1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2014 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 /**
25  * DOC: Frame Buffer Compression (FBC)
26  *
27  * FBC tries to save memory bandwidth (and so power consumption) by
28  * compressing the amount of memory used by the display. It is total
29  * transparent to user space and completely handled in the kernel.
30  *
31  * The benefits of FBC are mostly visible with solid backgrounds and
32  * variation-less patterns. It comes from keeping the memory footprint small
33  * and having fewer memory pages opened and accessed for refreshing the display.
34  *
35  * i915 is responsible to reserve stolen memory for FBC and configure its
36  * offset on proper registers. The hardware takes care of all
37  * compress/decompress. However there are many known cases where we have to
38  * forcibly disable it to allow proper screen updates.
39  */
40 
41 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
42 
43 #include "i915_drv.h"
44 #include "i915_trace.h"
45 #include "i915_vgpu.h"
46 #include "intel_display_types.h"
47 #include "intel_fbc.h"
48 #include "intel_frontbuffer.h"
49 
50 /*
51  * In some platforms where the CRTC's x:0/y:0 coordinates doesn't match the
52  * frontbuffer's x:0/y:0 coordinates we lie to the hardware about the plane's
53  * origin so the x and y offsets can actually fit the registers. As a
54  * consequence, the fence doesn't really start exactly at the display plane
55  * address we program because it starts at the real start of the buffer, so we
56  * have to take this into consideration here.
57  */
58 static unsigned int get_crtc_fence_y_offset(struct intel_fbc *fbc)
59 {
60 	return fbc->state_cache.plane.y - fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_y;
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * For SKL+, the plane source size used by the hardware is based on the value we
65  * write to the PLANE_SIZE register. For BDW-, the hardware looks at the value
66  * we wrote to PIPESRC.
67  */
68 static void intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(const struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache,
69 					    int *width, int *height)
70 {
71 	if (width)
72 		*width = cache->plane.src_w;
73 	if (height)
74 		*height = cache->plane.src_h;
75 }
76 
77 static int intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
78 					const struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache)
79 {
80 	int lines;
81 
82 	intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(cache, NULL, &lines);
83 	if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 7))
84 		lines = min(lines, 2048);
85 	else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8)
86 		lines = min(lines, 2560);
87 
88 	/* Hardware needs the full buffer stride, not just the active area. */
89 	return lines * cache->fb.stride;
90 }
91 
92 static void i8xx_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
93 {
94 	u32 fbc_ctl;
95 
96 	/* Disable compression */
97 	fbc_ctl = intel_de_read(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL);
98 	if ((fbc_ctl & FBC_CTL_EN) == 0)
99 		return;
100 
101 	fbc_ctl &= ~FBC_CTL_EN;
102 	intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL, fbc_ctl);
103 
104 	/* Wait for compressing bit to clear */
105 	if (intel_de_wait_for_clear(dev_priv, FBC_STATUS,
106 				    FBC_STAT_COMPRESSING, 10)) {
107 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("FBC idle timed out\n");
108 		return;
109 	}
110 }
111 
112 static void i8xx_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
113 {
114 	struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
115 	int cfb_pitch;
116 	int i;
117 	u32 fbc_ctl;
118 
119 	/* Note: fbc.threshold == 1 for i8xx */
120 	cfb_pitch = params->cfb_size / FBC_LL_SIZE;
121 	if (params->fb.stride < cfb_pitch)
122 		cfb_pitch = params->fb.stride;
123 
124 	/* FBC_CTL wants 32B or 64B units */
125 	if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 2))
126 		cfb_pitch = (cfb_pitch / 32) - 1;
127 	else
128 		cfb_pitch = (cfb_pitch / 64) - 1;
129 
130 	/* Clear old tags */
131 	for (i = 0; i < (FBC_LL_SIZE / 32) + 1; i++)
132 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_TAG(i), 0);
133 
134 	if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 4)) {
135 		u32 fbc_ctl2;
136 
137 		/* Set it up... */
138 		fbc_ctl2 = FBC_CTL_FENCE_DBL | FBC_CTL_IDLE_IMM;
139 		fbc_ctl2 |= FBC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
140 		if (params->fence_id >= 0)
141 			fbc_ctl2 |= FBC_CTL_CPU_FENCE;
142 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL2, fbc_ctl2);
143 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_FENCE_OFF,
144 			       params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
145 	}
146 
147 	/* enable it... */
148 	fbc_ctl = intel_de_read(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL);
149 	fbc_ctl &= 0x3fff << FBC_CTL_INTERVAL_SHIFT;
150 	fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_EN | FBC_CTL_PERIODIC;
151 	if (IS_I945GM(dev_priv))
152 		fbc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_C3_IDLE; /* 945 needs special SR handling */
153 	fbc_ctl |= (cfb_pitch & 0xff) << FBC_CTL_STRIDE_SHIFT;
154 	if (params->fence_id >= 0)
155 		fbc_ctl |= params->fence_id;
156 	intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL, fbc_ctl);
157 }
158 
159 static bool i8xx_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
160 {
161 	return intel_de_read(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL) & FBC_CTL_EN;
162 }
163 
164 static void g4x_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
165 {
166 	struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
167 	u32 dpfc_ctl;
168 
169 	dpfc_ctl = DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane) | DPFC_SR_EN;
170 	if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
171 		dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
172 	else
173 		dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
174 
175 	if (params->fence_id >= 0) {
176 		dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN | params->fence_id;
177 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_FENCE_YOFF,
178 			       params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
179 	} else {
180 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_FENCE_YOFF, 0);
181 	}
182 
183 	/* enable it... */
184 	intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
185 }
186 
187 static void g4x_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
188 {
189 	u32 dpfc_ctl;
190 
191 	/* Disable compression */
192 	dpfc_ctl = intel_de_read(dev_priv, DPFC_CONTROL);
193 	if (dpfc_ctl & DPFC_CTL_EN) {
194 		dpfc_ctl &= ~DPFC_CTL_EN;
195 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl);
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 static bool g4x_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
200 {
201 	return intel_de_read(dev_priv, DPFC_CONTROL) & DPFC_CTL_EN;
202 }
203 
204 /* This function forces a CFB recompression through the nuke operation. */
205 static void intel_fbc_recompress(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
206 {
207 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
208 
209 	trace_intel_fbc_nuke(fbc->crtc);
210 
211 	intel_de_write(dev_priv, MSG_FBC_REND_STATE, FBC_REND_NUKE);
212 	intel_de_posting_read(dev_priv, MSG_FBC_REND_STATE);
213 }
214 
215 static void ilk_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
216 {
217 	struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
218 	u32 dpfc_ctl;
219 	int threshold = dev_priv->fbc.threshold;
220 
221 	dpfc_ctl = DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
222 	if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
223 		threshold++;
224 
225 	switch (threshold) {
226 	case 4:
227 	case 3:
228 		dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_4X;
229 		break;
230 	case 2:
231 		dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
232 		break;
233 	case 1:
234 		dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
235 		break;
236 	}
237 
238 	if (params->fence_id >= 0) {
239 		dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN;
240 		if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 5))
241 			dpfc_ctl |= params->fence_id;
242 		if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 6)) {
243 			intel_de_write(dev_priv, SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,
244 				       SNB_CPU_FENCE_ENABLE | params->fence_id);
245 			intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET,
246 				       params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
247 		}
248 	} else {
249 		if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 6)) {
250 			intel_de_write(dev_priv, SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA, 0);
251 			intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, 0);
252 		}
253 	}
254 
255 	intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_FENCE_YOFF,
256 		       params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
257 	/* enable it... */
258 	intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
259 
260 	intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
261 }
262 
263 static void ilk_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
264 {
265 	u32 dpfc_ctl;
266 
267 	/* Disable compression */
268 	dpfc_ctl = intel_de_read(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL);
269 	if (dpfc_ctl & DPFC_CTL_EN) {
270 		dpfc_ctl &= ~DPFC_CTL_EN;
271 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl);
272 	}
273 }
274 
275 static bool ilk_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
276 {
277 	return intel_de_read(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL) & DPFC_CTL_EN;
278 }
279 
280 static void gen7_fbc_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
281 {
282 	struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &dev_priv->fbc.params;
283 	u32 dpfc_ctl;
284 	int threshold = dev_priv->fbc.threshold;
285 
286 	/* Display WA #0529: skl, kbl, bxt. */
287 	if (IS_GEN9_BC(dev_priv) || IS_BROXTON(dev_priv)) {
288 		u32 val = intel_de_read(dev_priv, CHICKEN_MISC_4);
289 
290 		val &= ~(FBC_STRIDE_OVERRIDE | FBC_STRIDE_MASK);
291 
292 		if (params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride)
293 			val |= FBC_STRIDE_OVERRIDE | params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride;
294 
295 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, CHICKEN_MISC_4, val);
296 	}
297 
298 	dpfc_ctl = 0;
299 	if (IS_IVYBRIDGE(dev_priv))
300 		dpfc_ctl |= IVB_DPFC_CTL_PLANE(params->crtc.i9xx_plane);
301 
302 	if (params->fb.format->cpp[0] == 2)
303 		threshold++;
304 
305 	switch (threshold) {
306 	case 4:
307 	case 3:
308 		dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_4X;
309 		break;
310 	case 2:
311 		dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_2X;
312 		break;
313 	case 1:
314 		dpfc_ctl |= DPFC_CTL_LIMIT_1X;
315 		break;
316 	}
317 
318 	if (params->fence_id >= 0) {
319 		dpfc_ctl |= IVB_DPFC_CTL_FENCE_EN;
320 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA,
321 			       SNB_CPU_FENCE_ENABLE | params->fence_id);
322 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET,
323 			       params->crtc.fence_y_offset);
324 	} else if (dev_priv->ggtt.num_fences) {
325 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, SNB_DPFC_CTL_SA, 0);
326 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CPU_FENCE_OFFSET, 0);
327 	}
328 
329 	if (dev_priv->fbc.false_color)
330 		dpfc_ctl |= FBC_CTL_FALSE_COLOR;
331 
332 	if (IS_IVYBRIDGE(dev_priv)) {
333 		/* WaFbcAsynchFlipDisableFbcQueue:ivb */
334 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DISPLAY_CHICKEN1,
335 			       intel_de_read(dev_priv, ILK_DISPLAY_CHICKEN1) | ILK_FBCQ_DIS);
336 	} else if (IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv)) {
337 		/* WaFbcAsynchFlipDisableFbcQueue:hsw,bdw */
338 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, CHICKEN_PIPESL_1(params->crtc.pipe),
339 			       intel_de_read(dev_priv, CHICKEN_PIPESL_1(params->crtc.pipe)) | HSW_FBCQ_DIS);
340 	}
341 
342 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 11)
343 		/* Wa_1409120013:icl,ehl,tgl */
344 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CHICKEN,
345 			       ILK_DPFC_CHICKEN_COMP_DUMMY_PIXEL);
346 
347 	intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CONTROL, dpfc_ctl | DPFC_CTL_EN);
348 
349 	intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
350 }
351 
352 static bool intel_fbc_hw_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
353 {
354 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
355 		return ilk_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
356 	else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
357 		return g4x_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
358 	else
359 		return i8xx_fbc_is_active(dev_priv);
360 }
361 
362 static void intel_fbc_hw_activate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
363 {
364 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
365 
366 	trace_intel_fbc_activate(fbc->crtc);
367 
368 	fbc->active = true;
369 	fbc->activated = true;
370 
371 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 7)
372 		gen7_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
373 	else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
374 		ilk_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
375 	else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
376 		g4x_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
377 	else
378 		i8xx_fbc_activate(dev_priv);
379 }
380 
381 static void intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
382 {
383 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
384 
385 	trace_intel_fbc_deactivate(fbc->crtc);
386 
387 	fbc->active = false;
388 
389 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
390 		ilk_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
391 	else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv))
392 		g4x_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
393 	else
394 		i8xx_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv);
395 }
396 
397 /**
398  * intel_fbc_is_active - Is FBC active?
399  * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
400  *
401  * This function is used to verify the current state of FBC.
402  *
403  * FIXME: This should be tracked in the plane config eventually
404  * instead of queried at runtime for most callers.
405  */
406 bool intel_fbc_is_active(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
407 {
408 	return dev_priv->fbc.active;
409 }
410 
411 static void intel_fbc_deactivate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
412 				 const char *reason)
413 {
414 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
415 
416 	drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, !mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
417 
418 	if (fbc->active)
419 		intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(dev_priv);
420 
421 	fbc->no_fbc_reason = reason;
422 }
423 
424 static int find_compression_threshold(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
425 				      struct drm_mm_node *node,
426 				      unsigned int size,
427 				      unsigned int fb_cpp)
428 {
429 	int compression_threshold = 1;
430 	int ret;
431 	u64 end;
432 
433 	/* The FBC hardware for BDW/SKL doesn't have access to the stolen
434 	 * reserved range size, so it always assumes the maximum (8mb) is used.
435 	 * If we enable FBC using a CFB on that memory range we'll get FIFO
436 	 * underruns, even if that range is not reserved by the BIOS. */
437 	if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv) || IS_GEN9_BC(dev_priv))
438 		end = resource_size(&dev_priv->dsm) - 8 * 1024 * 1024;
439 	else
440 		end = U64_MAX;
441 
442 	/* HACK: This code depends on what we will do in *_enable_fbc. If that
443 	 * code changes, this code needs to change as well.
444 	 *
445 	 * The enable_fbc code will attempt to use one of our 2 compression
446 	 * thresholds, therefore, in that case, we only have 1 resort.
447 	 */
448 
449 	/* Try to over-allocate to reduce reallocations and fragmentation. */
450 	ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(dev_priv, node, size <<= 1,
451 						   4096, 0, end);
452 	if (ret == 0)
453 		return compression_threshold;
454 
455 again:
456 	/* HW's ability to limit the CFB is 1:4 */
457 	if (compression_threshold > 4 ||
458 	    (fb_cpp == 2 && compression_threshold == 2))
459 		return 0;
460 
461 	ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node_in_range(dev_priv, node, size >>= 1,
462 						   4096, 0, end);
463 	if (ret && INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) <= 4) {
464 		return 0;
465 	} else if (ret) {
466 		compression_threshold <<= 1;
467 		goto again;
468 	} else {
469 		return compression_threshold;
470 	}
471 }
472 
473 static int intel_fbc_alloc_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
474 			       unsigned int size, unsigned int fb_cpp)
475 {
476 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
477 	struct drm_mm_node *uninitialized_var(compressed_llb);
478 	int ret;
479 
480 	drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm,
481 		    drm_mm_node_allocated(&fbc->compressed_fb));
482 
483 	ret = find_compression_threshold(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb,
484 					 size, fb_cpp);
485 	if (!ret)
486 		goto err_llb;
487 	else if (ret > 1) {
488 		DRM_INFO("Reducing the compressed framebuffer size. This may lead to less power savings than a non-reduced-size. Try to increase stolen memory size if available in BIOS.\n");
489 
490 	}
491 
492 	fbc->threshold = ret;
493 
494 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5)
495 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, ILK_DPFC_CB_BASE,
496 			       fbc->compressed_fb.start);
497 	else if (IS_GM45(dev_priv)) {
498 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, DPFC_CB_BASE,
499 			       fbc->compressed_fb.start);
500 	} else {
501 		compressed_llb = kzalloc(sizeof(*compressed_llb), GFP_KERNEL);
502 		if (!compressed_llb)
503 			goto err_fb;
504 
505 		ret = i915_gem_stolen_insert_node(dev_priv, compressed_llb,
506 						  4096, 4096);
507 		if (ret)
508 			goto err_fb;
509 
510 		fbc->compressed_llb = compressed_llb;
511 
512 		GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_end_t(u64, dev_priv->dsm.start,
513 						 fbc->compressed_fb.start,
514 						 U32_MAX));
515 		GEM_BUG_ON(range_overflows_end_t(u64, dev_priv->dsm.start,
516 						 fbc->compressed_llb->start,
517 						 U32_MAX));
518 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_CFB_BASE,
519 			       dev_priv->dsm.start + fbc->compressed_fb.start);
520 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_LL_BASE,
521 			       dev_priv->dsm.start + compressed_llb->start);
522 	}
523 
524 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("reserved %llu bytes of contiguous stolen space for FBC, threshold: %d\n",
525 		      fbc->compressed_fb.size, fbc->threshold);
526 
527 	return 0;
528 
529 err_fb:
530 	kfree(compressed_llb);
531 	i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb);
532 err_llb:
533 	if (drm_mm_initialized(&dev_priv->mm.stolen))
534 		pr_info_once("drm: not enough stolen space for compressed buffer (need %d more bytes), disabling. Hint: you may be able to increase stolen memory size in the BIOS to avoid this.\n", size);
535 	return -ENOSPC;
536 }
537 
538 static void __intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
539 {
540 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
541 
542 	if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(&fbc->compressed_fb))
543 		return;
544 
545 	if (fbc->compressed_llb) {
546 		i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, fbc->compressed_llb);
547 		kfree(fbc->compressed_llb);
548 	}
549 
550 	i915_gem_stolen_remove_node(dev_priv, &fbc->compressed_fb);
551 }
552 
553 void intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
554 {
555 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
556 
557 	if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
558 		return;
559 
560 	mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
561 	__intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(dev_priv);
562 	mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
563 }
564 
565 static bool stride_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
566 			    unsigned int stride)
567 {
568 	/* This should have been caught earlier. */
569 	if (drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(&dev_priv->drm, (stride & (64 - 1)) != 0))
570 		return false;
571 
572 	/* Below are the additional FBC restrictions. */
573 	if (stride < 512)
574 		return false;
575 
576 	if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 2) || IS_GEN(dev_priv, 3))
577 		return stride == 4096 || stride == 8192;
578 
579 	if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 4) && !IS_G4X(dev_priv) && stride < 2048)
580 		return false;
581 
582 	if (stride > 16384)
583 		return false;
584 
585 	return true;
586 }
587 
588 static bool pixel_format_is_valid(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
589 				  u32 pixel_format)
590 {
591 	switch (pixel_format) {
592 	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888:
593 	case DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888:
594 		return true;
595 	case DRM_FORMAT_XRGB1555:
596 	case DRM_FORMAT_RGB565:
597 		/* 16bpp not supported on gen2 */
598 		if (IS_GEN(dev_priv, 2))
599 			return false;
600 		/* WaFbcOnly1to1Ratio:ctg */
601 		if (IS_G4X(dev_priv))
602 			return false;
603 		return true;
604 	default:
605 		return false;
606 	}
607 }
608 
609 /*
610  * For some reason, the hardware tracking starts looking at whatever we
611  * programmed as the display plane base address register. It does not look at
612  * the X and Y offset registers. That's why we look at the crtc->adjusted{x,y}
613  * variables instead of just looking at the pipe/plane size.
614  */
615 static bool intel_fbc_hw_tracking_covers_screen(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
616 {
617 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
618 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
619 	unsigned int effective_w, effective_h, max_w, max_h;
620 
621 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 10 || IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv)) {
622 		max_w = 5120;
623 		max_h = 4096;
624 	} else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8 || IS_HASWELL(dev_priv)) {
625 		max_w = 4096;
626 		max_h = 4096;
627 	} else if (IS_G4X(dev_priv) || INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 5) {
628 		max_w = 4096;
629 		max_h = 2048;
630 	} else {
631 		max_w = 2048;
632 		max_h = 1536;
633 	}
634 
635 	intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(&fbc->state_cache, &effective_w,
636 					&effective_h);
637 	effective_w += fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_x;
638 	effective_h += fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_y;
639 
640 	return effective_w <= max_w && effective_h <= max_h;
641 }
642 
643 static void intel_fbc_update_state_cache(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
644 					 const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
645 					 const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state)
646 {
647 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
648 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
649 	struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
650 	struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane_state->hw.fb;
651 
652 	cache->plane.visible = plane_state->uapi.visible;
653 	if (!cache->plane.visible)
654 		return;
655 
656 	cache->crtc.mode_flags = crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode.flags;
657 	if (IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv))
658 		cache->crtc.hsw_bdw_pixel_rate = crtc_state->pixel_rate;
659 
660 	cache->plane.rotation = plane_state->hw.rotation;
661 	/*
662 	 * Src coordinates are already rotated by 270 degrees for
663 	 * the 90/270 degree plane rotation cases (to match the
664 	 * GTT mapping), hence no need to account for rotation here.
665 	 */
666 	cache->plane.src_w = drm_rect_width(&plane_state->uapi.src) >> 16;
667 	cache->plane.src_h = drm_rect_height(&plane_state->uapi.src) >> 16;
668 	cache->plane.adjusted_x = plane_state->color_plane[0].x;
669 	cache->plane.adjusted_y = plane_state->color_plane[0].y;
670 	cache->plane.y = plane_state->uapi.src.y1 >> 16;
671 
672 	cache->plane.pixel_blend_mode = plane_state->hw.pixel_blend_mode;
673 
674 	cache->fb.format = fb->format;
675 	cache->fb.stride = fb->pitches[0];
676 
677 	drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, plane_state->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE &&
678 		    !plane_state->vma->fence);
679 
680 	if (plane_state->flags & PLANE_HAS_FENCE &&
681 	    plane_state->vma->fence)
682 		cache->fence_id = plane_state->vma->fence->id;
683 	else
684 		cache->fence_id = -1;
685 }
686 
687 static bool intel_fbc_cfb_size_changed(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
688 {
689 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
690 
691 	return intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, &fbc->state_cache) >
692 		fbc->compressed_fb.size * fbc->threshold;
693 }
694 
695 static bool intel_fbc_can_enable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
696 {
697 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
698 
699 	if (intel_vgpu_active(dev_priv)) {
700 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "VGPU is active";
701 		return false;
702 	}
703 
704 	if (!i915_modparams.enable_fbc) {
705 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "disabled per module param or by default";
706 		return false;
707 	}
708 
709 	if (fbc->underrun_detected) {
710 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "underrun detected";
711 		return false;
712 	}
713 
714 	return true;
715 }
716 
717 static bool intel_fbc_can_activate(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
718 {
719 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
720 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
721 	struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
722 
723 	if (!intel_fbc_can_enable(dev_priv))
724 		return false;
725 
726 	if (!cache->plane.visible) {
727 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "primary plane not visible";
728 		return false;
729 	}
730 
731 	/* We don't need to use a state cache here since this information is
732 	 * global for all CRTC.
733 	 */
734 	if (fbc->underrun_detected) {
735 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "underrun detected";
736 		return false;
737 	}
738 
739 	if (cache->crtc.mode_flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE) {
740 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "incompatible mode";
741 		return false;
742 	}
743 
744 	if (!intel_fbc_hw_tracking_covers_screen(crtc)) {
745 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "mode too large for compression";
746 		return false;
747 	}
748 
749 	/* The use of a CPU fence is mandatory in order to detect writes
750 	 * by the CPU to the scanout and trigger updates to the FBC.
751 	 *
752 	 * Note that is possible for a tiled surface to be unmappable (and
753 	 * so have no fence associated with it) due to aperture constaints
754 	 * at the time of pinning.
755 	 *
756 	 * FIXME with 90/270 degree rotation we should use the fence on
757 	 * the normal GTT view (the rotated view doesn't even have a
758 	 * fence). Would need changes to the FBC fence Y offset as well.
759 	 * For now this will effecively disable FBC with 90/270 degree
760 	 * rotation.
761 	 */
762 	if (cache->fence_id < 0) {
763 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "framebuffer not tiled or fenced";
764 		return false;
765 	}
766 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) <= 4 && !IS_G4X(dev_priv) &&
767 	    cache->plane.rotation != DRM_MODE_ROTATE_0) {
768 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "rotation unsupported";
769 		return false;
770 	}
771 
772 	if (!stride_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.stride)) {
773 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "framebuffer stride not supported";
774 		return false;
775 	}
776 
777 	if (!pixel_format_is_valid(dev_priv, cache->fb.format->format)) {
778 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "pixel format is invalid";
779 		return false;
780 	}
781 
782 	if (cache->plane.pixel_blend_mode != DRM_MODE_BLEND_PIXEL_NONE &&
783 	    cache->fb.format->has_alpha) {
784 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "per-pixel alpha blending is incompatible with FBC";
785 		return false;
786 	}
787 
788 	/* WaFbcExceedCdClockThreshold:hsw,bdw */
789 	if ((IS_HASWELL(dev_priv) || IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv)) &&
790 	    cache->crtc.hsw_bdw_pixel_rate >= dev_priv->cdclk.hw.cdclk * 95 / 100) {
791 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "pixel rate is too big";
792 		return false;
793 	}
794 
795 	/* It is possible for the required CFB size change without a
796 	 * crtc->disable + crtc->enable since it is possible to change the
797 	 * stride without triggering a full modeset. Since we try to
798 	 * over-allocate the CFB, there's a chance we may keep FBC enabled even
799 	 * if this happens, but if we exceed the current CFB size we'll have to
800 	 * disable FBC. Notice that it would be possible to disable FBC, wait
801 	 * for a frame, free the stolen node, then try to reenable FBC in case
802 	 * we didn't get any invalidate/deactivate calls, but this would require
803 	 * a lot of tracking just for a specific case. If we conclude it's an
804 	 * important case, we can implement it later. */
805 	if (intel_fbc_cfb_size_changed(dev_priv)) {
806 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "CFB requirements changed";
807 		return false;
808 	}
809 
810 	/*
811 	 * Work around a problem on GEN9+ HW, where enabling FBC on a plane
812 	 * having a Y offset that isn't divisible by 4 causes FIFO underrun
813 	 * and screen flicker.
814 	 */
815 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 9 &&
816 	    (fbc->state_cache.plane.adjusted_y & 3)) {
817 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "plane Y offset is misaligned";
818 		return false;
819 	}
820 
821 	return true;
822 }
823 
824 static void intel_fbc_get_reg_params(struct intel_crtc *crtc,
825 				     struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params)
826 {
827 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
828 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
829 	struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
830 
831 	/* Since all our fields are integer types, use memset here so the
832 	 * comparison function can rely on memcmp because the padding will be
833 	 * zero. */
834 	memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
835 
836 	params->fence_id = cache->fence_id;
837 
838 	params->crtc.pipe = crtc->pipe;
839 	params->crtc.i9xx_plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary)->i9xx_plane;
840 	params->crtc.fence_y_offset = get_crtc_fence_y_offset(fbc);
841 
842 	params->fb.format = cache->fb.format;
843 	params->fb.stride = cache->fb.stride;
844 
845 	params->cfb_size = intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, cache);
846 
847 	params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride = cache->gen9_wa_cfb_stride;
848 
849 	params->plane_visible = cache->plane.visible;
850 }
851 
852 static bool intel_fbc_can_flip_nuke(const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
853 {
854 	struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(crtc_state->uapi.crtc);
855 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
856 	const struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
857 	const struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
858 	const struct intel_fbc_reg_params *params = &fbc->params;
859 
860 	if (drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(&crtc_state->uapi))
861 		return false;
862 
863 	if (!params->plane_visible)
864 		return false;
865 
866 	if (!intel_fbc_can_activate(crtc))
867 		return false;
868 
869 	if (params->fb.format != cache->fb.format)
870 		return false;
871 
872 	if (params->fb.stride != cache->fb.stride)
873 		return false;
874 
875 	if (params->cfb_size != intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, cache))
876 		return false;
877 
878 	if (params->gen9_wa_cfb_stride != cache->gen9_wa_cfb_stride)
879 		return false;
880 
881 	return true;
882 }
883 
884 bool intel_fbc_pre_update(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
885 			  struct intel_crtc *crtc)
886 {
887 	struct intel_plane *plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary);
888 	const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state =
889 		intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
890 	const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state =
891 		intel_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
892 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
893 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
894 	const char *reason = "update pending";
895 	bool need_vblank_wait = false;
896 
897 	if (!plane->has_fbc || !plane_state)
898 		return need_vblank_wait;
899 
900 	mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
901 
902 	if (fbc->crtc != crtc)
903 		goto unlock;
904 
905 	intel_fbc_update_state_cache(crtc, crtc_state, plane_state);
906 	fbc->flip_pending = true;
907 
908 	if (!intel_fbc_can_flip_nuke(crtc_state)) {
909 		intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, reason);
910 
911 		/*
912 		 * Display WA #1198: glk+
913 		 * Need an extra vblank wait between FBC disable and most plane
914 		 * updates. Bspec says this is only needed for plane disable, but
915 		 * that is not true. Touching most plane registers will cause the
916 		 * corruption to appear. Also SKL/derivatives do not seem to be
917 		 * affected.
918 		 *
919 		 * TODO: could optimize this a bit by sampling the frame
920 		 * counter when we disable FBC (if it was already done earlier)
921 		 * and skipping the extra vblank wait before the plane update
922 		 * if at least one frame has already passed.
923 		 */
924 		if (fbc->activated &&
925 		    (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 10 || IS_GEMINILAKE(dev_priv)))
926 			need_vblank_wait = true;
927 		fbc->activated = false;
928 	}
929 unlock:
930 	mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
931 
932 	return need_vblank_wait;
933 }
934 
935 /**
936  * __intel_fbc_disable - disable FBC
937  * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
938  *
939  * This is the low level function that actually disables FBC. Callers should
940  * grab the FBC lock.
941  */
942 static void __intel_fbc_disable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
943 {
944 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
945 	struct intel_crtc *crtc = fbc->crtc;
946 
947 	drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, !mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
948 	drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, !fbc->crtc);
949 	drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, fbc->active);
950 
951 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Disabling FBC on pipe %c\n", pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
952 
953 	__intel_fbc_cleanup_cfb(dev_priv);
954 
955 	fbc->crtc = NULL;
956 }
957 
958 static void __intel_fbc_post_update(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
959 {
960 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
961 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
962 
963 	drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, !mutex_is_locked(&fbc->lock));
964 
965 	if (fbc->crtc != crtc)
966 		return;
967 
968 	fbc->flip_pending = false;
969 
970 	if (!i915_modparams.enable_fbc) {
971 		intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "disabled at runtime per module param");
972 		__intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
973 
974 		return;
975 	}
976 
977 	intel_fbc_get_reg_params(crtc, &fbc->params);
978 
979 	if (!intel_fbc_can_activate(crtc))
980 		return;
981 
982 	if (!fbc->busy_bits)
983 		intel_fbc_hw_activate(dev_priv);
984 	else
985 		intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "frontbuffer write");
986 }
987 
988 void intel_fbc_post_update(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
989 			   struct intel_crtc *crtc)
990 {
991 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
992 	struct intel_plane *plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary);
993 	const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state =
994 		intel_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
995 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
996 
997 	if (!plane->has_fbc || !plane_state)
998 		return;
999 
1000 	mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1001 	__intel_fbc_post_update(crtc);
1002 	mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1003 }
1004 
1005 static unsigned int intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(struct intel_fbc *fbc)
1006 {
1007 	if (fbc->crtc)
1008 		return to_intel_plane(fbc->crtc->base.primary)->frontbuffer_bit;
1009 	else
1010 		return fbc->possible_framebuffer_bits;
1011 }
1012 
1013 void intel_fbc_invalidate(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1014 			  unsigned int frontbuffer_bits,
1015 			  enum fb_op_origin origin)
1016 {
1017 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1018 
1019 	if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1020 		return;
1021 
1022 	if (origin == ORIGIN_GTT || origin == ORIGIN_FLIP)
1023 		return;
1024 
1025 	mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1026 
1027 	fbc->busy_bits |= intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(fbc) & frontbuffer_bits;
1028 
1029 	if (fbc->crtc && fbc->busy_bits)
1030 		intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "frontbuffer write");
1031 
1032 	mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1033 }
1034 
1035 void intel_fbc_flush(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1036 		     unsigned int frontbuffer_bits, enum fb_op_origin origin)
1037 {
1038 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1039 
1040 	if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1041 		return;
1042 
1043 	mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1044 
1045 	fbc->busy_bits &= ~frontbuffer_bits;
1046 
1047 	if (origin == ORIGIN_GTT || origin == ORIGIN_FLIP)
1048 		goto out;
1049 
1050 	if (!fbc->busy_bits && fbc->crtc &&
1051 	    (frontbuffer_bits & intel_fbc_get_frontbuffer_bit(fbc))) {
1052 		if (fbc->active)
1053 			intel_fbc_recompress(dev_priv);
1054 		else if (!fbc->flip_pending)
1055 			__intel_fbc_post_update(fbc->crtc);
1056 	}
1057 
1058 out:
1059 	mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1060 }
1061 
1062 /**
1063  * intel_fbc_choose_crtc - select a CRTC to enable FBC on
1064  * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1065  * @state: the atomic state structure
1066  *
1067  * This function looks at the proposed state for CRTCs and planes, then chooses
1068  * which pipe is going to have FBC by setting intel_crtc_state->enable_fbc to
1069  * true.
1070  *
1071  * Later, intel_fbc_enable is going to look for state->enable_fbc and then maybe
1072  * enable FBC for the chosen CRTC. If it does, it will set dev_priv->fbc.crtc.
1073  */
1074 void intel_fbc_choose_crtc(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv,
1075 			   struct intel_atomic_state *state)
1076 {
1077 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1078 	struct intel_plane *plane;
1079 	struct intel_plane_state *plane_state;
1080 	bool crtc_chosen = false;
1081 	int i;
1082 
1083 	mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1084 
1085 	/* Does this atomic commit involve the CRTC currently tied to FBC? */
1086 	if (fbc->crtc &&
1087 	    !intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, fbc->crtc))
1088 		goto out;
1089 
1090 	if (!intel_fbc_can_enable(dev_priv))
1091 		goto out;
1092 
1093 	/* Simply choose the first CRTC that is compatible and has a visible
1094 	 * plane. We could go for fancier schemes such as checking the plane
1095 	 * size, but this would just affect the few platforms that don't tie FBC
1096 	 * to pipe or plane A. */
1097 	for_each_new_intel_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) {
1098 		struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state;
1099 		struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(plane_state->hw.crtc);
1100 
1101 		if (!plane->has_fbc)
1102 			continue;
1103 
1104 		if (!plane_state->uapi.visible)
1105 			continue;
1106 
1107 		crtc_state = intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
1108 
1109 		crtc_state->enable_fbc = true;
1110 		crtc_chosen = true;
1111 		break;
1112 	}
1113 
1114 	if (!crtc_chosen)
1115 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "no suitable CRTC for FBC";
1116 
1117 out:
1118 	mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1119 }
1120 
1121 /**
1122  * intel_fbc_enable: tries to enable FBC on the CRTC
1123  * @crtc: the CRTC
1124  * @state: corresponding &drm_crtc_state for @crtc
1125  *
1126  * This function checks if the given CRTC was chosen for FBC, then enables it if
1127  * possible. Notice that it doesn't activate FBC. It is valid to call
1128  * intel_fbc_enable multiple times for the same pipe without an
1129  * intel_fbc_disable in the middle, as long as it is deactivated.
1130  */
1131 void intel_fbc_enable(struct intel_atomic_state *state,
1132 		      struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1133 {
1134 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1135 	struct intel_plane *plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary);
1136 	const struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state =
1137 		intel_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
1138 	const struct intel_plane_state *plane_state =
1139 		intel_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
1140 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1141 	struct intel_fbc_state_cache *cache = &fbc->state_cache;
1142 
1143 	if (!plane->has_fbc || !plane_state)
1144 		return;
1145 
1146 	mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1147 
1148 	if (fbc->crtc) {
1149 		if (fbc->crtc != crtc ||
1150 		    !intel_fbc_cfb_size_changed(dev_priv))
1151 			goto out;
1152 
1153 		__intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, fbc->active);
1157 
1158 	intel_fbc_update_state_cache(crtc, crtc_state, plane_state);
1159 
1160 	/* FIXME crtc_state->enable_fbc lies :( */
1161 	if (!cache->plane.visible)
1162 		goto out;
1163 
1164 	if (intel_fbc_alloc_cfb(dev_priv,
1165 				intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(dev_priv, cache),
1166 				plane_state->hw.fb->format->cpp[0])) {
1167 		cache->plane.visible = false;
1168 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "not enough stolen memory";
1169 		goto out;
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	if ((IS_GEN9_BC(dev_priv) || IS_BROXTON(dev_priv)) &&
1173 	    plane_state->hw.fb->modifier != I915_FORMAT_MOD_X_TILED)
1174 		cache->gen9_wa_cfb_stride =
1175 			DIV_ROUND_UP(cache->plane.src_w, 32 * fbc->threshold) * 8;
1176 	else
1177 		cache->gen9_wa_cfb_stride = 0;
1178 
1179 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Enabling FBC on pipe %c\n", pipe_name(crtc->pipe));
1180 	fbc->no_fbc_reason = "FBC enabled but not active yet\n";
1181 
1182 	fbc->crtc = crtc;
1183 out:
1184 	mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1185 }
1186 
1187 /**
1188  * intel_fbc_disable - disable FBC if it's associated with crtc
1189  * @crtc: the CRTC
1190  *
1191  * This function disables FBC if it's associated with the provided CRTC.
1192  */
1193 void intel_fbc_disable(struct intel_crtc *crtc)
1194 {
1195 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
1196 	struct intel_plane *plane = to_intel_plane(crtc->base.primary);
1197 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1198 
1199 	if (!plane->has_fbc)
1200 		return;
1201 
1202 	mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1203 	if (fbc->crtc == crtc)
1204 		__intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1205 	mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1206 }
1207 
1208 /**
1209  * intel_fbc_global_disable - globally disable FBC
1210  * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1211  *
1212  * This function disables FBC regardless of which CRTC is associated with it.
1213  */
1214 void intel_fbc_global_disable(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1215 {
1216 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1217 
1218 	if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1219 		return;
1220 
1221 	mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1222 	if (fbc->crtc) {
1223 		drm_WARN_ON(&dev_priv->drm, fbc->crtc->active);
1224 		__intel_fbc_disable(dev_priv);
1225 	}
1226 	mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1227 }
1228 
1229 static void intel_fbc_underrun_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
1230 {
1231 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv =
1232 		container_of(work, struct drm_i915_private, fbc.underrun_work);
1233 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1234 
1235 	mutex_lock(&fbc->lock);
1236 
1237 	/* Maybe we were scheduled twice. */
1238 	if (fbc->underrun_detected || !fbc->crtc)
1239 		goto out;
1240 
1241 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Disabling FBC due to FIFO underrun.\n");
1242 	fbc->underrun_detected = true;
1243 
1244 	intel_fbc_deactivate(dev_priv, "FIFO underrun");
1245 out:
1246 	mutex_unlock(&fbc->lock);
1247 }
1248 
1249 /*
1250  * intel_fbc_reset_underrun - reset FBC fifo underrun status.
1251  * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1252  *
1253  * See intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq(). For automated testing we
1254  * want to re-enable FBC after an underrun to increase test coverage.
1255  */
1256 int intel_fbc_reset_underrun(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1257 {
1258 	int ret;
1259 
1260 	cancel_work_sync(&dev_priv->fbc.underrun_work);
1261 
1262 	ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev_priv->fbc.lock);
1263 	if (ret)
1264 		return ret;
1265 
1266 	if (dev_priv->fbc.underrun_detected) {
1267 		DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Re-allowing FBC after fifo underrun\n");
1268 		dev_priv->fbc.no_fbc_reason = "FIFO underrun cleared";
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	dev_priv->fbc.underrun_detected = false;
1272 	mutex_unlock(&dev_priv->fbc.lock);
1273 
1274 	return 0;
1275 }
1276 
1277 /**
1278  * intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq - disable FBC when we get a FIFO underrun
1279  * @dev_priv: i915 device instance
1280  *
1281  * Without FBC, most underruns are harmless and don't really cause too many
1282  * problems, except for an annoying message on dmesg. With FBC, underruns can
1283  * become black screens or even worse, especially when paired with bad
1284  * watermarks. So in order for us to be on the safe side, completely disable FBC
1285  * in case we ever detect a FIFO underrun on any pipe. An underrun on any pipe
1286  * already suggests that watermarks may be bad, so try to be as safe as
1287  * possible.
1288  *
1289  * This function is called from the IRQ handler.
1290  */
1291 void intel_fbc_handle_fifo_underrun_irq(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1292 {
1293 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1294 
1295 	if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1296 		return;
1297 
1298 	/* There's no guarantee that underrun_detected won't be set to true
1299 	 * right after this check and before the work is scheduled, but that's
1300 	 * not a problem since we'll check it again under the work function
1301 	 * while FBC is locked. This check here is just to prevent us from
1302 	 * unnecessarily scheduling the work, and it relies on the fact that we
1303 	 * never switch underrun_detect back to false after it's true. */
1304 	if (READ_ONCE(fbc->underrun_detected))
1305 		return;
1306 
1307 	schedule_work(&fbc->underrun_work);
1308 }
1309 
1310 /*
1311  * The DDX driver changes its behavior depending on the value it reads from
1312  * i915.enable_fbc, so sanitize it by translating the default value into either
1313  * 0 or 1 in order to allow it to know what's going on.
1314  *
1315  * Notice that this is done at driver initialization and we still allow user
1316  * space to change the value during runtime without sanitizing it again. IGT
1317  * relies on being able to change i915.enable_fbc at runtime.
1318  */
1319 static int intel_sanitize_fbc_option(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1320 {
1321 	if (i915_modparams.enable_fbc >= 0)
1322 		return !!i915_modparams.enable_fbc;
1323 
1324 	if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv))
1325 		return 0;
1326 
1327 	if (IS_BROADWELL(dev_priv) || INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 9)
1328 		return 1;
1329 
1330 	return 0;
1331 }
1332 
1333 static bool need_fbc_vtd_wa(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1334 {
1335 	/* WaFbcTurnOffFbcWhenHyperVisorIsUsed:skl,bxt */
1336 	if (intel_vtd_active() &&
1337 	    (IS_SKYLAKE(dev_priv) || IS_BROXTON(dev_priv))) {
1338 		DRM_INFO("Disabling framebuffer compression (FBC) to prevent screen flicker with VT-d enabled\n");
1339 		return true;
1340 	}
1341 
1342 	return false;
1343 }
1344 
1345 /**
1346  * intel_fbc_init - Initialize FBC
1347  * @dev_priv: the i915 device
1348  *
1349  * This function might be called during PM init process.
1350  */
1351 void intel_fbc_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
1352 {
1353 	struct intel_fbc *fbc = &dev_priv->fbc;
1354 
1355 	INIT_WORK(&fbc->underrun_work, intel_fbc_underrun_work_fn);
1356 	mutex_init(&fbc->lock);
1357 	fbc->active = false;
1358 
1359 	if (!drm_mm_initialized(&dev_priv->mm.stolen))
1360 		mkwrite_device_info(dev_priv)->display.has_fbc = false;
1361 
1362 	if (need_fbc_vtd_wa(dev_priv))
1363 		mkwrite_device_info(dev_priv)->display.has_fbc = false;
1364 
1365 	i915_modparams.enable_fbc = intel_sanitize_fbc_option(dev_priv);
1366 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Sanitized enable_fbc value: %d\n",
1367 		      i915_modparams.enable_fbc);
1368 
1369 	if (!HAS_FBC(dev_priv)) {
1370 		fbc->no_fbc_reason = "unsupported by this chipset";
1371 		return;
1372 	}
1373 
1374 	/* This value was pulled out of someone's hat */
1375 	if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) <= 4 && !IS_GM45(dev_priv))
1376 		intel_de_write(dev_priv, FBC_CONTROL,
1377 		               500 << FBC_CTL_INTERVAL_SHIFT);
1378 
1379 	/* We still don't have any sort of hardware state readout for FBC, so
1380 	 * deactivate it in case the BIOS activated it to make sure software
1381 	 * matches the hardware state. */
1382 	if (intel_fbc_hw_is_active(dev_priv))
1383 		intel_fbc_hw_deactivate(dev_priv);
1384 }
1385