRESSURE, pressure);
116 }
117 
118 /* Required for Synaptics Palm Detection */
119 static void asus_report_tool_width(struct input_dev *input)
120 {
121 	struct input_mt *mt = input->mt;
122 	struct input_mt_slot *oldest;
123 	int oldid, count, i;
124 
125 	oldest = NULL;
126 	oldid = mt->trkid;
127 	count = 0;
128 
129 	for (i = 0; i < mt->num_slots; ++i) {
130 		struct input_mt_slot *ps = &mt->slots[i];
131 		int id = input_mt_get_value(ps, ABS_MT_TRACKING_ID);
132 
133 		if (id < 0)
134 			continue;
135 		if ((id - oldid) & TRKID_SGN) {
136 			oldest = ps;
137 			oldid = id;
138 		}
139 		count++;
140 	}
141 
142 	if (oldest) {
143 		input_report_abs(input, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH,
144 			input_mt_get_value(oldest, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR));
145 	}
146 }
147 
148 static void asus_report_input(struct input_dev *input, u8 *data)
149 {
150 	int i;
151 	u8 *contactData = data + 2;
152 
153 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONTACTS; i++) {
154 		bool down = !!(data[1] & BIT(i+3));
155 		int toolType = contactData[3] & CONTACT_TOOL_TYPE_MASK ?
156 						MT_TOOL_PALM : MT_TOOL_FINGER;
157 
158 		input_mt_slot(input, i);
159 		input_mt_report_slot_state(input, toolType, down);
160 
161 		if (down) {
162 			asus_report_contact_down(input, toolType, contactData);
163 			contactData += CONTACT_DATA_SIZE;
164 		}
165 	}
166 
167 	input_report_key(input, BTN_LEFT, data[1] & BTN_LEFT_MASK);
168 	asus_report_tool_width(input);
169 
170 	input_mt_sync_frame(input);
171 	input_sync(input);
172 }
173 
174 static int asus_raw_event(struct hid_device *hdev,
175 		struct hid_report *report, u8 *data, int size)
176 {
177 	struct asus_drvdata *drvdata = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
178 
179 	if (drvdata->quirks & QUIRK_IS_MULTITOUCH &&
180 					 data[0] == INPUT_REPORT_ID &&
181 						size == INPUT_REPORT_SIZE) {
182 		asus_report_input(drvdata->input, data);
183 		return 1;
184 	}
185 
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static int asus_kbd_set_report(struct hid_device *hdev, u8 *buf, size_t buf_size)
190 {
191 	unsigned char *dmabuf;
192 	int ret;
193 
194 	dmabuf = kmemdup(buf, buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
195 	if (!dmabuf)
196 		return -ENOMEM;
197 
198 	ret = hid_hw_raw_request(hdev, FEATURE_KBD_REPORT_ID, dmabuf,
199 				 buf_size, HID_FEATURE_REPORT,
200 				 HID_REQ_SET_REPORT);
201 	kfree(dmabuf);
202 
203 	return ret;
204 }
205 
206 static int asus_kbd_init(struct hid_device *hdev)
207 {
208 	u8 buf[] = { FEATURE_KBD_REPORT_ID, 0x41, 0x53, 0x55, 0x53, 0x20, 0x54,
209 		     0x65, 0x63, 0x68, 0x2e, 0x49, 0x6e, 0x63, 0x2e, 0x00 };
210 	int ret;
211 
212 	ret = asus_kbd_set_report(hdev, buf, sizeof(buf));
213 	if (ret < 0)
214 		hid_err(hdev, "Asus failed to send init command: %d\n", ret);
215 
216 	return ret;
217 }
218 
219 static int asus_kbd_get_functions(struct hid_device *hdev,
220 				  unsigned char *kbd_func)
221 {
222 	u8 buf[] = { FEATURE_KBD_REPORT_ID, 0x05, 0x20, 0x31, 0x00, 0x08 };
223 	u8 *readbuf;
224 	int ret;
225 
226 	ret = asus_kbd_set_report(hdev, buf, sizeof(buf));
227 	if (ret < 0) {
228 		hid_err(hdev, "Asus failed to send configuration command: %d\n", ret);
229 		return ret;
230 	}
231 
232 	readbuf = kzalloc(FEATURE_KBD_REPORT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
233 	if (!readbuf)
234 		return -ENOMEM;
235 
236 	ret = hid_hw_raw_request(hdev, FEATURE_KBD_REPORT_ID, readbuf,
237 				 FEATURE_KBD_REPORT_SIZE, HID_FEATURE_REPORT,
238 				 HID_REQ_GET_REPORT);
239 	if (ret < 0) {
240 		hid_err(hdev, "Asus failed to request functions: %d\n", ret);
241 		kfree(readbuf);
242 		return ret;
243 	}
244 
245 	*kbd_func = readbuf[6];
246 
247 	kfree(readbuf);
248 	return ret;
249 }
250 
251 static void asus_kbd_backlight_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
252 				   enum led_brightness brightness)
253 {
254 	struct asus_kbd_leds *led = container_of(led_cdev, struct asus_kbd_leds,
255 						 cdev);
256 	if (led->brightness == brightness)
257 		return;
258 
259 	led->brightness = brightness;
260 	schedule_work(&led->work);
261 }
262 
263 static enum led_brightness asus_kbd_backlight_get(struct led_classdev *led_cdev)
264 {
265 	struct asus_kbd_leds *led = container_of(led_cdev, struct asus_kbd_leds,
266 						 cdev);
267 
268 	return led->brightness;
269 }
270 
271 static void asus_kbd_backlight_work(struct work_struct *work)
272 {
273 	struct asus_kbd_leds *led = container_of(work, struct asus_kbd_leds, work);
274 	u8 buf[] = { FEATURE_KBD_REPORT_ID, 0xba, 0xc5, 0xc4, 0x00 };
275 	int ret;
276 
277 	if (led->removed)
278 		return;
279 
280 	buf[4] = led->brightness;
281 
282 	ret = asus_kbd_set_report(led->hdev, buf, sizeof(buf));
283 	if (ret < 0)
284 		hid_err(led->hdev, "Asus failed to set keyboard backlight: %d\n", ret);
285 }
286 
287 static int asus_kbd_register_leds(struct hid_device *hdev)
288 {
289 	struct asus_drvdata *drvdata = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
290 	unsigned char kbd_func;
291 	int ret;
292 
293 	/* Initialize keyboard */
294 	ret = asus_kbd_init(hdev);
295 	if (ret < 0)
296 		return ret;
297 
298 	/* Get keyboard functions */
299 	ret = asus_kbd_get_functions(hdev, &kbd_func);
300 	if (ret < 0)
301 		return ret;
302 
303 	/* Check for backlight support */
304 	if (!(kbd_func & SUPPORT_KBD_BACKLIGHT))
305 		return -ENODEV;
306 
307 	drvdata->kbd_backlight = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev,
308 					      sizeof(struct asus_kbd_leds),
309 					      GFP_KERNEL);
310 	if (!drvdata->kbd_backlight)
311 		return -ENOMEM;
312 
313 	drvdata->kbd_backlight->removed = false;
314 	drvdata->kbd_backlight->brightness = 0;
315 	drvdata->kbd_backlight->hdev = hdev;
316 	drvdata->kbd_backlight->cdev.name = "asus::kbd_backlight";
317 	drvdata->kbd_backlight->cdev.max_brightness = 3;
318 	drvdata->kbd_backlight->cdev.brightness_set = asus_kbd_backlight_set;
319 	drvdata->kbd_backlight->cdev.brightness_get = asus_kbd_backlight_get;
320 	INIT_WORK(&drvdata->kbd_backlight->work, asus_kbd_backlight_work);
321 
322 	ret = devm_led_classdev_register(&hdev->dev, &drvdata->kbd_backlight->cdev);
323 	if (ret < 0) {
324 		/* No need to have this still around */
325 		devm_kfree(&hdev->dev, drvdata->kbd_backlight);
326 	}
327 
328 	return ret;
329 }
330 
331 static int asus_input_configured(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_input *hi)
332 {
333 	struct input_dev *input = hi->input;
334 	struct asus_drvdata *drvdata = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
335 
336 	if (drvdata->quirks & QUIRK_IS_MULTITOUCH) {
337 		int ret;
338 
339 		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, 0, MAX_X, 0, 0);
340 		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, 0, MAX_Y, 0, 0);
341 		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_TOOL_WIDTH, 0, MAX_TOUCH_MAJOR, 0, 0);
342 		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR, 0, MAX_TOUCH_MAJOR, 0, 0);
343 		input_set_abs_params(input, ABS_MT_PRESSURE, 0, MAX_PRESSURE, 0, 0);
344 
345 		__set_bit(BTN_LEFT, input->keybit);
346 		__set_bit(INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD, input->propbit);
347 
348 		ret = input_mt_init_slots(input, MAX_CONTACTS, INPUT_MT_POINTER);
349 
350 		if (ret) {
351 			hid_err(hdev, "Asus input mt init slots failed: %d\n", ret);
352 			return ret;
353 		}
354 	}
355 
356 	drvdata->input = input;
357 
358 	if (drvdata->enable_backlight && asus_kbd_register_leds(hdev))
359 		hid_warn(hdev, "Failed to initialize backlight.\n");
360 
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 #define asus_map_key_clear(c)	hid_map_usage_clear(hi, usage, bit, \
365 						    max, EV_KEY, (c))
366 static int asus_input_mapping(struct hid_device *hdev,
367 		struct hid_input *hi, struct hid_field *field,
368 		struct hid_usage *usage, unsigned long **bit,
369 		int *max)
370 {
371 	struct asus_drvdata *drvdata = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
372 
373 	if (drvdata->quirks & QUIRK_SKIP_INPUT_MAPPING) {
374 		/* Don't map anything from the HID report.
375 		 * We do it all manually in asus_input_configured
376 		 */
377 		return -1;
378 	}
379 
380 	/* ASUS-specific keyboard hotkeys */
381 	if ((usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) == 0xff310000) {
382 		set_bit(EV_REP, hi->input->evbit);
383 		switch (usage->hid & HID_USAGE) {
384 		case 0x10: asus_map_key_clear(KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN);	break;
385 		case 0x20: asus_map_key_clear(KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP);		break;
386 		case 0x35: asus_map_key_clear(KEY_DISPLAY_OFF);		break;
387 		case 0x6c: asus_map_key_clear(KEY_SLEEP);		break;
388 		case 0x82: asus_map_key_clear(KEY_CAMERA);		break;
389 		case 0x88: asus_map_key_clear(KEY_RFKILL);			break;
390 		case 0xb5: asus_map_key_clear(KEY_CALC);			break;
391 		case 0xc4: asus_map_key_clear(KEY_KBDILLUMUP);		break;
392 		case 0xc5: asus_map_key_clear(KEY_KBDILLUMDOWN);		break;
393 
394 		/* ASUS touchpad toggle */
395 		case 0x6b: asus_map_key_clear(KEY_F21);			break;
396 
397 		/* ROG key */
398 		case 0x38: asus_map_key_clear(KEY_PROG1);		break;
399 
400 		/* Fn+C ASUS Splendid */
401 		case 0xba: asus_map_key_clear(KEY_PROG2);		break;
402 
403 		/* Fn+Space Power4Gear Hybrid */
404 		case 0x5c: asus_map_key_clear(KEY_PROG3);		break;
405 
406 		default:
407 			/* ASUS lazily declares 256 usages, ignore the rest,
408 			 * as some make the keyboard appear as a pointer device. */
409 			return -1;
410 		}
411 
412 		/*
413 		 * Check and enable backlight only on devices with UsagePage ==
414 		 * 0xff31 to avoid initializing the keyboard firmware multiple
415 		 * times on devices with multiple HID descriptors but same
416 		 * PID/VID.
417 		 */
418 		if (drvdata->quirks & QUIRK_USE_KBD_BACKLIGHT)
419 			drvdata->enable_backlight = true;
420 
421 		return 1;
422 	}
423 
424 	if (drvdata->quirks & QUIRK_NO_CONSUMER_USAGES &&
425 		(usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) == HID_UP_CONSUMER) {
426 		switch (usage->hid & HID_USAGE) {
427 		case 0xe2: /* Mute */
428 		case 0xe9: /* Volume up */
429 		case 0xea: /* Volume down */
430 			return 0;
431 		default:
432 			/* Ignore dummy Consumer usages which make the
433 			 * keyboard incorrectly appear as a pointer device.
434 			 */
435 			return -1;
436 		}
437 	}
438 
439 	return 0;
440 }
441 
442 static int asus_start_multitouch(struct hid_device *hdev)
443 {
444 	int ret;
445 	const unsigned char buf[] = { FEATURE_REPORT_ID, 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00 };
446 	unsigned char *dmabuf = kmemdup(buf, sizeof(buf), GFP_KERNEL);
447 
448 	if (!dmabuf) {
449 		ret = -ENOMEM;
450 		hid_err(hdev, "Asus failed to alloc dma buf: %d\n", ret);
451 		return ret;
452 	}
453 
454 	ret = hid_hw_raw_request(hdev, dmabuf[0], dmabuf, sizeof(buf),
455 					HID_FEATURE_REPORT, HID_REQ_SET_REPORT);
456 
457 	kfree(dmabuf);
458 
459 	if (ret != sizeof(buf)) {
460 		hid_err(hdev, "Asus failed to start multitouch: %d\n", ret);
461 		return ret;
462 	}
463 
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 static int __maybe_unused asus_reset_resume(struct hid_device *hdev)
468 {
469 	struct asus_drvdata *drvdata = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
470 
471 	if (drvdata->quirks & QUIRK_IS_MULTITOUCH)
472 		return asus_start_multitouch(hdev);
473 
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 
477 static int asus_probe(struct hid_device *hdev, const struct hid_device_id *id)
478 {
479 	int ret;
480 	struct asus_drvdata *drvdata;
481 
482 	drvdata = devm_kzalloc(&hdev->dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
483 	if (drvdata == NULL) {
484 		hid_err(hdev, "Can't alloc Asus descriptor\n");
485 		return -ENOMEM;
486 	}
487 
488 	hid_set_drvdata(hdev, drvdata);
489 
490 	drvdata->quirks = id->driver_data;
491 
492 	if (drvdata->quirks & QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS)
493 		hdev->quirks |= HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS;
494 
495 	ret = hid_parse(hdev);
496 	if (ret) {
497 		hid_err(hdev, "Asus hid parse failed: %d\n", ret);
498 		return ret;
499 	}
500 
501 	ret = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT);
502 	if (ret) {
503 		hid_err(hdev, "Asus hw start failed: %d\n", ret);
504 		return ret;
505 	}
506 
507 	if (!drvdata->input) {
508 		hid_err(hdev, "Asus input not registered\n");
509 		ret = -ENOMEM;
510 		goto err_stop_hw;
511 	}
512 
513 	if (drvdata->quirks & QUIRK_IS_MULTITOUCH) {
514 		drvdata->input->name = "Asus TouchPad";
515 	} else {
516 		drvdata->input->name = "Asus Keyboard";
517 	}
518 
519 	if (drvdata->quirks & QUIRK_IS_MULTITOUCH) {
520 		ret = asus_start_multitouch(hdev);
521 		if (ret)
522 			goto err_stop_hw;
523 	}
524 
525 	return 0;
526 err_stop_hw:
527 	hid_hw_stop(hdev);
528 	return ret;
529 }
530 
531 static void asus_remove(struct hid_device *hdev)
532 {
533 	struct asus_drvdata *drvdata = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
534 
535 	if (drvdata->kbd_backlight) {
536 		drvdata->kbd_backlight->removed = true;
537 		cancel_work_sync(&drvdata->kbd_backlight->work);
538 	}
539 }
540 
541 static __u8 *asus_report_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *rdesc,
542 		unsigned int *rsize)
543 {
544 	struct asus_drvdata *drvdata = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
545 
546 	if (drvdata->quirks & QUIRK_FIX_NOTEBOOK_REPORT &&
547 			*rsize >= 56 && rdesc[54] == 0x25 && rdesc[55] == 0x65) {
548 		hid_info(hdev, "Fixing up Asus notebook report descriptor\n");
549 		rdesc[55] = 0xdd;
550 	}
551 	return rdesc;
552 }
553 
554 static const struct hid_device_id asus_devices[] = {
555 	{ HID_I2C_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_ASUSTEK,
556 		USB_DEVICE_ID_ASUSTEK_I2C_KEYBOARD), I2C_KEYBOARD_QUIRKS},
557 	{ HID_I2C_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_ASUSTEK,
558 		USB_DEVICE_ID_ASUSTEK_I2C_TOUCHPAD), I2C_TOUCHPAD_QUIRKS },
559 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_ASUSTEK,
560 		USB_DEVICE_ID_ASUSTEK_ROG_KEYBOARD1) },
561 	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_ASUSTEK,
562 		USB_DEVICE_ID_ASUSTEK_ROG_KEYBOARD2), QUIRK_USE_KBD_BACKLIGHT },
563 	{ }
564 };
565 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, asus_devices);
566 
567 static struct hid_driver asus_driver = {
568 	.name			= "asus",
569 	.id_table		= asus_devices,
570 	.report_fixup		= asus_report_fixup,
571 	.probe                  = asus_probe,
572 	.remove			= asus_remove,
573 	.input_mapping          = asus_input_mapping,
574 	.input_configured       = asus_input_configured,
575 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
576 	.reset_resume           = asus_reset_resume,
577 #endif
578 	.raw_event		= asus_raw_event
579 };
580 module_hid_driver(asus_driver);
581 
582 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
583