xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/vmwgfx/vmwgfx_bo.c (revision 2a9eb57e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT
2 /**************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2011-2018 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
5  * All Rights Reserved.
6  *
7  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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9  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
10  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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12  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
13  * the following conditions:
14  *
15  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
16  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
17  * of the Software.
18  *
19  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
22  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
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24  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
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27  **************************************************************************/
28 
29 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
30 
31 #include "vmwgfx_drv.h"
32 #include "ttm_object.h"
33 
34 
35 /**
36  * vmw_buffer_object - Convert a struct ttm_buffer_object to a struct
37  * vmw_buffer_object.
38  *
39  * @bo: Pointer to the TTM buffer object.
40  * Return: Pointer to the struct vmw_buffer_object embedding the
41  * TTM buffer object.
42  */
43 static struct vmw_buffer_object *
44 vmw_buffer_object(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
45 {
46 	return container_of(bo, struct vmw_buffer_object, base);
47 }
48 
49 /**
50  * bo_is_vmw - check if the buffer object is a &vmw_buffer_object
51  * @bo: ttm buffer object to be checked
52  *
53  * Uses destroy function associated with the object to determine if this is
54  * a &vmw_buffer_object.
55  *
56  * Returns:
57  * true if the object is of &vmw_buffer_object type, false if not.
58  */
59 static bool bo_is_vmw(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
60 {
61 	return bo->destroy == &vmw_bo_bo_free ||
62 	       bo->destroy == &vmw_gem_destroy;
63 }
64 
65 /**
66  * vmw_bo_pin_in_placement - Validate a buffer to placement.
67  *
68  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
69  * @buf:  DMA buffer to move.
70  * @placement:  The placement to pin it.
71  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
72  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
73  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
74  */
75 int vmw_bo_pin_in_placement(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
76 			    struct vmw_buffer_object *buf,
77 			    struct ttm_placement *placement,
78 			    bool interruptible)
79 {
80 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {interruptible, false };
81 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &buf->base;
82 	int ret;
83 
84 	vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(dev_priv);
85 
86 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, interruptible, false, NULL);
87 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
88 		goto err;
89 
90 	if (buf->base.pin_count > 0)
91 		ret = ttm_resource_compat(bo->resource, placement)
92 			? 0 : -EINVAL;
93 	else
94 		ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, placement, &ctx);
95 
96 	if (!ret)
97 		vmw_bo_pin_reserved(buf, true);
98 
99 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
100 err:
101 	return ret;
102 }
103 
104 
105 /**
106  * vmw_bo_pin_in_vram_or_gmr - Move a buffer to vram or gmr.
107  *
108  * This function takes the reservation_sem in write mode.
109  * Flushes and unpins the query bo to avoid failures.
110  *
111  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
112  * @buf:  DMA buffer to move.
113  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
114  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
115  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
116  */
117 int vmw_bo_pin_in_vram_or_gmr(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
118 			      struct vmw_buffer_object *buf,
119 			      bool interruptible)
120 {
121 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {interruptible, false };
122 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &buf->base;
123 	int ret;
124 
125 	vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(dev_priv);
126 
127 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, interruptible, false, NULL);
128 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
129 		goto err;
130 
131 	if (buf->base.pin_count > 0) {
132 		ret = ttm_resource_compat(bo->resource, &vmw_vram_gmr_placement)
133 			? 0 : -EINVAL;
134 		goto out_unreserve;
135 	}
136 
137 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &vmw_vram_gmr_placement, &ctx);
138 	if (likely(ret == 0) || ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
139 		goto out_unreserve;
140 
141 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &vmw_vram_placement, &ctx);
142 
143 out_unreserve:
144 	if (!ret)
145 		vmw_bo_pin_reserved(buf, true);
146 
147 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
148 err:
149 	return ret;
150 }
151 
152 
153 /**
154  * vmw_bo_pin_in_vram - Move a buffer to vram.
155  *
156  * This function takes the reservation_sem in write mode.
157  * Flushes and unpins the query bo to avoid failures.
158  *
159  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
160  * @buf:  DMA buffer to move.
161  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
162  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
163  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
164  */
165 int vmw_bo_pin_in_vram(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
166 		       struct vmw_buffer_object *buf,
167 		       bool interruptible)
168 {
169 	return vmw_bo_pin_in_placement(dev_priv, buf, &vmw_vram_placement,
170 				       interruptible);
171 }
172 
173 
174 /**
175  * vmw_bo_pin_in_start_of_vram - Move a buffer to start of vram.
176  *
177  * This function takes the reservation_sem in write mode.
178  * Flushes and unpins the query bo to avoid failures.
179  *
180  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
181  * @buf:  DMA buffer to pin.
182  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
183  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
184  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
185  */
186 int vmw_bo_pin_in_start_of_vram(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
187 				struct vmw_buffer_object *buf,
188 				bool interruptible)
189 {
190 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {interruptible, false };
191 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &buf->base;
192 	struct ttm_placement placement;
193 	struct ttm_place place;
194 	int ret = 0;
195 
196 	place = vmw_vram_placement.placement[0];
197 	place.lpfn = bo->resource->num_pages;
198 	placement.num_placement = 1;
199 	placement.placement = &place;
200 	placement.num_busy_placement = 1;
201 	placement.busy_placement = &place;
202 
203 	vmw_execbuf_release_pinned_bo(dev_priv);
204 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, interruptible, false, NULL);
205 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
206 		goto err_unlock;
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Is this buffer already in vram but not at the start of it?
210 	 * In that case, evict it first because TTM isn't good at handling
211 	 * that situation.
212 	 */
213 	if (bo->resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
214 	    bo->resource->start < bo->resource->num_pages &&
215 	    bo->resource->start > 0 &&
216 	    buf->base.pin_count == 0) {
217 		ctx.interruptible = false;
218 		(void) ttm_bo_validate(bo, &vmw_sys_placement, &ctx);
219 	}
220 
221 	if (buf->base.pin_count > 0)
222 		ret = ttm_resource_compat(bo->resource, &placement)
223 			? 0 : -EINVAL;
224 	else
225 		ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &placement, &ctx);
226 
227 	/* For some reason we didn't end up at the start of vram */
228 	WARN_ON(ret == 0 && bo->resource->start != 0);
229 	if (!ret)
230 		vmw_bo_pin_reserved(buf, true);
231 
232 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
233 err_unlock:
234 
235 	return ret;
236 }
237 
238 
239 /**
240  * vmw_bo_unpin - Unpin the buffer given buffer, does not move the buffer.
241  *
242  * This function takes the reservation_sem in write mode.
243  *
244  * @dev_priv:  Driver private.
245  * @buf:  DMA buffer to unpin.
246  * @interruptible:  Use interruptible wait.
247  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on failure. In particular
248  * -ERESTARTSYS if interrupted by a signal
249  */
250 int vmw_bo_unpin(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
251 		 struct vmw_buffer_object *buf,
252 		 bool interruptible)
253 {
254 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &buf->base;
255 	int ret;
256 
257 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, interruptible, false, NULL);
258 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
259 		goto err;
260 
261 	vmw_bo_pin_reserved(buf, false);
262 
263 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
264 
265 err:
266 	return ret;
267 }
268 
269 /**
270  * vmw_bo_get_guest_ptr - Get the guest ptr representing the current placement
271  * of a buffer.
272  *
273  * @bo: Pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object. Must be pinned or reserved.
274  * @ptr: SVGAGuestPtr returning the result.
275  */
276 void vmw_bo_get_guest_ptr(const struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
277 			  SVGAGuestPtr *ptr)
278 {
279 	if (bo->resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM) {
280 		ptr->gmrId = SVGA_GMR_FRAMEBUFFER;
281 		ptr->offset = bo->resource->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
282 	} else {
283 		ptr->gmrId = bo->resource->start;
284 		ptr->offset = 0;
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 
289 /**
290  * vmw_bo_pin_reserved - Pin or unpin a buffer object without moving it.
291  *
292  * @vbo: The buffer object. Must be reserved.
293  * @pin: Whether to pin or unpin.
294  *
295  */
296 void vmw_bo_pin_reserved(struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo, bool pin)
297 {
298 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, true };
299 	struct ttm_place pl;
300 	struct ttm_placement placement;
301 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &vbo->base;
302 	uint32_t old_mem_type = bo->resource->mem_type;
303 	int ret;
304 
305 	dma_resv_assert_held(bo->base.resv);
306 
307 	if (pin == !!bo->pin_count)
308 		return;
309 
310 	pl.fpfn = 0;
311 	pl.lpfn = 0;
312 	pl.mem_type = bo->resource->mem_type;
313 	pl.flags = bo->resource->placement;
314 
315 	memset(&placement, 0, sizeof(placement));
316 	placement.num_placement = 1;
317 	placement.placement = &pl;
318 
319 	ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, &placement, &ctx);
320 
321 	BUG_ON(ret != 0 || bo->resource->mem_type != old_mem_type);
322 
323 	if (pin)
324 		ttm_bo_pin(bo);
325 	else
326 		ttm_bo_unpin(bo);
327 }
328 
329 /**
330  * vmw_bo_map_and_cache - Map a buffer object and cache the map
331  *
332  * @vbo: The buffer object to map
333  * Return: A kernel virtual address or NULL if mapping failed.
334  *
335  * This function maps a buffer object into the kernel address space, or
336  * returns the virtual kernel address of an already existing map. The virtual
337  * address remains valid as long as the buffer object is pinned or reserved.
338  * The cached map is torn down on either
339  * 1) Buffer object move
340  * 2) Buffer object swapout
341  * 3) Buffer object destruction
342  *
343  */
344 void *vmw_bo_map_and_cache(struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo)
345 {
346 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &vbo->base;
347 	bool not_used;
348 	void *virtual;
349 	int ret;
350 
351 	virtual = ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&vbo->map, &not_used);
352 	if (virtual)
353 		return virtual;
354 
355 	ret = ttm_bo_kmap(bo, 0, bo->resource->num_pages, &vbo->map);
356 	if (ret)
357 		DRM_ERROR("Buffer object map failed: %d.\n", ret);
358 
359 	return ttm_kmap_obj_virtual(&vbo->map, &not_used);
360 }
361 
362 
363 /**
364  * vmw_bo_unmap - Tear down a cached buffer object map.
365  *
366  * @vbo: The buffer object whose map we are tearing down.
367  *
368  * This function tears down a cached map set up using
369  * vmw_buffer_object_map_and_cache().
370  */
371 void vmw_bo_unmap(struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo)
372 {
373 	if (vbo->map.bo == NULL)
374 		return;
375 
376 	ttm_bo_kunmap(&vbo->map);
377 }
378 
379 
380 /**
381  * vmw_bo_bo_free - vmw buffer object destructor
382  *
383  * @bo: Pointer to the embedded struct ttm_buffer_object
384  */
385 void vmw_bo_bo_free(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
386 {
387 	struct vmw_buffer_object *vmw_bo = vmw_buffer_object(bo);
388 
389 	WARN_ON(vmw_bo->dirty);
390 	WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&vmw_bo->res_tree));
391 	vmw_bo_unmap(vmw_bo);
392 	drm_gem_object_release(&bo->base);
393 	kfree(vmw_bo);
394 }
395 
396 /* default destructor */
397 static void vmw_bo_default_destroy(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
398 {
399 	kfree(bo);
400 }
401 
402 /**
403  * vmw_bo_create_kernel - Create a pinned BO for internal kernel use.
404  *
405  * @dev_priv: Pointer to the device private struct
406  * @size: size of the BO we need
407  * @placement: where to put it
408  * @p_bo: resulting BO
409  *
410  * Creates and pin a simple BO for in kernel use.
411  */
412 int vmw_bo_create_kernel(struct vmw_private *dev_priv, unsigned long size,
413 			 struct ttm_placement *placement,
414 			 struct ttm_buffer_object **p_bo)
415 {
416 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
417 		.interruptible = false,
418 		.no_wait_gpu = false
419 	};
420 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
421 	struct drm_device *vdev = &dev_priv->drm;
422 	int ret;
423 
424 	bo = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo), GFP_KERNEL);
425 	if (unlikely(!bo))
426 		return -ENOMEM;
427 
428 	size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
429 
430 	drm_gem_private_object_init(vdev, &bo->base, size);
431 
432 	ret = ttm_bo_init_reserved(&dev_priv->bdev, bo, size,
433 				   ttm_bo_type_kernel, placement, 0,
434 				   &ctx, NULL, NULL, vmw_bo_default_destroy);
435 	if (unlikely(ret))
436 		goto error_free;
437 
438 	ttm_bo_pin(bo);
439 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
440 	*p_bo = bo;
441 
442 	return 0;
443 
444 error_free:
445 	kfree(bo);
446 	return ret;
447 }
448 
449 int vmw_bo_create(struct vmw_private *vmw,
450 		  size_t size, struct ttm_placement *placement,
451 		  bool interruptible, bool pin,
452 		  void (*bo_free)(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo),
453 		  struct vmw_buffer_object **p_bo)
454 {
455 	int ret;
456 
457 	BUG_ON(!bo_free);
458 
459 	*p_bo = kmalloc(sizeof(**p_bo), GFP_KERNEL);
460 	if (unlikely(!*p_bo)) {
461 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to allocate a buffer.\n");
462 		return -ENOMEM;
463 	}
464 
465 	ret = vmw_bo_init(vmw, *p_bo, size,
466 			  placement, interruptible, pin,
467 			  bo_free);
468 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
469 		goto out_error;
470 
471 	return ret;
472 out_error:
473 	kfree(*p_bo);
474 	*p_bo = NULL;
475 	return ret;
476 }
477 
478 /**
479  * vmw_bo_init - Initialize a vmw buffer object
480  *
481  * @dev_priv: Pointer to the device private struct
482  * @vmw_bo: Pointer to the struct vmw_buffer_object to initialize.
483  * @size: Buffer object size in bytes.
484  * @placement: Initial placement.
485  * @interruptible: Whether waits should be performed interruptible.
486  * @pin: If the BO should be created pinned at a fixed location.
487  * @bo_free: The buffer object destructor.
488  * Returns: Zero on success, negative error code on error.
489  *
490  * Note that on error, the code will free the buffer object.
491  */
492 int vmw_bo_init(struct vmw_private *dev_priv,
493 		struct vmw_buffer_object *vmw_bo,
494 		size_t size, struct ttm_placement *placement,
495 		bool interruptible, bool pin,
496 		void (*bo_free)(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo))
497 {
498 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
499 		.interruptible = interruptible,
500 		.no_wait_gpu = false
501 	};
502 	struct ttm_device *bdev = &dev_priv->bdev;
503 	struct drm_device *vdev = &dev_priv->drm;
504 	int ret;
505 
506 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!bo_free);
507 	memset(vmw_bo, 0, sizeof(*vmw_bo));
508 	BUILD_BUG_ON(TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY <= 3);
509 	vmw_bo->base.priority = 3;
510 	vmw_bo->res_tree = RB_ROOT;
511 
512 	size = ALIGN(size, PAGE_SIZE);
513 	drm_gem_private_object_init(vdev, &vmw_bo->base.base, size);
514 
515 	ret = ttm_bo_init_reserved(bdev, &vmw_bo->base, size,
516 				   ttm_bo_type_device,
517 				   placement,
518 				   0, &ctx, NULL, NULL, bo_free);
519 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
520 		return ret;
521 	}
522 
523 	if (pin)
524 		ttm_bo_pin(&vmw_bo->base);
525 	ttm_bo_unreserve(&vmw_bo->base);
526 
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 
530 /**
531  * vmw_user_bo_synccpu_grab - Grab a struct vmw_buffer_object for cpu
532  * access, idling previous GPU operations on the buffer and optionally
533  * blocking it for further command submissions.
534  *
535  * @vmw_bo: Pointer to the buffer object being grabbed for CPU access
536  * @flags: Flags indicating how the grab should be performed.
537  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on error. In particular,
538  * -EBUSY will be returned if a dontblock operation is requested and the
539  * buffer object is busy, and -ERESTARTSYS will be returned if a wait is
540  * interrupted by a signal.
541  *
542  * A blocking grab will be automatically released when @tfile is closed.
543  */
544 static int vmw_user_bo_synccpu_grab(struct vmw_buffer_object *vmw_bo,
545 				    uint32_t flags)
546 {
547 	bool nonblock = !!(flags & drm_vmw_synccpu_dontblock);
548 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = &vmw_bo->base;
549 	int ret;
550 
551 	if (flags & drm_vmw_synccpu_allow_cs) {
552 		long lret;
553 
554 		lret = dma_resv_wait_timeout(bo->base.resv, DMA_RESV_USAGE_READ,
555 					     true, nonblock ? 0 :
556 					     MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
557 		if (!lret)
558 			return -EBUSY;
559 		else if (lret < 0)
560 			return lret;
561 		return 0;
562 	}
563 
564 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, true, nonblock, NULL);
565 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
566 		return ret;
567 
568 	ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, true, nonblock);
569 	if (likely(ret == 0))
570 		atomic_inc(&vmw_bo->cpu_writers);
571 
572 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
573 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
574 		return ret;
575 
576 	return ret;
577 }
578 
579 /**
580  * vmw_user_bo_synccpu_release - Release a previous grab for CPU access,
581  * and unblock command submission on the buffer if blocked.
582  *
583  * @filp: Identifying the caller.
584  * @handle: Handle identifying the buffer object.
585  * @flags: Flags indicating the type of release.
586  */
587 static int vmw_user_bo_synccpu_release(struct drm_file *filp,
588 				       uint32_t handle,
589 				       uint32_t flags)
590 {
591 	struct vmw_buffer_object *vmw_bo;
592 	int ret = vmw_user_bo_lookup(filp, handle, &vmw_bo);
593 
594 	if (!ret) {
595 		if (!(flags & drm_vmw_synccpu_allow_cs)) {
596 			atomic_dec(&vmw_bo->cpu_writers);
597 		}
598 		ttm_bo_put(&vmw_bo->base);
599 	}
600 
601 	return ret;
602 }
603 
604 
605 /**
606  * vmw_user_bo_synccpu_ioctl - ioctl function implementing the synccpu
607  * functionality.
608  *
609  * @dev: Identifies the drm device.
610  * @data: Pointer to the ioctl argument.
611  * @file_priv: Identifies the caller.
612  * Return: Zero on success, negative error code on error.
613  *
614  * This function checks the ioctl arguments for validity and calls the
615  * relevant synccpu functions.
616  */
617 int vmw_user_bo_synccpu_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
618 			      struct drm_file *file_priv)
619 {
620 	struct drm_vmw_synccpu_arg *arg =
621 		(struct drm_vmw_synccpu_arg *) data;
622 	struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo;
623 	int ret;
624 
625 	if ((arg->flags & (drm_vmw_synccpu_read | drm_vmw_synccpu_write)) == 0
626 	    || (arg->flags & ~(drm_vmw_synccpu_read | drm_vmw_synccpu_write |
627 			       drm_vmw_synccpu_dontblock |
628 			       drm_vmw_synccpu_allow_cs)) != 0) {
629 		DRM_ERROR("Illegal synccpu flags.\n");
630 		return -EINVAL;
631 	}
632 
633 	switch (arg->op) {
634 	case drm_vmw_synccpu_grab:
635 		ret = vmw_user_bo_lookup(file_priv, arg->handle, &vbo);
636 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
637 			return ret;
638 
639 		ret = vmw_user_bo_synccpu_grab(vbo, arg->flags);
640 		vmw_bo_unreference(&vbo);
641 		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
642 			if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS || ret == -EBUSY)
643 				return -EBUSY;
644 			DRM_ERROR("Failed synccpu grab on handle 0x%08x.\n",
645 				  (unsigned int) arg->handle);
646 			return ret;
647 		}
648 		break;
649 	case drm_vmw_synccpu_release:
650 		ret = vmw_user_bo_synccpu_release(file_priv,
651 						  arg->handle,
652 						  arg->flags);
653 		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
654 			DRM_ERROR("Failed synccpu release on handle 0x%08x.\n",
655 				  (unsigned int) arg->handle);
656 			return ret;
657 		}
658 		break;
659 	default:
660 		DRM_ERROR("Invalid synccpu operation.\n");
661 		return -EINVAL;
662 	}
663 
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 
667 /**
668  * vmw_bo_unref_ioctl - Generic handle close ioctl.
669  *
670  * @dev: Identifies the drm device.
671  * @data: Pointer to the ioctl argument.
672  * @file_priv: Identifies the caller.
673  * Return: Zero on success, negative error code on error.
674  *
675  * This function checks the ioctl arguments for validity and closes a
676  * handle to a TTM base object, optionally freeing the object.
677  */
678 int vmw_bo_unref_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
679 		       struct drm_file *file_priv)
680 {
681 	struct drm_vmw_unref_dmabuf_arg *arg =
682 	    (struct drm_vmw_unref_dmabuf_arg *)data;
683 
684 	drm_gem_handle_delete(file_priv, arg->handle);
685 	return 0;
686 }
687 
688 
689 /**
690  * vmw_user_bo_lookup - Look up a vmw user buffer object from a handle.
691  *
692  * @filp: The file the handle is registered with.
693  * @handle: The user buffer object handle
694  * @out: Pointer to a where a pointer to the embedded
695  * struct vmw_buffer_object should be placed.
696  * Return: Zero on success, Negative error code on error.
697  *
698  * The vmw buffer object pointer will be refcounted.
699  */
700 int vmw_user_bo_lookup(struct drm_file *filp,
701 		       uint32_t handle,
702 		       struct vmw_buffer_object **out)
703 {
704 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
705 
706 	gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, handle);
707 	if (!gobj) {
708 		DRM_ERROR("Invalid buffer object handle 0x%08lx.\n",
709 			  (unsigned long)handle);
710 		return -ESRCH;
711 	}
712 
713 	*out = gem_to_vmw_bo(gobj);
714 	ttm_bo_get(&(*out)->base);
715 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
716 
717 	return 0;
718 }
719 
720 /**
721  * vmw_user_bo_noref_lookup - Look up a vmw user buffer object without reference
722  * @filp: The TTM object file the handle is registered with.
723  * @handle: The user buffer object handle.
724  *
725  * This function looks up a struct vmw_bo and returns a pointer to the
726  * struct vmw_buffer_object it derives from without refcounting the pointer.
727  * The returned pointer is only valid until vmw_user_bo_noref_release() is
728  * called, and the object pointed to by the returned pointer may be doomed.
729  * Any persistent usage of the object requires a refcount to be taken using
730  * ttm_bo_reference_unless_doomed(). Iff this function returns successfully it
731  * needs to be paired with vmw_user_bo_noref_release() and no sleeping-
732  * or scheduling functions may be called inbetween these function calls.
733  *
734  * Return: A struct vmw_buffer_object pointer if successful or negative
735  * error pointer on failure.
736  */
737 struct vmw_buffer_object *
738 vmw_user_bo_noref_lookup(struct drm_file *filp, u32 handle)
739 {
740 	struct vmw_buffer_object *vmw_bo;
741 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
742 	struct drm_gem_object *gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(filp, handle);
743 
744 	if (!gobj) {
745 		DRM_ERROR("Invalid buffer object handle 0x%08lx.\n",
746 			  (unsigned long)handle);
747 		return ERR_PTR(-ESRCH);
748 	}
749 	vmw_bo = gem_to_vmw_bo(gobj);
750 	bo = ttm_bo_get_unless_zero(&vmw_bo->base);
751 	vmw_bo = vmw_buffer_object(bo);
752 	drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
753 
754 	return vmw_bo;
755 }
756 
757 
758 /**
759  * vmw_bo_fence_single - Utility function to fence a single TTM buffer
760  *                       object without unreserving it.
761  *
762  * @bo:             Pointer to the struct ttm_buffer_object to fence.
763  * @fence:          Pointer to the fence. If NULL, this function will
764  *                  insert a fence into the command stream..
765  *
766  * Contrary to the ttm_eu version of this function, it takes only
767  * a single buffer object instead of a list, and it also doesn't
768  * unreserve the buffer object, which needs to be done separately.
769  */
770 void vmw_bo_fence_single(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
771 			 struct vmw_fence_obj *fence)
772 {
773 	struct ttm_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
774 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv =
775 		container_of(bdev, struct vmw_private, bdev);
776 	int ret;
777 
778 	if (fence == NULL)
779 		vmw_execbuf_fence_commands(NULL, dev_priv, &fence, NULL);
780 	else
781 		dma_fence_get(&fence->base);
782 
783 	ret = dma_resv_reserve_fences(bo->base.resv, 1);
784 	if (!ret)
785 		dma_resv_add_fence(bo->base.resv, &fence->base,
786 				   DMA_RESV_USAGE_KERNEL);
787 	else
788 		/* Last resort fallback when we are OOM */
789 		dma_fence_wait(&fence->base, false);
790 	dma_fence_put(&fence->base);
791 }
792 
793 
794 /**
795  * vmw_dumb_create - Create a dumb kms buffer
796  *
797  * @file_priv: Pointer to a struct drm_file identifying the caller.
798  * @dev: Pointer to the drm device.
799  * @args: Pointer to a struct drm_mode_create_dumb structure
800  * Return: Zero on success, negative error code on failure.
801  *
802  * This is a driver callback for the core drm create_dumb functionality.
803  * Note that this is very similar to the vmw_bo_alloc ioctl, except
804  * that the arguments have a different format.
805  */
806 int vmw_dumb_create(struct drm_file *file_priv,
807 		    struct drm_device *dev,
808 		    struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args)
809 {
810 	struct vmw_private *dev_priv = vmw_priv(dev);
811 	struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo;
812 	int ret;
813 
814 	args->pitch = args->width * ((args->bpp + 7) / 8);
815 	args->size = ALIGN(args->pitch * args->height, PAGE_SIZE);
816 
817 	ret = vmw_gem_object_create_with_handle(dev_priv, file_priv,
818 						args->size, &args->handle,
819 						&vbo);
820 
821 	return ret;
822 }
823 
824 /**
825  * vmw_bo_swap_notify - swapout notify callback.
826  *
827  * @bo: The buffer object to be swapped out.
828  */
829 void vmw_bo_swap_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
830 {
831 	/* Is @bo embedded in a struct vmw_buffer_object? */
832 	if (!bo_is_vmw(bo))
833 		return;
834 
835 	/* Kill any cached kernel maps before swapout */
836 	vmw_bo_unmap(vmw_buffer_object(bo));
837 }
838 
839 
840 /**
841  * vmw_bo_move_notify - TTM move_notify_callback
842  *
843  * @bo: The TTM buffer object about to move.
844  * @mem: The struct ttm_resource indicating to what memory
845  *       region the move is taking place.
846  *
847  * Detaches cached maps and device bindings that require that the
848  * buffer doesn't move.
849  */
850 void vmw_bo_move_notify(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
851 			struct ttm_resource *mem)
852 {
853 	struct vmw_buffer_object *vbo;
854 
855 	/* Make sure @bo is embedded in a struct vmw_buffer_object? */
856 	if (!bo_is_vmw(bo))
857 		return;
858 
859 	vbo = container_of(bo, struct vmw_buffer_object, base);
860 
861 	/*
862 	 * Kill any cached kernel maps before move to or from VRAM.
863 	 * With other types of moves, the underlying pages stay the same,
864 	 * and the map can be kept.
865 	 */
866 	if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM || bo->resource->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM)
867 		vmw_bo_unmap(vbo);
868 
869 	/*
870 	 * If we're moving a backup MOB out of MOB placement, then make sure we
871 	 * read back all resource content first, and unbind the MOB from
872 	 * the resource.
873 	 */
874 	if (mem->mem_type != VMW_PL_MOB && bo->resource->mem_type == VMW_PL_MOB)
875 		vmw_resource_unbind_list(vbo);
876 }
877