xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c (revision bbb774d9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2020 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/log2.h>
7 
8 #include "gem/i915_gem_lmem.h"
9 
10 #include "gen8_ppgtt.h"
11 #include "i915_scatterlist.h"
12 #include "i915_trace.h"
13 #include "i915_pvinfo.h"
14 #include "i915_vgpu.h"
15 #include "intel_gt.h"
16 #include "intel_gtt.h"
17 
18 static u64 gen8_pde_encode(const dma_addr_t addr,
19 			   const enum i915_cache_level level)
20 {
21 	u64 pde = addr | GEN8_PAGE_PRESENT | GEN8_PAGE_RW;
22 
23 	if (level != I915_CACHE_NONE)
24 		pde |= PPAT_CACHED_PDE;
25 	else
26 		pde |= PPAT_UNCACHED;
27 
28 	return pde;
29 }
30 
31 static u64 gen8_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
32 			   enum i915_cache_level level,
33 			   u32 flags)
34 {
35 	gen8_pte_t pte = addr | GEN8_PAGE_PRESENT | GEN8_PAGE_RW;
36 
37 	if (unlikely(flags & PTE_READ_ONLY))
38 		pte &= ~GEN8_PAGE_RW;
39 
40 	if (flags & PTE_LM)
41 		pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_LM;
42 
43 	switch (level) {
44 	case I915_CACHE_NONE:
45 		pte |= PPAT_UNCACHED;
46 		break;
47 	case I915_CACHE_WT:
48 		pte |= PPAT_DISPLAY_ELLC;
49 		break;
50 	default:
51 		pte |= PPAT_CACHED;
52 		break;
53 	}
54 
55 	return pte;
56 }
57 
58 static void gen8_ppgtt_notify_vgt(struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt, bool create)
59 {
60 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = ppgtt->vm.i915;
61 	struct intel_uncore *uncore = ppgtt->vm.gt->uncore;
62 	enum vgt_g2v_type msg;
63 	int i;
64 
65 	if (create)
66 		atomic_inc(px_used(ppgtt->pd)); /* never remove */
67 	else
68 		atomic_dec(px_used(ppgtt->pd));
69 
70 	mutex_lock(&i915->vgpu.lock);
71 
72 	if (i915_vm_is_4lvl(&ppgtt->vm)) {
73 		const u64 daddr = px_dma(ppgtt->pd);
74 
75 		intel_uncore_write(uncore,
76 				   vgtif_reg(pdp[0].lo), lower_32_bits(daddr));
77 		intel_uncore_write(uncore,
78 				   vgtif_reg(pdp[0].hi), upper_32_bits(daddr));
79 
80 		msg = create ?
81 			VGT_G2V_PPGTT_L4_PAGE_TABLE_CREATE :
82 			VGT_G2V_PPGTT_L4_PAGE_TABLE_DESTROY;
83 	} else {
84 		for (i = 0; i < GEN8_3LVL_PDPES; i++) {
85 			const u64 daddr = i915_page_dir_dma_addr(ppgtt, i);
86 
87 			intel_uncore_write(uncore,
88 					   vgtif_reg(pdp[i].lo),
89 					   lower_32_bits(daddr));
90 			intel_uncore_write(uncore,
91 					   vgtif_reg(pdp[i].hi),
92 					   upper_32_bits(daddr));
93 		}
94 
95 		msg = create ?
96 			VGT_G2V_PPGTT_L3_PAGE_TABLE_CREATE :
97 			VGT_G2V_PPGTT_L3_PAGE_TABLE_DESTROY;
98 	}
99 
100 	/* g2v_notify atomically (via hv trap) consumes the message packet. */
101 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, vgtif_reg(g2v_notify), msg);
102 
103 	mutex_unlock(&i915->vgpu.lock);
104 }
105 
106 /* Index shifts into the pagetable are offset by GEN8_PTE_SHIFT [12] */
107 #define GEN8_PAGE_SIZE (SZ_4K) /* page and page-directory sizes are the same */
108 #define GEN8_PTE_SHIFT (ilog2(GEN8_PAGE_SIZE))
109 #define GEN8_PDES (GEN8_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u64))
110 #define gen8_pd_shift(lvl) ((lvl) * ilog2(GEN8_PDES))
111 #define gen8_pd_index(i, lvl) i915_pde_index((i), gen8_pd_shift(lvl))
112 #define __gen8_pte_shift(lvl) (GEN8_PTE_SHIFT + gen8_pd_shift(lvl))
113 #define __gen8_pte_index(a, lvl) i915_pde_index((a), __gen8_pte_shift(lvl))
114 
115 #define as_pd(x) container_of((x), typeof(struct i915_page_directory), pt)
116 
117 static unsigned int
118 gen8_pd_range(u64 start, u64 end, int lvl, unsigned int *idx)
119 {
120 	const int shift = gen8_pd_shift(lvl);
121 	const u64 mask = ~0ull << gen8_pd_shift(lvl + 1);
122 
123 	GEM_BUG_ON(start >= end);
124 	end += ~mask >> gen8_pd_shift(1);
125 
126 	*idx = i915_pde_index(start, shift);
127 	if ((start ^ end) & mask)
128 		return GEN8_PDES - *idx;
129 	else
130 		return i915_pde_index(end, shift) - *idx;
131 }
132 
133 static bool gen8_pd_contains(u64 start, u64 end, int lvl)
134 {
135 	const u64 mask = ~0ull << gen8_pd_shift(lvl + 1);
136 
137 	GEM_BUG_ON(start >= end);
138 	return (start ^ end) & mask && (start & ~mask) == 0;
139 }
140 
141 static unsigned int gen8_pt_count(u64 start, u64 end)
142 {
143 	GEM_BUG_ON(start >= end);
144 	if ((start ^ end) >> gen8_pd_shift(1))
145 		return GEN8_PDES - (start & (GEN8_PDES - 1));
146 	else
147 		return end - start;
148 }
149 
150 static unsigned int gen8_pd_top_count(const struct i915_address_space *vm)
151 {
152 	unsigned int shift = __gen8_pte_shift(vm->top);
153 
154 	return (vm->total + (1ull << shift) - 1) >> shift;
155 }
156 
157 static struct i915_page_directory *
158 gen8_pdp_for_page_index(struct i915_address_space * const vm, const u64 idx)
159 {
160 	struct i915_ppgtt * const ppgtt = i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm);
161 
162 	if (vm->top == 2)
163 		return ppgtt->pd;
164 	else
165 		return i915_pd_entry(ppgtt->pd, gen8_pd_index(idx, vm->top));
166 }
167 
168 static struct i915_page_directory *
169 gen8_pdp_for_page_address(struct i915_address_space * const vm, const u64 addr)
170 {
171 	return gen8_pdp_for_page_index(vm, addr >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT);
172 }
173 
174 static void __gen8_ppgtt_cleanup(struct i915_address_space *vm,
175 				 struct i915_page_directory *pd,
176 				 int count, int lvl)
177 {
178 	if (lvl) {
179 		void **pde = pd->entry;
180 
181 		do {
182 			if (!*pde)
183 				continue;
184 
185 			__gen8_ppgtt_cleanup(vm, *pde, GEN8_PDES, lvl - 1);
186 		} while (pde++, --count);
187 	}
188 
189 	free_px(vm, &pd->pt, lvl);
190 }
191 
192 static void gen8_ppgtt_cleanup(struct i915_address_space *vm)
193 {
194 	struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt = i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm);
195 
196 	if (intel_vgpu_active(vm->i915))
197 		gen8_ppgtt_notify_vgt(ppgtt, false);
198 
199 	__gen8_ppgtt_cleanup(vm, ppgtt->pd, gen8_pd_top_count(vm), vm->top);
200 	free_scratch(vm);
201 }
202 
203 static u64 __gen8_ppgtt_clear(struct i915_address_space * const vm,
204 			      struct i915_page_directory * const pd,
205 			      u64 start, const u64 end, int lvl)
206 {
207 	const struct drm_i915_gem_object * const scratch = vm->scratch[lvl];
208 	unsigned int idx, len;
209 
210 	GEM_BUG_ON(end > vm->total >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT);
211 
212 	len = gen8_pd_range(start, end, lvl--, &idx);
213 	DBG("%s(%p):{ lvl:%d, start:%llx, end:%llx, idx:%d, len:%d, used:%d }\n",
214 	    __func__, vm, lvl + 1, start, end,
215 	    idx, len, atomic_read(px_used(pd)));
216 	GEM_BUG_ON(!len || len >= atomic_read(px_used(pd)));
217 
218 	do {
219 		struct i915_page_table *pt = pd->entry[idx];
220 
221 		if (atomic_fetch_inc(&pt->used) >> gen8_pd_shift(1) &&
222 		    gen8_pd_contains(start, end, lvl)) {
223 			DBG("%s(%p):{ lvl:%d, idx:%d, start:%llx, end:%llx } removing pd\n",
224 			    __func__, vm, lvl + 1, idx, start, end);
225 			clear_pd_entry(pd, idx, scratch);
226 			__gen8_ppgtt_cleanup(vm, as_pd(pt), I915_PDES, lvl);
227 			start += (u64)I915_PDES << gen8_pd_shift(lvl);
228 			continue;
229 		}
230 
231 		if (lvl) {
232 			start = __gen8_ppgtt_clear(vm, as_pd(pt),
233 						   start, end, lvl);
234 		} else {
235 			unsigned int count;
236 			unsigned int pte = gen8_pd_index(start, 0);
237 			unsigned int num_ptes;
238 			u64 *vaddr;
239 
240 			count = gen8_pt_count(start, end);
241 			DBG("%s(%p):{ lvl:%d, start:%llx, end:%llx, idx:%d, len:%d, used:%d } removing pte\n",
242 			    __func__, vm, lvl, start, end,
243 			    gen8_pd_index(start, 0), count,
244 			    atomic_read(&pt->used));
245 			GEM_BUG_ON(!count || count >= atomic_read(&pt->used));
246 
247 			num_ptes = count;
248 			if (pt->is_compact) {
249 				GEM_BUG_ON(num_ptes % 16);
250 				GEM_BUG_ON(pte % 16);
251 				num_ptes /= 16;
252 				pte /= 16;
253 			}
254 
255 			vaddr = px_vaddr(pt);
256 			memset64(vaddr + pte,
257 				 vm->scratch[0]->encode,
258 				 num_ptes);
259 
260 			atomic_sub(count, &pt->used);
261 			start += count;
262 		}
263 
264 		if (release_pd_entry(pd, idx, pt, scratch))
265 			free_px(vm, pt, lvl);
266 	} while (idx++, --len);
267 
268 	return start;
269 }
270 
271 static void gen8_ppgtt_clear(struct i915_address_space *vm,
272 			     u64 start, u64 length)
273 {
274 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(start, BIT_ULL(GEN8_PTE_SHIFT)));
275 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(length, BIT_ULL(GEN8_PTE_SHIFT)));
276 	GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows(start, length, vm->total));
277 
278 	start >>= GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
279 	length >>= GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
280 	GEM_BUG_ON(length == 0);
281 
282 	__gen8_ppgtt_clear(vm, i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm)->pd,
283 			   start, start + length, vm->top);
284 }
285 
286 static void __gen8_ppgtt_alloc(struct i915_address_space * const vm,
287 			       struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
288 			       struct i915_page_directory * const pd,
289 			       u64 * const start, const u64 end, int lvl)
290 {
291 	unsigned int idx, len;
292 
293 	GEM_BUG_ON(end > vm->total >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT);
294 
295 	len = gen8_pd_range(*start, end, lvl--, &idx);
296 	DBG("%s(%p):{ lvl:%d, start:%llx, end:%llx, idx:%d, len:%d, used:%d }\n",
297 	    __func__, vm, lvl + 1, *start, end,
298 	    idx, len, atomic_read(px_used(pd)));
299 	GEM_BUG_ON(!len || (idx + len - 1) >> gen8_pd_shift(1));
300 
301 	spin_lock(&pd->lock);
302 	GEM_BUG_ON(!atomic_read(px_used(pd))); /* Must be pinned! */
303 	do {
304 		struct i915_page_table *pt = pd->entry[idx];
305 
306 		if (!pt) {
307 			spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
308 
309 			DBG("%s(%p):{ lvl:%d, idx:%d } allocating new tree\n",
310 			    __func__, vm, lvl + 1, idx);
311 
312 			pt = stash->pt[!!lvl];
313 			__i915_gem_object_pin_pages(pt->base);
314 
315 			fill_px(pt, vm->scratch[lvl]->encode);
316 
317 			spin_lock(&pd->lock);
318 			if (likely(!pd->entry[idx])) {
319 				stash->pt[!!lvl] = pt->stash;
320 				atomic_set(&pt->used, 0);
321 				set_pd_entry(pd, idx, pt);
322 			} else {
323 				pt = pd->entry[idx];
324 			}
325 		}
326 
327 		if (lvl) {
328 			atomic_inc(&pt->used);
329 			spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
330 
331 			__gen8_ppgtt_alloc(vm, stash,
332 					   as_pd(pt), start, end, lvl);
333 
334 			spin_lock(&pd->lock);
335 			atomic_dec(&pt->used);
336 			GEM_BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&pt->used));
337 		} else {
338 			unsigned int count = gen8_pt_count(*start, end);
339 
340 			DBG("%s(%p):{ lvl:%d, start:%llx, end:%llx, idx:%d, len:%d, used:%d } inserting pte\n",
341 			    __func__, vm, lvl, *start, end,
342 			    gen8_pd_index(*start, 0), count,
343 			    atomic_read(&pt->used));
344 
345 			atomic_add(count, &pt->used);
346 			/* All other pdes may be simultaneously removed */
347 			GEM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&pt->used) > NALLOC * I915_PDES);
348 			*start += count;
349 		}
350 	} while (idx++, --len);
351 	spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
352 }
353 
354 static void gen8_ppgtt_alloc(struct i915_address_space *vm,
355 			     struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
356 			     u64 start, u64 length)
357 {
358 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(start, BIT_ULL(GEN8_PTE_SHIFT)));
359 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(length, BIT_ULL(GEN8_PTE_SHIFT)));
360 	GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows(start, length, vm->total));
361 
362 	start >>= GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
363 	length >>= GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
364 	GEM_BUG_ON(length == 0);
365 
366 	__gen8_ppgtt_alloc(vm, stash, i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm)->pd,
367 			   &start, start + length, vm->top);
368 }
369 
370 static void __gen8_ppgtt_foreach(struct i915_address_space *vm,
371 				 struct i915_page_directory *pd,
372 				 u64 *start, u64 end, int lvl,
373 				 void (*fn)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
374 					    struct i915_page_table *pt,
375 					    void *data),
376 				 void *data)
377 {
378 	unsigned int idx, len;
379 
380 	len = gen8_pd_range(*start, end, lvl--, &idx);
381 
382 	spin_lock(&pd->lock);
383 	do {
384 		struct i915_page_table *pt = pd->entry[idx];
385 
386 		atomic_inc(&pt->used);
387 		spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
388 
389 		if (lvl) {
390 			__gen8_ppgtt_foreach(vm, as_pd(pt), start, end, lvl,
391 					     fn, data);
392 		} else {
393 			fn(vm, pt, data);
394 			*start += gen8_pt_count(*start, end);
395 		}
396 
397 		spin_lock(&pd->lock);
398 		atomic_dec(&pt->used);
399 	} while (idx++, --len);
400 	spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
401 }
402 
403 static void gen8_ppgtt_foreach(struct i915_address_space *vm,
404 			       u64 start, u64 length,
405 			       void (*fn)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
406 					  struct i915_page_table *pt,
407 					  void *data),
408 			       void *data)
409 {
410 	start >>= GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
411 	length >>= GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
412 
413 	__gen8_ppgtt_foreach(vm, i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm)->pd,
414 			     &start, start + length, vm->top,
415 			     fn, data);
416 }
417 
418 static __always_inline u64
419 gen8_ppgtt_insert_pte(struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt,
420 		      struct i915_page_directory *pdp,
421 		      struct sgt_dma *iter,
422 		      u64 idx,
423 		      enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
424 		      u32 flags)
425 {
426 	struct i915_page_directory *pd;
427 	const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = gen8_pte_encode(0, cache_level, flags);
428 	gen8_pte_t *vaddr;
429 
430 	pd = i915_pd_entry(pdp, gen8_pd_index(idx, 2));
431 	vaddr = px_vaddr(i915_pt_entry(pd, gen8_pd_index(idx, 1)));
432 	do {
433 		GEM_BUG_ON(sg_dma_len(iter->sg) < I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE);
434 		vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 0)] = pte_encode | iter->dma;
435 
436 		iter->dma += I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
437 		if (iter->dma >= iter->max) {
438 			iter->sg = __sg_next(iter->sg);
439 			if (!iter->sg || sg_dma_len(iter->sg) == 0) {
440 				idx = 0;
441 				break;
442 			}
443 
444 			iter->dma = sg_dma_address(iter->sg);
445 			iter->max = iter->dma + sg_dma_len(iter->sg);
446 		}
447 
448 		if (gen8_pd_index(++idx, 0) == 0) {
449 			if (gen8_pd_index(idx, 1) == 0) {
450 				/* Limited by sg length for 3lvl */
451 				if (gen8_pd_index(idx, 2) == 0)
452 					break;
453 
454 				pd = pdp->entry[gen8_pd_index(idx, 2)];
455 			}
456 
457 			drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
458 			vaddr = px_vaddr(i915_pt_entry(pd, gen8_pd_index(idx, 1)));
459 		}
460 	} while (1);
461 	drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
462 
463 	return idx;
464 }
465 
466 static void
467 xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_address_space *vm,
468 			  struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
469 			  struct sgt_dma *iter,
470 			  enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
471 			  u32 flags)
472 {
473 	const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = vm->pte_encode(0, cache_level, flags);
474 	unsigned int rem = sg_dma_len(iter->sg);
475 	u64 start = vma_res->start;
476 
477 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vm_is_4lvl(vm));
478 
479 	do {
480 		struct i915_page_directory * const pdp =
481 			gen8_pdp_for_page_address(vm, start);
482 		struct i915_page_directory * const pd =
483 			i915_pd_entry(pdp, __gen8_pte_index(start, 2));
484 		struct i915_page_table *pt =
485 			i915_pt_entry(pd, __gen8_pte_index(start, 1));
486 		gen8_pte_t encode = pte_encode;
487 		unsigned int page_size;
488 		gen8_pte_t *vaddr;
489 		u16 index, max;
490 
491 		max = I915_PDES;
492 
493 		if (vma_res->bi.page_sizes.sg & I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M &&
494 		    IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M) &&
495 		    rem >= I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M &&
496 		    !__gen8_pte_index(start, 0)) {
497 			index = __gen8_pte_index(start, 1);
498 			encode |= GEN8_PDE_PS_2M;
499 			page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M;
500 
501 			vaddr = px_vaddr(pd);
502 		} else {
503 			if (encode & GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_LM) {
504 				GEM_BUG_ON(__gen8_pte_index(start, 0) % 16);
505 				GEM_BUG_ON(rem < I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K);
506 				GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma,
507 						       I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K));
508 
509 				index = __gen8_pte_index(start, 0) / 16;
510 				page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K;
511 
512 				max /= 16;
513 
514 				vaddr = px_vaddr(pd);
515 				vaddr[__gen8_pte_index(start, 1)] |= GEN12_PDE_64K;
516 
517 				pt->is_compact = true;
518 			} else {
519 				GEM_BUG_ON(pt->is_compact);
520 				index =  __gen8_pte_index(start, 0);
521 				page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
522 			}
523 
524 			vaddr = px_vaddr(pt);
525 		}
526 
527 		do {
528 			GEM_BUG_ON(rem < page_size);
529 			vaddr[index++] = encode | iter->dma;
530 
531 			start += page_size;
532 			iter->dma += page_size;
533 			rem -= page_size;
534 			if (iter->dma >= iter->max) {
535 				iter->sg = __sg_next(iter->sg);
536 				if (!iter->sg)
537 					break;
538 
539 				rem = sg_dma_len(iter->sg);
540 				if (!rem)
541 					break;
542 
543 				iter->dma = sg_dma_address(iter->sg);
544 				iter->max = iter->dma + rem;
545 
546 				if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, page_size)))
547 					break;
548 			}
549 		} while (rem >= page_size && index < max);
550 
551 		vma_res->page_sizes_gtt |= page_size;
552 	} while (iter->sg && sg_dma_len(iter->sg));
553 }
554 
555 static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_address_space *vm,
556 				   struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
557 				   struct sgt_dma *iter,
558 				   enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
559 				   u32 flags)
560 {
561 	const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = gen8_pte_encode(0, cache_level, flags);
562 	unsigned int rem = sg_dma_len(iter->sg);
563 	u64 start = vma_res->start;
564 
565 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vm_is_4lvl(vm));
566 
567 	do {
568 		struct i915_page_directory * const pdp =
569 			gen8_pdp_for_page_address(vm, start);
570 		struct i915_page_directory * const pd =
571 			i915_pd_entry(pdp, __gen8_pte_index(start, 2));
572 		gen8_pte_t encode = pte_encode;
573 		unsigned int maybe_64K = -1;
574 		unsigned int page_size;
575 		gen8_pte_t *vaddr;
576 		u16 index;
577 
578 		if (vma_res->bi.page_sizes.sg & I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M &&
579 		    IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M) &&
580 		    rem >= I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M &&
581 		    !__gen8_pte_index(start, 0)) {
582 			index = __gen8_pte_index(start, 1);
583 			encode |= GEN8_PDE_PS_2M;
584 			page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M;
585 
586 			vaddr = px_vaddr(pd);
587 		} else {
588 			struct i915_page_table *pt =
589 				i915_pt_entry(pd, __gen8_pte_index(start, 1));
590 
591 			index = __gen8_pte_index(start, 0);
592 			page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
593 
594 			if (!index &&
595 			    vma_res->bi.page_sizes.sg & I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K &&
596 			    IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K) &&
597 			    (IS_ALIGNED(rem, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K) ||
598 			     rem >= (I915_PDES - index) * I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE))
599 				maybe_64K = __gen8_pte_index(start, 1);
600 
601 			vaddr = px_vaddr(pt);
602 		}
603 
604 		do {
605 			GEM_BUG_ON(sg_dma_len(iter->sg) < page_size);
606 			vaddr[index++] = encode | iter->dma;
607 
608 			start += page_size;
609 			iter->dma += page_size;
610 			rem -= page_size;
611 			if (iter->dma >= iter->max) {
612 				iter->sg = __sg_next(iter->sg);
613 				if (!iter->sg)
614 					break;
615 
616 				rem = sg_dma_len(iter->sg);
617 				if (!rem)
618 					break;
619 
620 				iter->dma = sg_dma_address(iter->sg);
621 				iter->max = iter->dma + rem;
622 
623 				if (maybe_64K != -1 && index < I915_PDES &&
624 				    !(IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K) &&
625 				      (IS_ALIGNED(rem, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K) ||
626 				       rem >= (I915_PDES - index) * I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE)))
627 					maybe_64K = -1;
628 
629 				if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, page_size)))
630 					break;
631 			}
632 		} while (rem >= page_size && index < I915_PDES);
633 
634 		drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
635 
636 		/*
637 		 * Is it safe to mark the 2M block as 64K? -- Either we have
638 		 * filled whole page-table with 64K entries, or filled part of
639 		 * it and have reached the end of the sg table and we have
640 		 * enough padding.
641 		 */
642 		if (maybe_64K != -1 &&
643 		    (index == I915_PDES ||
644 		     (i915_vm_has_scratch_64K(vm) &&
645 		      !iter->sg && IS_ALIGNED(vma_res->start +
646 					      vma_res->node_size,
647 					      I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M)))) {
648 			vaddr = px_vaddr(pd);
649 			vaddr[maybe_64K] |= GEN8_PDE_IPS_64K;
650 			drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
651 			page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K;
652 
653 			/*
654 			 * We write all 4K page entries, even when using 64K
655 			 * pages. In order to verify that the HW isn't cheating
656 			 * by using the 4K PTE instead of the 64K PTE, we want
657 			 * to remove all the surplus entries. If the HW skipped
658 			 * the 64K PTE, it will read/write into the scratch page
659 			 * instead - which we detect as missing results during
660 			 * selftests.
661 			 */
662 			if (I915_SELFTEST_ONLY(vm->scrub_64K)) {
663 				u16 i;
664 
665 				encode = vm->scratch[0]->encode;
666 				vaddr = px_vaddr(i915_pt_entry(pd, maybe_64K));
667 
668 				for (i = 1; i < index; i += 16)
669 					memset64(vaddr + i, encode, 15);
670 
671 				drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
672 			}
673 		}
674 
675 		vma_res->page_sizes_gtt |= page_size;
676 	} while (iter->sg && sg_dma_len(iter->sg));
677 }
678 
679 static void gen8_ppgtt_insert(struct i915_address_space *vm,
680 			      struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
681 			      enum i915_cache_level cache_level,
682 			      u32 flags)
683 {
684 	struct i915_ppgtt * const ppgtt = i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm);
685 	struct sgt_dma iter = sgt_dma(vma_res);
686 
687 	if (vma_res->bi.page_sizes.sg > I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE) {
688 		if (HAS_64K_PAGES(vm->i915))
689 			xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_huge(vm, vma_res, &iter, cache_level, flags);
690 		else
691 			gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(vm, vma_res, &iter, cache_level, flags);
692 	} else  {
693 		u64 idx = vma_res->start >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
694 
695 		do {
696 			struct i915_page_directory * const pdp =
697 				gen8_pdp_for_page_index(vm, idx);
698 
699 			idx = gen8_ppgtt_insert_pte(ppgtt, pdp, &iter, idx,
700 						    cache_level, flags);
701 		} while (idx);
702 
703 		vma_res->page_sizes_gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
704 	}
705 }
706 
707 static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_entry(struct i915_address_space *vm,
708 				    dma_addr_t addr,
709 				    u64 offset,
710 				    enum i915_cache_level level,
711 				    u32 flags)
712 {
713 	u64 idx = offset >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
714 	struct i915_page_directory * const pdp =
715 		gen8_pdp_for_page_index(vm, idx);
716 	struct i915_page_directory *pd =
717 		i915_pd_entry(pdp, gen8_pd_index(idx, 2));
718 	struct i915_page_table *pt = i915_pt_entry(pd, gen8_pd_index(idx, 1));
719 	gen8_pte_t *vaddr;
720 
721 	GEM_BUG_ON(pt->is_compact);
722 
723 	vaddr = px_vaddr(pt);
724 	vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 0)] = gen8_pte_encode(addr, level, flags);
725 	drm_clflush_virt_range(&vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 0)], sizeof(*vaddr));
726 }
727 
728 static void __xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_entry_lm(struct i915_address_space *vm,
729 					    dma_addr_t addr,
730 					    u64 offset,
731 					    enum i915_cache_level level,
732 					    u32 flags)
733 {
734 	u64 idx = offset >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
735 	struct i915_page_directory * const pdp =
736 		gen8_pdp_for_page_index(vm, idx);
737 	struct i915_page_directory *pd =
738 		i915_pd_entry(pdp, gen8_pd_index(idx, 2));
739 	struct i915_page_table *pt = i915_pt_entry(pd, gen8_pd_index(idx, 1));
740 	gen8_pte_t *vaddr;
741 
742 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(addr, SZ_64K));
743 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(offset, SZ_64K));
744 
745 	if (!pt->is_compact) {
746 		vaddr = px_vaddr(pd);
747 		vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 1)] |= GEN12_PDE_64K;
748 		pt->is_compact = true;
749 	}
750 
751 	vaddr = px_vaddr(pt);
752 	vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 0) / 16] = gen8_pte_encode(addr, level, flags);
753 }
754 
755 static void xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_entry(struct i915_address_space *vm,
756 				       dma_addr_t addr,
757 				       u64 offset,
758 				       enum i915_cache_level level,
759 				       u32 flags)
760 {
761 	if (flags & PTE_LM)
762 		return __xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_entry_lm(vm, addr, offset,
763 						       level, flags);
764 
765 	return gen8_ppgtt_insert_entry(vm, addr, offset, level, flags);
766 }
767 
768 static int gen8_init_scratch(struct i915_address_space *vm)
769 {
770 	u32 pte_flags;
771 	int ret;
772 	int i;
773 
774 	/*
775 	 * If everybody agrees to not to write into the scratch page,
776 	 * we can reuse it for all vm, keeping contexts and processes separate.
777 	 */
778 	if (vm->has_read_only && vm->gt->vm && !i915_is_ggtt(vm->gt->vm)) {
779 		struct i915_address_space *clone = vm->gt->vm;
780 
781 		GEM_BUG_ON(!clone->has_read_only);
782 
783 		vm->scratch_order = clone->scratch_order;
784 		for (i = 0; i <= vm->top; i++)
785 			vm->scratch[i] = i915_gem_object_get(clone->scratch[i]);
786 
787 		return 0;
788 	}
789 
790 	ret = setup_scratch_page(vm);
791 	if (ret)
792 		return ret;
793 
794 	pte_flags = vm->has_read_only;
795 	if (i915_gem_object_is_lmem(vm->scratch[0]))
796 		pte_flags |= PTE_LM;
797 
798 	vm->scratch[0]->encode =
799 		gen8_pte_encode(px_dma(vm->scratch[0]),
800 				I915_CACHE_NONE, pte_flags);
801 
802 	for (i = 1; i <= vm->top; i++) {
803 		struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
804 
805 		obj = vm->alloc_pt_dma(vm, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K);
806 		if (IS_ERR(obj))
807 			goto free_scratch;
808 
809 		ret = map_pt_dma(vm, obj);
810 		if (ret) {
811 			i915_gem_object_put(obj);
812 			goto free_scratch;
813 		}
814 
815 		fill_px(obj, vm->scratch[i - 1]->encode);
816 		obj->encode = gen8_pde_encode(px_dma(obj), I915_CACHE_NONE);
817 
818 		vm->scratch[i] = obj;
819 	}
820 
821 	return 0;
822 
823 free_scratch:
824 	while (i--)
825 		i915_gem_object_put(vm->scratch[i]);
826 	return -ENOMEM;
827 }
828 
829 static int gen8_preallocate_top_level_pdp(struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt)
830 {
831 	struct i915_address_space *vm = &ppgtt->vm;
832 	struct i915_page_directory *pd = ppgtt->pd;
833 	unsigned int idx;
834 
835 	GEM_BUG_ON(vm->top != 2);
836 	GEM_BUG_ON(gen8_pd_top_count(vm) != GEN8_3LVL_PDPES);
837 
838 	for (idx = 0; idx < GEN8_3LVL_PDPES; idx++) {
839 		struct i915_page_directory *pde;
840 		int err;
841 
842 		pde = alloc_pd(vm);
843 		if (IS_ERR(pde))
844 			return PTR_ERR(pde);
845 
846 		err = map_pt_dma(vm, pde->pt.base);
847 		if (err) {
848 			free_pd(vm, pde);
849 			return err;
850 		}
851 
852 		fill_px(pde, vm->scratch[1]->encode);
853 		set_pd_entry(pd, idx, pde);
854 		atomic_inc(px_used(pde)); /* keep pinned */
855 	}
856 	wmb();
857 
858 	return 0;
859 }
860 
861 static struct i915_page_directory *
862 gen8_alloc_top_pd(struct i915_address_space *vm)
863 {
864 	const unsigned int count = gen8_pd_top_count(vm);
865 	struct i915_page_directory *pd;
866 	int err;
867 
868 	GEM_BUG_ON(count > I915_PDES);
869 
870 	pd = __alloc_pd(count);
871 	if (unlikely(!pd))
872 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
873 
874 	pd->pt.base = vm->alloc_pt_dma(vm, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K);
875 	if (IS_ERR(pd->pt.base)) {
876 		err = PTR_ERR(pd->pt.base);
877 		pd->pt.base = NULL;
878 		goto err_pd;
879 	}
880 
881 	err = map_pt_dma(vm, pd->pt.base);
882 	if (err)
883 		goto err_pd;
884 
885 	fill_page_dma(px_base(pd), vm->scratch[vm->top]->encode, count);
886 	atomic_inc(px_used(pd)); /* mark as pinned */
887 	return pd;
888 
889 err_pd:
890 	free_pd(vm, pd);
891 	return ERR_PTR(err);
892 }
893 
894 /*
895  * GEN8 legacy ppgtt programming is accomplished through a max 4 PDP registers
896  * with a net effect resembling a 2-level page table in normal x86 terms. Each
897  * PDP represents 1GB of memory 4 * 512 * 512 * 4096 = 4GB legacy 32b address
898  * space.
899  *
900  */
901 struct i915_ppgtt *gen8_ppgtt_create(struct intel_gt *gt,
902 				     unsigned long lmem_pt_obj_flags)
903 {
904 	struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt;
905 	int err;
906 
907 	ppgtt = kzalloc(sizeof(*ppgtt), GFP_KERNEL);
908 	if (!ppgtt)
909 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
910 
911 	ppgtt_init(ppgtt, gt, lmem_pt_obj_flags);
912 	ppgtt->vm.top = i915_vm_is_4lvl(&ppgtt->vm) ? 3 : 2;
913 	ppgtt->vm.pd_shift = ilog2(SZ_4K * SZ_4K / sizeof(gen8_pte_t));
914 
915 	/*
916 	 * From bdw, there is hw support for read-only pages in the PPGTT.
917 	 *
918 	 * Gen11 has HSDES#:1807136187 unresolved. Disable ro support
919 	 * for now.
920 	 *
921 	 * Gen12 has inherited the same read-only fault issue from gen11.
922 	 */
923 	ppgtt->vm.has_read_only = !IS_GRAPHICS_VER(gt->i915, 11, 12);
924 
925 	if (HAS_LMEM(gt->i915)) {
926 		ppgtt->vm.alloc_pt_dma = alloc_pt_lmem;
927 
928 		/*
929 		 * On some platforms the hw has dropped support for 4K GTT pages
930 		 * when dealing with LMEM, and due to the design of 64K GTT
931 		 * pages in the hw, we can only mark the *entire* page-table as
932 		 * operating in 64K GTT mode, since the enable bit is still on
933 		 * the pde, and not the pte. And since we still need to allow
934 		 * 4K GTT pages for SMEM objects, we can't have a "normal" 4K
935 		 * page-table with scratch pointing to LMEM, since that's
936 		 * undefined from the hw pov. The simplest solution is to just
937 		 * move the 64K scratch page to SMEM on such platforms and call
938 		 * it a day, since that should work for all configurations.
939 		 */
940 		if (HAS_64K_PAGES(gt->i915))
941 			ppgtt->vm.alloc_scratch_dma = alloc_pt_dma;
942 		else
943 			ppgtt->vm.alloc_scratch_dma = alloc_pt_lmem;
944 	} else {
945 		ppgtt->vm.alloc_pt_dma = alloc_pt_dma;
946 		ppgtt->vm.alloc_scratch_dma = alloc_pt_dma;
947 	}
948 
949 	err = gen8_init_scratch(&ppgtt->vm);
950 	if (err)
951 		goto err_free;
952 
953 	ppgtt->pd = gen8_alloc_top_pd(&ppgtt->vm);
954 	if (IS_ERR(ppgtt->pd)) {
955 		err = PTR_ERR(ppgtt->pd);
956 		goto err_free_scratch;
957 	}
958 
959 	if (!i915_vm_is_4lvl(&ppgtt->vm)) {
960 		err = gen8_preallocate_top_level_pdp(ppgtt);
961 		if (err)
962 			goto err_free_pd;
963 	}
964 
965 	ppgtt->vm.bind_async_flags = I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND;
966 	ppgtt->vm.insert_entries = gen8_ppgtt_insert;
967 	if (HAS_64K_PAGES(gt->i915))
968 		ppgtt->vm.insert_page = xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_entry;
969 	else
970 		ppgtt->vm.insert_page = gen8_ppgtt_insert_entry;
971 	ppgtt->vm.allocate_va_range = gen8_ppgtt_alloc;
972 	ppgtt->vm.clear_range = gen8_ppgtt_clear;
973 	ppgtt->vm.foreach = gen8_ppgtt_foreach;
974 
975 	ppgtt->vm.pte_encode = gen8_pte_encode;
976 
977 	if (intel_vgpu_active(gt->i915))
978 		gen8_ppgtt_notify_vgt(ppgtt, true);
979 
980 	ppgtt->vm.cleanup = gen8_ppgtt_cleanup;
981 
982 	return ppgtt;
983 
984 err_free_pd:
985 	__gen8_ppgtt_cleanup(&ppgtt->vm, ppgtt->pd,
986 			     gen8_pd_top_count(&ppgtt->vm), ppgtt->vm.top);
987 err_free_scratch:
988 	free_scratch(&ppgtt->vm);
989 err_free:
990 	kfree(ppgtt);
991 	return ERR_PTR(err);
992 }
993