xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vma.c (revision 901181b7)
1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
27 
28 #include "display/intel_frontbuffer.h"
29 
30 #include "gem/i915_gem_lmem.h"
31 #include "gt/intel_engine.h"
32 #include "gt/intel_engine_heartbeat.h"
33 #include "gt/intel_gt.h"
34 #include "gt/intel_gt_requests.h"
35 
36 #include "i915_drv.h"
37 #include "i915_sw_fence_work.h"
38 #include "i915_trace.h"
39 #include "i915_vma.h"
40 
41 static struct kmem_cache *slab_vmas;
42 
43 struct i915_vma *i915_vma_alloc(void)
44 {
45 	return kmem_cache_zalloc(slab_vmas, GFP_KERNEL);
46 }
47 
48 void i915_vma_free(struct i915_vma *vma)
49 {
50 	return kmem_cache_free(slab_vmas, vma);
51 }
52 
53 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_ERRLOG_GEM) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_DEBUG_MM)
54 
55 #include <linux/stackdepot.h>
56 
57 static void vma_print_allocator(struct i915_vma *vma, const char *reason)
58 {
59 	char buf[512];
60 
61 	if (!vma->node.stack) {
62 		DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("vma.node [%08llx + %08llx] %s: unknown owner\n",
63 				 vma->node.start, vma->node.size, reason);
64 		return;
65 	}
66 
67 	stack_depot_snprint(vma->node.stack, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
68 	DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("vma.node [%08llx + %08llx] %s: inserted at %s\n",
69 			 vma->node.start, vma->node.size, reason, buf);
70 }
71 
72 #else
73 
74 static void vma_print_allocator(struct i915_vma *vma, const char *reason)
75 {
76 }
77 
78 #endif
79 
80 static inline struct i915_vma *active_to_vma(struct i915_active *ref)
81 {
82 	return container_of(ref, typeof(struct i915_vma), active);
83 }
84 
85 static int __i915_vma_active(struct i915_active *ref)
86 {
87 	return i915_vma_tryget(active_to_vma(ref)) ? 0 : -ENOENT;
88 }
89 
90 static void __i915_vma_retire(struct i915_active *ref)
91 {
92 	i915_vma_put(active_to_vma(ref));
93 }
94 
95 static struct i915_vma *
96 vma_create(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
97 	   struct i915_address_space *vm,
98 	   const struct i915_ggtt_view *view)
99 {
100 	struct i915_vma *pos = ERR_PTR(-E2BIG);
101 	struct i915_vma *vma;
102 	struct rb_node *rb, **p;
103 
104 	/* The aliasing_ppgtt should never be used directly! */
105 	GEM_BUG_ON(vm == &vm->gt->ggtt->alias->vm);
106 
107 	vma = i915_vma_alloc();
108 	if (vma == NULL)
109 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
110 
111 	kref_init(&vma->ref);
112 	mutex_init(&vma->pages_mutex);
113 	vma->vm = i915_vm_get(vm);
114 	vma->ops = &vm->vma_ops;
115 	vma->obj = obj;
116 	vma->resv = obj->base.resv;
117 	vma->size = obj->base.size;
118 	vma->display_alignment = I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT;
119 
120 	i915_active_init(&vma->active, __i915_vma_active, __i915_vma_retire, 0);
121 
122 	/* Declare ourselves safe for use inside shrinkers */
123 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_LOCKDEP)) {
124 		fs_reclaim_acquire(GFP_KERNEL);
125 		might_lock(&vma->active.mutex);
126 		fs_reclaim_release(GFP_KERNEL);
127 	}
128 
129 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->closed_link);
130 
131 	if (view && view->type != I915_GGTT_VIEW_NORMAL) {
132 		vma->ggtt_view = *view;
133 		if (view->type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_PARTIAL) {
134 			GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_t(u64,
135 						     view->partial.offset,
136 						     view->partial.size,
137 						     obj->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT));
138 			vma->size = view->partial.size;
139 			vma->size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
140 			GEM_BUG_ON(vma->size > obj->base.size);
141 		} else if (view->type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_ROTATED) {
142 			vma->size = intel_rotation_info_size(&view->rotated);
143 			vma->size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
144 		} else if (view->type == I915_GGTT_VIEW_REMAPPED) {
145 			vma->size = intel_remapped_info_size(&view->remapped);
146 			vma->size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
147 		}
148 	}
149 
150 	if (unlikely(vma->size > vm->total))
151 		goto err_vma;
152 
153 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(vma->size, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE));
154 
155 	spin_lock(&obj->vma.lock);
156 
157 	if (i915_is_ggtt(vm)) {
158 		if (unlikely(overflows_type(vma->size, u32)))
159 			goto err_unlock;
160 
161 		vma->fence_size = i915_gem_fence_size(vm->i915, vma->size,
162 						      i915_gem_object_get_tiling(obj),
163 						      i915_gem_object_get_stride(obj));
164 		if (unlikely(vma->fence_size < vma->size || /* overflow */
165 			     vma->fence_size > vm->total))
166 			goto err_unlock;
167 
168 		GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(vma->fence_size, I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT));
169 
170 		vma->fence_alignment = i915_gem_fence_alignment(vm->i915, vma->size,
171 								i915_gem_object_get_tiling(obj),
172 								i915_gem_object_get_stride(obj));
173 		GEM_BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(vma->fence_alignment));
174 
175 		__set_bit(I915_VMA_GGTT_BIT, __i915_vma_flags(vma));
176 	}
177 
178 	rb = NULL;
179 	p = &obj->vma.tree.rb_node;
180 	while (*p) {
181 		long cmp;
182 
183 		rb = *p;
184 		pos = rb_entry(rb, struct i915_vma, obj_node);
185 
186 		/*
187 		 * If the view already exists in the tree, another thread
188 		 * already created a matching vma, so return the older instance
189 		 * and dispose of ours.
190 		 */
191 		cmp = i915_vma_compare(pos, vm, view);
192 		if (cmp < 0)
193 			p = &rb->rb_right;
194 		else if (cmp > 0)
195 			p = &rb->rb_left;
196 		else
197 			goto err_unlock;
198 	}
199 	rb_link_node(&vma->obj_node, rb, p);
200 	rb_insert_color(&vma->obj_node, &obj->vma.tree);
201 
202 	if (i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma))
203 		/*
204 		 * We put the GGTT vma at the start of the vma-list, followed
205 		 * by the ppGGTT vma. This allows us to break early when
206 		 * iterating over only the GGTT vma for an object, see
207 		 * for_each_ggtt_vma()
208 		 */
209 		list_add(&vma->obj_link, &obj->vma.list);
210 	else
211 		list_add_tail(&vma->obj_link, &obj->vma.list);
212 
213 	spin_unlock(&obj->vma.lock);
214 
215 	return vma;
216 
217 err_unlock:
218 	spin_unlock(&obj->vma.lock);
219 err_vma:
220 	i915_vm_put(vm);
221 	i915_vma_free(vma);
222 	return pos;
223 }
224 
225 static struct i915_vma *
226 i915_vma_lookup(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
227 	   struct i915_address_space *vm,
228 	   const struct i915_ggtt_view *view)
229 {
230 	struct rb_node *rb;
231 
232 	rb = obj->vma.tree.rb_node;
233 	while (rb) {
234 		struct i915_vma *vma = rb_entry(rb, struct i915_vma, obj_node);
235 		long cmp;
236 
237 		cmp = i915_vma_compare(vma, vm, view);
238 		if (cmp == 0)
239 			return vma;
240 
241 		if (cmp < 0)
242 			rb = rb->rb_right;
243 		else
244 			rb = rb->rb_left;
245 	}
246 
247 	return NULL;
248 }
249 
250 /**
251  * i915_vma_instance - return the singleton instance of the VMA
252  * @obj: parent &struct drm_i915_gem_object to be mapped
253  * @vm: address space in which the mapping is located
254  * @view: additional mapping requirements
255  *
256  * i915_vma_instance() looks up an existing VMA of the @obj in the @vm with
257  * the same @view characteristics. If a match is not found, one is created.
258  * Once created, the VMA is kept until either the object is freed, or the
259  * address space is closed.
260  *
261  * Returns the vma, or an error pointer.
262  */
263 struct i915_vma *
264 i915_vma_instance(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
265 		  struct i915_address_space *vm,
266 		  const struct i915_ggtt_view *view)
267 {
268 	struct i915_vma *vma;
269 
270 	GEM_BUG_ON(view && !i915_is_ggtt_or_dpt(vm));
271 	GEM_BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&vm->open));
272 
273 	spin_lock(&obj->vma.lock);
274 	vma = i915_vma_lookup(obj, vm, view);
275 	spin_unlock(&obj->vma.lock);
276 
277 	/* vma_create() will resolve the race if another creates the vma */
278 	if (unlikely(!vma))
279 		vma = vma_create(obj, vm, view);
280 
281 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ERR(vma) && i915_vma_compare(vma, vm, view));
282 	return vma;
283 }
284 
285 struct i915_vma_work {
286 	struct dma_fence_work base;
287 	struct i915_address_space *vm;
288 	struct i915_vm_pt_stash stash;
289 	struct i915_vma *vma;
290 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *pinned;
291 	struct i915_sw_dma_fence_cb cb;
292 	enum i915_cache_level cache_level;
293 	unsigned int flags;
294 };
295 
296 static void __vma_bind(struct dma_fence_work *work)
297 {
298 	struct i915_vma_work *vw = container_of(work, typeof(*vw), base);
299 	struct i915_vma *vma = vw->vma;
300 
301 	vma->ops->bind_vma(vw->vm, &vw->stash,
302 			   vma, vw->cache_level, vw->flags);
303 }
304 
305 static void __vma_release(struct dma_fence_work *work)
306 {
307 	struct i915_vma_work *vw = container_of(work, typeof(*vw), base);
308 
309 	if (vw->pinned) {
310 		__i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(vw->pinned);
311 		i915_gem_object_put(vw->pinned);
312 	}
313 
314 	i915_vm_free_pt_stash(vw->vm, &vw->stash);
315 	i915_vm_put(vw->vm);
316 }
317 
318 static const struct dma_fence_work_ops bind_ops = {
319 	.name = "bind",
320 	.work = __vma_bind,
321 	.release = __vma_release,
322 };
323 
324 struct i915_vma_work *i915_vma_work(void)
325 {
326 	struct i915_vma_work *vw;
327 
328 	vw = kzalloc(sizeof(*vw), GFP_KERNEL);
329 	if (!vw)
330 		return NULL;
331 
332 	dma_fence_work_init(&vw->base, &bind_ops);
333 	vw->base.dma.error = -EAGAIN; /* disable the worker by default */
334 
335 	return vw;
336 }
337 
338 int i915_vma_wait_for_bind(struct i915_vma *vma)
339 {
340 	int err = 0;
341 
342 	if (rcu_access_pointer(vma->active.excl.fence)) {
343 		struct dma_fence *fence;
344 
345 		rcu_read_lock();
346 		fence = dma_fence_get_rcu_safe(&vma->active.excl.fence);
347 		rcu_read_unlock();
348 		if (fence) {
349 			err = dma_fence_wait(fence, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
350 			dma_fence_put(fence);
351 		}
352 	}
353 
354 	return err;
355 }
356 
357 /**
358  * i915_vma_bind - Sets up PTEs for an VMA in it's corresponding address space.
359  * @vma: VMA to map
360  * @cache_level: mapping cache level
361  * @flags: flags like global or local mapping
362  * @work: preallocated worker for allocating and binding the PTE
363  *
364  * DMA addresses are taken from the scatter-gather table of this object (or of
365  * this VMA in case of non-default GGTT views) and PTE entries set up.
366  * Note that DMA addresses are also the only part of the SG table we care about.
367  */
368 int i915_vma_bind(struct i915_vma *vma,
369 		  enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
370 		  u32 flags,
371 		  struct i915_vma_work *work)
372 {
373 	u32 bind_flags;
374 	u32 vma_flags;
375 
376 	GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
377 	GEM_BUG_ON(vma->size > vma->node.size);
378 
379 	if (GEM_DEBUG_WARN_ON(range_overflows(vma->node.start,
380 					      vma->node.size,
381 					      vma->vm->total)))
382 		return -ENODEV;
383 
384 	if (GEM_DEBUG_WARN_ON(!flags))
385 		return -EINVAL;
386 
387 	bind_flags = flags;
388 	bind_flags &= I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND | I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND;
389 
390 	vma_flags = atomic_read(&vma->flags);
391 	vma_flags &= I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND | I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND;
392 
393 	bind_flags &= ~vma_flags;
394 	if (bind_flags == 0)
395 		return 0;
396 
397 	GEM_BUG_ON(!vma->pages);
398 
399 	trace_i915_vma_bind(vma, bind_flags);
400 	if (work && bind_flags & vma->vm->bind_async_flags) {
401 		struct dma_fence *prev;
402 
403 		work->vma = vma;
404 		work->cache_level = cache_level;
405 		work->flags = bind_flags;
406 
407 		/*
408 		 * Note we only want to chain up to the migration fence on
409 		 * the pages (not the object itself). As we don't track that,
410 		 * yet, we have to use the exclusive fence instead.
411 		 *
412 		 * Also note that we do not want to track the async vma as
413 		 * part of the obj->resv->excl_fence as it only affects
414 		 * execution and not content or object's backing store lifetime.
415 		 */
416 		prev = i915_active_set_exclusive(&vma->active, &work->base.dma);
417 		if (prev) {
418 			__i915_sw_fence_await_dma_fence(&work->base.chain,
419 							prev,
420 							&work->cb);
421 			dma_fence_put(prev);
422 		}
423 
424 		work->base.dma.error = 0; /* enable the queue_work() */
425 
426 		if (vma->obj) {
427 			__i915_gem_object_pin_pages(vma->obj);
428 			work->pinned = i915_gem_object_get(vma->obj);
429 		}
430 	} else {
431 		vma->ops->bind_vma(vma->vm, NULL, vma, cache_level, bind_flags);
432 	}
433 
434 	atomic_or(bind_flags, &vma->flags);
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 void __iomem *i915_vma_pin_iomap(struct i915_vma *vma)
439 {
440 	void __iomem *ptr;
441 	int err;
442 
443 	if (!i915_gem_object_is_lmem(vma->obj)) {
444 		if (GEM_WARN_ON(!i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma))) {
445 			err = -ENODEV;
446 			goto err;
447 		}
448 	}
449 
450 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma));
451 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_bound(vma, I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND));
452 
453 	ptr = READ_ONCE(vma->iomap);
454 	if (ptr == NULL) {
455 		/*
456 		 * TODO: consider just using i915_gem_object_pin_map() for lmem
457 		 * instead, which already supports mapping non-contiguous chunks
458 		 * of pages, that way we can also drop the
459 		 * I915_BO_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS when allocating the object.
460 		 */
461 		if (i915_gem_object_is_lmem(vma->obj))
462 			ptr = i915_gem_object_lmem_io_map(vma->obj, 0,
463 							  vma->obj->base.size);
464 		else
465 			ptr = io_mapping_map_wc(&i915_vm_to_ggtt(vma->vm)->iomap,
466 						vma->node.start,
467 						vma->node.size);
468 		if (ptr == NULL) {
469 			err = -ENOMEM;
470 			goto err;
471 		}
472 
473 		if (unlikely(cmpxchg(&vma->iomap, NULL, ptr))) {
474 			io_mapping_unmap(ptr);
475 			ptr = vma->iomap;
476 		}
477 	}
478 
479 	__i915_vma_pin(vma);
480 
481 	err = i915_vma_pin_fence(vma);
482 	if (err)
483 		goto err_unpin;
484 
485 	i915_vma_set_ggtt_write(vma);
486 
487 	/* NB Access through the GTT requires the device to be awake. */
488 	return ptr;
489 
490 err_unpin:
491 	__i915_vma_unpin(vma);
492 err:
493 	return IO_ERR_PTR(err);
494 }
495 
496 void i915_vma_flush_writes(struct i915_vma *vma)
497 {
498 	if (i915_vma_unset_ggtt_write(vma))
499 		intel_gt_flush_ggtt_writes(vma->vm->gt);
500 }
501 
502 void i915_vma_unpin_iomap(struct i915_vma *vma)
503 {
504 	GEM_BUG_ON(vma->iomap == NULL);
505 
506 	i915_vma_flush_writes(vma);
507 
508 	i915_vma_unpin_fence(vma);
509 	i915_vma_unpin(vma);
510 }
511 
512 void i915_vma_unpin_and_release(struct i915_vma **p_vma, unsigned int flags)
513 {
514 	struct i915_vma *vma;
515 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
516 
517 	vma = fetch_and_zero(p_vma);
518 	if (!vma)
519 		return;
520 
521 	obj = vma->obj;
522 	GEM_BUG_ON(!obj);
523 
524 	i915_vma_unpin(vma);
525 
526 	if (flags & I915_VMA_RELEASE_MAP)
527 		i915_gem_object_unpin_map(obj);
528 
529 	i915_gem_object_put(obj);
530 }
531 
532 bool i915_vma_misplaced(const struct i915_vma *vma,
533 			u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
534 {
535 	if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
536 		return false;
537 
538 	if (test_bit(I915_VMA_ERROR_BIT, __i915_vma_flags(vma)))
539 		return true;
540 
541 	if (vma->node.size < size)
542 		return true;
543 
544 	GEM_BUG_ON(alignment && !is_power_of_2(alignment));
545 	if (alignment && !IS_ALIGNED(vma->node.start, alignment))
546 		return true;
547 
548 	if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE && !i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma))
549 		return true;
550 
551 	if (flags & PIN_OFFSET_BIAS &&
552 	    vma->node.start < (flags & PIN_OFFSET_MASK))
553 		return true;
554 
555 	if (flags & PIN_OFFSET_FIXED &&
556 	    vma->node.start != (flags & PIN_OFFSET_MASK))
557 		return true;
558 
559 	return false;
560 }
561 
562 void __i915_vma_set_map_and_fenceable(struct i915_vma *vma)
563 {
564 	bool mappable, fenceable;
565 
566 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma));
567 	GEM_BUG_ON(!vma->fence_size);
568 
569 	fenceable = (vma->node.size >= vma->fence_size &&
570 		     IS_ALIGNED(vma->node.start, vma->fence_alignment));
571 
572 	mappable = vma->node.start + vma->fence_size <= i915_vm_to_ggtt(vma->vm)->mappable_end;
573 
574 	if (mappable && fenceable)
575 		set_bit(I915_VMA_CAN_FENCE_BIT, __i915_vma_flags(vma));
576 	else
577 		clear_bit(I915_VMA_CAN_FENCE_BIT, __i915_vma_flags(vma));
578 }
579 
580 bool i915_gem_valid_gtt_space(struct i915_vma *vma, unsigned long color)
581 {
582 	struct drm_mm_node *node = &vma->node;
583 	struct drm_mm_node *other;
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * On some machines we have to be careful when putting differing types
587 	 * of snoopable memory together to avoid the prefetcher crossing memory
588 	 * domains and dying. During vm initialisation, we decide whether or not
589 	 * these constraints apply and set the drm_mm.color_adjust
590 	 * appropriately.
591 	 */
592 	if (!i915_vm_has_cache_coloring(vma->vm))
593 		return true;
594 
595 	/* Only valid to be called on an already inserted vma */
596 	GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(node));
597 	GEM_BUG_ON(list_empty(&node->node_list));
598 
599 	other = list_prev_entry(node, node_list);
600 	if (i915_node_color_differs(other, color) &&
601 	    !drm_mm_hole_follows(other))
602 		return false;
603 
604 	other = list_next_entry(node, node_list);
605 	if (i915_node_color_differs(other, color) &&
606 	    !drm_mm_hole_follows(node))
607 		return false;
608 
609 	return true;
610 }
611 
612 /**
613  * i915_vma_insert - finds a slot for the vma in its address space
614  * @vma: the vma
615  * @size: requested size in bytes (can be larger than the VMA)
616  * @alignment: required alignment
617  * @flags: mask of PIN_* flags to use
618  *
619  * First we try to allocate some free space that meets the requirements for
620  * the VMA. Failiing that, if the flags permit, it will evict an old VMA,
621  * preferrably the oldest idle entry to make room for the new VMA.
622  *
623  * Returns:
624  * 0 on success, negative error code otherwise.
625  */
626 static int
627 i915_vma_insert(struct i915_vma *vma, u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
628 {
629 	unsigned long color;
630 	u64 start, end;
631 	int ret;
632 
633 	GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_bound(vma, I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND | I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND));
634 	GEM_BUG_ON(drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
635 
636 	size = max(size, vma->size);
637 	alignment = max(alignment, vma->display_alignment);
638 	if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE) {
639 		size = max_t(typeof(size), size, vma->fence_size);
640 		alignment = max_t(typeof(alignment),
641 				  alignment, vma->fence_alignment);
642 	}
643 
644 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(size, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE));
645 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(alignment, I915_GTT_MIN_ALIGNMENT));
646 	GEM_BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(alignment));
647 
648 	start = flags & PIN_OFFSET_BIAS ? flags & PIN_OFFSET_MASK : 0;
649 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(start, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE));
650 
651 	end = vma->vm->total;
652 	if (flags & PIN_MAPPABLE)
653 		end = min_t(u64, end, i915_vm_to_ggtt(vma->vm)->mappable_end);
654 	if (flags & PIN_ZONE_4G)
655 		end = min_t(u64, end, (1ULL << 32) - I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE);
656 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(end, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE));
657 
658 	/* If binding the object/GGTT view requires more space than the entire
659 	 * aperture has, reject it early before evicting everything in a vain
660 	 * attempt to find space.
661 	 */
662 	if (size > end) {
663 		DRM_DEBUG("Attempting to bind an object larger than the aperture: request=%llu > %s aperture=%llu\n",
664 			  size, flags & PIN_MAPPABLE ? "mappable" : "total",
665 			  end);
666 		return -ENOSPC;
667 	}
668 
669 	color = 0;
670 	if (vma->obj && i915_vm_has_cache_coloring(vma->vm))
671 		color = vma->obj->cache_level;
672 
673 	if (flags & PIN_OFFSET_FIXED) {
674 		u64 offset = flags & PIN_OFFSET_MASK;
675 		if (!IS_ALIGNED(offset, alignment) ||
676 		    range_overflows(offset, size, end))
677 			return -EINVAL;
678 
679 		ret = i915_gem_gtt_reserve(vma->vm, &vma->node,
680 					   size, offset, color,
681 					   flags);
682 		if (ret)
683 			return ret;
684 	} else {
685 		/*
686 		 * We only support huge gtt pages through the 48b PPGTT,
687 		 * however we also don't want to force any alignment for
688 		 * objects which need to be tightly packed into the low 32bits.
689 		 *
690 		 * Note that we assume that GGTT are limited to 4GiB for the
691 		 * forseeable future. See also i915_ggtt_offset().
692 		 */
693 		if (upper_32_bits(end - 1) &&
694 		    vma->page_sizes.sg > I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE) {
695 			/*
696 			 * We can't mix 64K and 4K PTEs in the same page-table
697 			 * (2M block), and so to avoid the ugliness and
698 			 * complexity of coloring we opt for just aligning 64K
699 			 * objects to 2M.
700 			 */
701 			u64 page_alignment =
702 				rounddown_pow_of_two(vma->page_sizes.sg |
703 						     I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M);
704 
705 			/*
706 			 * Check we don't expand for the limited Global GTT
707 			 * (mappable aperture is even more precious!). This
708 			 * also checks that we exclude the aliasing-ppgtt.
709 			 */
710 			GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma));
711 
712 			alignment = max(alignment, page_alignment);
713 
714 			if (vma->page_sizes.sg & I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K)
715 				size = round_up(size, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M);
716 		}
717 
718 		ret = i915_gem_gtt_insert(vma->vm, &vma->node,
719 					  size, alignment, color,
720 					  start, end, flags);
721 		if (ret)
722 			return ret;
723 
724 		GEM_BUG_ON(vma->node.start < start);
725 		GEM_BUG_ON(vma->node.start + vma->node.size > end);
726 	}
727 	GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
728 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_gem_valid_gtt_space(vma, color));
729 
730 	list_add_tail(&vma->vm_link, &vma->vm->bound_list);
731 
732 	return 0;
733 }
734 
735 static void
736 i915_vma_detach(struct i915_vma *vma)
737 {
738 	GEM_BUG_ON(!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
739 	GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_bound(vma, I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND | I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND));
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * And finally now the object is completely decoupled from this
743 	 * vma, we can drop its hold on the backing storage and allow
744 	 * it to be reaped by the shrinker.
745 	 */
746 	list_del(&vma->vm_link);
747 }
748 
749 static bool try_qad_pin(struct i915_vma *vma, unsigned int flags)
750 {
751 	unsigned int bound;
752 	bool pinned = true;
753 
754 	bound = atomic_read(&vma->flags);
755 	do {
756 		if (unlikely(flags & ~bound))
757 			return false;
758 
759 		if (unlikely(bound & (I915_VMA_OVERFLOW | I915_VMA_ERROR)))
760 			return false;
761 
762 		if (!(bound & I915_VMA_PIN_MASK))
763 			goto unpinned;
764 
765 		GEM_BUG_ON(((bound + 1) & I915_VMA_PIN_MASK) == 0);
766 	} while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&vma->flags, &bound, bound + 1));
767 
768 	return true;
769 
770 unpinned:
771 	/*
772 	 * If pin_count==0, but we are bound, check under the lock to avoid
773 	 * racing with a concurrent i915_vma_unbind().
774 	 */
775 	mutex_lock(&vma->vm->mutex);
776 	do {
777 		if (unlikely(bound & (I915_VMA_OVERFLOW | I915_VMA_ERROR))) {
778 			pinned = false;
779 			break;
780 		}
781 
782 		if (unlikely(flags & ~bound)) {
783 			pinned = false;
784 			break;
785 		}
786 	} while (!atomic_try_cmpxchg(&vma->flags, &bound, bound + 1));
787 	mutex_unlock(&vma->vm->mutex);
788 
789 	return pinned;
790 }
791 
792 static int vma_get_pages(struct i915_vma *vma)
793 {
794 	int err = 0;
795 	bool pinned_pages = false;
796 
797 	if (atomic_add_unless(&vma->pages_count, 1, 0))
798 		return 0;
799 
800 	if (vma->obj) {
801 		err = i915_gem_object_pin_pages(vma->obj);
802 		if (err)
803 			return err;
804 		pinned_pages = true;
805 	}
806 
807 	/* Allocations ahoy! */
808 	if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&vma->pages_mutex)) {
809 		err = -EINTR;
810 		goto unpin;
811 	}
812 
813 	if (!atomic_read(&vma->pages_count)) {
814 		err = vma->ops->set_pages(vma);
815 		if (err)
816 			goto unlock;
817 		pinned_pages = false;
818 	}
819 	atomic_inc(&vma->pages_count);
820 
821 unlock:
822 	mutex_unlock(&vma->pages_mutex);
823 unpin:
824 	if (pinned_pages)
825 		__i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(vma->obj);
826 
827 	return err;
828 }
829 
830 static void __vma_put_pages(struct i915_vma *vma, unsigned int count)
831 {
832 	/* We allocate under vma_get_pages, so beware the shrinker */
833 	mutex_lock_nested(&vma->pages_mutex, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
834 	GEM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&vma->pages_count) < count);
835 	if (atomic_sub_return(count, &vma->pages_count) == 0) {
836 		vma->ops->clear_pages(vma);
837 		GEM_BUG_ON(vma->pages);
838 		if (vma->obj)
839 			i915_gem_object_unpin_pages(vma->obj);
840 	}
841 	mutex_unlock(&vma->pages_mutex);
842 }
843 
844 static void vma_put_pages(struct i915_vma *vma)
845 {
846 	if (atomic_add_unless(&vma->pages_count, -1, 1))
847 		return;
848 
849 	__vma_put_pages(vma, 1);
850 }
851 
852 static void vma_unbind_pages(struct i915_vma *vma)
853 {
854 	unsigned int count;
855 
856 	lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm->mutex);
857 
858 	/* The upper portion of pages_count is the number of bindings */
859 	count = atomic_read(&vma->pages_count);
860 	count >>= I915_VMA_PAGES_BIAS;
861 	GEM_BUG_ON(!count);
862 
863 	__vma_put_pages(vma, count | count << I915_VMA_PAGES_BIAS);
864 }
865 
866 int i915_vma_pin_ww(struct i915_vma *vma, struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
867 		    u64 size, u64 alignment, u64 flags)
868 {
869 	struct i915_vma_work *work = NULL;
870 	intel_wakeref_t wakeref = 0;
871 	unsigned int bound;
872 	int err;
873 
874 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
875 	if (debug_locks && !WARN_ON(!ww) && vma->resv)
876 		assert_vma_held(vma);
877 #endif
878 
879 	BUILD_BUG_ON(PIN_GLOBAL != I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND);
880 	BUILD_BUG_ON(PIN_USER != I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND);
881 
882 	GEM_BUG_ON(!(flags & (PIN_USER | PIN_GLOBAL)));
883 
884 	/* First try and grab the pin without rebinding the vma */
885 	if (try_qad_pin(vma, flags & I915_VMA_BIND_MASK))
886 		return 0;
887 
888 	err = vma_get_pages(vma);
889 	if (err)
890 		return err;
891 
892 	if (flags & PIN_GLOBAL)
893 		wakeref = intel_runtime_pm_get(&vma->vm->i915->runtime_pm);
894 
895 	if (flags & vma->vm->bind_async_flags) {
896 		/* lock VM */
897 		err = i915_vm_lock_objects(vma->vm, ww);
898 		if (err)
899 			goto err_rpm;
900 
901 		work = i915_vma_work();
902 		if (!work) {
903 			err = -ENOMEM;
904 			goto err_rpm;
905 		}
906 
907 		work->vm = i915_vm_get(vma->vm);
908 
909 		/* Allocate enough page directories to used PTE */
910 		if (vma->vm->allocate_va_range) {
911 			err = i915_vm_alloc_pt_stash(vma->vm,
912 						     &work->stash,
913 						     vma->size);
914 			if (err)
915 				goto err_fence;
916 
917 			err = i915_vm_map_pt_stash(vma->vm, &work->stash);
918 			if (err)
919 				goto err_fence;
920 		}
921 	}
922 
923 	/*
924 	 * Differentiate between user/kernel vma inside the aliasing-ppgtt.
925 	 *
926 	 * We conflate the Global GTT with the user's vma when using the
927 	 * aliasing-ppgtt, but it is still vitally important to try and
928 	 * keep the use cases distinct. For example, userptr objects are
929 	 * not allowed inside the Global GTT as that will cause lock
930 	 * inversions when we have to evict them the mmu_notifier callbacks -
931 	 * but they are allowed to be part of the user ppGTT which can never
932 	 * be mapped. As such we try to give the distinct users of the same
933 	 * mutex, distinct lockclasses [equivalent to how we keep i915_ggtt
934 	 * and i915_ppgtt separate].
935 	 *
936 	 * NB this may cause us to mask real lock inversions -- while the
937 	 * code is safe today, lockdep may not be able to spot future
938 	 * transgressions.
939 	 */
940 	err = mutex_lock_interruptible_nested(&vma->vm->mutex,
941 					      !(flags & PIN_GLOBAL));
942 	if (err)
943 		goto err_fence;
944 
945 	/* No more allocations allowed now we hold vm->mutex */
946 
947 	if (unlikely(i915_vma_is_closed(vma))) {
948 		err = -ENOENT;
949 		goto err_unlock;
950 	}
951 
952 	bound = atomic_read(&vma->flags);
953 	if (unlikely(bound & I915_VMA_ERROR)) {
954 		err = -ENOMEM;
955 		goto err_unlock;
956 	}
957 
958 	if (unlikely(!((bound + 1) & I915_VMA_PIN_MASK))) {
959 		err = -EAGAIN; /* pins are meant to be fairly temporary */
960 		goto err_unlock;
961 	}
962 
963 	if (unlikely(!(flags & ~bound & I915_VMA_BIND_MASK))) {
964 		__i915_vma_pin(vma);
965 		goto err_unlock;
966 	}
967 
968 	err = i915_active_acquire(&vma->active);
969 	if (err)
970 		goto err_unlock;
971 
972 	if (!(bound & I915_VMA_BIND_MASK)) {
973 		err = i915_vma_insert(vma, size, alignment, flags);
974 		if (err)
975 			goto err_active;
976 
977 		if (i915_is_ggtt(vma->vm))
978 			__i915_vma_set_map_and_fenceable(vma);
979 	}
980 
981 	GEM_BUG_ON(!vma->pages);
982 	err = i915_vma_bind(vma,
983 			    vma->obj ? vma->obj->cache_level : 0,
984 			    flags, work);
985 	if (err)
986 		goto err_remove;
987 
988 	/* There should only be at most 2 active bindings (user, global) */
989 	GEM_BUG_ON(bound + I915_VMA_PAGES_ACTIVE < bound);
990 	atomic_add(I915_VMA_PAGES_ACTIVE, &vma->pages_count);
991 	list_move_tail(&vma->vm_link, &vma->vm->bound_list);
992 
993 	__i915_vma_pin(vma);
994 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_pinned(vma));
995 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_bound(vma, flags));
996 	GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_misplaced(vma, size, alignment, flags));
997 
998 err_remove:
999 	if (!i915_vma_is_bound(vma, I915_VMA_BIND_MASK)) {
1000 		i915_vma_detach(vma);
1001 		drm_mm_remove_node(&vma->node);
1002 	}
1003 err_active:
1004 	i915_active_release(&vma->active);
1005 err_unlock:
1006 	mutex_unlock(&vma->vm->mutex);
1007 err_fence:
1008 	if (work)
1009 		dma_fence_work_commit_imm(&work->base);
1010 err_rpm:
1011 	if (wakeref)
1012 		intel_runtime_pm_put(&vma->vm->i915->runtime_pm, wakeref);
1013 	vma_put_pages(vma);
1014 	return err;
1015 }
1016 
1017 static void flush_idle_contexts(struct intel_gt *gt)
1018 {
1019 	struct intel_engine_cs *engine;
1020 	enum intel_engine_id id;
1021 
1022 	for_each_engine(engine, gt, id)
1023 		intel_engine_flush_barriers(engine);
1024 
1025 	intel_gt_wait_for_idle(gt, MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT);
1026 }
1027 
1028 int i915_ggtt_pin(struct i915_vma *vma, struct i915_gem_ww_ctx *ww,
1029 		  u32 align, unsigned int flags)
1030 {
1031 	struct i915_address_space *vm = vma->vm;
1032 	int err;
1033 
1034 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma));
1035 
1036 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
1037 	WARN_ON(!ww && vma->resv && dma_resv_held(vma->resv));
1038 #endif
1039 
1040 	do {
1041 		if (ww)
1042 			err = i915_vma_pin_ww(vma, ww, 0, align, flags | PIN_GLOBAL);
1043 		else
1044 			err = i915_vma_pin(vma, 0, align, flags | PIN_GLOBAL);
1045 		if (err != -ENOSPC) {
1046 			if (!err) {
1047 				err = i915_vma_wait_for_bind(vma);
1048 				if (err)
1049 					i915_vma_unpin(vma);
1050 			}
1051 			return err;
1052 		}
1053 
1054 		/* Unlike i915_vma_pin, we don't take no for an answer! */
1055 		flush_idle_contexts(vm->gt);
1056 		if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&vm->mutex) == 0) {
1057 			i915_gem_evict_vm(vm);
1058 			mutex_unlock(&vm->mutex);
1059 		}
1060 	} while (1);
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void __vma_close(struct i915_vma *vma, struct intel_gt *gt)
1064 {
1065 	/*
1066 	 * We defer actually closing, unbinding and destroying the VMA until
1067 	 * the next idle point, or if the object is freed in the meantime. By
1068 	 * postponing the unbind, we allow for it to be resurrected by the
1069 	 * client, avoiding the work required to rebind the VMA. This is
1070 	 * advantageous for DRI, where the client/server pass objects
1071 	 * between themselves, temporarily opening a local VMA to the
1072 	 * object, and then closing it again. The same object is then reused
1073 	 * on the next frame (or two, depending on the depth of the swap queue)
1074 	 * causing us to rebind the VMA once more. This ends up being a lot
1075 	 * of wasted work for the steady state.
1076 	 */
1077 	GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_closed(vma));
1078 	list_add(&vma->closed_link, &gt->closed_vma);
1079 }
1080 
1081 void i915_vma_close(struct i915_vma *vma)
1082 {
1083 	struct intel_gt *gt = vma->vm->gt;
1084 	unsigned long flags;
1085 
1086 	if (i915_vma_is_ggtt(vma))
1087 		return;
1088 
1089 	GEM_BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&vma->open_count));
1090 	if (atomic_dec_and_lock_irqsave(&vma->open_count,
1091 					&gt->closed_lock,
1092 					flags)) {
1093 		__vma_close(vma, gt);
1094 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&gt->closed_lock, flags);
1095 	}
1096 }
1097 
1098 static void __i915_vma_remove_closed(struct i915_vma *vma)
1099 {
1100 	struct intel_gt *gt = vma->vm->gt;
1101 
1102 	spin_lock_irq(&gt->closed_lock);
1103 	list_del_init(&vma->closed_link);
1104 	spin_unlock_irq(&gt->closed_lock);
1105 }
1106 
1107 void i915_vma_reopen(struct i915_vma *vma)
1108 {
1109 	if (i915_vma_is_closed(vma))
1110 		__i915_vma_remove_closed(vma);
1111 }
1112 
1113 void i915_vma_release(struct kref *ref)
1114 {
1115 	struct i915_vma *vma = container_of(ref, typeof(*vma), ref);
1116 
1117 	if (drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node)) {
1118 		mutex_lock(&vma->vm->mutex);
1119 		atomic_and(~I915_VMA_PIN_MASK, &vma->flags);
1120 		WARN_ON(__i915_vma_unbind(vma));
1121 		mutex_unlock(&vma->vm->mutex);
1122 		GEM_BUG_ON(drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node));
1123 	}
1124 	GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_active(vma));
1125 
1126 	if (vma->obj) {
1127 		struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
1128 
1129 		spin_lock(&obj->vma.lock);
1130 		list_del(&vma->obj_link);
1131 		if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&vma->obj_node))
1132 			rb_erase(&vma->obj_node, &obj->vma.tree);
1133 		spin_unlock(&obj->vma.lock);
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	__i915_vma_remove_closed(vma);
1137 	i915_vm_put(vma->vm);
1138 
1139 	i915_active_fini(&vma->active);
1140 	i915_vma_free(vma);
1141 }
1142 
1143 void i915_vma_parked(struct intel_gt *gt)
1144 {
1145 	struct i915_vma *vma, *next;
1146 	LIST_HEAD(closed);
1147 
1148 	spin_lock_irq(&gt->closed_lock);
1149 	list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &gt->closed_vma, closed_link) {
1150 		struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
1151 		struct i915_address_space *vm = vma->vm;
1152 
1153 		/* XXX All to avoid keeping a reference on i915_vma itself */
1154 
1155 		if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&obj->base.refcount))
1156 			continue;
1157 
1158 		if (!i915_vm_tryopen(vm)) {
1159 			i915_gem_object_put(obj);
1160 			continue;
1161 		}
1162 
1163 		list_move(&vma->closed_link, &closed);
1164 	}
1165 	spin_unlock_irq(&gt->closed_lock);
1166 
1167 	/* As the GT is held idle, no vma can be reopened as we destroy them */
1168 	list_for_each_entry_safe(vma, next, &closed, closed_link) {
1169 		struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
1170 		struct i915_address_space *vm = vma->vm;
1171 
1172 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vma->closed_link);
1173 		__i915_vma_put(vma);
1174 
1175 		i915_gem_object_put(obj);
1176 		i915_vm_close(vm);
1177 	}
1178 }
1179 
1180 static void __i915_vma_iounmap(struct i915_vma *vma)
1181 {
1182 	GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_pinned(vma));
1183 
1184 	if (vma->iomap == NULL)
1185 		return;
1186 
1187 	io_mapping_unmap(vma->iomap);
1188 	vma->iomap = NULL;
1189 }
1190 
1191 void i915_vma_revoke_mmap(struct i915_vma *vma)
1192 {
1193 	struct drm_vma_offset_node *node;
1194 	u64 vma_offset;
1195 
1196 	if (!i915_vma_has_userfault(vma))
1197 		return;
1198 
1199 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma));
1200 	GEM_BUG_ON(!vma->obj->userfault_count);
1201 
1202 	node = &vma->mmo->vma_node;
1203 	vma_offset = vma->ggtt_view.partial.offset << PAGE_SHIFT;
1204 	unmap_mapping_range(vma->vm->i915->drm.anon_inode->i_mapping,
1205 			    drm_vma_node_offset_addr(node) + vma_offset,
1206 			    vma->size,
1207 			    1);
1208 
1209 	i915_vma_unset_userfault(vma);
1210 	if (!--vma->obj->userfault_count)
1211 		list_del(&vma->obj->userfault_link);
1212 }
1213 
1214 static int
1215 __i915_request_await_bind(struct i915_request *rq, struct i915_vma *vma)
1216 {
1217 	return __i915_request_await_exclusive(rq, &vma->active);
1218 }
1219 
1220 int __i915_vma_move_to_active(struct i915_vma *vma, struct i915_request *rq)
1221 {
1222 	int err;
1223 
1224 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_pinned(vma));
1225 
1226 	/* Wait for the vma to be bound before we start! */
1227 	err = __i915_request_await_bind(rq, vma);
1228 	if (err)
1229 		return err;
1230 
1231 	return i915_active_add_request(&vma->active, rq);
1232 }
1233 
1234 int _i915_vma_move_to_active(struct i915_vma *vma,
1235 			     struct i915_request *rq,
1236 			     struct dma_fence *fence,
1237 			     unsigned int flags)
1238 {
1239 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj = vma->obj;
1240 	int err;
1241 
1242 	assert_object_held(obj);
1243 
1244 	err = __i915_vma_move_to_active(vma, rq);
1245 	if (unlikely(err))
1246 		return err;
1247 
1248 	if (flags & EXEC_OBJECT_WRITE) {
1249 		struct intel_frontbuffer *front;
1250 
1251 		front = __intel_frontbuffer_get(obj);
1252 		if (unlikely(front)) {
1253 			if (intel_frontbuffer_invalidate(front, ORIGIN_CS))
1254 				i915_active_add_request(&front->write, rq);
1255 			intel_frontbuffer_put(front);
1256 		}
1257 
1258 		if (fence) {
1259 			dma_resv_add_excl_fence(vma->resv, fence);
1260 			obj->write_domain = I915_GEM_DOMAIN_RENDER;
1261 			obj->read_domains = 0;
1262 		}
1263 	} else {
1264 		if (!(flags & __EXEC_OBJECT_NO_RESERVE)) {
1265 			err = dma_resv_reserve_shared(vma->resv, 1);
1266 			if (unlikely(err))
1267 				return err;
1268 		}
1269 
1270 		if (fence) {
1271 			dma_resv_add_shared_fence(vma->resv, fence);
1272 			obj->write_domain = 0;
1273 		}
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	if (flags & EXEC_OBJECT_NEEDS_FENCE && vma->fence)
1277 		i915_active_add_request(&vma->fence->active, rq);
1278 
1279 	obj->read_domains |= I915_GEM_GPU_DOMAINS;
1280 	obj->mm.dirty = true;
1281 
1282 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vma_is_active(vma));
1283 	return 0;
1284 }
1285 
1286 void __i915_vma_evict(struct i915_vma *vma)
1287 {
1288 	GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_pinned(vma));
1289 
1290 	if (i915_vma_is_map_and_fenceable(vma)) {
1291 		/* Force a pagefault for domain tracking on next user access */
1292 		i915_vma_revoke_mmap(vma);
1293 
1294 		/*
1295 		 * Check that we have flushed all writes through the GGTT
1296 		 * before the unbind, other due to non-strict nature of those
1297 		 * indirect writes they may end up referencing the GGTT PTE
1298 		 * after the unbind.
1299 		 *
1300 		 * Note that we may be concurrently poking at the GGTT_WRITE
1301 		 * bit from set-domain, as we mark all GGTT vma associated
1302 		 * with an object. We know this is for another vma, as we
1303 		 * are currently unbinding this one -- so if this vma will be
1304 		 * reused, it will be refaulted and have its dirty bit set
1305 		 * before the next write.
1306 		 */
1307 		i915_vma_flush_writes(vma);
1308 
1309 		/* release the fence reg _after_ flushing */
1310 		i915_vma_revoke_fence(vma);
1311 
1312 		__i915_vma_iounmap(vma);
1313 		clear_bit(I915_VMA_CAN_FENCE_BIT, __i915_vma_flags(vma));
1314 	}
1315 	GEM_BUG_ON(vma->fence);
1316 	GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_has_userfault(vma));
1317 
1318 	if (likely(atomic_read(&vma->vm->open))) {
1319 		trace_i915_vma_unbind(vma);
1320 		vma->ops->unbind_vma(vma->vm, vma);
1321 	}
1322 	atomic_and(~(I915_VMA_BIND_MASK | I915_VMA_ERROR | I915_VMA_GGTT_WRITE),
1323 		   &vma->flags);
1324 
1325 	i915_vma_detach(vma);
1326 	vma_unbind_pages(vma);
1327 }
1328 
1329 int __i915_vma_unbind(struct i915_vma *vma)
1330 {
1331 	int ret;
1332 
1333 	lockdep_assert_held(&vma->vm->mutex);
1334 
1335 	if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
1336 		return 0;
1337 
1338 	if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma)) {
1339 		vma_print_allocator(vma, "is pinned");
1340 		return -EAGAIN;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	/*
1344 	 * After confirming that no one else is pinning this vma, wait for
1345 	 * any laggards who may have crept in during the wait (through
1346 	 * a residual pin skipping the vm->mutex) to complete.
1347 	 */
1348 	ret = i915_vma_sync(vma);
1349 	if (ret)
1350 		return ret;
1351 
1352 	GEM_BUG_ON(i915_vma_is_active(vma));
1353 	__i915_vma_evict(vma);
1354 
1355 	drm_mm_remove_node(&vma->node); /* pairs with i915_vma_release() */
1356 	return 0;
1357 }
1358 
1359 int i915_vma_unbind(struct i915_vma *vma)
1360 {
1361 	struct i915_address_space *vm = vma->vm;
1362 	intel_wakeref_t wakeref = 0;
1363 	int err;
1364 
1365 	/* Optimistic wait before taking the mutex */
1366 	err = i915_vma_sync(vma);
1367 	if (err)
1368 		return err;
1369 
1370 	if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&vma->node))
1371 		return 0;
1372 
1373 	if (i915_vma_is_pinned(vma)) {
1374 		vma_print_allocator(vma, "is pinned");
1375 		return -EAGAIN;
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	if (i915_vma_is_bound(vma, I915_VMA_GLOBAL_BIND))
1379 		/* XXX not always required: nop_clear_range */
1380 		wakeref = intel_runtime_pm_get(&vm->i915->runtime_pm);
1381 
1382 	err = mutex_lock_interruptible_nested(&vma->vm->mutex, !wakeref);
1383 	if (err)
1384 		goto out_rpm;
1385 
1386 	err = __i915_vma_unbind(vma);
1387 	mutex_unlock(&vm->mutex);
1388 
1389 out_rpm:
1390 	if (wakeref)
1391 		intel_runtime_pm_put(&vm->i915->runtime_pm, wakeref);
1392 	return err;
1393 }
1394 
1395 struct i915_vma *i915_vma_make_unshrinkable(struct i915_vma *vma)
1396 {
1397 	i915_gem_object_make_unshrinkable(vma->obj);
1398 	return vma;
1399 }
1400 
1401 void i915_vma_make_shrinkable(struct i915_vma *vma)
1402 {
1403 	i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable(vma->obj);
1404 }
1405 
1406 void i915_vma_make_purgeable(struct i915_vma *vma)
1407 {
1408 	i915_gem_object_make_purgeable(vma->obj);
1409 }
1410 
1411 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_I915_SELFTEST)
1412 #include "selftests/i915_vma.c"
1413 #endif
1414 
1415 void i915_vma_module_exit(void)
1416 {
1417 	kmem_cache_destroy(slab_vmas);
1418 }
1419 
1420 int __init i915_vma_module_init(void)
1421 {
1422 	slab_vmas = KMEM_CACHE(i915_vma, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN);
1423 	if (!slab_vmas)
1424 		return -ENOMEM;
1425 
1426 	return 0;
1427 }
1428