1 /*
2  * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4  * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5  *
6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14  * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15  *
16  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20  * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22  * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
23  *
24  * Authors: Dave Airlie
25  *          Alex Deucher
26  *          Jerome Glisse
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
30 
31 #include <drm/drm_pci.h>
32 #include <drm/radeon_drm.h>
33 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
34 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
35 #endif
36 #include "radeon.h"
37 
38 /*
39  * GART
40  * The GART (Graphics Aperture Remapping Table) is an aperture
41  * in the GPU's address space.  System pages can be mapped into
42  * the aperture and look like contiguous pages from the GPU's
43  * perspective.  A page table maps the pages in the aperture
44  * to the actual backing pages in system memory.
45  *
46  * Radeon GPUs support both an internal GART, as described above,
47  * and AGP.  AGP works similarly, but the GART table is configured
48  * and maintained by the northbridge rather than the driver.
49  * Radeon hw has a separate AGP aperture that is programmed to
50  * point to the AGP aperture provided by the northbridge and the
51  * requests are passed through to the northbridge aperture.
52  * Both AGP and internal GART can be used at the same time, however
53  * that is not currently supported by the driver.
54  *
55  * This file handles the common internal GART management.
56  */
57 
58 /*
59  * Common GART table functions.
60  */
61 /**
62  * radeon_gart_table_ram_alloc - allocate system ram for gart page table
63  *
64  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
65  *
66  * Allocate system memory for GART page table
67  * (r1xx-r3xx, non-pcie r4xx, rs400).  These asics require the
68  * gart table to be in system memory.
69  * Returns 0 for success, -ENOMEM for failure.
70  */
71 int radeon_gart_table_ram_alloc(struct radeon_device *rdev)
72 {
73 	void *ptr;
74 
75 	ptr = pci_alloc_consistent(rdev->pdev, rdev->gart.table_size,
76 				   &rdev->gart.table_addr);
77 	if (ptr == NULL) {
78 		return -ENOMEM;
79 	}
80 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
81 	if (rdev->family == CHIP_RS400 || rdev->family == CHIP_RS480 ||
82 	    rdev->family == CHIP_RS690 || rdev->family == CHIP_RS740) {
83 		set_memory_uc((unsigned long)ptr,
84 			      rdev->gart.table_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
85 	}
86 #endif
87 	rdev->gart.ptr = ptr;
88 	memset((void *)rdev->gart.ptr, 0, rdev->gart.table_size);
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 /**
93  * radeon_gart_table_ram_free - free system ram for gart page table
94  *
95  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
96  *
97  * Free system memory for GART page table
98  * (r1xx-r3xx, non-pcie r4xx, rs400).  These asics require the
99  * gart table to be in system memory.
100  */
101 void radeon_gart_table_ram_free(struct radeon_device *rdev)
102 {
103 	if (rdev->gart.ptr == NULL) {
104 		return;
105 	}
106 #ifdef CONFIG_X86
107 	if (rdev->family == CHIP_RS400 || rdev->family == CHIP_RS480 ||
108 	    rdev->family == CHIP_RS690 || rdev->family == CHIP_RS740) {
109 		set_memory_wb((unsigned long)rdev->gart.ptr,
110 			      rdev->gart.table_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
111 	}
112 #endif
113 	pci_free_consistent(rdev->pdev, rdev->gart.table_size,
114 			    (void *)rdev->gart.ptr,
115 			    rdev->gart.table_addr);
116 	rdev->gart.ptr = NULL;
117 	rdev->gart.table_addr = 0;
118 }
119 
120 /**
121  * radeon_gart_table_vram_alloc - allocate vram for gart page table
122  *
123  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
124  *
125  * Allocate video memory for GART page table
126  * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the
127  * gart table to be in video memory.
128  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
129  */
130 int radeon_gart_table_vram_alloc(struct radeon_device *rdev)
131 {
132 	int r;
133 
134 	if (rdev->gart.robj == NULL) {
135 		r = radeon_bo_create(rdev, rdev->gart.table_size,
136 				     PAGE_SIZE, true, RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM,
137 				     0, NULL, NULL, &rdev->gart.robj);
138 		if (r) {
139 			return r;
140 		}
141 	}
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 /**
146  * radeon_gart_table_vram_pin - pin gart page table in vram
147  *
148  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
149  *
150  * Pin the GART page table in vram so it will not be moved
151  * by the memory manager (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the
152  * gart table to be in video memory.
153  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
154  */
155 int radeon_gart_table_vram_pin(struct radeon_device *rdev)
156 {
157 	uint64_t gpu_addr;
158 	int r;
159 
160 	r = radeon_bo_reserve(rdev->gart.robj, false);
161 	if (unlikely(r != 0))
162 		return r;
163 	r = radeon_bo_pin(rdev->gart.robj,
164 				RADEON_GEM_DOMAIN_VRAM, &gpu_addr);
165 	if (r) {
166 		radeon_bo_unreserve(rdev->gart.robj);
167 		return r;
168 	}
169 	r = radeon_bo_kmap(rdev->gart.robj, &rdev->gart.ptr);
170 	if (r)
171 		radeon_bo_unpin(rdev->gart.robj);
172 	radeon_bo_unreserve(rdev->gart.robj);
173 	rdev->gart.table_addr = gpu_addr;
174 
175 	if (!r) {
176 		int i;
177 
178 		/* We might have dropped some GART table updates while it wasn't
179 		 * mapped, restore all entries
180 		 */
181 		for (i = 0; i < rdev->gart.num_gpu_pages; i++)
182 			radeon_gart_set_page(rdev, i, rdev->gart.pages_entry[i]);
183 		mb();
184 		radeon_gart_tlb_flush(rdev);
185 	}
186 
187 	return r;
188 }
189 
190 /**
191  * radeon_gart_table_vram_unpin - unpin gart page table in vram
192  *
193  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
194  *
195  * Unpin the GART page table in vram (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).
196  * These asics require the gart table to be in video memory.
197  */
198 void radeon_gart_table_vram_unpin(struct radeon_device *rdev)
199 {
200 	int r;
201 
202 	if (rdev->gart.robj == NULL) {
203 		return;
204 	}
205 	r = radeon_bo_reserve(rdev->gart.robj, false);
206 	if (likely(r == 0)) {
207 		radeon_bo_kunmap(rdev->gart.robj);
208 		radeon_bo_unpin(rdev->gart.robj);
209 		radeon_bo_unreserve(rdev->gart.robj);
210 		rdev->gart.ptr = NULL;
211 	}
212 }
213 
214 /**
215  * radeon_gart_table_vram_free - free gart page table vram
216  *
217  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
218  *
219  * Free the video memory used for the GART page table
220  * (pcie r4xx, r5xx+).  These asics require the gart table to
221  * be in video memory.
222  */
223 void radeon_gart_table_vram_free(struct radeon_device *rdev)
224 {
225 	if (rdev->gart.robj == NULL) {
226 		return;
227 	}
228 	radeon_bo_unref(&rdev->gart.robj);
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * Common gart functions.
233  */
234 /**
235  * radeon_gart_unbind - unbind pages from the gart page table
236  *
237  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
238  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
239  * @pages: number of pages to unbind
240  *
241  * Unbinds the requested pages from the gart page table and
242  * replaces them with the dummy page (all asics).
243  */
244 void radeon_gart_unbind(struct radeon_device *rdev, unsigned offset,
245 			int pages)
246 {
247 	unsigned t;
248 	unsigned p;
249 	int i, j;
250 
251 	if (!rdev->gart.ready) {
252 		WARN(1, "trying to unbind memory from uninitialized GART !\n");
253 		return;
254 	}
255 	t = offset / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
256 	p = t / (PAGE_SIZE / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
257 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++, p++) {
258 		if (rdev->gart.pages[p]) {
259 			rdev->gart.pages[p] = NULL;
260 			for (j = 0; j < (PAGE_SIZE / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE); j++, t++) {
261 				rdev->gart.pages_entry[t] = rdev->dummy_page.entry;
262 				if (rdev->gart.ptr) {
263 					radeon_gart_set_page(rdev, t,
264 							     rdev->dummy_page.entry);
265 				}
266 			}
267 		}
268 	}
269 	if (rdev->gart.ptr) {
270 		mb();
271 		radeon_gart_tlb_flush(rdev);
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 /**
276  * radeon_gart_bind - bind pages into the gart page table
277  *
278  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
279  * @offset: offset into the GPU's gart aperture
280  * @pages: number of pages to bind
281  * @pagelist: pages to bind
282  * @dma_addr: DMA addresses of pages
283  * @flags: RADEON_GART_PAGE_* flags
284  *
285  * Binds the requested pages to the gart page table
286  * (all asics).
287  * Returns 0 for success, -EINVAL for failure.
288  */
289 int radeon_gart_bind(struct radeon_device *rdev, unsigned offset,
290 		     int pages, struct page **pagelist, dma_addr_t *dma_addr,
291 		     uint32_t flags)
292 {
293 	unsigned t;
294 	unsigned p;
295 	uint64_t page_base, page_entry;
296 	int i, j;
297 
298 	if (!rdev->gart.ready) {
299 		WARN(1, "trying to bind memory to uninitialized GART !\n");
300 		return -EINVAL;
301 	}
302 	t = offset / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
303 	p = t / (PAGE_SIZE / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE);
304 
305 	for (i = 0; i < pages; i++, p++) {
306 		rdev->gart.pages[p] = pagelist[i];
307 		page_base = dma_addr[i];
308 		for (j = 0; j < (PAGE_SIZE / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE); j++, t++) {
309 			page_entry = radeon_gart_get_page_entry(page_base, flags);
310 			rdev->gart.pages_entry[t] = page_entry;
311 			if (rdev->gart.ptr) {
312 				radeon_gart_set_page(rdev, t, page_entry);
313 			}
314 			page_base += RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
315 		}
316 	}
317 	if (rdev->gart.ptr) {
318 		mb();
319 		radeon_gart_tlb_flush(rdev);
320 	}
321 	return 0;
322 }
323 
324 /**
325  * radeon_gart_init - init the driver info for managing the gart
326  *
327  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
328  *
329  * Allocate the dummy page and init the gart driver info (all asics).
330  * Returns 0 for success, error for failure.
331  */
332 int radeon_gart_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
333 {
334 	int r, i;
335 
336 	if (rdev->gart.pages) {
337 		return 0;
338 	}
339 	/* We need PAGE_SIZE >= RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE */
340 	if (PAGE_SIZE < RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) {
341 		DRM_ERROR("Page size is smaller than GPU page size!\n");
342 		return -EINVAL;
343 	}
344 	r = radeon_dummy_page_init(rdev);
345 	if (r)
346 		return r;
347 	/* Compute table size */
348 	rdev->gart.num_cpu_pages = rdev->mc.gtt_size / PAGE_SIZE;
349 	rdev->gart.num_gpu_pages = rdev->mc.gtt_size / RADEON_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
350 	DRM_INFO("GART: num cpu pages %u, num gpu pages %u\n",
351 		 rdev->gart.num_cpu_pages, rdev->gart.num_gpu_pages);
352 	/* Allocate pages table */
353 	rdev->gart.pages = vzalloc(array_size(sizeof(void *),
354 				   rdev->gart.num_cpu_pages));
355 	if (rdev->gart.pages == NULL) {
356 		radeon_gart_fini(rdev);
357 		return -ENOMEM;
358 	}
359 	rdev->gart.pages_entry = vmalloc(array_size(sizeof(uint64_t),
360 						    rdev->gart.num_gpu_pages));
361 	if (rdev->gart.pages_entry == NULL) {
362 		radeon_gart_fini(rdev);
363 		return -ENOMEM;
364 	}
365 	/* set GART entry to point to the dummy page by default */
366 	for (i = 0; i < rdev->gart.num_gpu_pages; i++)
367 		rdev->gart.pages_entry[i] = rdev->dummy_page.entry;
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 /**
372  * radeon_gart_fini - tear down the driver info for managing the gart
373  *
374  * @rdev: radeon_device pointer
375  *
376  * Tear down the gart driver info and free the dummy page (all asics).
377  */
378 void radeon_gart_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
379 {
380 	if (rdev->gart.ready) {
381 		/* unbind pages */
382 		radeon_gart_unbind(rdev, 0, rdev->gart.num_cpu_pages);
383 	}
384 	rdev->gart.ready = false;
385 	vfree(rdev->gart.pages);
386 	vfree(rdev->gart.pages_entry);
387 	rdev->gart.pages = NULL;
388 	rdev->gart.pages_entry = NULL;
389 
390 	radeon_dummy_page_fini(rdev);
391 }
392