1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors: Dave Airlie
25  *          Alex Deucher
26  *          Jerome Glisse
27  */
28 #include <drm/drmP.h>
29 #include <drm/radeon_drm.h>
30 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
31 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
32 #endif
33 #include "radeon.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * GART
37  * The GART (Graphics Aperture Remapping Table) is an aperture
38  * in the GPU's address space.  System pages can be mapped into
39  * the aperture and look like contiguous pages from the GPU's
40  * perspective.  A page table maps the pages in the aperture
41  * to the actual backing pages in system memory.
42  *
43  * Radeon GPUs support both an internal GART, as described above,
44  * and AGP.  AGP works similarly, but the GART table is configured
45  * and maintained by the northbridge rather than the driver.
46  * Radeon hw has a separate AGP aperture that is programmed to
47  * point to the AGP aperture provided by the northbridge and the
48  * requests are passed through to the northbridge aperture.
49  * Both AGP and internal GART can be used at the same time, however
50  * that is not currently supported by the driver.
51  *
52  * This file handles the common internal GART management.
53  */
54 
55 /*
56  * Common GART table functions.
57  */
58 /**
59  * radeon_gart_table_ram_alloc - allocate system ram for gart page table
60  *
61  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
62  *
63  * Allocate system memory for GART page table
64  * (r1xx-r3xx, non-pcie r4xx, rs400).  These asics require the
65  * gart table to be in system memory.
66  * Returns 0 for success, -ENOMEM for failure.
67  */
68 int radeon_gart_table_ram_alloc(struct radeon_device *rdev)
69 {
70 	void *ptr;
71 
72 	ptr = pci_alloc_consistent(rdev->pdev, rdev->gart.table_size,
73 				   &rdev->gart.table_addr);
74 	if (ptr == NULL) {
75 		return -ENOMEM;
76 	}
77 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
78 	if (rdev->family == CHIP_RS400 || rdev->family == CHIP_RS480 ||
79 	    rdev->family == CHIP_RS690 || rdev->family == CHIP_RS740) {
80 		set_memory_uc((unsigned long)ptr,
81 			      rdev->gart.table_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
82 	}
83 #endif
84 	rdev->gart.ptr = ptr;
85 	memset((void *)rdev->gart.ptr, 0, rdev->gart.table_size);
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 /**
90  * radeon_gart_table_ram_free - free system ram for gart page table
91  *
92  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
93  *
94  * Free system memory for GART page table
95  * (r1xx-r3xx, non-pcie r4xx, rs400).  These asics require the
96  * gart table to be in system memory.
97  */
98 void radeon_gart_table_ram_free(struct radeon_device *rdev)
99 {
100 	if (rdev->gart.ptr == NULL) {
101 		return;
102 	}
103 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
104 	if (rdev->family == CHIP_RS400 || rdev->family == CHIP_RS480 ||
105 	    rdev->family == CHIP_RS690 || rdev->family == CHIP_RS740) {
106 		set_memory_wb((unsigned long)rdev->gart.ptr,
107 			      rdev->gart.table_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
108 	}
109 #endif
110 	pci_free_consistent(rdev->pdev, rdev->gart.table_size,
111 			    (void *)rdev->gart.ptr,
112 			    rdev->gart.table_addr);
113 	rdev->gart.ptr = NULL;
114 	rdev->gart.table_addr = 0;
115 }
116 
117 /**
118  * radeon_gart_table_vram_alloc - allocate vram for gart page table
119  *
120  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
121  *
122  * Allocate video memory for GART page table
123  * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the
124  * gart table to be in video memory.
125  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
126  */
127 int radeon_gart_table_vram_alloc(struct radeon_device *rdev)
128 {
129 	int r;
130 
131 	if (rdev->gart.robj == NULL) {
132 		r = radeon_bo_create(rdev, rdev->gart.table_size,
133 				     PAGE_SIZE, true, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM,
134 				     0, NULL, NULL, &rdev->gart.robj);
135 		if (r) {
136 			return r;
137 		}
138 	}
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 /**
143  * radeon_gart_table_vram_pin - pin gart page table in vram
144  *
145  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
146  *
147  * Pin the GART page table in vram so it will not be moved
148  * by the memory manager (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the
149  * gart table to be in video memory.
150  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
151  */
152 int radeon_gart_table_vram_pin(struct radeon_device *rdev)
153 {
154 	uint64_t gpu_addr;
155 	int r;
156 
157 	r = radeon_bo_reserve(rdev->gart.robj, false);
158 	if (unlikely(r != 0))
159 		return r;
160 	r = radeon_bo_pin(rdev->gart.robj,
161 				RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM, &gpu_addr);
162 	if (r) {
163 		radeon_bo_unreserve(rdev->gart.robj);
164 		return r;
165 	}
166 	r = radeon_bo_kmap(rdev->gart.robj, &rdev->gart.ptr);
167 	if (r)
168 		radeon_bo_unpin(rdev->gart.robj);
169 	radeon_bo_unreserve(rdev->gart.robj);
170 	rdev->gart.table_addr = gpu_addr;
171 
172 	if (!r) {
173 		int i;
174 
175 		/* We might have dropped some GART table updates while it wasn't
176 		 * mapped, restore all entries
177 		 */
178 		for (i = 0; i < rdev->gart.num_gpu_pages; i++)
179 			radeon_gart_set_page(rdev, i, rdev->gart.pages_entry[i]);
180 		mb();
181 		radeon_gart_tlb_flush(rdev);
182 	}
183 
184 	return r;
185 }
186 
187 /**
188  * radeon_gart_table_vram_unpin - unpin gart page table in vram
189  *
190  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
191  *
192  * Unpin the GART page table in vram (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).
193  * These asics require the gart table to be in video memory.
194  */
195 void radeon_gart_table_vram_unpin(struct radeon_device *rdev)
196 {
197 	int r;
198 
199 	if (rdev->gart.robj == NULL) {
200 		return;
201 	}
202 	r = radeon_bo_reserve(rdev->gart.robj, false);
203 	if (likely(r == 0)) {
204 		radeon_bo_kunmap(rdev->gart.robj);
205 		radeon_bo_unpin(rdev->gart.robj);
206 		radeon_bo_unreserve(rdev->gart.robj);
207 		rdev->gart.ptr = NULL;
208 	}
209 }
210 
211 /**
212  * radeon_gart_table_vram_free - free gart page table vram
213  *
214  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
215  *
216  * Free the video memory used for the GART page table
217  * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the gart table to
218  * be in video memory.
219  */
220 void radeon_gart_table_vram_free(struct radeon_device *rdev)
221 {
222 	if (rdev->gart.robj == NULL) {
223 		return;
224 	}
225 	radeon_bo_unref(&rdev->gart.robj);
226 }
227 
228 /*
229  * Common gart functions.
230  */
231 /**
232  * radeon_gart_unbind - unbind pages from the gart page table
233  *
234  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
235  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
236  * @pages: number of pages to unbind
237  *
238  * Unbinds the requested pages from the gart page table and
239  * replaces them with the dummy page (all asics).
240  */
241 void radeon_gart_unbind(struct radeon_device *rdev, unsigned offset,
242 			int pages)
243 {
244 	unsigned t;
245 	unsigned p;
246 	int i, j;
247 
248 	if (!rdev->gart.ready) {
249 		WARN(1, "trying to unbind memory from uninitialized GART !\n");
250 		return;
251 	}
252 	t = offset / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
253 	p = t / (PAGE_SIZE / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
254 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++, p++) {
255 		if (rdev->gart.pages[p]) {
256 			rdev->gart.pages[p] = NULL;
257 			for (j = 0; j < (PAGE_SIZE / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE); j++, t++) {
258 				rdev->gart.pages_entry[t] = rdev->dummy_page.entry;
259 				if (rdev->gart.ptr) {
260 					radeon_gart_set_page(rdev, t,
261 							     rdev->dummy_page.entry);
262 				}
263 			}
264 		}
265 	}
266 	if (rdev->gart.ptr) {
267 		mb();
268 		radeon_gart_tlb_flush(rdev);
269 	}
270 }
271 
272 /**
273  * radeon_gart_bind - bind pages into the gart page table
274  *
275  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
276  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
277  * @pages: number of pages to bind
278  * @pagelist: pages to bind
279  * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages
280  * @flags: RADEON_GART_PAGE_* flags
281  *
282  * Binds the requested pages to the gart page table
283  * (all asics).
284  * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
285  */
286 int radeon_gart_bind(struct radeon_device *rdev, unsigned offset,
287 		     int pages, struct page **pagelist, dma_addr_t *dma_addr,
288 		     uint32_t flags)
289 {
290 	unsigned t;
291 	unsigned p;
292 	uint64_t page_base, page_entry;
293 	int i, j;
294 
295 	if (!rdev->gart.ready) {
296 		WARN(1, "trying to bind memory to uninitialized GART !\n");
297 		return -EINVAL;
298 	}
299 	t = offset / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
300 	p = t / (PAGE_SIZE / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
301 
302 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++, p++) {
303 		rdev->gart.pages[p] = pagelist[i];
304 		page_base = dma_addr[i];
305 		for (j = 0; j < (PAGE_SIZE / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE); j++, t++) {
306 			page_entry = radeon_gart_get_page_entry(page_base, flags);
307 			rdev->gart.pages_entry[t] = page_entry;
308 			if (rdev->gart.ptr) {
309 				radeon_gart_set_page(rdev, t, page_entry);
310 			}
311 			page_base += RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
312 		}
313 	}
314 	if (rdev->gart.ptr) {
315 		mb();
316 		radeon_gart_tlb_flush(rdev);
317 	}
318 	return 0;
319 }
320 
321 /**
322  * radeon_gart_init - init the driver info for managing the gart
323  *
324  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
325  *
326  * Allocate the dummy page and init the gart driver info (all asics).
327  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
328  */
329 int radeon_gart_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
330 {
331 	int r, i;
332 
333 	if (rdev->gart.pages) {
334 		return 0;
335 	}
336 	/* We need PAGE_SIZE >= RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE */
337 	if (PAGE_SIZE < RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) {
338 		DRM_ERROR("Page size is smaller than GPU page size!\n");
339 		return -EINVAL;
340 	}
341 	r = radeon_dummy_page_init(rdev);
342 	if (r)
343 		return r;
344 	/* Compute table size */
345 	rdev->gart.num_cpu_pages = rdev->mc.gtt_size / PAGE_SIZE;
346 	rdev->gart.num_gpu_pages = rdev->mc.gtt_size / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
347 	DRM_INFO("GART: num cpu pages %u, num gpu pages %u\n",
348 		 rdev->gart.num_cpu_pages, rdev->gart.num_gpu_pages);
349 	/* Allocate pages table */
350 	rdev->gart.pages = vzalloc(array_size(sizeof(void *),
351 				   rdev->gart.num_cpu_pages));
352 	if (rdev->gart.pages == NULL) {
353 		radeon_gart_fini(rdev);
354 		return -ENOMEM;
355 	}
356 	rdev->gart.pages_entry = vmalloc(array_size(sizeof(uint64_t),
357 						    rdev->gart.num_gpu_pages));
358 	if (rdev->gart.pages_entry == NULL) {
359 		radeon_gart_fini(rdev);
360 		return -ENOMEM;
361 	}
362 	/* set GART entry to point to the dummy page by default */
363 	for (i = 0; i < rdev->gart.num_gpu_pages; i++)
364 		rdev->gart.pages_entry[i] = rdev->dummy_page.entry;
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 
368 /**
369  * radeon_gart_fini - tear down the driver info for managing the gart
370  *
371  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
372  *
373  * Tear down the gart driver info and free the dummy page (all asics).
374  */
375 void radeon_gart_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
376 {
377 	if (rdev->gart.ready) {
378 		/* unbind pages */
379 		radeon_gart_unbind(rdev, 0, rdev->gart.num_cpu_pages);
380 	}
381 	rdev->gart.ready = false;
382 	vfree(rdev->gart.pages);
383 	vfree(rdev->gart.pages_entry);
384 	rdev->gart.pages = NULL;
385 	rdev->gart.pages_entry = NULL;
386 
387 	radeon_dummy_page_fini(rdev);
388 }
389