1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 2 /* 3 * Copyright (C) 2019, Amarula Solutions. 4 * Author: Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com> 5 */ 6 7 #include <drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h> 8 #include <drm/drm_modes.h> 9 #include <drm/drm_panel.h> 10 #include <drm/drm_print.h> 11 12 #include <linux/backlight.h> 13 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> 14 #include <linux/delay.h> 15 #include <linux/module.h> 16 #include <linux/of_device.h> 17 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> 18 19 #include <video/mipi_display.h> 20 21 /* Command2 BKx selection command */ 22 #define DSI_CMD2BKX_SEL 0xFF 23 24 /* Command2, BK0 commands */ 25 #define DSI_CMD2_BK0_PVGAMCTRL 0xB0 /* Positive Voltage Gamma Control */ 26 #define DSI_CMD2_BK0_NVGAMCTRL 0xB1 /* Negative Voltage Gamma Control */ 27 #define DSI_CMD2_BK0_LNESET 0xC0 /* Display Line setting */ 28 #define DSI_CMD2_BK0_PORCTRL 0xC1 /* Porch control */ 29 #define DSI_CMD2_BK0_INVSEL 0xC2 /* Inversion selection, Frame Rate Control */ 30 31 /* Command2, BK1 commands */ 32 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_VRHS 0xB0 /* Vop amplitude setting */ 33 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_VCOM 0xB1 /* VCOM amplitude setting */ 34 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_VGHSS 0xB2 /* VGH Voltage setting */ 35 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_TESTCMD 0xB3 /* TEST Command Setting */ 36 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_VGLS 0xB5 /* VGL Voltage setting */ 37 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_PWCTLR1 0xB7 /* Power Control 1 */ 38 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_PWCTLR2 0xB8 /* Power Control 2 */ 39 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_SPD1 0xC1 /* Source pre_drive timing set1 */ 40 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_SPD2 0xC2 /* Source EQ2 Setting */ 41 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_MIPISET1 0xD0 /* MIPI Setting 1 */ 42 43 /** 44 * Command2 with BK function selection. 45 * 46 * BIT[4, 0]: [CN2, BKXSEL] 47 * 10 = CMD2BK0, Command2 BK0 48 * 11 = CMD2BK1, Command2 BK1 49 * 00 = Command2 disable 50 */ 51 #define DSI_CMD2BK1_SEL 0x11 52 #define DSI_CMD2BK0_SEL 0x10 53 #define DSI_CMD2BKX_SEL_NONE 0x00 54 55 /* Command2, BK0 bytes */ 56 #define DSI_LINESET_LINE 0x69 57 #define DSI_LINESET_LDE_EN BIT(7) 58 #define DSI_LINESET_LINEDELTA GENMASK(1, 0) 59 #define DSI_CMD2_BK0_LNESET_B1 DSI_LINESET_LINEDELTA 60 #define DSI_CMD2_BK0_LNESET_B0 (DSI_LINESET_LDE_EN | DSI_LINESET_LINE) 61 #define DSI_INVSEL_DEFAULT GENMASK(5, 4) 62 #define DSI_INVSEL_NLINV GENMASK(2, 0) 63 #define DSI_INVSEL_RTNI GENMASK(2, 1) 64 #define DSI_CMD2_BK0_INVSEL_B1 DSI_INVSEL_RTNI 65 #define DSI_CMD2_BK0_INVSEL_B0 (DSI_INVSEL_DEFAULT | DSI_INVSEL_NLINV) 66 #define DSI_CMD2_BK0_PORCTRL_B0(m) ((m)->vtotal - (m)->vsync_end) 67 #define DSI_CMD2_BK0_PORCTRL_B1(m) ((m)->vsync_start - (m)->vdisplay) 68 69 /* Command2, BK1 bytes */ 70 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_VRHA_SET 0x45 71 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_VCOM_SET 0x13 72 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_VGHSS_SET GENMASK(2, 0) 73 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_TESTCMD_VAL BIT(7) 74 #define DSI_VGLS_DEFAULT BIT(6) 75 #define DSI_VGLS_SEL GENMASK(2, 0) 76 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_VGLS_SET (DSI_VGLS_DEFAULT | DSI_VGLS_SEL) 77 #define DSI_PWCTLR1_AP BIT(7) /* Gamma OP bias, max */ 78 #define DSI_PWCTLR1_APIS BIT(2) /* Source OP input bias, min */ 79 #define DSI_PWCTLR1_APOS BIT(0) /* Source OP output bias, min */ 80 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_PWCTLR1_SET (DSI_PWCTLR1_AP | DSI_PWCTLR1_APIS | \ 81 DSI_PWCTLR1_APOS) 82 #define DSI_PWCTLR2_AVDD BIT(5) /* AVDD 6.6v */ 83 #define DSI_PWCTLR2_AVCL 0x0 /* AVCL -4.4v */ 84 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_PWCTLR2_SET (DSI_PWCTLR2_AVDD | DSI_PWCTLR2_AVCL) 85 #define DSI_SPD1_T2D BIT(3) 86 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_SPD1_SET (GENMASK(6, 4) | DSI_SPD1_T2D) 87 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_SPD2_SET DSI_CMD2_BK1_SPD1_SET 88 #define DSI_MIPISET1_EOT_EN BIT(3) 89 #define DSI_CMD2_BK1_MIPISET1_SET (BIT(7) | DSI_MIPISET1_EOT_EN) 90 91 struct st7701_panel_desc { 92 const struct drm_display_mode *mode; 93 unsigned int lanes; 94 unsigned long flags; 95 enum mipi_dsi_pixel_format format; 96 const char *const *supply_names; 97 unsigned int num_supplies; 98 unsigned int panel_sleep_delay; 99 }; 100 101 struct st7701 { 102 struct drm_panel panel; 103 struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi; 104 const struct st7701_panel_desc *desc; 105 106 struct backlight_device *backlight; 107 struct regulator_bulk_data *supplies; 108 struct gpio_desc *reset; 109 unsigned int sleep_delay; 110 }; 111 112 static inline struct st7701 *panel_to_st7701(struct drm_panel *panel) 113 { 114 return container_of(panel, struct st7701, panel); 115 } 116 117 static inline int st7701_dsi_write(struct st7701 *st7701, const void *seq, 118 size_t len) 119 { 120 return mipi_dsi_dcs_write_buffer(st7701->dsi, seq, len); 121 } 122 123 #define ST7701_DSI(st7701, seq...) \ 124 { \ 125 const u8 d[] = { seq }; \ 126 st7701_dsi_write(st7701, d, ARRAY_SIZE(d)); \ 127 } 128 129 static void st7701_init_sequence(struct st7701 *st7701) 130 { 131 const struct drm_display_mode *mode = st7701->desc->mode; 132 133 ST7701_DSI(st7701, MIPI_DCS_SOFT_RESET, 0x00); 134 135 /* We need to wait 5ms before sending new commands */ 136 msleep(5); 137 138 ST7701_DSI(st7701, MIPI_DCS_EXIT_SLEEP_MODE, 0x00); 139 140 msleep(st7701->sleep_delay); 141 142 /* Command2, BK0 */ 143 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2BKX_SEL, 144 0x77, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, DSI_CMD2BK0_SEL); 145 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK0_PVGAMCTRL, 0x00, 0x0E, 0x15, 0x0F, 146 0x11, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x23, 0x04, 0x13, 0x12, 147 0x2B, 0x34, 0x1F); 148 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK0_NVGAMCTRL, 0x00, 0x0E, 0x95, 0x0F, 149 0x13, 0x07, 0x09, 0x08, 0x08, 0x22, 0x04, 0x10, 0x0E, 150 0x2C, 0x34, 0x1F); 151 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK0_LNESET, 152 DSI_CMD2_BK0_LNESET_B0, DSI_CMD2_BK0_LNESET_B1); 153 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK0_PORCTRL, 154 DSI_CMD2_BK0_PORCTRL_B0(mode), 155 DSI_CMD2_BK0_PORCTRL_B1(mode)); 156 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK0_INVSEL, 157 DSI_CMD2_BK0_INVSEL_B0, DSI_CMD2_BK0_INVSEL_B1); 158 159 /* Command2, BK1 */ 160 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2BKX_SEL, 161 0x77, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, DSI_CMD2BK1_SEL); 162 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK1_VRHS, DSI_CMD2_BK1_VRHA_SET); 163 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK1_VCOM, DSI_CMD2_BK1_VCOM_SET); 164 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK1_VGHSS, DSI_CMD2_BK1_VGHSS_SET); 165 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK1_TESTCMD, DSI_CMD2_BK1_TESTCMD_VAL); 166 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK1_VGLS, DSI_CMD2_BK1_VGLS_SET); 167 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK1_PWCTLR1, DSI_CMD2_BK1_PWCTLR1_SET); 168 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK1_PWCTLR2, DSI_CMD2_BK1_PWCTLR2_SET); 169 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK1_SPD1, DSI_CMD2_BK1_SPD1_SET); 170 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK1_SPD2, DSI_CMD2_BK1_SPD2_SET); 171 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2_BK1_MIPISET1, DSI_CMD2_BK1_MIPISET1_SET); 172 173 /** 174 * ST7701_SPEC_V1.2 is unable to provide enough information above this 175 * specific command sequence, so grab the same from vendor BSP driver. 176 */ 177 ST7701_DSI(st7701, 0xE0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x02); 178 ST7701_DSI(st7701, 0xE1, 0x0B, 0x00, 0x0D, 0x00, 0x0C, 0x00, 0x0E, 179 0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x44); 180 ST7701_DSI(st7701, 0xE2, 0x33, 0x33, 0x44, 0x44, 0x64, 0x00, 0x66, 181 0x00, 0x65, 0x00, 0x67, 0x00, 0x00); 182 ST7701_DSI(st7701, 0xE3, 0x00, 0x00, 0x33, 0x33); 183 ST7701_DSI(st7701, 0xE4, 0x44, 0x44); 184 ST7701_DSI(st7701, 0xE5, 0x0C, 0x78, 0x3C, 0xA0, 0x0E, 0x78, 0x3C, 185 0xA0, 0x10, 0x78, 0x3C, 0xA0, 0x12, 0x78, 0x3C, 0xA0); 186 ST7701_DSI(st7701, 0xE6, 0x00, 0x00, 0x33, 0x33); 187 ST7701_DSI(st7701, 0xE7, 0x44, 0x44); 188 ST7701_DSI(st7701, 0xE8, 0x0D, 0x78, 0x3C, 0xA0, 0x0F, 0x78, 0x3C, 189 0xA0, 0x11, 0x78, 0x3C, 0xA0, 0x13, 0x78, 0x3C, 0xA0); 190 ST7701_DSI(st7701, 0xEB, 0x02, 0x02, 0x39, 0x39, 0xEE, 0x44, 0x00); 191 ST7701_DSI(st7701, 0xEC, 0x00, 0x00); 192 ST7701_DSI(st7701, 0xED, 0xFF, 0xF1, 0x04, 0x56, 0x72, 0x3F, 0xFF, 193 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xF3, 0x27, 0x65, 0x40, 0x1F, 0xFF); 194 195 /* disable Command2 */ 196 ST7701_DSI(st7701, DSI_CMD2BKX_SEL, 197 0x77, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, DSI_CMD2BKX_SEL_NONE); 198 } 199 200 static int st7701_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel) 201 { 202 struct st7701 *st7701 = panel_to_st7701(panel); 203 int ret; 204 205 gpiod_set_value(st7701->reset, 0); 206 207 ret = regulator_bulk_enable(st7701->desc->num_supplies, 208 st7701->supplies); 209 if (ret < 0) 210 return ret; 211 msleep(20); 212 213 gpiod_set_value(st7701->reset, 1); 214 msleep(150); 215 216 st7701_init_sequence(st7701); 217 218 return 0; 219 } 220 221 static int st7701_enable(struct drm_panel *panel) 222 { 223 struct st7701 *st7701 = panel_to_st7701(panel); 224 225 ST7701_DSI(st7701, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_ON, 0x00); 226 backlight_enable(st7701->backlight); 227 228 return 0; 229 } 230 231 static int st7701_disable(struct drm_panel *panel) 232 { 233 struct st7701 *st7701 = panel_to_st7701(panel); 234 235 backlight_disable(st7701->backlight); 236 ST7701_DSI(st7701, MIPI_DCS_SET_DISPLAY_OFF, 0x00); 237 238 return 0; 239 } 240 241 static int st7701_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel) 242 { 243 struct st7701 *st7701 = panel_to_st7701(panel); 244 245 ST7701_DSI(st7701, MIPI_DCS_ENTER_SLEEP_MODE, 0x00); 246 247 msleep(st7701->sleep_delay); 248 249 gpiod_set_value(st7701->reset, 0); 250 251 /** 252 * During the Resetting period, the display will be blanked 253 * (The display is entering blanking sequence, which maximum 254 * time is 120 ms, when Reset Starts in Sleep Out –mode. The 255 * display remains the blank state in Sleep In –mode.) and 256 * then return to Default condition for Hardware Reset. 257 * 258 * So we need wait sleep_delay time to make sure reset completed. 259 */ 260 msleep(st7701->sleep_delay); 261 262 regulator_bulk_disable(st7701->desc->num_supplies, st7701->supplies); 263 264 return 0; 265 } 266 267 static int st7701_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel) 268 { 269 struct st7701 *st7701 = panel_to_st7701(panel); 270 const struct drm_display_mode *desc_mode = st7701->desc->mode; 271 struct drm_display_mode *mode; 272 273 mode = drm_mode_duplicate(panel->drm, desc_mode); 274 if (!mode) { 275 DRM_DEV_ERROR(&st7701->dsi->dev, 276 "failed to add mode %ux%ux@%u\n", 277 desc_mode->hdisplay, desc_mode->vdisplay, 278 desc_mode->vrefresh); 279 return -ENOMEM; 280 } 281 282 drm_mode_set_name(mode); 283 drm_mode_probed_add(panel->connector, mode); 284 285 panel->connector->display_info.width_mm = desc_mode->width_mm; 286 panel->connector->display_info.height_mm = desc_mode->height_mm; 287 288 return 1; 289 } 290 291 static const struct drm_panel_funcs st7701_funcs = { 292 .disable = st7701_disable, 293 .unprepare = st7701_unprepare, 294 .prepare = st7701_prepare, 295 .enable = st7701_enable, 296 .get_modes = st7701_get_modes, 297 }; 298 299 static const struct drm_display_mode ts8550b_mode = { 300 .clock = 27500, 301 302 .hdisplay = 480, 303 .hsync_start = 480 + 38, 304 .hsync_end = 480 + 38 + 12, 305 .htotal = 480 + 38 + 12 + 12, 306 307 .vdisplay = 854, 308 .vsync_start = 854 + 18, 309 .vsync_end = 854 + 18 + 8, 310 .vtotal = 854 + 18 + 8 + 4, 311 312 .width_mm = 69, 313 .height_mm = 139, 314 315 .type = DRM_MODE_TYPE_DRIVER | DRM_MODE_TYPE_PREFERRED, 316 }; 317 318 static const char * const ts8550b_supply_names[] = { 319 "VCC", 320 "IOVCC", 321 }; 322 323 static const struct st7701_panel_desc ts8550b_desc = { 324 .mode = &ts8550b_mode, 325 .lanes = 2, 326 .flags = MIPI_DSI_MODE_VIDEO, 327 .format = MIPI_DSI_FMT_RGB888, 328 .supply_names = ts8550b_supply_names, 329 .num_supplies = ARRAY_SIZE(ts8550b_supply_names), 330 .panel_sleep_delay = 80, /* panel need extra 80ms for sleep out cmd */ 331 }; 332 333 static int st7701_dsi_probe(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi) 334 { 335 const struct st7701_panel_desc *desc; 336 struct st7701 *st7701; 337 int ret, i; 338 339 st7701 = devm_kzalloc(&dsi->dev, sizeof(*st7701), GFP_KERNEL); 340 if (!st7701) 341 return -ENOMEM; 342 343 desc = of_device_get_match_data(&dsi->dev); 344 dsi->mode_flags = desc->flags; 345 dsi->format = desc->format; 346 dsi->lanes = desc->lanes; 347 348 st7701->supplies = devm_kcalloc(&dsi->dev, desc->num_supplies, 349 sizeof(*st7701->supplies), 350 GFP_KERNEL); 351 if (!st7701->supplies) 352 return -ENOMEM; 353 354 for (i = 0; i < desc->num_supplies; i++) 355 st7701->supplies[i].supply = desc->supply_names[i]; 356 357 ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&dsi->dev, desc->num_supplies, 358 st7701->supplies); 359 if (ret < 0) 360 return ret; 361 362 st7701->reset = devm_gpiod_get(&dsi->dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW); 363 if (IS_ERR(st7701->reset)) { 364 DRM_DEV_ERROR(&dsi->dev, "Couldn't get our reset GPIO\n"); 365 return PTR_ERR(st7701->reset); 366 } 367 368 st7701->backlight = devm_of_find_backlight(&dsi->dev); 369 if (IS_ERR(st7701->backlight)) 370 return PTR_ERR(st7701->backlight); 371 372 drm_panel_init(&st7701->panel); 373 374 /** 375 * Once sleep out has been issued, ST7701 IC required to wait 120ms 376 * before initiating new commands. 377 * 378 * On top of that some panels might need an extra delay to wait, so 379 * add panel specific delay for those cases. As now this panel specific 380 * delay information is referenced from those panel BSP driver, example 381 * ts8550b and there is no valid documentation for that. 382 */ 383 st7701->sleep_delay = 120 + desc->panel_sleep_delay; 384 st7701->panel.funcs = &st7701_funcs; 385 st7701->panel.dev = &dsi->dev; 386 387 ret = drm_panel_add(&st7701->panel); 388 if (ret < 0) 389 return ret; 390 391 mipi_dsi_set_drvdata(dsi, st7701); 392 st7701->dsi = dsi; 393 st7701->desc = desc; 394 395 return mipi_dsi_attach(dsi); 396 } 397 398 static int st7701_dsi_remove(struct mipi_dsi_device *dsi) 399 { 400 struct st7701 *st7701 = mipi_dsi_get_drvdata(dsi); 401 402 mipi_dsi_detach(dsi); 403 drm_panel_remove(&st7701->panel); 404 405 return 0; 406 } 407 408 static const struct of_device_id st7701_of_match[] = { 409 { .compatible = "techstar,ts8550b", .data = &ts8550b_desc }, 410 { } 411 }; 412 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, st7701_of_match); 413 414 static struct mipi_dsi_driver st7701_dsi_driver = { 415 .probe = st7701_dsi_probe, 416 .remove = st7701_dsi_remove, 417 .driver = { 418 .name = "st7701", 419 .of_match_table = st7701_of_match, 420 }, 421 }; 422 module_mipi_dsi_driver(st7701_dsi_driver); 423 424 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jagan Teki <jagan@amarulasolutions.com>"); 425 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sitronix ST7701 LCD Panel Driver"); 426 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 427