1 #include <linux/pci.h>
2 #include <linux/acpi.h>
3 #include <linux/slab.h>
4 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
5 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
6 #include <acpi/video.h>
7 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
8 #include <linux/mxm-wmi.h>
9 
10 #include <linux/vga_switcheroo.h>
11 
12 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
13 
14 #include "nouveau_drm.h"
15 #include "nouveau_acpi.h"
16 
17 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_LED 0x02
18 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_STATE 0x00
19 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_OFF 0x10
20 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_STAMINA 0x11
21 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_SPEED 0x12
22 
23 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER 0x03
24 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER_STATE 0x00
25 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER_SPEED 0x01
26 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER_STAMINA 0x02
27 
28 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_CAPS 0x1A
29 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_FLAGS 0x1B
30 
31 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_POWERDOWN_PS3 (3 << 24)
32 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_NO_POWERDOWN_PS3 (2 << 24)
33 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_FLAGS_CHANGED (1)
34 
35 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_SET_POWERDOWN (NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_POWERDOWN_PS3 | NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_FLAGS_CHANGED)
36 
37 /* result of the optimus caps function */
38 #define OPTIMUS_ENABLED (1 << 0)
39 #define OPTIMUS_STATUS_MASK (3 << 3)
40 #define OPTIMUS_STATUS_OFF  (0 << 3)
41 #define OPTIMUS_STATUS_ON_ENABLED  (1 << 3)
42 #define OPTIMUS_STATUS_PWR_STABLE  (3 << 3)
43 #define OPTIMUS_DISPLAY_HOTPLUG (1 << 6)
44 #define OPTIMUS_CAPS_MASK (7 << 24)
45 #define OPTIMUS_DYNAMIC_PWR_CAP (1 << 24)
46 
47 #define OPTIMUS_AUDIO_CAPS_MASK (3 << 27)
48 #define OPTIMUS_HDA_CODEC_MASK (2 << 27) /* hda bios control */
49 
50 static struct nouveau_dsm_priv {
51 	bool dsm_detected;
52 	bool optimus_detected;
53 	acpi_handle dhandle;
54 	acpi_handle rom_handle;
55 } nouveau_dsm_priv;
56 
57 bool nouveau_is_optimus(void) {
58 	return nouveau_dsm_priv.optimus_detected;
59 }
60 
61 bool nouveau_is_v1_dsm(void) {
62 	return nouveau_dsm_priv.dsm_detected;
63 }
64 
65 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_MUX 0x1
66 #define NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_OPT 0x2
67 
68 static const char nouveau_dsm_muid[] = {
69 	0xA0, 0xA0, 0x95, 0x9D, 0x60, 0x00, 0x48, 0x4D,
70 	0xB3, 0x4D, 0x7E, 0x5F, 0xEA, 0x12, 0x9F, 0xD4,
71 };
72 
73 static const char nouveau_op_dsm_muid[] = {
74 	0xF8, 0xD8, 0x86, 0xA4, 0xDA, 0x0B, 0x1B, 0x47,
75 	0xA7, 0x2B, 0x60, 0x42, 0xA6, 0xB5, 0xBE, 0xE0,
76 };
77 
78 static int nouveau_optimus_dsm(acpi_handle handle, int func, int arg, uint32_t *result)
79 {
80 	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
81 	struct acpi_object_list input;
82 	union acpi_object params[4];
83 	union acpi_object *obj;
84 	int i, err;
85 	char args_buff[4];
86 
87 	input.count = 4;
88 	input.pointer = params;
89 	params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
90 	params[0].buffer.length = sizeof(nouveau_op_dsm_muid);
91 	params[0].buffer.pointer = (char *)nouveau_op_dsm_muid;
92 	params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
93 	params[1].integer.value = 0x00000100;
94 	params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
95 	params[2].integer.value = func;
96 	params[3].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
97 	params[3].buffer.length = 4;
98 	/* ACPI is little endian, AABBCCDD becomes {DD,CC,BB,AA} */
99 	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
100 		args_buff[i] = (arg >> i * 8) & 0xFF;
101 	params[3].buffer.pointer = args_buff;
102 
103 	err = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_DSM", &input, &output);
104 	if (err) {
105 		printk(KERN_INFO "failed to evaluate _DSM: %d\n", err);
106 		return err;
107 	}
108 
109 	obj = (union acpi_object *)output.pointer;
110 
111 	if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
112 		if (obj->integer.value == 0x80000002) {
113 			return -ENODEV;
114 		}
115 
116 	if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
117 		if (obj->buffer.length == 4 && result) {
118 			*result = 0;
119 			*result |= obj->buffer.pointer[0];
120 			*result |= (obj->buffer.pointer[1] << 8);
121 			*result |= (obj->buffer.pointer[2] << 16);
122 			*result |= (obj->buffer.pointer[3] << 24);
123 		}
124 	}
125 
126 	kfree(output.pointer);
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static int nouveau_dsm(acpi_handle handle, int func, int arg, uint32_t *result)
131 {
132 	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
133 	struct acpi_object_list input;
134 	union acpi_object params[4];
135 	union acpi_object *obj;
136 	int err;
137 
138 	input.count = 4;
139 	input.pointer = params;
140 	params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
141 	params[0].buffer.length = sizeof(nouveau_dsm_muid);
142 	params[0].buffer.pointer = (char *)nouveau_dsm_muid;
143 	params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
144 	params[1].integer.value = 0x00000102;
145 	params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
146 	params[2].integer.value = func;
147 	params[3].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
148 	params[3].integer.value = arg;
149 
150 	err = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_DSM", &input, &output);
151 	if (err) {
152 		printk(KERN_INFO "failed to evaluate _DSM: %d\n", err);
153 		return err;
154 	}
155 
156 	obj = (union acpi_object *)output.pointer;
157 
158 	if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
159 		if (obj->integer.value == 0x80000002)
160 			return -ENODEV;
161 
162 	if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
163 		if (obj->buffer.length == 4 && result) {
164 			*result = 0;
165 			*result |= obj->buffer.pointer[0];
166 			*result |= (obj->buffer.pointer[1] << 8);
167 			*result |= (obj->buffer.pointer[2] << 16);
168 			*result |= (obj->buffer.pointer[3] << 24);
169 		}
170 	}
171 
172 	kfree(output.pointer);
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
176 /* Returns 1 if a DSM function is usable and 0 otherwise */
177 static int nouveau_test_dsm(acpi_handle test_handle,
178 	int (*dsm_func)(acpi_handle, int, int, uint32_t *),
179 	int sfnc)
180 {
181 	u32 result = 0;
182 
183 	/* Function 0 returns a Buffer containing available functions. The args
184 	 * parameter is ignored for function 0, so just put 0 in it */
185 	if (dsm_func(test_handle, 0, 0, &result))
186 		return 0;
187 
188 	/* ACPI Spec v4 9.14.1: if bit 0 is zero, no function is supported. If
189 	 * the n-th bit is enabled, function n is supported */
190 	return result & 1 && result & (1 << sfnc);
191 }
192 
193 static int nouveau_dsm_switch_mux(acpi_handle handle, int mux_id)
194 {
195 	mxm_wmi_call_mxmx(mux_id == NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_STAMINA ? MXM_MXDS_ADAPTER_IGD : MXM_MXDS_ADAPTER_0);
196 	mxm_wmi_call_mxds(mux_id == NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_STAMINA ? MXM_MXDS_ADAPTER_IGD : MXM_MXDS_ADAPTER_0);
197 	return nouveau_dsm(handle, NOUVEAU_DSM_LED, mux_id, NULL);
198 }
199 
200 static int nouveau_dsm_set_discrete_state(acpi_handle handle, enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
201 {
202 	int arg;
203 	if (state == VGA_SWITCHEROO_ON)
204 		arg = NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER_SPEED;
205 	else
206 		arg = NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER_STAMINA;
207 	nouveau_dsm(handle, NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER, arg, NULL);
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static int nouveau_dsm_switchto(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id)
212 {
213 	if (!nouveau_dsm_priv.dsm_detected)
214 		return 0;
215 	if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
216 		return nouveau_dsm_switch_mux(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_STAMINA);
217 	else
218 		return nouveau_dsm_switch_mux(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, NOUVEAU_DSM_LED_SPEED);
219 }
220 
221 static int nouveau_dsm_power_state(enum vga_switcheroo_client_id id,
222 				   enum vga_switcheroo_state state)
223 {
224 	if (id == VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD)
225 		return 0;
226 
227 	/* Optimus laptops have the card already disabled in
228 	 * nouveau_switcheroo_set_state */
229 	if (!nouveau_dsm_priv.dsm_detected)
230 		return 0;
231 
232 	return nouveau_dsm_set_discrete_state(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, state);
233 }
234 
235 static int nouveau_dsm_get_client_id(struct pci_dev *pdev)
236 {
237 	/* easy option one - intel vendor ID means Integrated */
238 	if (pdev->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
239 		return VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
240 
241 	/* is this device on Bus 0? - this may need improving */
242 	if (pdev->bus->number == 0)
243 		return VGA_SWITCHEROO_IGD;
244 
245 	return VGA_SWITCHEROO_DIS;
246 }
247 
248 static struct vga_switcheroo_handler nouveau_dsm_handler = {
249 	.switchto = nouveau_dsm_switchto,
250 	.power_state = nouveau_dsm_power_state,
251 	.get_client_id = nouveau_dsm_get_client_id,
252 };
253 
254 static int nouveau_dsm_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev)
255 {
256 	acpi_handle dhandle, nvidia_handle;
257 	acpi_status status;
258 	int retval = 0;
259 
260 	dhandle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev);
261 	if (!dhandle)
262 		return false;
263 
264 	status = acpi_get_handle(dhandle, "_DSM", &nvidia_handle);
265 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
266 		return false;
267 	}
268 
269 	if (nouveau_test_dsm(dhandle, nouveau_dsm, NOUVEAU_DSM_POWER))
270 		retval |= NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_MUX;
271 
272 	if (nouveau_test_dsm(dhandle, nouveau_optimus_dsm,
273 		NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_CAPS))
274 		retval |= NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_OPT;
275 
276 	if (retval & NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_OPT) {
277 		uint32_t result;
278 		nouveau_optimus_dsm(dhandle, NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_CAPS, 0,
279 				    &result);
280 		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "optimus capabilities: %s, status %s%s\n",
281 			 (result & OPTIMUS_ENABLED) ? "enabled" : "disabled",
282 			 (result & OPTIMUS_DYNAMIC_PWR_CAP) ? "dynamic power, " : "",
283 			 (result & OPTIMUS_HDA_CODEC_MASK) ? "hda bios codec supported" : "");
284 	}
285 	if (retval)
286 		nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle = dhandle;
287 
288 	return retval;
289 }
290 
291 static bool nouveau_dsm_detect(void)
292 {
293 	char acpi_method_name[255] = { 0 };
294 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = {sizeof(acpi_method_name), acpi_method_name};
295 	struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
296 	int has_dsm = 0;
297 	int has_optimus = 0;
298 	int vga_count = 0;
299 	bool guid_valid;
300 	int retval;
301 	bool ret = false;
302 
303 	/* lookup the MXM GUID */
304 	guid_valid = mxm_wmi_supported();
305 
306 	if (guid_valid)
307 		printk("MXM: GUID detected in BIOS\n");
308 
309 	/* now do DSM detection */
310 	while ((pdev = pci_get_class(PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA << 8, pdev)) != NULL) {
311 		vga_count++;
312 
313 		retval = nouveau_dsm_pci_probe(pdev);
314 		if (retval & NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_MUX)
315 			has_dsm |= 1;
316 		if (retval & NOUVEAU_DSM_HAS_OPT)
317 			has_optimus = 1;
318 	}
319 
320 	/* find the optimus DSM or the old v1 DSM */
321 	if (has_optimus == 1) {
322 		acpi_get_name(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME,
323 			&buffer);
324 		printk(KERN_INFO "VGA switcheroo: detected Optimus DSM method %s handle\n",
325 			acpi_method_name);
326 		nouveau_dsm_priv.optimus_detected = true;
327 		ret = true;
328 	} else if (vga_count == 2 && has_dsm && guid_valid) {
329 		acpi_get_name(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME,
330 			&buffer);
331 		printk(KERN_INFO "VGA switcheroo: detected DSM switching method %s handle\n",
332 			acpi_method_name);
333 		nouveau_dsm_priv.dsm_detected = true;
334 		ret = true;
335 	}
336 
337 
338 	return ret;
339 }
340 
341 void nouveau_register_dsm_handler(void)
342 {
343 	bool r;
344 
345 	r = nouveau_dsm_detect();
346 	if (!r)
347 		return;
348 
349 	vga_switcheroo_register_handler(&nouveau_dsm_handler);
350 }
351 
352 /* Must be called for Optimus models before the card can be turned off */
353 void nouveau_switcheroo_optimus_dsm(void)
354 {
355 	u32 result = 0;
356 	if (!nouveau_dsm_priv.optimus_detected)
357 		return;
358 
359 	nouveau_optimus_dsm(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_FLAGS,
360 			    0x3, &result);
361 
362 	nouveau_optimus_dsm(nouveau_dsm_priv.dhandle, NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_CAPS,
363 		NOUVEAU_DSM_OPTIMUS_SET_POWERDOWN, &result);
364 
365 }
366 
367 void nouveau_unregister_dsm_handler(void)
368 {
369 	if (nouveau_dsm_priv.optimus_detected || nouveau_dsm_priv.dsm_detected)
370 		vga_switcheroo_unregister_handler();
371 }
372 
373 /* retrieve the ROM in 4k blocks */
374 static int nouveau_rom_call(acpi_handle rom_handle, uint8_t *bios,
375 			    int offset, int len)
376 {
377 	acpi_status status;
378 	union acpi_object rom_arg_elements[2], *obj;
379 	struct acpi_object_list rom_arg;
380 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
381 
382 	rom_arg.count = 2;
383 	rom_arg.pointer = &rom_arg_elements[0];
384 
385 	rom_arg_elements[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
386 	rom_arg_elements[0].integer.value = offset;
387 
388 	rom_arg_elements[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
389 	rom_arg_elements[1].integer.value = len;
390 
391 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(rom_handle, NULL, &rom_arg, &buffer);
392 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
393 		printk(KERN_INFO "failed to evaluate ROM got %s\n", acpi_format_exception(status));
394 		return -ENODEV;
395 	}
396 	obj = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
397 	memcpy(bios+offset, obj->buffer.pointer, len);
398 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
399 	return len;
400 }
401 
402 bool nouveau_acpi_rom_supported(struct pci_dev *pdev)
403 {
404 	acpi_status status;
405 	acpi_handle dhandle, rom_handle;
406 
407 	if (!nouveau_dsm_priv.dsm_detected && !nouveau_dsm_priv.optimus_detected)
408 		return false;
409 
410 	dhandle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(&pdev->dev);
411 	if (!dhandle)
412 		return false;
413 
414 	status = acpi_get_handle(dhandle, "_ROM", &rom_handle);
415 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
416 		return false;
417 
418 	nouveau_dsm_priv.rom_handle = rom_handle;
419 	return true;
420 }
421 
422 int nouveau_acpi_get_bios_chunk(uint8_t *bios, int offset, int len)
423 {
424 	return nouveau_rom_call(nouveau_dsm_priv.rom_handle, bios, offset, len);
425 }
426 
427 void *
428 nouveau_acpi_edid(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_connector *connector)
429 {
430 	struct acpi_device *acpidev;
431 	acpi_handle handle;
432 	int type, ret;
433 	void *edid;
434 
435 	switch (connector->connector_type) {
436 	case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS:
437 	case DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP:
438 		type = ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LCD;
439 		break;
440 	default:
441 		return NULL;
442 	}
443 
444 	handle = DEVICE_ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->pdev->dev);
445 	if (!handle)
446 		return NULL;
447 
448 	ret = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &acpidev);
449 	if (ret)
450 		return NULL;
451 
452 	ret = acpi_video_get_edid(acpidev, type, -1, &edid);
453 	if (ret < 0)
454 		return NULL;
455 
456 	return kmemdup(edid, EDID_LENGTH, GFP_KERNEL);
457 }
458