1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Red Hat Inc.
3  * Author : Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
4  *
5  * Licensed under GPLv2
6  *
7  * ATPX support for both Intel/ATI
8  */
9 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/acpi.h>
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 
14 #include "radeon_acpi.h"
15 
16 struct radeon_atpx_functions {
17 	bool px_params;
18 	bool power_cntl;
19 	bool disp_mux_cntl;
20 	bool i2c_mux_cntl;
21 	bool switch_start;
22 	bool switch_end;
23 	bool disp_connectors_mapping;
24 	bool disp_detetion_ports;
25 };
26 
27 struct radeon_atpx {
28 	acpi_handle handle;
29 	struct radeon_atpx_functions functions;
30 };
31 
32 static struct radeon_atpx_priv {
33 	bool atpx_detected;
34 	/* handle for device - and atpx */
35 	acpi_handle dhandle;
36 	struct radeon_atpx atpx;
37 } radeon_atpx_priv;
38 
39 struct atpx_verify_interface {
40 	u16 size;		/* structure size in bytes (includes size field) */
41 	u16 version;		/* version */
42 	u32 function_bits;	/* supported functions bit vector */
43 } __packed;
44 
45 struct atpx_px_params {
46 	u16 size;		/* structure size in bytes (includes size field) */
47 	u32 valid_flags;	/* which flags are valid */
48 	u32 flags;		/* flags */
49 } __packed;
50 
51 struct atpx_power_control {
52 	u16 size;
53 	u8 dgpu_state;
54 } __packed;
55 
56 struct atpx_mux {
57 	u16 size;
58 	u16 mux;
59 } __packed;
60 
61 bool radeon_is_px(void) {
62 	return radeon_atpx_priv.atpx_detected;
63 }
64 
65 /**
66  * radeon_atpx_call - call an ATPX method
67  *
68  * @handle: acpi handle
69  * @function: the ATPX function to execute
70  * @params: ATPX function params
71  *
72  * Executes the requested ATPX function (all asics).
73  * Returns a pointer to the acpi output buffer.
74  */
75 static union acpi_object *radeon_atpx_call(acpi_handle handle, int function,
76 					   struct acpi_buffer *params)
77 {
78 	acpi_status status;
79 	union acpi_object atpx_arg_elements[2];
80 	struct acpi_object_list atpx_arg;
81 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
82 
83 	atpx_arg.count = 2;
84 	atpx_arg.pointer = &atpx_arg_elements[0];
85 
86 	atpx_arg_elements[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
87 	atpx_arg_elements[0].integer.value = function;
88 
89 	if (params) {
90 		atpx_arg_elements[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
91 		atpx_arg_elements[1].buffer.length = params->length;
92 		atpx_arg_elements[1].buffer.pointer = params->pointer;
93 	} else {
94 		/* We need a second fake parameter */
95 		atpx_arg_elements[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
96 		atpx_arg_elements[1].integer.value = 0;
97 	}
98 
99 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, NULL, &atpx_arg, &buffer);
100 
101 	/* Fail only if calling the method fails and ATPX is supported */
102 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
103 		printk("failed to evaluate ATPX got %s\n",
104 		       acpi_format_exception(status));
105 		kfree(buffer.pointer);
106 		return NULL;
107 	}
108 
109 	return buffer.pointer;
110 }
111 
112 /**
113  * radeon_atpx_parse_functions - parse supported functions
114  *
115  * @f: supported functions struct
116  * @mask: supported functions mask from ATPX
117  *
118  * Use the supported functions mask from ATPX function
119  * ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE to determine what functions
120  * are supported (all asics).
121  */
122 static void radeon_atpx_parse_functions(struct radeon_atpx_functions *f, u32 mask)
123 {
124 	f->px_params = mask & ATPX_GET_PX_PARAMETERS_SUPPORTED;
125 	f->power_cntl = mask & ATPX_POWER_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
126 	f->disp_mux_cntl = mask & ATPX_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
127 	f->i2c_mux_cntl = mask & ATPX_I2C_MUX_CONTROL_SUPPORTED;
128 	f->switch_start = mask & ATPX_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION_SUPPORTED;
129 	f->switch_end = mask & ATPX_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION_SUPPORTED;
130 	f->disp_connectors_mapping = mask & ATPX_GET_DISPLAY_CONNECTORS_MAPPING_SUPPORTED;
131 	f->disp_detetion_ports = mask & ATPX_GET_DISPLAY_DETECTION_PORTS_SUPPORTED;
132 }
133 
134 /**
135  * radeon_atpx_validate_functions - validate ATPX functions
136  *
137  * @atpx: radeon atpx struct
138  *
139  * Validate that required functions are enabled (all asics).
140  * returns 0 on success, error on failure.
141  */
142 static int radeon_atpx_validate(struct radeon_atpx *atpx)
143 {
144 	/* make sure required functions are enabled */
145 	/* dGPU power control is required */
146 	atpx->functions.power_cntl = true;
147 
148 	if (atpx->functions.px_params) {
149 		union acpi_object *info;
150 		struct atpx_px_params output;
151 		size_t size;
152 		u32 valid_bits;
153 
154 		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle, ATPX_FUNCTION_GET_PX_PARAMETERS, NULL);
155 		if (!info)
156 			return -EIO;
157 
158 		memset(&output, 0, sizeof(output));
159 
160 		size = *(u16 *) info->buffer.pointer;
161 		if (size < 10) {
162 			printk("ATPX buffer is too small: %zu\n", size);
163 			kfree(info);
164 			return -EINVAL;
165 		}
166 		size = min(sizeof(output), size);
167 
168 		memcpy(&output, info->buffer.pointer, size);
169 
170 		valid_bits = output.flags & output.valid_flags;
171 		/* if separate mux flag is set, mux controls are required */
172 		if (valid_bits & ATPX_SEPARATE_MUX_FOR_I2C) {
173 			atpx->functions.i2c_mux_cntl = true;
174 			atpx->functions.disp_mux_cntl = true;
175 		}
176 		/* if any outputs are muxed, mux controls are required */
177 		if (valid_bits & (ATPX_CRT1_RGB_SIGNAL_MUXED |
178 				  ATPX_TV_SIGNAL_MUXED |
179 				  ATPX_DFP_SIGNAL_MUXED))
180 			atpx->functions.disp_mux_cntl = true;
181 
182 		kfree(info);
183 	}
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 /**
188  * radeon_atpx_verify_interface - verify ATPX
189  *
190  * @atpx: radeon atpx struct
191  *
192  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE ATPX function
193  * to initialize ATPX and determine what features are supported
194  * (all asics).
195  * returns 0 on success, error on failure.
196  */
197 static int radeon_atpx_verify_interface(struct radeon_atpx *atpx)
198 {
199 	union acpi_object *info;
200 	struct atpx_verify_interface output;
201 	size_t size;
202 	int err = 0;
203 
204 	info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle, ATPX_FUNCTION_VERIFY_INTERFACE, NULL);
205 	if (!info)
206 		return -EIO;
207 
208 	memset(&output, 0, sizeof(output));
209 
210 	size = *(u16 *) info->buffer.pointer;
211 	if (size < 8) {
212 		printk("ATPX buffer is too small: %zu\n", size);
213 		err = -EINVAL;
214 		goto out;
215 	}
216 	size = min(sizeof(output), size);
217 
218 	memcpy(&output, info->buffer.pointer, size);
219 
220 	/* TODO: check version? */
221 	printk("ATPX version %u\n", output.version);
222 
223 	radeon_atpx_parse_functions(&atpx->functions, output.function_bits);
224 
225 out:
226 	kfree(info);
227 	return err;
228 }
229 
230 /**
231  * radeon_atpx_set_discrete_state - power up/down discrete GPU
232  *
233  * @atpx: atpx info struct
234  * @state: discrete GPU state (0 = power down, 1 = power up)
235  *
236  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_POWER_CONTROL ATPX function to
237  * power down/up the discrete GPU (all asics).
238  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
239  */
240 static int radeon_atpx_set_discrete_state(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u8 state)
241 {
242 	struct acpi_buffer params;
243 	union acpi_object *info;
244 	struct atpx_power_control input;
245 
246 	if (atpx->functions.power_cntl) {
247 		input.size = 3;
248 		input.dgpu_state = state;
249 		params.length = input.size;
250 		params.pointer = &input;
251 		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
252 					ATPX_FUNCTION_POWER_CONTROL,
253 					&params);
254 		if (!info)
255 			return -EIO;
256 		kfree(info);
257 	}
258 	return 0;
259 }
260 
261 /**
262  * radeon_atpx_switch_disp_mux - switch display mux
263  *
264  * @atpx: atpx info struct
265  * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
266  *
267  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL ATPX function to
268  * switch the display mux between the discrete GPU and integrated GPU
269  * (all asics).
270  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
271  */
272 static int radeon_atpx_switch_disp_mux(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
273 {
274 	struct acpi_buffer params;
275 	union acpi_object *info;
276 	struct atpx_mux input;
277 
278 	if (atpx->functions.disp_mux_cntl) {
279 		input.size = 4;
280 		input.mux = mux_id;
281 		params.length = input.size;
282 		params.pointer = &input;
283 		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
284 					ATPX_FUNCTION_DISPLAY_MUX_CONTROL,
285 					&params);
286 		if (!info)
287 			return -EIO;
288 		kfree(info);
289 	}
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 /**
294  * radeon_atpx_switch_i2c_mux - switch i2c/hpd mux
295  *
296  * @atpx: atpx info struct
297  * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
298  *
299  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_I2C_MUX_CONTROL ATPX function to
300  * switch the i2c/hpd mux between the discrete GPU and integrated GPU
301  * (all asics).
302  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
303  */
304 static int radeon_atpx_switch_i2c_mux(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
305 {
306 	struct acpi_buffer params;
307 	union acpi_object *info;
308 	struct atpx_mux input;
309 
310 	if (atpx->functions.i2c_mux_cntl) {
311 		input.size = 4;
312 		input.mux = mux_id;
313 		params.length = input.size;
314 		params.pointer = &input;
315 		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
316 					ATPX_FUNCTION_I2C_MUX_CONTROL,
317 					&params);
318 		if (!info)
319 			return -EIO;
320 		kfree(info);
321 	}
322 	return 0;
323 }
324 
325 /**
326  * radeon_atpx_switch_start - notify the sbios of a GPU switch
327  *
328  * @atpx: atpx info struct
329  * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
330  *
331  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION ATPX
332  * function to notify the sbios that a switch between the discrete GPU and
333  * integrated GPU has begun (all asics).
334  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
335  */
336 static int radeon_atpx_switch_start(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
337 {
338 	struct acpi_buffer params;
339 	union acpi_object *info;
340 	struct atpx_mux input;
341 
342 	if (atpx->functions.switch_start) {
343 		input.size = 4;
344 		input.mux = mux_id;
345 		params.length = input.size;
346 		params.pointer = &input;
347 		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
348 					ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_START_NOTIFICATION,
349 					&params);
350 		if (!info)
351 			return -EIO;
352 		kfree(info);
353 	}
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 /**
358  * radeon_atpx_switch_end - notify the sbios of a GPU switch
359  *
360  * @atpx: atpx info struct
361  * @mux_id: mux state (0 = integrated GPU, 1 = discrete GPU)
362  *
363  * Execute the ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION ATPX
364  * function to notify the sbios that a switch between the discrete GPU and
365  * integrated GPU has ended (all asics).
366  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
367  */
368 static int radeon_atpx_switch_end(struct radeon_atpx *atpx, u16 mux_id)
369 {
370 	struct acpi_buffer params;
371 	union acpi_object *info;
372 	struct atpx_mux input;
373 
374 	if (atpx->functions.switch_end) {
375 		input.size = 4;
376 		input.mux = mux_id;
377 		params.length = input.size;
378 		params.pointer = &input;
379 		info = radeon_atpx_call(atpx->handle,
380 					ATPX_FUNCTION_GRAPHICS_DEVICE_SWITCH_END_NOTIFICATION,
381 					&params);
382 		if (!info)
383 			return -EIO;
384 		kfree(info);
385 	}
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 /**
390  * radeon_atpx_switchto - switch to the requested GPU
391  *
392  * @id: GPU to switch to
393  *
394  * Execute the necessary ATPX functions to switch between the discrete GPU and
395  * integrated GPU (all asics).
396  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
397  */
398 static int radeon_atpx_switchto(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id)
399 {
400 	u16 gpu_id;
401 
402 	if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
403 		gpu_id = ATPX_INTEGRATED_GPU;
404 	else
405 		gpu_id = ATPX_DISCRETE_GPU;
406 
407 	radeon_atpx_switch_start(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
408 	radeon_atpx_switch_disp_mux(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
409 	radeon_atpx_switch_i2c_mux(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
410 	radeon_atpx_switch_end(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, gpu_id);
411 
412 	return 0;
413 }
414 
415 /**
416  * radeon_atpx_power_state - power down/up the requested GPU
417  *
418  * @id: GPU to power down/up
419  * @state: requested power state (0 = off, 1 = on)
420  *
421  * Execute the necessary ATPX function to power down/up the discrete GPU
422  * (all asics).
423  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
424  */
425 static int radeon_atpx_power_state(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id,
426 				   enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
427 {
428 	/* on w500 ACPI can't change intel gpu state */
429 	if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
430 		return 0;
431 
432 	radeon_atpx_set_discrete_state(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx, state);
433 	return 0;
434 }
435 
436 /**
437  * radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle - look up the ATPX handle
438  *
439  * @pdev: pci device
440  *
441  * Look up the ATPX handles (all asics).
442  * Returns true if the handles are found, false if not.
443  */
444 static bool radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle(struct pci_dev *pdev)
445 {
446 	acpi_handle dhandle, atpx_handle;
447 	acpi_status status;
448 
449 	dhandle = ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev);
450 	if (!dhandle)
451 		return false;
452 
453 	status = acpi_get_handle(dhandle, "ATPX", &atpx_handle);
454 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
455 		return false;
456 
457 	radeon_atpx_priv.dhandle = dhandle;
458 	radeon_atpx_priv.atpx.handle = atpx_handle;
459 	return true;
460 }
461 
462 /**
463  * radeon_atpx_init - verify the ATPX interface
464  *
465  * Verify the ATPX interface (all asics).
466  * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
467  */
468 static int radeon_atpx_init(void)
469 {
470 	int r;
471 
472 	/* set up the ATPX handle */
473 	r = radeon_atpx_verify_interface(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx);
474 	if (r)
475 		return r;
476 
477 	/* validate the atpx setup */
478 	r = radeon_atpx_validate(&radeon_atpx_priv.atpx);
479 	if (r)
480 		return r;
481 
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 
485 /**
486  * radeon_atpx_get_client_id - get the client id
487  *
488  * @pdev: pci device
489  *
490  * look up whether we are the integrated or discrete GPU (all asics).
491  * Returns the client id.
492  */
493 static int radeon_atpx_get_client_id(struct pci_dev *pdev)
494 {
495 	if (radeon_atpx_priv.dhandle == ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev))
496 		return VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
497 	else
498 		return VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS;
499 }
500 
501 static struct vga_switcheroo_handler radeon_atpx_handler = {
502 	.switchto = radeon_atpx_switchto,
503 	.power_state = radeon_atpx_power_state,
504 	.init = radeon_atpx_init,
505 	.get_client_id = radeon_atpx_get_client_id,
506 };
507 
508 /**
509  * radeon_atpx_detect - detect whether we have PX
510  *
511  * Check if we have a PX system (all asics).
512  * Returns true if we have a PX system, false if not.
513  */
514 static bool radeon_atpx_detect(void)
515 {
516 	char acpi_method_name[255] = { 0 };
517 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {sizeof(acpi_method_name), acpi_method_name};
518 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
519 	bool has_atpx = false;
520 	int vga_count = 0;
521 
522 	while ((pdev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8, pdev)) != NULL) {
523 		vga_count++;
524 
525 		has_atpx |= (radeon_atpx_pci_probe_handle(pdev) == true);
526 	}
527 
528 	if (has_atpx && vga_count == 2) {
529 		acpi_get_name(radeon_atpx_priv.atpx.handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer);
530 		printk(KERN_INFO "VGA switcheroo: detected switching method %s handle\n",
531 		       acpi_method_name);
532 		radeon_atpx_priv.atpx_detected = true;
533 		return true;
534 	}
535 	return false;
536 }
537 
538 /**
539  * radeon_register_atpx_handler - register with vga_switcheroo
540  *
541  * Register the PX callbacks with vga_switcheroo (all asics).
542  */
543 void radeon_register_atpx_handler(void)
544 {
545 	bool r;
546 
547 	/* detect if we have any ATPX + 2 VGA in the system */
548 	r = radeon_atpx_detect();
549 	if (!r)
550 		return;
551 
552 	vga_switcheroo_register_handler(&radeon_atpx_handler);
553 }
554 
555 /**
556  * radeon_unregister_atpx_handler - unregister with vga_switcheroo
557  *
558  * Unregister the PX callbacks with vga_switcheroo (all asics).
559  */
560 void radeon_unregister_atpx_handler(void)
561 {
562 	vga_switcheroo_unregister_handler();
563 }
564