1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright © 2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
22  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
23  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
24  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27 
28 #include "vmwgfx_drv.h"
29 #include "vmwgfx_reg.h"
30 #include "ttm/ttm_bo_api.h"
31 #include "ttm/ttm_placement.h"
32 
33 static int vmw_cmd_invalid(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
34 			   struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
35 			   SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
36 {
37 	return capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ? : -EINVAL;
38 }
39 
40 static int vmw_cmd_ok(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
41 		      struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
42 		      SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
43 {
44 	return 0;
45 }
46 
47 static int vmw_cmd_cid_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
48 			     struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
49 			     SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
50 {
51 	struct vmw_cid_cmd {
52 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
53 		__le32 cid;
54 	} *cmd;
55 	int ret;
56 
57 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_cid_cmd, header);
58 	if (likely(sw_context->cid_valid && cmd->cid == sw_context->last_cid))
59 		return 0;
60 
61 	ret = vmw_context_check(dev_priv, sw_context->tfile, cmd->cid);
62 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
63 		DRM_ERROR("Could not find or use context %u\n",
64 			  (unsigned) cmd->cid);
65 		return ret;
66 	}
67 
68 	sw_context->last_cid = cmd->cid;
69 	sw_context->cid_valid = true;
70 
71 	return 0;
72 }
73 
74 static int vmw_cmd_sid_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
75 			     struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
76 			     uint32_t *sid)
77 {
78 	if (*sid == SVGA3D_INVALID_ID)
79 		return 0;
80 
81 	if (unlikely((!sw_context->sid_valid  ||
82 		      *sid != sw_context->last_sid))) {
83 		int real_id;
84 		int ret = vmw_surface_check(dev_priv, sw_context->tfile,
85 					    *sid, &real_id);
86 
87 		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
88 			DRM_ERROR("Could ot find or use surface 0x%08x "
89 				  "address 0x%08lx\n",
90 				  (unsigned int) *sid,
91 				  (unsigned long) sid);
92 			return ret;
93 		}
94 
95 		sw_context->last_sid = *sid;
96 		sw_context->sid_valid = true;
97 		*sid = real_id;
98 		sw_context->sid_translation = real_id;
99 	} else
100 		*sid = sw_context->sid_translation;
101 
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
105 
106 static int vmw_cmd_set_render_target_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
107 					   struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
108 					   SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
109 {
110 	struct vmw_sid_cmd {
111 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
112 		SVGA3dCmdSetRenderTarget body;
113 	} *cmd;
114 	int ret;
115 
116 	ret = vmw_cmd_cid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, header);
117 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
118 		return ret;
119 
120 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_sid_cmd, header);
121 	ret = vmw_cmd_sid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, &cmd->body.target.sid);
122 	return ret;
123 }
124 
125 static int vmw_cmd_surface_copy_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
126 				      struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
127 				      SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
128 {
129 	struct vmw_sid_cmd {
130 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
131 		SVGA3dCmdSurfaceCopy body;
132 	} *cmd;
133 	int ret;
134 
135 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_sid_cmd, header);
136 	ret = vmw_cmd_sid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, &cmd->body.src.sid);
137 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
138 		return ret;
139 	return vmw_cmd_sid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, &cmd->body.dest.sid);
140 }
141 
142 static int vmw_cmd_stretch_blt_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
143 				     struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
144 				     SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
145 {
146 	struct vmw_sid_cmd {
147 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
148 		SVGA3dCmdSurfaceStretchBlt body;
149 	} *cmd;
150 	int ret;
151 
152 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_sid_cmd, header);
153 	ret = vmw_cmd_sid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, &cmd->body.src.sid);
154 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
155 		return ret;
156 	return vmw_cmd_sid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, &cmd->body.dest.sid);
157 }
158 
159 static int vmw_cmd_blt_surf_screen_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
160 					 struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
161 					 SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
162 {
163 	struct vmw_sid_cmd {
164 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
165 		SVGA3dCmdBlitSurfaceToScreen body;
166 	} *cmd;
167 
168 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_sid_cmd, header);
169 	return vmw_cmd_sid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, &cmd->body.srcImage.sid);
170 }
171 
172 static int vmw_cmd_present_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
173 				 struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
174 				 SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
175 {
176 	struct vmw_sid_cmd {
177 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
178 		SVGA3dCmdPresent body;
179 	} *cmd;
180 
181 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_sid_cmd, header);
182 	return vmw_cmd_sid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, &cmd->body.sid);
183 }
184 
185 static int vmw_translate_guest_ptr(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
186 				   struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
187 				   SVGAGuestPtr *ptr,
188 				   struct vmw_dma_buffer **vmw_bo_p)
189 {
190 	struct vmw_dma_buffer *vmw_bo = NULL;
191 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
192 	uint32_t handle = ptr->gmrId;
193 	struct vmw_relocation *reloc;
194 	uint32_t cur_validate_node;
195 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *val_buf;
196 	int ret;
197 
198 	ret = vmw_user_dmabuf_lookup(sw_context->tfile, handle, &vmw_bo);
199 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
200 		DRM_ERROR("Could not find or use GMR region.\n");
201 		return -EINVAL;
202 	}
203 	bo = &vmw_bo->base;
204 
205 	if (unlikely(sw_context->cur_reloc >= VMWGFX_MAX_RELOCATIONS)) {
206 		DRM_ERROR("Max number relocations per submission"
207 			  " exceeded\n");
208 		ret = -EINVAL;
209 		goto out_no_reloc;
210 	}
211 
212 	reloc = &sw_context->relocs[sw_context->cur_reloc++];
213 	reloc->location = ptr;
214 
215 	cur_validate_node = vmw_dmabuf_validate_node(bo, sw_context->cur_val_buf);
216 	if (unlikely(cur_validate_node >= VMWGFX_MAX_GMRS)) {
217 		DRM_ERROR("Max number of DMA buffers per submission"
218 			  " exceeded.\n");
219 		ret = -EINVAL;
220 		goto out_no_reloc;
221 	}
222 
223 	reloc->index = cur_validate_node;
224 	if (unlikely(cur_validate_node == sw_context->cur_val_buf)) {
225 		val_buf = &sw_context->val_bufs[cur_validate_node];
226 		val_buf->bo = ttm_bo_reference(bo);
227 		val_buf->new_sync_obj_arg = (void *) dev_priv;
228 		list_add_tail(&val_buf->head, &sw_context->validate_nodes);
229 		++sw_context->cur_val_buf;
230 	}
231 	*vmw_bo_p = vmw_bo;
232 	return 0;
233 
234 out_no_reloc:
235 	vmw_dmabuf_unreference(&vmw_bo);
236 	vmw_bo_p = NULL;
237 	return ret;
238 }
239 
240 static int vmw_cmd_end_query(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
241 			     struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
242 			     SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
243 {
244 	struct vmw_dma_buffer *vmw_bo;
245 	struct vmw_query_cmd {
246 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
247 		SVGA3dCmdEndQuery q;
248 	} *cmd;
249 	int ret;
250 
251 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_query_cmd, header);
252 	ret = vmw_cmd_cid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, header);
253 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
254 		return ret;
255 
256 	ret = vmw_translate_guest_ptr(dev_priv, sw_context,
257 				      &cmd->q.guestResult,
258 				      &vmw_bo);
259 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
260 		return ret;
261 
262 	vmw_dmabuf_unreference(&vmw_bo);
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 static int vmw_cmd_wait_query(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
267 			      struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
268 			      SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
269 {
270 	struct vmw_dma_buffer *vmw_bo;
271 	struct vmw_query_cmd {
272 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
273 		SVGA3dCmdWaitForQuery q;
274 	} *cmd;
275 	int ret;
276 
277 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_query_cmd, header);
278 	ret = vmw_cmd_cid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, header);
279 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
280 		return ret;
281 
282 	ret = vmw_translate_guest_ptr(dev_priv, sw_context,
283 				      &cmd->q.guestResult,
284 				      &vmw_bo);
285 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
286 		return ret;
287 
288 	vmw_dmabuf_unreference(&vmw_bo);
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 
293 static int vmw_cmd_dma(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
294 		       struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
295 		       SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
296 {
297 	struct vmw_dma_buffer *vmw_bo = NULL;
298 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
299 	struct vmw_surface *srf = NULL;
300 	struct vmw_dma_cmd {
301 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
302 		SVGA3dCmdSurfaceDMA dma;
303 	} *cmd;
304 	int ret;
305 
306 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_dma_cmd, header);
307 	ret = vmw_translate_guest_ptr(dev_priv, sw_context,
308 				      &cmd->dma.guest.ptr,
309 				      &vmw_bo);
310 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
311 		return ret;
312 
313 	bo = &vmw_bo->base;
314 	ret = vmw_user_surface_lookup_handle(dev_priv, sw_context->tfile,
315 					     cmd->dma.host.sid, &srf);
316 	if (ret) {
317 		DRM_ERROR("could not find surface\n");
318 		goto out_no_reloc;
319 	}
320 
321 	/**
322 	 * Patch command stream with device SID.
323 	 */
324 
325 	cmd->dma.host.sid = srf->res.id;
326 	vmw_kms_cursor_snoop(srf, sw_context->tfile, bo, header);
327 	/**
328 	 * FIXME: May deadlock here when called from the
329 	 * command parsing code.
330 	 */
331 	vmw_surface_unreference(&srf);
332 
333 out_no_reloc:
334 	vmw_dmabuf_unreference(&vmw_bo);
335 	return ret;
336 }
337 
338 static int vmw_cmd_draw(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
339 			struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
340 			SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
341 {
342 	struct vmw_draw_cmd {
343 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
344 		SVGA3dCmdDrawPrimitives body;
345 	} *cmd;
346 	SVGA3dVertexDecl *decl = (SVGA3dVertexDecl *)(
347 		(unsigned long)header + sizeof(*cmd));
348 	SVGA3dPrimitiveRange *range;
349 	uint32_t i;
350 	uint32_t maxnum;
351 	int ret;
352 
353 	ret = vmw_cmd_cid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, header);
354 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
355 		return ret;
356 
357 	cmd = container_of(header, struct vmw_draw_cmd, header);
358 	maxnum = (header->size - sizeof(cmd->body)) / sizeof(*decl);
359 
360 	if (unlikely(cmd->body.numVertexDecls > maxnum)) {
361 		DRM_ERROR("Illegal number of vertex declarations.\n");
362 		return -EINVAL;
363 	}
364 
365 	for (i = 0; i < cmd->body.numVertexDecls; ++i, ++decl) {
366 		ret = vmw_cmd_sid_check(dev_priv, sw_context,
367 					&decl->array.surfaceId);
368 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
369 			return ret;
370 	}
371 
372 	maxnum = (header->size - sizeof(cmd->body) -
373 		  cmd->body.numVertexDecls * sizeof(*decl)) / sizeof(*range);
374 	if (unlikely(cmd->body.numRanges > maxnum)) {
375 		DRM_ERROR("Illegal number of index ranges.\n");
376 		return -EINVAL;
377 	}
378 
379 	range = (SVGA3dPrimitiveRange *) decl;
380 	for (i = 0; i < cmd->body.numRanges; ++i, ++range) {
381 		ret = vmw_cmd_sid_check(dev_priv, sw_context,
382 					&range->indexArray.surfaceId);
383 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
384 			return ret;
385 	}
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 
390 static int vmw_cmd_tex_state(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
391 			     struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
392 			     SVGA3dCmdHeader *header)
393 {
394 	struct vmw_tex_state_cmd {
395 		SVGA3dCmdHeader header;
396 		SVGA3dCmdSetTextureState state;
397 	};
398 
399 	SVGA3dTextureState *last_state = (SVGA3dTextureState *)
400 	  ((unsigned long) header + header->size + sizeof(header));
401 	SVGA3dTextureState *cur_state = (SVGA3dTextureState *)
402 		((unsigned long) header + sizeof(struct vmw_tex_state_cmd));
403 	int ret;
404 
405 	ret = vmw_cmd_cid_check(dev_priv, sw_context, header);
406 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
407 		return ret;
408 
409 	for (; cur_state < last_state; ++cur_state) {
410 		if (likely(cur_state->name != SVGA3D_TS_BIND_TEXTURE))
411 			continue;
412 
413 		ret = vmw_cmd_sid_check(dev_priv, sw_context,
414 					&cur_state->value);
415 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
416 			return ret;
417 	}
418 
419 	return 0;
420 }
421 
422 
423 typedef int (*vmw_cmd_func) (struct vmw_private *,
424 			     struct vmw_sw_context *,
425 			     SVGA3dCmdHeader *);
426 
427 #define VMW_CMD_DEF(cmd, func) \
428 	[cmd - SVGA_3D_CMD_BASE] = func
429 
430 static vmw_cmd_func vmw_cmd_funcs[SVGA_3D_CMD_MAX] = {
431 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SURFACE_DEFINE, &vmw_cmd_invalid),
432 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SURFACE_DESTROY, &vmw_cmd_invalid),
433 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SURFACE_COPY, &vmw_cmd_surface_copy_check),
434 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SURFACE_STRETCHBLT, &vmw_cmd_stretch_blt_check),
435 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SURFACE_DMA, &vmw_cmd_dma),
436 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_CONTEXT_DEFINE, &vmw_cmd_invalid),
437 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_CONTEXT_DESTROY, &vmw_cmd_invalid),
438 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETTRANSFORM, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
439 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETZRANGE, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
440 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETRENDERSTATE, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
441 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETRENDERTARGET,
442 		    &vmw_cmd_set_render_target_check),
443 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETTEXTURESTATE, &vmw_cmd_tex_state),
444 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETMATERIAL, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
445 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETLIGHTDATA, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
446 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETLIGHTENABLED, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
447 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETVIEWPORT, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
448 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETCLIPPLANE, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
449 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_CLEAR, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
450 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_PRESENT, &vmw_cmd_present_check),
451 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SHADER_DEFINE, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
452 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SHADER_DESTROY, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
453 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SET_SHADER, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
454 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SET_SHADER_CONST, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
455 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_DRAW_PRIMITIVES, &vmw_cmd_draw),
456 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_SETSCISSORRECT, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
457 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_BEGIN_QUERY, &vmw_cmd_cid_check),
458 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_END_QUERY, &vmw_cmd_end_query),
459 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_WAIT_FOR_QUERY, &vmw_cmd_wait_query),
460 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_PRESENT_READBACK, &vmw_cmd_ok),
461 	VMW_CMD_DEF(SVGA_3D_CMD_BLIT_SURFACE_TO_SCREEN,
462 		    &vmw_cmd_blt_surf_screen_check)
463 };
464 
465 static int vmw_cmd_check(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
466 			 struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
467 			 void *buf, uint32_t *size)
468 {
469 	uint32_t cmd_id;
470 	uint32_t size_remaining = *size;
471 	SVGA3dCmdHeader *header = (SVGA3dCmdHeader *) buf;
472 	int ret;
473 
474 	cmd_id = ((uint32_t *)buf)[0];
475 	if (cmd_id == SVGA_CMD_UPDATE) {
476 		*size = 5 << 2;
477 		return 0;
478 	}
479 
480 	cmd_id = le32_to_cpu(header->id);
481 	*size = le32_to_cpu(header->size) + sizeof(SVGA3dCmdHeader);
482 
483 	cmd_id -= SVGA_3D_CMD_BASE;
484 	if (unlikely(*size > size_remaining))
485 		goto out_err;
486 
487 	if (unlikely(cmd_id >= SVGA_3D_CMD_MAX - SVGA_3D_CMD_BASE))
488 		goto out_err;
489 
490 	ret = vmw_cmd_funcs[cmd_id](dev_priv, sw_context, header);
491 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
492 		goto out_err;
493 
494 	return 0;
495 out_err:
496 	DRM_ERROR("Illegal / Invalid SVGA3D command: %d\n",
497 		  cmd_id + SVGA_3D_CMD_BASE);
498 	return -EINVAL;
499 }
500 
501 static int vmw_cmd_check_all(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
502 			     struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context,
503 			     void *buf, uint32_t size)
504 {
505 	int32_t cur_size = size;
506 	int ret;
507 
508 	while (cur_size > 0) {
509 		size = cur_size;
510 		ret = vmw_cmd_check(dev_priv, sw_context, buf, &size);
511 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
512 			return ret;
513 		buf = (void *)((unsigned long) buf + size);
514 		cur_size -= size;
515 	}
516 
517 	if (unlikely(cur_size != 0)) {
518 		DRM_ERROR("Command verifier out of sync.\n");
519 		return -EINVAL;
520 	}
521 
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 
525 static void vmw_free_relocations(struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context)
526 {
527 	sw_context->cur_reloc = 0;
528 }
529 
530 static void vmw_apply_relocations(struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context)
531 {
532 	uint32_t i;
533 	struct vmw_relocation *reloc;
534 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *validate;
535 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
536 
537 	for (i = 0; i < sw_context->cur_reloc; ++i) {
538 		reloc = &sw_context->relocs[i];
539 		validate = &sw_context->val_bufs[reloc->index];
540 		bo = validate->bo;
541 		reloc->location->offset += bo->offset;
542 		reloc->location->gmrId = vmw_dmabuf_gmr(bo);
543 	}
544 	vmw_free_relocations(sw_context);
545 }
546 
547 static void vmw_clear_validations(struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context)
548 {
549 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *entry, *next;
550 
551 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &sw_context->validate_nodes,
552 				 head) {
553 		list_del(&entry->head);
554 		vmw_dmabuf_validate_clear(entry->bo);
555 		ttm_bo_unref(&entry->bo);
556 		sw_context->cur_val_buf--;
557 	}
558 	BUG_ON(sw_context->cur_val_buf != 0);
559 }
560 
561 static int vmw_validate_single_buffer(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
562 				      struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
563 {
564 	int ret;
565 
566 	if (vmw_dmabuf_gmr(bo) != SVGA_GMR_NULL)
567 		return 0;
568 
569 	/**
570 	 * Put BO in VRAM, only if there is space.
571 	 */
572 
573 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &vmw_vram_sys_placement, true, false);
574 	if (unlikely(ret == -ERESTARTSYS))
575 		return ret;
576 
577 	/**
578 	 * Otherwise, set it up as GMR.
579 	 */
580 
581 	if (vmw_dmabuf_gmr(bo) != SVGA_GMR_NULL)
582 		return 0;
583 
584 	ret = vmw_gmr_bind(dev_priv, bo);
585 	if (likely(ret == 0 || ret == -ERESTARTSYS))
586 		return ret;
587 
588 	/**
589 	 * If that failed, try VRAM again, this time evicting
590 	 * previous contents.
591 	 */
592 
593 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &vmw_vram_placement, true, false);
594 	return ret;
595 }
596 
597 
598 static int vmw_validate_buffers(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
599 				struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context)
600 {
601 	struct ttm_validate_buffer *entry;
602 	int ret;
603 
604 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &sw_context->validate_nodes, head) {
605 		ret = vmw_validate_single_buffer(dev_priv, entry->bo);
606 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
607 			return ret;
608 	}
609 	return 0;
610 }
611 
612 int vmw_execbuf_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
613 		      struct drm_file *file_priv)
614 {
615 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(dev);
616 	struct drm_vmw_execbuf_arg *arg = (struct drm_vmw_execbuf_arg *)data;
617 	struct drm_vmw_fence_rep fence_rep;
618 	struct drm_vmw_fence_rep __user *user_fence_rep;
619 	int ret;
620 	void *user_cmd;
621 	void *cmd;
622 	uint32_t sequence;
623 	struct vmw_sw_context *sw_context = &dev_priv->ctx;
624 	struct vmw_master *vmaster = vmw_master(file_priv->master);
625 
626 	ret = ttm_read_lock(&vmaster->lock, true);
627 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
628 		return ret;
629 
630 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev_priv->cmdbuf_mutex);
631 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
632 		ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
633 		goto out_no_cmd_mutex;
634 	}
635 
636 	cmd = vmw_fifo_reserve(dev_priv, arg->command_size);
637 	if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
638 		DRM_ERROR("Failed reserving fifo space for commands.\n");
639 		ret = -ENOMEM;
640 		goto out_unlock;
641 	}
642 
643 	user_cmd = (void __user *)(unsigned long)arg->commands;
644 	ret = copy_from_user(cmd, user_cmd, arg->command_size);
645 
646 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
647 		DRM_ERROR("Failed copying commands.\n");
648 		goto out_commit;
649 	}
650 
651 	sw_context->tfile = vmw_fpriv(file_priv)->tfile;
652 	sw_context->cid_valid = false;
653 	sw_context->sid_valid = false;
654 	sw_context->cur_reloc = 0;
655 	sw_context->cur_val_buf = 0;
656 
657 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sw_context->validate_nodes);
658 
659 	ret = vmw_cmd_check_all(dev_priv, sw_context, cmd, arg->command_size);
660 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
661 		goto out_err;
662 	ret = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&sw_context->validate_nodes,
663 				     dev_priv->val_seq++);
664 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
665 		goto out_err;
666 
667 	ret = vmw_validate_buffers(dev_priv, sw_context);
668 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
669 		goto out_err;
670 
671 	vmw_apply_relocations(sw_context);
672 	vmw_fifo_commit(dev_priv, arg->command_size);
673 
674 	ret = vmw_fifo_send_fence(dev_priv, &sequence);
675 
676 	ttm_eu_fence_buffer_objects(&sw_context->validate_nodes,
677 				    (void *)(unsigned long) sequence);
678 	vmw_clear_validations(sw_context);
679 	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->cmdbuf_mutex);
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * This error is harmless, because if fence submission fails,
683 	 * vmw_fifo_send_fence will sync.
684 	 */
685 
686 	if (ret != 0)
687 		DRM_ERROR("Fence submission error. Syncing.\n");
688 
689 	fence_rep.error = ret;
690 	fence_rep.fence_seq = (uint64_t) sequence;
691 
692 	user_fence_rep = (struct drm_vmw_fence_rep __user *)
693 	    (unsigned long)arg->fence_rep;
694 
695 	/*
696 	 * copy_to_user errors will be detected by user space not
697 	 * seeing fence_rep::error filled in.
698 	 */
699 
700 	ret = copy_to_user(user_fence_rep, &fence_rep, sizeof(fence_rep));
701 
702 	vmw_kms_cursor_post_execbuf(dev_priv);
703 	ttm_read_unlock(&vmaster->lock);
704 	return 0;
705 out_err:
706 	vmw_free_relocations(sw_context);
707 	ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&sw_context->validate_nodes);
708 	vmw_clear_validations(sw_context);
709 out_commit:
710 	vmw_fifo_commit(dev_priv, 0);
711 out_unlock:
712 	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->cmdbuf_mutex);
713 out_no_cmd_mutex:
714 	ttm_read_unlock(&vmaster->lock);
715 	return ret;
716 }
717