1 /* 2 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. 3 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc. 4 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse. 5 * 6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a 7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), 8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation 9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, 10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the 11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 12 * 13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 15 * 16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR 20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, 21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR 22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 23 * 24 * Authors: Dave Airlie 25 * Alex Deucher 26 * Jerome Glisse 27 * Christian König 28 */ 29 #include <drm/drmP.h> 30 #include "radeon.h" 31 32 /* 33 * Rings 34 * Most engines on the GPU are fed via ring buffers. Ring 35 * buffers are areas of GPU accessible memory that the host 36 * writes commands into and the GPU reads commands out of. 37 * There is a rptr (read pointer) that determines where the 38 * GPU is currently reading, and a wptr (write pointer) 39 * which determines where the host has written. When the 40 * pointers are equal, the ring is idle. When the host 41 * writes commands to the ring buffer, it increments the 42 * wptr. The GPU then starts fetching commands and executes 43 * them until the pointers are equal again. 44 */ 45 static int radeon_debugfs_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring); 46 47 /** 48 * radeon_ring_supports_scratch_reg - check if the ring supports 49 * writing to scratch registers 50 * 51 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer 52 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information 53 * 54 * Check if a specific ring supports writing to scratch registers (all asics). 55 * Returns true if the ring supports writing to scratch regs, false if not. 56 */ 57 bool radeon_ring_supports_scratch_reg(struct radeon_device *rdev, 58 struct radeon_ring *ring) 59 { 60 switch (ring->idx) { 61 case RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX: 62 case CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP1_INDEX: 63 case CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP2_INDEX: 64 return true; 65 default: 66 return false; 67 } 68 } 69 70 /** 71 * radeon_ring_free_size - update the free size 72 * 73 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer 74 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information 75 * 76 * Update the free dw slots in the ring buffer (all asics). 77 */ 78 void radeon_ring_free_size(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring) 79 { 80 uint32_t rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring); 81 82 /* This works because ring_size is a power of 2 */ 83 ring->ring_free_dw = rptr + (ring->ring_size / 4); 84 ring->ring_free_dw -= ring->wptr; 85 ring->ring_free_dw &= ring->ptr_mask; 86 if (!ring->ring_free_dw) { 87 /* this is an empty ring */ 88 ring->ring_free_dw = ring->ring_size / 4; 89 /* update lockup info to avoid false positive */ 90 radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring); 91 } 92 } 93 94 /** 95 * radeon_ring_alloc - allocate space on the ring buffer 96 * 97 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer 98 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information 99 * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer 100 * 101 * Allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer (all asics). 102 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure. 103 */ 104 int radeon_ring_alloc(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ndw) 105 { 106 int r; 107 108 /* make sure we aren't trying to allocate more space than there is on the ring */ 109 if (ndw > (ring->ring_size / 4)) 110 return -ENOMEM; 111 /* Align requested size with padding so unlock_commit can 112 * pad safely */ 113 radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring); 114 ndw = (ndw + ring->align_mask) & ~ring->align_mask; 115 while (ndw > (ring->ring_free_dw - 1)) { 116 radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring); 117 if (ndw < ring->ring_free_dw) { 118 break; 119 } 120 r = radeon_fence_wait_next(rdev, ring->idx); 121 if (r) 122 return r; 123 } 124 ring->count_dw = ndw; 125 ring->wptr_old = ring->wptr; 126 return 0; 127 } 128 129 /** 130 * radeon_ring_lock - lock the ring and allocate space on it 131 * 132 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer 133 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information 134 * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer 135 * 136 * Lock the ring and allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer 137 * (all asics). 138 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure. 139 */ 140 int radeon_ring_lock(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ndw) 141 { 142 int r; 143 144 mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock); 145 r = radeon_ring_alloc(rdev, ring, ndw); 146 if (r) { 147 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); 148 return r; 149 } 150 return 0; 151 } 152 153 /** 154 * radeon_ring_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new 155 * commands on the ring buffer 156 * 157 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer 158 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information 159 * @hdp_flush: Whether or not to perform an HDP cache flush 160 * 161 * Update the wptr (write pointer) to tell the GPU to 162 * execute new commands on the ring buffer (all asics). 163 */ 164 void radeon_ring_commit(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, 165 bool hdp_flush) 166 { 167 /* If we are emitting the HDP flush via the ring buffer, we need to 168 * do it before padding. 169 */ 170 if (hdp_flush && rdev->asic->ring[ring->idx]->hdp_flush) 171 rdev->asic->ring[ring->idx]->hdp_flush(rdev, ring); 172 /* We pad to match fetch size */ 173 while (ring->wptr & ring->align_mask) { 174 radeon_ring_write(ring, ring->nop); 175 } 176 mb(); 177 /* If we are emitting the HDP flush via MMIO, we need to do it after 178 * all CPU writes to VRAM finished. 179 */ 180 if (hdp_flush && rdev->asic->mmio_hdp_flush) 181 rdev->asic->mmio_hdp_flush(rdev); 182 radeon_ring_set_wptr(rdev, ring); 183 } 184 185 /** 186 * radeon_ring_unlock_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new 187 * commands on the ring buffer and unlock it 188 * 189 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer 190 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information 191 * @hdp_flush: Whether or not to perform an HDP cache flush 192 * 193 * Call radeon_ring_commit() then unlock the ring (all asics). 194 */ 195 void radeon_ring_unlock_commit(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, 196 bool hdp_flush) 197 { 198 radeon_ring_commit(rdev, ring, hdp_flush); 199 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); 200 } 201 202 /** 203 * radeon_ring_undo - reset the wptr 204 * 205 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information 206 * 207 * Reset the driver's copy of the wptr (all asics). 208 */ 209 void radeon_ring_undo(struct radeon_ring *ring) 210 { 211 ring->wptr = ring->wptr_old; 212 } 213 214 /** 215 * radeon_ring_unlock_undo - reset the wptr and unlock the ring 216 * 217 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information 218 * 219 * Call radeon_ring_undo() then unlock the ring (all asics). 220 */ 221 void radeon_ring_unlock_undo(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring) 222 { 223 radeon_ring_undo(ring); 224 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); 225 } 226 227 /** 228 * radeon_ring_lockup_update - update lockup variables 229 * 230 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information 231 * 232 * Update the last rptr value and timestamp (all asics). 233 */ 234 void radeon_ring_lockup_update(struct radeon_device *rdev, 235 struct radeon_ring *ring) 236 { 237 atomic_set(&ring->last_rptr, radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring)); 238 atomic64_set(&ring->last_activity, jiffies_64); 239 } 240 241 /** 242 * radeon_ring_test_lockup() - check if ring is lockedup by recording information 243 * @rdev: radeon device structure 244 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information 245 * 246 */ 247 bool radeon_ring_test_lockup(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring) 248 { 249 uint32_t rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring); 250 uint64_t last = atomic64_read(&ring->last_activity); 251 uint64_t elapsed; 252 253 if (rptr != atomic_read(&ring->last_rptr)) { 254 /* ring is still working, no lockup */ 255 radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring); 256 return false; 257 } 258 259 elapsed = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies_64 - last); 260 if (radeon_lockup_timeout && elapsed >= radeon_lockup_timeout) { 261 dev_err(rdev->dev, "ring %d stalled for more than %llumsec\n", 262 ring->idx, elapsed); 263 return true; 264 } 265 /* give a chance to the GPU ... */ 266 return false; 267 } 268 269 /** 270 * radeon_ring_backup - Back up the content of a ring 271 * 272 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer 273 * @ring: the ring we want to back up 274 * 275 * Saves all unprocessed commits from a ring, returns the number of dwords saved. 276 */ 277 unsigned radeon_ring_backup(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, 278 uint32_t **data) 279 { 280 unsigned size, ptr, i; 281 282 /* just in case lock the ring */ 283 mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock); 284 *data = NULL; 285 286 if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) { 287 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); 288 return 0; 289 } 290 291 /* it doesn't make sense to save anything if all fences are signaled */ 292 if (!radeon_fence_count_emitted(rdev, ring->idx)) { 293 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); 294 return 0; 295 } 296 297 /* calculate the number of dw on the ring */ 298 if (ring->rptr_save_reg) 299 ptr = RREG32(ring->rptr_save_reg); 300 else if (rdev->wb.enabled) 301 ptr = le32_to_cpu(*ring->next_rptr_cpu_addr); 302 else { 303 /* no way to read back the next rptr */ 304 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); 305 return 0; 306 } 307 308 size = ring->wptr + (ring->ring_size / 4); 309 size -= ptr; 310 size &= ring->ptr_mask; 311 if (size == 0) { 312 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); 313 return 0; 314 } 315 316 /* and then save the content of the ring */ 317 *data = kvmalloc_array(size, sizeof(uint32_t), GFP_KERNEL); 318 if (!*data) { 319 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); 320 return 0; 321 } 322 for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) { 323 (*data)[i] = ring->ring[ptr++]; 324 ptr &= ring->ptr_mask; 325 } 326 327 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); 328 return size; 329 } 330 331 /** 332 * radeon_ring_restore - append saved commands to the ring again 333 * 334 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer 335 * @ring: ring to append commands to 336 * @size: number of dwords we want to write 337 * @data: saved commands 338 * 339 * Allocates space on the ring and restore the previously saved commands. 340 */ 341 int radeon_ring_restore(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, 342 unsigned size, uint32_t *data) 343 { 344 int i, r; 345 346 if (!size || !data) 347 return 0; 348 349 /* restore the saved ring content */ 350 r = radeon_ring_lock(rdev, ring, size); 351 if (r) 352 return r; 353 354 for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) { 355 radeon_ring_write(ring, data[i]); 356 } 357 358 radeon_ring_unlock_commit(rdev, ring, false); 359 kvfree(data); 360 return 0; 361 } 362 363 /** 364 * radeon_ring_init - init driver ring struct. 365 * 366 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer 367 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information 368 * @ring_size: size of the ring 369 * @rptr_offs: offset of the rptr writeback location in the WB buffer 370 * @nop: nop packet for this ring 371 * 372 * Initialize the driver information for the selected ring (all asics). 373 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure. 374 */ 375 int radeon_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring, unsigned ring_size, 376 unsigned rptr_offs, u32 nop) 377 { 378 int r; 379 380 ring->ring_size = ring_size; 381 ring->rptr_offs = rptr_offs; 382 ring->nop = nop; 383 /* Allocate ring buffer */ 384 if (ring->ring_obj == NULL) { 385 r = radeon_bo_create(rdev, ring->ring_size, PAGE_SIZE, true, 386 RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT, 0, NULL, 387 NULL, &ring->ring_obj); 388 if (r) { 389 dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring create failed\n", r); 390 return r; 391 } 392 r = radeon_bo_reserve(ring->ring_obj, false); 393 if (unlikely(r != 0)) 394 return r; 395 r = radeon_bo_pin(ring->ring_obj, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT, 396 &ring->gpu_addr); 397 if (r) { 398 radeon_bo_unreserve(ring->ring_obj); 399 dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring pin failed\n", r); 400 return r; 401 } 402 r = radeon_bo_kmap(ring->ring_obj, 403 (void **)&ring->ring); 404 radeon_bo_unreserve(ring->ring_obj); 405 if (r) { 406 dev_err(rdev->dev, "(%d) ring map failed\n", r); 407 return r; 408 } 409 } 410 ring->ptr_mask = (ring->ring_size / 4) - 1; 411 ring->ring_free_dw = ring->ring_size / 4; 412 if (rdev->wb.enabled) { 413 u32 index = RADEON_WB_RING0_NEXT_RPTR + (ring->idx * 4); 414 ring->next_rptr_gpu_addr = rdev->wb.gpu_addr + index; 415 ring->next_rptr_cpu_addr = &rdev->wb.wb[index/4]; 416 } 417 if (radeon_debugfs_ring_init(rdev, ring)) { 418 DRM_ERROR("Failed to register debugfs file for rings !\n"); 419 } 420 radeon_ring_lockup_update(rdev, ring); 421 return 0; 422 } 423 424 /** 425 * radeon_ring_fini - tear down the driver ring struct. 426 * 427 * @rdev: radeon_device pointer 428 * @ring: radeon_ring structure holding ring information 429 * 430 * Tear down the driver information for the selected ring (all asics). 431 */ 432 void radeon_ring_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring) 433 { 434 int r; 435 struct radeon_bo *ring_obj; 436 437 mutex_lock(&rdev->ring_lock); 438 ring_obj = ring->ring_obj; 439 ring->ready = false; 440 ring->ring = NULL; 441 ring->ring_obj = NULL; 442 mutex_unlock(&rdev->ring_lock); 443 444 if (ring_obj) { 445 r = radeon_bo_reserve(ring_obj, false); 446 if (likely(r == 0)) { 447 radeon_bo_kunmap(ring_obj); 448 radeon_bo_unpin(ring_obj); 449 radeon_bo_unreserve(ring_obj); 450 } 451 radeon_bo_unref(&ring_obj); 452 } 453 } 454 455 /* 456 * Debugfs info 457 */ 458 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) 459 460 static int radeon_debugfs_ring_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data) 461 { 462 struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private; 463 struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev; 464 struct radeon_device *rdev = dev->dev_private; 465 int ridx = *(int*)node->info_ent->data; 466 struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[ridx]; 467 468 uint32_t rptr, wptr, rptr_next; 469 unsigned count, i, j; 470 471 radeon_ring_free_size(rdev, ring); 472 count = (ring->ring_size / 4) - ring->ring_free_dw; 473 474 wptr = radeon_ring_get_wptr(rdev, ring); 475 seq_printf(m, "wptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n", 476 wptr, wptr); 477 478 rptr = radeon_ring_get_rptr(rdev, ring); 479 seq_printf(m, "rptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n", 480 rptr, rptr); 481 482 if (ring->rptr_save_reg) { 483 rptr_next = RREG32(ring->rptr_save_reg); 484 seq_printf(m, "rptr next(0x%04x): 0x%08x [%5d]\n", 485 ring->rptr_save_reg, rptr_next, rptr_next); 486 } else 487 rptr_next = ~0; 488 489 seq_printf(m, "driver's copy of the wptr: 0x%08x [%5d]\n", 490 ring->wptr, ring->wptr); 491 seq_printf(m, "last semaphore signal addr : 0x%016llx\n", 492 ring->last_semaphore_signal_addr); 493 seq_printf(m, "last semaphore wait addr : 0x%016llx\n", 494 ring->last_semaphore_wait_addr); 495 seq_printf(m, "%u free dwords in ring\n", ring->ring_free_dw); 496 seq_printf(m, "%u dwords in ring\n", count); 497 498 if (!ring->ring) 499 return 0; 500 501 /* print 8 dw before current rptr as often it's the last executed 502 * packet that is the root issue 503 */ 504 i = (rptr + ring->ptr_mask + 1 - 32) & ring->ptr_mask; 505 for (j = 0; j <= (count + 32); j++) { 506 seq_printf(m, "r[%5d]=0x%08x", i, ring->ring[i]); 507 if (rptr == i) 508 seq_puts(m, " *"); 509 if (rptr_next == i) 510 seq_puts(m, " #"); 511 seq_puts(m, "\n"); 512 i = (i + 1) & ring->ptr_mask; 513 } 514 return 0; 515 } 516 517 static int radeon_gfx_index = RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX; 518 static int cayman_cp1_index = CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP1_INDEX; 519 static int cayman_cp2_index = CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_CP2_INDEX; 520 static int radeon_dma1_index = R600_RING_TYPE_DMA_INDEX; 521 static int radeon_dma2_index = CAYMAN_RING_TYPE_DMA1_INDEX; 522 static int r600_uvd_index = R600_RING_TYPE_UVD_INDEX; 523 static int si_vce1_index = TN_RING_TYPE_VCE1_INDEX; 524 static int si_vce2_index = TN_RING_TYPE_VCE2_INDEX; 525 526 static struct drm_info_list radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list[] = { 527 {"radeon_ring_gfx", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &radeon_gfx_index}, 528 {"radeon_ring_cp1", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &cayman_cp1_index}, 529 {"radeon_ring_cp2", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &cayman_cp2_index}, 530 {"radeon_ring_dma1", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &radeon_dma1_index}, 531 {"radeon_ring_dma2", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &radeon_dma2_index}, 532 {"radeon_ring_uvd", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &r600_uvd_index}, 533 {"radeon_ring_vce1", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &si_vce1_index}, 534 {"radeon_ring_vce2", radeon_debugfs_ring_info, 0, &si_vce2_index}, 535 }; 536 537 #endif 538 539 static int radeon_debugfs_ring_init(struct radeon_device *rdev, struct radeon_ring *ring) 540 { 541 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) 542 unsigned i; 543 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list); ++i) { 544 struct drm_info_list *info = &radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list[i]; 545 int ridx = *(int*)radeon_debugfs_ring_info_list[i].data; 546 unsigned r; 547 548 if (&rdev->ring[ridx] != ring) 549 continue; 550 551 r = radeon_debugfs_add_files(rdev, info, 1); 552 if (r) 553 return r; 554 } 555 #endif 556 return 0; 557 } 558