xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/gt/gen8_ppgtt.c (revision 97e6f135)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
2 /*
3  * Copyright © 2020 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/log2.h>
7 
8 #include "gem/i915_gem_lmem.h"
9 
10 #include "gen8_ppgtt.h"
11 #include "i915_scatterlist.h"
12 #include "i915_trace.h"
13 #include "i915_pvinfo.h"
14 #include "i915_vgpu.h"
15 #include "intel_gt.h"
16 #include "intel_gtt.h"
17 
18 static u64 gen8_pde_encode(const dma_addr_t addr,
19 			   const enum i915_cache_level level)
20 {
21 	u64 pde = addr | GEN8_PAGE_PRESENT | GEN8_PAGE_RW;
22 
23 	if (level != I915_CACHE_NONE)
24 		pde |= PPAT_CACHED_PDE;
25 	else
26 		pde |= PPAT_UNCACHED;
27 
28 	return pde;
29 }
30 
31 static u64 gen8_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
32 			   unsigned int pat_index,
33 			   u32 flags)
34 {
35 	gen8_pte_t pte = addr | GEN8_PAGE_PRESENT | GEN8_PAGE_RW;
36 
37 	if (unlikely(flags & PTE_READ_ONLY))
38 		pte &= ~GEN8_PAGE_RW;
39 
40 	if (flags & PTE_LM)
41 		pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_LM;
42 
43 	/*
44 	 * For pre-gen12 platforms pat_index is the same as enum
45 	 * i915_cache_level, so the switch-case here is still valid.
46 	 * See translation table defined by LEGACY_CACHELEVEL.
47 	 */
48 	switch (pat_index) {
49 	case I915_CACHE_NONE:
50 		pte |= PPAT_UNCACHED;
51 		break;
52 	case I915_CACHE_WT:
53 		pte |= PPAT_DISPLAY_ELLC;
54 		break;
55 	default:
56 		pte |= PPAT_CACHED;
57 		break;
58 	}
59 
60 	return pte;
61 }
62 
63 static u64 gen12_pte_encode(dma_addr_t addr,
64 			    unsigned int pat_index,
65 			    u32 flags)
66 {
67 	gen8_pte_t pte = addr | GEN8_PAGE_PRESENT | GEN8_PAGE_RW;
68 
69 	if (unlikely(flags & PTE_READ_ONLY))
70 		pte &= ~GEN8_PAGE_RW;
71 
72 	if (flags & PTE_LM)
73 		pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_LM;
74 
75 	if (pat_index & BIT(0))
76 		pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT0;
77 
78 	if (pat_index & BIT(1))
79 		pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT1;
80 
81 	if (pat_index & BIT(2))
82 		pte |= GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_PAT2;
83 
84 	if (pat_index & BIT(3))
85 		pte |= MTL_PPGTT_PTE_PAT3;
86 
87 	return pte;
88 }
89 
90 static void gen8_ppgtt_notify_vgt(struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt, bool create)
91 {
92 	struct drm_i915_private *i915 = ppgtt->vm.i915;
93 	struct intel_uncore *uncore = ppgtt->vm.gt->uncore;
94 	enum vgt_g2v_type msg;
95 	int i;
96 
97 	if (create)
98 		atomic_inc(px_used(ppgtt->pd)); /* never remove */
99 	else
100 		atomic_dec(px_used(ppgtt->pd));
101 
102 	mutex_lock(&i915->vgpu.lock);
103 
104 	if (i915_vm_is_4lvl(&ppgtt->vm)) {
105 		const u64 daddr = px_dma(ppgtt->pd);
106 
107 		intel_uncore_write(uncore,
108 				   vgtif_reg(pdp[0].lo), lower_32_bits(daddr));
109 		intel_uncore_write(uncore,
110 				   vgtif_reg(pdp[0].hi), upper_32_bits(daddr));
111 
112 		msg = create ?
113 			VGT_G2V_PPGTT_L4_PAGE_TABLE_CREATE :
114 			VGT_G2V_PPGTT_L4_PAGE_TABLE_DESTROY;
115 	} else {
116 		for (i = 0; i < GEN8_3LVL_PDPES; i++) {
117 			const u64 daddr = i915_page_dir_dma_addr(ppgtt, i);
118 
119 			intel_uncore_write(uncore,
120 					   vgtif_reg(pdp[i].lo),
121 					   lower_32_bits(daddr));
122 			intel_uncore_write(uncore,
123 					   vgtif_reg(pdp[i].hi),
124 					   upper_32_bits(daddr));
125 		}
126 
127 		msg = create ?
128 			VGT_G2V_PPGTT_L3_PAGE_TABLE_CREATE :
129 			VGT_G2V_PPGTT_L3_PAGE_TABLE_DESTROY;
130 	}
131 
132 	/* g2v_notify atomically (via hv trap) consumes the message packet. */
133 	intel_uncore_write(uncore, vgtif_reg(g2v_notify), msg);
134 
135 	mutex_unlock(&i915->vgpu.lock);
136 }
137 
138 /* Index shifts into the pagetable are offset by GEN8_PTE_SHIFT [12] */
139 #define GEN8_PAGE_SIZE (SZ_4K) /* page and page-directory sizes are the same */
140 #define GEN8_PTE_SHIFT (ilog2(GEN8_PAGE_SIZE))
141 #define GEN8_PDES (GEN8_PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(u64))
142 #define gen8_pd_shift(lvl) ((lvl) * ilog2(GEN8_PDES))
143 #define gen8_pd_index(i, lvl) i915_pde_index((i), gen8_pd_shift(lvl))
144 #define __gen8_pte_shift(lvl) (GEN8_PTE_SHIFT + gen8_pd_shift(lvl))
145 #define __gen8_pte_index(a, lvl) i915_pde_index((a), __gen8_pte_shift(lvl))
146 
147 #define as_pd(x) container_of((x), typeof(struct i915_page_directory), pt)
148 
149 static unsigned int
150 gen8_pd_range(u64 start, u64 end, int lvl, unsigned int *idx)
151 {
152 	const int shift = gen8_pd_shift(lvl);
153 	const u64 mask = ~0ull << gen8_pd_shift(lvl + 1);
154 
155 	GEM_BUG_ON(start >= end);
156 	end += ~mask >> gen8_pd_shift(1);
157 
158 	*idx = i915_pde_index(start, shift);
159 	if ((start ^ end) & mask)
160 		return GEN8_PDES - *idx;
161 	else
162 		return i915_pde_index(end, shift) - *idx;
163 }
164 
165 static bool gen8_pd_contains(u64 start, u64 end, int lvl)
166 {
167 	const u64 mask = ~0ull << gen8_pd_shift(lvl + 1);
168 
169 	GEM_BUG_ON(start >= end);
170 	return (start ^ end) & mask && (start & ~mask) == 0;
171 }
172 
173 static unsigned int gen8_pt_count(u64 start, u64 end)
174 {
175 	GEM_BUG_ON(start >= end);
176 	if ((start ^ end) >> gen8_pd_shift(1))
177 		return GEN8_PDES - (start & (GEN8_PDES - 1));
178 	else
179 		return end - start;
180 }
181 
182 static unsigned int gen8_pd_top_count(const struct i915_address_space *vm)
183 {
184 	unsigned int shift = __gen8_pte_shift(vm->top);
185 
186 	return (vm->total + (1ull << shift) - 1) >> shift;
187 }
188 
189 static struct i915_page_directory *
190 gen8_pdp_for_page_index(struct i915_address_space * const vm, const u64 idx)
191 {
192 	struct i915_ppgtt * const ppgtt = i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm);
193 
194 	if (vm->top == 2)
195 		return ppgtt->pd;
196 	else
197 		return i915_pd_entry(ppgtt->pd, gen8_pd_index(idx, vm->top));
198 }
199 
200 static struct i915_page_directory *
201 gen8_pdp_for_page_address(struct i915_address_space * const vm, const u64 addr)
202 {
203 	return gen8_pdp_for_page_index(vm, addr >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT);
204 }
205 
206 static void __gen8_ppgtt_cleanup(struct i915_address_space *vm,
207 				 struct i915_page_directory *pd,
208 				 int count, int lvl)
209 {
210 	if (lvl) {
211 		void **pde = pd->entry;
212 
213 		do {
214 			if (!*pde)
215 				continue;
216 
217 			__gen8_ppgtt_cleanup(vm, *pde, GEN8_PDES, lvl - 1);
218 		} while (pde++, --count);
219 	}
220 
221 	free_px(vm, &pd->pt, lvl);
222 }
223 
224 static void gen8_ppgtt_cleanup(struct i915_address_space *vm)
225 {
226 	struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt = i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm);
227 
228 	if (intel_vgpu_active(vm->i915))
229 		gen8_ppgtt_notify_vgt(ppgtt, false);
230 
231 	if (ppgtt->pd)
232 		__gen8_ppgtt_cleanup(vm, ppgtt->pd,
233 				     gen8_pd_top_count(vm), vm->top);
234 
235 	free_scratch(vm);
236 }
237 
238 static u64 __gen8_ppgtt_clear(struct i915_address_space * const vm,
239 			      struct i915_page_directory * const pd,
240 			      u64 start, const u64 end, int lvl)
241 {
242 	const struct drm_i915_gem_object * const scratch = vm->scratch[lvl];
243 	unsigned int idx, len;
244 
245 	GEM_BUG_ON(end > vm->total >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT);
246 
247 	len = gen8_pd_range(start, end, lvl--, &idx);
248 	DBG("%s(%p):{ lvl:%d, start:%llx, end:%llx, idx:%d, len:%d, used:%d }\n",
249 	    __func__, vm, lvl + 1, start, end,
250 	    idx, len, atomic_read(px_used(pd)));
251 	GEM_BUG_ON(!len || len >= atomic_read(px_used(pd)));
252 
253 	do {
254 		struct i915_page_table *pt = pd->entry[idx];
255 
256 		if (atomic_fetch_inc(&pt->used) >> gen8_pd_shift(1) &&
257 		    gen8_pd_contains(start, end, lvl)) {
258 			DBG("%s(%p):{ lvl:%d, idx:%d, start:%llx, end:%llx } removing pd\n",
259 			    __func__, vm, lvl + 1, idx, start, end);
260 			clear_pd_entry(pd, idx, scratch);
261 			__gen8_ppgtt_cleanup(vm, as_pd(pt), I915_PDES, lvl);
262 			start += (u64)I915_PDES << gen8_pd_shift(lvl);
263 			continue;
264 		}
265 
266 		if (lvl) {
267 			start = __gen8_ppgtt_clear(vm, as_pd(pt),
268 						   start, end, lvl);
269 		} else {
270 			unsigned int count;
271 			unsigned int pte = gen8_pd_index(start, 0);
272 			unsigned int num_ptes;
273 			u64 *vaddr;
274 
275 			count = gen8_pt_count(start, end);
276 			DBG("%s(%p):{ lvl:%d, start:%llx, end:%llx, idx:%d, len:%d, used:%d } removing pte\n",
277 			    __func__, vm, lvl, start, end,
278 			    gen8_pd_index(start, 0), count,
279 			    atomic_read(&pt->used));
280 			GEM_BUG_ON(!count || count >= atomic_read(&pt->used));
281 
282 			num_ptes = count;
283 			if (pt->is_compact) {
284 				GEM_BUG_ON(num_ptes % 16);
285 				GEM_BUG_ON(pte % 16);
286 				num_ptes /= 16;
287 				pte /= 16;
288 			}
289 
290 			vaddr = px_vaddr(pt);
291 			memset64(vaddr + pte,
292 				 vm->scratch[0]->encode,
293 				 num_ptes);
294 
295 			atomic_sub(count, &pt->used);
296 			start += count;
297 		}
298 
299 		if (release_pd_entry(pd, idx, pt, scratch))
300 			free_px(vm, pt, lvl);
301 	} while (idx++, --len);
302 
303 	return start;
304 }
305 
306 static void gen8_ppgtt_clear(struct i915_address_space *vm,
307 			     u64 start, u64 length)
308 {
309 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(start, BIT_ULL(GEN8_PTE_SHIFT)));
310 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(length, BIT_ULL(GEN8_PTE_SHIFT)));
311 	GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows(start, length, vm->total));
312 
313 	start >>= GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
314 	length >>= GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
315 	GEM_BUG_ON(length == 0);
316 
317 	__gen8_ppgtt_clear(vm, i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm)->pd,
318 			   start, start + length, vm->top);
319 }
320 
321 static void __gen8_ppgtt_alloc(struct i915_address_space * const vm,
322 			       struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
323 			       struct i915_page_directory * const pd,
324 			       u64 * const start, const u64 end, int lvl)
325 {
326 	unsigned int idx, len;
327 
328 	GEM_BUG_ON(end > vm->total >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT);
329 
330 	len = gen8_pd_range(*start, end, lvl--, &idx);
331 	DBG("%s(%p):{ lvl:%d, start:%llx, end:%llx, idx:%d, len:%d, used:%d }\n",
332 	    __func__, vm, lvl + 1, *start, end,
333 	    idx, len, atomic_read(px_used(pd)));
334 	GEM_BUG_ON(!len || (idx + len - 1) >> gen8_pd_shift(1));
335 
336 	spin_lock(&pd->lock);
337 	GEM_BUG_ON(!atomic_read(px_used(pd))); /* Must be pinned! */
338 	do {
339 		struct i915_page_table *pt = pd->entry[idx];
340 
341 		if (!pt) {
342 			spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
343 
344 			DBG("%s(%p):{ lvl:%d, idx:%d } allocating new tree\n",
345 			    __func__, vm, lvl + 1, idx);
346 
347 			pt = stash->pt[!!lvl];
348 			__i915_gem_object_pin_pages(pt->base);
349 
350 			fill_px(pt, vm->scratch[lvl]->encode);
351 
352 			spin_lock(&pd->lock);
353 			if (likely(!pd->entry[idx])) {
354 				stash->pt[!!lvl] = pt->stash;
355 				atomic_set(&pt->used, 0);
356 				set_pd_entry(pd, idx, pt);
357 			} else {
358 				pt = pd->entry[idx];
359 			}
360 		}
361 
362 		if (lvl) {
363 			atomic_inc(&pt->used);
364 			spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
365 
366 			__gen8_ppgtt_alloc(vm, stash,
367 					   as_pd(pt), start, end, lvl);
368 
369 			spin_lock(&pd->lock);
370 			atomic_dec(&pt->used);
371 			GEM_BUG_ON(!atomic_read(&pt->used));
372 		} else {
373 			unsigned int count = gen8_pt_count(*start, end);
374 
375 			DBG("%s(%p):{ lvl:%d, start:%llx, end:%llx, idx:%d, len:%d, used:%d } inserting pte\n",
376 			    __func__, vm, lvl, *start, end,
377 			    gen8_pd_index(*start, 0), count,
378 			    atomic_read(&pt->used));
379 
380 			atomic_add(count, &pt->used);
381 			/* All other pdes may be simultaneously removed */
382 			GEM_BUG_ON(atomic_read(&pt->used) > NALLOC * I915_PDES);
383 			*start += count;
384 		}
385 	} while (idx++, --len);
386 	spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
387 }
388 
389 static void gen8_ppgtt_alloc(struct i915_address_space *vm,
390 			     struct i915_vm_pt_stash *stash,
391 			     u64 start, u64 length)
392 {
393 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(start, BIT_ULL(GEN8_PTE_SHIFT)));
394 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(length, BIT_ULL(GEN8_PTE_SHIFT)));
395 	GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows(start, length, vm->total));
396 
397 	start >>= GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
398 	length >>= GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
399 	GEM_BUG_ON(length == 0);
400 
401 	__gen8_ppgtt_alloc(vm, stash, i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm)->pd,
402 			   &start, start + length, vm->top);
403 }
404 
405 static void __gen8_ppgtt_foreach(struct i915_address_space *vm,
406 				 struct i915_page_directory *pd,
407 				 u64 *start, u64 end, int lvl,
408 				 void (*fn)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
409 					    struct i915_page_table *pt,
410 					    void *data),
411 				 void *data)
412 {
413 	unsigned int idx, len;
414 
415 	len = gen8_pd_range(*start, end, lvl--, &idx);
416 
417 	spin_lock(&pd->lock);
418 	do {
419 		struct i915_page_table *pt = pd->entry[idx];
420 
421 		atomic_inc(&pt->used);
422 		spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
423 
424 		if (lvl) {
425 			__gen8_ppgtt_foreach(vm, as_pd(pt), start, end, lvl,
426 					     fn, data);
427 		} else {
428 			fn(vm, pt, data);
429 			*start += gen8_pt_count(*start, end);
430 		}
431 
432 		spin_lock(&pd->lock);
433 		atomic_dec(&pt->used);
434 	} while (idx++, --len);
435 	spin_unlock(&pd->lock);
436 }
437 
438 static void gen8_ppgtt_foreach(struct i915_address_space *vm,
439 			       u64 start, u64 length,
440 			       void (*fn)(struct i915_address_space *vm,
441 					  struct i915_page_table *pt,
442 					  void *data),
443 			       void *data)
444 {
445 	start >>= GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
446 	length >>= GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
447 
448 	__gen8_ppgtt_foreach(vm, i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm)->pd,
449 			     &start, start + length, vm->top,
450 			     fn, data);
451 }
452 
453 static __always_inline u64
454 gen8_ppgtt_insert_pte(struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt,
455 		      struct i915_page_directory *pdp,
456 		      struct sgt_dma *iter,
457 		      u64 idx,
458 		      unsigned int pat_index,
459 		      u32 flags)
460 {
461 	struct i915_page_directory *pd;
462 	const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = ppgtt->vm.pte_encode(0, pat_index, flags);
463 	gen8_pte_t *vaddr;
464 
465 	pd = i915_pd_entry(pdp, gen8_pd_index(idx, 2));
466 	vaddr = px_vaddr(i915_pt_entry(pd, gen8_pd_index(idx, 1)));
467 	do {
468 		GEM_BUG_ON(sg_dma_len(iter->sg) < I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE);
469 		vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 0)] = pte_encode | iter->dma;
470 
471 		iter->dma += I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
472 		if (iter->dma >= iter->max) {
473 			iter->sg = __sg_next(iter->sg);
474 			if (!iter->sg || sg_dma_len(iter->sg) == 0) {
475 				idx = 0;
476 				break;
477 			}
478 
479 			iter->dma = sg_dma_address(iter->sg);
480 			iter->max = iter->dma + sg_dma_len(iter->sg);
481 		}
482 
483 		if (gen8_pd_index(++idx, 0) == 0) {
484 			if (gen8_pd_index(idx, 1) == 0) {
485 				/* Limited by sg length for 3lvl */
486 				if (gen8_pd_index(idx, 2) == 0)
487 					break;
488 
489 				pd = pdp->entry[gen8_pd_index(idx, 2)];
490 			}
491 
492 			drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
493 			vaddr = px_vaddr(i915_pt_entry(pd, gen8_pd_index(idx, 1)));
494 		}
495 	} while (1);
496 	drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
497 
498 	return idx;
499 }
500 
501 static void
502 xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_address_space *vm,
503 			  struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
504 			  struct sgt_dma *iter,
505 			  unsigned int pat_index,
506 			  u32 flags)
507 {
508 	const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = vm->pte_encode(0, pat_index, flags);
509 	unsigned int rem = sg_dma_len(iter->sg);
510 	u64 start = vma_res->start;
511 	u64 end = start + vma_res->vma_size;
512 
513 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vm_is_4lvl(vm));
514 
515 	do {
516 		struct i915_page_directory * const pdp =
517 			gen8_pdp_for_page_address(vm, start);
518 		struct i915_page_directory * const pd =
519 			i915_pd_entry(pdp, __gen8_pte_index(start, 2));
520 		struct i915_page_table *pt =
521 			i915_pt_entry(pd, __gen8_pte_index(start, 1));
522 		gen8_pte_t encode = pte_encode;
523 		unsigned int page_size;
524 		gen8_pte_t *vaddr;
525 		u16 index, max, nent, i;
526 
527 		max = I915_PDES;
528 		nent = 1;
529 
530 		if (vma_res->bi.page_sizes.sg & I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M &&
531 		    IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M) &&
532 		    rem >= I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M &&
533 		    !__gen8_pte_index(start, 0)) {
534 			index = __gen8_pte_index(start, 1);
535 			encode |= GEN8_PDE_PS_2M;
536 			page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M;
537 
538 			vaddr = px_vaddr(pd);
539 		} else {
540 			index =  __gen8_pte_index(start, 0);
541 			page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
542 
543 			if (vma_res->bi.page_sizes.sg & I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K) {
544 				/*
545 				 * Device local-memory on these platforms should
546 				 * always use 64K pages or larger (including GTT
547 				 * alignment), therefore if we know the whole
548 				 * page-table needs to be filled we can always
549 				 * safely use the compact-layout. Otherwise fall
550 				 * back to the TLB hint with PS64. If this is
551 				 * system memory we only bother with PS64.
552 				 */
553 				if ((encode & GEN12_PPGTT_PTE_LM) &&
554 				    end - start >= SZ_2M && !index) {
555 					index = __gen8_pte_index(start, 0) / 16;
556 					page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K;
557 
558 					max /= 16;
559 
560 					vaddr = px_vaddr(pd);
561 					vaddr[__gen8_pte_index(start, 1)] |= GEN12_PDE_64K;
562 
563 					pt->is_compact = true;
564 				} else if (IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K) &&
565 					   rem >= I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K &&
566 					   !(index % 16)) {
567 					encode |= GEN12_PTE_PS64;
568 					page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K;
569 					nent = 16;
570 				}
571 			}
572 
573 			vaddr = px_vaddr(pt);
574 		}
575 
576 		do {
577 			GEM_BUG_ON(rem < page_size);
578 
579 			for (i = 0; i < nent; i++) {
580 				vaddr[index++] =
581 					encode | (iter->dma + i *
582 						  I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE);
583 			}
584 
585 			start += page_size;
586 			iter->dma += page_size;
587 			rem -= page_size;
588 			if (iter->dma >= iter->max) {
589 				iter->sg = __sg_next(iter->sg);
590 				if (!iter->sg)
591 					break;
592 
593 				rem = sg_dma_len(iter->sg);
594 				if (!rem)
595 					break;
596 
597 				iter->dma = sg_dma_address(iter->sg);
598 				iter->max = iter->dma + rem;
599 
600 				if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, page_size)))
601 					break;
602 			}
603 		} while (rem >= page_size && index < max);
604 
605 		drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
606 		vma_res->page_sizes_gtt |= page_size;
607 	} while (iter->sg && sg_dma_len(iter->sg));
608 }
609 
610 static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(struct i915_address_space *vm,
611 				   struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
612 				   struct sgt_dma *iter,
613 				   unsigned int pat_index,
614 				   u32 flags)
615 {
616 	const gen8_pte_t pte_encode = vm->pte_encode(0, pat_index, flags);
617 	unsigned int rem = sg_dma_len(iter->sg);
618 	u64 start = vma_res->start;
619 
620 	GEM_BUG_ON(!i915_vm_is_4lvl(vm));
621 
622 	do {
623 		struct i915_page_directory * const pdp =
624 			gen8_pdp_for_page_address(vm, start);
625 		struct i915_page_directory * const pd =
626 			i915_pd_entry(pdp, __gen8_pte_index(start, 2));
627 		gen8_pte_t encode = pte_encode;
628 		unsigned int maybe_64K = -1;
629 		unsigned int page_size;
630 		gen8_pte_t *vaddr;
631 		u16 index;
632 
633 		if (vma_res->bi.page_sizes.sg & I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M &&
634 		    IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M) &&
635 		    rem >= I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M &&
636 		    !__gen8_pte_index(start, 0)) {
637 			index = __gen8_pte_index(start, 1);
638 			encode |= GEN8_PDE_PS_2M;
639 			page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M;
640 
641 			vaddr = px_vaddr(pd);
642 		} else {
643 			struct i915_page_table *pt =
644 				i915_pt_entry(pd, __gen8_pte_index(start, 1));
645 
646 			index = __gen8_pte_index(start, 0);
647 			page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
648 
649 			if (!index &&
650 			    vma_res->bi.page_sizes.sg & I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K &&
651 			    IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K) &&
652 			    (IS_ALIGNED(rem, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K) ||
653 			     rem >= (I915_PDES - index) * I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE))
654 				maybe_64K = __gen8_pte_index(start, 1);
655 
656 			vaddr = px_vaddr(pt);
657 		}
658 
659 		do {
660 			GEM_BUG_ON(sg_dma_len(iter->sg) < page_size);
661 			vaddr[index++] = encode | iter->dma;
662 
663 			start += page_size;
664 			iter->dma += page_size;
665 			rem -= page_size;
666 			if (iter->dma >= iter->max) {
667 				iter->sg = __sg_next(iter->sg);
668 				if (!iter->sg)
669 					break;
670 
671 				rem = sg_dma_len(iter->sg);
672 				if (!rem)
673 					break;
674 
675 				iter->dma = sg_dma_address(iter->sg);
676 				iter->max = iter->dma + rem;
677 
678 				if (maybe_64K != -1 && index < I915_PDES &&
679 				    !(IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K) &&
680 				      (IS_ALIGNED(rem, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K) ||
681 				       rem >= (I915_PDES - index) * I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE)))
682 					maybe_64K = -1;
683 
684 				if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED(iter->dma, page_size)))
685 					break;
686 			}
687 		} while (rem >= page_size && index < I915_PDES);
688 
689 		drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
690 
691 		/*
692 		 * Is it safe to mark the 2M block as 64K? -- Either we have
693 		 * filled whole page-table with 64K entries, or filled part of
694 		 * it and have reached the end of the sg table and we have
695 		 * enough padding.
696 		 */
697 		if (maybe_64K != -1 &&
698 		    (index == I915_PDES ||
699 		     (i915_vm_has_scratch_64K(vm) &&
700 		      !iter->sg && IS_ALIGNED(vma_res->start +
701 					      vma_res->node_size,
702 					      I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_2M)))) {
703 			vaddr = px_vaddr(pd);
704 			vaddr[maybe_64K] |= GEN8_PDE_IPS_64K;
705 			drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
706 			page_size = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_64K;
707 
708 			/*
709 			 * We write all 4K page entries, even when using 64K
710 			 * pages. In order to verify that the HW isn't cheating
711 			 * by using the 4K PTE instead of the 64K PTE, we want
712 			 * to remove all the surplus entries. If the HW skipped
713 			 * the 64K PTE, it will read/write into the scratch page
714 			 * instead - which we detect as missing results during
715 			 * selftests.
716 			 */
717 			if (I915_SELFTEST_ONLY(vm->scrub_64K)) {
718 				u16 i;
719 
720 				encode = vm->scratch[0]->encode;
721 				vaddr = px_vaddr(i915_pt_entry(pd, maybe_64K));
722 
723 				for (i = 1; i < index; i += 16)
724 					memset64(vaddr + i, encode, 15);
725 
726 				drm_clflush_virt_range(vaddr, PAGE_SIZE);
727 			}
728 		}
729 
730 		vma_res->page_sizes_gtt |= page_size;
731 	} while (iter->sg && sg_dma_len(iter->sg));
732 }
733 
734 static void gen8_ppgtt_insert(struct i915_address_space *vm,
735 			      struct i915_vma_resource *vma_res,
736 			      unsigned int pat_index,
737 			      u32 flags)
738 {
739 	struct i915_ppgtt * const ppgtt = i915_vm_to_ppgtt(vm);
740 	struct sgt_dma iter = sgt_dma(vma_res);
741 
742 	if (vma_res->bi.page_sizes.sg > I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE) {
743 		if (GRAPHICS_VER_FULL(vm->i915) >= IP_VER(12, 50))
744 			xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_huge(vm, vma_res, &iter, pat_index, flags);
745 		else
746 			gen8_ppgtt_insert_huge(vm, vma_res, &iter, pat_index, flags);
747 	} else  {
748 		u64 idx = vma_res->start >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
749 
750 		do {
751 			struct i915_page_directory * const pdp =
752 				gen8_pdp_for_page_index(vm, idx);
753 
754 			idx = gen8_ppgtt_insert_pte(ppgtt, pdp, &iter, idx,
755 						    pat_index, flags);
756 		} while (idx);
757 
758 		vma_res->page_sizes_gtt = I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE;
759 	}
760 }
761 
762 static void gen8_ppgtt_insert_entry(struct i915_address_space *vm,
763 				    dma_addr_t addr,
764 				    u64 offset,
765 				    unsigned int pat_index,
766 				    u32 flags)
767 {
768 	u64 idx = offset >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
769 	struct i915_page_directory * const pdp =
770 		gen8_pdp_for_page_index(vm, idx);
771 	struct i915_page_directory *pd =
772 		i915_pd_entry(pdp, gen8_pd_index(idx, 2));
773 	struct i915_page_table *pt = i915_pt_entry(pd, gen8_pd_index(idx, 1));
774 	gen8_pte_t *vaddr;
775 
776 	GEM_BUG_ON(pt->is_compact);
777 
778 	vaddr = px_vaddr(pt);
779 	vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 0)] = vm->pte_encode(addr, pat_index, flags);
780 	drm_clflush_virt_range(&vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 0)], sizeof(*vaddr));
781 }
782 
783 static void __xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_entry_lm(struct i915_address_space *vm,
784 					    dma_addr_t addr,
785 					    u64 offset,
786 					    unsigned int pat_index,
787 					    u32 flags)
788 {
789 	u64 idx = offset >> GEN8_PTE_SHIFT;
790 	struct i915_page_directory * const pdp =
791 		gen8_pdp_for_page_index(vm, idx);
792 	struct i915_page_directory *pd =
793 		i915_pd_entry(pdp, gen8_pd_index(idx, 2));
794 	struct i915_page_table *pt = i915_pt_entry(pd, gen8_pd_index(idx, 1));
795 	gen8_pte_t *vaddr;
796 
797 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(addr, SZ_64K));
798 	GEM_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(offset, SZ_64K));
799 
800 	/* XXX: we don't strictly need to use this layout */
801 
802 	if (!pt->is_compact) {
803 		vaddr = px_vaddr(pd);
804 		vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 1)] |= GEN12_PDE_64K;
805 		pt->is_compact = true;
806 	}
807 
808 	vaddr = px_vaddr(pt);
809 	vaddr[gen8_pd_index(idx, 0) / 16] = vm->pte_encode(addr, pat_index, flags);
810 }
811 
812 static void xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_entry(struct i915_address_space *vm,
813 				       dma_addr_t addr,
814 				       u64 offset,
815 				       unsigned int pat_index,
816 				       u32 flags)
817 {
818 	if (flags & PTE_LM)
819 		return __xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_entry_lm(vm, addr, offset,
820 						       pat_index, flags);
821 
822 	return gen8_ppgtt_insert_entry(vm, addr, offset, pat_index, flags);
823 }
824 
825 static int gen8_init_scratch(struct i915_address_space *vm)
826 {
827 	u32 pte_flags;
828 	int ret;
829 	int i;
830 
831 	/*
832 	 * If everybody agrees to not to write into the scratch page,
833 	 * we can reuse it for all vm, keeping contexts and processes separate.
834 	 */
835 	if (vm->has_read_only && vm->gt->vm && !i915_is_ggtt(vm->gt->vm)) {
836 		struct i915_address_space *clone = vm->gt->vm;
837 
838 		GEM_BUG_ON(!clone->has_read_only);
839 
840 		vm->scratch_order = clone->scratch_order;
841 		for (i = 0; i <= vm->top; i++)
842 			vm->scratch[i] = i915_gem_object_get(clone->scratch[i]);
843 
844 		return 0;
845 	}
846 
847 	ret = setup_scratch_page(vm);
848 	if (ret)
849 		return ret;
850 
851 	pte_flags = vm->has_read_only;
852 	if (i915_gem_object_is_lmem(vm->scratch[0]))
853 		pte_flags |= PTE_LM;
854 
855 	vm->scratch[0]->encode =
856 		vm->pte_encode(px_dma(vm->scratch[0]),
857 			       i915_gem_get_pat_index(vm->i915,
858 						      I915_CACHE_NONE),
859 			       pte_flags);
860 
861 	for (i = 1; i <= vm->top; i++) {
862 		struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
863 
864 		obj = vm->alloc_pt_dma(vm, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K);
865 		if (IS_ERR(obj)) {
866 			ret = PTR_ERR(obj);
867 			goto free_scratch;
868 		}
869 
870 		ret = map_pt_dma(vm, obj);
871 		if (ret) {
872 			i915_gem_object_put(obj);
873 			goto free_scratch;
874 		}
875 
876 		fill_px(obj, vm->scratch[i - 1]->encode);
877 		obj->encode = gen8_pde_encode(px_dma(obj), I915_CACHE_NONE);
878 
879 		vm->scratch[i] = obj;
880 	}
881 
882 	return 0;
883 
884 free_scratch:
885 	while (i--)
886 		i915_gem_object_put(vm->scratch[i]);
887 	vm->scratch[0] = NULL;
888 	return ret;
889 }
890 
891 static int gen8_preallocate_top_level_pdp(struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt)
892 {
893 	struct i915_address_space *vm = &ppgtt->vm;
894 	struct i915_page_directory *pd = ppgtt->pd;
895 	unsigned int idx;
896 
897 	GEM_BUG_ON(vm->top != 2);
898 	GEM_BUG_ON(gen8_pd_top_count(vm) != GEN8_3LVL_PDPES);
899 
900 	for (idx = 0; idx < GEN8_3LVL_PDPES; idx++) {
901 		struct i915_page_directory *pde;
902 		int err;
903 
904 		pde = alloc_pd(vm);
905 		if (IS_ERR(pde))
906 			return PTR_ERR(pde);
907 
908 		err = map_pt_dma(vm, pde->pt.base);
909 		if (err) {
910 			free_pd(vm, pde);
911 			return err;
912 		}
913 
914 		fill_px(pde, vm->scratch[1]->encode);
915 		set_pd_entry(pd, idx, pde);
916 		atomic_inc(px_used(pde)); /* keep pinned */
917 	}
918 	wmb();
919 
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 static struct i915_page_directory *
924 gen8_alloc_top_pd(struct i915_address_space *vm)
925 {
926 	const unsigned int count = gen8_pd_top_count(vm);
927 	struct i915_page_directory *pd;
928 	int err;
929 
930 	GEM_BUG_ON(count > I915_PDES);
931 
932 	pd = __alloc_pd(count);
933 	if (unlikely(!pd))
934 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
935 
936 	pd->pt.base = vm->alloc_pt_dma(vm, I915_GTT_PAGE_SIZE_4K);
937 	if (IS_ERR(pd->pt.base)) {
938 		err = PTR_ERR(pd->pt.base);
939 		pd->pt.base = NULL;
940 		goto err_pd;
941 	}
942 
943 	err = map_pt_dma(vm, pd->pt.base);
944 	if (err)
945 		goto err_pd;
946 
947 	fill_page_dma(px_base(pd), vm->scratch[vm->top]->encode, count);
948 	atomic_inc(px_used(pd)); /* mark as pinned */
949 	return pd;
950 
951 err_pd:
952 	free_pd(vm, pd);
953 	return ERR_PTR(err);
954 }
955 
956 /*
957  * GEN8 legacy ppgtt programming is accomplished through a max 4 PDP registers
958  * with a net effect resembling a 2-level page table in normal x86 terms. Each
959  * PDP represents 1GB of memory 4 * 512 * 512 * 4096 = 4GB legacy 32b address
960  * space.
961  *
962  */
963 struct i915_ppgtt *gen8_ppgtt_create(struct intel_gt *gt,
964 				     unsigned long lmem_pt_obj_flags)
965 {
966 	struct i915_page_directory *pd;
967 	struct i915_ppgtt *ppgtt;
968 	int err;
969 
970 	ppgtt = kzalloc(sizeof(*ppgtt), GFP_KERNEL);
971 	if (!ppgtt)
972 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
973 
974 	ppgtt_init(ppgtt, gt, lmem_pt_obj_flags);
975 	ppgtt->vm.top = i915_vm_is_4lvl(&ppgtt->vm) ? 3 : 2;
976 	ppgtt->vm.pd_shift = ilog2(SZ_4K * SZ_4K / sizeof(gen8_pte_t));
977 
978 	/*
979 	 * From bdw, there is hw support for read-only pages in the PPGTT.
980 	 *
981 	 * Gen11 has HSDES#:1807136187 unresolved. Disable ro support
982 	 * for now.
983 	 *
984 	 * Gen12 has inherited the same read-only fault issue from gen11.
985 	 */
986 	ppgtt->vm.has_read_only = !IS_GRAPHICS_VER(gt->i915, 11, 12);
987 
988 	if (HAS_LMEM(gt->i915))
989 		ppgtt->vm.alloc_pt_dma = alloc_pt_lmem;
990 	else
991 		ppgtt->vm.alloc_pt_dma = alloc_pt_dma;
992 
993 	/*
994 	 * Using SMEM here instead of LMEM has the advantage of not reserving
995 	 * high performance memory for a "never" used filler page. It also
996 	 * removes the device access that would be required to initialise the
997 	 * scratch page, reducing pressure on an even scarcer resource.
998 	 */
999 	ppgtt->vm.alloc_scratch_dma = alloc_pt_dma;
1000 
1001 	if (GRAPHICS_VER(gt->i915) >= 12)
1002 		ppgtt->vm.pte_encode = gen12_pte_encode;
1003 	else
1004 		ppgtt->vm.pte_encode = gen8_pte_encode;
1005 
1006 	ppgtt->vm.bind_async_flags = I915_VMA_LOCAL_BIND;
1007 	ppgtt->vm.insert_entries = gen8_ppgtt_insert;
1008 	if (HAS_64K_PAGES(gt->i915))
1009 		ppgtt->vm.insert_page = xehpsdv_ppgtt_insert_entry;
1010 	else
1011 		ppgtt->vm.insert_page = gen8_ppgtt_insert_entry;
1012 	ppgtt->vm.allocate_va_range = gen8_ppgtt_alloc;
1013 	ppgtt->vm.clear_range = gen8_ppgtt_clear;
1014 	ppgtt->vm.foreach = gen8_ppgtt_foreach;
1015 	ppgtt->vm.cleanup = gen8_ppgtt_cleanup;
1016 
1017 	err = gen8_init_scratch(&ppgtt->vm);
1018 	if (err)
1019 		goto err_put;
1020 
1021 	pd = gen8_alloc_top_pd(&ppgtt->vm);
1022 	if (IS_ERR(pd)) {
1023 		err = PTR_ERR(pd);
1024 		goto err_put;
1025 	}
1026 	ppgtt->pd = pd;
1027 
1028 	if (!i915_vm_is_4lvl(&ppgtt->vm)) {
1029 		err = gen8_preallocate_top_level_pdp(ppgtt);
1030 		if (err)
1031 			goto err_put;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	if (intel_vgpu_active(gt->i915))
1035 		gen8_ppgtt_notify_vgt(ppgtt, true);
1036 
1037 	return ppgtt;
1038 
1039 err_put:
1040 	i915_vm_put(&ppgtt->vm);
1041 	return ERR_PTR(err);
1042 }
1043