xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/ttm/ttm_bo.c (revision 4562236b)
1 /**************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 VMware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
4  * All Rights Reserved.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
8  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
9  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
10  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
12  * the following conditions:
13  *
14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
16  * of the Software.
17  *
18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
22  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
23  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
24  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  **************************************************************************/
27 /*
28  * Authors: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom-at-vmware-dot-com>
29  */
30 
31 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "[TTM] " fmt
32 
33 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_module.h>
34 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
35 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
36 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/sched.h>
39 #include <linux/mm.h>
40 #include <linux/file.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/atomic.h>
43 #include <linux/reservation.h>
44 
45 #define TTM_ASSERT_LOCKED(param)
46 #define TTM_DEBUG(fmt, arg...)
47 #define TTM_BO_HASH_ORDER 13
48 
49 static int ttm_bo_swapout(struct ttm_mem_shrink *shrink);
50 static void ttm_bo_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj);
51 
52 static struct attribute ttm_bo_count = {
53 	.name = "bo_count",
54 	.mode = S_IRUGO
55 };
56 
57 static inline int ttm_mem_type_from_place(const struct ttm_place *place,
58 					  uint32_t *mem_type)
59 {
60 	int pos;
61 
62 	pos = ffs(place->flags & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM);
63 	if (unlikely(!pos))
64 		return -EINVAL;
65 
66 	*mem_type = pos - 1;
67 	return 0;
68 }
69 
70 static void ttm_mem_type_debug(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, int mem_type)
71 {
72 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
73 	struct drm_printer p = drm_debug_printer(TTM_PFX);
74 
75 	pr_err("    has_type: %d\n", man->has_type);
76 	pr_err("    use_type: %d\n", man->use_type);
77 	pr_err("    flags: 0x%08X\n", man->flags);
78 	pr_err("    gpu_offset: 0x%08llX\n", man->gpu_offset);
79 	pr_err("    size: %llu\n", man->size);
80 	pr_err("    available_caching: 0x%08X\n", man->available_caching);
81 	pr_err("    default_caching: 0x%08X\n", man->default_caching);
82 	if (mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
83 		(*man->func->debug)(man, &p);
84 }
85 
86 static void ttm_bo_mem_space_debug(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
87 					struct ttm_placement *placement)
88 {
89 	int i, ret, mem_type;
90 
91 	pr_err("No space for %p (%lu pages, %luK, %luM)\n",
92 	       bo, bo->mem.num_pages, bo->mem.size >> 10,
93 	       bo->mem.size >> 20);
94 	for (i = 0; i < placement->num_placement; i++) {
95 		ret = ttm_mem_type_from_place(&placement->placement[i],
96 						&mem_type);
97 		if (ret)
98 			return;
99 		pr_err("  placement[%d]=0x%08X (%d)\n",
100 		       i, placement->placement[i].flags, mem_type);
101 		ttm_mem_type_debug(bo->bdev, mem_type);
102 	}
103 }
104 
105 static ssize_t ttm_bo_global_show(struct kobject *kobj,
106 				  struct attribute *attr,
107 				  char *buffer)
108 {
109 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
110 		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_bo_global, kobj);
111 
112 	return snprintf(buffer, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n",
113 				atomic_read(&glob->bo_count));
114 }
115 
116 static struct attribute *ttm_bo_global_attrs[] = {
117 	&ttm_bo_count,
118 	NULL
119 };
120 
121 static const struct sysfs_ops ttm_bo_global_ops = {
122 	.show = &ttm_bo_global_show
123 };
124 
125 static struct kobj_type ttm_bo_glob_kobj_type  = {
126 	.release = &ttm_bo_global_kobj_release,
127 	.sysfs_ops = &ttm_bo_global_ops,
128 	.default_attrs = ttm_bo_global_attrs
129 };
130 
131 
132 static inline uint32_t ttm_bo_type_flags(unsigned type)
133 {
134 	return 1 << (type);
135 }
136 
137 static void ttm_bo_release_list(struct kref *list_kref)
138 {
139 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
140 	    container_of(list_kref, struct ttm_buffer_object, list_kref);
141 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
142 	size_t acc_size = bo->acc_size;
143 
144 	BUG_ON(kref_read(&bo->list_kref));
145 	BUG_ON(kref_read(&bo->kref));
146 	BUG_ON(atomic_read(&bo->cpu_writers));
147 	BUG_ON(bo->mem.mm_node != NULL);
148 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo->lru));
149 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy));
150 	ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
151 	atomic_dec(&bo->glob->bo_count);
152 	dma_fence_put(bo->moving);
153 	if (bo->resv == &bo->ttm_resv)
154 		reservation_object_fini(&bo->ttm_resv);
155 	mutex_destroy(&bo->wu_mutex);
156 	if (bo->destroy)
157 		bo->destroy(bo);
158 	else {
159 		kfree(bo);
160 	}
161 	ttm_mem_global_free(bdev->glob->mem_glob, acc_size);
162 }
163 
164 void ttm_bo_add_to_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
165 {
166 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
167 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
168 
169 	lockdep_assert_held(&bo->resv->lock.base);
170 
171 	if (!(bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)) {
172 
173 		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&bo->lru));
174 
175 		man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
176 		list_add_tail(&bo->lru, &man->lru[bo->priority]);
177 		kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
178 
179 		if (bo->ttm && !(bo->ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG)) {
180 			list_add_tail(&bo->swap,
181 				      &bo->glob->swap_lru[bo->priority]);
182 			kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
183 		}
184 	}
185 }
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_add_to_lru);
187 
188 static void ttm_bo_ref_bug(struct kref *list_kref)
189 {
190 	BUG();
191 }
192 
193 void ttm_bo_del_from_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
194 {
195 	if (!list_empty(&bo->swap)) {
196 		list_del_init(&bo->swap);
197 		kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_ref_bug);
198 	}
199 	if (!list_empty(&bo->lru)) {
200 		list_del_init(&bo->lru);
201 		kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_ref_bug);
202 	}
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * TODO: Add a driver hook to delete from
206 	 * driver-specific LRU's here.
207 	 */
208 }
209 
210 void ttm_bo_del_sub_from_lru(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
211 {
212 	spin_lock(&bo->glob->lru_lock);
213 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
214 	spin_unlock(&bo->glob->lru_lock);
215 }
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_del_sub_from_lru);
217 
218 void ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
219 {
220 	lockdep_assert_held(&bo->resv->lock.base);
221 
222 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
223 	ttm_bo_add_to_lru(bo);
224 }
225 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_move_to_lru_tail);
226 
227 /*
228  * Call bo->mutex locked.
229  */
230 static int ttm_bo_add_ttm(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool zero_alloc)
231 {
232 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
233 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->glob;
234 	int ret = 0;
235 	uint32_t page_flags = 0;
236 
237 	TTM_ASSERT_LOCKED(&bo->mutex);
238 	bo->ttm = NULL;
239 
240 	if (bdev->need_dma32)
241 		page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_DMA32;
242 
243 	switch (bo->type) {
244 	case ttm_bo_type_device:
245 		if (zero_alloc)
246 			page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC;
247 	case ttm_bo_type_kernel:
248 		bo->ttm = bdev->driver->ttm_tt_create(bdev, bo->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
249 						      page_flags, glob->dummy_read_page);
250 		if (unlikely(bo->ttm == NULL))
251 			ret = -ENOMEM;
252 		break;
253 	case ttm_bo_type_sg:
254 		bo->ttm = bdev->driver->ttm_tt_create(bdev, bo->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
255 						      page_flags | TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG,
256 						      glob->dummy_read_page);
257 		if (unlikely(bo->ttm == NULL)) {
258 			ret = -ENOMEM;
259 			break;
260 		}
261 		bo->ttm->sg = bo->sg;
262 		break;
263 	default:
264 		pr_err("Illegal buffer object type\n");
265 		ret = -EINVAL;
266 		break;
267 	}
268 
269 	return ret;
270 }
271 
272 static int ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
273 				  struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
274 				  bool evict, bool interruptible,
275 				  bool no_wait_gpu)
276 {
277 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
278 	bool old_is_pci = ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(bdev, &bo->mem);
279 	bool new_is_pci = ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(bdev, mem);
280 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *old_man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
281 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *new_man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
282 	int ret = 0;
283 
284 	if (old_is_pci || new_is_pci ||
285 	    ((mem->placement & bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING) == 0)) {
286 		ret = ttm_mem_io_lock(old_man, true);
287 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
288 			goto out_err;
289 		ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
290 		ttm_mem_io_unlock(old_man);
291 	}
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * Create and bind a ttm if required.
295 	 */
296 
297 	if (!(new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED)) {
298 		if (bo->ttm == NULL) {
299 			bool zero = !(old_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED);
300 			ret = ttm_bo_add_ttm(bo, zero);
301 			if (ret)
302 				goto out_err;
303 		}
304 
305 		ret = ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(bo->ttm, mem->placement);
306 		if (ret)
307 			goto out_err;
308 
309 		if (mem->mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
310 			ret = ttm_tt_bind(bo->ttm, mem);
311 			if (ret)
312 				goto out_err;
313 		}
314 
315 		if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
316 			if (bdev->driver->move_notify)
317 				bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, evict, mem);
318 			bo->mem = *mem;
319 			mem->mm_node = NULL;
320 			goto moved;
321 		}
322 	}
323 
324 	if (bdev->driver->move_notify)
325 		bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, evict, mem);
326 
327 	if (!(old_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) &&
328 	    !(new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED))
329 		ret = ttm_bo_move_ttm(bo, interruptible, no_wait_gpu, mem);
330 	else if (bdev->driver->move)
331 		ret = bdev->driver->move(bo, evict, interruptible,
332 					 no_wait_gpu, mem);
333 	else
334 		ret = ttm_bo_move_memcpy(bo, interruptible, no_wait_gpu, mem);
335 
336 	if (ret) {
337 		if (bdev->driver->move_notify) {
338 			struct ttm_mem_reg tmp_mem = *mem;
339 			*mem = bo->mem;
340 			bo->mem = tmp_mem;
341 			bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, false, mem);
342 			bo->mem = *mem;
343 			*mem = tmp_mem;
344 		}
345 
346 		goto out_err;
347 	}
348 
349 moved:
350 	if (bo->evicted) {
351 		if (bdev->driver->invalidate_caches) {
352 			ret = bdev->driver->invalidate_caches(bdev, bo->mem.placement);
353 			if (ret)
354 				pr_err("Can not flush read caches\n");
355 		}
356 		bo->evicted = false;
357 	}
358 
359 	if (bo->mem.mm_node) {
360 		bo->offset = (bo->mem.start << PAGE_SHIFT) +
361 		    bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type].gpu_offset;
362 		bo->cur_placement = bo->mem.placement;
363 	} else
364 		bo->offset = 0;
365 
366 	return 0;
367 
368 out_err:
369 	new_man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
370 	if (new_man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED) {
371 		ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
372 		bo->ttm = NULL;
373 	}
374 
375 	return ret;
376 }
377 
378 /**
379  * Call bo::reserved.
380  * Will release GPU memory type usage on destruction.
381  * This is the place to put in driver specific hooks to release
382  * driver private resources.
383  * Will release the bo::reserved lock.
384  */
385 
386 static void ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
387 {
388 	if (bo->bdev->driver->move_notify)
389 		bo->bdev->driver->move_notify(bo, false, NULL);
390 
391 	ttm_tt_destroy(bo->ttm);
392 	bo->ttm = NULL;
393 	ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &bo->mem);
394 
395 	ww_mutex_unlock (&bo->resv->lock);
396 }
397 
398 static int ttm_bo_individualize_resv(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
399 {
400 	int r;
401 
402 	if (bo->resv == &bo->ttm_resv)
403 		return 0;
404 
405 	reservation_object_init(&bo->ttm_resv);
406 	BUG_ON(!reservation_object_trylock(&bo->ttm_resv));
407 
408 	r = reservation_object_copy_fences(&bo->ttm_resv, bo->resv);
409 	if (r) {
410 		reservation_object_unlock(&bo->ttm_resv);
411 		reservation_object_fini(&bo->ttm_resv);
412 	}
413 
414 	return r;
415 }
416 
417 static void ttm_bo_flush_all_fences(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
418 {
419 	struct reservation_object_list *fobj;
420 	struct dma_fence *fence;
421 	int i;
422 
423 	fobj = reservation_object_get_list(&bo->ttm_resv);
424 	fence = reservation_object_get_excl(&bo->ttm_resv);
425 	if (fence && !fence->ops->signaled)
426 		dma_fence_enable_sw_signaling(fence);
427 
428 	for (i = 0; fobj && i < fobj->shared_count; ++i) {
429 		fence = rcu_dereference_protected(fobj->shared[i],
430 					reservation_object_held(bo->resv));
431 
432 		if (!fence->ops->signaled)
433 			dma_fence_enable_sw_signaling(fence);
434 	}
435 }
436 
437 static void ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
438 {
439 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
440 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->glob;
441 	int ret;
442 
443 	ret = ttm_bo_individualize_resv(bo);
444 	if (ret) {
445 		/* Last resort, if we fail to allocate memory for the
446 		 * fences block for the BO to become idle
447 		 */
448 		reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu(bo->resv, true, false,
449 						    30 * HZ);
450 		spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
451 		goto error;
452 	}
453 
454 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
455 	ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(bo, false, true, NULL);
456 	if (!ret) {
457 		if (reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu(&bo->ttm_resv, true)) {
458 			ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
459 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
460 			if (bo->resv != &bo->ttm_resv)
461 				reservation_object_unlock(&bo->ttm_resv);
462 			ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
463 			return;
464 		}
465 
466 		ttm_bo_flush_all_fences(bo);
467 
468 		/*
469 		 * Make NO_EVICT bos immediately available to
470 		 * shrinkers, now that they are queued for
471 		 * destruction.
472 		 */
473 		if (bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT) {
474 			bo->mem.placement &= ~TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT;
475 			ttm_bo_add_to_lru(bo);
476 		}
477 
478 		__ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
479 	}
480 	if (bo->resv != &bo->ttm_resv)
481 		reservation_object_unlock(&bo->ttm_resv);
482 
483 error:
484 	kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
485 	list_add_tail(&bo->ddestroy, &bdev->ddestroy);
486 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
487 
488 	schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
489 			      ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
490 }
491 
492 /**
493  * function ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock
494  * If bo idle, remove from delayed- and lru lists, and unref.
495  * If not idle, do nothing.
496  *
497  * Must be called with lru_lock and reservation held, this function
498  * will drop both before returning.
499  *
500  * @interruptible         Any sleeps should occur interruptibly.
501  * @no_wait_gpu           Never wait for gpu. Return -EBUSY instead.
502  */
503 
504 static int ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
505 					  bool interruptible,
506 					  bool no_wait_gpu)
507 {
508 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bo->glob;
509 	struct reservation_object *resv;
510 	int ret;
511 
512 	if (unlikely(list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)))
513 		resv = bo->resv;
514 	else
515 		resv = &bo->ttm_resv;
516 
517 	if (reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu(resv, true))
518 		ret = 0;
519 	else
520 		ret = -EBUSY;
521 
522 	if (ret && !no_wait_gpu) {
523 		long lret;
524 		ww_mutex_unlock(&bo->resv->lock);
525 		spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
526 
527 		lret = reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu(resv, true,
528 							   interruptible,
529 							   30 * HZ);
530 
531 		if (lret < 0)
532 			return lret;
533 		else if (lret == 0)
534 			return -EBUSY;
535 
536 		spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
537 		ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(bo, false, true, NULL);
538 
539 		/*
540 		 * We raced, and lost, someone else holds the reservation now,
541 		 * and is probably busy in ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use.
542 		 *
543 		 * Even if it's not the case, because we finished waiting any
544 		 * delayed destruction would succeed, so just return success
545 		 * here.
546 		 */
547 		if (ret) {
548 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
549 			return 0;
550 		}
551 	}
552 
553 	if (ret || unlikely(list_empty(&bo->ddestroy))) {
554 		__ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
555 		spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
556 		return ret;
557 	}
558 
559 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
560 	if (!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy) && (bo->resv != &bo->ttm_resv))
561 		reservation_object_fini(&bo->ttm_resv);
562 	list_del_init(&bo->ddestroy);
563 	kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_ref_bug);
564 
565 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
566 	ttm_bo_cleanup_memtype_use(bo);
567 
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 
571 /**
572  * Traverse the delayed list, and call ttm_bo_cleanup_refs on all
573  * encountered buffers.
574  */
575 
576 static int ttm_bo_delayed_delete(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, bool remove_all)
577 {
578 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
579 	struct ttm_buffer_object *entry = NULL;
580 	int ret = 0;
581 
582 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
583 	if (list_empty(&bdev->ddestroy))
584 		goto out_unlock;
585 
586 	entry = list_first_entry(&bdev->ddestroy,
587 		struct ttm_buffer_object, ddestroy);
588 	kref_get(&entry->list_kref);
589 
590 	for (;;) {
591 		struct ttm_buffer_object *nentry = NULL;
592 
593 		if (entry->ddestroy.next != &bdev->ddestroy) {
594 			nentry = list_first_entry(&entry->ddestroy,
595 				struct ttm_buffer_object, ddestroy);
596 			kref_get(&nentry->list_kref);
597 		}
598 
599 		ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(entry, false, true, NULL);
600 		if (remove_all && ret) {
601 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
602 			ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(entry, false, false, NULL);
603 			spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
604 		}
605 
606 		if (!ret)
607 			ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock(entry, false,
608 							     !remove_all);
609 		else
610 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
611 
612 		kref_put(&entry->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
613 		entry = nentry;
614 
615 		if (ret || !entry)
616 			goto out;
617 
618 		spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
619 		if (list_empty(&entry->ddestroy))
620 			break;
621 	}
622 
623 out_unlock:
624 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
625 out:
626 	if (entry)
627 		kref_put(&entry->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
628 	return ret;
629 }
630 
631 static void ttm_bo_delayed_workqueue(struct work_struct *work)
632 {
633 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev =
634 	    container_of(work, struct ttm_bo_device, wq.work);
635 
636 	if (ttm_bo_delayed_delete(bdev, false)) {
637 		schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
638 				      ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
639 	}
640 }
641 
642 static void ttm_bo_release(struct kref *kref)
643 {
644 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo =
645 	    container_of(kref, struct ttm_buffer_object, kref);
646 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
647 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
648 
649 	drm_vma_offset_remove(&bdev->vma_manager, &bo->vma_node);
650 	ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
651 	ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
652 	ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
653 	ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_or_queue(bo);
654 	kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
655 }
656 
657 void ttm_bo_unref(struct ttm_buffer_object **p_bo)
658 {
659 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo = *p_bo;
660 
661 	*p_bo = NULL;
662 	kref_put(&bo->kref, ttm_bo_release);
663 }
664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unref);
665 
666 int ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
667 {
668 	return cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdev->wq);
669 }
670 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_lock_delayed_workqueue);
671 
672 void ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, int resched)
673 {
674 	if (resched)
675 		schedule_delayed_work(&bdev->wq,
676 				      ((HZ / 100) < 1) ? 1 : HZ / 100);
677 }
678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unlock_delayed_workqueue);
679 
680 static int ttm_bo_evict(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool interruptible,
681 			bool no_wait_gpu)
682 {
683 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
684 	struct ttm_mem_reg evict_mem;
685 	struct ttm_placement placement;
686 	int ret = 0;
687 
688 	lockdep_assert_held(&bo->resv->lock.base);
689 
690 	evict_mem = bo->mem;
691 	evict_mem.mm_node = NULL;
692 	evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
693 	evict_mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
694 
695 	placement.num_placement = 0;
696 	placement.num_busy_placement = 0;
697 	bdev->driver->evict_flags(bo, &placement);
698 	ret = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, &placement, &evict_mem, interruptible,
699 				no_wait_gpu);
700 	if (ret) {
701 		if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS) {
702 			pr_err("Failed to find memory space for buffer 0x%p eviction\n",
703 			       bo);
704 			ttm_bo_mem_space_debug(bo, &placement);
705 		}
706 		goto out;
707 	}
708 
709 	ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &evict_mem, true, interruptible,
710 				     no_wait_gpu);
711 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
712 		if (ret != -ERESTARTSYS)
713 			pr_err("Buffer eviction failed\n");
714 		ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &evict_mem);
715 		goto out;
716 	}
717 	bo->evicted = true;
718 out:
719 	return ret;
720 }
721 
722 bool ttm_bo_eviction_valuable(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
723 			      const struct ttm_place *place)
724 {
725 	/* Don't evict this BO if it's outside of the
726 	 * requested placement range
727 	 */
728 	if (place->fpfn >= (bo->mem.start + bo->mem.size) ||
729 	    (place->lpfn && place->lpfn <= bo->mem.start))
730 		return false;
731 
732 	return true;
733 }
734 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_eviction_valuable);
735 
736 static int ttm_mem_evict_first(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
737 				uint32_t mem_type,
738 				const struct ttm_place *place,
739 				bool interruptible,
740 				bool no_wait_gpu)
741 {
742 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
743 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
744 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
745 	int ret = -EBUSY;
746 	unsigned i;
747 
748 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
749 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
750 		list_for_each_entry(bo, &man->lru[i], lru) {
751 			ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(bo, false, true, NULL);
752 			if (ret)
753 				continue;
754 
755 			if (place && !bdev->driver->eviction_valuable(bo,
756 								      place)) {
757 				__ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
758 				ret = -EBUSY;
759 				continue;
760 			}
761 
762 			break;
763 		}
764 
765 		if (!ret)
766 			break;
767 	}
768 
769 	if (ret) {
770 		spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
771 		return ret;
772 	}
773 
774 	kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
775 
776 	if (!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)) {
777 		ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock(bo, interruptible,
778 						     no_wait_gpu);
779 		kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
780 		return ret;
781 	}
782 
783 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
784 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
785 
786 	BUG_ON(ret != 0);
787 
788 	ret = ttm_bo_evict(bo, interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
789 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
790 
791 	kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
792 	return ret;
793 }
794 
795 void ttm_bo_mem_put(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
796 {
797 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bo->bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
798 
799 	if (mem->mm_node)
800 		(*man->func->put_node)(man, mem);
801 }
802 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_put);
803 
804 /**
805  * Add the last move fence to the BO and reserve a new shared slot.
806  */
807 static int ttm_bo_add_move_fence(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
808 				 struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
809 				 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
810 {
811 	struct dma_fence *fence;
812 	int ret;
813 
814 	spin_lock(&man->move_lock);
815 	fence = dma_fence_get(man->move);
816 	spin_unlock(&man->move_lock);
817 
818 	if (fence) {
819 		reservation_object_add_shared_fence(bo->resv, fence);
820 
821 		ret = reservation_object_reserve_shared(bo->resv);
822 		if (unlikely(ret))
823 			return ret;
824 
825 		dma_fence_put(bo->moving);
826 		bo->moving = fence;
827 	}
828 
829 	return 0;
830 }
831 
832 /**
833  * Repeatedly evict memory from the LRU for @mem_type until we create enough
834  * space, or we've evicted everything and there isn't enough space.
835  */
836 static int ttm_bo_mem_force_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
837 					uint32_t mem_type,
838 					const struct ttm_place *place,
839 					struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
840 					bool interruptible,
841 					bool no_wait_gpu)
842 {
843 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
844 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
845 	int ret;
846 
847 	do {
848 		ret = (*man->func->get_node)(man, bo, place, mem);
849 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
850 			return ret;
851 		if (mem->mm_node)
852 			break;
853 		ret = ttm_mem_evict_first(bdev, mem_type, place,
854 					  interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
855 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
856 			return ret;
857 	} while (1);
858 	mem->mem_type = mem_type;
859 	return ttm_bo_add_move_fence(bo, man, mem);
860 }
861 
862 static uint32_t ttm_bo_select_caching(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
863 				      uint32_t cur_placement,
864 				      uint32_t proposed_placement)
865 {
866 	uint32_t caching = proposed_placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
867 	uint32_t result = proposed_placement & ~TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
868 
869 	/**
870 	 * Keep current caching if possible.
871 	 */
872 
873 	if ((cur_placement & caching) != 0)
874 		result |= (cur_placement & caching);
875 	else if ((man->default_caching & caching) != 0)
876 		result |= man->default_caching;
877 	else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED & caching) != 0)
878 		result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
879 	else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_WC & caching) != 0)
880 		result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_WC;
881 	else if ((TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED & caching) != 0)
882 		result |= TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED;
883 
884 	return result;
885 }
886 
887 static bool ttm_bo_mt_compatible(struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man,
888 				 uint32_t mem_type,
889 				 const struct ttm_place *place,
890 				 uint32_t *masked_placement)
891 {
892 	uint32_t cur_flags = ttm_bo_type_flags(mem_type);
893 
894 	if ((cur_flags & place->flags & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM) == 0)
895 		return false;
896 
897 	if ((place->flags & man->available_caching) == 0)
898 		return false;
899 
900 	cur_flags |= (place->flags & man->available_caching);
901 
902 	*masked_placement = cur_flags;
903 	return true;
904 }
905 
906 /**
907  * Creates space for memory region @mem according to its type.
908  *
909  * This function first searches for free space in compatible memory types in
910  * the priority order defined by the driver.  If free space isn't found, then
911  * ttm_bo_mem_force_space is attempted in priority order to evict and find
912  * space.
913  */
914 int ttm_bo_mem_space(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
915 			struct ttm_placement *placement,
916 			struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
917 			bool interruptible,
918 			bool no_wait_gpu)
919 {
920 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
921 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
922 	uint32_t mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
923 	uint32_t cur_flags = 0;
924 	bool type_found = false;
925 	bool type_ok = false;
926 	bool has_erestartsys = false;
927 	int i, ret;
928 
929 	ret = reservation_object_reserve_shared(bo->resv);
930 	if (unlikely(ret))
931 		return ret;
932 
933 	mem->mm_node = NULL;
934 	for (i = 0; i < placement->num_placement; ++i) {
935 		const struct ttm_place *place = &placement->placement[i];
936 
937 		ret = ttm_mem_type_from_place(place, &mem_type);
938 		if (ret)
939 			return ret;
940 		man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
941 		if (!man->has_type || !man->use_type)
942 			continue;
943 
944 		type_ok = ttm_bo_mt_compatible(man, mem_type, place,
945 						&cur_flags);
946 
947 		if (!type_ok)
948 			continue;
949 
950 		type_found = true;
951 		cur_flags = ttm_bo_select_caching(man, bo->mem.placement,
952 						  cur_flags);
953 		/*
954 		 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
955 		 * the memory placement flags to the current flags
956 		 */
957 		ttm_flag_masked(&cur_flags, place->flags,
958 				~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
959 
960 		if (mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
961 			break;
962 
963 		ret = (*man->func->get_node)(man, bo, place, mem);
964 		if (unlikely(ret))
965 			return ret;
966 
967 		if (mem->mm_node) {
968 			ret = ttm_bo_add_move_fence(bo, man, mem);
969 			if (unlikely(ret)) {
970 				(*man->func->put_node)(man, mem);
971 				return ret;
972 			}
973 			break;
974 		}
975 	}
976 
977 	if ((type_ok && (mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)) || mem->mm_node) {
978 		mem->mem_type = mem_type;
979 		mem->placement = cur_flags;
980 		return 0;
981 	}
982 
983 	for (i = 0; i < placement->num_busy_placement; ++i) {
984 		const struct ttm_place *place = &placement->busy_placement[i];
985 
986 		ret = ttm_mem_type_from_place(place, &mem_type);
987 		if (ret)
988 			return ret;
989 		man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
990 		if (!man->has_type || !man->use_type)
991 			continue;
992 		if (!ttm_bo_mt_compatible(man, mem_type, place, &cur_flags))
993 			continue;
994 
995 		type_found = true;
996 		cur_flags = ttm_bo_select_caching(man, bo->mem.placement,
997 						  cur_flags);
998 		/*
999 		 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
1000 		 * the memory placement flags to the current flags
1001 		 */
1002 		ttm_flag_masked(&cur_flags, place->flags,
1003 				~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
1004 
1005 		if (mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
1006 			mem->mem_type = mem_type;
1007 			mem->placement = cur_flags;
1008 			mem->mm_node = NULL;
1009 			return 0;
1010 		}
1011 
1012 		ret = ttm_bo_mem_force_space(bo, mem_type, place, mem,
1013 						interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
1014 		if (ret == 0 && mem->mm_node) {
1015 			mem->placement = cur_flags;
1016 			return 0;
1017 		}
1018 		if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
1019 			has_erestartsys = true;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	if (!type_found) {
1023 		pr_err(TTM_PFX "No compatible memory type found\n");
1024 		return -EINVAL;
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	return (has_erestartsys) ? -ERESTARTSYS : -ENOMEM;
1028 }
1029 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_space);
1030 
1031 static int ttm_bo_move_buffer(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1032 			struct ttm_placement *placement,
1033 			bool interruptible,
1034 			bool no_wait_gpu)
1035 {
1036 	int ret = 0;
1037 	struct ttm_mem_reg mem;
1038 
1039 	lockdep_assert_held(&bo->resv->lock.base);
1040 
1041 	mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
1042 	mem.size = mem.num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
1043 	mem.page_alignment = bo->mem.page_alignment;
1044 	mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
1045 	mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
1046 	/*
1047 	 * Determine where to move the buffer.
1048 	 */
1049 	ret = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, placement, &mem,
1050 			       interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
1051 	if (ret)
1052 		goto out_unlock;
1053 	ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &mem, false,
1054 				     interruptible, no_wait_gpu);
1055 out_unlock:
1056 	if (ret && mem.mm_node)
1057 		ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &mem);
1058 	return ret;
1059 }
1060 
1061 static bool ttm_bo_places_compat(const struct ttm_place *places,
1062 				 unsigned num_placement,
1063 				 struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
1064 				 uint32_t *new_flags)
1065 {
1066 	unsigned i;
1067 
1068 	for (i = 0; i < num_placement; i++) {
1069 		const struct ttm_place *heap = &places[i];
1070 
1071 		if (mem->mm_node && (mem->start < heap->fpfn ||
1072 		     (heap->lpfn != 0 && (mem->start + mem->num_pages) > heap->lpfn)))
1073 			continue;
1074 
1075 		*new_flags = heap->flags;
1076 		if ((*new_flags & mem->placement & TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING) &&
1077 		    (*new_flags & mem->placement & TTM_PL_MASK_MEM) &&
1078 		    (!(*new_flags & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS) ||
1079 		     (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CONTIGUOUS)))
1080 			return true;
1081 	}
1082 	return false;
1083 }
1084 
1085 bool ttm_bo_mem_compat(struct ttm_placement *placement,
1086 		       struct ttm_mem_reg *mem,
1087 		       uint32_t *new_flags)
1088 {
1089 	if (ttm_bo_places_compat(placement->placement, placement->num_placement,
1090 				 mem, new_flags))
1091 		return true;
1092 
1093 	if ((placement->busy_placement != placement->placement ||
1094 	     placement->num_busy_placement > placement->num_placement) &&
1095 	    ttm_bo_places_compat(placement->busy_placement,
1096 				 placement->num_busy_placement,
1097 				 mem, new_flags))
1098 		return true;
1099 
1100 	return false;
1101 }
1102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_mem_compat);
1103 
1104 int ttm_bo_validate(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1105 			struct ttm_placement *placement,
1106 			bool interruptible,
1107 			bool no_wait_gpu)
1108 {
1109 	int ret;
1110 	uint32_t new_flags;
1111 
1112 	lockdep_assert_held(&bo->resv->lock.base);
1113 	/*
1114 	 * Check whether we need to move buffer.
1115 	 */
1116 	if (!ttm_bo_mem_compat(placement, &bo->mem, &new_flags)) {
1117 		ret = ttm_bo_move_buffer(bo, placement, interruptible,
1118 					 no_wait_gpu);
1119 		if (ret)
1120 			return ret;
1121 	} else {
1122 		/*
1123 		 * Use the access and other non-mapping-related flag bits from
1124 		 * the compatible memory placement flags to the active flags
1125 		 */
1126 		ttm_flag_masked(&bo->mem.placement, new_flags,
1127 				~TTM_PL_MASK_MEMTYPE);
1128 	}
1129 	/*
1130 	 * We might need to add a TTM.
1131 	 */
1132 	if (bo->mem.mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM && bo->ttm == NULL) {
1133 		ret = ttm_bo_add_ttm(bo, true);
1134 		if (ret)
1135 			return ret;
1136 	}
1137 	return 0;
1138 }
1139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_validate);
1140 
1141 int ttm_bo_init_reserved(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1142 			 struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1143 			 unsigned long size,
1144 			 enum ttm_bo_type type,
1145 			 struct ttm_placement *placement,
1146 			 uint32_t page_alignment,
1147 			 bool interruptible,
1148 			 struct file *persistent_swap_storage,
1149 			 size_t acc_size,
1150 			 struct sg_table *sg,
1151 			 struct reservation_object *resv,
1152 			 void (*destroy) (struct ttm_buffer_object *))
1153 {
1154 	int ret = 0;
1155 	unsigned long num_pages;
1156 	struct ttm_mem_global *mem_glob = bdev->glob->mem_glob;
1157 	bool locked;
1158 
1159 	ret = ttm_mem_global_alloc(mem_glob, acc_size, false, false);
1160 	if (ret) {
1161 		pr_err("Out of kernel memory\n");
1162 		if (destroy)
1163 			(*destroy)(bo);
1164 		else
1165 			kfree(bo);
1166 		return -ENOMEM;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	num_pages = (size + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1170 	if (num_pages == 0) {
1171 		pr_err("Illegal buffer object size\n");
1172 		if (destroy)
1173 			(*destroy)(bo);
1174 		else
1175 			kfree(bo);
1176 		ttm_mem_global_free(mem_glob, acc_size);
1177 		return -EINVAL;
1178 	}
1179 	bo->destroy = destroy;
1180 
1181 	kref_init(&bo->kref);
1182 	kref_init(&bo->list_kref);
1183 	atomic_set(&bo->cpu_writers, 0);
1184 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->lru);
1185 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->ddestroy);
1186 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->swap);
1187 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bo->io_reserve_lru);
1188 	mutex_init(&bo->wu_mutex);
1189 	bo->bdev = bdev;
1190 	bo->glob = bdev->glob;
1191 	bo->type = type;
1192 	bo->num_pages = num_pages;
1193 	bo->mem.size = num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
1194 	bo->mem.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
1195 	bo->mem.num_pages = bo->num_pages;
1196 	bo->mem.mm_node = NULL;
1197 	bo->mem.page_alignment = page_alignment;
1198 	bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_vm = false;
1199 	bo->mem.bus.io_reserved_count = 0;
1200 	bo->moving = NULL;
1201 	bo->mem.placement = (TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED);
1202 	bo->persistent_swap_storage = persistent_swap_storage;
1203 	bo->acc_size = acc_size;
1204 	bo->sg = sg;
1205 	if (resv) {
1206 		bo->resv = resv;
1207 		lockdep_assert_held(&bo->resv->lock.base);
1208 	} else {
1209 		bo->resv = &bo->ttm_resv;
1210 		reservation_object_init(&bo->ttm_resv);
1211 	}
1212 	atomic_inc(&bo->glob->bo_count);
1213 	drm_vma_node_reset(&bo->vma_node);
1214 	bo->priority = 0;
1215 
1216 	/*
1217 	 * For ttm_bo_type_device buffers, allocate
1218 	 * address space from the device.
1219 	 */
1220 	if (bo->type == ttm_bo_type_device ||
1221 	    bo->type == ttm_bo_type_sg)
1222 		ret = drm_vma_offset_add(&bdev->vma_manager, &bo->vma_node,
1223 					 bo->mem.num_pages);
1224 
1225 	/* passed reservation objects should already be locked,
1226 	 * since otherwise lockdep will be angered in radeon.
1227 	 */
1228 	if (!resv) {
1229 		locked = ww_mutex_trylock(&bo->resv->lock);
1230 		WARN_ON(!locked);
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	if (likely(!ret))
1234 		ret = ttm_bo_validate(bo, placement, interruptible, false);
1235 
1236 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
1237 		if (!resv)
1238 			ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1239 
1240 		ttm_bo_unref(&bo);
1241 		return ret;
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	if (resv && !(bo->mem.placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_NO_EVICT)) {
1245 		spin_lock(&bo->glob->lru_lock);
1246 		ttm_bo_add_to_lru(bo);
1247 		spin_unlock(&bo->glob->lru_lock);
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	return ret;
1251 }
1252 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init_reserved);
1253 
1254 int ttm_bo_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1255 		struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1256 		unsigned long size,
1257 		enum ttm_bo_type type,
1258 		struct ttm_placement *placement,
1259 		uint32_t page_alignment,
1260 		bool interruptible,
1261 		struct file *persistent_swap_storage,
1262 		size_t acc_size,
1263 		struct sg_table *sg,
1264 		struct reservation_object *resv,
1265 		void (*destroy) (struct ttm_buffer_object *))
1266 {
1267 	int ret;
1268 
1269 	ret = ttm_bo_init_reserved(bdev, bo, size, type, placement,
1270 				   page_alignment, interruptible,
1271 				   persistent_swap_storage, acc_size,
1272 				   sg, resv, destroy);
1273 	if (ret)
1274 		return ret;
1275 
1276 	if (!resv)
1277 		ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1278 
1279 	return 0;
1280 }
1281 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init);
1282 
1283 size_t ttm_bo_acc_size(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1284 		       unsigned long bo_size,
1285 		       unsigned struct_size)
1286 {
1287 	unsigned npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(bo_size)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1288 	size_t size = 0;
1289 
1290 	size += ttm_round_pot(struct_size);
1291 	size += ttm_round_pot(npages * sizeof(void *));
1292 	size += ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct ttm_tt));
1293 	return size;
1294 }
1295 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_acc_size);
1296 
1297 size_t ttm_bo_dma_acc_size(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1298 			   unsigned long bo_size,
1299 			   unsigned struct_size)
1300 {
1301 	unsigned npages = (PAGE_ALIGN(bo_size)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1302 	size_t size = 0;
1303 
1304 	size += ttm_round_pot(struct_size);
1305 	size += ttm_round_pot(npages * (2*sizeof(void *) + sizeof(dma_addr_t)));
1306 	size += ttm_round_pot(sizeof(struct ttm_dma_tt));
1307 	return size;
1308 }
1309 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_dma_acc_size);
1310 
1311 int ttm_bo_create(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1312 			unsigned long size,
1313 			enum ttm_bo_type type,
1314 			struct ttm_placement *placement,
1315 			uint32_t page_alignment,
1316 			bool interruptible,
1317 			struct file *persistent_swap_storage,
1318 			struct ttm_buffer_object **p_bo)
1319 {
1320 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
1321 	size_t acc_size;
1322 	int ret;
1323 
1324 	bo = kzalloc(sizeof(*bo), GFP_KERNEL);
1325 	if (unlikely(bo == NULL))
1326 		return -ENOMEM;
1327 
1328 	acc_size = ttm_bo_acc_size(bdev, size, sizeof(struct ttm_buffer_object));
1329 	ret = ttm_bo_init(bdev, bo, size, type, placement, page_alignment,
1330 			  interruptible, persistent_swap_storage, acc_size,
1331 			  NULL, NULL, NULL);
1332 	if (likely(ret == 0))
1333 		*p_bo = bo;
1334 
1335 	return ret;
1336 }
1337 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_create);
1338 
1339 static int ttm_bo_force_list_clean(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1340 				   unsigned mem_type)
1341 {
1342 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1343 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
1344 	struct dma_fence *fence;
1345 	int ret;
1346 	unsigned i;
1347 
1348 	/*
1349 	 * Can't use standard list traversal since we're unlocking.
1350 	 */
1351 
1352 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1353 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
1354 		while (!list_empty(&man->lru[i])) {
1355 			spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1356 			ret = ttm_mem_evict_first(bdev, mem_type, NULL, false, false);
1357 			if (ret)
1358 				return ret;
1359 			spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1360 		}
1361 	}
1362 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1363 
1364 	spin_lock(&man->move_lock);
1365 	fence = dma_fence_get(man->move);
1366 	spin_unlock(&man->move_lock);
1367 
1368 	if (fence) {
1369 		ret = dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
1370 		dma_fence_put(fence);
1371 		if (ret)
1372 			return ret;
1373 	}
1374 
1375 	return 0;
1376 }
1377 
1378 int ttm_bo_clean_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type)
1379 {
1380 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1381 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1382 
1383 	if (mem_type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES) {
1384 		pr_err("Illegal memory type %d\n", mem_type);
1385 		return ret;
1386 	}
1387 	man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1388 
1389 	if (!man->has_type) {
1390 		pr_err("Trying to take down uninitialized memory manager type %u\n",
1391 		       mem_type);
1392 		return ret;
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	man->use_type = false;
1396 	man->has_type = false;
1397 
1398 	ret = 0;
1399 	if (mem_type > 0) {
1400 		ret = ttm_bo_force_list_clean(bdev, mem_type);
1401 		if (ret) {
1402 			pr_err("Cleanup eviction failed\n");
1403 			return ret;
1404 		}
1405 
1406 		ret = (*man->func->takedown)(man);
1407 	}
1408 
1409 	dma_fence_put(man->move);
1410 	man->move = NULL;
1411 
1412 	return ret;
1413 }
1414 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_clean_mm);
1415 
1416 int ttm_bo_evict_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned mem_type)
1417 {
1418 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem_type];
1419 
1420 	if (mem_type == 0 || mem_type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES) {
1421 		pr_err("Illegal memory manager memory type %u\n", mem_type);
1422 		return -EINVAL;
1423 	}
1424 
1425 	if (!man->has_type) {
1426 		pr_err("Memory type %u has not been initialized\n", mem_type);
1427 		return 0;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	return ttm_bo_force_list_clean(bdev, mem_type);
1431 }
1432 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_evict_mm);
1433 
1434 int ttm_bo_init_mm(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, unsigned type,
1435 			unsigned long p_size)
1436 {
1437 	int ret;
1438 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1439 	unsigned i;
1440 
1441 	BUG_ON(type >= TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES);
1442 	man = &bdev->man[type];
1443 	BUG_ON(man->has_type);
1444 	man->io_reserve_fastpath = true;
1445 	man->use_io_reserve_lru = false;
1446 	mutex_init(&man->io_reserve_mutex);
1447 	spin_lock_init(&man->move_lock);
1448 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&man->io_reserve_lru);
1449 
1450 	ret = bdev->driver->init_mem_type(bdev, type, man);
1451 	if (ret)
1452 		return ret;
1453 	man->bdev = bdev;
1454 
1455 	if (type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
1456 		ret = (*man->func->init)(man, p_size);
1457 		if (ret)
1458 			return ret;
1459 	}
1460 	man->has_type = true;
1461 	man->use_type = true;
1462 	man->size = p_size;
1463 
1464 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
1465 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&man->lru[i]);
1466 	man->move = NULL;
1467 
1468 	return 0;
1469 }
1470 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_init_mm);
1471 
1472 static void ttm_bo_global_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1473 {
1474 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
1475 		container_of(kobj, struct ttm_bo_global, kobj);
1476 
1477 	ttm_mem_unregister_shrink(glob->mem_glob, &glob->shrink);
1478 	__free_page(glob->dummy_read_page);
1479 	kfree(glob);
1480 }
1481 
1482 void ttm_bo_global_release(struct drm_global_reference *ref)
1483 {
1484 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = ref->object;
1485 
1486 	kobject_del(&glob->kobj);
1487 	kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
1488 }
1489 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_global_release);
1490 
1491 int ttm_bo_global_init(struct drm_global_reference *ref)
1492 {
1493 	struct ttm_bo_global_ref *bo_ref =
1494 		container_of(ref, struct ttm_bo_global_ref, ref);
1495 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = ref->object;
1496 	int ret;
1497 	unsigned i;
1498 
1499 	mutex_init(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1500 	spin_lock_init(&glob->lru_lock);
1501 	glob->mem_glob = bo_ref->mem_glob;
1502 	glob->dummy_read_page = alloc_page(__GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32);
1503 
1504 	if (unlikely(glob->dummy_read_page == NULL)) {
1505 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1506 		goto out_no_drp;
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
1510 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&glob->swap_lru[i]);
1511 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&glob->device_list);
1512 
1513 	ttm_mem_init_shrink(&glob->shrink, ttm_bo_swapout);
1514 	ret = ttm_mem_register_shrink(glob->mem_glob, &glob->shrink);
1515 	if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
1516 		pr_err("Could not register buffer object swapout\n");
1517 		goto out_no_shrink;
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	atomic_set(&glob->bo_count, 0);
1521 
1522 	ret = kobject_init_and_add(
1523 		&glob->kobj, &ttm_bo_glob_kobj_type, ttm_get_kobj(), "buffer_objects");
1524 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1525 		kobject_put(&glob->kobj);
1526 	return ret;
1527 out_no_shrink:
1528 	__free_page(glob->dummy_read_page);
1529 out_no_drp:
1530 	kfree(glob);
1531 	return ret;
1532 }
1533 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_global_init);
1534 
1535 
1536 int ttm_bo_device_release(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
1537 {
1538 	int ret = 0;
1539 	unsigned i = TTM_NUM_MEM_TYPES;
1540 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
1541 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob = bdev->glob;
1542 
1543 	while (i--) {
1544 		man = &bdev->man[i];
1545 		if (man->has_type) {
1546 			man->use_type = false;
1547 			if ((i != TTM_PL_SYSTEM) && ttm_bo_clean_mm(bdev, i)) {
1548 				ret = -EBUSY;
1549 				pr_err("DRM memory manager type %d is not clean\n",
1550 				       i);
1551 			}
1552 			man->has_type = false;
1553 		}
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	mutex_lock(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1557 	list_del(&bdev->device_list);
1558 	mutex_unlock(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1559 
1560 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bdev->wq);
1561 
1562 	while (ttm_bo_delayed_delete(bdev, true))
1563 		;
1564 
1565 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1566 	if (list_empty(&bdev->ddestroy))
1567 		TTM_DEBUG("Delayed destroy list was clean\n");
1568 
1569 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i)
1570 		if (list_empty(&bdev->man[0].lru[0]))
1571 			TTM_DEBUG("Swap list %d was clean\n", i);
1572 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1573 
1574 	drm_vma_offset_manager_destroy(&bdev->vma_manager);
1575 
1576 	return ret;
1577 }
1578 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_device_release);
1579 
1580 int ttm_bo_device_init(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev,
1581 		       struct ttm_bo_global *glob,
1582 		       struct ttm_bo_driver *driver,
1583 		       struct address_space *mapping,
1584 		       uint64_t file_page_offset,
1585 		       bool need_dma32)
1586 {
1587 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1588 
1589 	bdev->driver = driver;
1590 
1591 	memset(bdev->man, 0, sizeof(bdev->man));
1592 
1593 	/*
1594 	 * Initialize the system memory buffer type.
1595 	 * Other types need to be driver / IOCTL initialized.
1596 	 */
1597 	ret = ttm_bo_init_mm(bdev, TTM_PL_SYSTEM, 0);
1598 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1599 		goto out_no_sys;
1600 
1601 	drm_vma_offset_manager_init(&bdev->vma_manager, file_page_offset,
1602 				    0x10000000);
1603 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bdev->wq, ttm_bo_delayed_workqueue);
1604 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bdev->ddestroy);
1605 	bdev->dev_mapping = mapping;
1606 	bdev->glob = glob;
1607 	bdev->need_dma32 = need_dma32;
1608 	mutex_lock(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1609 	list_add_tail(&bdev->device_list, &glob->device_list);
1610 	mutex_unlock(&glob->device_list_mutex);
1611 
1612 	return 0;
1613 out_no_sys:
1614 	return ret;
1615 }
1616 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_device_init);
1617 
1618 /*
1619  * buffer object vm functions.
1620  */
1621 
1622 bool ttm_mem_reg_is_pci(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
1623 {
1624 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
1625 
1626 	if (!(man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED)) {
1627 		if (mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM)
1628 			return false;
1629 
1630 		if (man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_CMA)
1631 			return false;
1632 
1633 		if (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED)
1634 			return false;
1635 	}
1636 	return true;
1637 }
1638 
1639 void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1640 {
1641 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1642 
1643 	drm_vma_node_unmap(&bo->vma_node, bdev->dev_mapping);
1644 	ttm_mem_io_free_vm(bo);
1645 }
1646 
1647 void ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1648 {
1649 	struct ttm_bo_device *bdev = bo->bdev;
1650 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[bo->mem.mem_type];
1651 
1652 	ttm_mem_io_lock(man, false);
1653 	ttm_bo_unmap_virtual_locked(bo);
1654 	ttm_mem_io_unlock(man);
1655 }
1656 
1657 
1658 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_unmap_virtual);
1659 
1660 int ttm_bo_wait(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
1661 		bool interruptible, bool no_wait)
1662 {
1663 	long timeout = 15 * HZ;
1664 
1665 	if (no_wait) {
1666 		if (reservation_object_test_signaled_rcu(bo->resv, true))
1667 			return 0;
1668 		else
1669 			return -EBUSY;
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	timeout = reservation_object_wait_timeout_rcu(bo->resv, true,
1673 						      interruptible, timeout);
1674 	if (timeout < 0)
1675 		return timeout;
1676 
1677 	if (timeout == 0)
1678 		return -EBUSY;
1679 
1680 	reservation_object_add_excl_fence(bo->resv, NULL);
1681 	return 0;
1682 }
1683 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_wait);
1684 
1685 int ttm_bo_synccpu_write_grab(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool no_wait)
1686 {
1687 	int ret = 0;
1688 
1689 	/*
1690 	 * Using ttm_bo_reserve makes sure the lru lists are updated.
1691 	 */
1692 
1693 	ret = ttm_bo_reserve(bo, true, no_wait, NULL);
1694 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1695 		return ret;
1696 	ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, true, no_wait);
1697 	if (likely(ret == 0))
1698 		atomic_inc(&bo->cpu_writers);
1699 	ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1700 	return ret;
1701 }
1702 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_synccpu_write_grab);
1703 
1704 void ttm_bo_synccpu_write_release(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1705 {
1706 	atomic_dec(&bo->cpu_writers);
1707 }
1708 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_synccpu_write_release);
1709 
1710 /**
1711  * A buffer object shrink method that tries to swap out the first
1712  * buffer object on the bo_global::swap_lru list.
1713  */
1714 
1715 static int ttm_bo_swapout(struct ttm_mem_shrink *shrink)
1716 {
1717 	struct ttm_bo_global *glob =
1718 	    container_of(shrink, struct ttm_bo_global, shrink);
1719 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
1720 	int ret = -EBUSY;
1721 	unsigned i;
1722 
1723 	spin_lock(&glob->lru_lock);
1724 	for (i = 0; i < TTM_MAX_BO_PRIORITY; ++i) {
1725 		list_for_each_entry(bo, &glob->swap_lru[i], swap) {
1726 			ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(bo, false, true, NULL);
1727 			if (!ret)
1728 				break;
1729 		}
1730 		if (!ret)
1731 			break;
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	if (ret) {
1735 		spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1736 		return ret;
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	kref_get(&bo->list_kref);
1740 
1741 	if (!list_empty(&bo->ddestroy)) {
1742 		ret = ttm_bo_cleanup_refs_and_unlock(bo, false, false);
1743 		kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
1744 		return ret;
1745 	}
1746 
1747 	ttm_bo_del_from_lru(bo);
1748 	spin_unlock(&glob->lru_lock);
1749 
1750 	/**
1751 	 * Move to system cached
1752 	 */
1753 
1754 	if (bo->mem.mem_type != TTM_PL_SYSTEM ||
1755 	    bo->ttm->caching_state != tt_cached) {
1756 		struct ttm_mem_reg evict_mem;
1757 
1758 		evict_mem = bo->mem;
1759 		evict_mem.mm_node = NULL;
1760 		evict_mem.placement = TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM | TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
1761 		evict_mem.mem_type = TTM_PL_SYSTEM;
1762 
1763 		ret = ttm_bo_handle_move_mem(bo, &evict_mem, true,
1764 					     false, false);
1765 		if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1766 			goto out;
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	/**
1770 	 * Make sure BO is idle.
1771 	 */
1772 
1773 	ret = ttm_bo_wait(bo, false, false);
1774 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1775 		goto out;
1776 
1777 	ttm_bo_unmap_virtual(bo);
1778 
1779 	/**
1780 	 * Swap out. Buffer will be swapped in again as soon as
1781 	 * anyone tries to access a ttm page.
1782 	 */
1783 
1784 	if (bo->bdev->driver->swap_notify)
1785 		bo->bdev->driver->swap_notify(bo);
1786 
1787 	ret = ttm_tt_swapout(bo->ttm, bo->persistent_swap_storage);
1788 out:
1789 
1790 	/**
1791 	 *
1792 	 * Unreserve without putting on LRU to avoid swapping out an
1793 	 * already swapped buffer.
1794 	 */
1795 
1796 	__ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1797 	kref_put(&bo->list_kref, ttm_bo_release_list);
1798 	return ret;
1799 }
1800 
1801 void ttm_bo_swapout_all(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
1802 {
1803 	while (ttm_bo_swapout(&bdev->glob->shrink) == 0)
1804 		;
1805 }
1806 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ttm_bo_swapout_all);
1807 
1808 /**
1809  * ttm_bo_wait_unreserved - interruptible wait for a buffer object to become
1810  * unreserved
1811  *
1812  * @bo: Pointer to buffer
1813  */
1814 int ttm_bo_wait_unreserved(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo)
1815 {
1816 	int ret;
1817 
1818 	/*
1819 	 * In the absense of a wait_unlocked API,
1820 	 * Use the bo::wu_mutex to avoid triggering livelocks due to
1821 	 * concurrent use of this function. Note that this use of
1822 	 * bo::wu_mutex can go away if we change locking order to
1823 	 * mmap_sem -> bo::reserve.
1824 	 */
1825 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&bo->wu_mutex);
1826 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1827 		return -ERESTARTSYS;
1828 	if (!ww_mutex_is_locked(&bo->resv->lock))
1829 		goto out_unlock;
1830 	ret = __ttm_bo_reserve(bo, true, false, NULL);
1831 	if (unlikely(ret != 0))
1832 		goto out_unlock;
1833 	__ttm_bo_unreserve(bo);
1834 
1835 out_unlock:
1836 	mutex_unlock(&bo->wu_mutex);
1837 	return ret;
1838 }
1839