1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2017 Free Electrons
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
10 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
11 
12 #include <video/mipi_display.h>
13 #include <linux/media-bus-format.h>
14 
15 #include <drm/drm_device.h>
16 #include <drm/drm_modes.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
18 
19 #define ST7789V_RAMCTRL_CMD		0xb0
20 #define ST7789V_RAMCTRL_RM_RGB			BIT(4)
21 #define ST7789V_RAMCTRL_DM_RGB			BIT(0)
22 #define ST7789V_RAMCTRL_MAGIC			(3 << 6)
23 #define ST7789V_RAMCTRL_EPF(n)			(((n) & 3) << 4)
24 
25 #define ST7789V_RGBCTRL_CMD		0xb1
26 #define ST7789V_RGBCTRL_WO			BIT(7)
27 #define ST7789V_RGBCTRL_RCM(n)			(((n) & 3) << 5)
28 #define ST7789V_RGBCTRL_VSYNC_HIGH		BIT(3)
29 #define ST7789V_RGBCTRL_HSYNC_HIGH		BIT(2)
30 #define ST7789V_RGBCTRL_PCLK_FALLING		BIT(1)
31 #define ST7789V_RGBCTRL_DE_LOW			BIT(0)
32 #define ST7789V_RGBCTRL_VBP(n)			((n) & 0x7f)
33 #define ST7789V_RGBCTRL_HBP(n)			((n) & 0x1f)
34 
35 #define ST7789V_PORCTRL_CMD		0xb2
36 #define ST7789V_PORCTRL_IDLE_BP(n)		(((n) & 0xf) << 4)
37 #define ST7789V_PORCTRL_IDLE_FP(n)		((n) & 0xf)
38 #define ST7789V_PORCTRL_PARTIAL_BP(n)		(((n) & 0xf) << 4)
39 #define ST7789V_PORCTRL_PARTIAL_FP(n)		((n) & 0xf)
40 
41 #define ST7789V_GCTRL_CMD		0xb7
42 #define ST7789V_GCTRL_VGHS(n)			(((n) & 7) << 4)
43 #define ST7789V_GCTRL_VGLS(n)			((n) & 7)
44 
45 #define ST7789V_VCOMS_CMD		0xbb
46 
47 #define ST7789V_LCMCTRL_CMD		0xc0
48 #define ST7789V_LCMCTRL_XBGR			BIT(5)
49 #define ST7789V_LCMCTRL_XMX			BIT(3)
50 #define ST7789V_LCMCTRL_XMH			BIT(2)
51 
52 #define ST7789V_VDVVRHEN_CMD		0xc2
53 #define ST7789V_VDVVRHEN_CMDEN			BIT(0)
54 
55 #define ST7789V_VRHS_CMD		0xc3
56 
57 #define ST7789V_VDVS_CMD		0xc4
58 
59 #define ST7789V_FRCTRL2_CMD		0xc6
60 
61 #define ST7789V_PWCTRL1_CMD		0xd0
62 #define ST7789V_PWCTRL1_MAGIC			0xa4
63 #define ST7789V_PWCTRL1_AVDD(n)			(((n) & 3) << 6)
64 #define ST7789V_PWCTRL1_AVCL(n)			(((n) & 3) << 4)
65 #define ST7789V_PWCTRL1_VDS(n)			((n) & 3)
66 
67 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_CMD		0xe0
68 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_JP0(n)		(((n) & 3) << 4)
69 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_JP1(n)		(((n) & 3) << 4)
70 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP0(n)		((n) & 0xf)
71 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP1(n)		((n) & 0x3f)
72 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP2(n)		((n) & 0x3f)
73 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP4(n)		((n) & 0x1f)
74 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP6(n)		((n) & 0x1f)
75 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP13(n)		((n) & 0xf)
76 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP20(n)		((n) & 0x7f)
77 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP27(n)		((n) & 7)
78 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP36(n)		(((n) & 7) << 4)
79 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP43(n)		((n) & 0x7f)
80 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP50(n)		((n) & 0xf)
81 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP57(n)		((n) & 0x1f)
82 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP59(n)		((n) & 0x1f)
83 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP61(n)		((n) & 0x3f)
84 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP62(n)		((n) & 0x3f)
85 #define ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP63(n)		(((n) & 0xf) << 4)
86 
87 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_CMD		0xe1
88 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_JN0(n)		(((n) & 3) << 4)
89 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_JN1(n)		(((n) & 3) << 4)
90 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN0(n)		((n) & 0xf)
91 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN1(n)		((n) & 0x3f)
92 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN2(n)		((n) & 0x3f)
93 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN4(n)		((n) & 0x1f)
94 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN6(n)		((n) & 0x1f)
95 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN13(n)		((n) & 0xf)
96 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN20(n)		((n) & 0x7f)
97 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN27(n)		((n) & 7)
98 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN36(n)		(((n) & 7) << 4)
99 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN43(n)		((n) & 0x7f)
100 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN50(n)		((n) & 0xf)
101 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN57(n)		((n) & 0x1f)
102 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN59(n)		((n) & 0x1f)
103 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN61(n)		((n) & 0x3f)
104 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN62(n)		((n) & 0x3f)
105 #define ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN63(n)		(((n) & 0xf) << 4)
106 
107 #define ST7789V_TEST(val, func)			\
108 	do {					\
109 		if ((val = (func)))		\
110 			return val;		\
111 	} while (0)
112 
113 #define ST7789V_IDS { 0x85, 0x85, 0x52 }
114 #define ST7789V_IDS_SIZE 3
115 
116 struct st7789_panel_info {
117 	const struct drm_display_mode *mode;
118 	u32 bus_format;
119 	u32 bus_flags;
120 	bool invert_mode;
121 	bool partial_mode;
122 	u16 partial_start;
123 	u16 partial_end;
124 };
125 
126 struct st7789v {
127 	struct drm_panel panel;
128 	const struct st7789_panel_info *info;
129 	struct spi_device *spi;
130 	struct gpio_desc *reset;
131 	struct regulator *power;
132 	enum drm_panel_orientation orientation;
133 };
134 
135 enum st7789v_prefix {
136 	ST7789V_COMMAND = 0,
137 	ST7789V_DATA = 1,
138 };
139 
140 static inline struct st7789v *panel_to_st7789v(struct drm_panel *panel)
141 {
142 	return container_of(panel, struct st7789v, panel);
143 }
144 
145 static int st7789v_spi_write(struct st7789v *ctx, enum st7789v_prefix prefix,
146 			     u8 data)
147 {
148 	struct spi_transfer xfer = { };
149 	u16 txbuf = ((prefix & 1) << 8) | data;
150 
151 	xfer.tx_buf = &txbuf;
152 	xfer.len = sizeof(txbuf);
153 
154 	return spi_sync_transfer(ctx->spi, &xfer, 1);
155 }
156 
157 static int st7789v_write_command(struct st7789v *ctx, u8 cmd)
158 {
159 	return st7789v_spi_write(ctx, ST7789V_COMMAND, cmd);
160 }
161 
162 static int st7789v_write_data(struct st7789v *ctx, u8 cmd)
163 {
164 	return st7789v_spi_write(ctx, ST7789V_DATA, cmd);
165 }
166 
167 static int st7789v_read_data(struct st7789v *ctx, u8 cmd, u8 *buf,
168 			     unsigned int len)
169 {
170 	struct spi_transfer xfer[2] = { };
171 	struct spi_message msg;
172 	u16 txbuf = ((ST7789V_COMMAND & 1) << 8) | cmd;
173 	u16 rxbuf[4] = {};
174 	u8 bit9 = 0;
175 	int ret, i;
176 
177 	switch (len) {
178 	case 1:
179 	case 3:
180 	case 4:
181 		break;
182 	default:
183 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
184 	}
185 
186 	spi_message_init(&msg);
187 
188 	xfer[0].tx_buf = &txbuf;
189 	xfer[0].len = sizeof(txbuf);
190 	spi_message_add_tail(&xfer[0], &msg);
191 
192 	xfer[1].rx_buf = rxbuf;
193 	xfer[1].len = len * 2;
194 	spi_message_add_tail(&xfer[1], &msg);
195 
196 	ret = spi_sync(ctx->spi, &msg);
197 	if (ret)
198 		return ret;
199 
200 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
201 		buf[i] = rxbuf[i] >> i | (bit9 << (9 - i));
202 		if (i)
203 			bit9 = rxbuf[i] & GENMASK(i - 1, 0);
204 	}
205 
206 	return 0;
207 }
208 
209 static int st7789v_check_id(struct drm_panel *panel)
210 {
211 	const u8 st7789v_ids[ST7789V_IDS_SIZE] = ST7789V_IDS;
212 	struct st7789v *ctx = panel_to_st7789v(panel);
213 	bool invalid_ids = false;
214 	int ret, i;
215 	u8 ids[3];
216 
217 	if (ctx->spi->mode & SPI_NO_RX)
218 		return 0;
219 
220 	ret = st7789v_read_data(ctx, MIPI_DCS_GET_DISPLAY_ID, ids, ST7789V_IDS_SIZE);
221 	if (ret)
222 		return ret;
223 
224 	for (i = 0; i < ST7789V_IDS_SIZE; i++) {
225 		if (ids[i] != st7789v_ids[i]) {
226 			invalid_ids = true;
227 			break;
228 		}
229 	}
230 
231 	if (invalid_ids)
232 		return -EIO;
233 
234 	return 0;
235 }
236 
237 static const struct drm_display_mode default_mode = {
238 	.clock = 7000,
239 	.hdisplay = 240,
240 	.hsync_start = 240 + 38,
241 	.hsync_end = 240 + 38 + 10,
242 	.htotal = 240 + 38 + 10 + 10,
243 	.vdisplay = 320,
244 	.vsync_start = 320 + 8,
245 	.vsync_end = 320 + 8 + 4,
246 	.vtotal = 320 + 8 + 4 + 4,
247 	.width_mm = 61,
248 	.height_mm = 103,
249 	.flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC,
250 };
251 
252 static const struct drm_display_mode t28cp45tn89_mode = {
253 	.clock = 6008,
254 	.hdisplay = 240,
255 	.hsync_start = 240 + 38,
256 	.hsync_end = 240 + 38 + 10,
257 	.htotal = 240 + 38 + 10 + 10,
258 	.vdisplay = 320,
259 	.vsync_start = 320 + 8,
260 	.vsync_end = 320 + 8 + 4,
261 	.vtotal = 320 + 8 + 4 + 4,
262 	.width_mm = 43,
263 	.height_mm = 57,
264 	.flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_NVSYNC,
265 };
266 
267 static const struct drm_display_mode et028013dma_mode = {
268 	.clock = 3000,
269 	.hdisplay = 240,
270 	.hsync_start = 240 + 38,
271 	.hsync_end = 240 + 38 + 10,
272 	.htotal = 240 + 38 + 10 + 10,
273 	.vdisplay = 320,
274 	.vsync_start = 320 + 8,
275 	.vsync_end = 320 + 8 + 4,
276 	.vtotal = 320 + 8 + 4 + 4,
277 	.width_mm = 43,
278 	.height_mm = 58,
279 	.flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC,
280 };
281 
282 static const struct drm_display_mode jt240mhqs_hwt_ek_e3_mode = {
283 	.clock = 6000,
284 	.hdisplay = 240,
285 	.hsync_start = 240 + 38,
286 	.hsync_end = 240 + 38 + 10,
287 	.htotal = 240 + 38 + 10 + 10,
288 	.vdisplay = 280,
289 	.vsync_start = 280 + 48,
290 	.vsync_end = 280 + 48 + 4,
291 	.vtotal = 280 + 48 + 4 + 4,
292 	.width_mm = 37,
293 	.height_mm = 43,
294 	.flags = DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC | DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC,
295 };
296 
297 static const struct st7789_panel_info default_panel = {
298 	.mode = &default_mode,
299 	.invert_mode = true,
300 	.bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X18,
301 	.bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH |
302 		     DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE,
303 };
304 
305 static const struct st7789_panel_info t28cp45tn89_panel = {
306 	.mode = &t28cp45tn89_mode,
307 	.invert_mode = false,
308 	.bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16,
309 	.bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH |
310 		     DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE,
311 };
312 
313 static const struct st7789_panel_info et028013dma_panel = {
314 	.mode = &et028013dma_mode,
315 	.invert_mode = true,
316 	.bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X18,
317 	.bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH |
318 		     DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_POSEDGE,
319 };
320 
321 static const struct st7789_panel_info jt240mhqs_hwt_ek_e3_panel = {
322 	.mode = &jt240mhqs_hwt_ek_e3_mode,
323 	.invert_mode = true,
324 	.bus_format = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X18,
325 	.bus_flags = DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_HIGH |
326 		     DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE,
327 	.partial_mode = true,
328 	.partial_start = 38,
329 	.partial_end = 318,
330 };
331 
332 static int st7789v_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
333 			     struct drm_connector *connector)
334 {
335 	struct st7789v *ctx = panel_to_st7789v(panel);
336 	struct drm_display_mode *mode;
337 
338 	mode = drm_mode_duplicate(connector->dev, ctx->info->mode);
339 	if (!mode) {
340 		dev_err(panel->dev, "failed to add mode %ux%u@%u\n",
341 			ctx->info->mode->hdisplay, ctx->info->mode->vdisplay,
342 			drm_mode_vrefresh(ctx->info->mode));
343 		return -ENOMEM;
344 	}
345 
346 	drm_mode_set_name(mode);
347 
348 	mode->type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED;
349 	drm_mode_probed_add(connector, mode);
350 
351 	connector->display_info.bpc = 6;
352 	connector->display_info.width_mm = ctx->info->mode->width_mm;
353 	connector->display_info.height_mm = ctx->info->mode->height_mm;
354 	connector->display_info.bus_flags = ctx->info->bus_flags;
355 	drm_display_info_set_bus_formats(&connector->display_info,
356 					 &ctx->info->bus_format, 1);
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * TODO: Remove once all drm drivers call
360 	 * drm_connector_set_orientation_from_panel()
361 	 */
362 	drm_connector_set_panel_orientation(connector, ctx->orientation);
363 
364 	return 1;
365 }
366 
367 static enum drm_panel_orientation st7789v_get_orientation(struct drm_panel *p)
368 {
369 	struct st7789v *ctx = panel_to_st7789v(p);
370 
371 	return ctx->orientation;
372 }
373 
374 static int st7789v_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
375 {
376 	struct st7789v *ctx = panel_to_st7789v(panel);
377 	u8 mode, pixel_fmt, polarity;
378 	int ret;
379 
380 	if (!ctx->info->partial_mode)
381 		mode = ST7789V_RGBCTRL_WO;
382 	else
383 		mode = 0;
384 
385 	switch (ctx->info->bus_format) {
386 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X18:
387 		pixel_fmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_18BIT;
388 		break;
389 	case MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16:
390 		pixel_fmt = MIPI_DCS_PIXEL_FMT_16BIT;
391 		break;
392 	default:
393 		dev_err(panel->dev, "unsupported bus format: %d\n",
394 			ctx->info->bus_format);
395 		return -EINVAL;
396 	}
397 
398 	pixel_fmt = (pixel_fmt << 4) | pixel_fmt;
399 
400 	polarity = 0;
401 	if (ctx->info->mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PVSYNC)
402 		polarity |= ST7789V_RGBCTRL_VSYNC_HIGH;
403 	if (ctx->info->mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_PHSYNC)
404 		polarity |= ST7789V_RGBCTRL_HSYNC_HIGH;
405 	if (ctx->info->bus_flags & DRM_BUS_FLAG_PIXDATA_SAMPLE_NEGEDGE)
406 		polarity |= ST7789V_RGBCTRL_PCLK_FALLING;
407 	if (ctx->info->bus_flags & DRM_BUS_FLAG_DE_LOW)
408 		polarity |= ST7789V_RGBCTRL_DE_LOW;
409 
410 	ret = regulator_enable(ctx->power);
411 	if (ret)
412 		return ret;
413 
414 	gpiod_set_value(ctx->reset, 1);
415 	msleep(30);
416 	gpiod_set_value(ctx->reset, 0);
417 	msleep(120);
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * Avoid failing if the IDs are invalid in case the Rx bus width
421 	 * description is missing.
422 	 */
423 	ret = st7789v_check_id(panel);
424 	if (ret)
425 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Unrecognized panel IDs");
426 
427 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE));
428 
429 	/* We need to wait 120ms after a sleep out command */
430 	msleep(120);
431 
432 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx,
433 						MIPI_DCS_SET_ADDRESS_MODE));
434 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, 0));
435 
436 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx,
437 						MIPI_DCS_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT));
438 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, pixel_fmt));
439 
440 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, ST7789V_PORCTRL_CMD));
441 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, 0xc));
442 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, 0xc));
443 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, 0));
444 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PORCTRL_IDLE_BP(3) |
445 					     ST7789V_PORCTRL_IDLE_FP(3)));
446 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx,
447 					     ST7789V_PORCTRL_PARTIAL_BP(3) |
448 					     ST7789V_PORCTRL_PARTIAL_FP(3)));
449 
450 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, ST7789V_GCTRL_CMD));
451 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_GCTRL_VGLS(5) |
452 					     ST7789V_GCTRL_VGHS(3)));
453 
454 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, ST7789V_VCOMS_CMD));
455 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, 0x2b));
456 
457 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, ST7789V_LCMCTRL_CMD));
458 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_LCMCTRL_XMH |
459 					     ST7789V_LCMCTRL_XMX |
460 					     ST7789V_LCMCTRL_XBGR));
461 
462 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, ST7789V_VDVVRHEN_CMD));
463 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_VDVVRHEN_CMDEN));
464 
465 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, ST7789V_VRHS_CMD));
466 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, 0xf));
467 
468 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, ST7789V_VDVS_CMD));
469 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, 0x20));
470 
471 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, ST7789V_FRCTRL2_CMD));
472 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, 0xf));
473 
474 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, ST7789V_PWCTRL1_CMD));
475 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PWCTRL1_MAGIC));
476 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PWCTRL1_AVDD(2) |
477 					     ST7789V_PWCTRL1_AVCL(2) |
478 					     ST7789V_PWCTRL1_VDS(1)));
479 
480 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_CMD));
481 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP63(0xd)));
482 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP1(0xca)));
483 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP2(0xe)));
484 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP4(8)));
485 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP6(9)));
486 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP13(7)));
487 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP20(0x2d)));
488 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP27(0xb) |
489 					     ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP36(3)));
490 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP43(0x3d)));
491 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_JP1(3) |
492 					     ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP50(4)));
493 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP57(0xa)));
494 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP59(0xa)));
495 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP61(0x1b)));
496 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_PVGAMCTRL_VP62(0x28)));
497 
498 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_CMD));
499 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN63(0xd)));
500 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN1(0xca)));
501 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN2(0xf)));
502 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN4(8)));
503 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN6(8)));
504 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN13(7)));
505 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN20(0x2e)));
506 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN27(0xc) |
507 					     ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN36(5)));
508 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN43(0x40)));
509 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_JN1(3) |
510 					     ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN50(4)));
511 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN57(9)));
512 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN59(0xb)));
513 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN61(0x1b)));
514 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_NVGAMCTRL_VN62(0x28)));
515 
516 	if (ctx->info->invert_mode) {
517 		ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx,
518 						MIPI_DCS_ENTER_INVERT_MODE));
519 	} else {
520 		ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx,
521 						MIPI_DCS_EXIT_INVERT_MODE));
522 	}
523 
524 	if (ctx->info->partial_mode) {
525 		u8 area_data[4] = {
526 			(ctx->info->partial_start >> 8) & 0xff,
527 			(ctx->info->partial_start >> 0) & 0xff,
528 			((ctx->info->partial_end - 1) >> 8) & 0xff,
529 			((ctx->info->partial_end - 1) >> 0) & 0xff,
530 		};
531 
532 		/* Caution: if userspace ever pushes a mode different from the
533 		 * expected one (i.e., the one advertised by get_modes), we'll
534 		 * add margins.
535 		 */
536 
537 		ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(
538 					  ctx, MIPI_DCS_ENTER_PARTIAL_MODE));
539 
540 		ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(
541 					  ctx, MIPI_DCS_SET_PAGE_ADDRESS));
542 		ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, area_data[0]));
543 		ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, area_data[1]));
544 		ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, area_data[2]));
545 		ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, area_data[3]));
546 
547 		ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(
548 					  ctx, MIPI_DCS_SET_PARTIAL_ROWS));
549 		ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, area_data[0]));
550 		ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, area_data[1]));
551 		ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, area_data[2]));
552 		ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, area_data[3]));
553 	}
554 
555 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, ST7789V_RAMCTRL_CMD));
556 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_RAMCTRL_DM_RGB |
557 					     ST7789V_RAMCTRL_RM_RGB));
558 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_RAMCTRL_EPF(3) |
559 					     ST7789V_RAMCTRL_MAGIC));
560 
561 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, ST7789V_RGBCTRL_CMD));
562 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, mode |
563 					     ST7789V_RGBCTRL_RCM(2) |
564 					     polarity));
565 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_RGBCTRL_VBP(8)));
566 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_data(ctx, ST7789V_RGBCTRL_HBP(20)));
567 
568 	return 0;
569 }
570 
571 static int st7789v_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
572 {
573 	struct st7789v *ctx = panel_to_st7789v(panel);
574 
575 	return st7789v_write_command(ctx, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON);
576 }
577 
578 static int st7789v_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
579 {
580 	struct st7789v *ctx = panel_to_st7789v(panel);
581 	int ret;
582 
583 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_OFF));
584 
585 	return 0;
586 }
587 
588 static int st7789v_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
589 {
590 	struct st7789v *ctx = panel_to_st7789v(panel);
591 	int ret;
592 
593 	ST7789V_TEST(ret, st7789v_write_command(ctx, MIPI_DCS_ENTER_SLEEP_MODE));
594 
595 	regulator_disable(ctx->power);
596 
597 	return 0;
598 }
599 
600 static const struct drm_panel_funcs st7789v_drm_funcs = {
601 	.disable = st7789v_disable,
602 	.enable	= st7789v_enable,
603 	.get_modes = st7789v_get_modes,
604 	.get_orientation = st7789v_get_orientation,
605 	.prepare = st7789v_prepare,
606 	.unprepare = st7789v_unprepare,
607 };
608 
609 static int st7789v_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
610 {
611 	struct device *dev = &spi->dev;
612 	struct st7789v *ctx;
613 	int ret;
614 
615 	ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
616 	if (!ctx)
617 		return -ENOMEM;
618 
619 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, ctx);
620 	ctx->spi = spi;
621 
622 	spi->bits_per_word = 9;
623 	ret = spi_setup(spi);
624 	if (ret < 0)
625 		return dev_err_probe(&spi->dev, ret, "Failed to setup spi\n");
626 
627 	ctx->info = device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
628 
629 	drm_panel_init(&ctx->panel, dev, &st7789v_drm_funcs,
630 		       DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DPI);
631 
632 	ctx->power = devm_regulator_get(dev, "power");
633 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ctx->power);
634 	if (ret)
635 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get regulator\n");
636 
637 	ctx->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
638 	ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ctx->reset);
639 	if (ret)
640 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get reset line\n");
641 
642 	ret = drm_panel_of_backlight(&ctx->panel);
643 	if (ret)
644 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get backlight\n");
645 
646 	of_drm_get_panel_orientation(spi->dev.of_node, &ctx->orientation);
647 
648 	drm_panel_add(&ctx->panel);
649 
650 	return 0;
651 }
652 
653 static void st7789v_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
654 {
655 	struct st7789v *ctx = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
656 
657 	drm_panel_remove(&ctx->panel);
658 }
659 
660 static const struct spi_device_id st7789v_spi_id[] = {
661 	{ "st7789v", (unsigned long) &default_panel },
662 	{ "t28cp45tn89-v17", (unsigned long) &t28cp45tn89_panel },
663 	{ "et028013dma", (unsigned long) &et028013dma_panel },
664 	{ "jt240mhqs-hwt-ek-e3", (unsigned long) &jt240mhqs_hwt_ek_e3_panel },
665 	{ }
666 };
667 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, st7789v_spi_id);
668 
669 static const struct of_device_id st7789v_of_match[] = {
670 	{ .compatible = "sitronix,st7789v", .data = &default_panel },
671 	{ .compatible = "inanbo,t28cp45tn89-v17", .data = &t28cp45tn89_panel },
672 	{ .compatible = "edt,et028013dma", .data = &et028013dma_panel },
673 	{ .compatible = "jasonic,jt240mhqs-hwt-ek-e3",
674 	  .data = &jt240mhqs_hwt_ek_e3_panel },
675 	{ }
676 };
677 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, st7789v_of_match);
678 
679 static struct spi_driver st7789v_driver = {
680 	.probe = st7789v_probe,
681 	.remove = st7789v_remove,
682 	.id_table = st7789v_spi_id,
683 	.driver = {
684 		.name = "st7789v",
685 		.of_match_table = st7789v_of_match,
686 	},
687 };
688 module_spi_driver(st7789v_driver);
689 
690 MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>");
691 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sitronix st7789v LCD Driver");
692 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
693