xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_bo.c (revision ba61bb17)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
2 /**************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2011-2018 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
5  * All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
9  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
10  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
11  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
12  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13  * the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
16  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
17  * of the Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
23  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
24  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
25  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
26  *
27  **************************************************************************/
28 
29 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
30 
31 #include <drm/drmP.h>
32 #include "vmwgfx_drv.h"
33 #include "drm/ttm/ttm_object.h"
34 
35 
36 /**
37  * struct vmw_user_buffer_object - User-space-visible buffer object
38  *
39  * @prime: The prime object providing user visibility.
40  * @vbo: The struct vmw_buffer_object
41  */
42 struct vmw_user_buffer_object {
43 	struct ttm_prime_object prime;
44 	struct vmw_buffer_object vbo;
45 };
46 
47 
48 /**
49  * vmw_buffer_object - Convert a struct ttm_buffer_object to a struct
50  * vmw_buffer_object.
51  *
52  * @bo: Pointer to the TTM buffer object.
53  * Return: Pointer to the struct vmw_buffer_object embedding the
54  * TTM buffer object.
55  */
56 static struct vmw_buffer_object *
57 vmw_buffer_object(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
58 {
59 	return container_of(bo, struct vmw_buffer_object, base);
60 }
61 
62 
63 /**
64  * vmw_user_buffer_object - Convert a struct ttm_buffer_object to a struct
65  * vmw_user_buffer_object.
66  *
67  * @bo: Pointer to the TTM buffer object.
68  * Return: Pointer to the struct vmw_buffer_object embedding the TTM buffer
69  * object.
70  */
71 static struct vmw_user_buffer_object *
72 vmw_user_buffer_object(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
73 {
74 	struct vmw_buffer_object *vmw_bo = vmw_buffer_object(bo);
75 
76 	return container_of(vmw_bo, struct vmw_user_buffer_object, vbo);
77 }
78 
79 
80 /**
81  * vmw_bo_pin_in_placement - Validate a buffer to placement.
82  *
83  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
84  * @buf:  DMA buffer to move.
85  * @placement:  The placement to pin it.
86  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
87  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
88  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
89  */
90 int vmw_bo_pin_in_placement(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
91 			    struct vmw_buffer_object *buf,
92 			    struct ttm_placement *placement,
93 			    bool interruptible)
94 {
95 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {interruptible, false };
96 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &buf->base;
97 	int ret;
98 	uint32_t new_flags;
99 
100 	ret = ttm_write_lock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem, interruptible);
101 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
102 		return ret;
103 
104 	vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(dev_priv);
105 
106 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, interruptible, false, NULL);
107 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
108 		goto err;
109 
110 	if (buf->pin_count > 0)
111 		ret = ttm_bo_mem_compat(placement, &bo->mem,
112 					&new_flags) == true ? 0 : -EINVAL;
113 	else
114 		ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, placement, &ctx);
115 
116 	if (!ret)
117 		vmw_bo_pin_reserved(buf, true);
118 
119 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
120 
121 err:
122 	ttm_write_unlock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
123 	return ret;
124 }
125 
126 
127 /**
128  * vmw_bo_pin_in_vram_or_gmr - Move a buffer to vram or gmr.
129  *
130  * This function takes the reservation_sem in write mode.
131  * Flushes and unpins the query bo to avoid failures.
132  *
133  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
134  * @buf:  DMA buffer to move.
135  * @pin:  Pin buffer if true.
136  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
137  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
138  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
139  */
140 int vmw_bo_pin_in_vram_or_gmr(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
141 			      struct vmw_buffer_object *buf,
142 			      bool interruptible)
143 {
144 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {interruptible, false };
145 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &buf->base;
146 	int ret;
147 	uint32_t new_flags;
148 
149 	ret = ttm_write_lock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem, interruptible);
150 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
151 		return ret;
152 
153 	vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(dev_priv);
154 
155 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, interruptible, false, NULL);
156 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
157 		goto err;
158 
159 	if (buf->pin_count > 0) {
160 		ret = ttm_bo_mem_compat(&vmw_vram_gmr_placement, &bo->mem,
161 					&new_flags) == true ? 0 : -EINVAL;
162 		goto out_unreserve;
163 	}
164 
165 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &vmw_vram_gmr_placement, &ctx);
166 	if (likely(ret == 0) || ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
167 		goto out_unreserve;
168 
169 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &vmw_vram_placement, &ctx);
170 
171 out_unreserve:
172 	if (!ret)
173 		vmw_bo_pin_reserved(buf, true);
174 
175 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
176 err:
177 	ttm_write_unlock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
178 	return ret;
179 }
180 
181 
182 /**
183  * vmw_bo_pin_in_vram - Move a buffer to vram.
184  *
185  * This function takes the reservation_sem in write mode.
186  * Flushes and unpins the query bo to avoid failures.
187  *
188  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
189  * @buf:  DMA buffer to move.
190  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
191  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
192  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
193  */
194 int vmw_bo_pin_in_vram(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
195 		       struct vmw_buffer_object *buf,
196 		       bool interruptible)
197 {
198 	return vmw_bo_pin_in_placement(dev_priv, buf, &vmw_vram_placement,
199 				       interruptible);
200 }
201 
202 
203 /**
204  * vmw_bo_pin_in_start_of_vram - Move a buffer to start of vram.
205  *
206  * This function takes the reservation_sem in write mode.
207  * Flushes and unpins the query bo to avoid failures.
208  *
209  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
210  * @buf:  DMA buffer to pin.
211  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
212  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
213  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
214  */
215 int vmw_bo_pin_in_start_of_vram(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
216 				struct vmw_buffer_object *buf,
217 				bool interruptible)
218 {
219 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {interruptible, false };
220 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &buf->base;
221 	struct ttm_placement placement;
222 	struct ttm_place place;
223 	int ret = 0;
224 	uint32_t new_flags;
225 
226 	place = vmw_vram_placement.placement[0];
227 	place.lpfn = bo->num_pages;
228 	placement.num_placement = 1;
229 	placement.placement = &place;
230 	placement.num_busy_placement = 1;
231 	placement.busy_placement = &place;
232 
233 	ret = ttm_write_lock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem, interruptible);
234 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
235 		return ret;
236 
237 	vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(dev_priv);
238 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, interruptible, false, NULL);
239 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
240 		goto err_unlock;
241 
242 	/*
243 	 * Is this buffer already in vram but not at the start of it?
244 	 * In that case, evict it first because TTM isn't good at handling
245 	 * that situation.
246 	 */
247 	if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
248 	    bo->mem.start < bo->num_pages &&
249 	    bo->mem.start > 0 &&
250 	    buf->pin_count == 0) {
251 		ctx.interruptible = false;
252 		(void) ttm_bo_validate(bo, &vmw_sys_placement, &ctx);
253 	}
254 
255 	if (buf->pin_count > 0)
256 		ret = ttm_bo_mem_compat(&placement, &bo->mem,
257 					&new_flags) == true ? 0 : -EINVAL;
258 	else
259 		ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &placement, &ctx);
260 
261 	/* For some reason we didn't end up at the start of vram */
262 	WARN_ON(ret == 0 && bo->offset != 0);
263 	if (!ret)
264 		vmw_bo_pin_reserved(buf, true);
265 
266 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
267 err_unlock:
268 	ttm_write_unlock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
269 
270 	return ret;
271 }
272 
273 
274 /**
275  * vmw_bo_unpin - Unpin the buffer given buffer, does not move the buffer.
276  *
277  * This function takes the reservation_sem in write mode.
278  *
279  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
280  * @buf:  DMA buffer to unpin.
281  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
282  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
283  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
284  */
285 int vmw_bo_unpin(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
286 		 struct vmw_buffer_object *buf,
287 		 bool interruptible)
288 {
289 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &buf->base;
290 	int ret;
291 
292 	ret = ttm_read_lock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem, interruptible);
293 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
294 		return ret;
295 
296 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, interruptible, false, NULL);
297 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
298 		goto err;
299 
300 	vmw_bo_pin_reserved(buf, false);
301 
302 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
303 
304 err:
305 	ttm_read_unlock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
306 	return ret;
307 }
308 
309 /**
310  * vmw_bo_get_guest_ptr - Get the guest ptr representing the current placement
311  * of a buffer.
312  *
313  * @bo: Pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object. Must be pinned or reserved.
314  * @ptr: SVGAGuestPtr returning the result.
315  */
316 void vmw_bo_get_guest_ptr(const struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
317 			  SVGAGuestPtr *ptr)
318 {
319 	if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM) {
320 		ptr->gmrId = SVGA_GMR_FRAMEBUFFER;
321 		ptr->offset = bo->offset;
322 	} else {
323 		ptr->gmrId = bo->mem.start;
324 		ptr->offset = 0;
325 	}
326 }
327 
328 
329 /**
330  * vmw_bo_pin_reserved - Pin or unpin a buffer object without moving it.
331  *
332  * @vbo: The buffer object. Must be reserved.
333  * @pin: Whether to pin or unpin.
334  *
335  */
336 void vmw_bo_pin_reserved(struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo, bool pin)
337 {
338 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, true };
339 	struct ttm_place pl;
340 	struct ttm_placement placement;
341 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &vbo->base;
342 	uint32_t old_mem_type = bo->mem.mem_type;
343 	int ret;
344 
345 	lockdep_assert_held(&bo->resv->lock.base);
346 
347 	if (pin) {
348 		if (vbo->pin_count++ > 0)
349 			return;
350 	} else {
351 		WARN_ON(vbo->pin_count <= 0);
352 		if (--vbo->pin_count > 0)
353 			return;
354 	}
355 
356 	pl.fpfn = 0;
357 	pl.lpfn = 0;
358 	pl.flags = TTM_PL_FLAG_VRAM | VMW_PL_FLAG_GMR | VMW_PL_FLAG_MOB
359 		| TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
360 	if (pin)
361 		pl.flags |= TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT;
362 
363 	memset(&placement, 0, sizeof(placement));
364 	placement.num_placement = 1;
365 	placement.placement = &pl;
366 
367 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &placement, &ctx);
368 
369 	BUG_ON(ret != 0 || bo->mem.mem_type != old_mem_type);
370 }
371 
372 
373 /**
374  * vmw_bo_map_and_cache - Map a buffer object and cache the map
375  *
376  * @vbo: The buffer object to map
377  * Return: A kernel virtual address or NULL if mapping failed.
378  *
379  * This function maps a buffer object into the kernel address space, or
380  * returns the virtual kernel address of an already existing map. The virtual
381  * address remains valid as long as the buffer object is pinned or reserved.
382  * The cached map is torn down on either
383  * 1) Buffer object move
384  * 2) Buffer object swapout
385  * 3) Buffer object destruction
386  *
387  */
388 void *vmw_bo_map_and_cache(struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo)
389 {
390 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &vbo->base;
391 	bool not_used;
392 	void *virtual;
393 	int ret;
394 
395 	virtual = ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&vbo->map, &not_used);
396 	if (virtual)
397 		return virtual;
398 
399 	ret = ttm_bo_kmap(bo, 0, bo->num_pages, &vbo->map);
400 	if (ret)
401 		DRM_ERROR("Buffer object map failed: %d.\n", ret);
402 
403 	return ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&vbo->map, &not_used);
404 }
405 
406 
407 /**
408  * vmw_bo_unmap - Tear down a cached buffer object map.
409  *
410  * @vbo: The buffer object whose map we are tearing down.
411  *
412  * This function tears down a cached map set up using
413  * vmw_buffer_object_map_and_cache().
414  */
415 void vmw_bo_unmap(struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo)
416 {
417 	if (vbo->map.bo == NULL)
418 		return;
419 
420 	ttm_bo_kunmap(&vbo->map);
421 }
422 
423 
424 /**
425  * vmw_bo_acc_size - Calculate the pinned memory usage of buffers
426  *
427  * @dev_priv: Pointer to a struct vmw_private identifying the device.
428  * @size: The requested buffer size.
429  * @user: Whether this is an ordinary dma buffer or a user dma buffer.
430  */
431 static size_t vmw_bo_acc_size(struct vmw_private *dev_priv, size_t size,
432 			      bool user)
433 {
434 	static size_t struct_size, user_struct_size;
435 	size_t num_pages = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
436 	size_t page_array_size = ttm_round_pot(num_pages * sizeof(void *));
437 
438 	if (unlikely(struct_size == 0)) {
439 		size_t backend_size = ttm_round_pot(vmw_tt_size);
440 
441 		struct_size = backend_size +
442 			ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct vmw_buffer_object));
443 		user_struct_size = backend_size +
444 			ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct vmw_user_buffer_object));
445 	}
446 
447 	if (dev_priv->map_mode == vmw_dma_alloc_coherent)
448 		page_array_size +=
449 			ttm_round_pot(num_pages * sizeof(dma_addr_t));
450 
451 	return ((user) ? user_struct_size : struct_size) +
452 		page_array_size;
453 }
454 
455 
456 /**
457  * vmw_bo_bo_free - vmw buffer object destructor
458  *
459  * @bo: Pointer to the embedded struct ttm_buffer_object
460  */
461 void vmw_bo_bo_free(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
462 {
463 	struct vmw_buffer_object *vmw_bo = vmw_buffer_object(bo);
464 
465 	vmw_bo_unmap(vmw_bo);
466 	kfree(vmw_bo);
467 }
468 
469 
470 /**
471  * vmw_user_bo_destroy - vmw buffer object destructor
472  *
473  * @bo: Pointer to the embedded struct ttm_buffer_object
474  */
475 static void vmw_user_bo_destroy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
476 {
477 	struct vmw_user_buffer_object *vmw_user_bo = vmw_user_buffer_object(bo);
478 
479 	vmw_bo_unmap(&vmw_user_bo->vbo);
480 	ttm_prime_object_kfree(vmw_user_bo, prime);
481 }
482 
483 
484 /**
485  * vmw_bo_init - Initialize a vmw buffer object
486  *
487  * @dev_priv: Pointer to the device private struct
488  * @vmw_bo: Pointer to the struct vmw_buffer_object to initialize.
489  * @size: Buffer object size in bytes.
490  * @placement: Initial placement.
491  * @interruptible: Whether waits should be performed interruptible.
492  * @bo_free: The buffer object destructor.
493  * Returns: Zero on success, negative error code on error.
494  *
495  * Note that on error, the code will free the buffer object.
496  */
497 int vmw_bo_init(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
498 		struct vmw_buffer_object *vmw_bo,
499 		size_t size, struct ttm_placement *placement,
500 		bool interruptible,
501 		void (*bo_free)(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo))
502 {
503 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = &dev_priv->bdev;
504 	size_t acc_size;
505 	int ret;
506 	bool user = (bo_free == &vmw_user_bo_destroy);
507 
508 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!bo_free && (!user && (bo_free != vmw_bo_bo_free)));
509 
510 	acc_size = vmw_bo_acc_size(dev_priv, size, user);
511 	memset(vmw_bo, 0, sizeof(*vmw_bo));
512 
513 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmw_bo->res_list);
514 
515 	ret = ttm_bo_init(bdev, &vmw_bo->base, size,
516 			  ttm_bo_type_device, placement,
517 			  0, interruptible, acc_size,
518 			  NULL, NULL, bo_free);
519 	return ret;
520 }
521 
522 
523 /**
524  * vmw_user_bo_release - TTM reference base object release callback for
525  * vmw user buffer objects
526  *
527  * @p_base: The TTM base object pointer about to be unreferenced.
528  *
529  * Clears the TTM base object pointer and drops the reference the
530  * base object has on the underlying struct vmw_buffer_object.
531  */
532 static void vmw_user_bo_release(struct ttm_base_object **p_base)
533 {
534 	struct vmw_user_buffer_object *vmw_user_bo;
535 	struct ttm_base_object *base = *p_base;
536 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
537 
538 	*p_base = NULL;
539 
540 	if (unlikely(base == NULL))
541 		return;
542 
543 	vmw_user_bo = container_of(base, struct vmw_user_buffer_object,
544 				   prime.base);
545 	bo = &vmw_user_bo->vbo.base;
546 	ttm_bo_unref(&bo);
547 }
548 
549 
550 /**
551  * vmw_user_bo_ref_obj-release - TTM synccpu reference object release callback
552  * for vmw user buffer objects
553  *
554  * @base: Pointer to the TTM base object
555  * @ref_type: Reference type of the reference reaching zero.
556  *
557  * Called when user-space drops its last synccpu reference on the buffer
558  * object, Either explicitly or as part of a cleanup file close.
559  */
560 static void vmw_user_bo_ref_obj_release(struct ttm_base_object *base,
561 					enum ttm_ref_type ref_type)
562 {
563 	struct vmw_user_buffer_object *user_bo;
564 
565 	user_bo = container_of(base, struct vmw_user_buffer_object, prime.base);
566 
567 	switch (ref_type) {
568 	case TTM_REF_SYNCCPU_WRITE:
569 		ttm_bo_synccpu_write_release(&user_bo->vbo.base);
570 		break;
571 	default:
572 		WARN_ONCE(true, "Undefined buffer object reference release.\n");
573 	}
574 }
575 
576 
577 /**
578  * vmw_user_bo_alloc - Allocate a user buffer object
579  *
580  * @dev_priv: Pointer to a struct device private.
581  * @tfile: Pointer to a struct ttm_object_file on which to register the user
582  * object.
583  * @size: Size of the buffer object.
584  * @shareable: Boolean whether the buffer is shareable with other open files.
585  * @handle: Pointer to where the handle value should be assigned.
586  * @p_vbo: Pointer to where the refcounted struct vmw_buffer_object pointer
587  * should be assigned.
588  * Return: Zero on success, negative error code on error.
589  */
590 int vmw_user_bo_alloc(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
591 		      struct ttm_object_file *tfile,
592 		      uint32_t size,
593 		      bool shareable,
594 		      uint32_t *handle,
595 		      struct vmw_buffer_object **p_vbo,
596 		      struct ttm_base_object **p_base)
597 {
598 	struct vmw_user_buffer_object *user_bo;
599 	struct ttm_buffer_object *tmp;
600 	int ret;
601 
602 	user_bo = kzalloc(sizeof(*user_bo), GFP_KERNEL);
603 	if (unlikely(!user_bo)) {
604 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate a buffer.\n");
605 		return -ENOMEM;
606 	}
607 
608 	ret = vmw_bo_init(dev_priv, &user_bo->vbo, size,
609 			  (dev_priv->has_mob) ?
610 			  &vmw_sys_placement :
611 			  &vmw_vram_sys_placement, true,
612 			  &vmw_user_bo_destroy);
613 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
614 		return ret;
615 
616 	tmp = ttm_bo_reference(&user_bo->vbo.base);
617 	ret = ttm_prime_object_init(tfile,
618 				    size,
619 				    &user_bo->prime,
620 				    shareable,
621 				    ttm_buffer_type,
622 				    &vmw_user_bo_release,
623 				    &vmw_user_bo_ref_obj_release);
624 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
625 		ttm_bo_unref(&tmp);
626 		goto out_no_base_object;
627 	}
628 
629 	*p_vbo = &user_bo->vbo;
630 	if (p_base) {
631 		*p_base = &user_bo->prime.base;
632 		kref_get(&(*p_base)->refcount);
633 	}
634 	*handle = user_bo->prime.base.hash.key;
635 
636 out_no_base_object:
637 	return ret;
638 }
639 
640 
641 /**
642  * vmw_user_bo_verify_access - verify access permissions on this
643  * buffer object.
644  *
645  * @bo: Pointer to the buffer object being accessed
646  * @tfile: Identifying the caller.
647  */
648 int vmw_user_bo_verify_access(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
649 			      struct ttm_object_file *tfile)
650 {
651 	struct vmw_user_buffer_object *vmw_user_bo;
652 
653 	if (unlikely(bo->destroy != vmw_user_bo_destroy))
654 		return -EPERM;
655 
656 	vmw_user_bo = vmw_user_buffer_object(bo);
657 
658 	/* Check that the caller has opened the object. */
659 	if (likely(ttm_ref_object_exists(tfile, &vmw_user_bo->prime.base)))
660 		return 0;
661 
662 	DRM_ERROR("Could not grant buffer access.\n");
663 	return -EPERM;
664 }
665 
666 
667 /**
668  * vmw_user_bo_synccpu_grab - Grab a struct vmw_user_buffer_object for cpu
669  * access, idling previous GPU operations on the buffer and optionally
670  * blocking it for further command submissions.
671  *
672  * @user_bo: Pointer to the buffer object being grabbed for CPU access
673  * @tfile: Identifying the caller.
674  * @flags: Flags indicating how the grab should be performed.
675  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on error. In particular,
676  * -EBUSY will be returned if a dontblock operation is requested and the
677  * buffer object is busy, and -ERESTARTSYS will be returned if a wait is
678  * interrupted by a signal.
679  *
680  * A blocking grab will be automatically released when @tfile is closed.
681  */
682 static int vmw_user_bo_synccpu_grab(struct vmw_user_buffer_object *user_bo,
683 				    struct ttm_object_file *tfile,
684 				    uint32_t flags)
685 {
686 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &user_bo->vbo.base;
687 	bool existed;
688 	int ret;
689 
690 	if (flags & drm_vmw_synccpu_allow_cs) {
691 		bool nonblock = !!(flags & drm_vmw_synccpu_dontblock);
692 		long lret;
693 
694 		lret = reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu
695 			(bo->resv, true, true,
696 			 nonblock ? 0 : MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
697 		if (!lret)
698 			return -EBUSY;
699 		else if (lret < 0)
700 			return lret;
701 		return 0;
702 	}
703 
704 	ret = ttm_bo_synccpu_write_grab
705 		(bo, !!(flags & drm_vmw_synccpu_dontblock));
706 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
707 		return ret;
708 
709 	ret = ttm_ref_object_add(tfile, &user_bo->prime.base,
710 				 TTM_REF_SYNCCPU_WRITE, &existed, false);
711 	if (ret != 0 || existed)
712 		ttm_bo_synccpu_write_release(&user_bo->vbo.base);
713 
714 	return ret;
715 }
716 
717 /**
718  * vmw_user_bo_synccpu_release - Release a previous grab for CPU access,
719  * and unblock command submission on the buffer if blocked.
720  *
721  * @handle: Handle identifying the buffer object.
722  * @tfile: Identifying the caller.
723  * @flags: Flags indicating the type of release.
724  */
725 static int vmw_user_bo_synccpu_release(uint32_t handle,
726 					   struct ttm_object_file *tfile,
727 					   uint32_t flags)
728 {
729 	if (!(flags & drm_vmw_synccpu_allow_cs))
730 		return ttm_ref_object_base_unref(tfile, handle,
731 						 TTM_REF_SYNCCPU_WRITE);
732 
733 	return 0;
734 }
735 
736 
737 /**
738  * vmw_user_bo_synccpu_ioctl - ioctl function implementing the synccpu
739  * functionality.
740  *
741  * @dev: Identifies the drm device.
742  * @data: Pointer to the ioctl argument.
743  * @file_priv: Identifies the caller.
744  * Return: Zero on success, negative error code on error.
745  *
746  * This function checks the ioctl arguments for validity and calls the
747  * relevant synccpu functions.
748  */
749 int vmw_user_bo_synccpu_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
750 			      struct drm_file *file_priv)
751 {
752 	struct drm_vmw_synccpu_arg *arg =
753 		(struct drm_vmw_synccpu_arg *) data;
754 	struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo;
755 	struct vmw_user_buffer_object *user_bo;
756 	struct ttm_object_file *tfile = vmw_fpriv(file_priv)->tfile;
757 	struct ttm_base_object *buffer_base;
758 	int ret;
759 
760 	if ((arg->flags & (drm_vmw_synccpu_read | drm_vmw_synccpu_write)) == 0
761 	    || (arg->flags & ~(drm_vmw_synccpu_read | drm_vmw_synccpu_write |
762 			       drm_vmw_synccpu_dontblock |
763 			       drm_vmw_synccpu_allow_cs)) != 0) {
764 		DRM_ERROR("Illegal synccpu flags.\n");
765 		return -EINVAL;
766 	}
767 
768 	switch (arg->op) {
769 	case drm_vmw_synccpu_grab:
770 		ret = vmw_user_bo_lookup(tfile, arg->handle, &vbo,
771 					     &buffer_base);
772 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
773 			return ret;
774 
775 		user_bo = container_of(vbo, struct vmw_user_buffer_object,
776 				       vbo);
777 		ret = vmw_user_bo_synccpu_grab(user_bo, tfile, arg->flags);
778 		vmw_bo_unreference(&vbo);
779 		ttm_base_object_unref(&buffer_base);
780 		if (unlikely(ret != 0 && ret != -ERESTARTSYS &&
781 			     ret != -EBUSY)) {
782 			DRM_ERROR("Failed synccpu grab on handle 0x%08x.\n",
783 				  (unsigned int) arg->handle);
784 			return ret;
785 		}
786 		break;
787 	case drm_vmw_synccpu_release:
788 		ret = vmw_user_bo_synccpu_release(arg->handle, tfile,
789 						  arg->flags);
790 		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
791 			DRM_ERROR("Failed synccpu release on handle 0x%08x.\n",
792 				  (unsigned int) arg->handle);
793 			return ret;
794 		}
795 		break;
796 	default:
797 		DRM_ERROR("Invalid synccpu operation.\n");
798 		return -EINVAL;
799 	}
800 
801 	return 0;
802 }
803 
804 
805 /**
806  * vmw_bo_alloc_ioctl - ioctl function implementing the buffer object
807  * allocation functionality.
808  *
809  * @dev: Identifies the drm device.
810  * @data: Pointer to the ioctl argument.
811  * @file_priv: Identifies the caller.
812  * Return: Zero on success, negative error code on error.
813  *
814  * This function checks the ioctl arguments for validity and allocates a
815  * struct vmw_user_buffer_object bo.
816  */
817 int vmw_bo_alloc_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
818 		       struct drm_file *file_priv)
819 {
820 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(dev);
821 	union drm_vmw_alloc_dmabuf_arg *arg =
822 	    (union drm_vmw_alloc_dmabuf_arg *)data;
823 	struct drm_vmw_alloc_dmabuf_req *req = &arg->req;
824 	struct drm_vmw_dmabuf_rep *rep = &arg->rep;
825 	struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo;
826 	uint32_t handle;
827 	int ret;
828 
829 	ret = ttm_read_lock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem, true);
830 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
831 		return ret;
832 
833 	ret = vmw_user_bo_alloc(dev_priv, vmw_fpriv(file_priv)->tfile,
834 				req->size, false, &handle, &vbo,
835 				NULL);
836 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
837 		goto out_no_bo;
838 
839 	rep->handle = handle;
840 	rep->map_handle = drm_vma_node_offset_addr(&vbo->base.vma_node);
841 	rep->cur_gmr_id = handle;
842 	rep->cur_gmr_offset = 0;
843 
844 	vmw_bo_unreference(&vbo);
845 
846 out_no_bo:
847 	ttm_read_unlock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
848 
849 	return ret;
850 }
851 
852 
853 /**
854  * vmw_bo_unref_ioctl - Generic handle close ioctl.
855  *
856  * @dev: Identifies the drm device.
857  * @data: Pointer to the ioctl argument.
858  * @file_priv: Identifies the caller.
859  * Return: Zero on success, negative error code on error.
860  *
861  * This function checks the ioctl arguments for validity and closes a
862  * handle to a TTM base object, optionally freeing the object.
863  */
864 int vmw_bo_unref_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
865 		       struct drm_file *file_priv)
866 {
867 	struct drm_vmw_unref_dmabuf_arg *arg =
868 	    (struct drm_vmw_unref_dmabuf_arg *)data;
869 
870 	return ttm_ref_object_base_unref(vmw_fpriv(file_priv)->tfile,
871 					 arg->handle,
872 					 TTM_REF_USAGE);
873 }
874 
875 
876 /**
877  * vmw_user_bo_lookup - Look up a vmw user buffer object from a handle.
878  *
879  * @tfile: The TTM object file the handle is registered with.
880  * @handle: The user buffer object handle
881  * @out: Pointer to a where a pointer to the embedded
882  * struct vmw_buffer_object should be placed.
883  * @p_base: Pointer to where a pointer to the TTM base object should be
884  * placed, or NULL if no such pointer is required.
885  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on error.
886  *
887  * Both the output base object pointer and the vmw buffer object pointer
888  * will be refcounted.
889  */
890 int vmw_user_bo_lookup(struct ttm_object_file *tfile,
891 		       uint32_t handle, struct vmw_buffer_object **out,
892 		       struct ttm_base_object **p_base)
893 {
894 	struct vmw_user_buffer_object *vmw_user_bo;
895 	struct ttm_base_object *base;
896 
897 	base = ttm_base_object_lookup(tfile, handle);
898 	if (unlikely(base == NULL)) {
899 		DRM_ERROR("Invalid buffer object handle 0x%08lx.\n",
900 			  (unsigned long)handle);
901 		return -ESRCH;
902 	}
903 
904 	if (unlikely(ttm_base_object_type(base) != ttm_buffer_type)) {
905 		ttm_base_object_unref(&base);
906 		DRM_ERROR("Invalid buffer object handle 0x%08lx.\n",
907 			  (unsigned long)handle);
908 		return -EINVAL;
909 	}
910 
911 	vmw_user_bo = container_of(base, struct vmw_user_buffer_object,
912 				   prime.base);
913 	(void)ttm_bo_reference(&vmw_user_bo->vbo.base);
914 	if (p_base)
915 		*p_base = base;
916 	else
917 		ttm_base_object_unref(&base);
918 	*out = &vmw_user_bo->vbo;
919 
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 
924 /**
925  * vmw_user_bo_reference - Open a handle to a vmw user buffer object.
926  *
927  * @tfile: The TTM object file to register the handle with.
928  * @vbo: The embedded vmw buffer object.
929  * @handle: Pointer to where the new handle should be placed.
930  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on error.
931  */
932 int vmw_user_bo_reference(struct ttm_object_file *tfile,
933 			  struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo,
934 			  uint32_t *handle)
935 {
936 	struct vmw_user_buffer_object *user_bo;
937 
938 	if (vbo->base.destroy != vmw_user_bo_destroy)
939 		return -EINVAL;
940 
941 	user_bo = container_of(vbo, struct vmw_user_buffer_object, vbo);
942 
943 	*handle = user_bo->prime.base.hash.key;
944 	return ttm_ref_object_add(tfile, &user_bo->prime.base,
945 				  TTM_REF_USAGE, NULL, false);
946 }
947 
948 
949 /**
950  * vmw_bo_fence_single - Utility function to fence a single TTM buffer
951  *                       object without unreserving it.
952  *
953  * @bo:             Pointer to the struct ttm_buffer_object to fence.
954  * @fence:          Pointer to the fence. If NULL, this function will
955  *                  insert a fence into the command stream..
956  *
957  * Contrary to the ttm_eu version of this function, it takes only
958  * a single buffer object instead of a list, and it also doesn't
959  * unreserve the buffer object, which needs to be done separately.
960  */
961 void vmw_bo_fence_single(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
962 			 struct vmw_fence_obj *fence)
963 {
964 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
965 
966 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv =
967 		container_of(bdev, struct vmw_private, bdev);
968 
969 	if (fence == NULL) {
970 		vmw_execbuf_fence_commands(NULL, dev_priv, &fence, NULL);
971 		reservation_object_add_excl_fence(bo->resv, &fence->base);
972 		dma_fence_put(&fence->base);
973 	} else
974 		reservation_object_add_excl_fence(bo->resv, &fence->base);
975 }
976 
977 
978 /**
979  * vmw_dumb_create - Create a dumb kms buffer
980  *
981  * @file_priv: Pointer to a struct drm_file identifying the caller.
982  * @dev: Pointer to the drm device.
983  * @args: Pointer to a struct drm_mode_create_dumb structure
984  * Return: Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
985  *
986  * This is a driver callback for the core drm create_dumb functionality.
987  * Note that this is very similar to the vmw_bo_alloc ioctl, except
988  * that the arguments have a different format.
989  */
990 int vmw_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
991 		    struct drm_device *dev,
992 		    struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
993 {
994 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(dev);
995 	struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo;
996 	int ret;
997 
998 	args->pitch = args->width * ((args->bpp + 7) / 8);
999 	args->size = args->pitch * args->height;
1000 
1001 	ret = ttm_read_lock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem, true);
1002 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1003 		return ret;
1004 
1005 	ret = vmw_user_bo_alloc(dev_priv, vmw_fpriv(file_priv)->tfile,
1006 				    args->size, false, &args->handle,
1007 				    &vbo, NULL);
1008 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1009 		goto out_no_bo;
1010 
1011 	vmw_bo_unreference(&vbo);
1012 out_no_bo:
1013 	ttm_read_unlock(&dev_priv->reservation_sem);
1014 	return ret;
1015 }
1016 
1017 
1018 /**
1019  * vmw_dumb_map_offset - Return the address space offset of a dumb buffer
1020  *
1021  * @file_priv: Pointer to a struct drm_file identifying the caller.
1022  * @dev: Pointer to the drm device.
1023  * @handle: Handle identifying the dumb buffer.
1024  * @offset: The address space offset returned.
1025  * Return: Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
1026  *
1027  * This is a driver callback for the core drm dumb_map_offset functionality.
1028  */
1029 int vmw_dumb_map_offset(struct drm_file *file_priv,
1030 			struct drm_device *dev, uint32_t handle,
1031 			uint64_t *offset)
1032 {
1033 	struct ttm_object_file *tfile = vmw_fpriv(file_priv)->tfile;
1034 	struct vmw_buffer_object *out_buf;
1035 	int ret;
1036 
1037 	ret = vmw_user_bo_lookup(tfile, handle, &out_buf, NULL);
1038 	if (ret != 0)
1039 		return -EINVAL;
1040 
1041 	*offset = drm_vma_node_offset_addr(&out_buf->base.vma_node);
1042 	vmw_bo_unreference(&out_buf);
1043 	return 0;
1044 }
1045 
1046 
1047 /**
1048  * vmw_dumb_destroy - Destroy a dumb boffer
1049  *
1050  * @file_priv: Pointer to a struct drm_file identifying the caller.
1051  * @dev: Pointer to the drm device.
1052  * @handle: Handle identifying the dumb buffer.
1053  * Return: Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
1054  *
1055  * This is a driver callback for the core drm dumb_destroy functionality.
1056  */
1057 int vmw_dumb_destroy(struct drm_file *file_priv,
1058 		     struct drm_device *dev,
1059 		     uint32_t handle)
1060 {
1061 	return ttm_ref_object_base_unref(vmw_fpriv(file_priv)->tfile,
1062 					 handle, TTM_REF_USAGE);
1063 }
1064 
1065 
1066 /**
1067  * vmw_bo_swap_notify - swapout notify callback.
1068  *
1069  * @bo: The buffer object to be swapped out.
1070  */
1071 void vmw_bo_swap_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1072 {
1073 	/* Is @bo embedded in a struct vmw_buffer_object? */
1074 	if (bo->destroy != vmw_bo_bo_free &&
1075 	    bo->destroy != vmw_user_bo_destroy)
1076 		return;
1077 
1078 	/* Kill any cached kernel maps before swapout */
1079 	vmw_bo_unmap(vmw_buffer_object(bo));
1080 }
1081 
1082 
1083 /**
1084  * vmw_bo_move_notify - TTM move_notify_callback
1085  *
1086  * @bo: The TTM buffer object about to move.
1087  * @mem: The struct ttm_mem_reg indicating to what memory
1088  *       region the move is taking place.
1089  *
1090  * Detaches cached maps and device bindings that require that the
1091  * buffer doesn't move.
1092  */
1093 void vmw_bo_move_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1094 			struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
1095 {
1096 	struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo;
1097 
1098 	if (mem == NULL)
1099 		return;
1100 
1101 	/* Make sure @bo is embedded in a struct vmw_buffer_object? */
1102 	if (bo->destroy != vmw_bo_bo_free &&
1103 	    bo->destroy != vmw_user_bo_destroy)
1104 		return;
1105 
1106 	vbo = container_of(bo, struct vmw_buffer_object, base);
1107 
1108 	/*
1109 	 * Kill any cached kernel maps before move to or from VRAM.
1110 	 * With other types of moves, the underlying pages stay the same,
1111 	 * and the map can be kept.
1112 	 */
1113 	if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM || bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM)
1114 		vmw_bo_unmap(vbo);
1115 
1116 	/*
1117 	 * If we're moving a backup MOB out of MOB placement, then make sure we
1118 	 * read back all resource content first, and unbind the MOB from
1119 	 * the resource.
1120 	 */
1121 	if (mem->mem_type != VMW_PL_MOB && bo->mem.mem_type == VMW_PL_MOB)
1122 		vmw_resource_unbind_list(vbo);
1123 }
1124