1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
22  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
23  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
24  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27 
28 #include "vmwgfx_drv.h"
29 #include "vmwgfx_reg.h"
30 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_api.h>
31 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
32 
33 #define VMW_RES_HT_ORDER 12
34 
35 /**
36  * struct vmw_resource_relocation - Relocation info for resources
37  *
38  * @head: List head for the software context's relocation list.
39  * @res: Non-ref-counted pointer to the resource.
40  * @offset: Offset of 4 byte entries into the command buffer where the
41  * id that needs fixup is located.
42  */
43 struct vmw_resource_relocation {
44 	struct list_head head;
45 	const struct vmw_resource *res;
46 	unsigned long offset;
47 };
48 
49 /**
50  * struct vmw_resource_val_node - Validation info for resources
51  *
52  * @head: List head for the software context's resource list.
53  * @hash: Hash entry for quick resouce to val_node lookup.
54  * @res: Ref-counted pointer to the resource.
55  * @switch_backup: Boolean whether to switch backup buffer on unreserve.
56  * @new_backup: Refcounted pointer to the new backup buffer.
57  * @new_backup_offset: New backup buffer offset if @new_backup is non-NUll.
58  * @first_usage: Set to true the first time the resource is referenced in
59  * the command stream.
60  * @no_buffer_needed: Resources do not need to allocate buffer backup on
61  * reservation. The command stream will provide one.
62  */
63 struct vmw_resource_val_node {
64 	struct list_head head;
65 	struct drm_hash_item hash;
66 	struct vmw_resource *res;
67 	struct vmw_dma_buffer *new_backup;
68 	unsigned long new_backup_offset;
69 	bool first_usage;
70 	bool no_buffer_needed;
71 };
72 
73 /**
74  * vmw_resource_unreserve - unreserve resources previously reserved for
75  * command submission.
76  *
77  * @list_head: list of resources to unreserve.
78  * @backoff: Whether command submission failed.
79  */
80 static void vmw_resource_list_unreserve(struct list_head *list,
81 					bool backoff)
82 {
83 	struct vmw_resource_val_node *val;
84 
85 	list_for_each_entry(val, list, head) {
86 		struct vmw_resource *res = val->res;
87 		struct vmw_dma_buffer *new_backup =
88 			backoff ? NULL : val->new_backup;
89 
90 		vmw_resource_unreserve(res, new_backup,
91 			val->new_backup_offset);
92 		vmw_dmabuf_unreference(&val->new_backup);
93 	}
94 }
95 
96 
97 /**
98  * vmw_resource_val_add - Add a resource to the software context's
99  * resource list if it's not already on it.
100  *
101  * @sw_context: Pointer to the software context.
102  * @res: Pointer to the resource.
103  * @p_node On successful return points to a valid pointer to a
104  * struct vmw_resource_val_node, if non-NULL on entry.
105  */
106 static int vmw_resource_val_add(struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
107 				struct vmw_resource *res,
108 				struct vmw_resource_val_node **p_node)
109 {
110 	struct vmw_resource_val_node *node;
111 	struct drm_hash_item *hash;
112 	int ret;
113 
114 	if (likely(drm_ht_find_item(&sw_context->res_ht, (unsigned long) res,
115 				    &hash) == 0)) {
116 		node = container_of(hash, struct vmw_resource_val_node, hash);
117 		node->first_usage = false;
118 		if (unlikely(p_node != NULL))
119 			*p_node = node;
120 		return 0;
121 	}
122 
123 	node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
124 	if (unlikely(node == NULL)) {
125 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate a resource validation "
126 			  "entry.\n");
127 		return -ENOMEM;
128 	}
129 
130 	node->hash.key = (unsigned long) res;
131 	ret = drm_ht_insert_item(&sw_context->res_ht, &node->hash);
132 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
133 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize a resource validation "
134 			  "entry.\n");
135 		kfree(node);
136 		return ret;
137 	}
138 	list_add_tail(&node->head, &sw_context->resource_list);
139 	node->res = vmw_resource_reference(res);
140 	node->first_usage = true;
141 
142 	if (unlikely(p_node != NULL))
143 		*p_node = node;
144 
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 /**
149  * vmw_resource_relocation_add - Add a relocation to the relocation list
150  *
151  * @list: Pointer to head of relocation list.
152  * @res: The resource.
153  * @offset: Offset into the command buffer currently being parsed where the
154  * id that needs fixup is located. Granularity is 4 bytes.
155  */
156 static int vmw_resource_relocation_add(struct list_head *list,
157 				       const struct vmw_resource *res,
158 				       unsigned long offset)
159 {
160 	struct vmw_resource_relocation *rel;
161 
162 	rel = kmalloc(sizeof(*rel), GFP_KERNEL);
163 	if (unlikely(rel == NULL)) {
164 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate a resource relocation.\n");
165 		return -ENOMEM;
166 	}
167 
168 	rel->res = res;
169 	rel->offset = offset;
170 	list_add_tail(&rel->head, list);
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 /**
176  * vmw_resource_relocations_free - Free all relocations on a list
177  *
178  * @list: Pointer to the head of the relocation list.
179  */
180 static void vmw_resource_relocations_free(struct list_head *list)
181 {
182 	struct vmw_resource_relocation *rel, *n;
183 
184 	list_for_each_entry_safe(rel, n, list, head) {
185 		list_del(&rel->head);
186 		kfree(rel);
187 	}
188 }
189 
190 /**
191  * vmw_resource_relocations_apply - Apply all relocations on a list
192  *
193  * @cb: Pointer to the start of the command buffer bein patch. This need
194  * not be the same buffer as the one being parsed when the relocation
195  * list was built, but the contents must be the same modulo the
196  * resource ids.
197  * @list: Pointer to the head of the relocation list.
198  */
199 static void vmw_resource_relocations_apply(uint32_t *cb,
200 					   struct list_head *list)
201 {
202 	struct vmw_resource_relocation *rel;
203 
204 	list_for_each_entry(rel, list, head)
205 		cb[rel->offset] = rel->res->id;
206 }
207 
208 static int vmw_cmd_invalid(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
209 			   struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
210 			   SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
211 {
212 	return capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ? : -EINVAL;
213 }
214 
215 static int vmw_cmd_ok(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
216 		      struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
217 		      SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
218 {
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 
222 /**
223  * vmw_bo_to_validate_list - add a bo to a validate list
224  *
225  * @sw_context: The software context used for this command submission batch.
226  * @bo: The buffer object to add.
227  * @p_val_node: If non-NULL Will be updated with the validate node number
228  * on return.
229  *
230  * Returns -EINVAL if the limit of number of buffer objects per command
231  * submission is reached.
232  */
233 static int vmw_bo_to_validate_list(struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
234 				   struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
235 				   uint32_t *p_val_node)
236 {
237 	uint32_t val_node;
238 	struct vmw_validate_buffer *vval_buf;
239 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *val_buf;
240 	struct drm_hash_item *hash;
241 	int ret;
242 
243 	if (likely(drm_ht_find_item(&sw_context->res_ht, (unsigned long) bo,
244 				    &hash) == 0)) {
245 		vval_buf = container_of(hash, struct vmw_validate_buffer,
246 					hash);
247 		val_buf = &vval_buf->base;
248 		val_node = vval_buf - sw_context->val_bufs;
249 	} else {
250 		val_node = sw_context->cur_val_buf;
251 		if (unlikely(val_node >= VMWGFX_MAX_VALIDATIONS)) {
252 			DRM_ERROR("Max number of DMA buffers per submission "
253 				  "exceeded.\n");
254 			return -EINVAL;
255 		}
256 		vval_buf = &sw_context->val_bufs[val_node];
257 		vval_buf->hash.key = (unsigned long) bo;
258 		ret = drm_ht_insert_item(&sw_context->res_ht, &vval_buf->hash);
259 		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
260 			DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize a buffer validation "
261 				  "entry.\n");
262 			return ret;
263 		}
264 		++sw_context->cur_val_buf;
265 		val_buf = &vval_buf->base;
266 		val_buf->bo = ttm_bo_reference(bo);
267 		val_buf->reserved = false;
268 		list_add_tail(&val_buf->head, &sw_context->validate_nodes);
269 	}
270 
271 	sw_context->fence_flags |= DRM_VMW_FENCE_FLAG_EXEC;
272 
273 	if (p_val_node)
274 		*p_val_node = val_node;
275 
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
279 /**
280  * vmw_resources_reserve - Reserve all resources on the sw_context's
281  * resource list.
282  *
283  * @sw_context: Pointer to the software context.
284  *
285  * Note that since vmware's command submission currently is protected by
286  * the cmdbuf mutex, no fancy deadlock avoidance is required for resources,
287  * since only a single thread at once will attempt this.
288  */
289 static int vmw_resources_reserve(struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context)
290 {
291 	struct vmw_resource_val_node *val;
292 	int ret;
293 
294 	list_for_each_entry(val, &sw_context->resource_list, head) {
295 		struct vmw_resource *res = val->res;
296 
297 		ret = vmw_resource_reserve(res, val->no_buffer_needed);
298 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
299 			return ret;
300 
301 		if (res->backup) {
302 			struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &res->backup->base;
303 
304 			ret = vmw_bo_to_validate_list
305 				(sw_context, bo, NULL);
306 
307 			if (unlikely(ret != 0))
308 				return ret;
309 		}
310 	}
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 /**
315  * vmw_resources_validate - Validate all resources on the sw_context's
316  * resource list.
317  *
318  * @sw_context: Pointer to the software context.
319  *
320  * Before this function is called, all resource backup buffers must have
321  * been validated.
322  */
323 static int vmw_resources_validate(struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context)
324 {
325 	struct vmw_resource_val_node *val;
326 	int ret;
327 
328 	list_for_each_entry(val, &sw_context->resource_list, head) {
329 		struct vmw_resource *res = val->res;
330 
331 		ret = vmw_resource_validate(res);
332 		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
333 			if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS)
334 				DRM_ERROR("Failed to validate resource.\n");
335 			return ret;
336 		}
337 	}
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 /**
342  * vmw_cmd_res_check - Check that a resource is present and if so, put it
343  * on the resource validate list unless it's already there.
344  *
345  * @dev_priv: Pointer to a device private structure.
346  * @sw_context: Pointer to the software context.
347  * @res_type: Resource type.
348  * @converter: User-space visisble type specific information.
349  * @id: Pointer to the location in the command buffer currently being
350  * parsed from where the user-space resource id handle is located.
351  */
352 static int vmw_cmd_res_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
353 			     struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
354 			     enum vmw_res_type res_type,
355 			     const struct vmw_user_resource_conv *converter,
356 			     uint32_t *id,
357 			     struct vmw_resource_val_node **p_val)
358 {
359 	struct vmw_res_cache_entry *rcache =
360 		&sw_context->res_cache[res_type];
361 	struct vmw_resource *res;
362 	struct vmw_resource_val_node *node;
363 	int ret;
364 
365 	if (*id == SVGA3D_INVALID_ID)
366 		return 0;
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * Fastpath in case of repeated commands referencing the same
370 	 * resource
371 	 */
372 
373 	if (likely(rcache->valid && *id == rcache->handle)) {
374 		const struct vmw_resource *res = rcache->res;
375 
376 		rcache->node->first_usage = false;
377 		if (p_val)
378 			*p_val = rcache->node;
379 
380 		return vmw_resource_relocation_add
381 			(&sw_context->res_relocations, res,
382 			 id - sw_context->buf_start);
383 	}
384 
385 	ret = vmw_user_resource_lookup_handle(dev_priv,
386 					      sw_context->tfile,
387 					      *id,
388 					      converter,
389 					      &res);
390 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
391 		DRM_ERROR("Could not find or use resource 0x%08x.\n",
392 			  (unsigned) *id);
393 		dump_stack();
394 		return ret;
395 	}
396 
397 	rcache->valid = true;
398 	rcache->res = res;
399 	rcache->handle = *id;
400 
401 	ret = vmw_resource_relocation_add(&sw_context->res_relocations,
402 					  res,
403 					  id - sw_context->buf_start);
404 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
405 		goto out_no_reloc;
406 
407 	ret = vmw_resource_val_add(sw_context, res, &node);
408 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
409 		goto out_no_reloc;
410 
411 	rcache->node = node;
412 	if (p_val)
413 		*p_val = node;
414 	vmw_resource_unreference(&res);
415 	return 0;
416 
417 out_no_reloc:
418 	BUG_ON(sw_context->error_resource != NULL);
419 	sw_context->error_resource = res;
420 
421 	return ret;
422 }
423 
424 /**
425  * vmw_cmd_cid_check - Check a command header for valid context information.
426  *
427  * @dev_priv: Pointer to a device private structure.
428  * @sw_context: Pointer to the software context.
429  * @header: A command header with an embedded user-space context handle.
430  *
431  * Convenience function: Call vmw_cmd_res_check with the user-space context
432  * handle embedded in @header.
433  */
434 static int vmw_cmd_cid_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
435 			     struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
436 			     SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
437 {
438 	struct vmw_cid_cmd {
439 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
440 		__le32 cid;
441 	} *cmd;
442 
443 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_cid_cmd, header);
444 	return vmw_cmd_res_check(dev_priv, sw_context, vmw_res_context,
445 				 user_context_converter, &cmd->cid, NULL);
446 }
447 
448 static int vmw_cmd_set_render_target_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
449 					   struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
450 					   SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
451 {
452 	struct vmw_sid_cmd {
453 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
454 		SVGA3dCmdSetRenderTarget body;
455 	} *cmd;
456 	int ret;
457 
458 	ret = vmw_cmd_cid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, header);
459 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
460 		return ret;
461 
462 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_sid_cmd, header);
463 	ret = vmw_cmd_res_check(dev_priv, sw_context, vmw_res_surface,
464 				user_surface_converter,
465 				&cmd->body.target.sid, NULL);
466 	return ret;
467 }
468 
469 static int vmw_cmd_surface_copy_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
470 				      struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
471 				      SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
472 {
473 	struct vmw_sid_cmd {
474 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
475 		SVGA3dCmdSurfaceCopy body;
476 	} *cmd;
477 	int ret;
478 
479 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_sid_cmd, header);
480 	ret = vmw_cmd_res_check(dev_priv, sw_context, vmw_res_surface,
481 				user_surface_converter,
482 				&cmd->body.src.sid, NULL);
483 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
484 		return ret;
485 	return vmw_cmd_res_check(dev_priv, sw_context, vmw_res_surface,
486 				 user_surface_converter,
487 				 &cmd->body.dest.sid, NULL);
488 }
489 
490 static int vmw_cmd_stretch_blt_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
491 				     struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
492 				     SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
493 {
494 	struct vmw_sid_cmd {
495 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
496 		SVGA3dCmdSurfaceStretchBlt body;
497 	} *cmd;
498 	int ret;
499 
500 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_sid_cmd, header);
501 	ret = vmw_cmd_res_check(dev_priv, sw_context, vmw_res_surface,
502 				user_surface_converter,
503 				&cmd->body.src.sid, NULL);
504 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
505 		return ret;
506 	return vmw_cmd_res_check(dev_priv, sw_context, vmw_res_surface,
507 				 user_surface_converter,
508 				 &cmd->body.dest.sid, NULL);
509 }
510 
511 static int vmw_cmd_blt_surf_screen_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
512 					 struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
513 					 SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
514 {
515 	struct vmw_sid_cmd {
516 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
517 		SVGA3dCmdBlitSurfaceToScreen body;
518 	} *cmd;
519 
520 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_sid_cmd, header);
521 
522 	if (unlikely(!sw_context->kernel)) {
523 		DRM_ERROR("Kernel only SVGA3d command: %u.\n", cmd->header.id);
524 		return -EPERM;
525 	}
526 
527 	return vmw_cmd_res_check(dev_priv, sw_context, vmw_res_surface,
528 				 user_surface_converter,
529 				 &cmd->body.srcImage.sid, NULL);
530 }
531 
532 static int vmw_cmd_present_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
533 				 struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
534 				 SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
535 {
536 	struct vmw_sid_cmd {
537 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
538 		SVGA3dCmdPresent body;
539 	} *cmd;
540 
541 
542 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_sid_cmd, header);
543 
544 	if (unlikely(!sw_context->kernel)) {
545 		DRM_ERROR("Kernel only SVGA3d command: %u.\n", cmd->header.id);
546 		return -EPERM;
547 	}
548 
549 	return vmw_cmd_res_check(dev_priv, sw_context, vmw_res_surface,
550 				 user_surface_converter, &cmd->body.sid,
551 				 NULL);
552 }
553 
554 /**
555  * vmw_query_bo_switch_prepare - Prepare to switch pinned buffer for queries.
556  *
557  * @dev_priv: The device private structure.
558  * @new_query_bo: The new buffer holding query results.
559  * @sw_context: The software context used for this command submission.
560  *
561  * This function checks whether @new_query_bo is suitable for holding
562  * query results, and if another buffer currently is pinned for query
563  * results. If so, the function prepares the state of @sw_context for
564  * switching pinned buffers after successful submission of the current
565  * command batch.
566  */
567 static int vmw_query_bo_switch_prepare(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
568 				       struct ttm_buffer_object *new_query_bo,
569 				       struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context)
570 {
571 	struct vmw_res_cache_entry *ctx_entry =
572 		&sw_context->res_cache[vmw_res_context];
573 	int ret;
574 
575 	BUG_ON(!ctx_entry->valid);
576 	sw_context->last_query_ctx = ctx_entry->res;
577 
578 	if (unlikely(new_query_bo != sw_context->cur_query_bo)) {
579 
580 		if (unlikely(new_query_bo->num_pages > 4)) {
581 			DRM_ERROR("Query buffer too large.\n");
582 			return -EINVAL;
583 		}
584 
585 		if (unlikely(sw_context->cur_query_bo != NULL)) {
586 			sw_context->needs_post_query_barrier = true;
587 			ret = vmw_bo_to_validate_list(sw_context,
588 						      sw_context->cur_query_bo,
589 						      NULL);
590 			if (unlikely(ret != 0))
591 				return ret;
592 		}
593 		sw_context->cur_query_bo = new_query_bo;
594 
595 		ret = vmw_bo_to_validate_list(sw_context,
596 					      dev_priv->dummy_query_bo,
597 					      NULL);
598 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
599 			return ret;
600 
601 	}
602 
603 	return 0;
604 }
605 
606 
607 /**
608  * vmw_query_bo_switch_commit - Finalize switching pinned query buffer
609  *
610  * @dev_priv: The device private structure.
611  * @sw_context: The software context used for this command submission batch.
612  *
613  * This function will check if we're switching query buffers, and will then,
614  * issue a dummy occlusion query wait used as a query barrier. When the fence
615  * object following that query wait has signaled, we are sure that all
616  * preceding queries have finished, and the old query buffer can be unpinned.
617  * However, since both the new query buffer and the old one are fenced with
618  * that fence, we can do an asynchronus unpin now, and be sure that the
619  * old query buffer won't be moved until the fence has signaled.
620  *
621  * As mentioned above, both the new - and old query buffers need to be fenced
622  * using a sequence emitted *after* calling this function.
623  */
624 static void vmw_query_bo_switch_commit(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
625 				     struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context)
626 {
627 	/*
628 	 * The validate list should still hold references to all
629 	 * contexts here.
630 	 */
631 
632 	if (sw_context->needs_post_query_barrier) {
633 		struct vmw_res_cache_entry *ctx_entry =
634 			&sw_context->res_cache[vmw_res_context];
635 		struct vmw_resource *ctx;
636 		int ret;
637 
638 		BUG_ON(!ctx_entry->valid);
639 		ctx = ctx_entry->res;
640 
641 		ret = vmw_fifo_emit_dummy_query(dev_priv, ctx->id);
642 
643 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
644 			DRM_ERROR("Out of fifo space for dummy query.\n");
645 	}
646 
647 	if (dev_priv->pinned_bo != sw_context->cur_query_bo) {
648 		if (dev_priv->pinned_bo) {
649 			vmw_bo_pin(dev_priv->pinned_bo, false);
650 			ttm_bo_unref(&dev_priv->pinned_bo);
651 		}
652 
653 		if (!sw_context->needs_post_query_barrier) {
654 			vmw_bo_pin(sw_context->cur_query_bo, true);
655 
656 			/*
657 			 * We pin also the dummy_query_bo buffer so that we
658 			 * don't need to validate it when emitting
659 			 * dummy queries in context destroy paths.
660 			 */
661 
662 			vmw_bo_pin(dev_priv->dummy_query_bo, true);
663 			dev_priv->dummy_query_bo_pinned = true;
664 
665 			BUG_ON(sw_context->last_query_ctx == NULL);
666 			dev_priv->query_cid = sw_context->last_query_ctx->id;
667 			dev_priv->query_cid_valid = true;
668 			dev_priv->pinned_bo =
669 				ttm_bo_reference(sw_context->cur_query_bo);
670 		}
671 	}
672 }
673 
674 /**
675  * vmw_translate_guest_pointer - Prepare to translate a user-space buffer
676  * handle to a valid SVGAGuestPtr
677  *
678  * @dev_priv: Pointer to a device private structure.
679  * @sw_context: The software context used for this command batch validation.
680  * @ptr: Pointer to the user-space handle to be translated.
681  * @vmw_bo_p: Points to a location that, on successful return will carry
682  * a reference-counted pointer to the DMA buffer identified by the
683  * user-space handle in @id.
684  *
685  * This function saves information needed to translate a user-space buffer
686  * handle to a valid SVGAGuestPtr. The translation does not take place
687  * immediately, but during a call to vmw_apply_relocations().
688  * This function builds a relocation list and a list of buffers to validate.
689  * The former needs to be freed using either vmw_apply_relocations() or
690  * vmw_free_relocations(). The latter needs to be freed using
691  * vmw_clear_validations.
692  */
693 static int vmw_translate_guest_ptr(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
694 				   struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
695 				   SVGAGuestPtr *ptr,
696 				   struct vmw_dma_buffer **vmw_bo_p)
697 {
698 	struct vmw_dma_buffer *vmw_bo = NULL;
699 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
700 	uint32_t handle = ptr->gmrId;
701 	struct vmw_relocation *reloc;
702 	int ret;
703 
704 	ret = vmw_user_dmabuf_lookup(sw_context->tfile, handle, &vmw_bo);
705 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
706 		DRM_ERROR("Could not find or use GMR region.\n");
707 		return -EINVAL;
708 	}
709 	bo = &vmw_bo->base;
710 
711 	if (unlikely(sw_context->cur_reloc >= VMWGFX_MAX_RELOCATIONS)) {
712 		DRM_ERROR("Max number relocations per submission"
713 			  " exceeded\n");
714 		ret = -EINVAL;
715 		goto out_no_reloc;
716 	}
717 
718 	reloc = &sw_context->relocs[sw_context->cur_reloc++];
719 	reloc->location = ptr;
720 
721 	ret = vmw_bo_to_validate_list(sw_context, bo, &reloc->index);
722 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
723 		goto out_no_reloc;
724 
725 	*vmw_bo_p = vmw_bo;
726 	return 0;
727 
728 out_no_reloc:
729 	vmw_dmabuf_unreference(&vmw_bo);
730 	vmw_bo_p = NULL;
731 	return ret;
732 }
733 
734 /**
735  * vmw_cmd_begin_query - validate a  SVGA_3D_CMD_BEGIN_QUERY command.
736  *
737  * @dev_priv: Pointer to a device private struct.
738  * @sw_context: The software context used for this command submission.
739  * @header: Pointer to the command header in the command stream.
740  */
741 static int vmw_cmd_begin_query(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
742 			       struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
743 			       SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
744 {
745 	struct vmw_begin_query_cmd {
746 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
747 		SVGA3dCmdBeginQuery q;
748 	} *cmd;
749 
750 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_begin_query_cmd,
751 			   header);
752 
753 	return vmw_cmd_res_check(dev_priv, sw_context, vmw_res_context,
754 				 user_context_converter, &cmd->q.cid,
755 				 NULL);
756 }
757 
758 /**
759  * vmw_cmd_end_query - validate a  SVGA_3D_CMD_END_QUERY command.
760  *
761  * @dev_priv: Pointer to a device private struct.
762  * @sw_context: The software context used for this command submission.
763  * @header: Pointer to the command header in the command stream.
764  */
765 static int vmw_cmd_end_query(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
766 			     struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
767 			     SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
768 {
769 	struct vmw_dma_buffer *vmw_bo;
770 	struct vmw_query_cmd {
771 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
772 		SVGA3dCmdEndQuery q;
773 	} *cmd;
774 	int ret;
775 
776 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_query_cmd, header);
777 	ret = vmw_cmd_cid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, header);
778 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
779 		return ret;
780 
781 	ret = vmw_translate_guest_ptr(dev_priv, sw_context,
782 				      &cmd->q.guestResult,
783 				      &vmw_bo);
784 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
785 		return ret;
786 
787 	ret = vmw_query_bo_switch_prepare(dev_priv, &vmw_bo->base, sw_context);
788 
789 	vmw_dmabuf_unreference(&vmw_bo);
790 	return ret;
791 }
792 
793 /*
794  * vmw_cmd_wait_query - validate a  SVGA_3D_CMD_WAIT_QUERY command.
795  *
796  * @dev_priv: Pointer to a device private struct.
797  * @sw_context: The software context used for this command submission.
798  * @header: Pointer to the command header in the command stream.
799  */
800 static int vmw_cmd_wait_query(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
801 			      struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
802 			      SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
803 {
804 	struct vmw_dma_buffer *vmw_bo;
805 	struct vmw_query_cmd {
806 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
807 		SVGA3dCmdWaitForQuery q;
808 	} *cmd;
809 	int ret;
810 
811 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_query_cmd, header);
812 	ret = vmw_cmd_cid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, header);
813 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
814 		return ret;
815 
816 	ret = vmw_translate_guest_ptr(dev_priv, sw_context,
817 				      &cmd->q.guestResult,
818 				      &vmw_bo);
819 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
820 		return ret;
821 
822 	vmw_dmabuf_unreference(&vmw_bo);
823 	return 0;
824 }
825 
826 static int vmw_cmd_dma(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
827 		       struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
828 		       SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
829 {
830 	struct vmw_dma_buffer *vmw_bo = NULL;
831 	struct vmw_surface *srf = NULL;
832 	struct vmw_dma_cmd {
833 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
834 		SVGA3dCmdSurfaceDMA dma;
835 	} *cmd;
836 	int ret;
837 
838 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_dma_cmd, header);
839 	ret = vmw_translate_guest_ptr(dev_priv, sw_context,
840 				      &cmd->dma.guest.ptr,
841 				      &vmw_bo);
842 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
843 		return ret;
844 
845 	ret = vmw_cmd_res_check(dev_priv, sw_context, vmw_res_surface,
846 				user_surface_converter, &cmd->dma.host.sid,
847 				NULL);
848 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
849 		if (unlikely(ret != -ERESTARTSYS))
850 			DRM_ERROR("could not find surface for DMA.\n");
851 		goto out_no_surface;
852 	}
853 
854 	srf = vmw_res_to_srf(sw_context->res_cache[vmw_res_surface].res);
855 
856 	vmw_kms_cursor_snoop(srf, sw_context->tfile, &vmw_bo->base, header);
857 
858 out_no_surface:
859 	vmw_dmabuf_unreference(&vmw_bo);
860 	return ret;
861 }
862 
863 static int vmw_cmd_draw(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
864 			struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
865 			SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
866 {
867 	struct vmw_draw_cmd {
868 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
869 		SVGA3dCmdDrawPrimitives body;
870 	} *cmd;
871 	SVGA3dVertexDecl *decl = (SVGA3dVertexDecl *)(
872 		(unsigned long)header + sizeof(*cmd));
873 	SVGA3dPrimitiveRange *range;
874 	uint32_t i;
875 	uint32_t maxnum;
876 	int ret;
877 
878 	ret = vmw_cmd_cid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, header);
879 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
880 		return ret;
881 
882 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_draw_cmd, header);
883 	maxnum = (header->size - sizeof(cmd->body)) / sizeof(*decl);
884 
885 	if (unlikely(cmd->body.numVertexDecls > maxnum)) {
886 		DRM_ERROR("Illegal number of vertex declarations.\n");
887 		return -EINVAL;
888 	}
889 
890 	for (i = 0; i < cmd->body.numVertexDecls; ++i, ++decl) {
891 		ret = vmw_cmd_res_check(dev_priv, sw_context, vmw_res_surface,
892 					user_surface_converter,
893 					&decl->array.surfaceId, NULL);
894 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
895 			return ret;
896 	}
897 
898 	maxnum = (header->size - sizeof(cmd->body) -
899 		  cmd->body.numVertexDecls * sizeof(*decl)) / sizeof(*range);
900 	if (unlikely(cmd->body.numRanges > maxnum)) {
901 		DRM_ERROR("Illegal number of index ranges.\n");
902 		return -EINVAL;
903 	}
904 
905 	range = (SVGA3dPrimitiveRange *) decl;
906 	for (i = 0; i < cmd->body.numRanges; ++i, ++range) {
907 		ret = vmw_cmd_res_check(dev_priv, sw_context, vmw_res_surface,
908 					user_surface_converter,
909 					&range->indexArray.surfaceId, NULL);
910 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
911 			return ret;
912 	}
913 	return 0;
914 }
915 
916 
917 static int vmw_cmd_tex_state(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
918 			     struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
919 			     SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
920 {
921 	struct vmw_tex_state_cmd {
922 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
923 		SVGA3dCmdSetTextureState state;
924 	};
925 
926 	SVGA3dTextureState *last_state = (SVGA3dTextureState *)
927 	  ((unsigned long) header + header->size + sizeof(header));
928 	SVGA3dTextureState *cur_state = (SVGA3dTextureState *)
929 		((unsigned long) header + sizeof(struct vmw_tex_state_cmd));
930 	int ret;
931 
932 	ret = vmw_cmd_cid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, header);
933 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
934 		return ret;
935 
936 	for (; cur_state < last_state; ++cur_state) {
937 		if (likely(cur_state->name != SVGA3D_TS_BIND_TEXTURE))
938 			continue;
939 
940 		ret = vmw_cmd_res_check(dev_priv, sw_context, vmw_res_surface,
941 					user_surface_converter,
942 					&cur_state->value, NULL);
943 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
944 			return ret;
945 	}
946 
947 	return 0;
948 }
949 
950 static int vmw_cmd_check_define_gmrfb(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
951 				      struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
952 				      void *buf)
953 {
954 	struct vmw_dma_buffer *vmw_bo;
955 	int ret;
956 
957 	struct {
958 		uint32_t header;
959 		SVGAFifoCmdDefineGMRFB body;
960 	} *cmd = buf;
961 
962 	ret = vmw_translate_guest_ptr(dev_priv, sw_context,
963 				      &cmd->body.ptr,
964 				      &vmw_bo);
965 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
966 		return ret;
967 
968 	vmw_dmabuf_unreference(&vmw_bo);
969 
970 	return ret;
971 }
972 
973 /**
974  * vmw_cmd_set_shader - Validate an SVGA_3D_CMD_SET_SHADER
975  * command
976  *
977  * @dev_priv: Pointer to a device private struct.
978  * @sw_context: The software context being used for this batch.
979  * @header: Pointer to the command header in the command stream.
980  */
981 static int vmw_cmd_set_shader(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
982 			      struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
983 			      SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
984 {
985 	struct vmw_set_shader_cmd {
986 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
987 		SVGA3dCmdSetShader body;
988 	} *cmd;
989 	int ret;
990 
991 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_set_shader_cmd,
992 			   header);
993 
994 	ret = vmw_cmd_cid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, header);
995 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
996 		return ret;
997 
998 	return 0;
999 }
1000 
1001 static int vmw_cmd_check_not_3d(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
1002 				struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
1003 				void *buf, uint32_t *size)
1004 {
1005 	uint32_t size_remaining = *size;
1006 	uint32_t cmd_id;
1007 
1008 	cmd_id = le32_to_cpu(((uint32_t *)buf)[0]);
1009 	switch (cmd_id) {
1010 	case SVGA_CMD_UPDATE:
1011 		*size = sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(SVGAFifoCmdUpdate);
1012 		break;
1013 	case SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_GMRFB:
1014 		*size = sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(SVGAFifoCmdDefineGMRFB);
1015 		break;
1016 	case SVGA_CMD_BLIT_GMRFB_TO_SCREEN:
1017 		*size = sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(SVGAFifoCmdBlitGMRFBToScreen);
1018 		break;
1019 	case SVGA_CMD_BLIT_SCREEN_TO_GMRFB:
1020 		*size = sizeof(uint32_t) + sizeof(SVGAFifoCmdBlitGMRFBToScreen);
1021 		break;
1022 	default:
1023 		DRM_ERROR("Unsupported SVGA command: %u.\n", cmd_id);
1024 		return -EINVAL;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	if (*size > size_remaining) {
1028 		DRM_ERROR("Invalid SVGA command (size mismatch):"
1029 			  " %u.\n", cmd_id);
1030 		return -EINVAL;
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	if (unlikely(!sw_context->kernel)) {
1034 		DRM_ERROR("Kernel only SVGA command: %u.\n", cmd_id);
1035 		return -EPERM;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	if (cmd_id == SVGA_CMD_DEFINE_GMRFB)
1039 		return vmw_cmd_check_define_gmrfb(dev_priv, sw_context, buf);
1040 
1041 	return 0;
1042 }
1043 
1044 typedef int (*vmw_cmd_func) (struct vmw_private *,
1045 			     struct vmw_sw_context *,
1046 			     SVGA3dCmdHeader *);
1047 
1048 #define VMW_CMD_DEF(cmd, func) \
1049 	[cmd - SVGA_3D_CMD_BASE] = func
1050 
1051 static vmw_cmd_func vmw_cmd_funcs[SVGA_3D_CMD_MAX] = {
1052 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SURFACE_DEFINE, &vmw_cmd_invalid),
1053 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SURFACE_DESTROY, &vmw_cmd_invalid),
1054 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SURFACE_COPY, &vmw_cmd_surface_copy_check),
1055 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SURFACE_STRETCHBLT, &vmw_cmd_stretch_blt_check),
1056 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SURFACE_DMA, &vmw_cmd_dma),
1057 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_CONTEXT_DEFINE, &vmw_cmd_invalid),
1058 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_CONTEXT_DESTROY, &vmw_cmd_invalid),
1059 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETTRANSFORM, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
1060 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETZRANGE, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
1061 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETRENDERSTATE, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
1062 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETRENDERTARGET,
1063 		    &vmw_cmd_set_render_target_check),
1064 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETTEXTURESTATE, &vmw_cmd_tex_state),
1065 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETMATERIAL, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
1066 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETLIGHTDATA, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
1067 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETLIGHTENABLED, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
1068 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETVIEWPORT, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
1069 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETCLIPPLANE, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
1070 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_CLEAR, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
1071 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_PRESENT, &vmw_cmd_present_check),
1072 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SHADER_DEFINE, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
1073 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SHADER_DESTROY, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
1074 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SET_SHADER, &vmw_cmd_set_shader),
1075 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SET_SHADER_CONST, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
1076 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_DRAW_PRIMITIVES, &vmw_cmd_draw),
1077 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETSCISSORRECT, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
1078 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_BEGIN_QUERY, &vmw_cmd_begin_query),
1079 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_END_QUERY, &vmw_cmd_end_query),
1080 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_WAIT_FOR_QUERY, &vmw_cmd_wait_query),
1081 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_PRESENT_READBACK, &vmw_cmd_ok),
1082 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_BLIT_SURFACE_TO_SCREEN,
1083 		    &vmw_cmd_blt_surf_screen_check),
1084 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SURFACE_DEFINE_V2, &vmw_cmd_invalid),
1085 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_GENERATE_MIPMAPS, &vmw_cmd_invalid),
1086 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_ACTIVATE_SURFACE, &vmw_cmd_invalid),
1087 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_DEACTIVATE_SURFACE, &vmw_cmd_invalid),
1088 };
1089 
1090 static int vmw_cmd_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
1091 			 struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
1092 			 void *buf, uint32_t *size)
1093 {
1094 	uint32_t cmd_id;
1095 	uint32_t size_remaining = *size;
1096 	SVGA3dCmdHeader *header = (SVGA3dCmdHeader *) buf;
1097 	int ret;
1098 
1099 	cmd_id = le32_to_cpu(((uint32_t *)buf)[0]);
1100 	/* Handle any none 3D commands */
1101 	if (unlikely(cmd_id < SVGA_CMD_MAX))
1102 		return vmw_cmd_check_not_3d(dev_priv, sw_context, buf, size);
1103 
1104 
1105 	cmd_id = le32_to_cpu(header->id);
1106 	*size = le32_to_cpu(header->size) + sizeof(SVGA3dCmdHeader);
1107 
1108 	cmd_id -= SVGA_3D_CMD_BASE;
1109 	if (unlikely(*size > size_remaining))
1110 		goto out_err;
1111 
1112 	if (unlikely(cmd_id >= SVGA_3D_CMD_MAX - SVGA_3D_CMD_BASE))
1113 		goto out_err;
1114 
1115 	ret = vmw_cmd_funcs[cmd_id](dev_priv, sw_context, header);
1116 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1117 		goto out_err;
1118 
1119 	return 0;
1120 out_err:
1121 	DRM_ERROR("Illegal / Invalid SVGA3D command: %d\n",
1122 		  cmd_id + SVGA_3D_CMD_BASE);
1123 	return -EINVAL;
1124 }
1125 
1126 static int vmw_cmd_check_all(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
1127 			     struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
1128 			     void *buf,
1129 			     uint32_t size)
1130 {
1131 	int32_t cur_size = size;
1132 	int ret;
1133 
1134 	sw_context->buf_start = buf;
1135 
1136 	while (cur_size > 0) {
1137 		size = cur_size;
1138 		ret = vmw_cmd_check(dev_priv, sw_context, buf, &size);
1139 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1140 			return ret;
1141 		buf = (void *)((unsigned long) buf + size);
1142 		cur_size -= size;
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	if (unlikely(cur_size != 0)) {
1146 		DRM_ERROR("Command verifier out of sync.\n");
1147 		return -EINVAL;
1148 	}
1149 
1150 	return 0;
1151 }
1152 
1153 static void vmw_free_relocations(struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context)
1154 {
1155 	sw_context->cur_reloc = 0;
1156 }
1157 
1158 static void vmw_apply_relocations(struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context)
1159 {
1160 	uint32_t i;
1161 	struct vmw_relocation *reloc;
1162 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *validate;
1163 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
1164 
1165 	for (i = 0; i < sw_context->cur_reloc; ++i) {
1166 		reloc = &sw_context->relocs[i];
1167 		validate = &sw_context->val_bufs[reloc->index].base;
1168 		bo = validate->bo;
1169 		switch (bo->mem.mem_type) {
1170 		case TTM_PL_VRAM:
1171 			reloc->location->offset += bo->offset;
1172 			reloc->location->gmrId = SVGA_GMR_FRAMEBUFFER;
1173 			break;
1174 		case VMW_PL_GMR:
1175 			reloc->location->gmrId = bo->mem.start;
1176 			break;
1177 		default:
1178 			BUG();
1179 		}
1180 	}
1181 	vmw_free_relocations(sw_context);
1182 }
1183 
1184 /**
1185  * vmw_resource_list_unrefererence - Free up a resource list and unreference
1186  * all resources referenced by it.
1187  *
1188  * @list: The resource list.
1189  */
1190 static void vmw_resource_list_unreference(struct list_head *list)
1191 {
1192 	struct vmw_resource_val_node *val, *val_next;
1193 
1194 	/*
1195 	 * Drop references to resources held during command submission.
1196 	 */
1197 
1198 	list_for_each_entry_safe(val, val_next, list, head) {
1199 		list_del_init(&val->head);
1200 		vmw_resource_unreference(&val->res);
1201 		kfree(val);
1202 	}
1203 }
1204 
1205 static void vmw_clear_validations(struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context)
1206 {
1207 	struct vmw_validate_buffer *entry, *next;
1208 	struct vmw_resource_val_node *val;
1209 
1210 	/*
1211 	 * Drop references to DMA buffers held during command submission.
1212 	 */
1213 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &sw_context->validate_nodes,
1214 				 base.head) {
1215 		list_del(&entry->base.head);
1216 		ttm_bo_unref(&entry->base.bo);
1217 		(void) drm_ht_remove_item(&sw_context->res_ht, &entry->hash);
1218 		sw_context->cur_val_buf--;
1219 	}
1220 	BUG_ON(sw_context->cur_val_buf != 0);
1221 
1222 	list_for_each_entry(val, &sw_context->resource_list, head)
1223 		(void) drm_ht_remove_item(&sw_context->res_ht, &val->hash);
1224 }
1225 
1226 static int vmw_validate_single_buffer(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
1227 				      struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1228 {
1229 	int ret;
1230 
1231 
1232 	/*
1233 	 * Don't validate pinned buffers.
1234 	 */
1235 
1236 	if (bo == dev_priv->pinned_bo ||
1237 	    (bo == dev_priv->dummy_query_bo &&
1238 	     dev_priv->dummy_query_bo_pinned))
1239 		return 0;
1240 
1241 	/**
1242 	 * Put BO in VRAM if there is space, otherwise as a GMR.
1243 	 * If there is no space in VRAM and GMR ids are all used up,
1244 	 * start evicting GMRs to make room. If the DMA buffer can't be
1245 	 * used as a GMR, this will return -ENOMEM.
1246 	 */
1247 
1248 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &vmw_vram_gmr_placement, true, false);
1249 	if (likely(ret == 0 || ret == -ERESTARTSYS))
1250 		return ret;
1251 
1252 	/**
1253 	 * If that failed, try VRAM again, this time evicting
1254 	 * previous contents.
1255 	 */
1256 
1257 	DRM_INFO("Falling through to VRAM.\n");
1258 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &vmw_vram_placement, true, false);
1259 	return ret;
1260 }
1261 
1262 
1263 static int vmw_validate_buffers(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
1264 				struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context)
1265 {
1266 	struct vmw_validate_buffer *entry;
1267 	int ret;
1268 
1269 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &sw_context->validate_nodes, base.head) {
1270 		ret = vmw_validate_single_buffer(dev_priv, entry->base.bo);
1271 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1272 			return ret;
1273 	}
1274 	return 0;
1275 }
1276 
1277 static int vmw_resize_cmd_bounce(struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
1278 				 uint32_t size)
1279 {
1280 	if (likely(sw_context->cmd_bounce_size >= size))
1281 		return 0;
1282 
1283 	if (sw_context->cmd_bounce_size == 0)
1284 		sw_context->cmd_bounce_size = VMWGFX_CMD_BOUNCE_INIT_SIZE;
1285 
1286 	while (sw_context->cmd_bounce_size < size) {
1287 		sw_context->cmd_bounce_size =
1288 			PAGE_ALIGN(sw_context->cmd_bounce_size +
1289 				   (sw_context->cmd_bounce_size >> 1));
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	if (sw_context->cmd_bounce != NULL)
1293 		vfree(sw_context->cmd_bounce);
1294 
1295 	sw_context->cmd_bounce = vmalloc(sw_context->cmd_bounce_size);
1296 
1297 	if (sw_context->cmd_bounce == NULL) {
1298 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate command bounce buffer.\n");
1299 		sw_context->cmd_bounce_size = 0;
1300 		return -ENOMEM;
1301 	}
1302 
1303 	return 0;
1304 }
1305 
1306 /**
1307  * vmw_execbuf_fence_commands - create and submit a command stream fence
1308  *
1309  * Creates a fence object and submits a command stream marker.
1310  * If this fails for some reason, We sync the fifo and return NULL.
1311  * It is then safe to fence buffers with a NULL pointer.
1312  *
1313  * If @p_handle is not NULL @file_priv must also not be NULL. Creates
1314  * a userspace handle if @p_handle is not NULL, otherwise not.
1315  */
1316 
1317 int vmw_execbuf_fence_commands(struct drm_file *file_priv,
1318 			       struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
1319 			       struct vmw_fence_obj **p_fence,
1320 			       uint32_t *p_handle)
1321 {
1322 	uint32_t sequence;
1323 	int ret;
1324 	bool synced = false;
1325 
1326 	/* p_handle implies file_priv. */
1327 	BUG_ON(p_handle != NULL && file_priv == NULL);
1328 
1329 	ret = vmw_fifo_send_fence(dev_priv, &sequence);
1330 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
1331 		DRM_ERROR("Fence submission error. Syncing.\n");
1332 		synced = true;
1333 	}
1334 
1335 	if (p_handle != NULL)
1336 		ret = vmw_user_fence_create(file_priv, dev_priv->fman,
1337 					    sequence,
1338 					    DRM_VMW_FENCE_FLAG_EXEC,
1339 					    p_fence, p_handle);
1340 	else
1341 		ret = vmw_fence_create(dev_priv->fman, sequence,
1342 				       DRM_VMW_FENCE_FLAG_EXEC,
1343 				       p_fence);
1344 
1345 	if (unlikely(ret != 0 && !synced)) {
1346 		(void) vmw_fallback_wait(dev_priv, false, false,
1347 					 sequence, false,
1348 					 VMW_FENCE_WAIT_TIMEOUT);
1349 		*p_fence = NULL;
1350 	}
1351 
1352 	return 0;
1353 }
1354 
1355 /**
1356  * vmw_execbuf_copy_fence_user - copy fence object information to
1357  * user-space.
1358  *
1359  * @dev_priv: Pointer to a vmw_private struct.
1360  * @vmw_fp: Pointer to the struct vmw_fpriv representing the calling file.
1361  * @ret: Return value from fence object creation.
1362  * @user_fence_rep: User space address of a struct drm_vmw_fence_rep to
1363  * which the information should be copied.
1364  * @fence: Pointer to the fenc object.
1365  * @fence_handle: User-space fence handle.
1366  *
1367  * This function copies fence information to user-space. If copying fails,
1368  * The user-space struct drm_vmw_fence_rep::error member is hopefully
1369  * left untouched, and if it's preloaded with an -EFAULT by user-space,
1370  * the error will hopefully be detected.
1371  * Also if copying fails, user-space will be unable to signal the fence
1372  * object so we wait for it immediately, and then unreference the
1373  * user-space reference.
1374  */
1375 void
1376 vmw_execbuf_copy_fence_user(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
1377 			    struct vmw_fpriv *vmw_fp,
1378 			    int ret,
1379 			    struct drm_vmw_fence_rep __user *user_fence_rep,
1380 			    struct vmw_fence_obj *fence,
1381 			    uint32_t fence_handle)
1382 {
1383 	struct drm_vmw_fence_rep fence_rep;
1384 
1385 	if (user_fence_rep == NULL)
1386 		return;
1387 
1388 	memset(&fence_rep, 0, sizeof(fence_rep));
1389 
1390 	fence_rep.error = ret;
1391 	if (ret == 0) {
1392 		BUG_ON(fence == NULL);
1393 
1394 		fence_rep.handle = fence_handle;
1395 		fence_rep.seqno = fence->seqno;
1396 		vmw_update_seqno(dev_priv, &dev_priv->fifo);
1397 		fence_rep.passed_seqno = dev_priv->last_read_seqno;
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	/*
1401 	 * copy_to_user errors will be detected by user space not
1402 	 * seeing fence_rep::error filled in. Typically
1403 	 * user-space would have pre-set that member to -EFAULT.
1404 	 */
1405 	ret = copy_to_user(user_fence_rep, &fence_rep,
1406 			   sizeof(fence_rep));
1407 
1408 	/*
1409 	 * User-space lost the fence object. We need to sync
1410 	 * and unreference the handle.
1411 	 */
1412 	if (unlikely(ret != 0) && (fence_rep.error == 0)) {
1413 		ttm_ref_object_base_unref(vmw_fp->tfile,
1414 					  fence_handle, TTM_REF_USAGE);
1415 		DRM_ERROR("Fence copy error. Syncing.\n");
1416 		(void) vmw_fence_obj_wait(fence, fence->signal_mask,
1417 					  false, false,
1418 					  VMW_FENCE_WAIT_TIMEOUT);
1419 	}
1420 }
1421 
1422 int vmw_execbuf_process(struct drm_file *file_priv,
1423 			struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
1424 			void __user *user_commands,
1425 			void *kernel_commands,
1426 			uint32_t command_size,
1427 			uint64_t throttle_us,
1428 			struct drm_vmw_fence_rep __user *user_fence_rep,
1429 			struct vmw_fence_obj **out_fence)
1430 {
1431 	struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context = &dev_priv->ctx;
1432 	struct vmw_fence_obj *fence = NULL;
1433 	struct vmw_resource *error_resource;
1434 	struct list_head resource_list;
1435 	uint32_t handle;
1436 	void *cmd;
1437 	int ret;
1438 
1439 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev_priv->cmdbuf_mutex);
1440 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1441 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1442 
1443 	if (kernel_commands == NULL) {
1444 		sw_context->kernel = false;
1445 
1446 		ret = vmw_resize_cmd_bounce(sw_context, command_size);
1447 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1448 			goto out_unlock;
1449 
1450 
1451 		ret = copy_from_user(sw_context->cmd_bounce,
1452 				     user_commands, command_size);
1453 
1454 		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
1455 			ret = -EFAULT;
1456 			DRM_ERROR("Failed copying commands.\n");
1457 			goto out_unlock;
1458 		}
1459 		kernel_commands = sw_context->cmd_bounce;
1460 	} else
1461 		sw_context->kernel = true;
1462 
1463 	sw_context->tfile = vmw_fpriv(file_priv)->tfile;
1464 	sw_context->cur_reloc = 0;
1465 	sw_context->cur_val_buf = 0;
1466 	sw_context->fence_flags = 0;
1467 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sw_context->resource_list);
1468 	sw_context->cur_query_bo = dev_priv->pinned_bo;
1469 	sw_context->last_query_ctx = NULL;
1470 	sw_context->needs_post_query_barrier = false;
1471 	memset(sw_context->res_cache, 0, sizeof(sw_context->res_cache));
1472 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sw_context->validate_nodes);
1473 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sw_context->res_relocations);
1474 	if (!sw_context->res_ht_initialized) {
1475 		ret = drm_ht_create(&sw_context->res_ht, VMW_RES_HT_ORDER);
1476 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1477 			goto out_unlock;
1478 		sw_context->res_ht_initialized = true;
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list);
1482 	ret = vmw_cmd_check_all(dev_priv, sw_context, kernel_commands,
1483 				command_size);
1484 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1485 		goto out_err;
1486 
1487 	ret = vmw_resources_reserve(sw_context);
1488 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1489 		goto out_err;
1490 
1491 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&sw_context->validate_nodes);
1492 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1493 		goto out_err;
1494 
1495 	ret = vmw_validate_buffers(dev_priv, sw_context);
1496 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1497 		goto out_err;
1498 
1499 	ret = vmw_resources_validate(sw_context);
1500 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1501 		goto out_err;
1502 
1503 	if (throttle_us) {
1504 		ret = vmw_wait_lag(dev_priv, &dev_priv->fifo.marker_queue,
1505 				   throttle_us);
1506 
1507 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1508 			goto out_err;
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	cmd = vmw_fifo_reserve(dev_priv, command_size);
1512 	if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
1513 		DRM_ERROR("Failed reserving fifo space for commands.\n");
1514 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1515 		goto out_err;
1516 	}
1517 
1518 	vmw_apply_relocations(sw_context);
1519 	memcpy(cmd, kernel_commands, command_size);
1520 
1521 	vmw_resource_relocations_apply(cmd, &sw_context->res_relocations);
1522 	vmw_resource_relocations_free(&sw_context->res_relocations);
1523 
1524 	vmw_fifo_commit(dev_priv, command_size);
1525 
1526 	vmw_query_bo_switch_commit(dev_priv, sw_context);
1527 	ret = vmw_execbuf_fence_commands(file_priv, dev_priv,
1528 					 &fence,
1529 					 (user_fence_rep) ? &handle : NULL);
1530 	/*
1531 	 * This error is harmless, because if fence submission fails,
1532 	 * vmw_fifo_send_fence will sync. The error will be propagated to
1533 	 * user-space in @fence_rep
1534 	 */
1535 
1536 	if (ret != 0)
1537 		DRM_ERROR("Fence submission error. Syncing.\n");
1538 
1539 	vmw_resource_list_unreserve(&sw_context->resource_list, false);
1540 	ttm_eu_fence_buffer_objects(&sw_context->validate_nodes,
1541 				    (void *) fence);
1542 
1543 	if (unlikely(dev_priv->pinned_bo != NULL &&
1544 		     !dev_priv->query_cid_valid))
1545 		__vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(dev_priv, fence);
1546 
1547 	vmw_clear_validations(sw_context);
1548 	vmw_execbuf_copy_fence_user(dev_priv, vmw_fpriv(file_priv), ret,
1549 				    user_fence_rep, fence, handle);
1550 
1551 	/* Don't unreference when handing fence out */
1552 	if (unlikely(out_fence != NULL)) {
1553 		*out_fence = fence;
1554 		fence = NULL;
1555 	} else if (likely(fence != NULL)) {
1556 		vmw_fence_obj_unreference(&fence);
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	list_splice_init(&sw_context->resource_list, &resource_list);
1560 	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->cmdbuf_mutex);
1561 
1562 	/*
1563 	 * Unreference resources outside of the cmdbuf_mutex to
1564 	 * avoid deadlocks in resource destruction paths.
1565 	 */
1566 	vmw_resource_list_unreference(&resource_list);
1567 
1568 	return 0;
1569 
1570 out_err:
1571 	vmw_resource_relocations_free(&sw_context->res_relocations);
1572 	vmw_free_relocations(sw_context);
1573 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&sw_context->validate_nodes);
1574 	vmw_resource_list_unreserve(&sw_context->resource_list, true);
1575 	vmw_clear_validations(sw_context);
1576 	if (unlikely(dev_priv->pinned_bo != NULL &&
1577 		     !dev_priv->query_cid_valid))
1578 		__vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(dev_priv, NULL);
1579 out_unlock:
1580 	list_splice_init(&sw_context->resource_list, &resource_list);
1581 	error_resource = sw_context->error_resource;
1582 	sw_context->error_resource = NULL;
1583 	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->cmdbuf_mutex);
1584 
1585 	/*
1586 	 * Unreference resources outside of the cmdbuf_mutex to
1587 	 * avoid deadlocks in resource destruction paths.
1588 	 */
1589 	vmw_resource_list_unreference(&resource_list);
1590 	if (unlikely(error_resource != NULL))
1591 		vmw_resource_unreference(&error_resource);
1592 
1593 	return ret;
1594 }
1595 
1596 /**
1597  * vmw_execbuf_unpin_panic - Idle the fifo and unpin the query buffer.
1598  *
1599  * @dev_priv: The device private structure.
1600  *
1601  * This function is called to idle the fifo and unpin the query buffer
1602  * if the normal way to do this hits an error, which should typically be
1603  * extremely rare.
1604  */
1605 static void vmw_execbuf_unpin_panic(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
1606 {
1607 	DRM_ERROR("Can't unpin query buffer. Trying to recover.\n");
1608 
1609 	(void) vmw_fallback_wait(dev_priv, false, true, 0, false, 10*HZ);
1610 	vmw_bo_pin(dev_priv->pinned_bo, false);
1611 	vmw_bo_pin(dev_priv->dummy_query_bo, false);
1612 	dev_priv->dummy_query_bo_pinned = false;
1613 }
1614 
1615 
1616 /**
1617  * __vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo - Flush queries and unpin the pinned
1618  * query bo.
1619  *
1620  * @dev_priv: The device private structure.
1621  * @fence: If non-NULL should point to a struct vmw_fence_obj issued
1622  * _after_ a query barrier that flushes all queries touching the current
1623  * buffer pointed to by @dev_priv->pinned_bo
1624  *
1625  * This function should be used to unpin the pinned query bo, or
1626  * as a query barrier when we need to make sure that all queries have
1627  * finished before the next fifo command. (For example on hardware
1628  * context destructions where the hardware may otherwise leak unfinished
1629  * queries).
1630  *
1631  * This function does not return any failure codes, but make attempts
1632  * to do safe unpinning in case of errors.
1633  *
1634  * The function will synchronize on the previous query barrier, and will
1635  * thus not finish until that barrier has executed.
1636  *
1637  * the @dev_priv->cmdbuf_mutex needs to be held by the current thread
1638  * before calling this function.
1639  */
1640 void __vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
1641 				     struct vmw_fence_obj *fence)
1642 {
1643 	int ret = 0;
1644 	struct list_head validate_list;
1645 	struct ttm_validate_buffer pinned_val, query_val;
1646 	struct vmw_fence_obj *lfence = NULL;
1647 
1648 	if (dev_priv->pinned_bo == NULL)
1649 		goto out_unlock;
1650 
1651 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&validate_list);
1652 
1653 	pinned_val.bo = ttm_bo_reference(dev_priv->pinned_bo);
1654 	list_add_tail(&pinned_val.head, &validate_list);
1655 
1656 	query_val.bo = ttm_bo_reference(dev_priv->dummy_query_bo);
1657 	list_add_tail(&query_val.head, &validate_list);
1658 
1659 	do {
1660 		ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&validate_list);
1661 	} while (ret == -ERESTARTSYS);
1662 
1663 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
1664 		vmw_execbuf_unpin_panic(dev_priv);
1665 		goto out_no_reserve;
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	if (dev_priv->query_cid_valid) {
1669 		BUG_ON(fence != NULL);
1670 		ret = vmw_fifo_emit_dummy_query(dev_priv, dev_priv->query_cid);
1671 		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
1672 			vmw_execbuf_unpin_panic(dev_priv);
1673 			goto out_no_emit;
1674 		}
1675 		dev_priv->query_cid_valid = false;
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	vmw_bo_pin(dev_priv->pinned_bo, false);
1679 	vmw_bo_pin(dev_priv->dummy_query_bo, false);
1680 	dev_priv->dummy_query_bo_pinned = false;
1681 
1682 	if (fence == NULL) {
1683 		(void) vmw_execbuf_fence_commands(NULL, dev_priv, &lfence,
1684 						  NULL);
1685 		fence = lfence;
1686 	}
1687 	ttm_eu_fence_buffer_objects(&validate_list, (void *) fence);
1688 	if (lfence != NULL)
1689 		vmw_fence_obj_unreference(&lfence);
1690 
1691 	ttm_bo_unref(&query_val.bo);
1692 	ttm_bo_unref(&pinned_val.bo);
1693 	ttm_bo_unref(&dev_priv->pinned_bo);
1694 
1695 out_unlock:
1696 	return;
1697 
1698 out_no_emit:
1699 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&validate_list);
1700 out_no_reserve:
1701 	ttm_bo_unref(&query_val.bo);
1702 	ttm_bo_unref(&pinned_val.bo);
1703 	ttm_bo_unref(&dev_priv->pinned_bo);
1704 }
1705 
1706 /**
1707  * vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo - Flush queries and unpin the pinned
1708  * query bo.
1709  *
1710  * @dev_priv: The device private structure.
1711  *
1712  * This function should be used to unpin the pinned query bo, or
1713  * as a query barrier when we need to make sure that all queries have
1714  * finished before the next fifo command. (For example on hardware
1715  * context destructions where the hardware may otherwise leak unfinished
1716  * queries).
1717  *
1718  * This function does not return any failure codes, but make attempts
1719  * to do safe unpinning in case of errors.
1720  *
1721  * The function will synchronize on the previous query barrier, and will
1722  * thus not finish until that barrier has executed.
1723  */
1724 void vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
1725 {
1726 	mutex_lock(&dev_priv->cmdbuf_mutex);
1727 	if (dev_priv->query_cid_valid)
1728 		__vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(dev_priv, NULL);
1729 	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->cmdbuf_mutex);
1730 }
1731 
1732 
1733 int vmw_execbuf_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1734 		      struct drm_file *file_priv)
1735 {
1736 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(dev);
1737 	struct drm_vmw_execbuf_arg *arg = (struct drm_vmw_execbuf_arg *)data;
1738 	struct vmw_master *vmaster = vmw_master(file_priv->master);
1739 	int ret;
1740 
1741 	/*
1742 	 * This will allow us to extend the ioctl argument while
1743 	 * maintaining backwards compatibility:
1744 	 * We take different code paths depending on the value of
1745 	 * arg->version.
1746 	 */
1747 
1748 	if (unlikely(arg->version != DRM_VMW_EXECBUF_VERSION)) {
1749 		DRM_ERROR("Incorrect execbuf version.\n");
1750 		DRM_ERROR("You're running outdated experimental "
1751 			  "vmwgfx user-space drivers.");
1752 		return -EINVAL;
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	ret = ttm_read_lock(&vmaster->lock, true);
1756 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1757 		return ret;
1758 
1759 	ret = vmw_execbuf_process(file_priv, dev_priv,
1760 				  (void __user *)(unsigned long)arg->commands,
1761 				  NULL, arg->command_size, arg->throttle_us,
1762 				  (void __user *)(unsigned long)arg->fence_rep,
1763 				  NULL);
1764 
1765 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1766 		goto out_unlock;
1767 
1768 	vmw_kms_cursor_post_execbuf(dev_priv);
1769 
1770 out_unlock:
1771 	ttm_read_unlock(&vmaster->lock);
1772 	return ret;
1773 }
1774