xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c (revision b35565bb)
1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
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23  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
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26  **************************************************************************/
27 /*
28  * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
29  */
30 
31 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "[TTM] " fmt
32 
33 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_module.h>
34 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
35 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
36 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/sched.h>
39 #include <linux/mm.h>
40 #include <linux/file.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/atomic.h>
43 #include <linux/reservation.h>
44 
45 #define TTM_ASSERT_LOCKED(param)
46 #define TTM_DEBUG(fmt, arg...)
47 #define TTM_BO_HASH_ORDER 13
48 
49 static int ttm_bo_swapout(struct ttm_mem_shrink *shrink);
50 static void ttm_bo_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj);
51 
52 static struct attribute ttm_bo_count = {
53 	.name = "bo_count",
54 	.mode = S_IRUGO
55 };
56 
57 static inline int ttm_mem_type_from_place(const struct ttm_place *place,
58 					  uint32_t *mem_type)
59 {
60 	int pos;
61 
62 	pos = ffs(place->flags & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM);
63 	if (unlikely(!pos))
64 		return -EINVAL;
65 
66 	*mem_type = pos - 1;
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 static void ttm_mem_type_debug(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, int mem_type)
71 {
72 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
73 	struct drm_printer p = drm_debug_printer(TTM_PFX);
74 
75 	pr_err("    has_type: %d\n", man->has_type);
76 	pr_err("    use_type: %d\n", man->use_type);
77 	pr_err("    flags: 0x%08X\n", man->flags);
78 	pr_err("    gpu_offset: 0x%08llX\n", man->gpu_offset);
79 	pr_err("    size: %llu\n", man->size);
80 	pr_err("    available_caching: 0x%08X\n", man->available_caching);
81 	pr_err("    default_caching: 0x%08X\n", man->default_caching);
82 	if (mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
83 		(*man->func->debug)(man, &p);
84 }
85 
86 static void ttm_bo_mem_space_debug(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
87 					struct ttm_placement *placement)
88 {
89 	int i, ret, mem_type;
90 
91 	pr_err("No space for %p (%lu pages, %luK, %luM)\n",
92 	       bo, bo->mem.num_pages, bo->mem.size >> 10,
93 	       bo->mem.size >> 20);
94 	for (i = 0; i < placement->num_placement; i++) {
95 		ret = ttm_mem_type_from_place(&placement->placement[i],
96 						&mem_type);
97 		if (ret)
98 			return;
99 		pr_err("  placement[%d]=0x%08X (%d)\n",
100 		       i, placement->placement[i].flags, mem_type);
101 		ttm_mem_type_debug(bo->bdev, mem_type);
102 	}
103 }
104 
105 static ssize_t ttm_bo_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
106 				  struct attribute *attr,
107 				  char *buffer)
108 {
109 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
110 		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_bo_global, kobj);
111 
112 	return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",
113 				atomic_read(&glob->bo_count));
114 }
115 
116 static struct attribute *ttm_bo_global_attrs[] = {
117 	&ttm_bo_count,
118 	NULL
119 };
120 
121 static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_bo_global_ops = {
122 	.show = &ttm_bo_global_show
123 };
124 
125 static struct kobj_type ttm_bo_glob_kobj_type  = {
126 	.release = &ttm_bo_global_kobj_release,
127 	.sysfs_ops = &ttm_bo_global_ops,
128 	.default_attrs = ttm_bo_global_attrs
129 };
130 
131 
132 static inline uint32_t ttm_bo_type_flags(unsigned type)
133 {
134 	return 1 << (type);
135 }
136 
137 static void ttm_bo_release_list(struct kref *list_kref)
138 {
139 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
140 	    container_of(list_kref, struct ttm_buffer_object, list_kref);
141 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
142 	size_t acc_size = bo->acc_size;
143 
144 	BUG_ON(kref_read(&bo->list_kref));
145 	BUG_ON(kref_read(&bo->kref));
146 	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&bo->cpu_writers));
147 	BUG_ON(bo->mem.mm_node != NULL);
148 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo->lru));
149 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy));
150 	ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
151 	atomic_dec(&bo->glob->bo_count);
152 	dma_fence_put(bo->moving);
153 	if (bo->resv == &bo->ttm_resv)
154 		reservation_object_fini(&bo->ttm_resv);
155 	mutex_destroy(&bo->wu_mutex);
156 	if (bo->destroy)
157 		bo->destroy(bo);
158 	else {
159 		kfree(bo);
160 	}
161 	ttm_mem_global_free(bdev->glob->mem_glob, acc_size);
162 }
163 
164 void ttm_bo_add_to_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
165 {
166 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
167 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
168 
169 	lockdep_assert_held(&bo->resv->lock.base);
170 
171 	if (!(bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)) {
172 
173 		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo->lru));
174 
175 		man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
176 		list_add_tail(&bo->lru, &man->lru[bo->priority]);
177 		kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
178 
179 		if (bo->ttm && !(bo->ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG)) {
180 			list_add_tail(&bo->swap,
181 				      &bo->glob->swap_lru[bo->priority]);
182 			kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
183 		}
184 	}
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_add_to_lru);
187 
188 static void ttm_bo_ref_bug(struct kref *list_kref)
189 {
190 	BUG();
191 }
192 
193 void ttm_bo_del_from_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
194 {
195 	if (!list_empty(&bo->swap)) {
196 		list_del_init(&bo->swap);
197 		kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_ref_bug);
198 	}
199 	if (!list_empty(&bo->lru)) {
200 		list_del_init(&bo->lru);
201 		kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_ref_bug);
202 	}
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * TODO: Add a driver hook to delete from
206 	 * driver-specific LRU's here.
207 	 */
208 }
209 
210 void ttm_bo_del_sub_from_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
211 {
212 	spin_lock(&bo->glob->lru_lock);
213 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
214 	spin_unlock(&bo->glob->lru_lock);
215 }
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_del_sub_from_lru);
217 
218 void ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
219 {
220 	lockdep_assert_held(&bo->resv->lock.base);
221 
222 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
223 	ttm_bo_add_to_lru(bo);
224 }
225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail);
226 
227 /*
228  * Call bo->mutex locked.
229  */
230 static int ttm_bo_add_ttm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool zero_alloc)
231 {
232 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
233 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->glob;
234 	int ret = 0;
235 	uint32_t page_flags = 0;
236 
237 	TTM_ASSERT_LOCKED(&bo->mutex);
238 	bo->ttm = NULL;
239 
240 	if (bdev->need_dma32)
241 		page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_DMA32;
242 
243 	switch (bo->type) {
244 	case ttm_bo_type_device:
245 		if (zero_alloc)
246 			page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC;
247 	case ttm_bo_type_kernel:
248 		bo->ttm = bdev->driver->ttm_tt_create(bdev, bo->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
249 						      page_flags, glob->dummy_read_page);
250 		if (unlikely(bo->ttm == NULL))
251 			ret = -ENOMEM;
252 		break;
253 	case ttm_bo_type_sg:
254 		bo->ttm = bdev->driver->ttm_tt_create(bdev, bo->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
255 						      page_flags | TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG,
256 						      glob->dummy_read_page);
257 		if (unlikely(bo->ttm == NULL)) {
258 			ret = -ENOMEM;
259 			break;
260 		}
261 		bo->ttm->sg = bo->sg;
262 		break;
263 	default:
264 		pr_err("Illegal buffer object type\n");
265 		ret = -EINVAL;
266 		break;
267 	}
268 
269 	return ret;
270 }
271 
272 static int ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
273 				  struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
274 				  bool evict, bool interruptible,
275 				  bool no_wait_gpu)
276 {
277 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
278 	bool old_is_pci = ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(bdev, &bo->mem);
279 	bool new_is_pci = ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(bdev, mem);
280 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *old_man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
281 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *new_man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
282 	int ret = 0;
283 
284 	if (old_is_pci || new_is_pci ||
285 	    ((mem->placement & bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING) == 0)) {
286 		ret = ttm_mem_io_lock(old_man, true);
287 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
288 			goto out_err;
289 		ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
290 		ttm_mem_io_unlock(old_man);
291 	}
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * Create and bind a ttm if required.
295 	 */
296 
297 	if (!(new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED)) {
298 		if (bo->ttm == NULL) {
299 			bool zero = !(old_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED);
300 			ret = ttm_bo_add_ttm(bo, zero);
301 			if (ret)
302 				goto out_err;
303 		}
304 
305 		ret = ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(bo->ttm, mem->placement);
306 		if (ret)
307 			goto out_err;
308 
309 		if (mem->mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
310 			ret = ttm_tt_bind(bo->ttm, mem);
311 			if (ret)
312 				goto out_err;
313 		}
314 
315 		if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
316 			if (bdev->driver->move_notify)
317 				bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, evict, mem);
318 			bo->mem = *mem;
319 			mem->mm_node = NULL;
320 			goto moved;
321 		}
322 	}
323 
324 	if (bdev->driver->move_notify)
325 		bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, evict, mem);
326 
327 	if (!(old_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) &&
328 	    !(new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED))
329 		ret = ttm_bo_move_ttm(bo, interruptible, no_wait_gpu, mem);
330 	else if (bdev->driver->move)
331 		ret = bdev->driver->move(bo, evict, interruptible,
332 					 no_wait_gpu, mem);
333 	else
334 		ret = ttm_bo_move_memcpy(bo, interruptible, no_wait_gpu, mem);
335 
336 	if (ret) {
337 		if (bdev->driver->move_notify) {
338 			struct ttm_mem_reg tmp_mem = *mem;
339 			*mem = bo->mem;
340 			bo->mem = tmp_mem;
341 			bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, false, mem);
342 			bo->mem = *mem;
343 			*mem = tmp_mem;
344 		}
345 
346 		goto out_err;
347 	}
348 
349 moved:
350 	if (bo->evicted) {
351 		if (bdev->driver->invalidate_caches) {
352 			ret = bdev->driver->invalidate_caches(bdev, bo->mem.placement);
353 			if (ret)
354 				pr_err("Can not flush read caches\n");
355 		}
356 		bo->evicted = false;
357 	}
358 
359 	if (bo->mem.mm_node) {
360 		bo->offset = (bo->mem.start << PAGE_SHIFT) +
361 		    bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type].gpu_offset;
362 		bo->cur_placement = bo->mem.placement;
363 	} else
364 		bo->offset = 0;
365 
366 	return 0;
367 
368 out_err:
369 	new_man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
370 	if (new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) {
371 		ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
372 		bo->ttm = NULL;
373 	}
374 
375 	return ret;
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  * Call bo::reserved.
380  * Will release GPU memory type usage on destruction.
381  * This is the place to put in driver specific hooks to release
382  * driver private resources.
383  * Will release the bo::reserved lock.
384  */
385 
386 static void ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
387 {
388 	if (bo->bdev->driver->move_notify)
389 		bo->bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, false, NULL);
390 
391 	ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
392 	bo->ttm = NULL;
393 	ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &bo->mem);
394 
395 	ww_mutex_unlock (&bo->resv->lock);
396 }
397 
398 static int ttm_bo_individualize_resv(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
399 {
400 	int r;
401 
402 	if (bo->resv == &bo->ttm_resv)
403 		return 0;
404 
405 	reservation_object_init(&bo->ttm_resv);
406 	BUG_ON(!reservation_object_trylock(&bo->ttm_resv));
407 
408 	r = reservation_object_copy_fences(&bo->ttm_resv, bo->resv);
409 	if (r) {
410 		reservation_object_unlock(&bo->ttm_resv);
411 		reservation_object_fini(&bo->ttm_resv);
412 	}
413 
414 	return r;
415 }
416 
417 static void ttm_bo_flush_all_fences(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
418 {
419 	struct reservation_object_list *fobj;
420 	struct dma_fence *fence;
421 	int i;
422 
423 	fobj = reservation_object_get_list(&bo->ttm_resv);
424 	fence = reservation_object_get_excl(&bo->ttm_resv);
425 	if (fence && !fence->ops->signaled)
426 		dma_fence_enable_sw_signaling(fence);
427 
428 	for (i = 0; fobj && i < fobj->shared_count; ++i) {
429 		fence = rcu_dereference_protected(fobj->shared[i],
430 					reservation_object_held(bo->resv));
431 
432 		if (!fence->ops->signaled)
433 			dma_fence_enable_sw_signaling(fence);
434 	}
435 }
436 
437 static void ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
438 {
439 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
440 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->glob;
441 	int ret;
442 
443 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
444 	ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(bo, false, true, NULL);
445 
446 	if (!ret) {
447 		if (!ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, true)) {
448 			ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
449 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
450 			ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
451 
452 			return;
453 		}
454 
455 		ret = ttm_bo_individualize_resv(bo);
456 		if (ret) {
457 			/* Last resort, if we fail to allocate memory for the
458 			 * fences block for the BO to become idle and free it.
459 			 */
460 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
461 			ttm_bo_wait(bo, true, true);
462 			ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
463 			return;
464 		}
465 		ttm_bo_flush_all_fences(bo);
466 
467 		/*
468 		 * Make NO_EVICT bos immediately available to
469 		 * shrinkers, now that they are queued for
470 		 * destruction.
471 		 */
472 		if (bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT) {
473 			bo->mem.placement &= ~TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT;
474 			ttm_bo_add_to_lru(bo);
475 		}
476 
477 		if (bo->resv != &bo->ttm_resv)
478 			reservation_object_unlock(&bo->ttm_resv);
479 		__ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
480 	}
481 
482 	kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
483 	list_add_tail(&bo->ddestroy, &bdev->ddestroy);
484 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
485 
486 	schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
487 			      ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
488 }
489 
490 /**
491  * function ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock
492  * If bo idle, remove from delayed- and lru lists, and unref.
493  * If not idle, do nothing.
494  *
495  * Must be called with lru_lock and reservation held, this function
496  * will drop both before returning.
497  *
498  * @interruptible         Any sleeps should occur interruptibly.
499  * @no_wait_gpu           Never wait for gpu. Return -EBUSY instead.
500  */
501 
502 static int ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
503 					  bool interruptible,
504 					  bool no_wait_gpu)
505 {
506 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->glob;
507 	struct reservation_object *resv;
508 	int ret;
509 
510 	if (unlikely(list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)))
511 		resv = bo->resv;
512 	else
513 		resv = &bo->ttm_resv;
514 
515 	if (reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu(resv, true))
516 		ret = 0;
517 	else
518 		ret = -EBUSY;
519 
520 	if (ret && !no_wait_gpu) {
521 		long lret;
522 		ww_mutex_unlock(&bo->resv->lock);
523 		spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
524 
525 		lret = reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu(resv, true,
526 							   interruptible,
527 							   30 * HZ);
528 
529 		if (lret < 0)
530 			return lret;
531 		else if (lret == 0)
532 			return -EBUSY;
533 
534 		spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
535 		ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(bo, false, true, NULL);
536 
537 		/*
538 		 * We raced, and lost, someone else holds the reservation now,
539 		 * and is probably busy in ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use.
540 		 *
541 		 * Even if it's not the case, because we finished waiting any
542 		 * delayed destruction would succeed, so just return success
543 		 * here.
544 		 */
545 		if (ret) {
546 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
547 			return 0;
548 		}
549 	}
550 
551 	if (ret || unlikely(list_empty(&bo->ddestroy))) {
552 		__ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
553 		spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
554 		return ret;
555 	}
556 
557 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
558 	list_del_init(&bo->ddestroy);
559 	kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_ref_bug);
560 
561 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
562 	ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
563 
564 	return 0;
565 }
566 
567 /**
568  * Traverse the delayed list, and call ttm_bo_cleanup_refs on all
569  * encountered buffers.
570  */
571 
572 static int ttm_bo_delayed_delete(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, bool remove_all)
573 {
574 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
575 	struct ttm_buffer_object *entry = NULL;
576 	int ret = 0;
577 
578 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
579 	if (list_empty(&bdev->ddestroy))
580 		goto out_unlock;
581 
582 	entry = list_first_entry(&bdev->ddestroy,
583 		struct ttm_buffer_object, ddestroy);
584 	kref_get(&entry->list_kref);
585 
586 	for (;;) {
587 		struct ttm_buffer_object *nentry = NULL;
588 
589 		if (entry->ddestroy.next != &bdev->ddestroy) {
590 			nentry = list_first_entry(&entry->ddestroy,
591 				struct ttm_buffer_object, ddestroy);
592 			kref_get(&nentry->list_kref);
593 		}
594 
595 		ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(entry, false, true, NULL);
596 		if (remove_all && ret) {
597 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
598 			ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(entry, false, false, NULL);
599 			spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
600 		}
601 
602 		if (!ret)
603 			ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock(entry, false,
604 							     !remove_all);
605 		else
606 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
607 
608 		kref_put(&entry->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
609 		entry = nentry;
610 
611 		if (ret || !entry)
612 			goto out;
613 
614 		spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
615 		if (list_empty(&entry->ddestroy))
616 			break;
617 	}
618 
619 out_unlock:
620 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
621 out:
622 	if (entry)
623 		kref_put(&entry->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
624 	return ret;
625 }
626 
627 static void ttm_bo_delayed_workqueue(struct work_struct *work)
628 {
629 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev =
630 	    container_of(work, struct ttm_bo_device, wq.work);
631 
632 	if (ttm_bo_delayed_delete(bdev, false)) {
633 		schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
634 				      ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
635 	}
636 }
637 
638 static void ttm_bo_release(struct kref *kref)
639 {
640 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
641 	    container_of(kref, struct ttm_buffer_object, kref);
642 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
643 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
644 
645 	drm_vma_offset_remove(&bdev->vma_manager, &bo->vma_node);
646 	ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
647 	ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
648 	ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
649 	ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(bo);
650 	kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
651 }
652 
653 void ttm_bo_unref(struct ttm_buffer_object **p_bo)
654 {
655 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = *p_bo;
656 
657 	*p_bo = NULL;
658 	kref_put(&bo->kref, ttm_bo_release);
659 }
660 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unref);
661 
662 int ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
663 {
664 	return cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdev->wq);
665 }
666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue);
667 
668 void ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, int resched)
669 {
670 	if (resched)
671 		schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
672 				      ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
673 }
674 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue);
675 
676 static int ttm_bo_evict(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool interruptible,
677 			bool no_wait_gpu)
678 {
679 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
680 	struct ttm_mem_reg evict_mem;
681 	struct ttm_placement placement;
682 	int ret = 0;
683 
684 	lockdep_assert_held(&bo->resv->lock.base);
685 
686 	evict_mem = bo->mem;
687 	evict_mem.mm_node = NULL;
688 	evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
689 	evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
690 
691 	placement.num_placement = 0;
692 	placement.num_busy_placement = 0;
693 	bdev->driver->evict_flags(bo, &placement);
694 	ret = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, &placement, &evict_mem, interruptible,
695 				no_wait_gpu);
696 	if (ret) {
697 		if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS) {
698 			pr_err("Failed to find memory space for buffer 0x%p eviction\n",
699 			       bo);
700 			ttm_bo_mem_space_debug(bo, &placement);
701 		}
702 		goto out;
703 	}
704 
705 	ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &evict_mem, true, interruptible,
706 				     no_wait_gpu);
707 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
708 		if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS)
709 			pr_err("Buffer eviction failed\n");
710 		ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &evict_mem);
711 		goto out;
712 	}
713 	bo->evicted = true;
714 out:
715 	return ret;
716 }
717 
718 bool ttm_bo_eviction_valuable(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
719 			      const struct ttm_place *place)
720 {
721 	/* Don't evict this BO if it's outside of the
722 	 * requested placement range
723 	 */
724 	if (place->fpfn >= (bo->mem.start + bo->mem.size) ||
725 	    (place->lpfn && place->lpfn <= bo->mem.start))
726 		return false;
727 
728 	return true;
729 }
730 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_eviction_valuable);
731 
732 static int ttm_mem_evict_first(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
733 				uint32_t mem_type,
734 				const struct ttm_place *place,
735 				bool interruptible,
736 				bool no_wait_gpu)
737 {
738 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
739 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
740 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
741 	int ret = -EBUSY;
742 	unsigned i;
743 
744 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
745 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
746 		list_for_each_entry(bo, &man->lru[i], lru) {
747 			ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(bo, false, true, NULL);
748 			if (ret)
749 				continue;
750 
751 			if (place && !bdev->driver->eviction_valuable(bo,
752 								      place)) {
753 				__ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
754 				ret = -EBUSY;
755 				continue;
756 			}
757 
758 			break;
759 		}
760 
761 		if (!ret)
762 			break;
763 	}
764 
765 	if (ret) {
766 		spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
767 		return ret;
768 	}
769 
770 	kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
771 
772 	if (!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)) {
773 		ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock(bo, interruptible,
774 						     no_wait_gpu);
775 		kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
776 		return ret;
777 	}
778 
779 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
780 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
781 
782 	BUG_ON(ret != 0);
783 
784 	ret = ttm_bo_evict(bo, interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
785 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
786 
787 	kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
788 	return ret;
789 }
790 
791 void ttm_bo_mem_put(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
792 {
793 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bo->bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
794 
795 	if (mem->mm_node)
796 		(*man->func->put_node)(man, mem);
797 }
798 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_put);
799 
800 /**
801  * Add the last move fence to the BO and reserve a new shared slot.
802  */
803 static int ttm_bo_add_move_fence(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
804 				 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
805 				 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
806 {
807 	struct dma_fence *fence;
808 	int ret;
809 
810 	spin_lock(&man->move_lock);
811 	fence = dma_fence_get(man->move);
812 	spin_unlock(&man->move_lock);
813 
814 	if (fence) {
815 		reservation_object_add_shared_fence(bo->resv, fence);
816 
817 		ret = reservation_object_reserve_shared(bo->resv);
818 		if (unlikely(ret))
819 			return ret;
820 
821 		dma_fence_put(bo->moving);
822 		bo->moving = fence;
823 	}
824 
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 
828 /**
829  * Repeatedly evict memory from the LRU for @mem_type until we create enough
830  * space, or we've evicted everything and there isn't enough space.
831  */
832 static int ttm_bo_mem_force_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
833 					uint32_t mem_type,
834 					const struct ttm_place *place,
835 					struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
836 					bool interruptible,
837 					bool no_wait_gpu)
838 {
839 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
840 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
841 	int ret;
842 
843 	do {
844 		ret = (*man->func->get_node)(man, bo, place, mem);
845 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
846 			return ret;
847 		if (mem->mm_node)
848 			break;
849 		ret = ttm_mem_evict_first(bdev, mem_type, place,
850 					  interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
851 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
852 			return ret;
853 	} while (1);
854 	mem->mem_type = mem_type;
855 	return ttm_bo_add_move_fence(bo, man, mem);
856 }
857 
858 static uint32_t ttm_bo_select_caching(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
859 				      uint32_t cur_placement,
860 				      uint32_t proposed_placement)
861 {
862 	uint32_t caching = proposed_placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
863 	uint32_t result = proposed_placement & ~TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
864 
865 	/**
866 	 * Keep current caching if possible.
867 	 */
868 
869 	if ((cur_placement & caching) != 0)
870 		result |= (cur_placement & caching);
871 	else if ((man->default_caching & caching) != 0)
872 		result |= man->default_caching;
873 	else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED & caching) != 0)
874 		result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
875 	else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_WC & caching) != 0)
876 		result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_WC;
877 	else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED & caching) != 0)
878 		result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED;
879 
880 	return result;
881 }
882 
883 static bool ttm_bo_mt_compatible(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
884 				 uint32_t mem_type,
885 				 const struct ttm_place *place,
886 				 uint32_t *masked_placement)
887 {
888 	uint32_t cur_flags = ttm_bo_type_flags(mem_type);
889 
890 	if ((cur_flags & place->flags & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM) == 0)
891 		return false;
892 
893 	if ((place->flags & man->available_caching) == 0)
894 		return false;
895 
896 	cur_flags |= (place->flags & man->available_caching);
897 
898 	*masked_placement = cur_flags;
899 	return true;
900 }
901 
902 /**
903  * Creates space for memory region @mem according to its type.
904  *
905  * This function first searches for free space in compatible memory types in
906  * the priority order defined by the driver.  If free space isn't found, then
907  * ttm_bo_mem_force_space is attempted in priority order to evict and find
908  * space.
909  */
910 int ttm_bo_mem_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
911 			struct ttm_placement *placement,
912 			struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
913 			bool interruptible,
914 			bool no_wait_gpu)
915 {
916 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
917 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
918 	uint32_t mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
919 	uint32_t cur_flags = 0;
920 	bool type_found = false;
921 	bool type_ok = false;
922 	bool has_erestartsys = false;
923 	int i, ret;
924 
925 	ret = reservation_object_reserve_shared(bo->resv);
926 	if (unlikely(ret))
927 		return ret;
928 
929 	mem->mm_node = NULL;
930 	for (i = 0; i < placement->num_placement; ++i) {
931 		const struct ttm_place *place = &placement->placement[i];
932 
933 		ret = ttm_mem_type_from_place(place, &mem_type);
934 		if (ret)
935 			return ret;
936 		man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
937 		if (!man->has_type || !man->use_type)
938 			continue;
939 
940 		type_ok = ttm_bo_mt_compatible(man, mem_type, place,
941 						&cur_flags);
942 
943 		if (!type_ok)
944 			continue;
945 
946 		type_found = true;
947 		cur_flags = ttm_bo_select_caching(man, bo->mem.placement,
948 						  cur_flags);
949 		/*
950 		 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
951 		 * the memory placement flags to the current flags
952 		 */
953 		ttm_flag_masked(&cur_flags, place->flags,
954 				~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
955 
956 		if (mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
957 			break;
958 
959 		ret = (*man->func->get_node)(man, bo, place, mem);
960 		if (unlikely(ret))
961 			return ret;
962 
963 		if (mem->mm_node) {
964 			ret = ttm_bo_add_move_fence(bo, man, mem);
965 			if (unlikely(ret)) {
966 				(*man->func->put_node)(man, mem);
967 				return ret;
968 			}
969 			break;
970 		}
971 	}
972 
973 	if ((type_ok && (mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)) || mem->mm_node) {
974 		mem->mem_type = mem_type;
975 		mem->placement = cur_flags;
976 		return 0;
977 	}
978 
979 	for (i = 0; i < placement->num_busy_placement; ++i) {
980 		const struct ttm_place *place = &placement->busy_placement[i];
981 
982 		ret = ttm_mem_type_from_place(place, &mem_type);
983 		if (ret)
984 			return ret;
985 		man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
986 		if (!man->has_type || !man->use_type)
987 			continue;
988 		if (!ttm_bo_mt_compatible(man, mem_type, place, &cur_flags))
989 			continue;
990 
991 		type_found = true;
992 		cur_flags = ttm_bo_select_caching(man, bo->mem.placement,
993 						  cur_flags);
994 		/*
995 		 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
996 		 * the memory placement flags to the current flags
997 		 */
998 		ttm_flag_masked(&cur_flags, place->flags,
999 				~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
1000 
1001 		if (mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
1002 			mem->mem_type = mem_type;
1003 			mem->placement = cur_flags;
1004 			mem->mm_node = NULL;
1005 			return 0;
1006 		}
1007 
1008 		ret = ttm_bo_mem_force_space(bo, mem_type, place, mem,
1009 						interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
1010 		if (ret == 0 && mem->mm_node) {
1011 			mem->placement = cur_flags;
1012 			return 0;
1013 		}
1014 		if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
1015 			has_erestartsys = true;
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	if (!type_found) {
1019 		pr_err(TTM_PFX "No compatible memory type found\n");
1020 		return -EINVAL;
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	return (has_erestartsys) ? -ERESTARTSYS : -ENOMEM;
1024 }
1025 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_space);
1026 
1027 static int ttm_bo_move_buffer(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1028 			struct ttm_placement *placement,
1029 			bool interruptible,
1030 			bool no_wait_gpu)
1031 {
1032 	int ret = 0;
1033 	struct ttm_mem_reg mem;
1034 
1035 	lockdep_assert_held(&bo->resv->lock.base);
1036 
1037 	mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
1038 	mem.size = mem.num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
1039 	mem.page_alignment = bo->mem.page_alignment;
1040 	mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
1041 	mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
1042 	/*
1043 	 * Determine where to move the buffer.
1044 	 */
1045 	ret = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, placement, &mem,
1046 			       interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
1047 	if (ret)
1048 		goto out_unlock;
1049 	ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &mem, false,
1050 				     interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
1051 out_unlock:
1052 	if (ret && mem.mm_node)
1053 		ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &mem);
1054 	return ret;
1055 }
1056 
1057 static bool ttm_bo_places_compat(const struct ttm_place *places,
1058 				 unsigned num_placement,
1059 				 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
1060 				 uint32_t *new_flags)
1061 {
1062 	unsigned i;
1063 
1064 	for (i = 0; i < num_placement; i++) {
1065 		const struct ttm_place *heap = &places[i];
1066 
1067 		if (mem->mm_node && (mem->start < heap->fpfn ||
1068 		     (heap->lpfn != 0 && (mem->start + mem->num_pages) > heap->lpfn)))
1069 			continue;
1070 
1071 		*new_flags = heap->flags;
1072 		if ((*new_flags & mem->placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING) &&
1073 		    (*new_flags & mem->placement & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM) &&
1074 		    (!(*new_flags & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS) ||
1075 		     (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS)))
1076 			return true;
1077 	}
1078 	return false;
1079 }
1080 
1081 bool ttm_bo_mem_compat(struct ttm_placement *placement,
1082 		       struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
1083 		       uint32_t *new_flags)
1084 {
1085 	if (ttm_bo_places_compat(placement->placement, placement->num_placement,
1086 				 mem, new_flags))
1087 		return true;
1088 
1089 	if ((placement->busy_placement != placement->placement ||
1090 	     placement->num_busy_placement > placement->num_placement) &&
1091 	    ttm_bo_places_compat(placement->busy_placement,
1092 				 placement->num_busy_placement,
1093 				 mem, new_flags))
1094 		return true;
1095 
1096 	return false;
1097 }
1098 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_compat);
1099 
1100 int ttm_bo_validate(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1101 			struct ttm_placement *placement,
1102 			bool interruptible,
1103 			bool no_wait_gpu)
1104 {
1105 	int ret;
1106 	uint32_t new_flags;
1107 
1108 	lockdep_assert_held(&bo->resv->lock.base);
1109 	/*
1110 	 * Check whether we need to move buffer.
1111 	 */
1112 	if (!ttm_bo_mem_compat(placement, &bo->mem, &new_flags)) {
1113 		ret = ttm_bo_move_buffer(bo, placement, interruptible,
1114 					 no_wait_gpu);
1115 		if (ret)
1116 			return ret;
1117 	} else {
1118 		/*
1119 		 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
1120 		 * the compatible memory placement flags to the active flags
1121 		 */
1122 		ttm_flag_masked(&bo->mem.placement, new_flags,
1123 				~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
1124 	}
1125 	/*
1126 	 * We might need to add a TTM.
1127 	 */
1128 	if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM && bo->ttm == NULL) {
1129 		ret = ttm_bo_add_ttm(bo, true);
1130 		if (ret)
1131 			return ret;
1132 	}
1133 	return 0;
1134 }
1135 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_validate);
1136 
1137 int ttm_bo_init_reserved(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1138 			 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1139 			 unsigned long size,
1140 			 enum ttm_bo_type type,
1141 			 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1142 			 uint32_t page_alignment,
1143 			 bool interruptible,
1144 			 struct file *persistent_swap_storage,
1145 			 size_t acc_size,
1146 			 struct sg_table *sg,
1147 			 struct reservation_object *resv,
1148 			 void (*destroy) (struct ttm_buffer_object *))
1149 {
1150 	int ret = 0;
1151 	unsigned long num_pages;
1152 	struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob = bdev->glob->mem_glob;
1153 	bool locked;
1154 
1155 	ret = ttm_mem_global_alloc(mem_glob, acc_size, false, false);
1156 	if (ret) {
1157 		pr_err("Out of kernel memory\n");
1158 		if (destroy)
1159 			(*destroy)(bo);
1160 		else
1161 			kfree(bo);
1162 		return -ENOMEM;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	num_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1166 	if (num_pages == 0) {
1167 		pr_err("Illegal buffer object size\n");
1168 		if (destroy)
1169 			(*destroy)(bo);
1170 		else
1171 			kfree(bo);
1172 		ttm_mem_global_free(mem_glob, acc_size);
1173 		return -EINVAL;
1174 	}
1175 	bo->destroy = destroy;
1176 
1177 	kref_init(&bo->kref);
1178 	kref_init(&bo->list_kref);
1179 	atomic_set(&bo->cpu_writers, 0);
1180 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->lru);
1181 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->ddestroy);
1182 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->swap);
1183 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->io_reserve_lru);
1184 	mutex_init(&bo->wu_mutex);
1185 	bo->bdev = bdev;
1186 	bo->glob = bdev->glob;
1187 	bo->type = type;
1188 	bo->num_pages = num_pages;
1189 	bo->mem.size = num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
1190 	bo->mem.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
1191 	bo->mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
1192 	bo->mem.mm_node = NULL;
1193 	bo->mem.page_alignment = page_alignment;
1194 	bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
1195 	bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
1196 	bo->moving = NULL;
1197 	bo->mem.placement = (TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED);
1198 	bo->persistent_swap_storage = persistent_swap_storage;
1199 	bo->acc_size = acc_size;
1200 	bo->sg = sg;
1201 	if (resv) {
1202 		bo->resv = resv;
1203 		lockdep_assert_held(&bo->resv->lock.base);
1204 	} else {
1205 		bo->resv = &bo->ttm_resv;
1206 		reservation_object_init(&bo->ttm_resv);
1207 	}
1208 	atomic_inc(&bo->glob->bo_count);
1209 	drm_vma_node_reset(&bo->vma_node);
1210 	bo->priority = 0;
1211 
1212 	/*
1213 	 * For ttm_bo_type_device buffers, allocate
1214 	 * address space from the device.
1215 	 */
1216 	if (bo->type == ttm_bo_type_device ||
1217 	    bo->type == ttm_bo_type_sg)
1218 		ret = drm_vma_offset_add(&bdev->vma_manager, &bo->vma_node,
1219 					 bo->mem.num_pages);
1220 
1221 	/* passed reservation objects should already be locked,
1222 	 * since otherwise lockdep will be angered in radeon.
1223 	 */
1224 	if (!resv) {
1225 		locked = ww_mutex_trylock(&bo->resv->lock);
1226 		WARN_ON(!locked);
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	if (likely(!ret))
1230 		ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, placement, interruptible, false);
1231 
1232 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
1233 		if (!resv)
1234 			ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1235 
1236 		ttm_bo_unref(&bo);
1237 		return ret;
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	if (resv && !(bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)) {
1241 		spin_lock(&bo->glob->lru_lock);
1242 		ttm_bo_add_to_lru(bo);
1243 		spin_unlock(&bo->glob->lru_lock);
1244 	}
1245 
1246 	return ret;
1247 }
1248 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init_reserved);
1249 
1250 int ttm_bo_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1251 		struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1252 		unsigned long size,
1253 		enum ttm_bo_type type,
1254 		struct ttm_placement *placement,
1255 		uint32_t page_alignment,
1256 		bool interruptible,
1257 		struct file *persistent_swap_storage,
1258 		size_t acc_size,
1259 		struct sg_table *sg,
1260 		struct reservation_object *resv,
1261 		void (*destroy) (struct ttm_buffer_object *))
1262 {
1263 	int ret;
1264 
1265 	ret = ttm_bo_init_reserved(bdev, bo, size, type, placement,
1266 				   page_alignment, interruptible,
1267 				   persistent_swap_storage, acc_size,
1268 				   sg, resv, destroy);
1269 	if (ret)
1270 		return ret;
1271 
1272 	if (!resv)
1273 		ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1274 
1275 	return 0;
1276 }
1277 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init);
1278 
1279 size_t ttm_bo_acc_size(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1280 		       unsigned long bo_size,
1281 		       unsigned struct_size)
1282 {
1283 	unsigned npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(bo_size)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1284 	size_t size = 0;
1285 
1286 	size += ttm_round_pot(struct_size);
1287 	size += ttm_round_pot(npages * sizeof(void *));
1288 	size += ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct ttm_tt));
1289 	return size;
1290 }
1291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_acc_size);
1292 
1293 size_t ttm_bo_dma_acc_size(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1294 			   unsigned long bo_size,
1295 			   unsigned struct_size)
1296 {
1297 	unsigned npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(bo_size)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1298 	size_t size = 0;
1299 
1300 	size += ttm_round_pot(struct_size);
1301 	size += ttm_round_pot(npages * (2*sizeof(void *) + sizeof(dma_addr_t)));
1302 	size += ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct ttm_dma_tt));
1303 	return size;
1304 }
1305 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_dma_acc_size);
1306 
1307 int ttm_bo_create(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1308 			unsigned long size,
1309 			enum ttm_bo_type type,
1310 			struct ttm_placement *placement,
1311 			uint32_t page_alignment,
1312 			bool interruptible,
1313 			struct file *persistent_swap_storage,
1314 			struct ttm_buffer_object **p_bo)
1315 {
1316 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
1317 	size_t acc_size;
1318 	int ret;
1319 
1320 	bo = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo), GFP_KERNEL);
1321 	if (unlikely(bo == NULL))
1322 		return -ENOMEM;
1323 
1324 	acc_size = ttm_bo_acc_size(bdev, size, sizeof(struct ttm_buffer_object));
1325 	ret = ttm_bo_init(bdev, bo, size, type, placement, page_alignment,
1326 			  interruptible, persistent_swap_storage, acc_size,
1327 			  NULL, NULL, NULL);
1328 	if (likely(ret == 0))
1329 		*p_bo = bo;
1330 
1331 	return ret;
1332 }
1333 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_create);
1334 
1335 static int ttm_bo_force_list_clean(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1336 				   unsigned mem_type)
1337 {
1338 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1339 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
1340 	struct dma_fence *fence;
1341 	int ret;
1342 	unsigned i;
1343 
1344 	/*
1345 	 * Can't use standard list traversal since we're unlocking.
1346 	 */
1347 
1348 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1349 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
1350 		while (!list_empty(&man->lru[i])) {
1351 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1352 			ret = ttm_mem_evict_first(bdev, mem_type, NULL, false, false);
1353 			if (ret)
1354 				return ret;
1355 			spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1356 		}
1357 	}
1358 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1359 
1360 	spin_lock(&man->move_lock);
1361 	fence = dma_fence_get(man->move);
1362 	spin_unlock(&man->move_lock);
1363 
1364 	if (fence) {
1365 		ret = dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
1366 		dma_fence_put(fence);
1367 		if (ret)
1368 			return ret;
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	return 0;
1372 }
1373 
1374 int ttm_bo_clean_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type)
1375 {
1376 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1377 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1378 
1379 	if (mem_type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES) {
1380 		pr_err("Illegal memory type %d\n", mem_type);
1381 		return ret;
1382 	}
1383 	man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1384 
1385 	if (!man->has_type) {
1386 		pr_err("Trying to take down uninitialized memory manager type %u\n",
1387 		       mem_type);
1388 		return ret;
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	man->use_type = false;
1392 	man->has_type = false;
1393 
1394 	ret = 0;
1395 	if (mem_type > 0) {
1396 		ret = ttm_bo_force_list_clean(bdev, mem_type);
1397 		if (ret) {
1398 			pr_err("Cleanup eviction failed\n");
1399 			return ret;
1400 		}
1401 
1402 		ret = (*man->func->takedown)(man);
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	dma_fence_put(man->move);
1406 	man->move = NULL;
1407 
1408 	return ret;
1409 }
1410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_clean_mm);
1411 
1412 int ttm_bo_evict_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type)
1413 {
1414 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1415 
1416 	if (mem_type == 0 || mem_type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES) {
1417 		pr_err("Illegal memory manager memory type %u\n", mem_type);
1418 		return -EINVAL;
1419 	}
1420 
1421 	if (!man->has_type) {
1422 		pr_err("Memory type %u has not been initialized\n", mem_type);
1423 		return 0;
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	return ttm_bo_force_list_clean(bdev, mem_type);
1427 }
1428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_evict_mm);
1429 
1430 int ttm_bo_init_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned type,
1431 			unsigned long p_size)
1432 {
1433 	int ret;
1434 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1435 	unsigned i;
1436 
1437 	BUG_ON(type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES);
1438 	man = &bdev->man[type];
1439 	BUG_ON(man->has_type);
1440 	man->io_reserve_fastpath = true;
1441 	man->use_io_reserve_lru = false;
1442 	mutex_init(&man->io_reserve_mutex);
1443 	spin_lock_init(&man->move_lock);
1444 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&man->io_reserve_lru);
1445 
1446 	ret = bdev->driver->init_mem_type(bdev, type, man);
1447 	if (ret)
1448 		return ret;
1449 	man->bdev = bdev;
1450 
1451 	if (type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
1452 		ret = (*man->func->init)(man, p_size);
1453 		if (ret)
1454 			return ret;
1455 	}
1456 	man->has_type = true;
1457 	man->use_type = true;
1458 	man->size = p_size;
1459 
1460 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
1461 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&man->lru[i]);
1462 	man->move = NULL;
1463 
1464 	return 0;
1465 }
1466 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init_mm);
1467 
1468 static void ttm_bo_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1469 {
1470 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
1471 		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_bo_global, kobj);
1472 
1473 	ttm_mem_unregister_shrink(glob->mem_glob, &glob->shrink);
1474 	__free_page(glob->dummy_read_page);
1475 	kfree(glob);
1476 }
1477 
1478 void ttm_bo_global_release(struct drm_global_reference *ref)
1479 {
1480 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = ref->object;
1481 
1482 	kobject_del(&glob->kobj);
1483 	kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
1484 }
1485 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_global_release);
1486 
1487 int ttm_bo_global_init(struct drm_global_reference *ref)
1488 {
1489 	struct ttm_bo_global_ref *bo_ref =
1490 		container_of(ref, struct ttm_bo_global_ref, ref);
1491 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = ref->object;
1492 	int ret;
1493 	unsigned i;
1494 
1495 	mutex_init(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1496 	spin_lock_init(&glob->lru_lock);
1497 	glob->mem_glob = bo_ref->mem_glob;
1498 	glob->dummy_read_page = alloc_page(__GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32);
1499 
1500 	if (unlikely(glob->dummy_read_page == NULL)) {
1501 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1502 		goto out_no_drp;
1503 	}
1504 
1505 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
1506 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&glob->swap_lru[i]);
1507 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&glob->device_list);
1508 
1509 	ttm_mem_init_shrink(&glob->shrink, ttm_bo_swapout);
1510 	ret = ttm_mem_register_shrink(glob->mem_glob, &glob->shrink);
1511 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
1512 		pr_err("Could not register buffer object swapout\n");
1513 		goto out_no_shrink;
1514 	}
1515 
1516 	atomic_set(&glob->bo_count, 0);
1517 
1518 	ret = kobject_init_and_add(
1519 		&glob->kobj, &ttm_bo_glob_kobj_type, ttm_get_kobj(), "buffer_objects");
1520 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1521 		kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
1522 	return ret;
1523 out_no_shrink:
1524 	__free_page(glob->dummy_read_page);
1525 out_no_drp:
1526 	kfree(glob);
1527 	return ret;
1528 }
1529 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_global_init);
1530 
1531 
1532 int ttm_bo_device_release(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
1533 {
1534 	int ret = 0;
1535 	unsigned i = TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES;
1536 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1537 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
1538 
1539 	while (i--) {
1540 		man = &bdev->man[i];
1541 		if (man->has_type) {
1542 			man->use_type = false;
1543 			if ((i != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) && ttm_bo_clean_mm(bdev, i)) {
1544 				ret = -EBUSY;
1545 				pr_err("DRM memory manager type %d is not clean\n",
1546 				       i);
1547 			}
1548 			man->has_type = false;
1549 		}
1550 	}
1551 
1552 	mutex_lock(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1553 	list_del(&bdev->device_list);
1554 	mutex_unlock(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1555 
1556 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdev->wq);
1557 
1558 	while (ttm_bo_delayed_delete(bdev, true))
1559 		;
1560 
1561 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1562 	if (list_empty(&bdev->ddestroy))
1563 		TTM_DEBUG("Delayed destroy list was clean\n");
1564 
1565 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
1566 		if (list_empty(&bdev->man[0].lru[0]))
1567 			TTM_DEBUG("Swap list %d was clean\n", i);
1568 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1569 
1570 	drm_vma_offset_manager_destroy(&bdev->vma_manager);
1571 
1572 	return ret;
1573 }
1574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_device_release);
1575 
1576 int ttm_bo_device_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1577 		       struct ttm_bo_global *glob,
1578 		       struct ttm_bo_driver *driver,
1579 		       struct address_space *mapping,
1580 		       uint64_t file_page_offset,
1581 		       bool need_dma32)
1582 {
1583 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1584 
1585 	bdev->driver = driver;
1586 
1587 	memset(bdev->man, 0, sizeof(bdev->man));
1588 
1589 	/*
1590 	 * Initialize the system memory buffer type.
1591 	 * Other types need to be driver / IOCTL initialized.
1592 	 */
1593 	ret = ttm_bo_init_mm(bdev, TTM_PL_SYSTEM, 0);
1594 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1595 		goto out_no_sys;
1596 
1597 	drm_vma_offset_manager_init(&bdev->vma_manager, file_page_offset,
1598 				    0x10000000);
1599 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bdev->wq, ttm_bo_delayed_workqueue);
1600 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdev->ddestroy);
1601 	bdev->dev_mapping = mapping;
1602 	bdev->glob = glob;
1603 	bdev->need_dma32 = need_dma32;
1604 	mutex_lock(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1605 	list_add_tail(&bdev->device_list, &glob->device_list);
1606 	mutex_unlock(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1607 
1608 	return 0;
1609 out_no_sys:
1610 	return ret;
1611 }
1612 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_device_init);
1613 
1614 /*
1615  * buffer object vm functions.
1616  */
1617 
1618 bool ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
1619 {
1620 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
1621 
1622 	if (!(man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED)) {
1623 		if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
1624 			return false;
1625 
1626 		if (man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_CMA)
1627 			return false;
1628 
1629 		if (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED)
1630 			return false;
1631 	}
1632 	return true;
1633 }
1634 
1635 void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1636 {
1637 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1638 
1639 	drm_vma_node_unmap(&bo->vma_node, bdev->dev_mapping);
1640 	ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
1641 }
1642 
1643 void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1644 {
1645 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1646 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
1647 
1648 	ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
1649 	ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
1650 	ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
1651 }
1652 
1653 
1654 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unmap_virtual);
1655 
1656 int ttm_bo_wait(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1657 		bool interruptible, bool no_wait)
1658 {
1659 	long timeout = 15 * HZ;
1660 
1661 	if (no_wait) {
1662 		if (reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu(bo->resv, true))
1663 			return 0;
1664 		else
1665 			return -EBUSY;
1666 	}
1667 
1668 	timeout = reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu(bo->resv, true,
1669 						      interruptible, timeout);
1670 	if (timeout < 0)
1671 		return timeout;
1672 
1673 	if (timeout == 0)
1674 		return -EBUSY;
1675 
1676 	reservation_object_add_excl_fence(bo->resv, NULL);
1677 	return 0;
1678 }
1679 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_wait);
1680 
1681 int ttm_bo_synccpu_write_grab(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool no_wait)
1682 {
1683 	int ret = 0;
1684 
1685 	/*
1686 	 * Using ttm_bo_reserve makes sure the lru lists are updated.
1687 	 */
1688 
1689 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, true, no_wait, NULL);
1690 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1691 		return ret;
1692 	ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, true, no_wait);
1693 	if (likely(ret == 0))
1694 		atomic_inc(&bo->cpu_writers);
1695 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1696 	return ret;
1697 }
1698 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_synccpu_write_grab);
1699 
1700 void ttm_bo_synccpu_write_release(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1701 {
1702 	atomic_dec(&bo->cpu_writers);
1703 }
1704 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_synccpu_write_release);
1705 
1706 /**
1707  * A buffer object shrink method that tries to swap out the first
1708  * buffer object on the bo_global::swap_lru list.
1709  */
1710 
1711 static int ttm_bo_swapout(struct ttm_mem_shrink *shrink)
1712 {
1713 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
1714 	    container_of(shrink, struct ttm_bo_global, shrink);
1715 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
1716 	int ret = -EBUSY;
1717 	unsigned i;
1718 
1719 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1720 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
1721 		list_for_each_entry(bo, &glob->swap_lru[i], swap) {
1722 			ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(bo, false, true, NULL);
1723 			if (!ret)
1724 				break;
1725 		}
1726 		if (!ret)
1727 			break;
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	if (ret) {
1731 		spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1732 		return ret;
1733 	}
1734 
1735 	kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
1736 
1737 	if (!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)) {
1738 		ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock(bo, false, false);
1739 		kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
1740 		return ret;
1741 	}
1742 
1743 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
1744 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1745 
1746 	/**
1747 	 * Move to system cached
1748 	 */
1749 
1750 	if (bo->mem.mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM ||
1751 	    bo->ttm->caching_state != tt_cached) {
1752 		struct ttm_mem_reg evict_mem;
1753 
1754 		evict_mem = bo->mem;
1755 		evict_mem.mm_node = NULL;
1756 		evict_mem.placement = TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
1757 		evict_mem.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
1758 
1759 		ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &evict_mem, true,
1760 					     false, false);
1761 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1762 			goto out;
1763 	}
1764 
1765 	/**
1766 	 * Make sure BO is idle.
1767 	 */
1768 
1769 	ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false);
1770 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1771 		goto out;
1772 
1773 	ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(bo);
1774 
1775 	/**
1776 	 * Swap out. Buffer will be swapped in again as soon as
1777 	 * anyone tries to access a ttm page.
1778 	 */
1779 
1780 	if (bo->bdev->driver->swap_notify)
1781 		bo->bdev->driver->swap_notify(bo);
1782 
1783 	ret = ttm_tt_swapout(bo->ttm, bo->persistent_swap_storage);
1784 out:
1785 
1786 	/**
1787 	 *
1788 	 * Unreserve without putting on LRU to avoid swapping out an
1789 	 * already swapped buffer.
1790 	 */
1791 
1792 	__ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1793 	kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
1794 	return ret;
1795 }
1796 
1797 void ttm_bo_swapout_all(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
1798 {
1799 	while (ttm_bo_swapout(&bdev->glob->shrink) == 0)
1800 		;
1801 }
1802 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_swapout_all);
1803 
1804 /**
1805  * ttm_bo_wait_unreserved - interruptible wait for a buffer object to become
1806  * unreserved
1807  *
1808  * @bo: Pointer to buffer
1809  */
1810 int ttm_bo_wait_unreserved(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1811 {
1812 	int ret;
1813 
1814 	/*
1815 	 * In the absense of a wait_unlocked API,
1816 	 * Use the bo::wu_mutex to avoid triggering livelocks due to
1817 	 * concurrent use of this function. Note that this use of
1818 	 * bo::wu_mutex can go away if we change locking order to
1819 	 * mmap_sem -> bo::reserve.
1820 	 */
1821 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&bo->wu_mutex);
1822 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1823 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1824 	if (!ww_mutex_is_locked(&bo->resv->lock))
1825 		goto out_unlock;
1826 	ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(bo, true, false, NULL);
1827 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1828 		goto out_unlock;
1829 	__ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1830 
1831 out_unlock:
1832 	mutex_unlock(&bo->wu_mutex);
1833 	return ret;
1834 }
1835