1 /*
2  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11  * the following conditions:
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
16  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
17  * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
18  * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
19  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
20  *
21  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
22  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
23  * of the Software.
24  *
25  */
26 /*
27  * Authors:
28  *    Jerome Glisse <glisse@freedesktop.org>
29  *    Thomas Hellstrom <thomas-at-tungstengraphics-dot-com>
30  *    Dave Airlie
31  */
32 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_api.h>
33 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
34 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_placement.h>
35 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_module.h>
36 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_page_alloc.h>
37 #include <drm/drmP.h>
38 #include <drm/radeon_drm.h>
39 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
40 #include <linux/slab.h>
41 #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
42 #include <linux/swap.h>
43 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
44 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
45 #include "radeon_reg.h"
46 #include "radeon.h"
47 
48 #define DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET (0x100000000ULL >> PAGE_SHIFT)
49 
50 static int radeon_ttm_debugfs_init(struct radeon_device *rdev);
51 static void radeon_ttm_debugfs_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev);
52 
53 static struct radeon_device *radeon_get_rdev(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev)
54 {
55 	struct radeon_mman *mman;
56 	struct radeon_device *rdev;
57 
58 	mman = container_of(bdev, struct radeon_mman, bdev);
59 	rdev = container_of(mman, struct radeon_device, mman);
60 	return rdev;
61 }
62 
63 static int radeon_invalidate_caches(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, uint32_t flags)
64 {
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 static int radeon_init_mem_type(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, uint32_t type,
69 				struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man)
70 {
71 	struct radeon_device *rdev;
72 
73 	rdev = radeon_get_rdev(bdev);
74 
75 	switch (type) {
76 	case TTM_PL_SYSTEM:
77 		/* System memory */
78 		man->flags = TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_MAPPABLE;
79 		man->available_caching = TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
80 		man->default_caching = TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
81 		break;
82 	case TTM_PL_TT:
83 		man->func = &ttm_bo_manager_func;
84 		man->gpu_offset = rdev->mc.gtt_start;
85 		man->available_caching = TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING;
86 		man->default_caching = TTM_PL_FLAG_CACHED;
87 		man->flags = TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_MAPPABLE | TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_CMA;
88 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
89 		if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP) {
90 			if (!rdev->ddev->agp) {
91 				DRM_ERROR("AGP is not enabled for memory type %u\n",
92 					  (unsigned)type);
93 				return -EINVAL;
94 			}
95 			if (!rdev->ddev->agp->cant_use_aperture)
96 				man->flags = TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_MAPPABLE;
97 			man->available_caching = TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED |
98 						 TTM_PL_FLAG_WC;
99 			man->default_caching = TTM_PL_FLAG_WC;
100 		}
101 #endif
102 		break;
103 	case TTM_PL_VRAM:
104 		/* "On-card" video ram */
105 		man->func = &ttm_bo_manager_func;
106 		man->gpu_offset = rdev->mc.vram_start;
107 		man->flags = TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_FIXED |
108 			     TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_MAPPABLE;
109 		man->available_caching = TTM_PL_FLAG_UNCACHED | TTM_PL_FLAG_WC;
110 		man->default_caching = TTM_PL_FLAG_WC;
111 		break;
112 	default:
113 		DRM_ERROR("Unsupported memory type %u\n", (unsigned)type);
114 		return -EINVAL;
115 	}
116 	return 0;
117 }
118 
119 static void radeon_evict_flags(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
120 				struct ttm_placement *placement)
121 {
122 	static const struct ttm_place placements = {
123 		.fpfn = 0,
124 		.lpfn = 0,
125 		.flags = TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING | TTM_PL_FLAG_SYSTEM
126 	};
127 
128 	struct radeon_bo *rbo;
129 
130 	if (!radeon_ttm_bo_is_radeon_bo(bo)) {
131 		placement->placement = &placements;
132 		placement->busy_placement = &placements;
133 		placement->num_placement = 1;
134 		placement->num_busy_placement = 1;
135 		return;
136 	}
137 	rbo = container_of(bo, struct radeon_bo, tbo);
138 	switch (bo->mem.mem_type) {
139 	case TTM_PL_VRAM:
140 		if (rbo->rdev->ring[radeon_copy_ring_index(rbo->rdev)].ready == false)
141 			radeon_ttm_placement_from_domain(rbo, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
142 		else if (rbo->rdev->mc.visible_vram_size < rbo->rdev->mc.real_vram_size &&
143 			 bo->mem.start < (rbo->rdev->mc.visible_vram_size >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
144 			unsigned fpfn = rbo->rdev->mc.visible_vram_size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
145 			int i;
146 
147 			/* Try evicting to the CPU inaccessible part of VRAM
148 			 * first, but only set GTT as busy placement, so this
149 			 * BO will be evicted to GTT rather than causing other
150 			 * BOs to be evicted from VRAM
151 			 */
152 			radeon_ttm_placement_from_domain(rbo, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM |
153 							 RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
154 			rbo->placement.num_busy_placement = 0;
155 			for (i = 0; i < rbo->placement.num_placement; i++) {
156 				if (rbo->placements[i].flags & TTM_PL_FLAG_VRAM) {
157 					if (rbo->placements[i].fpfn < fpfn)
158 						rbo->placements[i].fpfn = fpfn;
159 				} else {
160 					rbo->placement.busy_placement =
161 						&rbo->placements[i];
162 					rbo->placement.num_busy_placement = 1;
163 				}
164 			}
165 		} else
166 			radeon_ttm_placement_from_domain(rbo, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT);
167 		break;
168 	case TTM_PL_TT:
169 	default:
170 		radeon_ttm_placement_from_domain(rbo, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
171 	}
172 	*placement = rbo->placement;
173 }
174 
175 static int radeon_verify_access(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, struct file *filp)
176 {
177 	struct radeon_bo *rbo = container_of(bo, struct radeon_bo, tbo);
178 
179 	if (radeon_ttm_tt_has_userptr(bo->ttm))
180 		return -EPERM;
181 	return drm_vma_node_verify_access(&rbo->gem_base.vma_node,
182 					  filp->private_data);
183 }
184 
185 static void radeon_move_null(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
186 			     struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem)
187 {
188 	struct ttm_mem_reg *old_mem = &bo->mem;
189 
190 	BUG_ON(old_mem->mm_node != NULL);
191 	*old_mem = *new_mem;
192 	new_mem->mm_node = NULL;
193 }
194 
195 static int radeon_move_blit(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
196 			bool evict, bool no_wait_gpu,
197 			struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem,
198 			struct ttm_mem_reg *old_mem)
199 {
200 	struct radeon_device *rdev;
201 	uint64_t old_start, new_start;
202 	struct radeon_fence *fence;
203 	unsigned num_pages;
204 	int r, ridx;
205 
206 	rdev = radeon_get_rdev(bo->bdev);
207 	ridx = radeon_copy_ring_index(rdev);
208 	old_start = (u64)old_mem->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
209 	new_start = (u64)new_mem->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
210 
211 	switch (old_mem->mem_type) {
212 	case TTM_PL_VRAM:
213 		old_start += rdev->mc.vram_start;
214 		break;
215 	case TTM_PL_TT:
216 		old_start += rdev->mc.gtt_start;
217 		break;
218 	default:
219 		DRM_ERROR("Unknown placement %d\n", old_mem->mem_type);
220 		return -EINVAL;
221 	}
222 	switch (new_mem->mem_type) {
223 	case TTM_PL_VRAM:
224 		new_start += rdev->mc.vram_start;
225 		break;
226 	case TTM_PL_TT:
227 		new_start += rdev->mc.gtt_start;
228 		break;
229 	default:
230 		DRM_ERROR("Unknown placement %d\n", old_mem->mem_type);
231 		return -EINVAL;
232 	}
233 	if (!rdev->ring[ridx].ready) {
234 		DRM_ERROR("Trying to move memory with ring turned off.\n");
235 		return -EINVAL;
236 	}
237 
238 	BUILD_BUG_ON((PAGE_SIZE % RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) != 0);
239 
240 	num_pages = new_mem->num_pages * (PAGE_SIZE / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
241 	fence = radeon_copy(rdev, old_start, new_start, num_pages, bo->resv);
242 	if (IS_ERR(fence))
243 		return PTR_ERR(fence);
244 
245 	r = ttm_bo_move_accel_cleanup(bo, &fence->base, evict, new_mem);
246 	radeon_fence_unref(&fence);
247 	return r;
248 }
249 
250 static int radeon_move_vram_ram(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
251 				bool evict, bool interruptible,
252 				bool no_wait_gpu,
253 				struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem)
254 {
255 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { interruptible, no_wait_gpu };
256 	struct radeon_device *rdev;
257 	struct ttm_mem_reg *old_mem = &bo->mem;
258 	struct ttm_mem_reg tmp_mem;
259 	struct ttm_place placements;
260 	struct ttm_placement placement;
261 	int r;
262 
263 	rdev = radeon_get_rdev(bo->bdev);
264 	tmp_mem = *new_mem;
265 	tmp_mem.mm_node = NULL;
266 	placement.num_placement = 1;
267 	placement.placement = &placements;
268 	placement.num_busy_placement = 1;
269 	placement.busy_placement = &placements;
270 	placements.fpfn = 0;
271 	placements.lpfn = 0;
272 	placements.flags = TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING | TTM_PL_FLAG_TT;
273 	r = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, &placement, &tmp_mem, &ctx);
274 	if (unlikely(r)) {
275 		return r;
276 	}
277 
278 	r = ttm_tt_set_placement_caching(bo->ttm, tmp_mem.placement);
279 	if (unlikely(r)) {
280 		goto out_cleanup;
281 	}
282 
283 	r = ttm_tt_bind(bo->ttm, &tmp_mem, &ctx);
284 	if (unlikely(r)) {
285 		goto out_cleanup;
286 	}
287 	r = radeon_move_blit(bo, true, no_wait_gpu, &tmp_mem, old_mem);
288 	if (unlikely(r)) {
289 		goto out_cleanup;
290 	}
291 	r = ttm_bo_move_ttm(bo, &ctx, new_mem);
292 out_cleanup:
293 	ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &tmp_mem);
294 	return r;
295 }
296 
297 static int radeon_move_ram_vram(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
298 				bool evict, bool interruptible,
299 				bool no_wait_gpu,
300 				struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem)
301 {
302 	struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { interruptible, no_wait_gpu };
303 	struct radeon_device *rdev;
304 	struct ttm_mem_reg *old_mem = &bo->mem;
305 	struct ttm_mem_reg tmp_mem;
306 	struct ttm_placement placement;
307 	struct ttm_place placements;
308 	int r;
309 
310 	rdev = radeon_get_rdev(bo->bdev);
311 	tmp_mem = *new_mem;
312 	tmp_mem.mm_node = NULL;
313 	placement.num_placement = 1;
314 	placement.placement = &placements;
315 	placement.num_busy_placement = 1;
316 	placement.busy_placement = &placements;
317 	placements.fpfn = 0;
318 	placements.lpfn = 0;
319 	placements.flags = TTM_PL_MASK_CACHING | TTM_PL_FLAG_TT;
320 	r = ttm_bo_mem_space(bo, &placement, &tmp_mem, &ctx);
321 	if (unlikely(r)) {
322 		return r;
323 	}
324 	r = ttm_bo_move_ttm(bo, &ctx, &tmp_mem);
325 	if (unlikely(r)) {
326 		goto out_cleanup;
327 	}
328 	r = radeon_move_blit(bo, true, no_wait_gpu, new_mem, old_mem);
329 	if (unlikely(r)) {
330 		goto out_cleanup;
331 	}
332 out_cleanup:
333 	ttm_bo_mem_put(bo, &tmp_mem);
334 	return r;
335 }
336 
337 static int radeon_bo_move(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool evict,
338 			  struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx,
339 			  struct ttm_mem_reg *new_mem)
340 {
341 	struct radeon_device *rdev;
342 	struct radeon_bo *rbo;
343 	struct ttm_mem_reg *old_mem = &bo->mem;
344 	int r;
345 
346 	r = ttm_bo_wait(bo, ctx->interruptible, ctx->no_wait_gpu);
347 	if (r)
348 		return r;
349 
350 	/* Can't move a pinned BO */
351 	rbo = container_of(bo, struct radeon_bo, tbo);
352 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rbo->pin_count > 0))
353 		return -EINVAL;
354 
355 	rdev = radeon_get_rdev(bo->bdev);
356 	if (old_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM && bo->ttm == NULL) {
357 		radeon_move_null(bo, new_mem);
358 		return 0;
359 	}
360 	if ((old_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT &&
361 	     new_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM) ||
362 	    (old_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM &&
363 	     new_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_TT)) {
364 		/* bind is enough */
365 		radeon_move_null(bo, new_mem);
366 		return 0;
367 	}
368 	if (!rdev->ring[radeon_copy_ring_index(rdev)].ready ||
369 	    rdev->asic->copy.copy == NULL) {
370 		/* use memcpy */
371 		goto memcpy;
372 	}
373 
374 	if (old_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM &&
375 	    new_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM) {
376 		r = radeon_move_vram_ram(bo, evict, ctx->interruptible,
377 					ctx->no_wait_gpu, new_mem);
378 	} else if (old_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_SYSTEM &&
379 		   new_mem->mem_type == TTM_PL_VRAM) {
380 		r = radeon_move_ram_vram(bo, evict, ctx->interruptible,
381 					    ctx->no_wait_gpu, new_mem);
382 	} else {
383 		r = radeon_move_blit(bo, evict, ctx->no_wait_gpu,
384 				     new_mem, old_mem);
385 	}
386 
387 	if (r) {
388 memcpy:
389 		r = ttm_bo_move_memcpy(bo, ctx, new_mem);
390 		if (r) {
391 			return r;
392 		}
393 	}
394 
395 	/* update statistics */
396 	atomic64_add((u64)bo->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT, &rdev->num_bytes_moved);
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 static int radeon_ttm_io_mem_reserve(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
401 {
402 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &bdev->man[mem->mem_type];
403 	struct radeon_device *rdev = radeon_get_rdev(bdev);
404 
405 	mem->bus.addr = NULL;
406 	mem->bus.offset = 0;
407 	mem->bus.size = mem->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
408 	mem->bus.base = 0;
409 	mem->bus.is_iomem = false;
410 	if (!(man->flags & TTM_MEMTYPE_FLAG_MAPPABLE))
411 		return -EINVAL;
412 	switch (mem->mem_type) {
413 	case TTM_PL_SYSTEM:
414 		/* system memory */
415 		return 0;
416 	case TTM_PL_TT:
417 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
418 		if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP) {
419 			/* RADEON_IS_AGP is set only if AGP is active */
420 			mem->bus.offset = mem->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
421 			mem->bus.base = rdev->mc.agp_base;
422 			mem->bus.is_iomem = !rdev->ddev->agp->cant_use_aperture;
423 		}
424 #endif
425 		break;
426 	case TTM_PL_VRAM:
427 		mem->bus.offset = mem->start << PAGE_SHIFT;
428 		/* check if it's visible */
429 		if ((mem->bus.offset + mem->bus.size) > rdev->mc.visible_vram_size)
430 			return -EINVAL;
431 		mem->bus.base = rdev->mc.aper_base;
432 		mem->bus.is_iomem = true;
433 #ifdef __alpha__
434 		/*
435 		 * Alpha: use bus.addr to hold the ioremap() return,
436 		 * so we can modify bus.base below.
437 		 */
438 		if (mem->placement & TTM_PL_FLAG_WC)
439 			mem->bus.addr =
440 				ioremap_wc(mem->bus.base + mem->bus.offset,
441 					   mem->bus.size);
442 		else
443 			mem->bus.addr =
444 				ioremap_nocache(mem->bus.base + mem->bus.offset,
445 						mem->bus.size);
446 		if (!mem->bus.addr)
447 			return -ENOMEM;
448 
449 		/*
450 		 * Alpha: Use just the bus offset plus
451 		 * the hose/domain memory base for bus.base.
452 		 * It then can be used to build PTEs for VRAM
453 		 * access, as done in ttm_bo_vm_fault().
454 		 */
455 		mem->bus.base = (mem->bus.base & 0x0ffffffffUL) +
456 			rdev->ddev->hose->dense_mem_base;
457 #endif
458 		break;
459 	default:
460 		return -EINVAL;
461 	}
462 	return 0;
463 }
464 
465 static void radeon_ttm_io_mem_free(struct ttm_bo_device *bdev, struct ttm_mem_reg *mem)
466 {
467 }
468 
469 /*
470  * TTM backend functions.
471  */
472 struct radeon_ttm_tt {
473 	struct ttm_dma_tt		ttm;
474 	struct radeon_device		*rdev;
475 	u64				offset;
476 
477 	uint64_t			userptr;
478 	struct mm_struct		*usermm;
479 	uint32_t			userflags;
480 };
481 
482 /* prepare the sg table with the user pages */
483 static int radeon_ttm_tt_pin_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
484 {
485 	struct radeon_device *rdev = radeon_get_rdev(ttm->bdev);
486 	struct radeon_ttm_tt *gtt = (void *)ttm;
487 	unsigned pinned = 0, nents;
488 	int r;
489 
490 	int write = !(gtt->userflags & RADEON_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY);
491 	enum dma_data_direction direction = write ?
492 		DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
493 
494 	if (current->mm != gtt->usermm)
495 		return -EPERM;
496 
497 	if (gtt->userflags & RADEON_GEM_USERPTR_ANONONLY) {
498 		/* check that we only pin down anonymous memory
499 		   to prevent problems with writeback */
500 		unsigned long end = gtt->userptr + ttm->num_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
501 		struct vm_area_struct *vma;
502 		vma = find_vma(gtt->usermm, gtt->userptr);
503 		if (!vma || vma->vm_file || vma->vm_end < end)
504 			return -EPERM;
505 	}
506 
507 	do {
508 		unsigned num_pages = ttm->num_pages - pinned;
509 		uint64_t userptr = gtt->userptr + pinned * PAGE_SIZE;
510 		struct page **pages = ttm->pages + pinned;
511 
512 		r = get_user_pages(userptr, num_pages, write ? FOLL_WRITE : 0,
513 				   pages, NULL);
514 		if (r < 0)
515 			goto release_pages;
516 
517 		pinned += r;
518 
519 	} while (pinned < ttm->num_pages);
520 
521 	r = sg_alloc_table_from_pages(ttm->sg, ttm->pages, ttm->num_pages, 0,
522 				      ttm->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT,
523 				      GFP_KERNEL);
524 	if (r)
525 		goto release_sg;
526 
527 	r = -ENOMEM;
528 	nents = dma_map_sg(rdev->dev, ttm->sg->sgl, ttm->sg->nents, direction);
529 	if (nents != ttm->sg->nents)
530 		goto release_sg;
531 
532 	drm_prime_sg_to_page_addr_arrays(ttm->sg, ttm->pages,
533 					 gtt->ttm.dma_address, ttm->num_pages);
534 
535 	return 0;
536 
537 release_sg:
538 	kfree(ttm->sg);
539 
540 release_pages:
541 	release_pages(ttm->pages, pinned);
542 	return r;
543 }
544 
545 static void radeon_ttm_tt_unpin_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
546 {
547 	struct radeon_device *rdev = radeon_get_rdev(ttm->bdev);
548 	struct radeon_ttm_tt *gtt = (void *)ttm;
549 	struct sg_page_iter sg_iter;
550 
551 	int write = !(gtt->userflags & RADEON_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY);
552 	enum dma_data_direction direction = write ?
553 		DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL : DMA_TO_DEVICE;
554 
555 	/* double check that we don't free the table twice */
556 	if (!ttm->sg->sgl)
557 		return;
558 
559 	/* free the sg table and pages again */
560 	dma_unmap_sg(rdev->dev, ttm->sg->sgl, ttm->sg->nents, direction);
561 
562 	for_each_sg_page(ttm->sg->sgl, &sg_iter, ttm->sg->nents, 0) {
563 		struct page *page = sg_page_iter_page(&sg_iter);
564 		if (!(gtt->userflags & RADEON_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY))
565 			set_page_dirty(page);
566 
567 		mark_page_accessed(page);
568 		put_page(page);
569 	}
570 
571 	sg_free_table(ttm->sg);
572 }
573 
574 static int radeon_ttm_backend_bind(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
575 				   struct ttm_mem_reg *bo_mem)
576 {
577 	struct radeon_ttm_tt *gtt = (void*)ttm;
578 	uint32_t flags = RADEON_GART_PAGE_VALID | RADEON_GART_PAGE_READ |
579 		RADEON_GART_PAGE_WRITE;
580 	int r;
581 
582 	if (gtt->userptr) {
583 		radeon_ttm_tt_pin_userptr(ttm);
584 		flags &= ~RADEON_GART_PAGE_WRITE;
585 	}
586 
587 	gtt->offset = (unsigned long)(bo_mem->start << PAGE_SHIFT);
588 	if (!ttm->num_pages) {
589 		WARN(1, "nothing to bind %lu pages for mreg %p back %p!\n",
590 		     ttm->num_pages, bo_mem, ttm);
591 	}
592 	if (ttm->caching_state == tt_cached)
593 		flags |= RADEON_GART_PAGE_SNOOP;
594 	r = radeon_gart_bind(gtt->rdev, gtt->offset, ttm->num_pages,
595 			     ttm->pages, gtt->ttm.dma_address, flags);
596 	if (r) {
597 		DRM_ERROR("failed to bind %lu pages at 0x%08X\n",
598 			  ttm->num_pages, (unsigned)gtt->offset);
599 		return r;
600 	}
601 	return 0;
602 }
603 
604 static int radeon_ttm_backend_unbind(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
605 {
606 	struct radeon_ttm_tt *gtt = (void *)ttm;
607 
608 	radeon_gart_unbind(gtt->rdev, gtt->offset, ttm->num_pages);
609 
610 	if (gtt->userptr)
611 		radeon_ttm_tt_unpin_userptr(ttm);
612 
613 	return 0;
614 }
615 
616 static void radeon_ttm_backend_destroy(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
617 {
618 	struct radeon_ttm_tt *gtt = (void *)ttm;
619 
620 	ttm_dma_tt_fini(&gtt->ttm);
621 	kfree(gtt);
622 }
623 
624 static struct ttm_backend_func radeon_backend_func = {
625 	.bind = &radeon_ttm_backend_bind,
626 	.unbind = &radeon_ttm_backend_unbind,
627 	.destroy = &radeon_ttm_backend_destroy,
628 };
629 
630 static struct ttm_tt *radeon_ttm_tt_create(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
631 					   uint32_t page_flags)
632 {
633 	struct radeon_device *rdev;
634 	struct radeon_ttm_tt *gtt;
635 
636 	rdev = radeon_get_rdev(bo->bdev);
637 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
638 	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP) {
639 		return ttm_agp_tt_create(bo, rdev->ddev->agp->bridge,
640 					 page_flags);
641 	}
642 #endif
643 
644 	gtt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct radeon_ttm_tt), GFP_KERNEL);
645 	if (gtt == NULL) {
646 		return NULL;
647 	}
648 	gtt->ttm.ttm.func = &radeon_backend_func;
649 	gtt->rdev = rdev;
650 	if (ttm_dma_tt_init(&gtt->ttm, bo, page_flags)) {
651 		kfree(gtt);
652 		return NULL;
653 	}
654 	return &gtt->ttm.ttm;
655 }
656 
657 static struct radeon_ttm_tt *radeon_ttm_tt_to_gtt(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
658 {
659 	if (!ttm || ttm->func != &radeon_backend_func)
660 		return NULL;
661 	return (struct radeon_ttm_tt *)ttm;
662 }
663 
664 static int radeon_ttm_tt_populate(struct ttm_tt *ttm,
665 			struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx)
666 {
667 	struct radeon_ttm_tt *gtt = radeon_ttm_tt_to_gtt(ttm);
668 	struct radeon_device *rdev;
669 	bool slave = !!(ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG);
670 
671 	if (gtt && gtt->userptr) {
672 		ttm->sg = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sg_table), GFP_KERNEL);
673 		if (!ttm->sg)
674 			return -ENOMEM;
675 
676 		ttm->page_flags |= TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG;
677 		ttm->state = tt_unbound;
678 		return 0;
679 	}
680 
681 	if (slave && ttm->sg) {
682 		drm_prime_sg_to_page_addr_arrays(ttm->sg, ttm->pages,
683 						 gtt->ttm.dma_address, ttm->num_pages);
684 		ttm->state = tt_unbound;
685 		return 0;
686 	}
687 
688 	rdev = radeon_get_rdev(ttm->bdev);
689 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
690 	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP) {
691 		return ttm_agp_tt_populate(ttm, ctx);
692 	}
693 #endif
694 
695 #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
696 	if (rdev->need_swiotlb && swiotlb_nr_tbl()) {
697 		return ttm_dma_populate(&gtt->ttm, rdev->dev, ctx);
698 	}
699 #endif
700 
701 	return ttm_populate_and_map_pages(rdev->dev, &gtt->ttm, ctx);
702 }
703 
704 static void radeon_ttm_tt_unpopulate(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
705 {
706 	struct radeon_device *rdev;
707 	struct radeon_ttm_tt *gtt = radeon_ttm_tt_to_gtt(ttm);
708 	bool slave = !!(ttm->page_flags & TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG);
709 
710 	if (gtt && gtt->userptr) {
711 		kfree(ttm->sg);
712 		ttm->page_flags &= ~TTM_PAGE_FLAG_SG;
713 		return;
714 	}
715 
716 	if (slave)
717 		return;
718 
719 	rdev = radeon_get_rdev(ttm->bdev);
720 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
721 	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP) {
722 		ttm_agp_tt_unpopulate(ttm);
723 		return;
724 	}
725 #endif
726 
727 #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
728 	if (rdev->need_swiotlb && swiotlb_nr_tbl()) {
729 		ttm_dma_unpopulate(&gtt->ttm, rdev->dev);
730 		return;
731 	}
732 #endif
733 
734 	ttm_unmap_and_unpopulate_pages(rdev->dev, &gtt->ttm);
735 }
736 
737 int radeon_ttm_tt_set_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm, uint64_t addr,
738 			      uint32_t flags)
739 {
740 	struct radeon_ttm_tt *gtt = radeon_ttm_tt_to_gtt(ttm);
741 
742 	if (gtt == NULL)
743 		return -EINVAL;
744 
745 	gtt->userptr = addr;
746 	gtt->usermm = current->mm;
747 	gtt->userflags = flags;
748 	return 0;
749 }
750 
751 bool radeon_ttm_tt_has_userptr(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
752 {
753 	struct radeon_ttm_tt *gtt = radeon_ttm_tt_to_gtt(ttm);
754 
755 	if (gtt == NULL)
756 		return false;
757 
758 	return !!gtt->userptr;
759 }
760 
761 bool radeon_ttm_tt_is_readonly(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
762 {
763 	struct radeon_ttm_tt *gtt = radeon_ttm_tt_to_gtt(ttm);
764 
765 	if (gtt == NULL)
766 		return false;
767 
768 	return !!(gtt->userflags & RADEON_GEM_USERPTR_READONLY);
769 }
770 
771 static struct ttm_bo_driver radeon_bo_driver = {
772 	.ttm_tt_create = &radeon_ttm_tt_create,
773 	.ttm_tt_populate = &radeon_ttm_tt_populate,
774 	.ttm_tt_unpopulate = &radeon_ttm_tt_unpopulate,
775 	.invalidate_caches = &radeon_invalidate_caches,
776 	.init_mem_type = &radeon_init_mem_type,
777 	.eviction_valuable = ttm_bo_eviction_valuable,
778 	.evict_flags = &radeon_evict_flags,
779 	.move = &radeon_bo_move,
780 	.verify_access = &radeon_verify_access,
781 	.move_notify = &radeon_bo_move_notify,
782 	.fault_reserve_notify = &radeon_bo_fault_reserve_notify,
783 	.io_mem_reserve = &radeon_ttm_io_mem_reserve,
784 	.io_mem_free = &radeon_ttm_io_mem_free,
785 };
786 
787 int radeon_ttm_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
788 {
789 	int r;
790 
791 	/* No others user of address space so set it to 0 */
792 	r = ttm_bo_device_init(&rdev->mman.bdev,
793 			       &radeon_bo_driver,
794 			       rdev->ddev->anon_inode->i_mapping,
795 			       DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET,
796 			       rdev->need_dma32);
797 	if (r) {
798 		DRM_ERROR("failed initializing buffer object driver(%d).\n", r);
799 		return r;
800 	}
801 	rdev->mman.initialized = true;
802 	r = ttm_bo_init_mm(&rdev->mman.bdev, TTM_PL_VRAM,
803 				rdev->mc.real_vram_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
804 	if (r) {
805 		DRM_ERROR("Failed initializing VRAM heap.\n");
806 		return r;
807 	}
808 	/* Change the size here instead of the init above so only lpfn is affected */
809 	radeon_ttm_set_active_vram_size(rdev, rdev->mc.visible_vram_size);
810 
811 	r = radeon_bo_create(rdev, 256 * 1024, PAGE_SIZE, true,
812 			     RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM, 0, NULL,
813 			     NULL, &rdev->stolen_vga_memory);
814 	if (r) {
815 		return r;
816 	}
817 	r = radeon_bo_reserve(rdev->stolen_vga_memory, false);
818 	if (r)
819 		return r;
820 	r = radeon_bo_pin(rdev->stolen_vga_memory, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM, NULL);
821 	radeon_bo_unreserve(rdev->stolen_vga_memory);
822 	if (r) {
823 		radeon_bo_unref(&rdev->stolen_vga_memory);
824 		return r;
825 	}
826 	DRM_INFO("radeon: %uM of VRAM memory ready\n",
827 		 (unsigned) (rdev->mc.real_vram_size / (1024 * 1024)));
828 	r = ttm_bo_init_mm(&rdev->mman.bdev, TTM_PL_TT,
829 				rdev->mc.gtt_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
830 	if (r) {
831 		DRM_ERROR("Failed initializing GTT heap.\n");
832 		return r;
833 	}
834 	DRM_INFO("radeon: %uM of GTT memory ready.\n",
835 		 (unsigned)(rdev->mc.gtt_size / (1024 * 1024)));
836 
837 	r = radeon_ttm_debugfs_init(rdev);
838 	if (r) {
839 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to init debugfs\n");
840 		return r;
841 	}
842 	return 0;
843 }
844 
845 void radeon_ttm_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
846 {
847 	int r;
848 
849 	if (!rdev->mman.initialized)
850 		return;
851 	radeon_ttm_debugfs_fini(rdev);
852 	if (rdev->stolen_vga_memory) {
853 		r = radeon_bo_reserve(rdev->stolen_vga_memory, false);
854 		if (r == 0) {
855 			radeon_bo_unpin(rdev->stolen_vga_memory);
856 			radeon_bo_unreserve(rdev->stolen_vga_memory);
857 		}
858 		radeon_bo_unref(&rdev->stolen_vga_memory);
859 	}
860 	ttm_bo_clean_mm(&rdev->mman.bdev, TTM_PL_VRAM);
861 	ttm_bo_clean_mm(&rdev->mman.bdev, TTM_PL_TT);
862 	ttm_bo_device_release(&rdev->mman.bdev);
863 	radeon_gart_fini(rdev);
864 	rdev->mman.initialized = false;
865 	DRM_INFO("radeon: ttm finalized\n");
866 }
867 
868 /* this should only be called at bootup or when userspace
869  * isn't running */
870 void radeon_ttm_set_active_vram_size(struct radeon_device *rdev, u64 size)
871 {
872 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man;
873 
874 	if (!rdev->mman.initialized)
875 		return;
876 
877 	man = &rdev->mman.bdev.man[TTM_PL_VRAM];
878 	/* this just adjusts TTM size idea, which sets lpfn to the correct value */
879 	man->size = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
880 }
881 
882 static struct vm_operations_struct radeon_ttm_vm_ops;
883 static const struct vm_operations_struct *ttm_vm_ops = NULL;
884 
885 static vm_fault_t radeon_ttm_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
886 {
887 	struct ttm_buffer_object *bo;
888 	struct radeon_device *rdev;
889 	vm_fault_t ret;
890 
891 	bo = (struct ttm_buffer_object *)vmf->vma->vm_private_data;
892 	if (bo == NULL) {
893 		return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
894 	}
895 	rdev = radeon_get_rdev(bo->bdev);
896 	down_read(&rdev->pm.mclk_lock);
897 	ret = ttm_vm_ops->fault(vmf);
898 	up_read(&rdev->pm.mclk_lock);
899 	return ret;
900 }
901 
902 int radeon_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
903 {
904 	struct drm_file *file_priv;
905 	struct radeon_device *rdev;
906 	int r;
907 
908 	if (unlikely(vma->vm_pgoff < DRM_FILE_PAGE_OFFSET)) {
909 		return -EINVAL;
910 	}
911 
912 	file_priv = filp->private_data;
913 	rdev = file_priv->minor->dev->dev_private;
914 	if (rdev == NULL) {
915 		return -EINVAL;
916 	}
917 	r = ttm_bo_mmap(filp, vma, &rdev->mman.bdev);
918 	if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
919 		return r;
920 	}
921 	if (unlikely(ttm_vm_ops == NULL)) {
922 		ttm_vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
923 		radeon_ttm_vm_ops = *ttm_vm_ops;
924 		radeon_ttm_vm_ops.fault = &radeon_ttm_fault;
925 	}
926 	vma->vm_ops = &radeon_ttm_vm_ops;
927 	return 0;
928 }
929 
930 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
931 
932 static int radeon_mm_dump_table(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
933 {
934 	struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *)m->private;
935 	unsigned ttm_pl = *(int*)node->info_ent->data;
936 	struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
937 	struct radeon_device *rdev = dev->dev_private;
938 	struct ttm_mem_type_manager *man = &rdev->mman.bdev.man[ttm_pl];
939 	struct drm_printer p = drm_seq_file_printer(m);
940 
941 	man->func->debug(man, &p);
942 	return 0;
943 }
944 
945 
946 static int ttm_pl_vram = TTM_PL_VRAM;
947 static int ttm_pl_tt = TTM_PL_TT;
948 
949 static struct drm_info_list radeon_ttm_debugfs_list[] = {
950 	{"radeon_vram_mm", radeon_mm_dump_table, 0, &ttm_pl_vram},
951 	{"radeon_gtt_mm", radeon_mm_dump_table, 0, &ttm_pl_tt},
952 	{"ttm_page_pool", ttm_page_alloc_debugfs, 0, NULL},
953 #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
954 	{"ttm_dma_page_pool", ttm_dma_page_alloc_debugfs, 0, NULL}
955 #endif
956 };
957 
958 static int radeon_ttm_vram_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep)
959 {
960 	struct radeon_device *rdev = inode->i_private;
961 	i_size_write(inode, rdev->mc.mc_vram_size);
962 	filep->private_data = inode->i_private;
963 	return 0;
964 }
965 
966 static ssize_t radeon_ttm_vram_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
967 				    size_t size, loff_t *pos)
968 {
969 	struct radeon_device *rdev = f->private_data;
970 	ssize_t result = 0;
971 	int r;
972 
973 	if (size & 0x3 || *pos & 0x3)
974 		return -EINVAL;
975 
976 	while (size) {
977 		unsigned long flags;
978 		uint32_t value;
979 
980 		if (*pos >= rdev->mc.mc_vram_size)
981 			return result;
982 
983 		spin_lock_irqsave(&rdev->mmio_idx_lock, flags);
984 		WREG32(RADEON_MM_INDEX, ((uint32_t)*pos) | 0x80000000);
985 		if (rdev->family >= CHIP_CEDAR)
986 			WREG32(EVERGREEN_MM_INDEX_HI, *pos >> 31);
987 		value = RREG32(RADEON_MM_DATA);
988 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdev->mmio_idx_lock, flags);
989 
990 		r = put_user(value, (uint32_t *)buf);
991 		if (r)
992 			return r;
993 
994 		result += 4;
995 		buf += 4;
996 		*pos += 4;
997 		size -= 4;
998 	}
999 
1000 	return result;
1001 }
1002 
1003 static const struct file_operations radeon_ttm_vram_fops = {
1004 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1005 	.open = radeon_ttm_vram_open,
1006 	.read = radeon_ttm_vram_read,
1007 	.llseek = default_llseek
1008 };
1009 
1010 static int radeon_ttm_gtt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filep)
1011 {
1012 	struct radeon_device *rdev = inode->i_private;
1013 	i_size_write(inode, rdev->mc.gtt_size);
1014 	filep->private_data = inode->i_private;
1015 	return 0;
1016 }
1017 
1018 static ssize_t radeon_ttm_gtt_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
1019 				   size_t size, loff_t *pos)
1020 {
1021 	struct radeon_device *rdev = f->private_data;
1022 	ssize_t result = 0;
1023 	int r;
1024 
1025 	while (size) {
1026 		loff_t p = *pos / PAGE_SIZE;
1027 		unsigned off = *pos & ~PAGE_MASK;
1028 		size_t cur_size = min_t(size_t, size, PAGE_SIZE - off);
1029 		struct page *page;
1030 		void *ptr;
1031 
1032 		if (p >= rdev->gart.num_cpu_pages)
1033 			return result;
1034 
1035 		page = rdev->gart.pages[p];
1036 		if (page) {
1037 			ptr = kmap(page);
1038 			ptr += off;
1039 
1040 			r = copy_to_user(buf, ptr, cur_size);
1041 			kunmap(rdev->gart.pages[p]);
1042 		} else
1043 			r = clear_user(buf, cur_size);
1044 
1045 		if (r)
1046 			return -EFAULT;
1047 
1048 		result += cur_size;
1049 		buf += cur_size;
1050 		*pos += cur_size;
1051 		size -= cur_size;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	return result;
1055 }
1056 
1057 static const struct file_operations radeon_ttm_gtt_fops = {
1058 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
1059 	.open = radeon_ttm_gtt_open,
1060 	.read = radeon_ttm_gtt_read,
1061 	.llseek = default_llseek
1062 };
1063 
1064 #endif
1065 
1066 static int radeon_ttm_debugfs_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
1067 {
1068 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
1069 	unsigned count;
1070 
1071 	struct drm_minor *minor = rdev->ddev->primary;
1072 	struct dentry *ent, *root = minor->debugfs_root;
1073 
1074 	ent = debugfs_create_file("radeon_vram", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, root,
1075 				  rdev, &radeon_ttm_vram_fops);
1076 	if (IS_ERR(ent))
1077 		return PTR_ERR(ent);
1078 	rdev->mman.vram = ent;
1079 
1080 	ent = debugfs_create_file("radeon_gtt", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, root,
1081 				  rdev, &radeon_ttm_gtt_fops);
1082 	if (IS_ERR(ent))
1083 		return PTR_ERR(ent);
1084 	rdev->mman.gtt = ent;
1085 
1086 	count = ARRAY_SIZE(radeon_ttm_debugfs_list);
1087 
1088 #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
1089 	if (!(rdev->need_swiotlb && swiotlb_nr_tbl()))
1090 		--count;
1091 #endif
1092 
1093 	return radeon_debugfs_add_files(rdev, radeon_ttm_debugfs_list, count);
1094 #else
1095 
1096 	return 0;
1097 #endif
1098 }
1099 
1100 static void radeon_ttm_debugfs_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
1101 {
1102 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
1103 
1104 	debugfs_remove(rdev->mman.vram);
1105 	rdev->mman.vram = NULL;
1106 
1107 	debugfs_remove(rdev->mman.gtt);
1108 	rdev->mman.gtt = NULL;
1109 #endif
1110 }
1111