1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Toppoly TD028TTEC1 Panel Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2019 Texas Instruments Incorporated
6  *
7  * Based on the omapdrm-specific panel-tpo-td028ttec1 driver
8  *
9  * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
10  * Author: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
11  *
12  * Neo 1973 code (jbt6k74.c):
13  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 OpenMoko, Inc.
14  * Author: Harald Welte <laforge@openmoko.org>
15  *
16  * Ported and adapted from Neo 1973 U-Boot by:
17  * H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
23 
24 #include <drm/drm_connector.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
27 
28 #define JBT_COMMAND			0x000
29 #define JBT_DATA			0x100
30 
31 #define JBT_REG_SLEEP_IN		0x10
32 #define JBT_REG_SLEEP_OUT		0x11
33 
34 #define JBT_REG_DISPLAY_OFF		0x28
35 #define JBT_REG_DISPLAY_ON		0x29
36 
37 #define JBT_REG_RGB_FORMAT		0x3a
38 #define JBT_REG_QUAD_RATE		0x3b
39 
40 #define JBT_REG_POWER_ON_OFF		0xb0
41 #define JBT_REG_BOOSTER_OP		0xb1
42 #define JBT_REG_BOOSTER_MODE		0xb2
43 #define JBT_REG_BOOSTER_FREQ		0xb3
44 #define JBT_REG_OPAMP_SYSCLK		0xb4
45 #define JBT_REG_VSC_VOLTAGE		0xb5
46 #define JBT_REG_VCOM_VOLTAGE		0xb6
47 #define JBT_REG_EXT_DISPL		0xb7
48 #define JBT_REG_OUTPUT_CONTROL		0xb8
49 #define JBT_REG_DCCLK_DCEV		0xb9
50 #define JBT_REG_DISPLAY_MODE1		0xba
51 #define JBT_REG_DISPLAY_MODE2		0xbb
52 #define JBT_REG_DISPLAY_MODE		0xbc
53 #define JBT_REG_ASW_SLEW		0xbd
54 #define JBT_REG_DUMMY_DISPLAY		0xbe
55 #define JBT_REG_DRIVE_SYSTEM		0xbf
56 
57 #define JBT_REG_SLEEP_OUT_FR_A		0xc0
58 #define JBT_REG_SLEEP_OUT_FR_B		0xc1
59 #define JBT_REG_SLEEP_OUT_FR_C		0xc2
60 #define JBT_REG_SLEEP_IN_LCCNT_D	0xc3
61 #define JBT_REG_SLEEP_IN_LCCNT_E	0xc4
62 #define JBT_REG_SLEEP_IN_LCCNT_F	0xc5
63 #define JBT_REG_SLEEP_IN_LCCNT_G	0xc6
64 
65 #define JBT_REG_GAMMA1_FINE_1		0xc7
66 #define JBT_REG_GAMMA1_FINE_2		0xc8
67 #define JBT_REG_GAMMA1_INCLINATION	0xc9
68 #define JBT_REG_GAMMA1_BLUE_OFFSET	0xca
69 
70 #define JBT_REG_BLANK_CONTROL		0xcf
71 #define JBT_REG_BLANK_TH_TV		0xd0
72 #define JBT_REG_CKV_ON_OFF		0xd1
73 #define JBT_REG_CKV_1_2			0xd2
74 #define JBT_REG_OEV_TIMING		0xd3
75 #define JBT_REG_ASW_TIMING_1		0xd4
76 #define JBT_REG_ASW_TIMING_2		0xd5
77 
78 #define JBT_REG_HCLOCK_VGA		0xec
79 #define JBT_REG_HCLOCK_QVGA		0xed
80 
81 struct td028ttec1_panel {
82 	struct drm_panel panel;
83 
84 	struct spi_device *spi;
85 };
86 
87 #define to_td028ttec1_device(p) container_of(p, struct td028ttec1_panel, panel)
88 
89 static int jbt_ret_write_0(struct td028ttec1_panel *lcd, u8 reg, int *err)
90 {
91 	struct spi_device *spi = lcd->spi;
92 	u16 tx_buf = JBT_COMMAND | reg;
93 	int ret;
94 
95 	if (err && *err)
96 		return *err;
97 
98 	ret = spi_write(spi, (u8 *)&tx_buf, sizeof(tx_buf));
99 	if (ret < 0) {
100 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s: SPI write failed: %d\n", __func__, ret);
101 		if (err)
102 			*err = ret;
103 	}
104 
105 	return ret;
106 }
107 
108 static int jbt_reg_write_1(struct td028ttec1_panel *lcd,
109 			   u8 reg, u8 data, int *err)
110 {
111 	struct spi_device *spi = lcd->spi;
112 	u16 tx_buf[2];
113 	int ret;
114 
115 	if (err && *err)
116 		return *err;
117 
118 	tx_buf[0] = JBT_COMMAND | reg;
119 	tx_buf[1] = JBT_DATA | data;
120 
121 	ret = spi_write(spi, (u8 *)tx_buf, sizeof(tx_buf));
122 	if (ret < 0) {
123 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s: SPI write failed: %d\n", __func__, ret);
124 		if (err)
125 			*err = ret;
126 	}
127 
128 	return ret;
129 }
130 
131 static int jbt_reg_write_2(struct td028ttec1_panel *lcd,
132 			   u8 reg, u16 data, int *err)
133 {
134 	struct spi_device *spi = lcd->spi;
135 	u16 tx_buf[3];
136 	int ret;
137 
138 	if (err && *err)
139 		return *err;
140 
141 	tx_buf[0] = JBT_COMMAND | reg;
142 	tx_buf[1] = JBT_DATA | (data >> 8);
143 	tx_buf[2] = JBT_DATA | (data & 0xff);
144 
145 	ret = spi_write(spi, (u8 *)tx_buf, sizeof(tx_buf));
146 	if (ret < 0) {
147 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s: SPI write failed: %d\n", __func__, ret);
148 		if (err)
149 			*err = ret;
150 	}
151 
152 	return ret;
153 }
154 
155 static int td028ttec1_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
156 {
157 	struct td028ttec1_panel *lcd = to_td028ttec1_device(panel);
158 	unsigned int i;
159 	int ret = 0;
160 
161 	/* Three times command zero */
162 	for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
163 		jbt_ret_write_0(lcd, 0x00, &ret);
164 		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
165 	}
166 
167 	/* deep standby out */
168 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_POWER_ON_OFF, 0x17, &ret);
169 
170 	/* RGB I/F on, RAM write off, QVGA through, SIGCON enable */
171 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_DISPLAY_MODE, 0x80, &ret);
172 
173 	/* Quad mode off */
174 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_QUAD_RATE, 0x00, &ret);
175 
176 	/* AVDD on, XVDD on */
177 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_POWER_ON_OFF, 0x16, &ret);
178 
179 	/* Output control */
180 	jbt_reg_write_2(lcd, JBT_REG_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 0xfff9, &ret);
181 
182 	/* Sleep mode off */
183 	jbt_ret_write_0(lcd, JBT_REG_SLEEP_OUT, &ret);
184 
185 	/* at this point we have like 50% grey */
186 
187 	/* initialize register set */
188 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_DISPLAY_MODE1, 0x01, &ret);
189 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_DISPLAY_MODE2, 0x00, &ret);
190 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_RGB_FORMAT, 0x60, &ret);
191 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_DRIVE_SYSTEM, 0x10, &ret);
192 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_BOOSTER_OP, 0x56, &ret);
193 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_BOOSTER_MODE, 0x33, &ret);
194 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_BOOSTER_FREQ, 0x11, &ret);
195 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_BOOSTER_FREQ, 0x11, &ret);
196 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_OPAMP_SYSCLK, 0x02, &ret);
197 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_VSC_VOLTAGE, 0x2b, &ret);
198 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_VCOM_VOLTAGE, 0x40, &ret);
199 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_EXT_DISPL, 0x03, &ret);
200 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_DCCLK_DCEV, 0x04, &ret);
201 	/*
202 	 * default of 0x02 in JBT_REG_ASW_SLEW responsible for 72Hz requirement
203 	 * to avoid red / blue flicker
204 	 */
205 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_ASW_SLEW, 0x04, &ret);
206 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_DUMMY_DISPLAY, 0x00, &ret);
207 
208 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_SLEEP_OUT_FR_A, 0x11, &ret);
209 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_SLEEP_OUT_FR_B, 0x11, &ret);
210 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_SLEEP_OUT_FR_C, 0x11, &ret);
211 	jbt_reg_write_2(lcd, JBT_REG_SLEEP_IN_LCCNT_D, 0x2040, &ret);
212 	jbt_reg_write_2(lcd, JBT_REG_SLEEP_IN_LCCNT_E, 0x60c0, &ret);
213 	jbt_reg_write_2(lcd, JBT_REG_SLEEP_IN_LCCNT_F, 0x1020, &ret);
214 	jbt_reg_write_2(lcd, JBT_REG_SLEEP_IN_LCCNT_G, 0x60c0, &ret);
215 
216 	jbt_reg_write_2(lcd, JBT_REG_GAMMA1_FINE_1, 0x5533, &ret);
217 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_GAMMA1_FINE_2, 0x00, &ret);
218 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_GAMMA1_INCLINATION, 0x00, &ret);
219 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_GAMMA1_BLUE_OFFSET, 0x00, &ret);
220 
221 	jbt_reg_write_2(lcd, JBT_REG_HCLOCK_VGA, 0x1f0, &ret);
222 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_BLANK_CONTROL, 0x02, &ret);
223 	jbt_reg_write_2(lcd, JBT_REG_BLANK_TH_TV, 0x0804, &ret);
224 
225 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_CKV_ON_OFF, 0x01, &ret);
226 	jbt_reg_write_2(lcd, JBT_REG_CKV_1_2, 0x0000, &ret);
227 
228 	jbt_reg_write_2(lcd, JBT_REG_OEV_TIMING, 0x0d0e, &ret);
229 	jbt_reg_write_2(lcd, JBT_REG_ASW_TIMING_1, 0x11a4, &ret);
230 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_ASW_TIMING_2, 0x0e, &ret);
231 
232 	return ret;
233 }
234 
235 static int td028ttec1_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
236 {
237 	struct td028ttec1_panel *lcd = to_td028ttec1_device(panel);
238 	int ret;
239 
240 	ret = jbt_ret_write_0(lcd, JBT_REG_DISPLAY_ON, NULL);
241 	if (ret)
242 		return ret;
243 
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 static int td028ttec1_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
248 {
249 	struct td028ttec1_panel *lcd = to_td028ttec1_device(panel);
250 
251 	jbt_ret_write_0(lcd, JBT_REG_DISPLAY_OFF, NULL);
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static int td028ttec1_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
257 {
258 	struct td028ttec1_panel *lcd = to_td028ttec1_device(panel);
259 
260 	jbt_reg_write_2(lcd, JBT_REG_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 0x8002, NULL);
261 	jbt_ret_write_0(lcd, JBT_REG_SLEEP_IN, NULL);
262 	jbt_reg_write_1(lcd, JBT_REG_POWER_ON_OFF, 0x00, NULL);
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 static const struct drm_display_mode td028ttec1_mode = {
268 	.clock = 22153,
269 	.hdisplay = 480,
270 	.hsync_start = 480 + 24,
271 	.hsync_end = 480 + 24 + 8,
272 	.htotal = 480 + 24 + 8 + 8,
273 	.vdisplay = 640,
274 	.vsync_start = 640 + 4,
275 	.vsync_end = 640 + 4 + 2,
276 	.vtotal = 640 + 4 + 2 + 2,
277 	.vrefresh = 66,
278 	.type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED,
279 	.flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_NHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC,
280 	.width_mm = 43,
281 	.height_mm = 58,
282 };
283 
284 static int td028ttec1_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
285 				struct drm_connector *connector)
286 {
287 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
288 
289 	mode = drm_mode_duplicate(connector->dev, &td028ttec1_mode);
290 	if (!mode)
291 		return -ENOMEM;
292 
293 	drm_mode_set_name(mode);
294 	drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
295 
296 	connector->display_info.width_mm = td028ttec1_mode.width_mm;
297 	connector->display_info.height_mm = td028ttec1_mode.height_mm;
298 	/*
299 	 * FIXME: According to the datasheet sync signals are sampled on the
300 	 * rising edge of the clock, but the code running on the OpenMoko Neo
301 	 * FreeRunner and Neo 1973 indicates sampling on the falling edge. This
302 	 * should be tested on a real device.
303 	 */
304 	connector->display_info.bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH
305 					  | DRM_BUS_FLAG_SYNC_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE
306 					  | DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE;
307 
308 	return 1;
309 }
310 
311 static const struct drm_panel_funcs td028ttec1_funcs = {
312 	.prepare = td028ttec1_prepare,
313 	.enable = td028ttec1_enable,
314 	.disable = td028ttec1_disable,
315 	.unprepare = td028ttec1_unprepare,
316 	.get_modes = td028ttec1_get_modes,
317 };
318 
319 static int td028ttec1_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
320 {
321 	struct td028ttec1_panel *lcd;
322 	int ret;
323 
324 	lcd = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*lcd), GFP_KERNEL);
325 	if (!lcd)
326 		return -ENOMEM;
327 
328 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, lcd);
329 	lcd->spi = spi;
330 
331 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
332 	spi->bits_per_word = 9;
333 
334 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
335 	if (ret < 0) {
336 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to setup SPI: %d\n", ret);
337 		return ret;
338 	}
339 
340 	drm_panel_init(&lcd->panel, &lcd->spi->dev, &td028ttec1_funcs,
341 		       DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI);
342 
343 	ret = drm_panel_of_backlight(&lcd->panel);
344 	if (ret)
345 		return ret;
346 
347 	return drm_panel_add(&lcd->panel);
348 }
349 
350 static int td028ttec1_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
351 {
352 	struct td028ttec1_panel *lcd = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
353 
354 	drm_panel_remove(&lcd->panel);
355 	drm_panel_disable(&lcd->panel);
356 	drm_panel_unprepare(&lcd->panel);
357 
358 	return 0;
359 }
360 
361 static const struct of_device_id td028ttec1_of_match[] = {
362 	{ .compatible = "tpo,td028ttec1", },
363 	/* DT backward compatibility. */
364 	{ .compatible = "toppoly,td028ttec1", },
365 	{ /* sentinel */ },
366 };
367 
368 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, td028ttec1_of_match);
369 
370 static const struct spi_device_id td028ttec1_ids[] = {
371 	{ "td028ttec1", 0 },
372 	{ /* sentinel */ }
373 };
374 
375 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, td028ttec1_ids);
376 
377 static struct spi_driver td028ttec1_driver = {
378 	.probe		= td028ttec1_probe,
379 	.remove		= td028ttec1_remove,
380 	.id_table	= td028ttec1_ids,
381 	.driver		= {
382 		.name   = "panel-tpo-td028ttec1",
383 		.of_match_table = td028ttec1_of_match,
384 	},
385 };
386 
387 module_spi_driver(td028ttec1_driver);
388 
389 MODULE_AUTHOR("H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>");
390 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Toppoly TD028TTEC1 panel driver");
391 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
392