1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat Inc.
3  * Author : Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
4  *
5  * Licensed under GPLv2
6  *
7  * ATPX support for both Intel/ATI
8  */
9 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
12 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 
15 #include "radeon_acpi.h"
16 
17 struct radeon_atpx_functions {
18 	bool px_params;
19 	bool power_cntl;
20 	bool disp_mux_cntl;
21 	bool i2c_mux_cntl;
22 	bool switch_start;
23 	bool switch_end;
24 	bool disp_connectors_mapping;
25 	bool disp_detetion_ports;
26 };
27 
28 struct radeon_atpx {
29 	acpi_handle handle;
30 	struct radeon_atpx_functions functions;
31 };
32 
33 static struct radeon_atpx_priv {
34 	bool atpx_detected;
35 	/* handle for device - and atpx */
36 	acpi_handle dhandle;
37 	struct radeon_atpx atpx;
38 } radeon_atpx_priv;
39 
40 struct atpx_verify_interface {
41 	u16 size;		/* structure size in bytes (includes size field) */
42 	u16 version;		/* version */
43 	u32 function_bits;	/* supported functions bit vector */
44 } __packed;
45 
46 struct atpx_power_control {
47 	u16 size;
48 	u8 dgpu_state;
49 } __packed;
50 
51 struct atpx_mux {
52 	u16 size;
53 	u16 mux;
54 } __packed;
55 
56 /**
57  * radeon_atpx_call - call an ATPX method
58  *
59  * @handle: acpi handle
60  * @function: the ATPX function to execute
61  * @params: ATPX function params
62  *
63  * Executes the requested ATPX function (all asics).
64  * Returns a pointer to the acpi output buffer.
65  */
66 static union acpi_object *radeon_atpx_call(acpi_handle handle, int function,
67 					   struct acpi_buffer *params)
68 {
69 	acpi_status status;
70 	union acpi_object atpx_arg_elements[2];
71 	struct acpi_object_list atpx_arg;
72 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
73 
74 	atpx_arg.count = 2;
75 	atpx_arg.pointer = &atpx_arg_elements[0];
76 
77 	atpx_arg_elements[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
78 	atpx_arg_elements[0].integer.value = function;
79 
80 	if (params) {
81 		atpx_arg_elements[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
82 		atpx_arg_elements[1].buffer.length = params->length;
83 		atpx_arg_elements[1].buffer.pointer = params->pointer;
84 	} else {
85 		/* We need a second fake parameter */
86 		atpx_arg_elements[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
87 		atpx_arg_elements[1].integer.value = 0;
88 	}
89 
90 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, NULL, &atpx_arg, &buffer);
91 
92 	/* Fail only if calling the method fails and ATPX is supported */
93 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
94 		printk("failed to evaluate ATPX got %s\n",
95 		       acpi_format_exception(status));
96 		kfree(buffer.pointer);
97 		return NULL;
98 	}
99 
100 	return buffer.pointer;
101 }
102 
103 /**
104  * radeon_atpx_parse_functions - parse supported functions
105  *
106  * @f: supported functions struct
107  * @mask: supported functions mask from ATPX
108  *
109  * Use the supported functions mask from ATPX function
110  * ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE to determine what functions
111  * are supported (all asics).
112  */
113 static void radeon_atpx_parse_functions(struct radeon_atpx_functions *f, u32 mask)
114 {
115 	f->px_params = mask & ATPX_GET_PX_PARAMETERS_SUPPORTED;
116 	f->power_cntl = mask & ATPX_POWER_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
117 	f->disp_mux_cntl = mask & ATPX_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
118 	f->i2c_mux_cntl = mask & ATPX_I2C_MUX_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
119 	f->switch_start = mask & ATPX_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION_SUPPORTED;
120 	f->switch_end = mask & ATPX_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION_SUPPORTED;
121 	f->disp_connectors_mapping = mask & ATPX_GET_DISPLAY_CONNECTORS_MAPPING_SUPPORTED;
122 	f->disp_detetion_ports = mask & ATPX_GET_DISPLAY_DETECTION_PORTS_SUPPORTED;
123 }
124 
125 /**
126  * radeon_atpx_verify_interface - verify ATPX
127  *
128  * @handle: acpi handle
129  * @atpx: radeon atpx struct
130  *
131  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE ATPX function
132  * to initialize ATPX and determine what features are supported
133  * (all asics).
134  * returns 0 on success, error on failure.
135  */
136 static int radeon_atpx_verify_interface(struct radeon_atpx *atpx)
137 {
138 	union acpi_object *info;
139 	struct atpx_verify_interface output;
140 	size_t size;
141 	int err = 0;
142 
143 	info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle, ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE, NULL);
144 	if (!info)
145 		return -EIO;
146 
147 	memset(&output, 0, sizeof(output));
148 
149 	size = *(u16 *) info->buffer.pointer;
150 	if (size < 8) {
151 		printk("ATPX buffer is too small: %zu\n", size);
152 		err = -EINVAL;
153 		goto out;
154 	}
155 	size = min(sizeof(output), size);
156 
157 	memcpy(&output, info->buffer.pointer, size);
158 
159 	/* TODO: check version? */
160 	printk("ATPX version %u\n", output.version);
161 
162 	radeon_atpx_parse_functions(&atpx->functions, output.function_bits);
163 
164 out:
165 	kfree(info);
166 	return err;
167 }
168 
169 /**
170  * radeon_atpx_set_discrete_state - power up/down discrete GPU
171  *
172  * @atpx: atpx info struct
173  * @state: discrete GPU state (0 = power down, 1 = power up)
174  *
175  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_POWER_CONTROL ATPX function to
176  * power down/up the discrete GPU (all asics).
177  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
178  */
179 static int radeon_atpx_set_discrete_state(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u8 state)
180 {
181 	struct acpi_buffer params;
182 	union acpi_object *info;
183 	struct atpx_power_control input;
184 
185 	if (atpx->functions.power_cntl) {
186 		input.size = 3;
187 		input.dgpu_state = state;
188 		params.length = input.size;
189 		params.pointer = &input;
190 		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
191 					ATPX_FUNCTION_POWER_CONTROL,
192 					&params);
193 		if (!info)
194 			return -EIO;
195 		kfree(info);
196 	}
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 /**
201  * radeon_atpx_switch_disp_mux - switch display mux
202  *
203  * @atpx: atpx info struct
204  * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
205  *
206  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL ATPX function to
207  * switch the display mux between the discrete GPU and integrated GPU
208  * (all asics).
209  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
210  */
211 static int radeon_atpx_switch_disp_mux(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
212 {
213 	struct acpi_buffer params;
214 	union acpi_object *info;
215 	struct atpx_mux input;
216 
217 	if (atpx->functions.disp_mux_cntl) {
218 		input.size = 4;
219 		input.mux = mux_id;
220 		params.length = input.size;
221 		params.pointer = &input;
222 		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
223 					ATPX_FUNCTION_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL,
224 					&params);
225 		if (!info)
226 			return -EIO;
227 		kfree(info);
228 	}
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * radeon_atpx_switch_i2c_mux - switch i2c/hpd mux
234  *
235  * @atpx: atpx info struct
236  * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
237  *
238  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_I2C_MUX_CONTROL ATPX function to
239  * switch the i2c/hpd mux between the discrete GPU and integrated GPU
240  * (all asics).
241  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
242  */
243 static int radeon_atpx_switch_i2c_mux(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
244 {
245 	struct acpi_buffer params;
246 	union acpi_object *info;
247 	struct atpx_mux input;
248 
249 	if (atpx->functions.i2c_mux_cntl) {
250 		input.size = 4;
251 		input.mux = mux_id;
252 		params.length = input.size;
253 		params.pointer = &input;
254 		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
255 					ATPX_FUNCTION_I2C_MUX_CONTROL,
256 					&params);
257 		if (!info)
258 			return -EIO;
259 		kfree(info);
260 	}
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 /**
265  * radeon_atpx_switch_start - notify the sbios of a GPU switch
266  *
267  * @atpx: atpx info struct
268  * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
269  *
270  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION ATPX
271  * function to notify the sbios that a switch between the discrete GPU and
272  * integrated GPU has begun (all asics).
273  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
274  */
275 static int radeon_atpx_switch_start(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
276 {
277 	struct acpi_buffer params;
278 	union acpi_object *info;
279 	struct atpx_mux input;
280 
281 	if (atpx->functions.switch_start) {
282 		input.size = 4;
283 		input.mux = mux_id;
284 		params.length = input.size;
285 		params.pointer = &input;
286 		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
287 					ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION,
288 					&params);
289 		if (!info)
290 			return -EIO;
291 		kfree(info);
292 	}
293 	return 0;
294 }
295 
296 /**
297  * radeon_atpx_switch_end - notify the sbios of a GPU switch
298  *
299  * @atpx: atpx info struct
300  * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
301  *
302  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION ATPX
303  * function to notify the sbios that a switch between the discrete GPU and
304  * integrated GPU has ended (all asics).
305  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
306  */
307 static int radeon_atpx_switch_end(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
308 {
309 	struct acpi_buffer params;
310 	union acpi_object *info;
311 	struct atpx_mux input;
312 
313 	if (atpx->functions.switch_end) {
314 		input.size = 4;
315 		input.mux = mux_id;
316 		params.length = input.size;
317 		params.pointer = &input;
318 		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
319 					ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION,
320 					&params);
321 		if (!info)
322 			return -EIO;
323 		kfree(info);
324 	}
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 /**
329  * radeon_atpx_switchto - switch to the requested GPU
330  *
331  * @id: GPU to switch to
332  *
333  * Execute the necessary ATPX functions to switch between the discrete GPU and
334  * integrated GPU (all asics).
335  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
336  */
337 static int radeon_atpx_switchto(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id)
338 {
339 	u16 gpu_id;
340 
341 	if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
342 		gpu_id = ATPX_INTEGRATED_GPU;
343 	else
344 		gpu_id = ATPX_DISCRETE_GPU;
345 
346 	radeon_atpx_switch_start(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
347 	radeon_atpx_switch_disp_mux(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
348 	radeon_atpx_switch_i2c_mux(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
349 	radeon_atpx_switch_end(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
350 
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 /**
355  * radeon_atpx_power_state - power down/up the requested GPU
356  *
357  * @id: GPU to power down/up
358  * @state: requested power state (0 = off, 1 = on)
359  *
360  * Execute the necessary ATPX function to power down/up the discrete GPU
361  * (all asics).
362  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
363  */
364 static int radeon_atpx_power_state(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id,
365 				   enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
366 {
367 	/* on w500 ACPI can't change intel gpu state */
368 	if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
369 		return 0;
370 
371 	radeon_atpx_set_discrete_state(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, state);
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 /**
376  * radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle - look up the ATPX handle
377  *
378  * @pdev: pci device
379  *
380  * Look up the ATPX handles (all asics).
381  * Returns true if the handles are found, false if not.
382  */
383 static bool radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle(struct pci_dev *pdev)
384 {
385 	acpi_handle dhandle, atpx_handle;
386 	acpi_status status;
387 
388 	dhandle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev);
389 	if (!dhandle)
390 		return false;
391 
392 	status = acpi_get_handle(dhandle, "ATPX", &atpx_handle);
393 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
394 		return false;
395 
396 	radeon_atpx_priv.dhandle = dhandle;
397 	radeon_atpx_priv.atpx.handle = atpx_handle;
398 	return true;
399 }
400 
401 /**
402  * radeon_atpx_init - verify the ATPX interface
403  *
404  * Verify the ATPX interface (all asics).
405  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
406  */
407 static int radeon_atpx_init(void)
408 {
409 	/* set up the ATPX handle */
410 	return radeon_atpx_verify_interface(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx);
411 }
412 
413 /**
414  * radeon_atpx_get_client_id - get the client id
415  *
416  * @pdev: pci device
417  *
418  * look up whether we are the integrated or discrete GPU (all asics).
419  * Returns the client id.
420  */
421 static int radeon_atpx_get_client_id(struct pci_dev *pdev)
422 {
423 	if (radeon_atpx_priv.dhandle == DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev))
424 		return VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
425 	else
426 		return VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS;
427 }
428 
429 static struct vga_switcheroo_handler radeon_atpx_handler = {
430 	.switchto = radeon_atpx_switchto,
431 	.power_state = radeon_atpx_power_state,
432 	.init = radeon_atpx_init,
433 	.get_client_id = radeon_atpx_get_client_id,
434 };
435 
436 /**
437  * radeon_atpx_detect - detect whether we have PX
438  *
439  * Check if we have a PX system (all asics).
440  * Returns true if we have a PX system, false if not.
441  */
442 static bool radeon_atpx_detect(void)
443 {
444 	char acpi_method_name[255] = { 0 };
445 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {sizeof(acpi_method_name), acpi_method_name};
446 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
447 	bool has_atpx = false;
448 	int vga_count = 0;
449 
450 	while ((pdev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8, pdev)) != NULL) {
451 		vga_count++;
452 
453 		has_atpx |= (radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle(pdev) == true);
454 	}
455 
456 	if (has_atpx && vga_count == 2) {
457 		acpi_get_name(radeon_atpx_priv.atpx.handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
458 		printk(KERN_INFO "VGA switcheroo: detected switching method %s handle\n",
459 		       acpi_method_name);
460 		radeon_atpx_priv.atpx_detected = true;
461 		return true;
462 	}
463 	return false;
464 }
465 
466 /**
467  * radeon_register_atpx_handler - register with vga_switcheroo
468  *
469  * Register the PX callbacks with vga_switcheroo (all asics).
470  */
471 void radeon_register_atpx_handler(void)
472 {
473 	bool r;
474 
475 	/* detect if we have any ATPX + 2 VGA in the system */
476 	r = radeon_atpx_detect();
477 	if (!r)
478 		return;
479 
480 	vga_switcheroo_register_handler(&radeon_atpx_handler);
481 }
482 
483 /**
484  * radeon_unregister_atpx_handler - unregister with vga_switcheroo
485  *
486  * Unregister the PX callbacks with vga_switcheroo (all asics).
487  */
488 void radeon_unregister_atpx_handler(void)
489 {
490 	vga_switcheroo_unregister_handler();
491 }
492