1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  * Please try to maintain the following order within this file unless it makes
24  * sense to do otherwise. From top to bottom:
25  * 1. typedefs
26  * 2. #defines, and macros
27  * 3. structure definitions
28  * 4. function prototypes
29  *
30  * Within each section, please try to order by generation in ascending order,
31  * from top to bottom (ie. gen6 on the top, gen8 on the bottom).
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef __I915_GEM_GTT_H__
35 #define __I915_GEM_GTT_H__
36 
37 struct drm_i915_file_private;
38 
39 typedef uint32_t gen6_gtt_pte_t;
40 typedef uint64_t gen8_gtt_pte_t;
41 typedef gen8_gtt_pte_t gen8_ppgtt_pde_t;
42 
43 #define gtt_total_entries(gtt) ((gtt).base.total >> PAGE_SHIFT)
44 
45 #define I915_PPGTT_PT_ENTRIES		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gen6_gtt_pte_t))
46 /* gen6-hsw has bit 11-4 for physical addr bit 39-32 */
47 #define GEN6_GTT_ADDR_ENCODE(addr)	((addr) | (((addr) >> 28) & 0xff0))
48 #define GEN6_PTE_ADDR_ENCODE(addr)	GEN6_GTT_ADDR_ENCODE(addr)
49 #define GEN6_PDE_ADDR_ENCODE(addr)	GEN6_GTT_ADDR_ENCODE(addr)
50 #define GEN6_PTE_CACHE_LLC		(2 << 1)
51 #define GEN6_PTE_UNCACHED		(1 << 1)
52 #define GEN6_PTE_VALID			(1 << 0)
53 
54 #define GEN6_PPGTT_PD_ENTRIES		512
55 #define GEN6_PD_SIZE			(GEN6_PPGTT_PD_ENTRIES * PAGE_SIZE)
56 #define GEN6_PD_ALIGN			(PAGE_SIZE * 16)
57 #define GEN6_PDE_VALID			(1 << 0)
58 
59 #define GEN7_PTE_CACHE_L3_LLC		(3 << 1)
60 
61 #define BYT_PTE_SNOOPED_BY_CPU_CACHES	(1 << 2)
62 #define BYT_PTE_WRITEABLE		(1 << 1)
63 
64 /* Cacheability Control is a 4-bit value. The low three bits are stored in bits
65  * 3:1 of the PTE, while the fourth bit is stored in bit 11 of the PTE.
66  */
67 #define HSW_CACHEABILITY_CONTROL(bits)	((((bits) & 0x7) << 1) | \
68 					 (((bits) & 0x8) << (11 - 3)))
69 #define HSW_WB_LLC_AGE3			HSW_CACHEABILITY_CONTROL(0x2)
70 #define HSW_WB_LLC_AGE0			HSW_CACHEABILITY_CONTROL(0x3)
71 #define HSW_WB_ELLC_LLC_AGE3		HSW_CACHEABILITY_CONTROL(0x8)
72 #define HSW_WB_ELLC_LLC_AGE0		HSW_CACHEABILITY_CONTROL(0xb)
73 #define HSW_WT_ELLC_LLC_AGE3		HSW_CACHEABILITY_CONTROL(0x7)
74 #define HSW_WT_ELLC_LLC_AGE0		HSW_CACHEABILITY_CONTROL(0x6)
75 #define HSW_PTE_UNCACHED		(0)
76 #define HSW_GTT_ADDR_ENCODE(addr)	((addr) | (((addr) >> 28) & 0x7f0))
77 #define HSW_PTE_ADDR_ENCODE(addr)	HSW_GTT_ADDR_ENCODE(addr)
78 
79 /* GEN8 legacy style address is defined as a 3 level page table:
80  * 31:30 | 29:21 | 20:12 |  11:0
81  * PDPE  |  PDE  |  PTE  | offset
82  * The difference as compared to normal x86 3 level page table is the PDPEs are
83  * programmed via register.
84  */
85 #define GEN8_PDPE_SHIFT			30
86 #define GEN8_PDPE_MASK			0x3
87 #define GEN8_PDE_SHIFT			21
88 #define GEN8_PDE_MASK			0x1ff
89 #define GEN8_PTE_SHIFT			12
90 #define GEN8_PTE_MASK			0x1ff
91 #define GEN8_LEGACY_PDPS		4
92 #define GEN8_PTES_PER_PAGE		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gen8_gtt_pte_t))
93 #define GEN8_PDES_PER_PAGE		(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gen8_ppgtt_pde_t))
94 
95 #define PPAT_UNCACHED_INDEX		(_PAGE_PWT | _PAGE_PCD)
96 #define PPAT_CACHED_PDE_INDEX		0 /* WB LLC */
97 #define PPAT_CACHED_INDEX		_PAGE_PAT /* WB LLCeLLC */
98 #define PPAT_DISPLAY_ELLC_INDEX		_PAGE_PCD /* WT eLLC */
99 
100 #define CHV_PPAT_SNOOP			(1<<6)
101 #define GEN8_PPAT_AGE(x)		(x<<4)
102 #define GEN8_PPAT_LLCeLLC		(3<<2)
103 #define GEN8_PPAT_LLCELLC		(2<<2)
104 #define GEN8_PPAT_LLC			(1<<2)
105 #define GEN8_PPAT_WB			(3<<0)
106 #define GEN8_PPAT_WT			(2<<0)
107 #define GEN8_PPAT_WC			(1<<0)
108 #define GEN8_PPAT_UC			(0<<0)
109 #define GEN8_PPAT_ELLC_OVERRIDE		(0<<2)
110 #define GEN8_PPAT(i, x)			((uint64_t) (x) << ((i) * 8))
111 
112 enum i915_cache_level;
113 /**
114  * A VMA represents a GEM BO that is bound into an address space. Therefore, a
115  * VMA's presence cannot be guaranteed before binding, or after unbinding the
116  * object into/from the address space.
117  *
118  * To make things as simple as possible (ie. no refcounting), a VMA's lifetime
119  * will always be <= an objects lifetime. So object refcounting should cover us.
120  */
121 struct i915_vma {
122 	struct drm_mm_node node;
123 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
124 	struct i915_address_space *vm;
125 
126 	/** Flags and address space this VMA is bound to */
127 #define GLOBAL_BIND	(1<<0)
128 #define LOCAL_BIND	(1<<1)
129 #define PTE_READ_ONLY	(1<<2)
130 	unsigned int bound : 4;
131 
132 	/** This object's place on the active/inactive lists */
133 	struct list_head mm_list;
134 
135 	struct list_head vma_link; /* Link in the object's VMA list */
136 
137 	/** This vma's place in the batchbuffer or on the eviction list */
138 	struct list_head exec_list;
139 
140 	/**
141 	 * Used for performing relocations during execbuffer insertion.
142 	 */
143 	struct hlist_node exec_node;
144 	unsigned long exec_handle;
145 	struct drm_i915_gem_exec_object2 *exec_entry;
146 
147 	/**
148 	 * How many users have pinned this object in GTT space. The following
149 	 * users can each hold at most one reference: pwrite/pread, pin_ioctl
150 	 * (via user_pin_count), execbuffer (objects are not allowed multiple
151 	 * times for the same batchbuffer), and the framebuffer code. When
152 	 * switching/pageflipping, the framebuffer code has at most two buffers
153 	 * pinned per crtc.
154 	 *
155 	 * In the worst case this is 1 + 1 + 1 + 2*2 = 7. That would fit into 3
156 	 * bits with absolutely no headroom. So use 4 bits. */
157 	unsigned int pin_count:4;
158 #define DRM_I915_GEM_OBJECT_MAX_PIN_COUNT 0xf
159 
160 	/** Unmap an object from an address space. This usually consists of
161 	 * setting the valid PTE entries to a reserved scratch page. */
162 	void (*unbind_vma)(struct i915_vma *vma);
163 	/* Map an object into an address space with the given cache flags. */
164 	void (*bind_vma)(struct i915_vma *vma,
165 			 enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
166 			 u32 flags);
167 };
168 
169 struct i915_address_space {
170 	struct drm_mm mm;
171 	struct drm_device *dev;
172 	struct list_head global_link;
173 	unsigned long start;		/* Start offset always 0 for dri2 */
174 	size_t total;		/* size addr space maps (ex. 2GB for ggtt) */
175 
176 	struct {
177 		dma_addr_t addr;
178 		struct page *page;
179 	} scratch;
180 
181 	/**
182 	 * List of objects currently involved in rendering.
183 	 *
184 	 * Includes buffers having the contents of their GPU caches
185 	 * flushed, not necessarily primitives.  last_rendering_seqno
186 	 * represents when the rendering involved will be completed.
187 	 *
188 	 * A reference is held on the buffer while on this list.
189 	 */
190 	struct list_head active_list;
191 
192 	/**
193 	 * LRU list of objects which are not in the ringbuffer and
194 	 * are ready to unbind, but are still in the GTT.
195 	 *
196 	 * last_rendering_seqno is 0 while an object is in this list.
197 	 *
198 	 * A reference is not held on the buffer while on this list,
199 	 * as merely being GTT-bound shouldn't prevent its being
200 	 * freed, and we'll pull it off the list in the free path.
201 	 */
202 	struct list_head inactive_list;
203 
204 	/* FIXME: Need a more generic return type */
205 	gen6_gtt_pte_t (*pte_encode)(dma_addr_t addr,
206 				     enum i915_cache_level level,
207 				     bool valid, u32 flags); /* Create a valid PTE */
208 	void (*clear_range)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
209 			    uint64_t start,
210 			    uint64_t length,
211 			    bool use_scratch);
212 	void (*insert_entries)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
213 			       struct sg_table *st,
214 			       uint64_t start,
215 			       enum i915_cache_level cache_level, u32 flags);
216 	void (*cleanup)(struct i915_address_space *vm);
217 };
218 
219 /* The Graphics Translation Table is the way in which GEN hardware translates a
220  * Graphics Virtual Address into a Physical Address. In addition to the normal
221  * collateral associated with any va->pa translations GEN hardware also has a
222  * portion of the GTT which can be mapped by the CPU and remain both coherent
223  * and correct (in cases like swizzling). That region is referred to as GMADR in
224  * the spec.
225  */
226 struct i915_gtt {
227 	struct i915_address_space base;
228 	size_t stolen_size;		/* Total size of stolen memory */
229 
230 	unsigned long mappable_end;	/* End offset that we can CPU map */
231 	struct io_mapping *mappable;	/* Mapping to our CPU mappable region */
232 	phys_addr_t mappable_base;	/* PA of our GMADR */
233 
234 	/** "Graphics Stolen Memory" holds the global PTEs */
235 	void __iomem *gsm;
236 
237 	bool do_idle_maps;
238 
239 	int mtrr;
240 
241 	/* global gtt ops */
242 	int (*gtt_probe)(struct drm_device *dev, size_t *gtt_total,
243 			  size_t *stolen, phys_addr_t *mappable_base,
244 			  unsigned long *mappable_end);
245 };
246 
247 struct i915_hw_ppgtt {
248 	struct i915_address_space base;
249 	struct kref ref;
250 	struct drm_mm_node node;
251 	unsigned num_pd_entries;
252 	unsigned num_pd_pages; /* gen8+ */
253 	union {
254 		struct page **pt_pages;
255 		struct page **gen8_pt_pages[GEN8_LEGACY_PDPS];
256 	};
257 	struct page *pd_pages;
258 	union {
259 		uint32_t pd_offset;
260 		dma_addr_t pd_dma_addr[GEN8_LEGACY_PDPS];
261 	};
262 	union {
263 		dma_addr_t *pt_dma_addr;
264 		dma_addr_t *gen8_pt_dma_addr[4];
265 	};
266 
267 	struct drm_i915_file_private *file_priv;
268 
269 	int (*enable)(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt);
270 	int (*switch_mm)(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt,
271 			 struct intel_engine_cs *ring);
272 	void (*debug_dump)(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt, struct seq_file *m);
273 };
274 
275 int i915_gem_gtt_init(struct drm_device *dev);
276 void i915_gem_init_global_gtt(struct drm_device *dev);
277 void i915_global_gtt_cleanup(struct drm_device *dev);
278 
279 
280 int i915_ppgtt_init(struct drm_device *dev, struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt);
281 int i915_ppgtt_init_hw(struct drm_device *dev);
282 void i915_ppgtt_release(struct kref *kref);
283 struct i915_hw_ppgtt *i915_ppgtt_create(struct drm_device *dev,
284 					struct drm_i915_file_private *fpriv);
285 static inline void i915_ppgtt_get(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
286 {
287 	if (ppgtt)
288 		kref_get(&ppgtt->ref);
289 }
290 static inline void i915_ppgtt_put(struct i915_hw_ppgtt *ppgtt)
291 {
292 	if (ppgtt)
293 		kref_put(&ppgtt->ref, i915_ppgtt_release);
294 }
295 
296 void i915_check_and_clear_faults(struct drm_device *dev);
297 void i915_gem_suspend_gtt_mappings(struct drm_device *dev);
298 void i915_gem_restore_gtt_mappings(struct drm_device *dev);
299 
300 int __must_check i915_gem_gtt_prepare_object(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
301 void i915_gem_gtt_finish_object(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
302 
303 #endif
304