1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
2 /**************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Copyright 2009-2016 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
22  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
23  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
24  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27 
28 #include <linux/console.h>
29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>
33 
34 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
35 #include <drm/drm_ioctl.h>
36 #include <drm/drm_sysfs.h>
37 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
38 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_module.h>
39 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
40 
41 #include "ttm_object.h"
42 #include "vmwgfx_binding.h"
43 #include "vmwgfx_drv.h"
44 
45 #define VMWGFX_DRIVER_DESC "Linux drm driver for VMware graphics devices"
46 #define VMWGFX_CHIP_SVGAII 0
47 #define VMW_FB_RESERVATION 0
48 
49 #define VMW_MIN_INITIAL_WIDTH 800
50 #define VMW_MIN_INITIAL_HEIGHT 600
51 
52 #ifndef VMWGFX_GIT_VERSION
53 #define VMWGFX_GIT_VERSION "Unknown"
54 #endif
55 
56 #define VMWGFX_REPO "In Tree"
57 
58 #define VMWGFX_VALIDATION_MEM_GRAN (16*PAGE_SIZE)
59 
60 
61 /**
62  * Fully encoded drm commands. Might move to vmw_drm.h
63  */
64 
65 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_GET_PARAM					\
66 	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_GET_PARAM,		\
67 		 struct drm_vmw_getparam_arg)
68 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_ALLOC_DMABUF				\
69 	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_ALLOC_DMABUF,	\
70 		union drm_vmw_alloc_dmabuf_arg)
71 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_UNREF_DMABUF				\
72 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_UNREF_DMABUF,	\
73 		struct drm_vmw_unref_dmabuf_arg)
74 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_CURSOR_BYPASS				\
75 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_CURSOR_BYPASS,	\
76 		 struct drm_vmw_cursor_bypass_arg)
77 
78 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_CONTROL_STREAM				\
79 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_CONTROL_STREAM,	\
80 		 struct drm_vmw_control_stream_arg)
81 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_CLAIM_STREAM				\
82 	DRM_IOR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_CLAIM_STREAM,	\
83 		 struct drm_vmw_stream_arg)
84 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_UNREF_STREAM				\
85 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_UNREF_STREAM,	\
86 		 struct drm_vmw_stream_arg)
87 
88 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_CREATE_CONTEXT				\
89 	DRM_IOR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_CREATE_CONTEXT,	\
90 		struct drm_vmw_context_arg)
91 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_UNREF_CONTEXT				\
92 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_UNREF_CONTEXT,	\
93 		struct drm_vmw_context_arg)
94 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_CREATE_SURFACE				\
95 	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_CREATE_SURFACE,	\
96 		 union drm_vmw_surface_create_arg)
97 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_UNREF_SURFACE				\
98 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_UNREF_SURFACE,	\
99 		 struct drm_vmw_surface_arg)
100 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_REF_SURFACE				\
101 	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_REF_SURFACE,	\
102 		 union drm_vmw_surface_reference_arg)
103 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_EXECBUF					\
104 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_EXECBUF,		\
105 		struct drm_vmw_execbuf_arg)
106 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_GET_3D_CAP				\
107 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_GET_3D_CAP,		\
108 		 struct drm_vmw_get_3d_cap_arg)
109 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_FENCE_WAIT				\
110 	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_FENCE_WAIT,		\
111 		 struct drm_vmw_fence_wait_arg)
112 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_FENCE_SIGNALED				\
113 	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_FENCE_SIGNALED,	\
114 		 struct drm_vmw_fence_signaled_arg)
115 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_FENCE_UNREF				\
116 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_FENCE_UNREF,		\
117 		 struct drm_vmw_fence_arg)
118 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_FENCE_EVENT				\
119 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_FENCE_EVENT,		\
120 		 struct drm_vmw_fence_event_arg)
121 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_PRESENT					\
122 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_PRESENT,		\
123 		 struct drm_vmw_present_arg)
124 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_PRESENT_READBACK				\
125 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_PRESENT_READBACK,	\
126 		 struct drm_vmw_present_readback_arg)
127 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_UPDATE_LAYOUT				\
128 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_UPDATE_LAYOUT,	\
129 		 struct drm_vmw_update_layout_arg)
130 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_CREATE_SHADER				\
131 	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_CREATE_SHADER,	\
132 		 struct drm_vmw_shader_create_arg)
133 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_UNREF_SHADER				\
134 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_UNREF_SHADER,	\
135 		 struct drm_vmw_shader_arg)
136 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_GB_SURFACE_CREATE				\
137 	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_GB_SURFACE_CREATE,	\
138 		 union drm_vmw_gb_surface_create_arg)
139 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_GB_SURFACE_REF				\
140 	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_GB_SURFACE_REF,	\
141 		 union drm_vmw_gb_surface_reference_arg)
142 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_SYNCCPU					\
143 	DRM_IOW(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_SYNCCPU,		\
144 		 struct drm_vmw_synccpu_arg)
145 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_CREATE_EXTENDED_CONTEXT			\
146 	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_CREATE_EXTENDED_CONTEXT,	\
147 		struct drm_vmw_context_arg)
148 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_GB_SURFACE_CREATE_EXT				\
149 	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_GB_SURFACE_CREATE_EXT,	\
150 		union drm_vmw_gb_surface_create_ext_arg)
151 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_GB_SURFACE_REF_EXT				\
152 	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_GB_SURFACE_REF_EXT,		\
153 		union drm_vmw_gb_surface_reference_ext_arg)
154 #define DRM_IOCTL_VMW_MSG						\
155 	DRM_IOWR(DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_MSG,			\
156 		struct drm_vmw_msg_arg)
157 
158 /**
159  * The core DRM version of this macro doesn't account for
160  * DRM_COMMAND_BASE.
161  */
162 
163 #define VMW_IOCTL_DEF(ioctl, func, flags) \
164   [DRM_IOCTL_NR(DRM_IOCTL_##ioctl) - DRM_COMMAND_BASE] = {DRM_IOCTL_##ioctl, flags, func}
165 
166 /**
167  * Ioctl definitions.
168  */
169 
170 static const struct drm_ioctl_desc vmw_ioctls[] = {
171 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_GET_PARAM, vmw_getparam_ioctl,
172 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
173 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_ALLOC_DMABUF, vmw_bo_alloc_ioctl,
174 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
175 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_UNREF_DMABUF, vmw_bo_unref_ioctl,
176 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
177 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_CURSOR_BYPASS,
178 		      vmw_kms_cursor_bypass_ioctl,
179 		      DRM_MASTER),
180 
181 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_CONTROL_STREAM, vmw_overlay_ioctl,
182 		      DRM_MASTER),
183 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_CLAIM_STREAM, vmw_stream_claim_ioctl,
184 		      DRM_MASTER),
185 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_UNREF_STREAM, vmw_stream_unref_ioctl,
186 		      DRM_MASTER),
187 
188 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_CREATE_CONTEXT, vmw_context_define_ioctl,
189 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
190 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_UNREF_CONTEXT, vmw_context_destroy_ioctl,
191 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
192 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_CREATE_SURFACE, vmw_surface_define_ioctl,
193 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
194 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_UNREF_SURFACE, vmw_surface_destroy_ioctl,
195 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
196 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_REF_SURFACE, vmw_surface_reference_ioctl,
197 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
198 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_EXECBUF, vmw_execbuf_ioctl,
199 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
200 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_FENCE_WAIT, vmw_fence_obj_wait_ioctl,
201 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
202 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_FENCE_SIGNALED,
203 		      vmw_fence_obj_signaled_ioctl,
204 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
205 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_FENCE_UNREF, vmw_fence_obj_unref_ioctl,
206 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
207 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_FENCE_EVENT, vmw_fence_event_ioctl,
208 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
209 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_GET_3D_CAP, vmw_get_cap_3d_ioctl,
210 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
211 
212 	/* these allow direct access to the framebuffers mark as master only */
213 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_PRESENT, vmw_present_ioctl,
214 		      DRM_MASTER | DRM_AUTH),
215 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_PRESENT_READBACK,
216 		      vmw_present_readback_ioctl,
217 		      DRM_MASTER | DRM_AUTH),
218 	/*
219 	 * The permissions of the below ioctl are overridden in
220 	 * vmw_generic_ioctl(). We require either
221 	 * DRM_MASTER or capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN).
222 	 */
223 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_UPDATE_LAYOUT,
224 		      vmw_kms_update_layout_ioctl,
225 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
226 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_CREATE_SHADER,
227 		      vmw_shader_define_ioctl,
228 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
229 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_UNREF_SHADER,
230 		      vmw_shader_destroy_ioctl,
231 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
232 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_GB_SURFACE_CREATE,
233 		      vmw_gb_surface_define_ioctl,
234 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
235 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_GB_SURFACE_REF,
236 		      vmw_gb_surface_reference_ioctl,
237 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
238 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_SYNCCPU,
239 		      vmw_user_bo_synccpu_ioctl,
240 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
241 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_CREATE_EXTENDED_CONTEXT,
242 		      vmw_extended_context_define_ioctl,
243 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
244 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_GB_SURFACE_CREATE_EXT,
245 		      vmw_gb_surface_define_ext_ioctl,
246 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
247 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_GB_SURFACE_REF_EXT,
248 		      vmw_gb_surface_reference_ext_ioctl,
249 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
250 	VMW_IOCTL_DEF(VMW_MSG,
251 		      vmw_msg_ioctl,
252 		      DRM_RENDER_ALLOW),
253 };
254 
255 static const struct pci_device_id vmw_pci_id_list[] = {
256 	{0x15ad, 0x0405, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, VMWGFX_CHIP_SVGAII},
257 	{0, 0, 0}
258 };
259 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vmw_pci_id_list);
260 
261 static int enable_fbdev = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_VMWGFX_FBCON);
262 static int vmw_force_iommu;
263 static int vmw_restrict_iommu;
264 static int vmw_force_coherent;
265 static int vmw_restrict_dma_mask;
266 static int vmw_assume_16bpp;
267 
268 static int vmw_probe(struct pci_dev *, const struct pci_device_id *);
269 static int vmwgfx_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
270 			      void *ptr);
271 
272 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_fbdev, "Enable vmwgfx fbdev");
273 module_param_named(enable_fbdev, enable_fbdev, int, 0600);
274 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_dma_api, "Force using the DMA API for TTM pages");
275 module_param_named(force_dma_api, vmw_force_iommu, int, 0600);
276 MODULE_PARM_DESC(restrict_iommu, "Try to limit IOMMU usage for TTM pages");
277 module_param_named(restrict_iommu, vmw_restrict_iommu, int, 0600);
278 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_coherent, "Force coherent TTM pages");
279 module_param_named(force_coherent, vmw_force_coherent, int, 0600);
280 MODULE_PARM_DESC(restrict_dma_mask, "Restrict DMA mask to 44 bits with IOMMU");
281 module_param_named(restrict_dma_mask, vmw_restrict_dma_mask, int, 0600);
282 MODULE_PARM_DESC(assume_16bpp, "Assume 16-bpp when filtering modes");
283 module_param_named(assume_16bpp, vmw_assume_16bpp, int, 0600);
284 
285 
286 static void vmw_print_capabilities2(uint32_t capabilities2)
287 {
288 	DRM_INFO("Capabilities2:\n");
289 	if (capabilities2 & SVGA_CAP2_GROW_OTABLE)
290 		DRM_INFO("  Grow oTable.\n");
291 	if (capabilities2 & SVGA_CAP2_INTRA_SURFACE_COPY)
292 		DRM_INFO("  IntraSurface copy.\n");
293 	if (capabilities2 & SVGA_CAP2_DX3)
294 		DRM_INFO("  DX3.\n");
295 }
296 
297 static void vmw_print_capabilities(uint32_t capabilities)
298 {
299 	DRM_INFO("Capabilities:\n");
300 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_RECT_COPY)
301 		DRM_INFO("  Rect copy.\n");
302 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_CURSOR)
303 		DRM_INFO("  Cursor.\n");
304 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS)
305 		DRM_INFO("  Cursor bypass.\n");
306 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_CURSOR_BYPASS_2)
307 		DRM_INFO("  Cursor bypass 2.\n");
308 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_8BIT_EMULATION)
309 		DRM_INFO("  8bit emulation.\n");
310 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_ALPHA_CURSOR)
311 		DRM_INFO("  Alpha cursor.\n");
312 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_3D)
313 		DRM_INFO("  3D.\n");
314 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_EXTENDED_FIFO)
315 		DRM_INFO("  Extended Fifo.\n");
316 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_MULTIMON)
317 		DRM_INFO("  Multimon.\n");
318 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_PITCHLOCK)
319 		DRM_INFO("  Pitchlock.\n");
320 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_IRQMASK)
321 		DRM_INFO("  Irq mask.\n");
322 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_DISPLAY_TOPOLOGY)
323 		DRM_INFO("  Display Topology.\n");
324 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_GMR)
325 		DRM_INFO("  GMR.\n");
326 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_TRACES)
327 		DRM_INFO("  Traces.\n");
328 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_GMR2)
329 		DRM_INFO("  GMR2.\n");
330 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_SCREEN_OBJECT_2)
331 		DRM_INFO("  Screen Object 2.\n");
332 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_COMMAND_BUFFERS)
333 		DRM_INFO("  Command Buffers.\n");
334 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_CMD_BUFFERS_2)
335 		DRM_INFO("  Command Buffers 2.\n");
336 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_GBOBJECTS)
337 		DRM_INFO("  Guest Backed Resources.\n");
338 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_DX)
339 		DRM_INFO("  DX Features.\n");
340 	if (capabilities & SVGA_CAP_HP_CMD_QUEUE)
341 		DRM_INFO("  HP Command Queue.\n");
342 }
343 
344 /**
345  * vmw_dummy_query_bo_create - create a bo to hold a dummy query result
346  *
347  * @dev_priv: A device private structure.
348  *
349  * This function creates a small buffer object that holds the query
350  * result for dummy queries emitted as query barriers.
351  * The function will then map the first page and initialize a pending
352  * occlusion query result structure, Finally it will unmap the buffer.
353  * No interruptible waits are done within this function.
354  *
355  * Returns an error if bo creation or initialization fails.
356  */
357 static int vmw_dummy_query_bo_create(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
358 {
359 	int ret;
360 	struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo;
361 	struct ttm_bo_kmap_obj map;
362 	volatile SVGA3dQueryResult *result;
363 	bool dummy;
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Create the vbo as pinned, so that a tryreserve will
367 	 * immediately succeed. This is because we're the only
368 	 * user of the bo currently.
369 	 */
370 	vbo = kzalloc(sizeof(*vbo), GFP_KERNEL);
371 	if (!vbo)
372 		return -ENOMEM;
373 
374 	ret = vmw_bo_init(dev_priv, vbo, PAGE_SIZE,
375 			  &vmw_sys_ne_placement, false,
376 			  &vmw_bo_bo_free);
377 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
378 		return ret;
379 
380 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(&vbo->base, false, true, NULL);
381 	BUG_ON(ret != 0);
382 	vmw_bo_pin_reserved(vbo, true);
383 
384 	ret = ttm_bo_kmap(&vbo->base, 0, 1, &map);
385 	if (likely(ret == 0)) {
386 		result = ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&map, &dummy);
387 		result->totalSize = sizeof(*result);
388 		result->state = SVGA3D_QUERYSTATE_PENDING;
389 		result->result32 = 0xff;
390 		ttm_bo_kunmap(&map);
391 	}
392 	vmw_bo_pin_reserved(vbo, false);
393 	ttm_bo_unreserve(&vbo->base);
394 
395 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
396 		DRM_ERROR("Dummy query buffer map failed.\n");
397 		vmw_bo_unreference(&vbo);
398 	} else
399 		dev_priv->dummy_query_bo = vbo;
400 
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
404 /**
405  * vmw_request_device_late - Perform late device setup
406  *
407  * @dev_priv: Pointer to device private.
408  *
409  * This function performs setup of otables and enables large command
410  * buffer submission. These tasks are split out to a separate function
411  * because it reverts vmw_release_device_early and is intended to be used
412  * by an error path in the hibernation code.
413  */
414 static int vmw_request_device_late(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
415 {
416 	int ret;
417 
418 	if (dev_priv->has_mob) {
419 		ret = vmw_otables_setup(dev_priv);
420 		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
421 			DRM_ERROR("Unable to initialize "
422 				  "guest Memory OBjects.\n");
423 			return ret;
424 		}
425 	}
426 
427 	if (dev_priv->cman) {
428 		ret = vmw_cmdbuf_set_pool_size(dev_priv->cman,
429 					       256*4096, 2*4096);
430 		if (ret) {
431 			struct vmw_cmdbuf_man *man = dev_priv->cman;
432 
433 			dev_priv->cman = NULL;
434 			vmw_cmdbuf_man_destroy(man);
435 		}
436 	}
437 
438 	return 0;
439 }
440 
441 static int vmw_request_device(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
442 {
443 	int ret;
444 
445 	ret = vmw_fifo_init(dev_priv, &dev_priv->fifo);
446 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
447 		DRM_ERROR("Unable to initialize FIFO.\n");
448 		return ret;
449 	}
450 	vmw_fence_fifo_up(dev_priv->fman);
451 	dev_priv->cman = vmw_cmdbuf_man_create(dev_priv);
452 	if (IS_ERR(dev_priv->cman)) {
453 		dev_priv->cman = NULL;
454 		dev_priv->sm_type = VMW_SM_LEGACY;
455 	}
456 
457 	ret = vmw_request_device_late(dev_priv);
458 	if (ret)
459 		goto out_no_mob;
460 
461 	ret = vmw_dummy_query_bo_create(dev_priv);
462 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
463 		goto out_no_query_bo;
464 
465 	return 0;
466 
467 out_no_query_bo:
468 	if (dev_priv->cman)
469 		vmw_cmdbuf_remove_pool(dev_priv->cman);
470 	if (dev_priv->has_mob) {
471 		(void) ttm_bo_evict_mm(&dev_priv->bdev, VMW_PL_MOB);
472 		vmw_otables_takedown(dev_priv);
473 	}
474 	if (dev_priv->cman)
475 		vmw_cmdbuf_man_destroy(dev_priv->cman);
476 out_no_mob:
477 	vmw_fence_fifo_down(dev_priv->fman);
478 	vmw_fifo_release(dev_priv, &dev_priv->fifo);
479 	return ret;
480 }
481 
482 /**
483  * vmw_release_device_early - Early part of fifo takedown.
484  *
485  * @dev_priv: Pointer to device private struct.
486  *
487  * This is the first part of command submission takedown, to be called before
488  * buffer management is taken down.
489  */
490 static void vmw_release_device_early(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
491 {
492 	/*
493 	 * Previous destructions should've released
494 	 * the pinned bo.
495 	 */
496 
497 	BUG_ON(dev_priv->pinned_bo != NULL);
498 
499 	vmw_bo_unreference(&dev_priv->dummy_query_bo);
500 	if (dev_priv->cman)
501 		vmw_cmdbuf_remove_pool(dev_priv->cman);
502 
503 	if (dev_priv->has_mob) {
504 		ttm_bo_evict_mm(&dev_priv->bdev, VMW_PL_MOB);
505 		vmw_otables_takedown(dev_priv);
506 	}
507 }
508 
509 /**
510  * vmw_release_device_late - Late part of fifo takedown.
511  *
512  * @dev_priv: Pointer to device private struct.
513  *
514  * This is the last part of the command submission takedown, to be called when
515  * command submission is no longer needed. It may wait on pending fences.
516  */
517 static void vmw_release_device_late(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
518 {
519 	vmw_fence_fifo_down(dev_priv->fman);
520 	if (dev_priv->cman)
521 		vmw_cmdbuf_man_destroy(dev_priv->cman);
522 
523 	vmw_fifo_release(dev_priv, &dev_priv->fifo);
524 }
525 
526 /**
527  * Sets the initial_[width|height] fields on the given vmw_private.
528  *
529  * It does so by reading SVGA_REG_[WIDTH|HEIGHT] regs and then
530  * clamping the value to fb_max_[width|height] fields and the
531  * VMW_MIN_INITIAL_[WIDTH|HEIGHT].
532  * If the values appear to be invalid, set them to
533  * VMW_MIN_INITIAL_[WIDTH|HEIGHT].
534  */
535 static void vmw_get_initial_size(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
536 {
537 	uint32_t width;
538 	uint32_t height;
539 
540 	width = vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_WIDTH);
541 	height = vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_HEIGHT);
542 
543 	width = max_t(uint32_t, width, VMW_MIN_INITIAL_WIDTH);
544 	height = max_t(uint32_t, height, VMW_MIN_INITIAL_HEIGHT);
545 
546 	if (width > dev_priv->fb_max_width ||
547 	    height > dev_priv->fb_max_height) {
548 
549 		/*
550 		 * This is a host error and shouldn't occur.
551 		 */
552 
553 		width = VMW_MIN_INITIAL_WIDTH;
554 		height = VMW_MIN_INITIAL_HEIGHT;
555 	}
556 
557 	dev_priv->initial_width = width;
558 	dev_priv->initial_height = height;
559 }
560 
561 /**
562  * vmw_dma_select_mode - Determine how DMA mappings should be set up for this
563  * system.
564  *
565  * @dev_priv: Pointer to a struct vmw_private
566  *
567  * This functions tries to determine what actions need to be taken by the
568  * driver to make system pages visible to the device.
569  * If this function decides that DMA is not possible, it returns -EINVAL.
570  * The driver may then try to disable features of the device that require
571  * DMA.
572  */
573 static int vmw_dma_select_mode(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
574 {
575 	static const char *names[vmw_dma_map_max] = {
576 		[vmw_dma_phys] = "Using physical TTM page addresses.",
577 		[vmw_dma_alloc_coherent] = "Using coherent TTM pages.",
578 		[vmw_dma_map_populate] = "Caching DMA mappings.",
579 		[vmw_dma_map_bind] = "Giving up DMA mappings early."};
580 
581 	/* TTM currently doesn't fully support SEV encryption. */
582 	if (mem_encrypt_active())
583 		return -EINVAL;
584 
585 	if (vmw_force_coherent)
586 		dev_priv->map_mode = vmw_dma_alloc_coherent;
587 	else if (vmw_restrict_iommu)
588 		dev_priv->map_mode = vmw_dma_map_bind;
589 	else
590 		dev_priv->map_mode = vmw_dma_map_populate;
591 
592         if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_TTM_DMA_PAGE_POOL) &&
593 	    (dev_priv->map_mode == vmw_dma_alloc_coherent))
594 		return -EINVAL;
595 
596 	DRM_INFO("DMA map mode: %s\n", names[dev_priv->map_mode]);
597 	return 0;
598 }
599 
600 /**
601  * vmw_dma_masks - set required page- and dma masks
602  *
603  * @dev: Pointer to struct drm-device
604  *
605  * With 32-bit we can only handle 32 bit PFNs. Optionally set that
606  * restriction also for 64-bit systems.
607  */
608 static int vmw_dma_masks(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
609 {
610 	struct drm_device *dev = dev_priv->dev;
611 	int ret = 0;
612 
613 	ret = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
614 	if (dev_priv->map_mode != vmw_dma_phys &&
615 	    (sizeof(unsigned long) == 4 || vmw_restrict_dma_mask)) {
616 		DRM_INFO("Restricting DMA addresses to 44 bits.\n");
617 		return dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(44));
618 	}
619 
620 	return ret;
621 }
622 
623 static int vmw_driver_load(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long chipset)
624 {
625 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv;
626 	int ret;
627 	uint32_t svga_id;
628 	enum vmw_res_type i;
629 	bool refuse_dma = false;
630 	char host_log[100] = {0};
631 
632 	dev_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
633 	if (unlikely(!dev_priv)) {
634 		DRM_ERROR("Failed allocating a device private struct.\n");
635 		return -ENOMEM;
636 	}
637 
638 	pci_set_master(dev->pdev);
639 
640 	dev_priv->dev = dev;
641 	dev_priv->vmw_chipset = chipset;
642 	dev_priv->last_read_seqno = (uint32_t) -100;
643 	mutex_init(&dev_priv->cmdbuf_mutex);
644 	mutex_init(&dev_priv->release_mutex);
645 	mutex_init(&dev_priv->binding_mutex);
646 	mutex_init(&dev_priv->global_kms_state_mutex);
647 	ttm_lock_init(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
648 	spin_lock_init(&dev_priv->resource_lock);
649 	spin_lock_init(&dev_priv->hw_lock);
650 	spin_lock_init(&dev_priv->waiter_lock);
651 	spin_lock_init(&dev_priv->cap_lock);
652 	spin_lock_init(&dev_priv->svga_lock);
653 	spin_lock_init(&dev_priv->cursor_lock);
654 
655 	for (i = vmw_res_context; i < vmw_res_max; ++i) {
656 		idr_init(&dev_priv->res_idr[i]);
657 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev_priv->res_lru[i]);
658 	}
659 
660 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev_priv->fence_queue);
661 	init_waitqueue_head(&dev_priv->fifo_queue);
662 	dev_priv->fence_queue_waiters = 0;
663 	dev_priv->fifo_queue_waiters = 0;
664 
665 	dev_priv->used_memory_size = 0;
666 
667 	dev_priv->io_start = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, 0);
668 	dev_priv->vram_start = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, 1);
669 	dev_priv->mmio_start = pci_resource_start(dev->pdev, 2);
670 
671 	dev_priv->assume_16bpp = !!vmw_assume_16bpp;
672 
673 	dev_priv->enable_fb = enable_fbdev;
674 
675 	vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_ID, SVGA_ID_2);
676 	svga_id = vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_ID);
677 	if (svga_id != SVGA_ID_2) {
678 		ret = -ENOSYS;
679 		DRM_ERROR("Unsupported SVGA ID 0x%x\n", svga_id);
680 		goto out_err0;
681 	}
682 
683 	dev_priv->capabilities = vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_CAPABILITIES);
684 
685 	if (dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_CAP2_REGISTER) {
686 		dev_priv->capabilities2 = vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_CAP2);
687 	}
688 
689 
690 	ret = vmw_dma_select_mode(dev_priv);
691 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
692 		DRM_INFO("Restricting capabilities since DMA not available.\n");
693 		refuse_dma = true;
694 		if (dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_GBOBJECTS)
695 			DRM_INFO("Disabling 3D acceleration.\n");
696 	}
697 
698 	dev_priv->vram_size = vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_VRAM_SIZE);
699 	dev_priv->mmio_size = vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_MEM_SIZE);
700 	dev_priv->fb_max_width = vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_MAX_WIDTH);
701 	dev_priv->fb_max_height = vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_MAX_HEIGHT);
702 
703 	vmw_get_initial_size(dev_priv);
704 
705 	if (dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_GMR2) {
706 		dev_priv->max_gmr_ids =
707 			vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_GMR_MAX_IDS);
708 		dev_priv->max_gmr_pages =
709 			vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_GMRS_MAX_PAGES);
710 		dev_priv->memory_size =
711 			vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_MEMORY_SIZE);
712 		dev_priv->memory_size -= dev_priv->vram_size;
713 	} else {
714 		/*
715 		 * An arbitrary limit of 512MiB on surface
716 		 * memory. But all HWV8 hardware supports GMR2.
717 		 */
718 		dev_priv->memory_size = 512*1024*1024;
719 	}
720 	dev_priv->max_mob_pages = 0;
721 	dev_priv->max_mob_size = 0;
722 	if (dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_GBOBJECTS) {
723 		uint64_t mem_size;
724 
725 		if (dev_priv->capabilities2 & SVGA_CAP2_GB_MEMSIZE_2)
726 			mem_size = vmw_read(dev_priv,
727 					    SVGA_REG_GBOBJECT_MEM_SIZE_KB);
728 		else
729 			mem_size =
730 				vmw_read(dev_priv,
731 					 SVGA_REG_SUGGESTED_GBOBJECT_MEM_SIZE_KB);
732 
733 		/*
734 		 * Workaround for low memory 2D VMs to compensate for the
735 		 * allocation taken by fbdev
736 		 */
737 		if (!(dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_3D))
738 			mem_size *= 3;
739 
740 		dev_priv->max_mob_pages = mem_size * 1024 / PAGE_SIZE;
741 		dev_priv->prim_bb_mem =
742 			vmw_read(dev_priv,
743 				 SVGA_REG_MAX_PRIMARY_BOUNDING_BOX_MEM);
744 		dev_priv->max_mob_size =
745 			vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_MOB_MAX_SIZE);
746 		dev_priv->stdu_max_width =
747 			vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_SCREENTARGET_MAX_WIDTH);
748 		dev_priv->stdu_max_height =
749 			vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_SCREENTARGET_MAX_HEIGHT);
750 
751 		vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DEV_CAP,
752 			  SVGA3D_DEVCAP_MAX_TEXTURE_WIDTH);
753 		dev_priv->texture_max_width = vmw_read(dev_priv,
754 						       SVGA_REG_DEV_CAP);
755 		vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DEV_CAP,
756 			  SVGA3D_DEVCAP_MAX_TEXTURE_HEIGHT);
757 		dev_priv->texture_max_height = vmw_read(dev_priv,
758 							SVGA_REG_DEV_CAP);
759 	} else {
760 		dev_priv->texture_max_width = 8192;
761 		dev_priv->texture_max_height = 8192;
762 		dev_priv->prim_bb_mem = dev_priv->vram_size;
763 	}
764 
765 	vmw_print_capabilities(dev_priv->capabilities);
766 	if (dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_CAP2_REGISTER)
767 		vmw_print_capabilities2(dev_priv->capabilities2);
768 
769 	ret = vmw_dma_masks(dev_priv);
770 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
771 		goto out_err0;
772 
773 	dma_set_max_seg_size(dev->dev, min_t(unsigned int, U32_MAX & PAGE_MASK,
774 					     SCATTERLIST_MAX_SEGMENT));
775 
776 	if (dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_GMR2) {
777 		DRM_INFO("Max GMR ids is %u\n",
778 			 (unsigned)dev_priv->max_gmr_ids);
779 		DRM_INFO("Max number of GMR pages is %u\n",
780 			 (unsigned)dev_priv->max_gmr_pages);
781 		DRM_INFO("Max dedicated hypervisor surface memory is %u kiB\n",
782 			 (unsigned)dev_priv->memory_size / 1024);
783 	}
784 	DRM_INFO("Maximum display memory size is %u kiB\n",
785 		 dev_priv->prim_bb_mem / 1024);
786 	DRM_INFO("VRAM at 0x%08x size is %u kiB\n",
787 		 dev_priv->vram_start, dev_priv->vram_size / 1024);
788 	DRM_INFO("MMIO at 0x%08x size is %u kiB\n",
789 		 dev_priv->mmio_start, dev_priv->mmio_size / 1024);
790 
791 	dev_priv->mmio_virt = memremap(dev_priv->mmio_start,
792 				       dev_priv->mmio_size, MEMREMAP_WB);
793 
794 	if (unlikely(dev_priv->mmio_virt == NULL)) {
795 		ret = -ENOMEM;
796 		DRM_ERROR("Failed mapping MMIO.\n");
797 		goto out_err0;
798 	}
799 
800 	/* Need mmio memory to check for fifo pitchlock cap. */
801 	if (!(dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_DISPLAY_TOPOLOGY) &&
802 	    !(dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_PITCHLOCK) &&
803 	    !vmw_fifo_have_pitchlock(dev_priv)) {
804 		ret = -ENOSYS;
805 		DRM_ERROR("Hardware has no pitchlock\n");
806 		goto out_err4;
807 	}
808 
809 	dev_priv->tdev = ttm_object_device_init(&ttm_mem_glob, 12,
810 						&vmw_prime_dmabuf_ops);
811 
812 	if (unlikely(dev_priv->tdev == NULL)) {
813 		DRM_ERROR("Unable to initialize TTM object management.\n");
814 		ret = -ENOMEM;
815 		goto out_err4;
816 	}
817 
818 	dev->dev_private = dev_priv;
819 
820 	ret = pci_request_regions(dev->pdev, "vmwgfx probe");
821 	dev_priv->stealth = (ret != 0);
822 	if (dev_priv->stealth) {
823 		/**
824 		 * Request at least the mmio PCI resource.
825 		 */
826 
827 		DRM_INFO("It appears like vesafb is loaded. "
828 			 "Ignore above error if any.\n");
829 		ret = pci_request_region(dev->pdev, 2, "vmwgfx stealth probe");
830 		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
831 			DRM_ERROR("Failed reserving the SVGA MMIO resource.\n");
832 			goto out_no_device;
833 		}
834 	}
835 
836 	if (dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_IRQMASK) {
837 		ret = vmw_irq_install(dev, dev->pdev->irq);
838 		if (ret != 0) {
839 			DRM_ERROR("Failed installing irq: %d\n", ret);
840 			goto out_no_irq;
841 		}
842 	}
843 
844 	dev_priv->fman = vmw_fence_manager_init(dev_priv);
845 	if (unlikely(dev_priv->fman == NULL)) {
846 		ret = -ENOMEM;
847 		goto out_no_fman;
848 	}
849 
850 	drm_vma_offset_manager_init(&dev_priv->vma_manager,
851 				    DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_START,
852 				    DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET_SIZE);
853 	ret = ttm_bo_device_init(&dev_priv->bdev,
854 				 &vmw_bo_driver,
855 				 dev->anon_inode->i_mapping,
856 				 &dev_priv->vma_manager,
857 				 false);
858 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
859 		DRM_ERROR("Failed initializing TTM buffer object driver.\n");
860 		goto out_no_bdev;
861 	}
862 
863 	/*
864 	 * Enable VRAM, but initially don't use it until SVGA is enabled and
865 	 * unhidden.
866 	 */
867 	ret = ttm_bo_init_mm(&dev_priv->bdev, TTM_PL_VRAM,
868 			     (dev_priv->vram_size >> PAGE_SHIFT));
869 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
870 		DRM_ERROR("Failed initializing memory manager for VRAM.\n");
871 		goto out_no_vram;
872 	}
873 	dev_priv->bdev.man[TTM_PL_VRAM].use_type = false;
874 
875 	dev_priv->has_gmr = true;
876 	if (((dev_priv->capabilities & (SVGA_CAP_GMR | SVGA_CAP_GMR2)) == 0) ||
877 	    refuse_dma || ttm_bo_init_mm(&dev_priv->bdev, VMW_PL_GMR,
878 					 VMW_PL_GMR) != 0) {
879 		DRM_INFO("No GMR memory available. "
880 			 "Graphics memory resources are very limited.\n");
881 		dev_priv->has_gmr = false;
882 	}
883 
884 	if (dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_GBOBJECTS && !refuse_dma) {
885 		dev_priv->has_mob = true;
886 		if (ttm_bo_init_mm(&dev_priv->bdev, VMW_PL_MOB,
887 				   VMW_PL_MOB) != 0) {
888 			DRM_INFO("No MOB memory available. "
889 				 "3D will be disabled.\n");
890 			dev_priv->has_mob = false;
891 		}
892 	}
893 
894 	if (dev_priv->has_mob && (dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_DX)) {
895 		spin_lock(&dev_priv->cap_lock);
896 		vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DEV_CAP, SVGA3D_DEVCAP_DXCONTEXT);
897 		if (vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DEV_CAP))
898 			dev_priv->sm_type = VMW_SM_4;
899 		spin_unlock(&dev_priv->cap_lock);
900 	}
901 
902 	vmw_validation_mem_init_ttm(dev_priv, VMWGFX_VALIDATION_MEM_GRAN);
903 
904 	/* SVGA_CAP2_DX2 (DefineGBSurface_v3) is needed for SM4_1 support */
905 	if (has_sm4_context(dev_priv) &&
906 	    (dev_priv->capabilities2 & SVGA_CAP2_DX2)) {
907 		vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DEV_CAP, SVGA3D_DEVCAP_SM41);
908 
909 		if (vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DEV_CAP))
910 			dev_priv->sm_type = VMW_SM_4_1;
911 
912 		if (has_sm4_1_context(dev_priv) &&
913 		    (dev_priv->capabilities2 & SVGA_CAP2_DX3)) {
914 			vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DEV_CAP, SVGA3D_DEVCAP_SM5);
915 			if (vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_DEV_CAP))
916 				dev_priv->sm_type = VMW_SM_5;
917 		}
918 	}
919 
920 	ret = vmw_kms_init(dev_priv);
921 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
922 		goto out_no_kms;
923 	vmw_overlay_init(dev_priv);
924 
925 	ret = vmw_request_device(dev_priv);
926 	if (ret)
927 		goto out_no_fifo;
928 
929 	DRM_INFO("Atomic: %s\n", (dev->driver->driver_features & DRIVER_ATOMIC)
930 		 ? "yes." : "no.");
931 	if (dev_priv->sm_type == VMW_SM_5)
932 		DRM_INFO("SM5 support available.\n");
933 	if (dev_priv->sm_type == VMW_SM_4_1)
934 		DRM_INFO("SM4_1 support available.\n");
935 	if (dev_priv->sm_type == VMW_SM_4)
936 		DRM_INFO("SM4 support available.\n");
937 
938 	snprintf(host_log, sizeof(host_log), "vmwgfx: %s-%s",
939 		VMWGFX_REPO, VMWGFX_GIT_VERSION);
940 	vmw_host_log(host_log);
941 
942 	memset(host_log, 0, sizeof(host_log));
943 	snprintf(host_log, sizeof(host_log), "vmwgfx: Module Version: %d.%d.%d",
944 		VMWGFX_DRIVER_MAJOR, VMWGFX_DRIVER_MINOR,
945 		VMWGFX_DRIVER_PATCHLEVEL);
946 	vmw_host_log(host_log);
947 
948 	if (dev_priv->enable_fb) {
949 		vmw_fifo_resource_inc(dev_priv);
950 		vmw_svga_enable(dev_priv);
951 		vmw_fb_init(dev_priv);
952 	}
953 
954 	dev_priv->pm_nb.notifier_call = vmwgfx_pm_notifier;
955 	register_pm_notifier(&dev_priv->pm_nb);
956 
957 	return 0;
958 
959 out_no_fifo:
960 	vmw_overlay_close(dev_priv);
961 	vmw_kms_close(dev_priv);
962 out_no_kms:
963 	if (dev_priv->has_mob)
964 		(void) ttm_bo_clean_mm(&dev_priv->bdev, VMW_PL_MOB);
965 	if (dev_priv->has_gmr)
966 		(void) ttm_bo_clean_mm(&dev_priv->bdev, VMW_PL_GMR);
967 	(void)ttm_bo_clean_mm(&dev_priv->bdev, TTM_PL_VRAM);
968 out_no_vram:
969 	(void)ttm_bo_device_release(&dev_priv->bdev);
970 out_no_bdev:
971 	vmw_fence_manager_takedown(dev_priv->fman);
972 out_no_fman:
973 	if (dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_IRQMASK)
974 		vmw_irq_uninstall(dev_priv->dev);
975 out_no_irq:
976 	if (dev_priv->stealth)
977 		pci_release_region(dev->pdev, 2);
978 	else
979 		pci_release_regions(dev->pdev);
980 out_no_device:
981 	ttm_object_device_release(&dev_priv->tdev);
982 out_err4:
983 	memunmap(dev_priv->mmio_virt);
984 out_err0:
985 	for (i = vmw_res_context; i < vmw_res_max; ++i)
986 		idr_destroy(&dev_priv->res_idr[i]);
987 
988 	if (dev_priv->ctx.staged_bindings)
989 		vmw_binding_state_free(dev_priv->ctx.staged_bindings);
990 	kfree(dev_priv);
991 	return ret;
992 }
993 
994 static void vmw_driver_unload(struct drm_device *dev)
995 {
996 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(dev);
997 	enum vmw_res_type i;
998 
999 	unregister_pm_notifier(&dev_priv->pm_nb);
1000 
1001 	if (dev_priv->ctx.res_ht_initialized)
1002 		drm_ht_remove(&dev_priv->ctx.res_ht);
1003 	vfree(dev_priv->ctx.cmd_bounce);
1004 	if (dev_priv->enable_fb) {
1005 		vmw_fb_off(dev_priv);
1006 		vmw_fb_close(dev_priv);
1007 		vmw_fifo_resource_dec(dev_priv);
1008 		vmw_svga_disable(dev_priv);
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	vmw_kms_close(dev_priv);
1012 	vmw_overlay_close(dev_priv);
1013 
1014 	if (dev_priv->has_gmr)
1015 		(void)ttm_bo_clean_mm(&dev_priv->bdev, VMW_PL_GMR);
1016 	(void)ttm_bo_clean_mm(&dev_priv->bdev, TTM_PL_VRAM);
1017 
1018 	vmw_release_device_early(dev_priv);
1019 	if (dev_priv->has_mob)
1020 		(void) ttm_bo_clean_mm(&dev_priv->bdev, VMW_PL_MOB);
1021 	(void) ttm_bo_device_release(&dev_priv->bdev);
1022 	drm_vma_offset_manager_destroy(&dev_priv->vma_manager);
1023 	vmw_release_device_late(dev_priv);
1024 	vmw_fence_manager_takedown(dev_priv->fman);
1025 	if (dev_priv->capabilities & SVGA_CAP_IRQMASK)
1026 		vmw_irq_uninstall(dev_priv->dev);
1027 	if (dev_priv->stealth)
1028 		pci_release_region(dev->pdev, 2);
1029 	else
1030 		pci_release_regions(dev->pdev);
1031 
1032 	ttm_object_device_release(&dev_priv->tdev);
1033 	memunmap(dev_priv->mmio_virt);
1034 	if (dev_priv->ctx.staged_bindings)
1035 		vmw_binding_state_free(dev_priv->ctx.staged_bindings);
1036 
1037 	for (i = vmw_res_context; i < vmw_res_max; ++i)
1038 		idr_destroy(&dev_priv->res_idr[i]);
1039 
1040 	kfree(dev_priv);
1041 }
1042 
1043 static void vmw_postclose(struct drm_device *dev,
1044 			 struct drm_file *file_priv)
1045 {
1046 	struct vmw_fpriv *vmw_fp = vmw_fpriv(file_priv);
1047 
1048 	ttm_object_file_release(&vmw_fp->tfile);
1049 	kfree(vmw_fp);
1050 }
1051 
1052 static int vmw_driver_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file_priv)
1053 {
1054 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(dev);
1055 	struct vmw_fpriv *vmw_fp;
1056 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
1057 
1058 	vmw_fp = kzalloc(sizeof(*vmw_fp), GFP_KERNEL);
1059 	if (unlikely(!vmw_fp))
1060 		return ret;
1061 
1062 	vmw_fp->tfile = ttm_object_file_init(dev_priv->tdev, 10);
1063 	if (unlikely(vmw_fp->tfile == NULL))
1064 		goto out_no_tfile;
1065 
1066 	file_priv->driver_priv = vmw_fp;
1067 
1068 	return 0;
1069 
1070 out_no_tfile:
1071 	kfree(vmw_fp);
1072 	return ret;
1073 }
1074 
1075 static long vmw_generic_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1076 			      unsigned long arg,
1077 			      long (*ioctl_func)(struct file *, unsigned int,
1078 						 unsigned long))
1079 {
1080 	struct drm_file *file_priv = filp->private_data;
1081 	struct drm_device *dev = file_priv->minor->dev;
1082 	unsigned int nr = DRM_IOCTL_NR(cmd);
1083 	unsigned int flags;
1084 
1085 	/*
1086 	 * Do extra checking on driver private ioctls.
1087 	 */
1088 
1089 	if ((nr >= DRM_COMMAND_BASE) && (nr < DRM_COMMAND_END)
1090 	    && (nr < DRM_COMMAND_BASE + dev->driver->num_ioctls)) {
1091 		const struct drm_ioctl_desc *ioctl =
1092 			&vmw_ioctls[nr - DRM_COMMAND_BASE];
1093 
1094 		if (nr == DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_EXECBUF) {
1095 			return ioctl_func(filp, cmd, arg);
1096 		} else if (nr == DRM_COMMAND_BASE + DRM_VMW_UPDATE_LAYOUT) {
1097 			if (!drm_is_current_master(file_priv) &&
1098 			    !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1099 				return -EACCES;
1100 		}
1101 
1102 		if (unlikely(ioctl->cmd != cmd))
1103 			goto out_io_encoding;
1104 
1105 		flags = ioctl->flags;
1106 	} else if (!drm_ioctl_flags(nr, &flags))
1107 		return -EINVAL;
1108 
1109 	return ioctl_func(filp, cmd, arg);
1110 
1111 out_io_encoding:
1112 	DRM_ERROR("Invalid command format, ioctl %d\n",
1113 		  nr - DRM_COMMAND_BASE);
1114 
1115 	return -EINVAL;
1116 }
1117 
1118 static long vmw_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1119 			       unsigned long arg)
1120 {
1121 	return vmw_generic_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg, &drm_ioctl);
1122 }
1123 
1124 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1125 static long vmw_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1126 			     unsigned long arg)
1127 {
1128 	return vmw_generic_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg, &drm_compat_ioctl);
1129 }
1130 #endif
1131 
1132 static void vmw_master_set(struct drm_device *dev,
1133 			   struct drm_file *file_priv,
1134 			   bool from_open)
1135 {
1136 	/*
1137 	 * Inform a new master that the layout may have changed while
1138 	 * it was gone.
1139 	 */
1140 	if (!from_open)
1141 		drm_sysfs_hotplug_event(dev);
1142 }
1143 
1144 static void vmw_master_drop(struct drm_device *dev,
1145 			    struct drm_file *file_priv)
1146 {
1147 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(dev);
1148 
1149 	vmw_kms_legacy_hotspot_clear(dev_priv);
1150 	if (!dev_priv->enable_fb)
1151 		vmw_svga_disable(dev_priv);
1152 }
1153 
1154 /**
1155  * __vmw_svga_enable - Enable SVGA mode, FIFO and use of VRAM.
1156  *
1157  * @dev_priv: Pointer to device private struct.
1158  * Needs the reservation sem to be held in non-exclusive mode.
1159  */
1160 static void __vmw_svga_enable(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
1161 {
1162 	spin_lock(&dev_priv->svga_lock);
1163 	if (!dev_priv->bdev.man[TTM_PL_VRAM].use_type) {
1164 		vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_ENABLE, SVGA_REG_ENABLE);
1165 		dev_priv->bdev.man[TTM_PL_VRAM].use_type = true;
1166 	}
1167 	spin_unlock(&dev_priv->svga_lock);
1168 }
1169 
1170 /**
1171  * vmw_svga_enable - Enable SVGA mode, FIFO and use of VRAM.
1172  *
1173  * @dev_priv: Pointer to device private struct.
1174  */
1175 void vmw_svga_enable(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
1176 {
1177 	(void) ttm_read_lock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem, false);
1178 	__vmw_svga_enable(dev_priv);
1179 	ttm_read_unlock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
1180 }
1181 
1182 /**
1183  * __vmw_svga_disable - Disable SVGA mode and use of VRAM.
1184  *
1185  * @dev_priv: Pointer to device private struct.
1186  * Needs the reservation sem to be held in exclusive mode.
1187  * Will not empty VRAM. VRAM must be emptied by caller.
1188  */
1189 static void __vmw_svga_disable(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
1190 {
1191 	spin_lock(&dev_priv->svga_lock);
1192 	if (dev_priv->bdev.man[TTM_PL_VRAM].use_type) {
1193 		dev_priv->bdev.man[TTM_PL_VRAM].use_type = false;
1194 		vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_ENABLE,
1195 			  SVGA_REG_ENABLE_HIDE |
1196 			  SVGA_REG_ENABLE_ENABLE);
1197 	}
1198 	spin_unlock(&dev_priv->svga_lock);
1199 }
1200 
1201 /**
1202  * vmw_svga_disable - Disable SVGA_MODE, and use of VRAM. Keep the fifo
1203  * running.
1204  *
1205  * @dev_priv: Pointer to device private struct.
1206  * Will empty VRAM.
1207  */
1208 void vmw_svga_disable(struct vmw_private *dev_priv)
1209 {
1210 	/*
1211 	 * Disabling SVGA will turn off device modesetting capabilities, so
1212 	 * notify KMS about that so that it doesn't cache atomic state that
1213 	 * isn't valid anymore, for example crtcs turned on.
1214 	 * Strictly we'd want to do this under the SVGA lock (or an SVGA mutex),
1215 	 * but vmw_kms_lost_device() takes the reservation sem and thus we'll
1216 	 * end up with lock order reversal. Thus, a master may actually perform
1217 	 * a new modeset just after we call vmw_kms_lost_device() and race with
1218 	 * vmw_svga_disable(), but that should at worst cause atomic KMS state
1219 	 * to be inconsistent with the device, causing modesetting problems.
1220 	 *
1221 	 */
1222 	vmw_kms_lost_device(dev_priv->dev);
1223 	ttm_write_lock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem, false);
1224 	spin_lock(&dev_priv->svga_lock);
1225 	if (dev_priv->bdev.man[TTM_PL_VRAM].use_type) {
1226 		dev_priv->bdev.man[TTM_PL_VRAM].use_type = false;
1227 		spin_unlock(&dev_priv->svga_lock);
1228 		if (ttm_bo_evict_mm(&dev_priv->bdev, TTM_PL_VRAM))
1229 			DRM_ERROR("Failed evicting VRAM buffers.\n");
1230 		vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_ENABLE,
1231 			  SVGA_REG_ENABLE_HIDE |
1232 			  SVGA_REG_ENABLE_ENABLE);
1233 	} else
1234 		spin_unlock(&dev_priv->svga_lock);
1235 	ttm_write_unlock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
1236 }
1237 
1238 static void vmw_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1239 {
1240 	struct drm_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1241 
1242 	drm_dev_unregister(dev);
1243 	vmw_driver_unload(dev);
1244 	drm_dev_put(dev);
1245 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1246 }
1247 
1248 static unsigned long
1249 vmw_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long uaddr,
1250 		      unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
1251 		      unsigned long flags)
1252 {
1253 	struct drm_file *file_priv = file->private_data;
1254 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(file_priv->minor->dev);
1255 
1256 	return drm_get_unmapped_area(file, uaddr, len, pgoff, flags,
1257 				     &dev_priv->vma_manager);
1258 }
1259 
1260 static int vmwgfx_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
1261 			      void *ptr)
1262 {
1263 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv =
1264 		container_of(nb, struct vmw_private, pm_nb);
1265 
1266 	switch (val) {
1267 	case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
1268 		/*
1269 		 * Take the reservation sem in write mode, which will make sure
1270 		 * there are no other processes holding a buffer object
1271 		 * reservation, meaning we should be able to evict all buffer
1272 		 * objects if needed.
1273 		 * Once user-space processes have been frozen, we can release
1274 		 * the lock again.
1275 		 */
1276 		ttm_suspend_lock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
1277 		dev_priv->suspend_locked = true;
1278 		break;
1279 	case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
1280 	case PM_POST_RESTORE:
1281 		if (READ_ONCE(dev_priv->suspend_locked)) {
1282 			dev_priv->suspend_locked = false;
1283 			ttm_suspend_unlock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
1284 		}
1285 		break;
1286 	default:
1287 		break;
1288 	}
1289 	return 0;
1290 }
1291 
1292 static int vmw_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
1293 {
1294 	struct drm_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1295 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(dev);
1296 
1297 	if (dev_priv->refuse_hibernation)
1298 		return -EBUSY;
1299 
1300 	pci_save_state(pdev);
1301 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1302 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D3hot);
1303 	return 0;
1304 }
1305 
1306 static int vmw_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1307 {
1308 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
1309 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
1310 	return pci_enable_device(pdev);
1311 }
1312 
1313 static int vmw_pm_suspend(struct device *kdev)
1314 {
1315 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kdev);
1316 	struct pm_message dummy;
1317 
1318 	dummy.event = 0;
1319 
1320 	return vmw_pci_suspend(pdev, dummy);
1321 }
1322 
1323 static int vmw_pm_resume(struct device *kdev)
1324 {
1325 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kdev);
1326 
1327 	return vmw_pci_resume(pdev);
1328 }
1329 
1330 static int vmw_pm_freeze(struct device *kdev)
1331 {
1332 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kdev);
1333 	struct drm_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1334 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(dev);
1335 	int ret;
1336 
1337 	/*
1338 	 * Unlock for vmw_kms_suspend.
1339 	 * No user-space processes should be running now.
1340 	 */
1341 	ttm_suspend_unlock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
1342 	ret = vmw_kms_suspend(dev_priv->dev);
1343 	if (ret) {
1344 		ttm_suspend_lock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
1345 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to freeze modesetting.\n");
1346 		return ret;
1347 	}
1348 	if (dev_priv->enable_fb)
1349 		vmw_fb_off(dev_priv);
1350 
1351 	ttm_suspend_lock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
1352 	vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(dev_priv);
1353 	vmw_resource_evict_all(dev_priv);
1354 	vmw_release_device_early(dev_priv);
1355 	ttm_bo_swapout_all();
1356 	if (dev_priv->enable_fb)
1357 		vmw_fifo_resource_dec(dev_priv);
1358 	if (atomic_read(&dev_priv->num_fifo_resources) != 0) {
1359 		DRM_ERROR("Can't hibernate while 3D resources are active.\n");
1360 		if (dev_priv->enable_fb)
1361 			vmw_fifo_resource_inc(dev_priv);
1362 		WARN_ON(vmw_request_device_late(dev_priv));
1363 		dev_priv->suspend_locked = false;
1364 		ttm_suspend_unlock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
1365 		if (dev_priv->suspend_state)
1366 			vmw_kms_resume(dev);
1367 		if (dev_priv->enable_fb)
1368 			vmw_fb_on(dev_priv);
1369 		return -EBUSY;
1370 	}
1371 
1372 	vmw_fence_fifo_down(dev_priv->fman);
1373 	__vmw_svga_disable(dev_priv);
1374 
1375 	vmw_release_device_late(dev_priv);
1376 	return 0;
1377 }
1378 
1379 static int vmw_pm_restore(struct device *kdev)
1380 {
1381 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(kdev);
1382 	struct drm_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1383 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(dev);
1384 	int ret;
1385 
1386 	vmw_write(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_ID, SVGA_ID_2);
1387 	(void) vmw_read(dev_priv, SVGA_REG_ID);
1388 
1389 	if (dev_priv->enable_fb)
1390 		vmw_fifo_resource_inc(dev_priv);
1391 
1392 	ret = vmw_request_device(dev_priv);
1393 	if (ret)
1394 		return ret;
1395 
1396 	if (dev_priv->enable_fb)
1397 		__vmw_svga_enable(dev_priv);
1398 
1399 	vmw_fence_fifo_up(dev_priv->fman);
1400 	dev_priv->suspend_locked = false;
1401 	ttm_suspend_unlock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
1402 	if (dev_priv->suspend_state)
1403 		vmw_kms_resume(dev_priv->dev);
1404 
1405 	if (dev_priv->enable_fb)
1406 		vmw_fb_on(dev_priv);
1407 
1408 	return 0;
1409 }
1410 
1411 static const struct dev_pm_ops vmw_pm_ops = {
1412 	.freeze = vmw_pm_freeze,
1413 	.thaw = vmw_pm_restore,
1414 	.restore = vmw_pm_restore,
1415 	.suspend = vmw_pm_suspend,
1416 	.resume = vmw_pm_resume,
1417 };
1418 
1419 static const struct file_operations vmwgfx_driver_fops = {
1420 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1421 	.open = drm_open,
1422 	.release = drm_release,
1423 	.unlocked_ioctl = vmw_unlocked_ioctl,
1424 	.mmap = vmw_mmap,
1425 	.poll = vmw_fops_poll,
1426 	.read = vmw_fops_read,
1427 #if defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
1428 	.compat_ioctl = vmw_compat_ioctl,
1429 #endif
1430 	.llseek = noop_llseek,
1431 	.get_unmapped_area = vmw_get_unmapped_area,
1432 };
1433 
1434 static struct drm_driver driver = {
1435 	.driver_features =
1436 	DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_RENDER | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
1437 	.ioctls = vmw_ioctls,
1438 	.num_ioctls = ARRAY_SIZE(vmw_ioctls),
1439 	.master_set = vmw_master_set,
1440 	.master_drop = vmw_master_drop,
1441 	.open = vmw_driver_open,
1442 	.postclose = vmw_postclose,
1443 
1444 	.dumb_create = vmw_dumb_create,
1445 	.dumb_map_offset = vmw_dumb_map_offset,
1446 	.dumb_destroy = vmw_dumb_destroy,
1447 
1448 	.prime_fd_to_handle = vmw_prime_fd_to_handle,
1449 	.prime_handle_to_fd = vmw_prime_handle_to_fd,
1450 
1451 	.fops = &vmwgfx_driver_fops,
1452 	.name = VMWGFX_DRIVER_NAME,
1453 	.desc = VMWGFX_DRIVER_DESC,
1454 	.date = VMWGFX_DRIVER_DATE,
1455 	.major = VMWGFX_DRIVER_MAJOR,
1456 	.minor = VMWGFX_DRIVER_MINOR,
1457 	.patchlevel = VMWGFX_DRIVER_PATCHLEVEL
1458 };
1459 
1460 static struct pci_driver vmw_pci_driver = {
1461 	.name = VMWGFX_DRIVER_NAME,
1462 	.id_table = vmw_pci_id_list,
1463 	.probe = vmw_probe,
1464 	.remove = vmw_remove,
1465 	.driver = {
1466 		.pm = &vmw_pm_ops
1467 	}
1468 };
1469 
1470 static int vmw_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
1471 {
1472 	struct drm_device *dev;
1473 	int ret;
1474 
1475 	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
1476 	if (ret)
1477 		return ret;
1478 
1479 	dev = drm_dev_alloc(&driver, &pdev->dev);
1480 	if (IS_ERR(dev)) {
1481 		ret = PTR_ERR(dev);
1482 		goto err_pci_disable_device;
1483 	}
1484 
1485 	dev->pdev = pdev;
1486 	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, dev);
1487 
1488 	ret = vmw_driver_load(dev, ent->driver_data);
1489 	if (ret)
1490 		goto err_drm_dev_put;
1491 
1492 	ret = drm_dev_register(dev, ent->driver_data);
1493 	if (ret)
1494 		goto err_vmw_driver_unload;
1495 
1496 	return 0;
1497 
1498 err_vmw_driver_unload:
1499 	vmw_driver_unload(dev);
1500 err_drm_dev_put:
1501 	drm_dev_put(dev);
1502 err_pci_disable_device:
1503 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
1504 	return ret;
1505 }
1506 
1507 static int __init vmwgfx_init(void)
1508 {
1509 	int ret;
1510 
1511 	if (vgacon_text_force())
1512 		return -EINVAL;
1513 
1514 	ret = pci_register_driver(&vmw_pci_driver);
1515 	if (ret)
1516 		DRM_ERROR("Failed initializing DRM.\n");
1517 	return ret;
1518 }
1519 
1520 static void __exit vmwgfx_exit(void)
1521 {
1522 	pci_unregister_driver(&vmw_pci_driver);
1523 }
1524 
1525 module_init(vmwgfx_init);
1526 module_exit(vmwgfx_exit);
1527 
1528 MODULE_AUTHOR("VMware Inc. and others");
1529 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Standalone drm driver for the VMware SVGA device");
1530 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
1531 MODULE_VERSION(__stringify(VMWGFX_DRIVER_MAJOR) "."
1532 	       __stringify(VMWGFX_DRIVER_MINOR) "."
1533 	       __stringify(VMWGFX_DRIVER_PATCHLEVEL) "."
1534 	       "0");
1535