1 /*
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef __I915_GEM_OBJECT_TYPES_H__
8 #define __I915_GEM_OBJECT_TYPES_H__
9 
10 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
11 
12 #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
13 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_api.h>
14 #include <uapi/drm/i915_drm.h>
15 
16 #include "i915_active.h"
17 #include "i915_selftest.h"
18 #include "i915_vma_resource.h"
19 
20 struct drm_i915_gem_object;
21 struct intel_fronbuffer;
22 struct intel_memory_region;
23 
24 /*
25  * struct i915_lut_handle tracks the fast lookups from handle to vma used
26  * for execbuf. Although we use a radixtree for that mapping, in order to
27  * remove them as the object or context is closed, we need a secondary list
28  * and a translation entry (i915_lut_handle).
29  */
30 struct i915_lut_handle {
31 	struct list_head obj_link;
32 	struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
33 	u32 handle;
34 };
35 
36 struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops {
37 	unsigned int flags;
38 #define I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE			BIT(1)
39 /* Skip the shrinker management in set_pages/unset_pages */
40 #define I915_GEM_OBJECT_SELF_MANAGED_SHRINK_LIST	BIT(2)
41 #define I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_PROXY			BIT(3)
42 #define I915_GEM_OBJECT_NO_MMAP				BIT(4)
43 
44 	/* Interface between the GEM object and its backing storage.
45 	 * get_pages() is called once prior to the use of the associated set
46 	 * of pages before to binding them into the GTT, and put_pages() is
47 	 * called after we no longer need them. As we expect there to be
48 	 * associated cost with migrating pages between the backing storage
49 	 * and making them available for the GPU (e.g. clflush), we may hold
50 	 * onto the pages after they are no longer referenced by the GPU
51 	 * in case they may be used again shortly (for example migrating the
52 	 * pages to a different memory domain within the GTT). put_pages()
53 	 * will therefore most likely be called when the object itself is
54 	 * being released or under memory pressure (where we attempt to
55 	 * reap pages for the shrinker).
56 	 */
57 	int (*get_pages)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
58 	void (*put_pages)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
59 			  struct sg_table *pages);
60 	int (*truncate)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
61 	/**
62 	 * shrink - Perform further backend specific actions to facilate
63 	 * shrinking.
64 	 * @obj: The gem object
65 	 * @flags: Extra flags to control shrinking behaviour in the backend
66 	 *
67 	 * Possible values for @flags:
68 	 *
69 	 * I915_GEM_OBJECT_SHRINK_WRITEBACK - Try to perform writeback of the
70 	 * backing pages, if supported.
71 	 *
72 	 * I915_GEM_OBJECT_SHRINK_NO_GPU_WAIT - Don't wait for the object to
73 	 * idle.  Active objects can be considered later. The TTM backend for
74 	 * example might have aync migrations going on, which don't use any
75 	 * i915_vma to track the active GTT binding, and hence having an unbound
76 	 * object might not be enough.
77 	 */
78 #define I915_GEM_OBJECT_SHRINK_WRITEBACK   BIT(0)
79 #define I915_GEM_OBJECT_SHRINK_NO_GPU_WAIT BIT(1)
80 	int (*shrink)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, unsigned int flags);
81 
82 	int (*pread)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
83 		     const struct drm_i915_gem_pread *arg);
84 	int (*pwrite)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
85 		      const struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *arg);
86 	u64 (*mmap_offset)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
87 	void (*unmap_virtual)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
88 
89 	int (*dmabuf_export)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
90 
91 	/**
92 	 * adjust_lru - notify that the madvise value was updated
93 	 * @obj: The gem object
94 	 *
95 	 * The madvise value may have been updated, or object was recently
96 	 * referenced so act accordingly (Perhaps changing an LRU list etc).
97 	 */
98 	void (*adjust_lru)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
99 
100 	/**
101 	 * delayed_free - Override the default delayed free implementation
102 	 */
103 	void (*delayed_free)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
104 
105 	/**
106 	 * migrate - Migrate object to a different region either for
107 	 * pinning or for as long as the object lock is held.
108 	 */
109 	int (*migrate)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
110 		       struct intel_memory_region *mr);
111 
112 	void (*release)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);
113 
114 	const struct vm_operations_struct *mmap_ops;
115 	const char *name; /* friendly name for debug, e.g. lockdep classes */
116 };
117 
118 /**
119  * enum i915_cache_level - The supported GTT caching values for system memory
120  * pages.
121  *
122  * These translate to some special GTT PTE bits when binding pages into some
123  * address space. It also determines whether an object, or rather its pages are
124  * coherent with the GPU, when also reading or writing through the CPU cache
125  * with those pages.
126  *
127  * Userspace can also control this through struct drm_i915_gem_caching.
128  */
129 enum i915_cache_level {
130 	/**
131 	 * @I915_CACHE_NONE:
132 	 *
133 	 * GPU access is not coherent with the CPU cache. If the cache is dirty
134 	 * and we need the underlying pages to be coherent with some later GPU
135 	 * access then we need to manually flush the pages.
136 	 *
137 	 * On shared LLC platforms reads and writes through the CPU cache are
138 	 * still coherent even with this setting. See also
139 	 * &drm_i915_gem_object.cache_coherent for more details. Due to this we
140 	 * should only ever use uncached for scanout surfaces, otherwise we end
141 	 * up over-flushing in some places.
142 	 *
143 	 * This is the default on non-LLC platforms.
144 	 */
145 	I915_CACHE_NONE = 0,
146 	/**
147 	 * @I915_CACHE_LLC:
148 	 *
149 	 * GPU access is coherent with the CPU cache. If the cache is dirty,
150 	 * then the GPU will ensure that access remains coherent, when both
151 	 * reading and writing through the CPU cache. GPU writes can dirty the
152 	 * CPU cache.
153 	 *
154 	 * Not used for scanout surfaces.
155 	 *
156 	 * Applies to both platforms with shared LLC(HAS_LLC), and snooping
157 	 * based platforms(HAS_SNOOP).
158 	 *
159 	 * This is the default on shared LLC platforms.  The only exception is
160 	 * scanout objects, where the display engine is not coherent with the
161 	 * CPU cache. For such objects I915_CACHE_NONE or I915_CACHE_WT is
162 	 * automatically applied by the kernel in pin_for_display, if userspace
163 	 * has not done so already.
164 	 */
165 	I915_CACHE_LLC,
166 	/**
167 	 * @I915_CACHE_L3_LLC:
168 	 *
169 	 * Explicitly enable the Gfx L3 cache, with coherent LLC.
170 	 *
171 	 * The Gfx L3 sits between the domain specific caches, e.g
172 	 * sampler/render caches, and the larger LLC. LLC is coherent with the
173 	 * GPU, but L3 is only visible to the GPU, so likely needs to be flushed
174 	 * when the workload completes.
175 	 *
176 	 * Not used for scanout surfaces.
177 	 *
178 	 * Only exposed on some gen7 + GGTT. More recent hardware has dropped
179 	 * this explicit setting, where it should now be enabled by default.
180 	 */
181 	I915_CACHE_L3_LLC,
182 	/**
183 	 * @I915_CACHE_WT:
184 	 *
185 	 * Write-through. Used for scanout surfaces.
186 	 *
187 	 * The GPU can utilise the caches, while still having the display engine
188 	 * be coherent with GPU writes, as a result we don't need to flush the
189 	 * CPU caches when moving out of the render domain. This is the default
190 	 * setting chosen by the kernel, if supported by the HW, otherwise we
191 	 * fallback to I915_CACHE_NONE. On the CPU side writes through the CPU
192 	 * cache still need to be flushed, to remain coherent with the display
193 	 * engine.
194 	 */
195 	I915_CACHE_WT,
196 };
197 
198 enum i915_map_type {
199 	I915_MAP_WB = 0,
200 	I915_MAP_WC,
201 #define I915_MAP_OVERRIDE BIT(31)
202 	I915_MAP_FORCE_WB = I915_MAP_WB | I915_MAP_OVERRIDE,
203 	I915_MAP_FORCE_WC = I915_MAP_WC | I915_MAP_OVERRIDE,
204 };
205 
206 enum i915_mmap_type {
207 	I915_MMAP_TYPE_GTT = 0,
208 	I915_MMAP_TYPE_WC,
209 	I915_MMAP_TYPE_WB,
210 	I915_MMAP_TYPE_UC,
211 	I915_MMAP_TYPE_FIXED,
212 };
213 
214 struct i915_mmap_offset {
215 	struct drm_vma_offset_node vma_node;
216 	struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;
217 	enum i915_mmap_type mmap_type;
218 
219 	struct rb_node offset;
220 };
221 
222 struct i915_gem_object_page_iter {
223 	struct scatterlist *sg_pos;
224 	unsigned int sg_idx; /* in pages, but 32bit eek! */
225 
226 	struct radix_tree_root radix;
227 	struct mutex lock; /* protects this cache */
228 };
229 
230 struct drm_i915_gem_object {
231 	/*
232 	 * We might have reason to revisit the below since it wastes
233 	 * a lot of space for non-ttm gem objects.
234 	 * In any case, always use the accessors for the ttm_buffer_object
235 	 * when accessing it.
236 	 */
237 	union {
238 		struct drm_gem_object base;
239 		struct ttm_buffer_object __do_not_access;
240 	};
241 
242 	const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops *ops;
243 
244 	struct {
245 		/**
246 		 * @vma.lock: protect the list/tree of vmas
247 		 */
248 		spinlock_t lock;
249 
250 		/**
251 		 * @vma.list: List of VMAs backed by this object
252 		 *
253 		 * The VMA on this list are ordered by type, all GGTT vma are
254 		 * placed at the head and all ppGTT vma are placed at the tail.
255 		 * The different types of GGTT vma are unordered between
256 		 * themselves, use the @vma.tree (which has a defined order
257 		 * between all VMA) to quickly find an exact match.
258 		 */
259 		struct list_head list;
260 
261 		/**
262 		 * @vma.tree: Ordered tree of VMAs backed by this object
263 		 *
264 		 * All VMA created for this object are placed in the @vma.tree
265 		 * for fast retrieval via a binary search in
266 		 * i915_vma_instance(). They are also added to @vma.list for
267 		 * easy iteration.
268 		 */
269 		struct rb_root tree;
270 	} vma;
271 
272 	/**
273 	 * @lut_list: List of vma lookup entries in use for this object.
274 	 *
275 	 * If this object is closed, we need to remove all of its VMA from
276 	 * the fast lookup index in associated contexts; @lut_list provides
277 	 * this translation from object to context->handles_vma.
278 	 */
279 	struct list_head lut_list;
280 	spinlock_t lut_lock; /* guards lut_list */
281 
282 	/**
283 	 * @obj_link: Link into @i915_gem_ww_ctx.obj_list
284 	 *
285 	 * When we lock this object through i915_gem_object_lock() with a
286 	 * context, we add it to the list to ensure we can unlock everything
287 	 * when i915_gem_ww_ctx_backoff() or i915_gem_ww_ctx_fini() are called.
288 	 */
289 	struct list_head obj_link;
290 	/**
291 	 * @shared_resv_from: The object shares the resv from this vm.
292 	 */
293 	struct i915_address_space *shares_resv_from;
294 
295 	union {
296 		struct rcu_head rcu;
297 		struct llist_node freed;
298 	};
299 
300 	/**
301 	 * Whether the object is currently in the GGTT mmap.
302 	 */
303 	unsigned int userfault_count;
304 	struct list_head userfault_link;
305 
306 	struct {
307 		spinlock_t lock; /* Protects access to mmo offsets */
308 		struct rb_root offsets;
309 	} mmo;
310 
311 	I915_SELFTEST_DECLARE(struct list_head st_link);
312 
313 	unsigned long flags;
314 #define I915_BO_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS  BIT(0)
315 #define I915_BO_ALLOC_VOLATILE    BIT(1)
316 #define I915_BO_ALLOC_CPU_CLEAR   BIT(2)
317 #define I915_BO_ALLOC_USER        BIT(3)
318 /* Object is allowed to lose its contents on suspend / resume, even if pinned */
319 #define I915_BO_ALLOC_PM_VOLATILE BIT(4)
320 /* Object needs to be restored early using memcpy during resume */
321 #define I915_BO_ALLOC_PM_EARLY    BIT(5)
322 /*
323  * Object is likely never accessed by the CPU. This will prioritise the BO to be
324  * allocated in the non-mappable portion of lmem. This is merely a hint, and if
325  * dealing with userspace objects the CPU fault handler is free to ignore this.
326  */
327 #define I915_BO_ALLOC_GPU_ONLY	  BIT(6)
328 #define I915_BO_ALLOC_FLAGS (I915_BO_ALLOC_CONTIGUOUS | \
329 			     I915_BO_ALLOC_VOLATILE | \
330 			     I915_BO_ALLOC_CPU_CLEAR | \
331 			     I915_BO_ALLOC_USER | \
332 			     I915_BO_ALLOC_PM_VOLATILE | \
333 			     I915_BO_ALLOC_PM_EARLY | \
334 			     I915_BO_ALLOC_GPU_ONLY)
335 #define I915_BO_READONLY          BIT(7)
336 #define I915_TILING_QUIRK_BIT     8 /* unknown swizzling; do not release! */
337 #define I915_BO_PROTECTED         BIT(9)
338 #define I915_BO_WAS_BOUND_BIT     10
339 	/**
340 	 * @mem_flags - Mutable placement-related flags
341 	 *
342 	 * These are flags that indicate specifics of the memory region
343 	 * the object is currently in. As such they are only stable
344 	 * either under the object lock or if the object is pinned.
345 	 */
346 	unsigned int mem_flags;
347 #define I915_BO_FLAG_STRUCT_PAGE BIT(0) /* Object backed by struct pages */
348 #define I915_BO_FLAG_IOMEM       BIT(1) /* Object backed by IO memory */
349 	/**
350 	 * @cache_level: The desired GTT caching level.
351 	 *
352 	 * See enum i915_cache_level for possible values, along with what
353 	 * each does.
354 	 */
355 	unsigned int cache_level:3;
356 	/**
357 	 * @cache_coherent:
358 	 *
359 	 * Track whether the pages are coherent with the GPU if reading or
360 	 * writing through the CPU caches. The largely depends on the
361 	 * @cache_level setting.
362 	 *
363 	 * On platforms which don't have the shared LLC(HAS_SNOOP), like on Atom
364 	 * platforms, coherency must be explicitly requested with some special
365 	 * GTT caching bits(see enum i915_cache_level). When enabling coherency
366 	 * it does come at a performance and power cost on such platforms. On
367 	 * the flip side the kernel does not need to manually flush any buffers
368 	 * which need to be coherent with the GPU, if the object is not coherent
369 	 * i.e @cache_coherent is zero.
370 	 *
371 	 * On platforms that share the LLC with the CPU(HAS_LLC), all GT memory
372 	 * access will automatically snoop the CPU caches(even with CACHE_NONE).
373 	 * The one exception is when dealing with the display engine, like with
374 	 * scanout surfaces. To handle this the kernel will always flush the
375 	 * surface out of the CPU caches when preparing it for scanout.  Also
376 	 * note that since scanout surfaces are only ever read by the display
377 	 * engine we only need to care about flushing any writes through the CPU
378 	 * cache, reads on the other hand will always be coherent.
379 	 *
380 	 * Something strange here is why @cache_coherent is not a simple
381 	 * boolean, i.e coherent vs non-coherent. The reasoning for this is back
382 	 * to the display engine not being fully coherent. As a result scanout
383 	 * surfaces will either be marked as I915_CACHE_NONE or I915_CACHE_WT.
384 	 * In the case of seeing I915_CACHE_NONE the kernel makes the assumption
385 	 * that this is likely a scanout surface, and will set @cache_coherent
386 	 * as only I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_READ, on platforms with the shared
387 	 * LLC. The kernel uses this to always flush writes through the CPU
388 	 * cache as early as possible, where it can, in effect keeping
389 	 * @cache_dirty clean, so we can potentially avoid stalling when
390 	 * flushing the surface just before doing the scanout.  This does mean
391 	 * we might unnecessarily flush non-scanout objects in some places, but
392 	 * the default assumption is that all normal objects should be using
393 	 * I915_CACHE_LLC, at least on platforms with the shared LLC.
394 	 *
395 	 * Supported values:
396 	 *
397 	 * I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_READ:
398 	 *
399 	 * On shared LLC platforms, we use this for special scanout surfaces,
400 	 * where the display engine is not coherent with the CPU cache. As such
401 	 * we need to ensure we flush any writes before doing the scanout. As an
402 	 * optimisation we try to flush any writes as early as possible to avoid
403 	 * stalling later.
404 	 *
405 	 * Thus for scanout surfaces using I915_CACHE_NONE, on shared LLC
406 	 * platforms, we use:
407 	 *
408 	 *	cache_coherent = I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_READ
409 	 *
410 	 * While for normal objects that are fully coherent, including special
411 	 * scanout surfaces marked as I915_CACHE_WT, we use:
412 	 *
413 	 *	cache_coherent = I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_READ |
414 	 *			 I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_WRITE
415 	 *
416 	 * And then for objects that are not coherent at all we use:
417 	 *
418 	 *	cache_coherent = 0
419 	 *
420 	 * I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_WRITE:
421 	 *
422 	 * When writing through the CPU cache, the GPU is still coherent. Note
423 	 * that this also implies I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_READ.
424 	 */
425 #define I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_READ BIT(0)
426 #define I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_WRITE BIT(1)
427 	unsigned int cache_coherent:2;
428 
429 	/**
430 	 * @cache_dirty:
431 	 *
432 	 * Track if we are we dirty with writes through the CPU cache for this
433 	 * object. As a result reading directly from main memory might yield
434 	 * stale data.
435 	 *
436 	 * This also ties into whether the kernel is tracking the object as
437 	 * coherent with the GPU, as per @cache_coherent, as it determines if
438 	 * flushing might be needed at various points.
439 	 *
440 	 * Another part of @cache_dirty is managing flushing when first
441 	 * acquiring the pages for system memory, at this point the pages are
442 	 * considered foreign, so the default assumption is that the cache is
443 	 * dirty, for example the page zeroing done by the kernel might leave
444 	 * writes though the CPU cache, or swapping-in, while the actual data in
445 	 * main memory is potentially stale.  Note that this is a potential
446 	 * security issue when dealing with userspace objects and zeroing. Now,
447 	 * whether we actually need apply the big sledgehammer of flushing all
448 	 * the pages on acquire depends on if @cache_coherent is marked as
449 	 * I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_WRITE, i.e that the GPU will be coherent
450 	 * for both reads and writes though the CPU cache.
451 	 *
452 	 * Note that on shared LLC platforms we still apply the heavy flush for
453 	 * I915_CACHE_NONE objects, under the assumption that this is going to
454 	 * be used for scanout.
455 	 *
456 	 * Update: On some hardware there is now also the 'Bypass LLC' MOCS
457 	 * entry, which defeats our @cache_coherent tracking, since userspace
458 	 * can freely bypass the CPU cache when touching the pages with the GPU,
459 	 * where the kernel is completely unaware. On such platform we need
460 	 * apply the sledgehammer-on-acquire regardless of the @cache_coherent.
461 	 *
462 	 * Special care is taken on non-LLC platforms, to prevent potential
463 	 * information leak. The driver currently ensures:
464 	 *
465 	 *   1. All userspace objects, by default, have @cache_level set as
466 	 *   I915_CACHE_NONE. The only exception is userptr objects, where we
467 	 *   instead force I915_CACHE_LLC, but we also don't allow userspace to
468 	 *   ever change the @cache_level for such objects. Another special case
469 	 *   is dma-buf, which doesn't rely on @cache_dirty,  but there we
470 	 *   always do a forced flush when acquiring the pages, if there is a
471 	 *   chance that the pages can be read directly from main memory with
472 	 *   the GPU.
473 	 *
474 	 *   2. All I915_CACHE_NONE objects have @cache_dirty initially true.
475 	 *
476 	 *   3. All swapped-out objects(i.e shmem) have @cache_dirty set to
477 	 *   true.
478 	 *
479 	 *   4. The @cache_dirty is never freely reset before the initial
480 	 *   flush, even if userspace adjusts the @cache_level through the
481 	 *   i915_gem_set_caching_ioctl.
482 	 *
483 	 *   5. All @cache_dirty objects(including swapped-in) are initially
484 	 *   flushed with a synchronous call to drm_clflush_sg in
485 	 *   __i915_gem_object_set_pages. The @cache_dirty can be freely reset
486 	 *   at this point. All further asynchronous clfushes are never security
487 	 *   critical, i.e userspace is free to race against itself.
488 	 */
489 	unsigned int cache_dirty:1;
490 
491 	/**
492 	 * @read_domains: Read memory domains.
493 	 *
494 	 * These monitor which caches contain read/write data related to the
495 	 * object. When transitioning from one set of domains to another,
496 	 * the driver is called to ensure that caches are suitably flushed and
497 	 * invalidated.
498 	 */
499 	u16 read_domains;
500 
501 	/**
502 	 * @write_domain: Corresponding unique write memory domain.
503 	 */
504 	u16 write_domain;
505 
506 	struct intel_frontbuffer __rcu *frontbuffer;
507 
508 	/** Current tiling stride for the object, if it's tiled. */
509 	unsigned int tiling_and_stride;
510 #define FENCE_MINIMUM_STRIDE 128 /* See i915_tiling_ok() */
511 #define TILING_MASK (FENCE_MINIMUM_STRIDE - 1)
512 #define STRIDE_MASK (~TILING_MASK)
513 
514 	struct {
515 		/*
516 		 * Protects the pages and their use. Do not use directly, but
517 		 * instead go through the pin/unpin interfaces.
518 		 */
519 		atomic_t pages_pin_count;
520 
521 		/**
522 		 * @shrink_pin: Prevents the pages from being made visible to
523 		 * the shrinker, while the shrink_pin is non-zero. Most users
524 		 * should pretty much never have to care about this, outside of
525 		 * some special use cases.
526 		 *
527 		 * By default most objects will start out as visible to the
528 		 * shrinker(if I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE) as soon as the
529 		 * backing pages are attached to the object, like in
530 		 * __i915_gem_object_set_pages(). They will then be removed the
531 		 * shrinker list once the pages are released.
532 		 *
533 		 * The @shrink_pin is incremented by calling
534 		 * i915_gem_object_make_unshrinkable(), which will also remove
535 		 * the object from the shrinker list, if the pin count was zero.
536 		 *
537 		 * Callers will then typically call
538 		 * i915_gem_object_make_shrinkable() or
539 		 * i915_gem_object_make_purgeable() to decrement the pin count,
540 		 * and make the pages visible again.
541 		 */
542 		atomic_t shrink_pin;
543 
544 		/**
545 		 * @ttm_shrinkable: True when the object is using shmem pages
546 		 * underneath. Protected by the object lock.
547 		 */
548 		bool ttm_shrinkable;
549 
550 		/**
551 		 * Priority list of potential placements for this object.
552 		 */
553 		struct intel_memory_region **placements;
554 		int n_placements;
555 
556 		/**
557 		 * Memory region for this object.
558 		 */
559 		struct intel_memory_region *region;
560 
561 		/**
562 		 * Memory manager resource allocated for this object. Only
563 		 * needed for the mock region.
564 		 */
565 		struct ttm_resource *res;
566 
567 		/**
568 		 * Element within memory_region->objects or region->purgeable
569 		 * if the object is marked as DONTNEED. Access is protected by
570 		 * region->obj_lock.
571 		 */
572 		struct list_head region_link;
573 
574 		struct i915_refct_sgt *rsgt;
575 		struct sg_table *pages;
576 		void *mapping;
577 
578 		struct i915_page_sizes page_sizes;
579 
580 		I915_SELFTEST_DECLARE(unsigned int page_mask);
581 
582 		struct i915_gem_object_page_iter get_page;
583 		struct i915_gem_object_page_iter get_dma_page;
584 
585 		/**
586 		 * Element within i915->mm.shrink_list or i915->mm.purge_list,
587 		 * locked by i915->mm.obj_lock.
588 		 */
589 		struct list_head link;
590 
591 		/**
592 		 * Advice: are the backing pages purgeable?
593 		 */
594 		unsigned int madv:2;
595 
596 		/**
597 		 * This is set if the object has been written to since the
598 		 * pages were last acquired.
599 		 */
600 		bool dirty:1;
601 	} mm;
602 
603 	struct {
604 		struct i915_refct_sgt *cached_io_rsgt;
605 		struct i915_gem_object_page_iter get_io_page;
606 		struct drm_i915_gem_object *backup;
607 		bool created:1;
608 	} ttm;
609 
610 	/*
611 	 * Record which PXP key instance this object was created against (if
612 	 * any), so we can use it to determine if the encryption is valid by
613 	 * comparing against the current key instance.
614 	 */
615 	u32 pxp_key_instance;
616 
617 	/** Record of address bit 17 of each page at last unbind. */
618 	unsigned long *bit_17;
619 
620 	union {
621 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU_NOTIFIER
622 		struct i915_gem_userptr {
623 			uintptr_t ptr;
624 			unsigned long notifier_seq;
625 
626 			struct mmu_interval_notifier notifier;
627 			struct page **pvec;
628 			int page_ref;
629 		} userptr;
630 #endif
631 
632 		struct drm_mm_node *stolen;
633 
634 		unsigned long scratch;
635 		u64 encode;
636 
637 		void *gvt_info;
638 	};
639 };
640 
641 static inline struct drm_i915_gem_object *
642 to_intel_bo(struct drm_gem_object *gem)
643 {
644 	/* Assert that to_intel_bo(NULL) == NULL */
645 	BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct drm_i915_gem_object, base));
646 
647 	return container_of(gem, struct drm_i915_gem_object, base);
648 }
649 
650 #endif
651